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datacard: elevation datum (fit_el_datum 2026-08-16)
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---
license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
- object-detection
- audio-classification
tags:
- drone-detection
- counter-uas
- acoustic-array
- ptz-tracking
- multimodal
- gps-truth
- low-altitude
pretty_name: "nightjar field flight 2026-08-04 #3 — verification of the proportional zoom climb"
---
# nightjar flight — 2026-08-04, third sortie
Short verification sortie. Same rig and site as the other 2026-08-04 sessions. GPS truth:
**1,997 valid UTC stamps of 1,998**.
| | |
|---|---|
| airborne | 200 s |
| max height | 14 m |
| max slant range | 142 m |
| median elevation angle | **6°** |
| path flown | 357 m |
## Why this session exists
It verifies a two-stage fix to the cued zoom climb. The cue's containment focal (~7.07 mm from
FOV ≥ 2·k·σ) had been computed on every cue and never commanded; when that was fixed, the
climb then ran at full lens speed into a 1 mm deadband and **overshot**. This session carries
the proportional-speed correction. Measured against the 7.07 mm ceiling:
| SEARCH focal | previous sortie | **this sortie** |
|---|---|---|
| median | 10.88 mm | **5.93 mm** |
| p90 | 11.80 mm | 10.92 mm |
| max | **20.03 mm** | **10.92 mm** |
The long overshoot tail is gone and the median now sits just under the ceiling instead of 54%
above it. Zoom also climbs on tracks properly here: TRACK median 2.37×, p90 9.90×, max 20.27×,
with 39.7% of the flight above 2× and 6.9% above 5×.
## What this session does NOT show
**At 14 m altitude and a 6° median elevation angle the drone was on the treeline**, against
foliage rather than sky, and never got past 142 m. Detection read 31% inside 50 m and 0%
beyond — same as every other sortie that day — and the tracked median range was 19 m. So this
data verifies camera *behaviour* only. It says nothing about the 50–150 m detection problem,
and it sits at the null of a horizontal array's elevation response (sensitivity goes as
sin(el)), so it is also a poor test of acoustic elevation.
## Cue gate
8 cue candidates, 3 chirp-rejects, **all 8 at the relaxed 10.0 dB threshold** — nightjar was
never in TRACK when a cue was evaluated. A state-dependent presence gate (14.6 dB while
tracking, 10.0 while searching) was live; `audio/cue_log.jsonl` now stamps `thr_db` and
`nj_state` on every candidate so each cue is attributable to the threshold that produced it.
## Contents / gotchas
```
audio/uma16_<epoch>.wav UMA-16, 16 ch, S16_LE audio/sb_<epoch>.wav SB-POLARIS, 8 ch, S32_LE
audio/cue_log.jsonl cue gate log (thr_db, nj_state per candidate)
video_segments.tar 1080p native + 768x432 substream, 60 s MPEG-TS
blackbox/state.jsonl tracker FSM ~2.9 Hz blackbox/frames.tar substream stills f<epoch_ms>.jpg
dji/*.csv, *.txt decoded + original FlightRecord (CUSTOM.dateTime = true UTC)
```
UMA-16 0-based channel 9 is a dead electronic-floor channel — exclude it, run on 15.
SB-POLARIS has 3 live capsules of 8; detect them by RMS (live ~−70 dBFS, dead ~−190) rather
than hardcoding. ⚠ **The arrays use different sample widths** — UMA S16_LE, SB S32_LE; reading
both as int16 scrambles SB channel identity and destroys its spectrum.
Calibration as flown: `az_offset_deg` **301.37**, `invert_az` true (re-solved from the JBL
beacon that afternoon, 0.40° drift). Cue producer: cheap daemon (`SUBHUNT=0`). Site notch
100–200 Hz. Start pose pan 178.9 / tilt 45, pointed at the JBL beacon.
## Elevation datum (fit_el_datum, 2026-08-16)
The rig height in this day's drone-altitude frame (the missing constant that
floored close-range elevation truth at ~25 deg estate-wide) is SOLVED from
this repo's own blackbox TRACK/LOCK poses vs the eval-cache GPS — no
acoustics, no field survey.
- **z_rig = -0.20 m**, el = -1 x tilt + 87.43 deg
- north offset -115.59 deg (pan sign -1), az gate residual 1.5 deg
- med |el residual| **1.11 deg** over 71 camera-on-drone rows, horiz 19-30 m
- per band: 0-30m: 1.11 deg (n=71)
Artifact: `joshruby/acoustic-knowledge` -> `v3/assets/el_datum/nightjar-flight-20260804-3.json`.
Tool: `sirch613/subhunt-v2` `v3/fit_el_datum.py`. Derive el truth as
atan2(hgt - z_rig, horiz) — NEVER from raw hgt.