judicialmind/BharatEnergy-Chronos
Time Series Forecasting • 0.1B • Updated
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BharatEnergy-Data
Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — research and non-commercial use only; derivatives must be shared under the same licence. Commercial use: contact surya@judicialmind.ai or hello@judicialmind.ai
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A clean daily panel of India's electricity generation: programmed and actual generation, monitored capacity and outage status of every power station and generating unit in the Central Electricity Authority's daily generation report, deduplicated, with implausible values flagged rather than silently dropped. It is the data behind BharatEnergy-Bench and BharatEnergy-Chronos.
Coverage: 459 power stations and 608 generating units across 33 states/UTs and 5 regions (+ Bhutan imports), daily actual generation 2022-01-01 to 2026-01-02
| file | content | rows | span |
|---|---|---|---|
data/generation_daily.parquet |
Daily programmed and actual generation, capacity and outage status per power station (total row) and generating unit | 1,736,642 | 2022-01-01 to 2026-01-02 |
Quickstart
import pandas as pd
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
root = snapshot_download("judicialmind/BharatEnergy-Data", repo_type="dataset")
gen = pd.read_parquet(f"{root}/data/generation_daily.parquet")
stations = gen[gen.level == "station"]
print(stations.groupby("fuel").actual_mu.sum())
Data dictionary
data/generation_daily.parquet
| column | type | description | non-null |
|---|---|---|---|
series_id |
String | series identifier used in BharatEnergy-Bench: region, state, station and unit joined by a vertical bar (unit 'total' = station row) | 1,736,642 |
level |
String | station (station total row) or unit (single generating unit) | 1,736,642 |
region |
String | grid region (NORTHERN, WESTERN, SOUTHERN, EASTERN, NORTH EASTERN, BHUTAN IMP) | 1,736,642 |
state |
String | State / UT (or exporting country for imports) | 1,736,642 |
station |
String | power station name as published by CEA | 1,736,642 |
unit |
String | unit label (empty on station total rows) | 974,153 |
fuel |
String | type: THERMAL, THER (GT), THER (DG), HYDRO, NUCLEAR | 1,736,642 |
sector |
String | ownership: CENTRAL SECTOR, STATE SECTOR, PVT SECTOR | 1,736,642 |
date |
Date | report date | 1,736,642 |
capacity_mw |
Float64 | monitored capacity (MW) | 1,710,491 |
programme_mu |
Float64 | programmed generation for the day (MU) | 1,736,379 |
actual_mu |
Float64 | actual generation on the day (MU = million kWh) | 1,736,379 |
fytd_programme_mu |
Float64 | financial-year-to-date programmed generation (MU) | 1,736,379 |
fytd_actual_mu |
Float64 | financial-year-to-date actual generation (MU) | 1,736,379 |
capacity_under_outage_mw |
Float64 | capacity under outage (MW) | 1,736,018 |
outage_status |
String | outage status of the unit on the day (planned / short / long duration outage, synchronised) | 159,357 |
n_dupes |
UInt32 | copies of the row in the source (averaged) | 1,736,642 |
outlier |
Boolean | true where actual_mu < 0 or > 1.1 x capacity x 24 h (kept here, not used in the benchmark) | 1,736,642 |
Source data
Derived from the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) daily generation report (region-, state-, sector-, type-, station- and unit-wise actual and programmed generation), published on NITI Aayog's National Data and Analytics Platform (NDAP) and the Open Government Data Platform India (data.gov.in) under the Government Open Data License - India (GODL-India).
Original data: published by Central Electricity Authority (CEA), Ministry of Power on the Open Government Data Platform India (data.gov.in) and, where marked, NITI Aayog's National Data and Analytics Platform (NDAP), under the Government Open Data License - India (GODL-India). The original public data remains under GODL-India; the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence of this repository covers JudicialMind's compilation, derived fields, annotations, benchmarks and models.
Citation
@misc{judicialmind2026bharatenergydata,
title={BharatEnergy-Data: Daily Power-Station and Generating-Unit Generation Panel for India},
author={JudicialMind},
year={2026},
publisher={Hugging Face},
howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/judicialmind/BharatEnergy-Data}}
}
License
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (see LICENSE): research, academic, personal and other non-commercial use, with attribution to JudicialMind and to the original data publishers; adaptations must be shared under the same licence. Commercial use requires a separate licence.
Commercial use: contact surya@judicialmind.ai or hello@judicialmind.ai.
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