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text_id stringlengths 22 22 | page_url stringlengths 31 389 | page_title stringlengths 1 250 | section_title stringlengths 0 4.67k | context_page_description stringlengths 0 108k | context_section_description stringlengths 1 187k | media list | hierachy list | category list |
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projected-23577108-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartic%20threefold | Quartic threefold | Introduction | In algebraic geometry, a quartic threefold is a degree 4 hypersurface of dimension 3 in 4-dimensional projective space.
showed that all non-singular quartic threefolds are irrational, though some of them are unirational. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"3-folds"
] | |
projected-23577108-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartic%20threefold | Quartic threefold | Examples | In algebraic geometry, a quartic threefold is a degree 4 hypersurface of dimension 3 in 4-dimensional projective space.
showed that all non-singular quartic threefolds are irrational, though some of them are unirational. | Burkhardt quartic
Igusa quartic | [] | [
"Examples"
] | [
"3-folds"
] |
projected-23577108-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartic%20threefold | Quartic threefold | References | In algebraic geometry, a quartic threefold is a degree 4 hypersurface of dimension 3 in 4-dimensional projective space.
showed that all non-singular quartic threefolds are irrational, though some of them are unirational. | Category:3-folds | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"3-folds"
] |
projected-26725288-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esquimalt%20station | Esquimalt station | Introduction | The Esquimalt station is located in Esquimalt, British Columbia. The station was a flag stop on Via Rail's Dayliner service, which has been indefinitely suspended since 2011. The station opened in 1886, and was the original terminus of the line until the extension to Victoria. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Via Rail stations in British Columbia",
"Disused railway stations in Canada"
] | |
projected-26725288-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esquimalt%20station | Esquimalt station | References | The Esquimalt station is located in Esquimalt, British Columbia. The station was a flag stop on Via Rail's Dayliner service, which has been indefinitely suspended since 2011. The station opened in 1886, and was the original terminus of the line until the extension to Victoria. | Category:Via Rail stations in British Columbia
Category:Disused railway stations in Canada | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Via Rail stations in British Columbia",
"Disused railway stations in Canada"
] |
projected-56572375-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eschatotypa%20derogatella | Eschatotypa derogatella | Introduction | Eschatotypa derogatella is a species of moth in the family Tineidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1863. This species is endemic to New Zealand. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1863",
"Tineidae",
"Moths of New Zealand",
"Endemic fauna of New Zealand",
"Taxa named by Francis Walker (entomologist)",
"Endemic moths of New Zealand"
] | |
projected-26725294-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20petergabrieli | Conus petergabrieli | Introduction | Conus petergabrieli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 2006"
] | |
projected-26725294-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20petergabrieli | Conus petergabrieli | Description | Conus petergabrieli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. | The size of the shell varies between 20 mm and 45 mm. | [] | [
"Description"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 2006"
] |
projected-26725294-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20petergabrieli | Conus petergabrieli | Distribution | Conus petergabrieli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. | This marine species occurs off the Philippines. | [] | [
"Distribution"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 2006"
] |
projected-26725294-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20petergabrieli | Conus petergabrieli | References | Conus petergabrieli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. | Lorenz F. 2006. Two new species of Conus from Palawan, Philippines (Gastropoda: Conidae). Club Conchylia Informationen, 38(3-4): 4–9 | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 2006"
] |
projected-44502382-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frechinia%20laetalis | Frechinia laetalis | Introduction | Frechinia laetalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from eastern Washington and Oregon to Utah, southern California and western Texas.
The length of the forewings is 4.5–6 mm. The forewi... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502382-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frechinia%20laetalis | Frechinia laetalis | References | Frechinia laetalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from eastern Washington and Oregon to Utah, southern California and western Texas.
The length of the forewings is 4.5–6 mm. The forewi... | Category:Moths described in 1914
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502387-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frechinia%20lutosalis | Frechinia lutosalis | Introduction | Frechinia lutosalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico.
The wingspan is about 20 mm. The forewings are olive green, suffused with white and with a whi... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502387-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frechinia%20lutosalis | Frechinia lutosalis | References | Frechinia lutosalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico.
The wingspan is about 20 mm. The forewings are olive green, suffused with white and with a whi... | Category:Moths described in 1914
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-26725298-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20philippii | Conus philippii | Introduction | Conus philippii, common name Philppi's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled care... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1845"
] | |
projected-26725298-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20philippii | Conus philippii | Distribution | Conus philippii, common name Philppi's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled care... | This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea. | [] | [
"Distribution"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1845"
] |
projected-26725298-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20philippii | Conus philippii | Description | Conus philippii, common name Philppi's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled care... | The maximum recorded shell length is 36 mm. | [] | [
"Description"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1845"
] |
projected-26725298-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20philippii | Conus philippii | Habitat | Conus philippii, common name Philppi's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled care... | Minimum recorded depth is 65 m. Maximum recorded depth is 65 m. | [] | [
"Habitat"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1845"
] |
projected-26725298-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20philippii | Conus philippii | References | Conus philippii, common name Philppi's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled care... | Kiener L.C. 1844–1850. Spécies général et iconographie des coquilles vivantes. Vol. 2. Famille des Enroulées. Genre Cone (Conus, Lam.), pp. 1–379, pl. 1-111 [pp. 1–48 (1846); 49–160 (1847); 161–192 (1848); 193–240 (1849); 241-[379(assumed to be 1850); plates 4,6 (1844); 2–3, 5, 7–32, 34–36, 38, 40–50 (1845); 33, 37, 39... | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1845"
] |
projected-44502394-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frechinia%20texanalis | Frechinia texanalis | Introduction | Frechinia texanalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1961. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Texas.
The wingspan is about 14 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in May. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1961",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502394-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frechinia%20texanalis | Frechinia texanalis | References | Frechinia texanalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1961. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Texas.
The wingspan is about 14 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in May. | Category:Moths described in 1961
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1961",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502412-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyros%20atripennalis | Gyros atripennalis | Introduction | Gyros atripennalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are blackish with a deep purplish-red tinge. The basal half of the wing is... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502412-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyros%20atripennalis | Gyros atripennalis | References | Gyros atripennalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are blackish with a deep purplish-red tinge. The basal half of the wing is... | Category:Moths described in 1914
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-56572404-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Cannuyer | Christian Cannuyer | Introduction | Christian Cannuyer (born 17 December 1957) is a Belgian historian of religion, professor at the Lille Catholic University, a specialist in Coptic studies and a genealogist. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1957 births",
"Coptologists",
"Belgian historians of religion",
"Belgian writers in French",
"Living people"
] | |
projected-56572404-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Cannuyer | Christian Cannuyer | Career | Christian Cannuyer (born 17 December 1957) is a Belgian historian of religion, professor at the Lille Catholic University, a specialist in Coptic studies and a genealogist. | Christian Cannuyer teaches ancient Near Eastern religions, Christian church history, and Coptic language at the Theological Faculty of Lille Catholic University. He has published a number of books, including a volume on the Copts – (1990, collection ""), which won the 1991 Eugène Goblet d'Alviella Prize in the History... | [] | [
"Career"
] | [
"1957 births",
"Coptologists",
"Belgian historians of religion",
"Belgian writers in French",
"Living people"
] |
projected-56572404-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Cannuyer | Christian Cannuyer | Selected bibliography | Christian Cannuyer (born 17 December 1957) is a Belgian historian of religion, professor at the Lille Catholic University, a specialist in Coptic studies and a genealogist. | Les Coptes, collection « Fils d'Abraham ». Éditions Brepols, 1990
L'Égypte copte, les chrétiens du Nil, collection « Découvertes Gallimard » (nº 395), série Religions. Éditions Gallimard, 2000
UK edition – Coptic Egypt: The Christians of the Nile, 'New Horizons' series. Thames & Hudson, 2001
US edition – Coptic Egyp... | [] | [
"Selected bibliography"
] | [
"1957 births",
"Coptologists",
"Belgian historians of religion",
"Belgian writers in French",
"Living people"
] |
projected-26725299-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20pictus | Conus pictus | Introduction | Conus pictus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Subspecies... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1843"
] | |
projected-26725299-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20pictus | Conus pictus | Description | Conus pictus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Subspecies... | The size of the shell varies between 26 mm and 50 mm. The shell is chestnut-colored, with two or three pink bands, and a few narrow lines, ornamented with reddish or chestnut spots. The spire is maculated. | [] | [
"Description"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1843"
] |
projected-26725299-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20pictus | Conus pictus | Distribution | Conus pictus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Subspecies... | This marine species occurs off Jeffrey's Bay - East London, Republic South Africa | [] | [
"Distribution"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1843"
] |
projected-26725299-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20pictus | Conus pictus | References | Conus pictus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Subspecies... | Sowerby, G. B., III. 1911. Description of a new species of the genus Conus from South Africa. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 9(6):352, fig.
Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2013) Illustrated catalog of the living cone shells. 517 pp. Wellington, Florida: MdM Publishing.
Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer ... | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1843"
] |
projected-26725299-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20pictus | Conus pictus | Gallery | Conus pictus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Subspecies... | Conus pictus transkeiensis | [] | [
"Gallery"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1843"
] |
projected-44502417-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyros%20muirii | Gyros muirii | Introduction | Gyros muirii is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Henry Edwards in 1881. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California, Oregon and Washington.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are dull orange, flecked with blackish scales, and the base shading into deep brown. In ... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1881",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502417-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyros%20muirii | Gyros muirii | Subspecies | Gyros muirii is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Henry Edwards in 1881. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California, Oregon and Washington.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are dull orange, flecked with blackish scales, and the base shading into deep brown. In ... | Gyros muirii muirii
Gyros muirii rubralis (Warren, 1892) (California) | [] | [
"Subspecies"
] | [
"Moths described in 1881",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502417-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyros%20muirii | Gyros muirii | References | Gyros muirii is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Henry Edwards in 1881. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California, Oregon and Washington.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are dull orange, flecked with blackish scales, and the base shading into deep brown. In ... | Category:Moths described in 1881
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1881",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502419-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyros%20powelli | Gyros powelli | Introduction | Gyros powelli is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1959. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1959",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502419-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyros%20powelli | Gyros powelli | References | Gyros powelli is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1959. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California. | Category:Moths described in 1959
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1959",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502429-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliothelopsis%20arbutalis | Heliothelopsis arbutalis | Introduction | Heliothelopsis arbutalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Snellen in 1875. It is found in Mexico and southern Arizona.
The wingspan is about 25 mm. The forewings are dark brown with a narrowgrey submarginal line from the apex to the anal angle. The hindwings are black, crossed in the middle with ... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1875",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502429-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliothelopsis%20arbutalis | Heliothelopsis arbutalis | References | Heliothelopsis arbutalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Snellen in 1875. It is found in Mexico and southern Arizona.
The wingspan is about 25 mm. The forewings are dark brown with a narrowgrey submarginal line from the apex to the anal angle. The hindwings are black, crossed in the middle with ... | Category:Moths described in 1875
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1875",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502435-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliothelopsis%20costipunctalis | Heliothelopsis costipunctalis | Introduction | Heliothelopsis costipunctalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in Mexico and the US states of Texas and Arizona.
The wingspan is about 16 mm. The forewings are deep black brown sprinkled with whitish scales and with a small whitish... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502435-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliothelopsis%20costipunctalis | Heliothelopsis costipunctalis | References | Heliothelopsis costipunctalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in Mexico and the US states of Texas and Arizona.
The wingspan is about 16 mm. The forewings are deep black brown sprinkled with whitish scales and with a small whitish... | Category:Moths described in 1914
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502439-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliothelopsis%20unicoloralis | Heliothelopsis unicoloralis | Introduction | Heliothelopsis unicoloralis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona.
The wingspan is 12–14 mm. The forewings are deep black brown with a slight bronze tinge and sprinkled with whit... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502439-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliothelopsis%20unicoloralis | Heliothelopsis unicoloralis | References | Heliothelopsis unicoloralis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona.
The wingspan is 12–14 mm. The forewings are deep black brown with a slight bronze tinge and sprinkled with whit... | Category:Moths described in 1914
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1914",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502454-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaxmeste%20elbursana | Metaxmeste elbursana | Introduction | Metaxmeste elbursana is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1961. It is found in Iran. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1961",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502454-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaxmeste%20elbursana | Metaxmeste elbursana | References | Metaxmeste elbursana is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1961. It is found in Iran. | Category:Moths described in 1961
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1961",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-08556497-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Introduction | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] | |
projected-08556497-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Intuitive explanation | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | In the Euler diagram shown, if something is in A, it must be in B as well. So we can interpret "all of A is in B" as:
It is also clear that anything that is not within B (the blue region) cannot be within A, either. This statement, which can be expressed as:
is the contrapositive of the above statement. Therefore, on... | [
"Venn A subset B.svg"
] | [
"Intuitive explanation"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Formal definition | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | A proposition Q is implicated by a proposition P when the following relationship holds:
This states that, "if , then ", or, "if Socrates is a man, then Socrates is human." In a conditional such as this, is the antecedent, and is the consequent. One statement is the contrapositive of the other only when its anteceden... | [] | [
"Formal definition"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Simple proof by definition of a conditional | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | In first-order logic, the conditional is defined as:
which can be made equivalent to its contrapositive, as follows: | [] | [
"Simple proof by definition of a conditional"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Simple proof by contradiction | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Let:
It is given that, if A is true, then B is true, and it is also given that B is not true. We can then show that A must not be true by contradiction. For if A were true, then B would have to also be true (by Modus Ponens). However, it is given that B is not true, so we have a contradiction. Therefore, A is not true... | [] | [
"Simple proof by contradiction"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | More rigorous proof of the equivalence of contrapositives | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Logical equivalence between two propositions means that they are true together or false together. To prove that contrapositives are logically equivalent, we need to understand when material implication is true or false.
This is only false when is true and is false. Therefore, we can reduce this proposition to the st... | [] | [
"More rigorous proof of the equivalence of contrapositives"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Examples | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Take the statement "All red objects have color." This can be equivalently expressed as "If an object is red, then it has color."
The contrapositive is "If an object does not have color, then it is not red." This follows logically from our initial statement and, like it, it is evidently true.
The inverse is "If an ob... | [] | [
"Comparisons",
"Examples"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Truth | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | If a statement is true, then its contrapositive is true (and vice versa).
If a statement is false, then its contrapositive is false (and vice versa).
If a statement's inverse is true, then its converse is true (and vice versa).
If a statement's inverse is false, then its converse is false (and vice versa).
If a sta... | [] | [
"Comparisons",
"Truth"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Application | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Because the contrapositive of a statement always has the same truth value (truth or falsity) as the statement itself, it can be a powerful tool for proving mathematical theorems (especially if the truth of the contrapositive is easier to establish than the truth of the statement itself). A proof by contraposition (cont... | [] | [
"Application"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Intuitionistic logic | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | In intuitionistic logic, the statement cannot be proven to be equivalent to . We can prove that implies , but the reverse implication, from to , requires the law of the excluded middle or an equivalent axiom. | [] | [
"Correspondence to other mathematical frameworks",
"Intuitionistic logic"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Probability calculus | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Contraposition represents an instance of Bayes' theorem which in a specific form can be expressed as:
.
In the equation above the conditional probability generalizes the logical statement , i.e. in addition to assigning TRUE or FALSE we can also assign any probability to the statement. The term denotes the base rat... | [] | [
"Correspondence to other mathematical frameworks",
"Probability calculus"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Subjective logic | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Contraposition represents an instance of the subjective Bayes' theorem in subjective logic expressed as:
,
where denotes a pair of binomial conditional opinions given by source . The parameter denotes the base rate (aka. the prior probability) of . The pair of derivative inverted conditional opinions is denoted . T... | [] | [
"Correspondence to other mathematical frameworks",
"Subjective logic"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | See also | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Reductio ad absurdum | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-08556497-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraposition | Contraposition | Sources | In logic and mathematics, contraposition refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive, and an associated proof method known as proof by contraposition. The contrapositive of a statement has its antecedent and consequent inverted and flipped.
Conditional sta... | Audun Jøsang, 2016, Subjective Logic; A formalism for Reasoning Under Uncertainty Springer, Cham, | [] | [
"Sources"
] | [
"Mathematical logic",
"Theorems in propositional logic"
] |
projected-44502455-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaxmeste%20nubicola | Metaxmeste nubicola | Introduction | Metaxmeste nubicola is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1954. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Colorado and Washington. The habitat consists of arctic-alpine areas. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1954",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502455-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaxmeste%20nubicola | Metaxmeste nubicola | References | Metaxmeste nubicola is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1954. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Colorado and Washington. The habitat consists of arctic-alpine areas. | Category:Moths described in 1954
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1954",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502462-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaxmeste%20staudingeri | Metaxmeste staudingeri | Introduction | Metaxmeste staudingeri is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hugo Theodor Christoph in 1873. It is found in Iran. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1873",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502462-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaxmeste%20staudingeri | Metaxmeste staudingeri | References | Metaxmeste staudingeri is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hugo Theodor Christoph in 1873. It is found in Iran. | Category:Moths described in 1873
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1873",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-26725303-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20planorbis | Conus planorbis | Introduction | Conus planorbis, common name the planorbis cone or the ringed cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1778"
] | |
projected-26725303-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20planorbis | Conus planorbis | Description | Conus planorbis, common name the planorbis cone or the ringed cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones... | The size of the shell varies between 26.1 mm and 82 mm. The whorls of the spire are striate, maculate with chestnut. The body whorl is shows beaded striae below. Sometimes the granular striae cover the entire surface. It is orange-brown or chestnut, frequently light-banded in the middle, and sometimes at the shoulder a... | [] | [
"Description"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1778"
] |
projected-26725303-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20planorbis | Conus planorbis | Distribution | Conus planorbis, common name the planorbis cone or the ringed cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones... | This marine species occurs in the Red Sea; in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar, the Seychelles and the Mascarene Islands; in the Indo-West Pacific and Oceania; off Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland and Western Australia). | [] | [
"Distribution"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1778"
] |
projected-26725303-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20planorbis | Conus planorbis | References | Conus planorbis, common name the planorbis cone or the ringed cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones... | Born, I. von 1778. Index rerum naturalium Musei Caesarei Vindobonensis, pl. 1, Testacea. – Verzeichniss etc. Illust. Vindobonae. Vienna : J.P. Krauss xlii 458 pp.
Bruguière, M. 1792. Encyclopédie Méthodique ou par ordre de matières. Histoire naturelle des vers. Paris : Panckoucke Vol. 1 i–xviii, 757 pp.
Gmelin J.F. ... | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1778"
] |
projected-44502471-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtheoris%20ophionalis | Microtheoris ophionalis | Introduction | Microtheoris ophionalis, the yellow-veined moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found from southern Canada, through the United States and Mexico to South America.
The length of the forewings 5.5–7 mm. The wing colour varies from dark ochreous brown, rust brown with... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1859",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502471-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtheoris%20ophionalis | Microtheoris ophionalis | Subspecies | Microtheoris ophionalis, the yellow-veined moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found from southern Canada, through the United States and Mexico to South America.
The length of the forewings 5.5–7 mm. The wing colour varies from dark ochreous brown, rust brown with... | Microtheoris ophionalis ophionalis
Microtheoris ophionalis baboquivariensis Munroe, 1961 (Arizona)
Microtheoris ophionalis eremica Munroe, 1961 (Texas)
Microtheoris ophionalis lacustris Munroe, 1961 (Ontario)
Microtheoris ophionalis occidentalis Munroe, 1961 (British Columbia) | [] | [
"Subspecies"
] | [
"Moths described in 1859",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502471-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtheoris%20ophionalis | Microtheoris ophionalis | References | Microtheoris ophionalis, the yellow-veined moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found from southern Canada, through the United States and Mexico to South America.
The length of the forewings 5.5–7 mm. The wing colour varies from dark ochreous brown, rust brown with... | Category:Moths described in 1859
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1859",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-08556500-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil%20pulling | Oil pulling | Introduction | Oil pulling is an alternative medical practice in which an edible oil is swished around the mouth for a period of time and then spat out, similar to mouthwash. It originates from Ayurvedic medicine.
Practitioners of oil pulling claim it is capable of improving oral and whole-body health. Its promoters claim it works b... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Alternative detoxification",
"Ayurveda",
"Oral hygiene",
"Naturopathy",
"Pseudoscience"
] | |
projected-08556500-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil%20pulling | Oil pulling | History | Oil pulling is an alternative medical practice in which an edible oil is swished around the mouth for a period of time and then spat out, similar to mouthwash. It originates from Ayurvedic medicine.
Practitioners of oil pulling claim it is capable of improving oral and whole-body health. Its promoters claim it works b... | Oil pulling stems from traditional Ayurvedic medicine, whose practitioners may use sunflower oil or other herbal oils instead of coconut oil. | [] | [
"History"
] | [
"Alternative detoxification",
"Ayurveda",
"Oral hygiene",
"Naturopathy",
"Pseudoscience"
] |
projected-08556500-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil%20pulling | Oil pulling | Criticism | Oil pulling is an alternative medical practice in which an edible oil is swished around the mouth for a period of time and then spat out, similar to mouthwash. It originates from Ayurvedic medicine.
Practitioners of oil pulling claim it is capable of improving oral and whole-body health. Its promoters claim it works b... | There is no high-quality research on oil pulling, no understanding of a possible mechanism explaining how it would work, and no evidence that it provides any benefit. The American Dental Association agrees that there are no reliable scientific studies supporting the practice of oil pulling for any benefit to oral hygie... | [] | [
"Criticism"
] | [
"Alternative detoxification",
"Ayurveda",
"Oral hygiene",
"Naturopathy",
"Pseudoscience"
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projected-08556500-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil%20pulling | Oil pulling | See also | Oil pulling is an alternative medical practice in which an edible oil is swished around the mouth for a period of time and then spat out, similar to mouthwash. It originates from Ayurvedic medicine.
Practitioners of oil pulling claim it is capable of improving oral and whole-body health. Its promoters claim it works b... | Traditional medicine
List of topics characterized as pseudoscience | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Alternative detoxification",
"Ayurveda",
"Oral hygiene",
"Naturopathy",
"Pseudoscience"
] |
projected-08556500-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil%20pulling | Oil pulling | Further reading | Oil pulling is an alternative medical practice in which an edible oil is swished around the mouth for a period of time and then spat out, similar to mouthwash. It originates from Ayurvedic medicine.
Practitioners of oil pulling claim it is capable of improving oral and whole-body health. Its promoters claim it works b... | Category:Alternative detoxification
Category:Ayurveda
Category:Oral hygiene
Category:Naturopathy
Category:Pseudoscience | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Alternative detoxification",
"Ayurveda",
"Oral hygiene",
"Naturopathy",
"Pseudoscience"
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projected-23577114-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RML%209-inch%2012-ton%20gun | RML 9-inch 12-ton gun | Introduction | The RML 9-inch guns Mark I – Mark VI were large rifled muzzle-loading guns of the 1860s used as primary armament on smaller British ironclad battleships and secondary armament on larger battleships, and also ashore for coast defence. It should not be confused with the RML 9-inch Armstrong Gun, used by the Dutch navy, t... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Naval guns of the United Kingdom",
"230 mm artillery",
"Victorian-era weapons of the United Kingdom",
"Coastal artillery"
] | |
projected-23577114-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RML%209-inch%2012-ton%20gun | RML 9-inch 12-ton gun | Design | The RML 9-inch guns Mark I – Mark VI were large rifled muzzle-loading guns of the 1860s used as primary armament on smaller British ironclad battleships and secondary armament on larger battleships, and also ashore for coast defence. It should not be confused with the RML 9-inch Armstrong Gun, used by the Dutch navy, t... | The rifling was the Woolwich pattern of a relatively small number of broad, rounded shallow grooves : there were 6 grooves, increasing from 0 to 1 turn in 45 calibres (i.e. 405 inches).
Mark I, introduced in 1865, incorporated the strong but expensive Armstrong method of a steel A tube surrounded by multiple thin wrou... | [
"RML 9-inch 12-ton gun diagrams.jpg"
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"Naval guns of the United Kingdom",
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projected-23577114-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RML%209-inch%2012-ton%20gun | RML 9-inch 12-ton gun | Mk VI high-angle gun | The RML 9-inch guns Mark I – Mark VI were large rifled muzzle-loading guns of the 1860s used as primary armament on smaller British ironclad battleships and secondary armament on larger battleships, and also ashore for coast defence. It should not be confused with the RML 9-inch Armstrong Gun, used by the Dutch navy, t... | In the late 1880s and early 1890s a small number of guns were adapted as high-angle coast defence guns around Britain : known battery locations were Tregantle Down Battery at Plymouth, Verne High Angle Battery at Portland and Steynewood Battery at Bembridge on the Isle of Wight.
The idea behind these high-angle guns w... | [
"Uk dor highangle.JPG",
"Spyglass high-angle battery Gibraltar.jpg"
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projected-23577114-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RML%209-inch%2012-ton%20gun | RML 9-inch 12-ton gun | Ammunition | The RML 9-inch guns Mark I – Mark VI were large rifled muzzle-loading guns of the 1860s used as primary armament on smaller British ironclad battleships and secondary armament on larger battleships, and also ashore for coast defence. It should not be confused with the RML 9-inch Armstrong Gun, used by the Dutch navy, t... | The projectiles of RML 9-inch guns Marks I-V (the Woolwich rifled guns) had several rows of "studs" which engaged with the gun's rifling to impart spin. Sometime after 1878, "attached gas-checks" were fitted to the bases of the studded shells, reducing wear on the guns and improving their range and accuracy. Subsequent... | [] | [
"Ammunition"
] | [
"Naval guns of the United Kingdom",
"230 mm artillery",
"Victorian-era weapons of the United Kingdom",
"Coastal artillery"
] |
projected-23577114-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RML%209-inch%2012-ton%20gun | RML 9-inch 12-ton gun | See also | The RML 9-inch guns Mark I – Mark VI were large rifled muzzle-loading guns of the 1860s used as primary armament on smaller British ironclad battleships and secondary armament on larger battleships, and also ashore for coast defence. It should not be confused with the RML 9-inch Armstrong Gun, used by the Dutch navy, t... | List of naval guns | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Naval guns of the United Kingdom",
"230 mm artillery",
"Victorian-era weapons of the United Kingdom",
"Coastal artillery"
] |
projected-23577114-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RML%209-inch%2012-ton%20gun | RML 9-inch 12-ton gun | Surviving examples | The RML 9-inch guns Mark I – Mark VI were large rifled muzzle-loading guns of the 1860s used as primary armament on smaller British ironclad battleships and secondary armament on larger battleships, and also ashore for coast defence. It should not be confused with the RML 9-inch Armstrong Gun, used by the Dutch navy, t... | Mark I Number 14, dated 1865 on Saint Helena
Mark I Number 22 at Middle North Battery, Simon's Town, South Africa, and still being fired.
Mark I Number 127 dated 1867, Castle Field, Wicklow
Mark I Number 148 dated 1867, Fort St. Catherine, Bermuda
Mark I guns at Apostles Battery, St Lucia
Mark III and Mark IV guns... | [
"Armstrong 9in rifled muzzle loader.jpg",
"9 Inch MLR Gun, Simonstown.JPG"
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"Surviving examples"
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projected-23577114-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RML%209-inch%2012-ton%20gun | RML 9-inch 12-ton gun | Bibliography | The RML 9-inch guns Mark I – Mark VI were large rifled muzzle-loading guns of the 1860s used as primary armament on smaller British ironclad battleships and secondary armament on larger battleships, and also ashore for coast defence. It should not be confused with the RML 9-inch Armstrong Gun, used by the Dutch navy, t... | Treatise on the construction and manufacture of ordnance in the British service. War Office, UK, 1877
Text Book of Gunnery, 1887. LONDON : PRINTED FOR HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE, BY HARRISON AND SONS, ST. MARTIN'S LANE
Text Book of Gunnery, 1902. LONDON : PRINTED FOR HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE, BY HARRISON... | [] | [
"Bibliography"
] | [
"Naval guns of the United Kingdom",
"230 mm artillery",
"Victorian-era weapons of the United Kingdom",
"Coastal artillery"
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projected-56572468-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katrina%20Lake | Katrina Lake | Introduction | Katrina Lake (born December 24, 1982) is an American businesswoman who is the Founder and former CEO of Stitch Fix, a fashion-based subscription service. Stitch Fix was established in 2011 in San Francisco and went public in 2017. In 2017, Lake became the youngest woman to take a company public at age 34 and was the on... | [] | [
"Introduction"
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"1982 births",
"American people of Japanese descent",
"American women chief executives",
"Living people",
"Lowell High School (San Francisco) alumni",
"Harvard Business School alumni",
"Stanford University alumni",
"21st-century American women"
] | |
projected-56572468-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katrina%20Lake | Katrina Lake | Early life and education | Katrina Lake (born December 24, 1982) is an American businesswoman who is the Founder and former CEO of Stitch Fix, a fashion-based subscription service. Stitch Fix was established in 2011 in San Francisco and went public in 2017. In 2017, Lake became the youngest woman to take a company public at age 34 and was the on... | Lake was born on December 24, 1982, in San Francisco. Her mother is a Japanese immigrant who taught in the public school system, and her father was a doctor at UCSF and the University of Minnesota. She initially wanted to become a doctor before she became an entrepreneur. She began on the pre-med course but became very... | [] | [
"Early life and education"
] | [
"1982 births",
"American people of Japanese descent",
"American women chief executives",
"Living people",
"Lowell High School (San Francisco) alumni",
"Harvard Business School alumni",
"Stanford University alumni",
"21st-century American women"
] |
projected-56572468-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katrina%20Lake | Katrina Lake | Career | Katrina Lake (born December 24, 1982) is an American businesswoman who is the Founder and former CEO of Stitch Fix, a fashion-based subscription service. Stitch Fix was established in 2011 in San Francisco and went public in 2017. In 2017, Lake became the youngest woman to take a company public at age 34 and was the on... | Lake worked at Polyvore and management consultancy The Parthenon Group after graduating from Stanford.
While pursuing her MBA from Harvard, Lake founded Stitch Fix in 2011 at the age of 28. Lake collected SurveyMonkey data from her clients to get a sense of their style. She would use the information to hand select out... | [] | [
"Career"
] | [
"1982 births",
"American people of Japanese descent",
"American women chief executives",
"Living people",
"Lowell High School (San Francisco) alumni",
"Harvard Business School alumni",
"Stanford University alumni",
"21st-century American women"
] |
projected-56572468-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katrina%20Lake | Katrina Lake | Personal life | Katrina Lake (born December 24, 1982) is an American businesswoman who is the Founder and former CEO of Stitch Fix, a fashion-based subscription service. Stitch Fix was established in 2011 in San Francisco and went public in 2017. In 2017, Lake became the youngest woman to take a company public at age 34 and was the on... | Lake married John Clifford, an investment professional, in 2014. Lake has two sons. | [] | [
"Personal life"
] | [
"1982 births",
"American people of Japanese descent",
"American women chief executives",
"Living people",
"Lowell High School (San Francisco) alumni",
"Harvard Business School alumni",
"Stanford University alumni",
"21st-century American women"
] |
projected-44502472-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Collected%20Stories%20of%20Frank%20Herbert | The Collected Stories of Frank Herbert | Introduction | The Collected Stories of Frank Herbert is the sixth, and first posthumous, anthology of short science fiction stories by American author Frank Herbert, released by Tor Books on November 18, 2014. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"2014 short story collections",
"Short story collections by Frank Herbert",
"Tor Books books"
] | |
projected-44502481-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtheoris%20vibicalis | Microtheoris vibicalis | Introduction | Microtheoris vibicalis, the whip-marked snout moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Zeller in 1873. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas.
The wingspan is about 11 mm. The forewings are white or cream with broad maroon antemedial and... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1873",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502481-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtheoris%20vibicalis | Microtheoris vibicalis | References | Microtheoris vibicalis, the whip-marked snout moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Zeller in 1873. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas.
The wingspan is about 11 mm. The forewings are white or cream with broad maroon antemedial and... | Category:Moths described in 1873
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1873",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-56572492-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Echoes%20%28American%20group%29 | The Echoes (American group) | Introduction | The Echoes were a vocal trio from Brooklyn, most famous for their 1961 hit single "Baby Blue". The group was composed of Tommy Duffy, Harry Boyle, and Tom Morrissey. The three had been members of the Laurels.
The Echoes' first single, "Baby Blue", was a major hit, reaching No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100. The Echoes c... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"American pop music groups",
"Doo-wop groups",
"Smash Records artists",
"Vocal trios",
"Musical groups from Brooklyn",
"Musical groups established in 1960",
"1960 establishments in New York City",
"American musical trios"
] | |
projected-56572492-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Echoes%20%28American%20group%29 | The Echoes (American group) | References | The Echoes were a vocal trio from Brooklyn, most famous for their 1961 hit single "Baby Blue". The group was composed of Tommy Duffy, Harry Boyle, and Tom Morrissey. The three had been members of the Laurels.
The Echoes' first single, "Baby Blue", was a major hit, reaching No. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100. The Echoes c... | Category:American pop music groups
Category:Doo-wop groups
Category:Smash Records artists
Category:Vocal trios
Category:Musical groups from Brooklyn
Category:Musical groups established in 1960
Category:1960 establishments in New York City
Category:American musical trios | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"American pop music groups",
"Doo-wop groups",
"Smash Records artists",
"Vocal trios",
"Musical groups from Brooklyn",
"Musical groups established in 1960",
"1960 establishments in New York City",
"American musical trios"
] |
projected-26725307-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro-Sinica | Euro-Sinica | Introduction | Euro-Sinica is a scholarly series, published by the European academic publisher Peter Lang. The series focuses primarily on intercultural and transcultural studies, including intellectual history, of Europe and China.
The monograph series was founded by Adrian Hsia, of McGill University, following the first Sino-Germa... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Cultural studies",
"Asian studies",
"Area studies",
"Cross-cultural studies",
"Monographs",
"Philosophical literature",
"Chinese philosophy"
] | |
projected-26725307-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euro-Sinica | Euro-Sinica | References | Euro-Sinica is a scholarly series, published by the European academic publisher Peter Lang. The series focuses primarily on intercultural and transcultural studies, including intellectual history, of Europe and China.
The monograph series was founded by Adrian Hsia, of McGill University, following the first Sino-Germa... | Category:Cultural studies
Category:Asian studies
Category:Area studies
Category:Cross-cultural studies
Category:Monographs
Category:Philosophical literature
Category:Chinese philosophy | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Cultural studies",
"Asian studies",
"Area studies",
"Cross-cultural studies",
"Monographs",
"Philosophical literature",
"Chinese philosophy"
] |
projected-44502494-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctueliopsis%20aridalis | Noctueliopsis aridalis | Introduction | Noctueliopsis aridalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and Foster Hendrickson Benjamin in 1922. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona, California and Nevada. The habitat consists of deserts.
The length of the forewings is 5.5-6.5 mm. Adults have bee... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1922",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502494-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctueliopsis%20aridalis | Noctueliopsis aridalis | References | Noctueliopsis aridalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and Foster Hendrickson Benjamin in 1922. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona, California and Nevada. The habitat consists of deserts.
The length of the forewings is 5.5-6.5 mm. Adults have bee... | Category:Moths described in 1922
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1922",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502496-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctueliopsis%20atascaderalis | Noctueliopsis atascaderalis | Introduction | Noctueliopsis atascaderalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1951. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
The wingspan is 17–18 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from May to July. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1951",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502496-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctueliopsis%20atascaderalis | Noctueliopsis atascaderalis | References | Noctueliopsis atascaderalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1951. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
The wingspan is 17–18 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from May to July. | Category:Moths described in 1951
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1951",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-44502500-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctueliopsis%20australis | Noctueliopsis australis | Introduction | Noctueliopsis australis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1910. It is found in the Andes Mountains.
The wingspan is about 22 mm. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1910",
"Odontiini"
] | |
projected-44502500-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noctueliopsis%20australis | Noctueliopsis australis | References | Noctueliopsis australis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1910. It is found in the Andes Mountains.
The wingspan is about 22 mm. | Category:Moths described in 1910
Category:Odontiini | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Moths described in 1910",
"Odontiini"
] |
projected-56572529-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eschatotypa%20halosparta | Eschatotypa halosparta | Introduction | Eschatotypa halosparta, also known as the salt and pepper fungus moth, is a species of moth in the family Tineidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1919 from a specimen collected by George Vernon Hudson at Wainuiomata in December. This species is endemic to New Zealand. This species has also been collected near t... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Moths described in 1919",
"Tineidae",
"Moths of New Zealand",
"Endemic fauna of New Zealand",
"Taxa named by Edward Meyrick",
"Endemic moths of New Zealand"
] | |
projected-26725309-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conus%20plinthis | Conus plinthis | Introduction | Conus plinthis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Conus",
"Gastropods described in 1988"
] |