text stringlengths 12 51.9k | label int64 0 9 |
|---|---|
a composition for deicing or inhibiting formation of ice includes waste material from a fermentation process for producing an amino acid from a carbohydrate source , and at least some second anti - freezing and deicing agent or a carrier . the active agent is waste material from a fermentation process for producing an ... | 2 |
a process of molding a component on a substrate utilizes a substrate having a peripheral flange that projects into a parting line between mold segments defining a mold cavity , wherein the flange has a projecting , continuous circuitous ridge that forms a seal between the substrate and an upper mold segment . the proce... | 1 |
according to the present invention the magnifier lens comprises two lens elements . more specifically , from a front , eye side to a rear , object side there is a front , positive lens element , and a rear , meniscus lens element . the front , positive power lens element has at least one aspheric surface and an abbe v ... | 6 |
a phase comparison circuit includes phase comparison device for generating an output signal corresponding to the difference in phase between a first input signal and a second input signal . the phase comparison device has an active mode , and a standby mode in which power consumption is reduced . a phase - difference d... | 7 |
Simplifying data curation for researchers funded by the NIH SPARC initiative | 9 |
a computerized system for a digital method for the detection of fraud and / or anomalous transactions is disclosed based on a novel statistical interpretation of benford &# 39 ; s law and a unique set of computer implementations outlining the development of digital distributions from the low - value region on the left ... | 6 |
a record cleaning device for cleaning , conditioning and rendering the surface of a phonograph record substantially static - free is disclosed . the device comprises an elongated arm member having a cleaning brush disposed on one side thereof . the cleaning brush is adapted to engage and clean the surface of a record s... | 6 |
a hosiery displaying device comprises a main body with a hosiery attachment region defined by a multiplicity of openings in a grid - like array through the main body , each opening being configured to receive therethrough a fastener for securing a hosiery article . a hook - shaped hanger portion extends from one longit... | 1 |
Time delays between the multiple images of strongly gravitationally lensed Type Ia supernovae (glSNe Ia) have the potential to deliver precise cosmological constraints, but the effects of microlensing on time delay extraction have not been studied in detail. Here we quantify the effect of microlensing on the glSN Ia yi... | 9 |
a fuel cell stack comprises a plurality of planar fuel cells in a spiral configuration . the fuel cells angularly offset from one another such that immediately adjacent cells only partially overlap one another . the cells are preferably of the unitized type . a manifold assembly is operatively adjacent to the fuel cell... | 7 |
a method and system are disclosed to enable and control power reduction in a blade / chassis system . a “ maximum power reduction ” attribute is stored in the vpd of the blade . the management module of the chassis in which the blades and power supplies are located uses this information to manage the power reduction of... | 6 |
there is disclosed apparatus for socketing and testing integrated circuits , particularly rf and high - frequency integrated circuits in high density and fine pitch packages , and methods of operating the same . an exemplary apparatus includes an air machine and a housing . the housing includes a universal printed circ... | 6 |
a door socket cover serves to substantially improve the reliability of the door socket assembly . a door socket cover is mounted on top of a door socket on the door frame . the cover is a single sheet of metal which wraps around the door frame to reinforce and stabilize the socket assembly . | 4 |
coal is first fed into the oven chamber through a plurality of first filling units of a charging truck into first filling openings until the bases of the resultant cone - shaped charges are approximately in contact . thereafter , coal is fed through a plurality of second filling units of the charging truck into a plura... | 2 |
the test system of the invention uses suppressed ringing connections from a test unit to the customer premise equipment via the central office to establish connections for performing the loop - back test . the suppressed ringing connections are established over standard voice trunks between a switch in the central offi... | 7 |
the invention concerns an angle sensor and a method of measuring an angle of a magnetic field . the angle sensor is configured to measure a direction of a magnetic field in a plane , comprising a first magnetic field sensor having a first sensitivity direction and delivering a first voltage , a second magnetic field se... | 6 |
a third - party application running on a client device sends a request for a user &# 39 ; s profile information to a local social networking application running on the client device . the local social networking application sends to the request to the social networking system , receives the requested information from t... | 6 |
provided herein are catalysts useful in the curing of cementitious mixtures , which catalysts comprise one or more alkylene carbonates in combination with glycerin carbonate . through use of a catalyst according to the present invention , cementitious mixtures containing sodium silicate may be cured at low temperatures... | 2 |
a rotating x - ray tube comprises a cathode assembly including a cathode and a cathode current supply , and an anode assembly having an anode current controlled via the cathode current supply . a filament for emitting electrons is separated from the cathode . a cathode cup supports the filament and provides electron fi... | 7 |
a floor liner includes a layer of coated kraft paper and a layer of nonwoven fabric , the layers being adhesively bonded together . cut - outs are formed in the liner . the liner occupies the space beneath a piece of kitchen equipment , and absorbs spills and grease from such equipment . the liner can be removed and re... | 1 |
a method of presenting an item from a menu of an ivr system for selection is provided , comprising presenting the item to a caller , presenting an audio space to the caller , and detecting any of a number of inputs from an input device during the presentation of the item and the audio space to indicate the selection of... | 7 |
a method of operatively combining a plurality of components to form a land grid array interposer structure , including an electrically insulating carrier plane , and at least one interposer mounted on a first surface of said carrier plane . the interposer possesses a hemi - toroidal configuration in transverse cross - ... | 7 |
a system and method of avoiding preservation of files deleted in a flash memory by indicating deletion in a file indication map without modifying an associated block allocation map controls transfer of files from a full flash memory erase unit to a transfer flash memory erase unit . modified file indication maps are co... | 6 |
a connecting arrangement is provided for connecting at least two body components of a motor vehicle . the connecting arrangement includes , but is not limited to a pulling device , an elastic clamping element and a pressure distributor provided with a passage opening , which pressure distributor with its passage openin... | 8 |
the invention relates to a dynamic browser interface that is designed to increase information search speed and capability and to and make said search more intuitive . the inventive interface comprises three basic elements : a multidimensional arrangement and presentation system that is used to generate the navigation m... | 6 |
Sites associated with serpentinization processes, both on Earth and throughout the Solar System, are becoming increasingly compelling for the study of habitability and astrobiology. The co-occurrence of serpentine, Mg-carbonate, and talc/saponite on Mars is most like terrestrial sites where this mineral suite is produc... | 9 |
the present disclosure describes techniques for generating new product codes to add to an affiliate site using automatic keyword selection from content on an affiliate site . in one scenario , a program is launched which automatically identifies words on an existing affiliate website . a keyword list is generated from ... | 6 |
Context. Transport processes occurring in the radiative interior of solar-type stars are evidenced by the surface variation of light elements, in particular <SUP>7</SUP>Li, and the evolution of their rotation rates. For the Sun, inversions of helioseismic data indicate that the radial profile of angular velocity in its... | 9 |
Surfaces of the Sun and other cool stars are filled with magnetic fields, which are either seen as dark compact spots or more diffuse bright structures like faculae. Both hamper detection and characterization of exoplanets, affecting stellar brightness and spectra, as well as transmission spectra. However, the expected... | 9 |
a touchpad having a plurality of distinct zones , wherein movement of a user &# 39 ; s finger on the surface of the touchpad between zones , the act of lifting a finger off of the touchpad surface , the act of placing a finger on the touchpad surface , and the movement of a specific pattern of a finger within a single ... | 6 |
a kit for modifying a digging bucket for controlling the depth cut , including an elongated member operationally connectable to a hoe bucket defining a cutting edge , an actuator operationally connectable to the elongated member , an electronic controller operationally connectable to the actuator , and a position senso... | 4 |
the invention relates to a method and apparatus for achieving maximal coding gain for audio transmission . more particularly , at a chosen sample rate and frequency range value , an audio input signal is downsampled to the sample rate , encoded and transmitted at a given bit rate . at the receiving end , the downsample... | 6 |
a method and apparatus for improving the flow of a powder from a source , such as a large hopper , to the intake of a conventional machine wherein such powder is compressed into tablets . devices are arranged along the route of powder flow so as to restrict , decelerate and depressurize such powder flow and thereby pre... | 0 |
a semiconductor component includes a semiconductor body having a substrate of a first conduction type and a first layer of a second conduction type that is located above the substrate . a channel zone of the first conduction type is formed in the first layer . a first terminal zone of the second conduction type is conf... | 7 |
a method , apparatus , and computer program are provided for correcting the voltage across a thin oxide complementary metal - oxide semiconductor capacitor . due to ever - decreasing thicknesses of capacitors in cmos applications , leakage through the capacitor by electron tunneling and impurities has become a signific... | 7 |
dynamic signup is an expert system that allows one to register at multiple web sites or real - world businesses from a single , dynamically - generated registration form . registration information from each selected site or business is collected and harmonized so that redundancy is eliminated . since the same informati... | 6 |
Monoceros R2 (Mon R2) is one of the closest large active star-forming regions. This extremely young and partially embedded region provides an excellent laboratory for studying star formation and the early evolution of young stellar objects (YSOs). In this paper, we conduct an optical study of the greater Mon R2 region.... | 9 |
multilayered resist structures including bilayer and top surface imaging which utilize tuned underlayers functioning as arcs , planarizing layers , and etch resistant hard masks whose properties such as optical , chemical and physical properties are tailored to give a multilayer resist structure exhibiting high resolut... | 6 |
to provide an image forming method that includes supplying a toner to a developing roller using a toner supplying roller , and forming an image by the use of a one - component developer , wherein the toner supplying roller contains a polyurethane foam and is 5 mm to 12 mm in diameter , the polyurethane foam has an repu... | 6 |
a camera converter is disclosed . the camera converter includes a number electronic components that operate to selectively generate digital still images responsive to user controls using video signals received from a removably attached video conferencing camera , which includes a lens and a first communication interfac... | 7 |
a grinding wheel dressing apparatus including a housing , a dresser shaft rotatably mounted on the housing and having one end adapted for connection to a drive shaft and an opposite end adapted to receive a dresser wheel , and an acoustic sensor retained by the housing and adapted to detect acoustic signals produced by... | 1 |
a motorcycle fork rake extension kit provides an increased fork rake without welding and maintains a favorable trail . the extension kit includes an upper adapter block fixedly attached to an upper end of a steering head of a motorcycle frame and a lower adapter block fixedly attached to a lower end of the steering hea... | 1 |
a method and architecture for efficiently solving complex distributed problems uses coevolutionary agents incorporating evolutionary algorithms located at different nodes in a distributed network . the coevolutionary agents conduct localized database searches and evolve at their respective nodes while sharing informati... | 6 |
provided is a system capable of efficiently providing education to busy persons ; for example , medical practitioners working at medical care facilities , without placing any burden space - wise or time - wise . a network system in which a terminal 20 comprising a communication unit and an education system server 10 ar... | 6 |
a locking bolt is provided in a mount for receiving a gun barrel or other article . the locking bolt can be cammed relative to the mount from its normally locked position to an unlocked position to permit release of the gun barrel from the mount . the locking bolt is cammed to its unlocked position in response to direc... | 4 |
an apparatus for treating swelling and tissue induration comprises a therapeutic garment comprising quilting seams which form pockets or channels , wherein the pockets provide gradients that are approximately parallel channels or have a width that tapers from a wide to a narrow configuration and wherein a flexible elas... | 0 |
The radioactive power generated by materials within the ejecta of a binary-neutron-star (BNS) merger powers an optical transient known as a kilonova. When the central remnant of a BNS merger is a long-lived magnetar, it continuously produces a highly magnetized wind, altering both the dynamics and temperature of the ej... | 9 |
to provide a controller for an electric power steering system capable of balancing a steering assist force by correcting an offset and improving the steering feeling . a controller for an electric power steering system having motor driving means for driving a motor for electric power steering and motor current detectin... | 1 |
a communication apparatus which enables a user to have a more concrete image of a communication partner and to experience the fun of communication through a personal computer , wherein upon receipt of an article , a material representing a person who sent the article or a sending place is reproduced by means of a still... | 6 |
Bosonic ultralight dark matter (ULDM) would form cored density distributions at the center of galaxies. These cores, seen in numerical simulations, admit analytic description as the lowest energy bound state solution ("soliton") of the Schroedinger-Poisson equations. Numerical simulations of ULDM galactic halos find em... | 9 |
the present invention provides a low phosphorus lubricating oil composition containing a mixture of zinc dithiophosphates in a certain ratio surprisingly yields improved lead corrosion . the synergistic combination of mixed zinc dithiophosphates containing a zinc primary dialkyl dithiophosphate , zinc secondary dialkyl... | 2 |
a fast data transfer collection system using message authentication and contactless rf proximity card technology in non - contact storage and retrieval applications . the system is generally comprised of host computers , target radio frequency terminals , and a plurality of portable tags . a host provides specific appl... | 6 |
a method of inhibiting pit occurrence on a semiconductor substrate during manufacture of a semiconductor device includes forming an isolation using a shallow trench isolation method in a semiconductor substrate , forming an insulation layer on an entire surface of the semiconductor substrate having the isolation , impl... | 7 |
a bonding clip is provided in combination with a fluid conduit coupling that interconnects fluid conveying members . the bonding clip conducts electrical charge across the coupling to prevent buildup of electrostatic charges in the coupling . in one aspect of the invention , it may be considered a bonding clip . in ano... | 5 |
We present an open access grid of 3930 calculations of externally evaporating protoplanetary discs. This spans a range of disc sizes (1-400 au), disc masses, UV field strengths (10-10<SUP>4</SUP> G<SUB>0</SUB>), and stellar masses (0.05-1.9 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>). The grid is publicly available for download, and offers a means... | 9 |
a compound having the structural formula ## str1 ## wherein : y is selected from o and s ; r 1 and r 4 are independently selected from fluorinated methyl , chlorofluorinated methyl , and c 1 - c 4 alkyl , provided that not both r 1 and r 4 may be c 1 - c 4 alkyl ; r 2 is selected from hydrogen , lower alkyl , haloalkyl... | 0 |
a machine - based method includes scheduling data units into respective time slots of reservation groups by representing the time slots in a base vector . the time slots of each of the reservation groups corresponds to a contiguous block in the base vector . groups of time slots are represented in a higher - level vect... | 7 |
image forming apparatus including : external cover covering outer side of side wall of housing storing image forming portion , and having exhaust outlet ; equipment storage space formed between side wall of housing and external cover ; opening formed in side wall and allowing inside of housing to communicate with equip... | 1 |
Metallicity is a fundamental physical property that strongly constrains galaxy formation and evolution. The formation of stars in galaxies is suppressed by the energy released from supernova explosions and can be enhanced by metal production. In order to understand the impact of this supernova feedback, we compare four... | 9 |
The entire Heliophysics research system hinders/ discourages proper work-life balance. A core issue stems from the culture of "work-above-life" associated with mission development and implementation but also the expectations that seem to originate from announcements by agencies. We are calling for work-life balance pla... | 9 |
a downhole percussive tool is disclosed comprising an interior chamber and a piston element slidably sitting within the interior chamber forming two pressure chambers on either side . the piston element may slide back and forth within the interior chamber as drilling fluid is channeled into either pressure chamber . in... | 4 |
Energetic gas outflows driven by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are considered as one of the mechanisms by which supermassive black holes affect their host galaxies. To probe the impact of AGN-driven outflows, it is essential to quantify the size of the region under the influence of such outflows. In the third of a seri... | 9 |
the present invention relates to a driver for driving a gas discharge lamp . in use , the tips of a conventional lamp &# 39 ; s electrodes are subject to tip growth and tip destruction , resulting in decreased or increased arc length , respectively . this has an undesirable effect on the light output of the lamp . the ... | 7 |
the object of this invention is to provide an extremely simple device to extract information to distinguish between obstructive apnea and central apnea and which performs this operation automatically based on the extracted information . the device is equipped with analog signal processor 2 for generating pulse wave sig... | 0 |
separation functional fibers are produced by exposing fibers with a core / sheath structure to an ionizing radiation and then grafting a polymerizable monomer to the fibers . ion - exchange fibers are produced by introducing , through radiation - initiated graft polymerization , ion - exchange groups into the sheath of... | 1 |
disclosed is , among other things , a bookmark including a band which may wrap around a book and may therefore be prevented from falling out as the book is opened . a marker may be attached to the band via a thread or other means , and may be used to mark a page of interest in the book . | 1 |
the present invention discloses a novel modular system and methods of operating an increased air supply to a gas turbine engine such that the upon supplying a source of external air to the system , a bias is added to the exhaust temperature such that a firing temperature with air injection is substantially equivalent t... | 5 |
the height of a continuous tobacco stream between a first side which is supported by a conveyor and an uneven second side is monitored by an opto - electrical level detector which directs a row of parallel light rays transversely across the stream and has a battery of photosensitive elements at different distances from... | 0 |
a method for constructing a wireless communications apparatus includes providing a printed circuit board having a mounting surface . an antenna is mounted onto the mounting surface in an orientation that is perpendicular to the mounting surface . a first subassembly is formed by placing the pcb with mounted antenna int... | 8 |
a method and corresponding system is provided for determining an optimum manufacturing process routing . the method comprises electronically constructing a plurality of manufacturing process routings for a component to be manufactured . the electronically constructing for each manufacturing process routing of the plura... | 6 |
<BR /> Aims: Until recently, most high-resolution spectroscopic studies of the Galactic thin and thick discs were mostly confined to objects in the solar vicinity. Here we aim at enlarging the volume in which individual chemical abundances are used to characterise the thin and thick discs, using the first internal data... | 9 |
a method for starting a free piston , internal combustion engine includes supplying an air charge to a space in a combustion cylinder , and reciprocating the piston in the cylinder so that the maximum pressure of the air charge in the space cyclically increases . air and fuel are cyclically admitting to the cylinder to... | 5 |
apparatus for producing an interference pattern from an input optical beam , including a first optical element for separating the input optical beam into a plurality of divergent optical sub - beams and a second optical element including a first surface and a second surface . the first surface is optically coupled to t... | 6 |
a personal under fire trainer includes a harness holding a wireless receiver and plural electrode leads . the harness can be donned by a trainee and the leads connected to electrodes attached to the trainee &# 39 ; s body . a trainer can operate a remote transmitter to send a signal to the receiver , activating one or ... | 6 |
a safety delineator is provided which includes a conical body portion to which is attached one or more vertical panels . a new and improved handle feature permits easy and comfortable full hand gripping of the delineator and also prevents sticking and jamming together of a plurality of the delineators when they are sta... | 4 |
in a bar code scanner of the fixed amount type , laser beam reflections from the target location are collected by an object detector that senses predetermined specular reflections and determines whether an object is present or absent , and whether the object has a bar code label or lacks a bar code label . | 6 |
a large - capacity cam is disclosed . ram core cells are used to store the cam data . the comparison function is not performed in the core cells , but rather in comparators which are placed adjacent to a plurality of core cells , in such a way that the plurality of core cells shares access to a single comparator . acce... | 6 |
this invention relates to the use of vagus nerve stimulation for the treatment of fibromyalgia which comprises applying a therapeutic stimulation signal from a stimulus generator , when activated , to at least some of plural electrodes implanted in stimulating relation of the patient &# 39 ; s vagus nerve and activatin... | 0 |
this invention provides a method and device to enlarge the scope of ultrasonic measurement . it adopts two - way or more than two - way ultrasonic , and measures the distance in two or more than two directions , especially it can measure the sum distance of two directions directly . thus the distance value could reach ... | 6 |
a method of forming basic copper carbonates includes providing an aqueous solution comprising copper , ammonia , and carbonic acid ; and adding sufficient carbon dioxide to precipitate a basic copper carbonate from the aqueous solution . | 2 |
in an antenna communications unit which , when installed on trucks , allows two - way communications between a driver and fleet logistic centers , historically , a global positioning system antenna within a radome has been housed in a cavity beneath a transceiver &# 39 ; s messaging antenna . a method and device is pro... | 7 |
a control panel for regulating plural parameters is provided with plural displays , each associated with one parameter . a single manually moveable knob is provided for entering a manually variable signal . individual actuators such as push buttons are disposed adjacent each of the display means . the control panel is ... | 6 |
the present invention describes a highly versatile and effective facial composition containing two very simple human endogenous compounds , glycerin or any other nonvolatile , pharmacologically acceptable , slowly absorbed , water - miscible , liquid organic substance and water , which , when applied topically to facia... | 0 |
Stellar models rely on a number of free parameters. High-quality observations of eclipsing binary stars observed by Kepler offer a great opportunity to calibrate model parameters for evolved stars. Our study focuses on six Kepler red giants with the goal of calibrating the mixing-length parameter of convection as well ... | 9 |
a method and a device are disclosed for providing and delivering of tire balancing weights and supplies , specifically in wheel and tire workshops . a rack comprises slides bearing trays containing balancing weights and / or other articles . sensors are provided for detecting the number of trays on the slides . if a sl... | 6 |
a transilluminator having a housing having therein a window , a first light source supported within the housing for transmitting light through the window and illuminating a sample adjacent the window , and a second light source which is mounted outside the housing and which is movable between a first position wherein t... | 6 |
an inductive conductivity sensor is immersed in a liquid to measure its conductivity . the sensor comprises a transducer for generating a changing magnetic field and for inductively measuring an electric current induced in the liquid by the changing magnetic field . the transducer has an external surface facing the liq... | 6 |
a method and apparatus for traversing a queue of commands containing a mixture of read and write commands places a next valid write address pointer in each queue entry . in this manner , time savings are achieved by allowing preprocessing of the next write command to be executed . the method may be practiced by setting... | 6 |
a coil device may be capable of varying the gap of a coil so that several devices may be wirelessly charged simultaneously or a single device may be wirelessly charged with concentrated power . the coil device may include : a case having a reception space and varying a charging area upon a user &# 39 ; s selection ; an... | 7 |
a radio frequency filter includes an input port configured to receive a signal , an output port configured to output a signal , and a tuning probe configured to be movable within a tuning probe port to adjust filter characteristics . the tuning probe port is configured to receive the tuning probe therein , and a lockin... | 7 |
provided is a phase - change element capable of operating with low power consumption and a method of manufacturing the same . the phase - change element comprises a first electrode used as a heating layer , a second electrode , which is laterally disposed adjacent to the first electrode , and a memory layer made of a p... | 7 |
an apparatus is disclosed for mounting or dismounting a device on a mounting surface , for example , the mounting surface of a rail , a molded clip or the like . the apparatus includes a body . to accommodate attachment of the apparatus to the rail , at least a portion of the body can be movably positioned adjacent to ... | 8 |
a process for preparing trifluorochloroethylene including : in a multi - tubular reactor , hydrogenation reacting 1 , 1 , 2 - trifluoro - 1 , 2 , 2 - trichloroethane directly with a catalyst potassium zinc trihydride to obtain trifluorochloroethylene , wherein the catalytic reaction is performed at a temperature of 250... | 1 |
a wind turbine active damping arrangement for damping forces exerted on a component connected to a main shaft of a wind turbine is proposed . the damping arrangement comprises a smart fluid damper and a control device for controlling a field generator of the smart fluid damper to control the extent of damping according... | 8 |
a method and system for monitoring and measuring the amount of deflection of a pneumatic tire wherein said monitoring system in the tire detects tire sidewall deflection by measuring the length of the tire contact patch area relative to the total circumference of the tire . the embedded sensor device generates a signal... | 1 |
a device and method for interfacing a telephone to the telephone network is disclosed for receiving the iclid of incoming telephone calls and responding in a predetermined manner . an iclid receiver detects the presence or absence of the iclid of an incoming telephone call , and receives the iclid if present . in accor... | 7 |
a noninvasive ultrasonic liquid level indicator for indicating the level of a liquid in a reservoir is disclosed which comprises an ultrasonic transducer assembly , structures for holding the transducer assembly in a dry coupled attachment with the reservoir at selectable locations against an exterior surface of the re... | 8 |
an automatic leveling system for a vehicle supporting an articulable boom system . the automatic leveling system uses a microprocessor to monitor various inputs indicative of the current position of the vehicle and generates electrical drive signals to control the amount of extension of various outriggers extending fro... | 1 |
a skimmer device for concentrating an aerosol from a flowing gas stream , having an inlet with inlet aperture and inlet raceway , an outlet with virtual impact void and collector channel , and bulk flow divertors symmetrically disposed on either side of the long axis of flow , further characterized in that the downstre... | 6 |
an image sensor having a plurality of pixels comprising a semiconductor material of a first conductivity type with at least two adjacent pixels , each of the pixels has a photodetector formed within the substrate and an electrical function that is shared between the adjacent pixels integrated within the adjacent pixels... | 7 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.