Datasets:
jacpetro
/
medmcqa-conv-bench

Dataset card Data Studio Files
xet
 Community
prompt
stringlengths
60
832
choices
listlengths
4
4
answer
int64
0
3
Question: Cleft lip is due to non-union of A) Maxillary process with MNP B) MNP - LNP C) MNP - MNP D) All of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Sickle cell anemia is a - A) Gene deletion B) Gene modification C) Point mutation D) Frame shift mutation Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: All are true about widal test except A) Base lines differ depending on the endemicity of the disease B) O antibodies last longer and hence is not indicative of recent infection C) H antigen cannot differentiate between subtypes D) High titre value in a single widal test is not confirmative Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: What is the name of the given instrument, used for harvesting the graft from healthy area in split thickness skin graft? A) Dermatome B) Silver's knife C) Catlin amputating knife D) Humby knife Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: A person working in an abattoir presented with a papule on hand, which turned in to an ulcer. Which will best help in diagnosis A) Polychrome Methylene blue B) Carbol Fuschin C) Acid Fast Stain D) Calcoflour White Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: A midwife at a PHC did per vaginal examination of a women in labor with 8 cm cervical dilation and 70% cervical effacement with the fetal head at +1 station. This +1 station implies the position of fetal head is- A) 1 cm above the ischial spine B) 1 cm below the ischial spine C) At the level of ischial spine ...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: High content of cholesterol is present in: A) Coconut oil B) Egg yolk C) Hydrogenated fat D) Ghee (unsaturated) Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Tooth with smallest root A) Mandibular central incisor B) Mandibular lateral incisor C) Maxillary lateral incisor D) Maxillary 1st premolar Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: The function of a sprue is to A) Form an opening for molten metal to enter the mold B) Help polish cast restorations C) Eliminate air bubbles on the wax pattern D) Reproduce fine detail Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Access cavity of mandibular 1st molar is: A) Oval B) Rounded triangle C) Rhomboid D) None of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: A pier abutment is: A) Periodontally weak abutment B) With an edentulous space on mesial and distal sides of the abutment C) Edentulous space on one side of the abutment D) Abutment adjacent to edentulous space Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: According to the new RNTCP guidelines, the following is not a suspect of tuberculosis A) Confirmed extra-pulmonary tuberculosis patient with cough of 2 weeks or more B) HIV-positive patient with cough of any duration C) Contacts of sputum positive tuberculosis patient with cough of any duration D) Any individ...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: All are topical hemostatic agents except? A) Bone wax & patty B) HemCon bandage C) Quikclot D) Fixclot Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Which of the following pulp horn of primary molar is commonly exposed during restorative procedures: A) Mesiobuccal puplhorn of 1st molars. B) Distobuccal pulp horn of 1st molars. C) Mesiobuccal pulp horn of 2nd molars. D) Distobuccal pulp horn of 2nd molars. Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Rate of Dentinal fluid permeability depends on all except? A) Temperature variation B) Pressure gradient across dentinal tubule C) Increase viscosity of dentinal fluid D) Rate of removal of substances by blood vessels Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Extraction of disto-angular impaction of mandibular 3rd molar can cause: A) Slippage in lingual pouch B) # of ramus of mandible C) Excessive Haemorrhage D) Dry socket Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Acetazolamide is given to a patient of angle closure glaucoma. It is a non- competitive inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase enzyme. Which of the following should be the effect of this drug? A) Decrease in Vmax B) Decrease in Km C) Decrease in both Km and Vmax D) No change in Vmax Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Which of the following does not require 5'capping? A) tRNA of alanine B) mRNA for histone C) U6 snRNA D) siRNA Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Peau d'orange in carcinoma breast is due to: A) Obstruction of sub-dermal lymphatics B) Infiltration of Cooper's ligament C) Hematogenous dissemination D) Hematogenous dissemination Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: True about adult polycystic kidney disease is all, except: A) Autosomal dominant inheritance B) Hypertension is rare C) Can be associated with cysts in liver, lungs and pancreas D) Pyelonephritis is common Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Propranolol is drug of choice for - A) Ulcerated infantile hemangioma B) Lymphangioma C) Pyogenic granuloma D) Capillary malformation Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: During pregnancy baby can be affected in utero in all except: A) Candida B) Syphilis C) Toxoplasmosis D) Polio Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Long term assessment of glucose control can be made by: A) Estimation of post prandial blood sugar B) Estimation of fasting blood sugar C) Estimation of urine sugar level D) Estimation of blood level of glycosylated hemoglobin Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Mosaic pattern of bone is seen in radiographic features of: A) Fibrous dysplasia B) Paget's disease C) Osteopetrosis D) Osteogenesis imperfecta Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Fourth generation meth-acrylate based resin sealer include? A) Endorez B) Resilon C) Hydron D) Real Seal E Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Maternal moality ratio expressed in:- A) Maternal death per 10,000 lives B) Maternal death per 100,000 lives C) Maternal death per 1,000,000 lives D) Maternal death per 100 lives Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Which induction anaesthetic agent has antiemetic effect? A) etomidate B) propofol C) thiopentone D) ketamine Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: A 10 year old boy following a road traffic accident presents to the casualty with contaminated wound over the left leg. He has received his com- plete primary immunization before preschool age and received a booster of DT at school entry age. All of following can be done except : A) Injection of TT B) Injecti...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: In Myocardial infarction, the major pathology is A) Ischemia caused by dynamic obstruction of a coronary artery. B) Myocardial necrosis caused by acute occlusion of a coronary artery. C) Ischemia due to fixed atheromatous stenosis of one or more coronal artery. D) Altered conduction due to ischemia or infarct...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Localized Juvenile Periodontitis- primary pathogen is A) Acinobacillus Actinomycetemcomitans B) Prevotella intermedia C) Mycoplasma D) all the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: A male child with Fanconi syndrome with nephrocalcinosis has a variant of dent disease. All are true except : A) Hypercalciuria B) Proteinuria C) Similar presentation in father D) Rickets Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: Which of the following is not involved in blood clotting? A) Calcium B) Prothrombin C) Fibrinogen D) Fe+2 Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: DNA Methylation is not related with? A) Mismatch repair B) DNA Replication C) Gene silencing D) Capping Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: While preparing a Class II cavity on a maxillary first molar which of the pulp horns are likely to get exposed: A) Mesiolingual and mesiobuccal B) Distolingual and distobuccal C) Mesiolingual and distobuccal D) Distolingual and mesiobuccal Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Additional period required for enamel calcification after eruption into oral cavity A) 1 yr B) 2 yr C) 3 yr D) 4 yr Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: All are Gp lIbilIla inhibitors except: A) Prasugrel B) Abciximab C) Tirofiban D) Eptifibatide Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: The active principle of white oleander is: A) Nicotine B) Nerin C) Abrine D) Pilocarpine Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: The yellowish white soft sticky deposit loosely adherent present on tooth surface is A) Materia alba B) Food debris C) Plaque D) Calculus Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: A term gestation newborn developed respiratory distress. Which of the following would favour Respiratory distress syndrome (HIVID) ? A) History of receiving antenatal corticosteroids B) Air bronchogram on chest x–ray C) Onset of distress after 6 hours of birth D) Term birth Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: ‘Fleur -de- lys’ term is used for: A) Dens invaginatus B) Denticle C) Odontome D) Supernumerary tooth Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Renal feed for CKD patients- A) Low calorie low volume B) Low calorie high volume C) High calorie low volume D) High calorie high volume Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: Point used as termination of Root canal procedure is A) Apical constriction B) Apical foramen C) Both D) None Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Kwashiorkar , true is A) Deficiency of protein with sufficient calorie intake B) Occurs in children between 6 months and 3 years of age C) Subcutaneous fat preserved but atrophy of different tissues D) All of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Lenolin is added in ZOE paste to: A) Decrease flow B) Increase flow C) Accelerate reaction D) Decrease irritation due to eugenol Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Which of the following is not transmitted by lice A) Q fever B) Trench fever C) Relapsing fever D) Epidemic typhus Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: What will be the oxygen carrying capacity of an 18-year-old patient with a hemoglobin of 14 g/dL? A) 7 B) 14 C) 18 D) 28 Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: All the following muscles of larynx are supplied by the recurrent laryngeal nerve except: A) Cricohyoid B) Cricothyroid C) Arytenoid D) Aryepiglotticus Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Which of the following techniques is based on RNA? A) PCR B) Sanger's technique C) Next generation sequencing D) Western blot Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Minimum concentration of oxygen needed in NO analgesia A) 10% B) 20% C) 30% D) 40% Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: In rheumatoid arthritis there is inflammation of: A) Cartilage B) Synovial membrane C) Sclerosis of joints D) Articular bone Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Winged rubber dam retainer in endodontics advantages are all except A) Radiographs are good showing full length of canals B) Stability C) Provide extra bucco-lingual retraction D) Dam, clamp and frame placed in one operation Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: A 11-year-old child comes to the dental office one hour after injury to a maxillary central incisor. The tooth is vital and slightly mobile. Radiographic examination reveals a fracture at the apical third of the root. What is the best treatment at this point of time: A) Render palliative therapy B) Extract th...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: Resistance form of endodontics is: A) Resists movement of gutta-percha in apical area B) To allow use of spreader in lateral condensation C) Fracture of root while vertical condensation D) None of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Antibody in chronic allergy ? A) IgM B) IgA C) IgG D) IgE Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: While assessing the efficacy of a newly developed drug in comparison to placebo, the 95% confidence interval in clinical trials is used to check for: A) Efficacy of the drug B) Non-efficacy of the drug C) Both efficacy and non-efficacy of the drug D) Either efficacy or non-efficacy of the drug Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Which material is the most difficult to remove from the patient's mouth? A) Metallic oxide paste B) Silicone impression material C) Reversible hydrocolloid D) Impression plaster Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Main cause of RPD failure is: A) Improper clasp design B) Insufficient contact of teeth C) Insufficient contact of teeth and improper clasp design D) None of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: A 40 years old female presented with acute onset shoness of breath. She has a history of nephrotic syndrome 1 year back and recent prolonged air travel. She has a BP of 90/60 mm Hg, hea rate of 115 per minute and sinus tachycardia on ECG. A 2-D echocardiogram revealed dilation of right ventricle with bulging ...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: In multirooted teeth, formation of multiple roots is due to presence of: A) Epithelial diaphragm B) Cell rests of Malassez C) Toot bud division or bell stage D) None of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: In Down syndrome patient, which teeth have severe periodontitis A) Lower Anterior B) Upper Anterior C) Upper Molar D) Lower Molar Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Folic acid deficiency occurs in: A) Aspirin B) Phenytoin C) Chloromphenicol D) Cyclosporine Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Which of the following will not decrease mother to child transmission of HIV? A) Avoid breastfeeding B) Vaginal delivery C) Zidovudine given to mother antenataly and to neonate after bih D) Vitamin A supplementation given to mother Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: On the day following a formocresol pulpotomy of a mandibular molar, a three year old patient returned with a large ulcer near the midline of the lower lip. What is the probable cause of the ulcer? A) Lip biting by the patient B) Allergy to the anaesthetic solution C) Pressure by the rubber dam frame D) Leakag...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Which of the following conditions is associated with polyhy dramnios? A) Posterior urethral valve B) Cleft palate C) Congenital diaphragmatic hernia D) Bladder exostrophy Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Chemotactic cytokine is A) IL-1 B) IL-6 C) IL-8 D) TNF Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: A 38 years old female presented to the emergency with extensive burns. The patient had grade 3 burns on the face, back, upper arms and forearms along with singeing of hairs. Which of the following is not a proof of inhalation burns? A) Yellow colored sputum B) Blackish soot deposit on posterior pa of tongue C...
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: After spleenectomy patient becomes more prone to A) Gram +ve & anaerobic B) Gram -ve & anaerobic C) Nonencapsulated D) Encapsulated organisms Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: All of the following are developed from Meckel's cartilage except: A) Zygomatic bone B) Malleus C) Incus D) Stapes Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: In judicial hanging, the knot is placed at: A) Below the chin B) Angle of the jaw C) The back of the neck D) Choice of hangman Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Non-pulsatile dose of GnRH agonist is used in all the following conditions except- A) Endometriosis B) infeility C) Precocious pubey D) Prostate cancer Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Eisenmenger syndrome–True are A/E – A) Pulmonary veins are not distended B) RV & LV walls come back to normal size C) Dilatation of central pulmonary artery D) Peripheral pruning of pulmonary arteries Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Gap healing, a type of primary healing having gap of 0.8 mm is healed as: A) Direct lamellar bone formation. B) Woven bone formation replaced by lamellar bone. C) Woven bone formation only. D) Any of the above. Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: The radiographic examination of a traumatized tooth is essential - A) To establish baseline data B) To find associated root fracture C) To determine stage of root development D) All of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: The fifth nerve innervates the following: A) Mylohyoid, anterior and posterior belly of digastric B) Mylohyoid, anterior belly of digastric, and tensor tympani C) Mylohyoid, posterior belly of digastric and tensor tympani D) Mylohyoid, posterior belly of digastric, Stapedius and tensor tympani Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: A study was conducted to find average intra-ocular pressure. IOP was measured in 400 people and the mean was found to be 25 mm Hg with a standard detion of 10 mm Hg. What is the range in which 10P of 95% of the population would be lying? A) 22-28 mm Hg B) 20-30 mm Hg C) 24-26 mm Hg D) 23-27 mm Hg Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: The lag phase of tooth movement usually lasts for: A) 2-3 mins B) 2-3 hrs C) 2-3 day D) 2-3 weeks Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Which of the following is a common osseous lesion in periodontitis is A) Exostosis B) crater C) buttressing bone D) hemiseptum Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Which of the following groups of fibres are not attached to alveolar bone? A) Transseptal B) Horizontal C) Oblique D) Apical Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: First nerve fiber present in vicinity of dental papilla in A) Bud stage B) Cap stage C) Bell stage D) Advanced Bell stage Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: A 32 years old female came for routine PAP smear testing. The repo came as carcinoma in situ. What is the next step? A) HPV-DNA testing B) Hysterectomy C) Conization D) Colposcopy and biopsy Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: The frontal paranasal sinus drains into the: A) Superior meatus B) Middle meatus C) Inferior meatus D) Spheno-ethmoidal recess Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: In the mammalian genome, maximum number of genes code for the receptors of: A) Immunoglobulin receptors B) Interleukins C) Growth factors D) Odorants Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Pegloticase is used in A) Chronic gout B) Paralytic ileus C) Psoriatic ahritis D) Rheumatoid ahritis Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Wave patterns of EEF, ECG and EMG are depicted below. The B pattern belongs to (Figure was not provided in the exam): A) NREM sleep B) REM sleep C) Wakefulness D) Quiet wakefulness Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: Staphylococcus aureus and pneumoniae are responsible for: A) Subacute endocarditis. B) Acute endocarditis. C) Post operative endocarditis. D) None. Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: First paranasal sinus to develop at bih is: A) Maxillary B) Ethmoidal C) Frontal D) Sphenoidal Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Which of the following is the best test for assessment of intestinal malabsorption? A) Fecal fat estimation B) Serum lactose levels C) Serum amylase levels D) NBT-PABA test Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Primary Colonization of plaque is dominated by A) Facultative Aerobic Gram + ve rods B) Facultative Anaerobic Gram - ve rods C) Facultative Aerobic Gram - ve cocci D) Facultative Anaerobic Gram + ve cocci Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: Types of pocket respectively: A) Simple pocket, compound pocket, complex pocket. B) Simple pocket, complex pocket, compound pocket. C) Compound pocket, simple pocket, complex pocket. D) Simple pocket, compound pocket, tertiary pocket. Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Depression of mandible is achieved by: A) Digastric B) Lateral pterygoid C) Geniohyoid D) All of the above Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: 18 year old female presents with an ovarian mass, her serum bio marker are found to be normal except for LDH, which is found to be elevated. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Dysgerminoma B) Endodermal sinus tumor C) Malignant terratoma D) Mucinous cystadeno carcinoma Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Most common infection post solid organ transplantation A) CMV B) HSV C) EBV D) HPV Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Tuberculous otitis media is characterized by all except - A) Multiple perforations B) Pale granulations C) Pain D) Thin odourless fluid Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2
Question: Child Pugh score put patients into three categories of Score A (<7), Score B (7-9) and Score C (10-15). The following is a type of which scale? A) Nominal B) Ordinal C) Quantitative D) Continuous Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Skin of the entire upper lip is supplied by: A) Maxillary nerve. B) Facial nerve. C) Mandibular nerve. D) None. Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia A) TTP B) ITP C) Senile purpura D) CML Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
1
Question: Treatment of choice for anaphylactic shock is: A) Adrenaline 0.5 mL of 1:1000 solution by intramuscular route B) Adrenaline 1 mL of 1:10000 by intravenous route C) Atropine 3 mg intravenously D) Adenosine 12 mg intravenously Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: The cotton applied to the pulpal stumps in the formocresol pulpotomy technique should be A) Slightly dampened with formocresol B) Saturated with formocresol C) Left for 2 hours in the cavity D) Sealed until the next appointment. Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
0
Question: Which of following is not a tumor suppressor gene? A) pRb B) FHIT C) PTCH D) c-erbB1 Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
3
Question: All the following instruments are required for tonsillectomy except: A) Coblation wand B) Bipolar cautery C) Microdebrider D) Harmonic scalpel Answer:
[ " A", " B", " C", " D" ]
2