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text_id stringlengths 22 22 | page_url stringlengths 31 389 | page_title stringlengths 1 250 | section_title stringlengths 0 4.67k | context_page_description stringlengths 0 108k | context_section_description stringlengths 1 187k | media list | hierachy list | category list |
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projected-00307580-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Grover Cleveland | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | Associate Justice Samuel Blatchford died in 1893, during the second term of Grover Cleveland. This seat was traditionally held by a New Yorker. Cleveland's first two nominees were not confirmed by the Senate; the nomination of William Hornblower was rejected by the Senate by a vote of 24–30 on January 15, 1894. Cleve... | [] | [
"Grover Cleveland"
] | [
"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-015 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Warren Harding | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | President Warren G. Harding nominated Pierce Butler to the Supreme Court in 1922, but the Senate refused to consider his nomination, in part due to Butler's advocacy for railroad interests. However, Harding re-submitted the nomination later in the year, and Butler was confirmed in a 61–8 vote. | [] | [
"Warren Harding"
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"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Herbert Hoover | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | On May 7, 1930, Herbert Hoover's nomination of Appellate Judge John J. Parker for the Supreme Court was rejected by a vote of 39–41. Parker was nominated to replace Edward Terry Sanford. The American Federation of Labor opposed Parker for his rulings that were favorable towards yellow dog contracts and the NAACP oppose... | [] | [
"Herbert Hoover"
] | [
"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Dwight D. Eisenhower | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | President Dwight D. Eisenhower nominated John Marshall Harlan II in 1954, but his nomination was not reported out of the judiciary committee, in part due to opposition to his purported "ultra-liberal" views. Eisenhower re-nominated Harlan in 1955, and the Senate confirmed him in a 71–11 vote. | [] | [
"Dwight D. Eisenhower"
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"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-018 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Lyndon B. Johnson | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | Lyndon B. Johnson nominated Abe Fortas, then an associate justice, for Chief Justice. Fortas would have succeeded Earl Warren, who had decided to retire. Controversy ensued regarding Fortas's extrajudicial activities, and at Fortas's request, Johnson withdrew the nomination prior to a vote of the full Senate. Fortas's ... | [] | [
"Lyndon B. Johnson"
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projected-00307580-019 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Richard Nixon | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | After the Republicans scuttled Fortas's nomination as Supreme Court Chief Justice, Democrats retaliated by interfering with Nixon's plans to nominate a Southern conservative justice as part of the Republican Party's Southern Strategy. When Abe Fortas resigned in 1969 because of a scandal separate from his Chief Justice... | [] | [
"Richard Nixon"
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"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Ronald Reagan | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | When Lewis Powell retired in July 1987, Ronald Reagan nominated Robert Bork. Bork was a member of the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia at the time and known as a proponent of constitutional originalism. Bork lost confirmation by a Senate vote of 42 to 58, largely due to Bork's conservative opinions on cons... | [] | [
"Ronald Reagan"
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"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-021 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | George W. Bush | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | In October 2005, George W. Bush nominated Harriet Miers, a corporate attorney from Texas who had served as Bush's private attorney and as White House Counsel, as an Associate Justice to replace retiring Justice Sandra Day O'Connor. Miers was widely perceived as unqualified for the position, and it later emerged that sh... | [] | [
"George W. Bush"
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"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-022 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Barack Obama | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | In February 2016, Associate Justice Antonin Scalia died. The following month, President Barack Obama nominated D.C. Circuit Judge Merrick Garland to replace Scalia. However, the Senate was controlled by the Republican Party, which argued that the next president should instead appoint Scalia's successor. Senate Republic... | [] | [
"Barack Obama"
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"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-023 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | List of unsuccessful nominations | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | Following is a list of the 37 unsuccessful Supreme Court nominations.
Following is a list of the seven confirmed supreme Court nominees who never served on the Court. | [] | [
"List of unsuccessful nominations"
] | [
"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307580-025 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | See also | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | List of nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States
Thurmond rule
Unsuccessful nominations to the Cabinet of the United States | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
"Federal judicial appointment controversies in the United States"
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projected-00307580-027 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsuccessful%20nominations%20to%20the%20Supreme%20Court%20of%20the%20United%20States | Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States | Further reading | The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest-ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 ju... | Supreme Court Nominations Not Confirmed, 1789–August 2010, Congressional Research Service (RL31171).
Category:Federal judicial appointment controversies in the United States | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Unsuccessful nominees to the United States Supreme Court",
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projected-00307584-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boilerplate%20text | Boilerplate text | Introduction | Boilerplate text, or simply boilerplate, is any written text (copy) that can be reused in new contexts or applications without significant changes to the original. The term is used in reference to statements, contracts and computer code, and is used in the media to refer to hackneyed or unoriginal writing. | [] | [
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projected-00307584-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boilerplate%20text | Boilerplate text | Etymology | Boilerplate text, or simply boilerplate, is any written text (copy) that can be reused in new contexts or applications without significant changes to the original. The term is used in reference to statements, contracts and computer code, and is used in the media to refer to hackneyed or unoriginal writing. | "Boiler plate" originally referred to the rolled steel used to make boilers to heat water. Metal printing plates (type metal) used in hot metal typesetting of prepared text such as advertisements or syndicated columns were distributed to small, local newspapers, and became known as 'boilerplates' by analogy. One large ... | [] | [
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projected-00307584-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boilerplate%20text | Boilerplate text | Boilerplate language | Boilerplate text, or simply boilerplate, is any written text (copy) that can be reused in new contexts or applications without significant changes to the original. The term is used in reference to statements, contracts and computer code, and is used in the media to refer to hackneyed or unoriginal writing. | In contract law, the term "boilerplate language" or "boilerplate clause" describes the parts of a contract that are considered standard. A standard form contract or boilerplate contract is a contract between two parties, where the terms and conditions of the contract are set by one of the parties, and the other party h... | [] | [
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projected-00307584-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boilerplate%20text | Boilerplate text | Boilerplate code | Boilerplate text, or simply boilerplate, is any written text (copy) that can be reused in new contexts or applications without significant changes to the original. The term is used in reference to statements, contracts and computer code, and is used in the media to refer to hackneyed or unoriginal writing. | In computer programming, boilerplate is the sections of code that have to be included in many places with little or no alteration. Such boilerplate code is particularly salient when the programmer must include a lot of code for minimal functionality.
A related phenomenon, bookkeeping code, is code that is not part of ... | [] | [
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projected-00307584-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boilerplate%20text | Boilerplate text | Boilerplate statement | Boilerplate text, or simply boilerplate, is any written text (copy) that can be reused in new contexts or applications without significant changes to the original. The term is used in reference to statements, contracts and computer code, and is used in the media to refer to hackneyed or unoriginal writing. | A boilerplate statement or response generally refers to a message used with minimal effort for multiple different situations. Examples include official statements from government officials like "Our thoughts and prayers go to those affected" or messages left from companies' staff like "Thank you for contacting us. Most... | [] | [
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projected-00307584-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boilerplate%20text | Boilerplate text | See also | Boilerplate text, or simply boilerplate, is any written text (copy) that can be reused in new contexts or applications without significant changes to the original. The term is used in reference to statements, contracts and computer code, and is used in the media to refer to hackneyed or unoriginal writing. | Clipboard manager
Library (computer science)
Snippet management
Template processors are used to generate boilerplate text automatically
Transpromotional | [] | [
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projected-00307585-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Introduction | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
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projected-00307585-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | History | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Before the Norman conquest of England, the manor of Falmer was held by Wilton Abbey. After the conquest most of it appears to have been given to Gundred, wife of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey. In the 11th century the village name was variously spelled Falemela, Falemere or Felesmere. There is 13th century th... | [] | [
"History"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
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projected-00307585-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Notable buildings and areas | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | The Falmer parish when viewed from above has the shape of the African continent (see link to the parish map in the External links section below). However, the parish, like the village, has been divided by the fast A27, breaking the cohesiveness. On both sides of the road, the contours of the Downland are impressive to ... | [
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projected-00307585-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | South of the A27 | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | To the south of the A27 is the south half of the village, which includes the church and the large village pond. The Falmer Road travels south to Woodingdean and to the sea at Rottingdean. The downland to the east of the road is part of Falmer parish. To the west are the Falmer Stadium and the University of Brighton whi... | [] | [
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projected-00307585-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Falmer Church | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Falmer church is dedicated to St. Laurence. The church was built in 1649. It consists of a west tower, a nave and chancel with a vestry to its north. It has a gallery and organ loft at the west end of the nave. It is particularly special because of the pond just outside it. | [
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projected-00307585-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Falmer pond | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Perhaps what is most special about this village, except that for its misfortune of being cut in half by the fast A27, is its large gravel pond, which is a focal point of the village from where the village and parish got its name. Many people come from Brighton and Lewes to enjoy the pond and the green beside it, to pic... | [] | [
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projected-00307585-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Falmer Court Barn | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Behind the church is a manorial thatched barn of fourteen embayments which dates back to the 13th century. It is one of the largest medieval barns in Sussex and was used by the monks of Lewes Priory, who owned the manor, for threshing and storing corn. Falmer barn is a grade II* listed building.
In 2006 the barn, othe... | [] | [
"Notable buildings and areas",
"South of the A27",
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"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
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projected-00307585-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Cranedean Plantation | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | By the A27, east of the Falmer village, lies a clump of trees called the Cranedean Plantation (). The name ‘Cranedean’ is a corruption of ‘Crane Down’ although cranes are wetland birds and would not be seen on these hills. It has been suggested that the name relates to bustard. ‘Bustard’ is an old French name, whereas... | [
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projected-00307585-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | New Barn valley | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | New Barn valley () is east of the Cranedean Plantation and west of the Newmarket garage and cottages. The spur behind shelters the valley from the noisy A27 corridor so it is still peaceful. New Barn was built in 1845. It has two yards and a shepherd's room, complete with blackened fireplace, so the shepherd could atte... | [] | [
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projected-00307585-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Loose Bottom | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Half a mile south east of Falmer village are the scrubby pastures of Loose Bottom (), part ancient and part restored to permanent pasture since 1987. Most of these erstwhile heathy Down pastures were bulldozed for corn after 1948, but the slopes in Loose Bottom were saved by their steepness. The name 'Loose' is derived... | [
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projected-00307585-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Newmarket Plantation | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | The Newmarket Plantation () lies on the eastern edge of Loose Bottom and the parish and west of the South Downs Way. It is a small deciduous woodland of with beech, ash and sycamore and new plantings. There are mown paths circle its interior since the storms of 1987 and is a place of big upturned rootplates, which is ... | [
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projected-00307585-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | North of the A27 | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | To the north of the A27 is the north half of the village, which is like a quadrant around a small grazed field. The pub is one corner of the quadrant. To the west, just outside of the parish, is the University of Sussex. To the north, north west and north east is special downland, with much history. | [] | [
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projected-00307585-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Farms | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | In Falmer village, at the T-junction between Mill Road and Ridge Road is Park Wall Farm. Running north from Falmer village, half way along Ridge Road and west of Balmer Farm, is the ruins of Ridge Farm (). Now a good place for birdlife, such as yellowhammer, it was the start of the route of the biggest of the mass tres... | [
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projected-00307585-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Moon's Plantation | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Moon's Plantation () is planted woodland of . It is mainly beech and at the southern end are in uniformed lines.
Moon's Corner slope (), known locally as Sunny Bank, is a little slope that lies north east of Sussex University and west of Ridge Road. It is flowery meadow with orange tip butterflies in the small woodla... | [] | [
"North of the A27",
"Moon's Plantation"
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"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
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projected-00307585-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Waterpit Hill | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | A short walk past Ridge Farm ruins is Waterpit Hill (). The south facing slope is intensively farmed, although in the field there is the song of skylarks and along the path hedges there are nesting yellowhammer. David Bangs, a Sussex field naturalists, says, "The north-facing slope of Waterpit Hill is one of the most a... | [
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] |
projected-00307585-015 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Balmer Down | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | On Balmer Down are two scheduled monuments, Buckland Hole and Balmer Huff. The two Iron Age and Romano-British villages lay opposite one another. One village was on the spur of the Huff and the other was across Buckland Hole on the ridge where the South Downs Way now runs. At the head of Buckland Hole lay their cemeter... | [
"View_west_from_Balmer_Huff_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1770866.jpg",
"Medieval_field_system_near_Balmer_Down._-_geograph.org.uk_-_42882.jpg"
] | [
"North of the A27",
"Balmer Down"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Moustone | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Along the downland path north east of Falmer, past Waterpit Hill, north of Balmer Farm and southeast of Blackcap is Moustone (). It is a slope west of the footpath and was an independent farm when the Domesday book was written, but is now part of Balmer Farm. It is now a lonely place of roe deer, hare and kestrel. The ... | [
"View north to dry valley called Moustone - geograph.org.uk - 1770829.jpg"
] | [
"North of the A27",
"Moustone"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Four Lord's Burgh | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | The Four Lord's Burgh () is at the point where the South Down Way turns south-easterly. The area is so named because this point was the point where four manorial boundaries came together and each manor had a ‘lord’. The manorial boundaries are now parishes and include Falmer, St John Without, East Chiltington and Plump... | [] | [
"North of the A27",
"Four Lord's Burgh"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-018 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | North west of the parish | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | The north west of the parish is to the west of St Mary's Farm. These areas are north of the University of Sussex and Stanmer Park and used for extensively by walkers and mountain bikers. Millbank Wood, Highpark Wood, Green Broom, Flint Heap and Granny's Belt are all woodlands in the area. | [] | [
"North west of the parish"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-019 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Stanmer Down | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | North west of St Mary's Farm, and east of Millbank Wood and Highpark Wood, is Shambledean Bottom, Bow Hill and Stanmer Down. The whole of Stanmer Down () used to be covered with prehistoric field systems, and on the top of Bow Hill there may have been as many as nine barrows in two clusters. It survived unploughed unti... | [
"Woodland_at_the_foot_of_Stanmer_Down_-_geograph.org.uk_-_48407.jpg"
] | [
"North west of the parish",
"Stanmer Down"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Moon's Bottom | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | At the bottom of Stanmer Down, Moon's Bottom () was intensively farmed, but has been transformed from its derelict state by good scrub control and cattle grazing. It has a cool and mossy slope lying under the shade of Millbank Wood () to the southwest. There are cowslips in spring and in late summer it has a sky-blue d... | [
"From_Bow_Hill_to_Moon_Bottom_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2065206.jpg"
] | [
"North west of the parish",
"Moon's Bottom"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-021 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Green Broom, Flint Heap and Granny's Belt | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Green Broom and Flint Heap () have large, old beeches and fallen giants, but only Green Broom is used extensively as mountain bike track and has some large jumps for those brave enough. The fallen trees have great fungal assemblages. The very rare lion's mane or bearded tooth fungus, Hericium erineus, has been found in... | [] | [
"North west of the parish",
"Green Broom, Flint Heap and Granny's Belt"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-022 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Rocky Clump | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Rocky Clump (), east of Upper Lodge Wood, was a late Iron Age/Romano-British site. There is a huge sarsen stone in the trees as well as evidence for a Roman grain storage building and pit almost 2 metres deep. After the Romans left, it is thought to have been used as a pagan Saxon temple known as ‘Paeccel's Weoh’. ‘Weo... | [
"Rocky_Clump_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2001721.jpg"
] | [
"North west of the parish",
"Rocky Clump"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-023 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Governance | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | At a local level Falmer is governed by Falmer Parish Council. Its responsibilities include footpaths, street lighting, playgrounds and minor planning applications. The parish council has five seats.
The next level of government is the district council. The parish of Falmer lies within the Kingston ward of Lewes Distri... | [] | [
"Governance"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-024 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Sport | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Lewes Priory Cricket Club play some home games in Falmer and have Sussex and Brighton universities students and staff as members. | [] | [
"Sport"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-025 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Stadium | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | To the west of the parish is the site of Falmer Stadium, home of Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. Despite its name and proximity to Falmer, it is actually inside the City of Brighton and Hove boundary. After a lengthy process including a public enquiry, it was approved by the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister in 2005, but... | [] | [
"Sport",
"Stadium"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307585-026 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falmer | Falmer | Falmer station | Falmer is a small village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England, lying between Brighton and Lewes, approximately five miles (8 km) north-east of the former. It is also the site of Brighton & Hove Albion's Falmer Stadium.
Falmer village is divided by the A27 road. North of the dual carriagewa... | Falmer is served by Falmer railway station which lies on the East Coastway line. | [
"Falmer railway station.jpg"
] | [
"Falmer station"
] | [
"Civil parishes in East Sussex",
"Villages in East Sussex"
] |
projected-00307592-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Introduction | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] | |
projected-00307592-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Firms | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | Many manufacturing firms begin their global expansion as exporters and only later switch to another mode for serving a foreign market. | [] | [
"Firms"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Barriers | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | There are four main types of export barriers: motivational, informational, operational/resource-based, and knowledge.
Trade barriers are laws, regulations, policy, or practices that protect domestically made products from foreign competition. While restrictive business practices sometimes have a similar effect, they a... | [] | [
"Barriers"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Strategic | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | International agreements limit trade-in and the transfer of certain types of goods and information, e.g., goods associated with weapons of mass destruction, advanced telecommunications, arms and torture and also some art and archaeological artifacts. For example:
Nuclear Suppliers Group limits trade in nuclear weapons... | [] | [
"Barriers",
"Strategic"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Tariffs | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | Tariffs, a tax on a specific good or category of goods exported from or imported to a country, is an economic barrier to trade. A tariff increases the cost of imported or exported goods, and may be used when domestic producers are having difficulty competing with imports. Tariffs may also be used to protect an industry... | [
"Hamburg.CTA.Altenwerder.BungaRaya.wmt.jpg"
] | [
"Barriers",
"Tariffs"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Advantages | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | Exporting avoids the cost of establishing manufacturing operations in the target country.
Exporting may help a company achieve experience curve effects and location economies in their home country. Ownership advantages include the firm's assets, international experience, and the ability to develop either low-cost or d... | [] | [
"Advantages"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Disadvantages | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | Exporting may not be viable unless appropriate locations can be found abroad.
High transport costs can make exporting uneconomical, particularly for bulk products.
Another drawback is that trade barriers can make exporting uneconomical and risky.
For small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with fewer than 250 empl... | [] | [
"Disadvantages"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Motivations | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | The variety of export motivators can lead to selection bias. Size, knowledge of foreign markets, and unsolicited orders motivate firms to along specific dimensions (research, external, reactive). | [] | [
"Motivations"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | Macroeconomics | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | In macroeconomics, net exports (exports minus imports) are a component of gross domestic product, along with domestic consumption, physical investment, and government spending. Foreign demand for a country's exports depends positively on income in foreign countries and negatively on the strength of the producing countr... | [] | [
"Macroeconomics"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307592-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export | Export | See also | An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in internationa... | Comparative advantage
Commodity currency
Commodity Classification Automated Tracking System
Demand vacuum
e-commerce
Embargo
Export-oriented industrialization
Export control
Export performance
Export promotion
Export strategy
Export subsidy
Export Yellow Pages
Free trade
Free trade agreement
Free trade a... | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Export",
"Freight transport",
"International trade"
] |
projected-00307598-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papabile | Papabile | Introduction | Papabile (, also , ; ; or "able to be pope") is an unofficial Italian term first coined by Vaticanologists and now used internationally in many languages to describe a Catholic man, in practice always a cardinal, who is thought a likely or possible candidate to be elected pope. In some cases the cardinals will choose... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Election of the Pope",
"Italian words and phrases"
] | |
projected-00307598-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papabile | Papabile | Papabili elected pope | Papabile (, also , ; ; or "able to be pope") is an unofficial Italian term first coined by Vaticanologists and now used internationally in many languages to describe a Catholic man, in practice always a cardinal, who is thought a likely or possible candidate to be elected pope. In some cases the cardinals will choose... | Francesco Saverio Castiglioni (elected as Pius VIII in 1829)
Gioachino Pecci (elected as Leo XIII in 1878)
Giacomo della Chiesa (elected as Benedict XV in 1914)
Eugenio Pacelli (elected as Pius XII in 1939)
Giovanni Battista Montini (elected as Paul VI in 1963)
Joseph Ratzinger (elected as Benedict XVI in 2005)
J... | [] | [
"Papabili elected pope"
] | [
"Election of the Pope",
"Italian words and phrases"
] |
projected-00307598-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papabile | Papabile | Papabili not elected | Papabile (, also , ; ; or "able to be pope") is an unofficial Italian term first coined by Vaticanologists and now used internationally in many languages to describe a Catholic man, in practice always a cardinal, who is thought a likely or possible candidate to be elected pope. In some cases the cardinals will choose... | Being seen as papabile, however, is no guarantee of election, and is sometimes seen as a handicap. (Although the following candidates were widely discussed as candidates publicly, the actual vote results described below are frequently based on rumours and sourced, if at all, from off-the-record reports of individual ca... | [] | [
"Papabili not elected"
] | [
"Election of the Pope",
"Italian words and phrases"
] |
projected-00307598-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papabile | Papabile | Papabili at the 2013 conclave | Papabile (, also , ; ; or "able to be pope") is an unofficial Italian term first coined by Vaticanologists and now used internationally in many languages to describe a Catholic man, in practice always a cardinal, who is thought a likely or possible candidate to be elected pope. In some cases the cardinals will choose... | The following cardinals, as noted in the cited references, were also considered papabili at the 2013 conclave, which elected Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, who took the name Francis.
Angelo Bagnasco, Archbishop of Genoa
Timothy M. Dolan, Archbishop of New York
Péter Erdő, Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest
Seán ... | [] | [
"Papabili at the 2013 conclave"
] | [
"Election of the Pope",
"Italian words and phrases"
] |
projected-00307598-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papabile | Papabile | Papabili in future conclave - The Next Pope (2020) | Papabile (, also , ; ; or "able to be pope") is an unofficial Italian term first coined by Vaticanologists and now used internationally in many languages to describe a Catholic man, in practice always a cardinal, who is thought a likely or possible candidate to be elected pope. In some cases the cardinals will choose... | Edward Pentin, Rome correspondent for the National Catholic Register, released a book in August 2020 entitled The Next Pope: The Leading Cardinal Candidates, listing 19 Cardinals he considered papabili for a future conclave after Pope Francis. Three of the 19, Wilfrid Napier, Gianfranco Ravasi and Angelo Scola, turned ... | [] | [
"Papabili in future conclave - The Next Pope (2020)"
] | [
"Election of the Pope",
"Italian words and phrases"
] |
projected-00307598-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papabile | Papabile | Non-papabili elected pope | Papabile (, also , ; ; or "able to be pope") is an unofficial Italian term first coined by Vaticanologists and now used internationally in many languages to describe a Catholic man, in practice always a cardinal, who is thought a likely or possible candidate to be elected pope. In some cases the cardinals will choose... | Barnaba Chiaramonti (elected as Pius VII in 1800)
Annibale della Genga (elected as Leo XII in 1823)
Bartolomeo Alberto Mauro Cappellari (elected as Gregory XVI in 1831)
Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto (elected as Pius X in 1903)
Achille Ratti (elected as Pius XI in 1922)
Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (elected as John XXIII i... | [
"Cappella Sistina - 2005.jpg"
] | [
"Non-papabili elected pope"
] | [
"Election of the Pope",
"Italian words and phrases"
] |
projected-00307598-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papabile | Papabile | See also | Papabile (, also , ; ; or "able to be pope") is an unofficial Italian term first coined by Vaticanologists and now used internationally in many languages to describe a Catholic man, in practice always a cardinal, who is thought a likely or possible candidate to be elected pope. In some cases the cardinals will choose... | Conclave capitulation
Elective monarchy
Holy See
Index of Vatican City-related articles
List of papal elections
Papal appointment
Papal primacy
Papal conclave (2005; 2013)
Papal coronation
Terna, a list of the final three candidates to possibly be named bishop of a diocese, or another post that could only be f... | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Election of the Pope",
"Italian words and phrases"
] |
projected-00307599-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaticanology | Vaticanology | Introduction | Vaticanology is a term coined in the 20th century to describe the field of journalism and research studying and reporting about how the Holy See and the Roman Catholic Church operate. It is named after the Vatican City, the Holy See's sovereign territory enclaved within Rome, Italy. Particular emphasis tend to be plac... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Catholic culture",
"Election of the Pope",
"Subfields of political science",
"Society of Vatican City"
] | |
projected-00307599-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaticanology | Vaticanology | Origin and history | Vaticanology is a term coined in the 20th century to describe the field of journalism and research studying and reporting about how the Holy See and the Roman Catholic Church operate. It is named after the Vatican City, the Holy See's sovereign territory enclaved within Rome, Italy. Particular emphasis tend to be plac... | It owes its origins to the term Kremlinologist, which was used to describe media, academic and commentary experts who followed the function of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in general and the functioning and selection of the leadership elite in particular.
Both the Kremlin and the Holy See operated in a grea... | [] | [
"Origin and history"
] | [
"Catholic culture",
"Election of the Pope",
"Subfields of political science",
"Society of Vatican City"
] |
projected-00307599-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaticanology | Vaticanology | List of recent vaticanists | Vaticanology is a term coined in the 20th century to describe the field of journalism and research studying and reporting about how the Holy See and the Roman Catholic Church operate. It is named after the Vatican City, the Holy See's sovereign territory enclaved within Rome, Italy. Particular emphasis tend to be plac... | John L. Allen Jr., Crux Now
Matthew Bunson, EWTN and National Catholic Register
Gerson Camarotti, Globo News
Massimo Franco, Corriere della Sera
Eric Frattini, Mauri Spagnol Group, Sperling & Kupfer
Delia Gallagher, CNN's Faith and Values correspondent
Michael Hewitt-Gleeson, vaticanology.net
Robert Hutchinson, author ... | [] | [
"List of recent vaticanists"
] | [
"Catholic culture",
"Election of the Pope",
"Subfields of political science",
"Society of Vatican City"
] |
projected-00307599-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaticanology | Vaticanology | References | Vaticanology is a term coined in the 20th century to describe the field of journalism and research studying and reporting about how the Holy See and the Roman Catholic Church operate. It is named after the Vatican City, the Holy See's sovereign territory enclaved within Rome, Italy. Particular emphasis tend to be plac... | Category:Catholic culture
Category:Election of the Pope
Category:Subfields of political science
Category:Society of Vatican City | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Catholic culture",
"Election of the Pope",
"Subfields of political science",
"Society of Vatican City"
] |
projected-00307604-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance%20Man%20%28film%29 | Renaissance Man (film) | Introduction | Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. A down on his luck advertising executive takes the only job he can get, teaching literature to army recruits. In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelli... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1994 films",
"1994 comedy-drama films",
"American comedy-drama films",
"Cinergi Pictures films",
"Films about educators",
"Films based on works by William Shakespeare",
"Films directed by Penny Marshall",
"Films scored by Hans Zimmer",
"Military humor in film",
"Touchstone Pictures films",
"Fil... | |
projected-00307604-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance%20Man%20%28film%29 | Renaissance Man (film) | Plot | Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. A down on his luck advertising executive takes the only job he can get, teaching literature to army recruits. In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelli... | Bill Rago is a divorced advertising executive down on his luck. When he loses his job in Detroit, the unemployment agency finds him a temporary job: teaching basic literacy classes at a nearby U.S. Army training base, Fort McClane.
Initially unenthusiastic, Rago finds that he has only six weeks to teach a group of und... | [] | [
"Plot"
] | [
"1994 films",
"1994 comedy-drama films",
"American comedy-drama films",
"Cinergi Pictures films",
"Films about educators",
"Films based on works by William Shakespeare",
"Films directed by Penny Marshall",
"Films scored by Hans Zimmer",
"Military humor in film",
"Touchstone Pictures films",
"Fil... |
projected-00307604-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance%20Man%20%28film%29 | Renaissance Man (film) | Production | Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. A down on his luck advertising executive takes the only job he can get, teaching literature to army recruits. In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelli... | The script was written by Jim Burnstein. Marshall requested rewrites to make the script funnier, not merely by adding more jokes but by "deepening the characters and finding all the humor and heart in them."
Burnstein was on call during filming to answer questions about the script, particularly when it came to lines re... | [] | [
"Production"
] | [
"1994 films",
"1994 comedy-drama films",
"American comedy-drama films",
"Cinergi Pictures films",
"Films about educators",
"Films based on works by William Shakespeare",
"Films directed by Penny Marshall",
"Films scored by Hans Zimmer",
"Military humor in film",
"Touchstone Pictures films",
"Fil... |
projected-00307604-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance%20Man%20%28film%29 | Renaissance Man (film) | Reception | Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. A down on his luck advertising executive takes the only job he can get, teaching literature to army recruits. In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelli... | Renaissance Man received mainly negative reviews. Roger Ebert gave the film one and a half stars out of a possible four. Ebert said that "the touch that was used so well in director Penny Marshall's previous films Big and A League of Their Own are totally missing in Renaissance Man and it feels like a cross between Dea... | [] | [
"Reception"
] | [
"1994 films",
"1994 comedy-drama films",
"American comedy-drama films",
"Cinergi Pictures films",
"Films about educators",
"Films based on works by William Shakespeare",
"Films directed by Penny Marshall",
"Films scored by Hans Zimmer",
"Military humor in film",
"Touchstone Pictures films",
"Fil... |
projected-00307604-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance%20Man%20%28film%29 | Renaissance Man (film) | Year-end lists | Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. A down on his luck advertising executive takes the only job he can get, teaching literature to army recruits. In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelli... | Dishonorable mention – Glenn Lovell, San Jose Mercury News | [] | [
"Year-end lists"
] | [
"1994 films",
"1994 comedy-drama films",
"American comedy-drama films",
"Cinergi Pictures films",
"Films about educators",
"Films based on works by William Shakespeare",
"Films directed by Penny Marshall",
"Films scored by Hans Zimmer",
"Military humor in film",
"Touchstone Pictures films",
"Fil... |
projected-00307604-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance%20Man%20%28film%29 | Renaissance Man (film) | Reissue | Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. A down on his luck advertising executive takes the only job he can get, teaching literature to army recruits. In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelli... | The film was reissued on September 16, 1994 on 17 screens in the Seattle area under the title By the Book but did not fare any better. | [] | [
"Reissue"
] | [
"1994 films",
"1994 comedy-drama films",
"American comedy-drama films",
"Cinergi Pictures films",
"Films about educators",
"Films based on works by William Shakespeare",
"Films directed by Penny Marshall",
"Films scored by Hans Zimmer",
"Military humor in film",
"Touchstone Pictures films",
"Fil... |
projected-00307608-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Introduction | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] | |
projected-00307608-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Administration | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | In 1982, responsibility for trade was added with the creation of the Department of External Affairs and International Trade. In 1995, the name was changed to Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade.
Canada has often carried out its foreign policy through coalitions and international organizations, and th... | [] | [
"Administration"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Foreign aid | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canada's foreign aid was administered by the Canadian International Development Agency, which provided aid and assistance to other countries around the world through various methods. In March 2013 CIDA ceased to exist when it was folded into DFAIT, creating DFATD. The strategy of the Canadian government's foreign aid p... | [
"Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and Prime Minister Stephen Harper (4308896411).jpg"
] | [
"Foreign aid"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Federalism and foreign relations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | The provinces have a high level of freedom to operate internationally, dating from Quebec's first representative to France in 1886, Hector Fabre. Alberta has had representatives abroad, starting with Alberta House in London (37 Hill Street), since 1948, and British Columbia around 25 years before that. By 1984, Quebec... | [] | [
"Federalism and foreign relations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Other bilateral and plurilateral relations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | One important difference between Canadian and American foreign policy has been in relations with communist governments. Canada established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China (13 October 1970) long before the Americans did (1 January 1979). It also has maintained trade and diplomatic relations with... | [] | [
"Other bilateral and plurilateral relations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Arms Control | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canadian Government guidance for export controls on weapons systems is published by Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada. Automatic Firearms Country Control List, comprises a list of approved export nations which include as of 2014; (Albania, Australia, Belgium, Botswana, Bulgaria, Colombia, Croatia, Czech Re... | [
"Automatic Firearms Country Control List (AFCCL).png"
] | [
"Other bilateral and plurilateral relations",
"Arms Control"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Selected dates of diplomatic representation abroad | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Australia – 1939 – first high commissioner Charles Burchell
Belgium – January 1939 – first ambassador Jean Désy
China – 1943 – first ambassador General Victor Odlum
France – 1882 – agent without diplomatic status Hector Fabre
France – 1928 – first minister Philippe Roy
France – 1944 – first ambassador George Philias Va... | [] | [
"Other bilateral and plurilateral relations",
"Selected dates of diplomatic representation abroad"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Multilateralism | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canada is and has been a strong supporter of multilateralism. The country is one of the world's leading peacekeepers, sending soldiers under the U.N. authority around the world. Canadian former Minister of Foreign Affairs and subsequent Prime Minister, Lester B. Pearson, is credited for his contributions to modern inte... | [
"ANP officers and leaders move toward self-sufficiency DVIDS347314.jpg"
] | [
"Multilateralism"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-015 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Canada’s relations within the Americas | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canada joined the Organization of American States (OAS) in 1990 and has been an active member, hosting the OAS General Assembly in Windsor, Ontario, in June 2000. | [] | [
"Multilateralism",
"Canada’s relations within the Americas"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Canada–Caribbean relations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Many Caribbean Community countries turn to Canada as a valued partner. Canadians, particularly Canadian banks and utility companies play an important economic role in the development of former British West Indies colonies. Efforts to improve trade have included the idea of concluding a free trade agreement to replace t... | [] | [
"Multilateralism",
"Canada’s relations within the Americas",
"Canada–Caribbean relations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-017 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Canada–Latin American relations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | In recent years Canadian leaders have taken increasing interest in Latin America. Canada has had diplomatic relations with Venezuela since January 1953 and the relations are based on mutual commercial interests, especially in technology, oil and gas industry, telecommunications and others. Canada has an ongoing trade ... | [] | [
"Multilateralism",
"Canada’s relations within the Americas",
"Canada–Latin American relations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-018 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Canada–Asia relations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | In 1985 the Parliament of Canada passed an Act to create the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada, a think-tank focusing on Canada-Asia relations, in order to enhance Canada-Asia relations. Canada also seeks to expand its ties to Pacific Rim economies through membership in the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum (APEC... | [] | [
"Canada–Asia relations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-019 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Canada–Commonwealth of Nations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canada maintains close links to the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms, with which Canada has strong historic ties and shares a monarch. It also remains a member of the Commonwealth. | [] | [
"Canada–Commonwealth of Nations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Canada–Europe and Canada–European Union relations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canada is an active participant in discussions stemming from the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). | [] | [
"Canada–Europe and Canada–European Union relations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-021 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | International organizations | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canada is a member of the following organizations:
Asian Development Bank (ADB) (nonregional member)
African Development Bank (AfDB) (nonregional member)
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
Arctic Council
ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF)
Association of Caribbean States (ACS) (observer and partner)
Association of Southe... | [
"G7 summit 2015.jpg"
] | [
"International organizations"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-023 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Organizations with headquarters in Canada | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | International Air Transport Association
International Civil Aviation Organization
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization
North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission
United Nations Association in Canada | [
"Flag of ICAO.svg"
] | [
"Relations with international groups",
"Organizations with headquarters in Canada"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-024 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Major treaties signed in Canada | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Ottawa Treaty or Mine Ban Treaty (1997)
Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer (1987)
Great Peace of Montreal (1701) | [] | [
"Major treaties signed in Canada"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-025 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Territorial and boundary disputes | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Canada and the United States have negotiated the boundary between the countries over many years, with the last significant agreement having taken place in 1984 when the International Court of Justice ruled on the maritime boundary in the Gulf of Maine. Likewise, Canada and France had previously contested the maritime ... | [
"Secretary Kerry Chats With Arctic Council Chairman Leona Aglukkaq, Nunavut Territory Premier Peter Taptuna, and Northwest Territory Premier Robert McLeod in Iqaluit, Canada.jpg"
] | [
"Territorial and boundary disputes"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-026 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Arctic disputes | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | A long-simmering dispute between Canada and the U.S. involves the issue of Canadian sovereignty over the Northwest Passage (the sea passages in the Arctic). Canada's assertion that the Northwest Passage represents internal (territorial) waters has been challenged by other countries, especially the U.S., which argue tha... | [
"Northwest passage.jpg"
] | [
"Territorial and boundary disputes",
"Arctic disputes"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-027 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | See also | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Alberta International and Intergovernmental Relations
Canada and the Iraq War
Canada and the Vietnam War
Canada–NATO relations
Canada and the United Nations
Defence Diplomacy
Department of Intergovernmental Affairs (New Brunswick)
Diplomatic Forum
List of Canadian Ministers of Foreign Affairs
List of Canadian Ministers... | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-029 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Further reading | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Murray, Robert W. and Paul Gecelovsky, eds. The Palgrave Handbook of Canada in International Affairs (Palgrave Macmillan, Cham, 2021) online
Bothwell, Robert. Canada and the United States (1992) online
Bothwell, Robert. The big chill: Canada and the Cold War (1998) online
Bothwell, Robert. Alliance and illusion : ... | [] | [
"Further reading"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307608-030 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign%20relations%20of%20Canada | Foreign relations of Canada | Primary Sources | The foreign relations of Canada are Canada's relations with other governments and nations. Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. Canada's foreign policy based on international peacekeeping and security is carried out through coalit... | Riddell, Walter A. ed. Documents on Canadian Foreign Policy, 1917–1939 Oxford University Press, 1962 806 pages of documents | [] | [
"Further reading",
"Primary Sources"
] | [
"Foreign relations of Canada",
"Canada and the Commonwealth of Nations"
] |
projected-00307612-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Science%20Publishing%20Society | Christian Science Publishing Society | Introduction | The Christian Science Publishing Society was established in 1898 by Mary Baker Eddy and is the publishing arm of The First Church of Christ, Scientist in Boston, Massachusetts. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Christian Science",
"Christian Science in Massachusetts",
"Christian publishing companies",
"Publishing companies established in 1898"
] | |
projected-00307612-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Science%20Publishing%20Society | Christian Science Publishing Society | Origin and purpose | The Christian Science Publishing Society was established in 1898 by Mary Baker Eddy and is the publishing arm of The First Church of Christ, Scientist in Boston, Massachusetts. | The Christian Science Publishing Society and the Board of Trustees that manage it were established by Mary Baker Eddy in a deed of trust on January 25, 1898. Although she had not wanted to create a separate trust to handle the church's publications, legal considerations made it necessary. Written in the deed is Eddy's ... | [] | [
"Origin and purpose"
] | [
"Christian Science",
"Christian Science in Massachusetts",
"Christian publishing companies",
"Publishing companies established in 1898"
] |
projected-00307612-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Science%20Publishing%20Society | Christian Science Publishing Society | Publications | The Christian Science Publishing Society was established in 1898 by Mary Baker Eddy and is the publishing arm of The First Church of Christ, Scientist in Boston, Massachusetts. | In addition to Mary Baker Eddy’s works, they publish a number of periodicals, including the monthly The Christian Science Journal, the weekly Christian Science Sentinel, The Herald of Christian Science published in a number of languages; and the Christian Science Quarterly, also published in a number of languages. The ... | [] | [
"Publications"
] | [
"Christian Science",
"Christian Science in Massachusetts",
"Christian publishing companies",
"Publishing companies established in 1898"
] |
projected-00307612-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian%20Science%20Publishing%20Society | Christian Science Publishing Society | See also | The Christian Science Publishing Society was established in 1898 by Mary Baker Eddy and is the publishing arm of The First Church of Christ, Scientist in Boston, Massachusetts. | Manual of The Mother Church | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Christian Science",
"Christian Science in Massachusetts",
"Christian publishing companies",
"Publishing companies established in 1898"
] |
projected-00307615-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Newman%20%28Australian%20politician%29 | John Newman (Australian politician) | Introduction | John Paul Newman (born Johann Grauenig, formerly Naumenko; 8 December 1946 – 5 September 1994) was an Australian politician who served as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1986 until his death. He was 47 when he was shot and killed outside his home in Cabramatta. Phuong Ngo, a local club owner a... | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Austrian emigrants to Australia",
"Australian people of Croatian descent",
"Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly",
"Politicians from Sydney",
"Assassinated Australian politicians",
"People murdered in Sydney",
"Deaths by firearm in New South Wales",
"People murdered by Australian organ... | |
projected-00307615-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Newman%20%28Australian%20politician%29 | John Newman (Australian politician) | Early life | John Paul Newman (born Johann Grauenig, formerly Naumenko; 8 December 1946 – 5 September 1994) was an Australian politician who served as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1986 until his death. He was 47 when he was shot and killed outside his home in Cabramatta. Phuong Ngo, a local club owner a... | Newman was born Johann Grauenig in Villach, Austria, on 8 December 1946, the son of John Arch and Helene Grauenig. His mother later married Peter Naumenko, and changed her son's surname accordingly. He later anglicised his surname to "Newman" by deed poll on 17 March 1972. Newman arrived in Australia in 1950, aged four... | [] | [
"Early life"
] | [
"Austrian emigrants to Australia",
"Australian people of Croatian descent",
"Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly",
"Politicians from Sydney",
"Assassinated Australian politicians",
"People murdered in Sydney",
"Deaths by firearm in New South Wales",
"People murdered by Australian organ... |