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---
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
pretty_name: VSCD
task_categories:
- image-segmentation
- video-classification
size_categories:
- 100GB<n<1TB
---
# VSCD: Video-based Scene Change Detection in Unaligned Scenes
## Dataset Description
VSCD is a benchmark for **Video-based Scene Change Detection**. Given two RGB videos of the same indoor environment captured at different scene states, the task is to predict a pixel-wise change mask aligned with the query video.
Each environment contains five scene videos, `scene0.mp4` to `scene4.mp4`. A VSCD sample is defined by a directed scene pair:
```text
scene0 -> scene1
scene1 -> scene2
scene2 -> scene3
scene3 -> scene4
scene4 -> scene0
```
For each directed pair `sceneA -> sceneB`, `sceneA` is used as the reference video, `sceneB` is used as the query video, and `change_mask_sceneA_to_sceneB.mp4` provides the query-aligned binary change-mask video.
The benchmark is designed for unaligned video pairs with unconstrained camera motion, strong viewpoint mismatch, occlusions, and multiple object-level changes. Object appearances, disappearances, and relocations are treated as changes. Appearance-only variations such as illumination, shadows, and reflections are not considered semantic changes.
## Dataset Structure
The dataset is organized into train and test splits:
```text
vscd/
├── train/
│ ├── train_<EnvironmentName>/
│ │ ├── scene0.mp4
│ │ ├── scene1.mp4
│ │ ├── scene2.mp4
│ │ ├── scene3.mp4
│ │ ├── scene4.mp4
│ │ ├── change_mask_scene0_to_scene1.mp4
│ │ ├── change_mask_scene1_to_scene2.mp4
│ │ ├── change_mask_scene2_to_scene3.mp4
│ │ ├── change_mask_scene3_to_scene4.mp4
│ │ └── change_mask_scene4_to_scene0.mp4
│ └── ...
└── test/
├── test_<EnvironmentName>/
│ ├── scene0.mp4
│ ├── scene1.mp4
│ ├── scene2.mp4
│ ├── scene3.mp4
│ ├── scene4.mp4
│ ├── change_mask_scene0_to_scene1.mp4
│ ├── change_mask_scene1_to_scene2.mp4
│ ├── change_mask_scene2_to_scene3.mp4
│ ├── change_mask_scene3_to_scene4.mp4
│ └── change_mask_scene4_to_scene0.mp4
└── ...
```
For example, an environment folder may look like:
```text
test/test_BedroomScene18/
├── scene0.mp4
├── scene1.mp4
├── scene2.mp4
├── scene3.mp4
├── scene4.mp4
├── change_mask_scene0_to_scene1.mp4
├── change_mask_scene1_to_scene2.mp4
├── change_mask_scene2_to_scene3.mp4
├── change_mask_scene3_to_scene4.mp4
└── change_mask_scene4_to_scene0.mp4
```
## Splits
- `train`: training split
- `test`: test split
Each split contains multiple environment folders. Each environment folder defines five directed video-pair samples.
## Pair Definition
The dataset uses the following fixed directed pairs:
| Reference scene | Query scene | Change mask |
|---|---|---|
| `scene0.mp4` | `scene1.mp4` | `change_mask_scene0_to_scene1.mp4` |
| `scene1.mp4` | `scene2.mp4` | `change_mask_scene1_to_scene2.mp4` |
| `scene2.mp4` | `scene3.mp4` | `change_mask_scene2_to_scene3.mp4` |
| `scene3.mp4` | `scene4.mp4` | `change_mask_scene3_to_scene4.mp4` |
| `scene4.mp4` | `scene0.mp4` | `change_mask_scene4_to_scene0.mp4` |
For a pair `sceneA -> sceneB`:
- `sceneA.mp4`: reference video
- `sceneB.mp4`: query video
- `change_mask_sceneA_to_sceneB.mp4`: binary change mask video aligned with `sceneB.mp4`
## Download
To download the full dataset:
```bash
hf download jiae1234/vscd --repo-type dataset --local-dir ./VSCD
```
To download a specific file:
```bash
hf download jiae1234/vscd test/test_BedroomScene18/scene0.mp4 --repo-type dataset --local-dir ./VSCD_sample
```
## License
This dataset is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
The dataset may be used, shared, and adapted for non-commercial research purposes with proper attribution.
## Asset Notice
This dataset contains only rendered video files and rendered change-mask annotations generated from simulation environments. It does not include or redistribute the original 3D assets, textures, meshes, Unreal Engine project files, simulator source assets, or asset-pack files used to generate the videos.
Some rendered environments were generated using AI2-THOR and Unreal Engine/Fab/Marketplace assets. Users of this dataset are granted access only to the rendered video data and annotations released in this repository, not to the underlying third-party assets.
## Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite:
```bibtex
@inproceedings{yoon2026vscd,
title={VSCD: Video-based Scene Change Detection in Unaligned Scenes},
author={Yoon, Jiae and Kim, Ue-Hwan},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 43rd International Conference on Machine Learning},
year={2026}
}
```