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The Planck feedback, or rate of increase of infrared energy loss per unit vertically-uniform warming of the surface and troposphere, is the dominant stabilizing feedback in planetary climate. An estimate of its value is given by the derivative of the Stefan-Boltzmann law with respect to temperature, -4σT<SUB>e</SUB><SU...
9
a modular enclosure system for electronic equipment is disclosed as is a process for assembling such a system . the basic element of the system is a frame unit which forms a chamber for the electronic equipment . each frame unit has front , rear and side openings . around each opening is a flange and a push - on bulb s...
7
the present invention is directed to an apparatus and method for reducing a parasitic capacitance in an integrated circuit . the apparatus includes a substrate and a biasing device . the substrate has a circuit disposed thereon , wherein a first capacitance exists between the substrate and an element of the circuit . t...
7
We introduce a simple entropy-based formalism to characterize the role of mixing in pressure-balanced multiphase clouds and demonstrate example applications using ENZO-E (magneto)hydrodynamic simulations. Under this formalism, the high-dimensional description of the system's state at a given time is simplified to the j...
9
a system and method for delivering interactive voice messages using a voice messaging system are disclosed . in an illustrative embodiment , the system comprises a voice messaging processor and memory containing machine readable instructions which , when executed by the processor , enable the voice messaging system to ...
7
an acoustic surface wave signal transmission device includes a medium having a surface suitable for propagating acoustic energy or waves and having a first impedance characteristic . the surface of the medium includes an array of periodic discontinuities of a second impedance characteristic . the widths of the disconti...
7
disclosed is a liquid crystal display device in which a twisted nematic type liquid crystal display element is used as a light shutter and combined with color polarizer plates to provide color display , characterized in that a nematic crystal added with a black coloring matter is used and in that at least one of the po...
6
a variable capacitance circuit comprising a capacitor array , associated switching elements and transient impedance varying circuits . the capacitor array comprises a plurality of capacitor elements connected to a common node coupled to a crystal oscillator in a crystal oscillator portion and each capacitor element inc...
7
a system for managing communication between a client program and a server program . a port service module manages a plurality of domain ports . each domain port has predefined characteristics which are used by the port service module to direct which server computer programs or which instances of server computer program...
6
We present a large sample of stellar rotation periods for Kepler Objects of Interest, based on three years of public Kepler data. These were measured by detecting periodic photometric modulation caused by star spots, using an algorithm based on the autocorrelation function of the light curve, developed recently by McQu...
9
a data processing system and method providing a jumper which provides standby power from a redundant power supply to one of at least two critical functions in a frame having bays for holding at least two nodes . the redundant power supply supplying power to one of the nodes in the frame and one of the critical function...
6
an electromechanical braille cell assembly includes a plurality of parallel bimorph reeds . a first plurality of bimorph reeds is mounted to a first side of a printed circuit board by a first plurality of clips and a second plurality of bimorph reeds is mounted to a second side of the printed circuit board by a second ...
6
the present invention relates to a method for the production of cross - linked carbon nanotube networks which are selected from aerogels and xerogels with improved performance and characteristics thereof . the invention is also concerned with carbon nanotube networks which are selected from aerogels and xerogels produc...
2
a directional microphone system gain adjusts the sum of signals that are received from two microphones mounted less than an inch apart . the gain adjustment is generally proportional to the product of the two microphone signals . analog multipliers are used both for multiplying the signals together and also to form a g...
7
Energy equipartition between cosmic rays and magnetic fields is often assumed to infer magnetic field properties from the synchrotron observations of star-forming galaxies. However, there is no compelling physical reason to expect the same. We aim to explore the validity of the energy equipartition assumption. After de...
9
an accessory rack for storing a plurality of articles such as wearing apparel or clothing accessories including jewelry , scarfs , ties , belts , chains , handbags , beads and the like and which includes a plurality of generally c - shaped hooks which are suspended from a telescoping housing so as to provide upper and ...
0
to fabricate a semiconductor memory , one or more pairs of first structures are formed over a semiconductor substrate . each first structure comprises a plurality of floating gates of memory cells and a first conductive line providing control gates for the memory cells . the control gates overlie the floating gates . e...
7
a mechanism is disclosed whereby contents associated with a session can be stored in a network . a user can indicate commands such as start recording and stop recording in the network . the network can inform the user when recording stopped , perhaps due to reaching a storing limit or some error condition .
7
optical frequency encoding for normal shock and position sensing where the modulated signal is coupled to a single fiber as a sum total of all the wavelength components .
8
a vent gas containing radioactive iodine and methyliodide is effectively decontaminated by chemically adsorbing the iodine contained in the vent gas onto an activated carbon layer at first , then physically adsorbing the methyl iodide contained in the vent gas onto another activated carbon layer separately disposed fro...
1
a semiconductor device comprising a first semiconductor section including a first wiring layer at one side thereof , a second semiconductor section including a second wiring layer at one side thereof , the first and second semiconductor sections being secured together with the respective first and second wiring layer s...
7
the present invention relates to a wearable robot system for rehabilitation training of the upper limbs that has an improved structure to reproduce in detail motion of a human body by selecting a wearing type structure such that robot links move correspondingly to the motion of the upper limbs while decreasing the volu...
0
device for retaining crown caps , which can be particularly applied in machines for forming the sealing gaskets inside caps of the type having carousels which have disks which rotate about vertical axes and which further have in the peripheral region thereof semicircular and angularly equidistant seats for the support ...
8
a system and method for managing power consumption on a network interface card involves connecting constantly running clocks to a small amount of logic on the network interface card . the logic is used to monitor activity on the network interface card , and in response to events enable the clocks for functional blocks ...
6
a drive arrangement for positioning a positioning element is disclosed that includes an electric servo motor for driving the positioning element , a potentiometer for presetting a setpoint , an actual value sensor disposed at the servo motor , and a motor driver with an integrated evaluation and control unit comparing ...
6
this invention is an improved system for the vibration - testing of cantilevered non - ferrous articles by inducing eddy currents therein . the principal advantage of the system is that relatively little heat is generated in the article being vibrated . thus , a more accurate measurement of the fatigue characteristics ...
6
SpECTRE is an open-source code for multi-scale, multi-physics problems in astrophysics and gravitational physics. In the future, we hope that it can be applied to problems across discipline boundaries in fluid dynamics, geoscience, plasma physics, nuclear physics, and engineering. It runs at petascale and is designed f...
9
an apparatus including a contact point formed on a device layer of a circuit substrate or an interconnect layer on the substrate ; a first dielectric material ; and a different second polymerizable dielectric material on the substrate and separated from the device layer or the interconnect layer by the first dielectric...
7
a sensing system comprises a corner - cube reflector that has three reflective surfaces wherein at least one of the reflective surfaces is a surface of a bimaterial cantilever . the reflective surface of the bimaterial cantilever undergoes a change between a substantially planar shape and a curved shape upon direct exp...
6
a device and method of removing a rivet which has been installed on a work piece . the method includes clamping a hand held device having springs onto the work piece , engaging a drill with a drill bit of the hand held device , the springs applying a pre - load force to the drill bit , operating the drill , thereby cau...
8
a system of interlocking , rigid or semi - rigid , components which when connected provide a modular , easy - to - install , direct , decorative , lighting system .
5
a device used with a traffic cone to support caution tape includes at least one head extending from a body . the head is received in the opening defined at the top of a typical traffic cone to support the device in an upright position with respect to the cone . the body of the device is adapted to support a section of ...
4
a support assembly for a rotating shaft utilizing an annular spring is disclosed . a series of support rods are spaced on the interior and exterior sides of an annular spring to define spring segments which act as a spring for supporting the journal . a squeeze film damper cavity may be incorporated either as part of t...
5
a lock - box for safely storing a handgun . the lock - box includes a receptacle having an opening at one end thereof and a locking door with a flange for closing the opening . a pair of mounting brackets are secured to each of the opposed sides of the receptacle . the mounting brackets are adapted for sliding engageme...
5
an apparatus operable on each elevator platform for opening or closing doors wherein the apparatus includes a pair of doors for opening or closing an inlet / outlet on the elevator platform , a rail for guiding the rolling movement of rollers carried by a hanger plate standing upright on the upper surface of each door ...
1
the invention relates to structuring a combination of bioactive materials that are capable of controlled extended release of local anesthesia lasting over 30 hours .
0
a helicopter main rotor blade having a metallic nose spar extending the length of the leading edge of the blade and a trailing edge skin attached to the nose spar . a closure channel fixed within the nose spar extends the length thereof with unidirectional fiberglass material fixed to and extending along the length of ...
1
the present invention relates to a connector for a replaceable container to be used in a medical machine , which is comprised by at least a body , the inner side of which is traversed by inlet and outlet tubes extending from within such container towards an outer side of the connector , wherein said tubes separately ex...
0
a method of controlling obesity by physically narrowing the lumen of the pylorus one embodiment includes injection of a bio - compatible bulking or stiffening material into the pyloric sphincter area of the stomach . the injection of this material bulks the pyloric sphincter , narrowing the lumen , retarding stomach em...
0
Code for "Diffuse fertilization effect in maize and soybean is driven by improved light use efficiency rather than by light interception"
9
a cache , storing misspelled or otherwise incorrect network addresses from a plurality of users and associated correct network addresses , is maintained at a proxy server or internet service provider . addresses received from all users are checked against the cache to correct any misspellings or other situations in whi...
7
this disclosure describes systems and methods for managing the ventilation of a patient being ventilated by a medical ventilator . the disclosure describes a novel approach of displaying ventilator information integrated with oximeter information . the disclosure further describes a novel approach of alarming based on ...
0
The Galactic center is host to a population of extraordinary radio filaments, thin linear structures that trace out magnetic field lines running perpendicular to the Galactic plane. Using Murriyang, the 64 m Parkes radio telescope, we conducted a search for pulsars centered on the position of a compact source in the fi...
9
the technology of the present application provides a collapsible canopy shelter having reinforced eaves for additional structural integrity , as well as at least one collapsible ventilation flap in the canopy cover that is capable of moving between a closed position and an open position to ventilate air from beneath th...
4
a digital electronic timepiece has numeric display means for selectively displaying the time and a number representing the day of the week . in one position of a display selection switch , the display means displays hours and minutes . in another position of the display selection switch , the date and a number represen...
6
a magnetically positioned precision holder for optical components in an optical device comprises a carrier for replaceably holding at least one optical component . the carrier is arranged in positionally adjustable fashion in a housing recess including a precision stop surface . magnet pairs are oriented with identical...
6
a method for recycling intentionally , and or unintentionally deleted or overwritten document data within a system , wherein said document data is stored in a system filestore associated with a system database containing reference data pointing to the document data in the filestore , the method comprising the steps of ...
6
there is provided an optical network system in which optical signals modulated by each of at least two modulation methods are wavelength - division - multiplexed and transferred , including : an optical transmitter configured to transmit first optical signals modulated by each of at least two modulation methods ; an ad...
7
a retractable syringe , comprising a needle having a tip and a base , a needle collar coupled to the needle , the needle collar including at least one groove disposed in a bottom portion of the needle collar and extending from the portion of the needle collar nearest to the base of the needle toward the tip of the need...
0
We present the discovery, with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER), that SRGA J144459.2-604207 is a 447.9 Hz accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar (AMXP), which underwent a four-week long outburst starting on 2024 February 15. The AMXP resides in a 5.22 hr binary, orbiting a low-mass companion donor wit...
9
a linear actuator includes a plurality of sub - modules disposed in adjacent array and adapted to translate reciprocally parallel to a common axis . a plurality of shape memory alloy wires extend generally linearly and parallel to the axis , and are each connected from one end of a sub - module to the opposed end of an...
5
a method for producing a stable ceramic composition having a surface with a low friction coefficient and high wear resistance at high operating temperatures . a first deposition of a thin film of a metal ion is made upon the surface of the ceramic composition and then a first ion implantation of at least a portion of t...
2
this disclosure provides systems , methods , and apparatus for intercepting a moving target by a plurality of interceptors that individually have insufficient capability to achieve intercept . an electronic processor can receive information corresponding to a state of the moving target at a first time . the electronic ...
6
an herbicidal emulsifiable concentrate composition that contains prodiamine herbicide that shows excellent spreadability and stability and is particularly suitable for effective control of weeds in general residential and commercial landscaped areas .
0
a method and system are provided for validating monitoring instruments whereby the validating solution contains other analytes normally present in an industrial liquid . the solution is checked for water purity prior to addition of other analytes and is checked for homogeneity after mixing with analytes .
6
The evolution of active regions (AR) from their emergence through their long decay process is of fundamental importance in solar physics. Since large-scale flux is generated by the deep-seated dynamo, the observed characteristics of flux emergence and that of the subsequent decay provide vital clues as well as boundary...
9
described herein are heat recoverable composite couplings comprising an outer , tubular heat - shrinkable sleeve and a hollow insert member adapted to receive plural substrates . the insert member has a tapered surface to allow it to accommodate substrates of different sizes . recovery of the outer member forces the in...
5
an echo canceler disabling system is associated with a cellular data communications device , such as a modem , which is utilized to communicate digital data over a cellular network for the purpose of enhancing digital data communications over the network . the echo canceler disabling system is configured to disable voi...
7
the invention comprises a disposable beverage cup that comprises a ledge between the cup &# 39 ; s rim and the grasping portion of the cup that is commonly held in the user &# 39 ; s hand . the ledge , which comprises a curb , a horizontal plane , and one or more indentations , acts as a barrier between the user &# 39 ...
0
a plastic lid is hinged to a rodent bait containing base . a card holder protrudes from the inside surface of a lid upper wall . tabs extend inwardly from two side rails extending from the inside surface , with a flexible service record card being retained between the tabs and the inside surface . inadvertent dislodgme...
0
a device to help minimize medical recovery time and to help prevent medical errors in the form of a garment that is more comfortable for a patient to wear and that provides information , such as medical information , that saves the care giver time and that can help prevent medical errors . such information can include ...
0
an inlet distributor for use in downflow reactors or contacting vessels removes debris from the feedstream that could otherwise plug the top of the catalyst or particle bed surface . gaseous streams are charged into the inlet distributor and debris is separated from the inlet stream and accumulated in the bottom of the...
1
the invention provides a shuttle kiln that can fire ceramic porous bodies containing organic binders in a shorter period of time than in conventional methods without occurring breaks due to a temperature difference between the inside and the outside . the shuttle kiln of the invention is suited for firing of ceramic po...
2
a boundary scan test system including a transmitter and a receiver . the system performs dc and ac boundary scan testing of the interconnections between devices . the system addresses fault masking that can occur during testing . of concern are ac coupled interconnections while providing ieee 1149 . 1 dc test compatibi...
6
a hollow fiber formed of hydrophilic material and having permeable walls is treated to enhance the permeability . reactions used to treat the fiber have a gas inside and gas outside , a gas inside and liquid outside , a liquid inside and gas outside , and a liquid inside and a liquid outside . the treatments generally ...
1
the method includes providing a portable self - contained calibration device to an electrofusion controller . the calibration device includes internal or external dummy loads to simulate real fittings to be fused and instructs the electrofusion controller to apply electricity to these dummy load . then , the calibratio...
1
the invention relates to a method for adjusting a sensor device for determining the rotational position of an electronically - commutated motor with rotor and stator , where the sensor device is fitted in a specific position relative to the rotor , the increments generated by the sensor device being recorded while the ...
7
the present invention concerns an electroless nickel plating bath suitable for application in plating on plastic processes . the plating bath is free of hazardous substances such as lead ions and ammonia and allows deposition of nickel phosphorous alloys on plastic substrates at plating temperatures not higher than 55 ...
2
banking apparatus comprising a plurality of transaction devices having at least one common operative device , means for presetting a pattern of transactions representing a combination of transactions processable according to a status of the transaction devices , means connected with the means for presetting the pattern...
6
a system and method of automatic session resource clean - up resulting from a client - server session wherein the client has requested use of server resources during the session . during each session , a list of the resources allocated to that session and associated with the client is maintained and , when the session ...
7
an implantable anti - tachycardia pacemaker having the capability of switching from a first pacing regimen to a second pacing regimen , without waiting to determine whether the first pacing regimen actually is successful in terminating the tachycardia . the device first delivers a short series of pacing pulses at the d...
0
an apparatus for making transmission belts by assembling a belt sleeve or belt body in the conventional manner and placing them in a vulcanizing chamber . the belt body or sleeve is sandwiched between radially expansible and radially contractable members of the vulanizing chamber . outward radial pressure is first appl...
8
the invented fluffer is a retractable hay and bean agricultural design for use in fluffing hay , bean and other crops . the retractable fluffer comprises : a pickup assembly 40 for fluffing hay or beans , the pickup assembly 40 is attached to and supported by a pickup frame 30 , the pickup frame 30 is pivotally attache...
0
a device for preventing unwanted electromagnetic inquiry of an electronic card storing information thereon by the transmission of a rogue interrogating signal from an rfid skimmer proximate the electronic card . the device comprises a first and a second conductive material layer each operating to detune an antenna asso...
6
disclosed are compounds of the formula : or pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts thereof wherein : r 1 and r 2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen , halogen , c 1 - c 6 alkyl , c 1 - c 6 alkoxy , c 1 - c 6 alkylthio , hydroxy , amino , mono - or dialkylamino , cyano or trifluoromethyl ; ar represents...
2
the rolled photonic fibers presents two codependent , technologically exploitable features for light and color manipulation : regularity on the nanoscale that is superposed with microscale cylindrical symmetry , resulting in wavelength selective scattering of light in a wide range of directions . the bio - inspired pho...
6
digital mixers which permit mixing of asynchronous signals may be constructed of rapid single flux quantum logic elements . the logic elements may include an rsfq non - destructive readout cell , an rsfq d flip - flop , an rsfq xor circuit , and an rsfq t flip - flop . a binary tree arrangement of t flip - flops can be...
7
a headrest tilt mechanism is provided for installation on a chair . the mechanism includes a back insert that frames an area of the chair to be independently pivoted . a pair of spaced headrest tilts are coupled to the back insert , and pivotally coupled to the back frame of the chair . a lower connector tube is couple...
0
an image forming system includes an image forming apparatus ; an image processor , the image processor includes instruction element for requesting image processing parameter adjustment data from the image forming apparatus ; a receiver for receiving image processing parameter adjustment data from the image forming appa...
6
one aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method of targeting . the method includes positioning a sight point so that the sight point can be used to shoot targets located at different positions relative to the shooter . another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a sighting arrangement for facilitating ...
5
in a video recorder having a drum with opposing dual record heads , successive fields of only the luminance signal are recorded by the heads during successive head rotations through 180 °. the tape is overwrapped around the drum by a certain angle so that the chrominance signal of each preceeding field may be compresse...
7
To investigate the role of magnetic fields in the evolution of the interstellar medium, formation and evolution of molecular clouds, and ultimately the formation of stars, their three-dimensional (3D) magnetic fields must be probed. Observing only one component of magnetic fields (along the line of sight or parallel to...
9
a tubular spring is provided for receiving and pretensioning a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator of an actuator unit , e . g ., for actuating a fuel injector valve in internal combustion engines , wherein the tubular spring comprises at least two types of recesses , each comprising different maximum lateral ex...
7
the invention relates to novel pharmaceutically acceptable salts of anticonvulsant derivatives , processes for preparation of and pharmaceutical compositions containing said salts , useful in the treatment of epilepsy .
2
We analyzed the inactive nucleus of the main-belt comet 2010 LH15 at a true anomaly of 262°. Observations using the Gemini North Telescope in 2023 July yielded an absolute R-band magnitude of (18.4 ± 0.2) mag. Assuming a C-type geometric albedo and phase function, we estimated the nucleus radius to be (0.5 ± 0.1) km. T...
9
a device and method are provided for controlling the temperature , in particular for cooling , of an led lamp or led modules of an led lamp , e . g ., for curing a light - cured pipe . the device includes : a fluid supply line and multiple heat exchangers connected to the supply line ; multiple leds coupled to each hea...
5
the invention related to a method and circuit that is used to compensate for s - parameters of a passive circuit which do not satisfy passivity . the method includes the following steps : getting s - parameters which do not satisfy passivity , these s - parameters being composed of an s - parameter matrix s ; computing...
6
this disclosure provides a system for securing a bone to a rod , the system comprising a ligature , a body , and two fasteners . the ligature has two free ends and an intermediate portion therebetween , the intermediate portion being configured to engage a bone . a portion of a rod can be fastened to the body using one...
0
The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence has traditionally been conducted at radio wavelengths, but optical searches are well-motivated and increasingly feasible due to the growing availability of high-resolution spectroscopy. We present a data analysis pipeline to search Automated Planet Finder (APF) spectroscopic...
9
a method and an apparatus for treating fluorescent substances used in illumination lamps or cathode ray tubes for television receivers . a gas plasma is produced by passing a gas through a discharge tube . the gas plasma including the active species are directed so as to bring the active species into contact with the f...
2
a device method for repairing leaks in pressurized lines , particularly refrigeration lines , without having to drain the fluid from the line , thereby reducing the possibility of refrigerant contamination and / or loss , and providing protection to the environment . the device of this invention is installed over a lea...
5
This release adds code from @oraschewski that simulates strain softening of the firn. (Oraschewski and Grinsted, 2021; https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2021-240)
9
the invention contemplates steering damper to drag link attachment clamp and method . a vehicle steering linkage has a steering damper including a drag link attachment joint , and a mounting bolt operatively engaging the drag link attachment joint . a drag link assembly has a main drag link socket assembly including a ...
1
a cube corner type retroreflector comprised of transparent solid material or the like wherein retroreflective units of preferably different types are distributable over the entire surface of a product reflector . individual retroreflective units are arranged in row in such retroreflector and all of the cube corner retr...
6
the invention is directed toward a cartilage repair assembly comprising a shaped allograft two piece construct with a demineralized cancellous cap and a mineralized cylindrical base member defining a blind bore with a through going transverse bore intersecting the blind bore . the demineralized cancellous cap has a cyl...
0
a pharmaceutical combination comprising a compound of formula , or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof ; and one or more at least one compound targeting , decreasing or inhibiting the intrinsic atpase activity of hsp90 and / or degrading , targeting , decreasing or inhibiting the hsp90 client proteins via the ubi...
0
This is version 1.0 of Helios-r2
9
an active balancing and battery charging system for a battery including a plurality of packs made up of cells . an h - bridge circuit having a nominal system voltage as an input generates a square wave output to a plurality of step - down transformers each associated with a pack , where the plurality of step - down tra...
1
a method of manufacturing semiconductor devices wherein images of non - defect anomalies are captured and stored with image data and linkage data in a database . the non - defect anomaly data is stored in database for later retrieval .
6
Context. The discovery of moderate differential rotation between the core and the envelope of evolved solar-like stars could be the signature of a strong magnetic field trapped inside the radiative interior. The population of intermediate-mass red giants presenting surprisingly low-amplitude mixed modes (i.e. oscillati...
9