Datasets:

jaddai
/

openbrush-baroque

id string	image dict	width int32	height int32	artist string	style string	genre string	tags list	subject string	action string	setting string	mood string	style_description string	lighting string	color string	composition string	caption_full string	source_file string
000001_e6bd0199	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWYAAAZ7CAIAAAAbcvsIAAEAAElEQVR4nFz9CYwkZ3odimYsmZH7vleute9dVV3Ve7(...TRUNCATED)	1,382	1,659	Rembrandt	Baroque	religious painting	["etching","baroque","religious_scene","mythological","landscape","full_view","three_quarter_view","(...TRUNCATED)	"A celestial angel with large wings and flowing robes, a host of cherubic figures, a shepherd, and a(...TRUNCATED)	"An angel descends from the heavens, gesturing toward the earth, while a host of cherubs surrounds t(...TRUNCATED)	A rocky landscape at night, with trees, hills, and a distant city under a vast sky.	Reverent, awe-inspiring, and dramatic.	Etching with intricate cross-hatching and detailed linework, characteristic of Baroque art.	"Dramatic chiaroscuro with a strong directional light source from the upper left, creating intense h(...TRUNCATED)	Monochromatic, using black, white, and various shades of grey.	"Viewed from a slightly elevated angle, with a strong diagonal light path from the upper left to the(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: etching, baroque, religious_scene, mythological, landscape, full_view, three_quarter_view(...TRUNCATED)	000001_rembrandt_Baroque_religious_painting.png
000020_b3129808	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWYAAAaACAIAAABkJxLSAAEAAElEQVR4nHz9aXckWZIcCtpuvgGIyKwuNpt87w3n//(...TRUNCATED)	1,382	1,664	Rembrandt	Baroque	sketch and study	["sketch","drawing","ink_drawing","portrait","bust_portrait","old_person","woman","old","rembrandt",(...TRUNCATED)	An elderly woman with deeply lined skin and a soft head covering.	Gazing directly forward with a contemplative expression.	A plain, neutral background with no specific environment.	Contemplative, somber, introspective.	A sketch rendered in ink on paper with strong, expressive lines and a study-like quality.	"Dramatic chiaroscuro with dark, directional lines radiating from behind the head, creating strong c(...TRUNCATED)	Monochromatic, relying on the contrast between dark ink and light paper.	"A centered, full-face bust portrait with a strong focal point on the face, framed by radiating line(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: sketch, drawing, ink_drawing, portrait, bust_portrait, old_person, woman, old, rembrandt,(...TRUNCATED)	000020_rembrandt_Baroque_sketch_and_study.png
000024_e1b12f3b	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWYAAAZ4CAIAAACd5ommAAEAAElEQVR4nHT9ya4mWbadi1n117twj4yTJ0m27lsIEA(...TRUNCATED)	1,382	1,656	Rembrandt	Baroque	portrait	["oil_painting","baroque","portrait","bust_portrait","three_quarter_view","collar","dark_background"(...TRUNCATED)	"An elderly woman with a mature face, visible wrinkles, and sagging skin. She has dark hair parted i(...TRUNCATED)	Gazing directly at the viewer with a calm, composed expression.	A plain, dark brown background that is unobtrusive and creates a deep, focused environment.	Introspective, solemn, and dignified.	"Oil on canvas, Baroque, painterly with fine detail, emphasizing dramatic chiaroscuro and realistic (...TRUNCATED)	"Soft, directional light from the upper left, creating gentle highlights on the face and collar whil(...TRUNCATED)	"Dominated by rich earth tones in the background, contrasted with a vibrant white ruff collar and wa(...TRUNCATED)	"A balanced bust portrait in three-quarter view, with the subject centrally framed and the focus sha(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: oil_painting, baroque, portrait, bust_portrait, three_quarter_view, collar, dark_backgrou(...TRUNCATED)	000024_rembrandt_Baroque_portrait.png
000039_5eb9c81a	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWYAAAa9CAIAAADcwwahAAEAAElEQVR4nMz9V5PsyJYljEFERKojqup2XdHK+mnY5C(...TRUNCATED)	1,382	1,725	Rembrandt	Baroque	portrait	["rembrandt","baroque","portrait","bust_portrait","man","figure","hat","broad_hat","wear","ink_drawi(...TRUNCATED)	man, seated figure, broad-brimmed hat, cloak, white collar shirt, light-colored gloves	seated, facing forward, direct gaze	indoor setting, wooden chair with high back, plain light background	introspective, calm, dignified, contemplative	etching, line art, naturalistic rendering, detailed line work, fine lines, artistic rendering	frontal, soft highlights, strong shadows, chiaroscuro, dramatic lighting, naturalistic	monochromatic, black and white, dark medium, light grey	"bust-length portrait, centered, frontal perspective, direct gaze, sharp focus on face, depth throug(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: rembrandt, baroque, portrait, bust_portrait, man, figure, hat, broad_hat, wear, ink_drawi(...TRUNCATED)	000039_rembrandt_Baroque_portrait.png
000055_d8cd3200	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWYAAAaLCAIAAAAO4OIRAAEAAElEQVR4nJz9W3Mry5adCQKBG8m19j55WtWm7LZqM5(...TRUNCATED)	1,382	1,675	Rembrandt	Baroque	portrait	["oil_painting","baroque","portrait","bust_portrait","three_quarter_view","man","armor","breastplate(...TRUNCATED)	"A man in a dark brown doublet and partial armor with a visible breastplate and ornate silver sash. (...TRUNCATED)	"Standing in a three-quarter pose, holding a long sword vertically beside his body with his right ha(...TRUNCATED)	"A simple, dark, neutral background that transitions to a warm brownish glow behind his head and sho(...TRUNCATED)	Contemplative and dignified, evoking a sense of quiet authority and introspection.	"An oil painting with rich texture, smooth blending, and fine detail, capturing the softness of fabr(...TRUNCATED)	"Dramatic chiaroscuro lighting with a strong source from above and slightly to the left, illuminatin(...TRUNCATED)	"Rich and warm earthy tones, dominated by browns, deep reds, and golden highlights, with accents of (...TRUNCATED)	"A medium close-up, three-quarter view with balanced negative space. A strong diagonal formed by the(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: oil_painting, baroque, portrait, bust_portrait, three_quarter_view, man, armor, breastpla(...TRUNCATED)	000055_rembrandt_Baroque_portrait.png
000098_bd680cec	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWYAAAa2CAIAAAC2BPZiAAEAAElEQVR4nOz9aZM0WXbfid3Nl4jI5dlqr66qrga6gQ(...TRUNCATED)	1,382	1,718	Rembrandt	Baroque	Unknown Genre	["oil_painting","baroque","portrait","bust_portrait","chiaroscuro","impasto","brushwork","three_quar(...TRUNCATED)	"An elderly man with a weathered face, deep-set eyes, and a prominent nose. He has short, curly hair(...TRUNCATED)	Gazing directly at the viewer with an intense expression.	"A dark, undefined background that enhances the focus on the subject's face. The setting is non-spec(...TRUNCATED)	Intense, contemplative, and introspective.	"Rendered in oil on canvas with a rich, textured impasto technique. The artist employs thick applica(...TRUNCATED)	"Dramatic and directional, coming from the upper left, illuminating one side of the face while casti(...TRUNCATED)	Warm, dominated by earthy yellows and browns mixed with deep reds.	"A close-up three-quarter frontal view that fills most of the canvas. The focal point is clearly the(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: oil_painting, baroque, portrait, bust_portrait, chiaroscuro, impasto, brushwork, three_qu(...TRUNCATED)	000098_rembrandt_Baroque_Unknown Genre.png
000111_11897f76	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABq4AAAVmCAIAAABnWNiEAAEAAElEQVR4nIT96ZLjyrKFiXFmZu2r+2SSzKTW9P6/20(...TRUNCATED)	1,710	1,382	Rembrandt	Baroque	Unknown Genre	["oil_painting","baroque","religious_scene","full_view","chiaroscuro","blending","warm_color","drama(...TRUNCATED)	"A plump cherub with curly brown hair and large wings, wearing a simple white cloth wrapped around i(...TRUNCATED)	"Seated in a relaxed pose, holding a glass globe in one hand while the other rests near an arrow qui(...TRUNCATED)	"A dark, indistinct background with rich red and blue fabrics draped beneath the figure, suggesting (...TRUNCATED)	Intimate, contemplative, and serene, with a sense of quiet wonder.	"Oil on canvas with smooth, soft blending, emphasizing texture and detail in the skin and drapery. T(...TRUNCATED)	"Dramatic chiaroscuro lighting from the upper left, illuminating the angel's face and body while cas(...TRUNCATED)	"Warm flesh tones contrast with rich reds, deep blues, and earthy browns, creating a warm and harmon(...TRUNCATED)	"Pictured from a slightly elevated three-quarter view, with the angel as the central focus. The comp(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: oil_painting, baroque, religious_scene, full_view, chiaroscuro, blending, warm_color, dra(...TRUNCATED)	000111_rembrandt_Baroque_Unknown Genre.png
000114_5392d5aa	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAB30AAAVmCAIAAAAS8DMOAAEAAElEQVR4nNz925IkSZIdCKqK6MXM3SMyMrMuXWhgMA(...TRUNCATED)	1,917	1,382	Rembrandt	Baroque	genre painting	["oil_painting","baroque","portrait","genre_scene","full_view","three_quarter_view","chiaroscuro","i(...TRUNCATED)	A man and a woman, a man in a golden tunic and a woman in a red gown, both adorned with jewelry.	"The man embraces the woman, his arm around her, looking down at her with tenderness as she gazes up(...TRUNCATED)	"A dimly lit interior with soft shadows, featuring faint architectural elements and foliage in the b(...TRUNCATED)	Intimate, tender, and romantic.	"Oil on canvas with expressive brushwork and impasto technique, creating rich texture in the clothin(...TRUNCATED)	"Soft, directional light from the upper left, creating subtle highlights and deep shadows through ch(...TRUNCATED)	Dominated by deep reds, golds, and earthy browns, with a warm and rich palette.	"A three-quarter view composition from a slightly elevated angle, focusing on the couple's connectio(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: oil_painting, baroque, portrait, genre_scene, full_view, three_quarter_view, chiaroscuro,(...TRUNCATED)	000114_rembrandt_Baroque_genre_painting.png
000127_95e19dcf	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWUAAAaSCAIAAADBDgpBAAEAAElEQVR4nMT9abMkSXIdiPq+xB53y5uZtQPVjWUAcE(...TRUNCATED)	1,381	1,682	Rembrandt	Baroque	sketch and study	["sketch","study","portrait","gender_male","bearded_man","figure","three_quarter_view","profile","re(...TRUNCATED)	An elderly man with a long beard and hair tied back, wearing simple clothing.	"Sitting with hands clasped in his lap, looking down and to the side with a contemplative expression(...TRUNCATED)	"A simple, unadorned environment with a plain background and a low surface, possibly a rock or mound(...TRUNCATED)	Contemplative, introspective, and solemn.	"A sketch or study using ink or pencil on paper, emphasizing form and expression through line and su(...TRUNCATED)	"Soft, directional light from above and the right, creating subtle shadows that model the figure's f(...TRUNCATED)	Monochromatic, with sepia or brown tones on a light paper background.	"The figure is positioned on the left side of the frame in a three-quarter view, with ample negative(...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: sketch, study, portrait, gender_male, bearded_man, figure, three_quarter_view, profile, r(...TRUNCATED)	000127_rembrandt_Baroque_sketch_and_study.png
000193_46ad763c	{"bytes":"iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABWUAAAXlCAIAAADmwS2lAAEAAElEQVR4nJz96ZNk13UnCL598d09toyIXJGZBEAQYI(...TRUNCATED)	1,381	1,509	Rembrandt	Baroque	Unknown Genre	["portrait","bust_portrait","three_quarter_view","ink_drawing","male_face","man","hair","faces","wea(...TRUNCATED)	a man with voluminous, tightly curled dark hair and a high-collared, textured overgarment	speaking or laughing with his mouth open and head turned slightly to his right	plain, light-colored paper with a subtle texture, no environmental elements	animated, expressive, and contemplative	ink drawing on paper with fine, directional lines and strong chiaroscuro	directional light from the left, creating deep shadows on the right side of the face and body	monochromatic, black ink on beige paper with high contrast	"medium close-up, centered on the face with a balanced, focused layout and a signature in the upper (...TRUNCATED)	"TAGS: portrait, bust_portrait, three_quarter_view, ink_drawing, male_face, man, hair, faces, we(...TRUNCATED)	000193_rembrandt_Baroque_Unknown Genre.png

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OpenBrush Baroque

Baroque works from OpenBrush-75K (~1600–1750) — chiaroscuro, religious painting, dramatic light.

Curated subset of jaddai/openbrush-75k. Same MIT license, same caption schema, same VLM (Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B). This subset exists so you don't have to download 75,313 images to get to the 4,240 you actually want.

Why this subset

The canonical Baroque visual language — Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Vermeer, Velázquez, Rubens. Useful for models learning dramatic single-source lighting, dark backgrounds, and richly textured fabrics and skin.

Filter equivalent on parent: style == "Baroque"

Statistics

Total images: 4,240
Source: OpenBrush-75K v1.1 (filtered)
License: MIT
Caption schema: v2 structured (TAGS / SUBJECT / ACTION / SETTING / MOOD / STYLE / LIGHTING / COLOR / COMPOSITION)

Caption schema

Same as the parent. Each row has caption_full plus 9 individual fields:

**TAGS:** comma-separated standardized descriptive tags
**SUBJECT:** Description of the main subject
**ACTION:** Movement, gesture, what is happening
**SETTING:** Environment and context
**MOOD:** Emotional tone and atmosphere
**STYLE:** Artistic technique and stylistic analysis
**LIGHTING:** Direction, quality, temperature
**COLOR:** Palette and color relationships
**COMPOSITION:** Framing, balance, focal points

Schema

Field	Type	Description
`id`	string	Unique identifier
`image`	Image	The artwork (PNG bytes)
`width`	int	Image width in pixels
`height`	int	Image height in pixels
`artist`	string	Artist name
`style`	string	Art movement/style
`genre`	string	Genre
`tags`	list[string]	Standardized descriptive tags
`subject`, `action`, `setting`, `mood`, `style_description`, `lighting`, `color`, `composition`	string	Per-aspect caption fields
`caption_full`	string	Full structured caption
`source_file`	string	Original filename

Loading

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("jaddai/openbrush-baroque")
print(len(dataset["train"]))  # 4,240

example = dataset["train"][0]
print(example["caption_full"])

Relationship to the parent dataset

This is a filtered slice of jaddai/openbrush-75k v1.1. All images, captions, and metadata are identical to those in the parent — no recaptioning or modification.

If you want the complete OpenBrush corpus (75,313 paintings), use the parent. If you want just this slice, use this subset to save bandwidth and disk.

Sibling subsets

License

MIT. Underlying artworks are public domain (all artists died before 1954). Structured captions are original works released under MIT.

Citation

@dataset{openbrush_openbrush_baroque,
  title={OpenBrush Baroque},
  author={jaddai},
  year={2026},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/jaddai/openbrush-baroque},
  note={Curated subset of openbrush-75k}
}

Acknowledgments

Original artwork images derived from public domain art collections
Captions generated using Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B
Tag standardization assisted by LLM-based semantic mapping

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