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first-letter-to-appear-twice
using Hashtable
using-hashtable-by-ganjinaveen-1ns0
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
GANJINAVEEN
NORMAL
2023-02-28T19:16:17.010227+00:00
2023-02-28T19:16:17.010268+00:00
889
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n map=defaultdict(int)\n for i in s:\n map[i]+=1\n if map[i]>=2:\n return i\n\n \n \n```
4
0
['Python3']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java Easiest Solution
java-easiest-solution-by-janhvi__28-n9th
\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(n)\n Add your time complexity here, e.g. O(n) \n\n- Space complexity:O(1)\n Add your space complexity here, e.g. O(n) \n\n#
Janhvi__28
NORMAL
2022-12-08T17:40:14.606893+00:00
2022-12-08T19:03:10.068831+00:00
401
false
\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(n)\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:O(1)\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n int[] cnt = new int[26];\n for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {\n if (++cnt[c - \'a\'] == 2) {\n return c;\n }\n }\n return \'.\';\n }\n \n}\n```
4
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java and C++ solution without using map/set
java-and-c-solution-without-using-mapset-5hj5
Java solution:\n\npublic char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n int freq[]=new int[26]; //26 size array to store the occurrence of lowercase characters
dmanocha464
NORMAL
2022-09-14T06:46:31.951872+00:00
2022-09-14T06:47:03.592583+00:00
658
false
Java solution:\n```\npublic char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n int freq[]=new int[26]; //26 size array to store the occurrence of lowercase characters \n int temp;\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n temp=s.charAt(i)-\'a\'; //will give 0 to 25 for a to z \n if(freq[temp]==1){ //already 1 means repeated \n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n freq[temp]=1; //set value 1 if it has occured for the first time\n }\n return \' \';\n }\n```\nC++ solution:\n```\nchar repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int freq[26]={0}; //26 size array to store the occurrence of lowercase characters \n int temp;\n for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){\n temp=s[i]-\'a\'; //will give 0 to 25 for a to z \n if(freq[temp]==1){ //already 1 means repeated \n return s[i];\n }\n freq[temp]=1; //set value 1 if it has occured for the first time\n }\n return \' \';\n }\n```
4
0
['String', 'C', 'Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
100% fastest CPP solution using hashing and ascii values
100-fastest-cpp-solution-using-hashing-a-cozy
\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n\t\tint n = s.length(); //string length\n int arr[26]={0}; //created an array
sahil1208
NORMAL
2022-08-18T18:24:52.014238+00:00
2022-08-18T18:30:55.116309+00:00
154
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n\t\tint n = s.length(); //string length\n int arr[26]={0}; //created an array for 26 alphabets from \'a\' to \'z\' and initialize with 0\n for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ //Iterating over given string\n int num = s[i]-\'a\'; //subtracting \'a\' from character such that we will get respective \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t//index from 0 to 25 for every character present in string from \'a\' to \'z\'\n\t\t\tarr[num]++; //increasing value by 1 of character -> s[i] \n if(arr[num] == 2){ //checking if the index value is 2 of character s[i] \n return s[i]; //returning character s[i]\n }\n }\n return -1;\n }\n};\n```\nHope you find this solution helpful, if so then pls upvote it...\u270C\uD83C\uDFFB\uD83E\uDD17
4
0
['C']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java || HashMap || V. Easy Code || Easy 2 Understand
java-hashmap-v-easy-code-easy-2-understa-wbiq
class Solution {\n\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n HashMap hm = new HashMap<>();\n int idx = 0;\n for(int i=0;i<s.length()
Muskan_Malhotra
NORMAL
2022-08-16T16:52:30.553627+00:00
2022-08-16T16:52:30.553668+00:00
685
false
class Solution {\n\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n HashMap<Character,Integer> hm = new HashMap<>();\n int idx = 0;\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n char c = s.charAt(i);\n if(hm.containsKey(c) ){\n \n idx = i;\n break;\n \n \n }\n else{\n hm.put(c,1);\n }\n }\n System.out.println(hm);\n \n \n return s.charAt(idx);\n }\n}\n
4
0
['Java']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Python (Simple Set)
python-simple-set-by-rnotappl-6ode
\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s):\n seen = set()\n \n for i in s:\n if i not in seen:\n seen.add(i)\n
rnotappl
NORMAL
2022-08-16T14:24:48.475868+00:00
2022-08-16T14:24:48.475910+00:00
307
false
\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s):\n seen = set()\n \n for i in s:\n if i not in seen:\n seen.add(i)\n else:\n return i\n
4
0
[]
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Python | Easy Solution✅
python-easy-solution-by-gmanayath-yk8r
\ndef repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n st = set()\n for i in range(len(s)): # s = "abccbaacz"\n if s[i] in st: # condition wi
gmanayath
NORMAL
2022-08-16T13:12:54.480565+00:00
2022-12-22T16:49:14.193121+00:00
983
false
```\ndef repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n st = set()\n for i in range(len(s)): # s = "abccbaacz"\n if s[i] in st: # condition will be true when i = 3\n return s[i] # return c\n else:\n st.add(s[i]) # st = {a,b,c}\n```
4
0
['Python', 'Python3']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Simple Java solution 0ms faster than 100%
simple-java-solution-0ms-faster-than-100-1rpy
\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) \n {\n HashSet<Character> set = new HashSet<>();\n char ch;\n for(int i=
nomaanansarii100
NORMAL
2022-08-16T10:03:58.446917+00:00
2022-08-16T10:03:58.446947+00:00
488
false
```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) \n {\n HashSet<Character> set = new HashSet<>();\n char ch;\n for(int i=0; i<s.length();i++)\n {\n ch= s.charAt(i);\n \n if(set.contains(ch))\n return ch;\n \n else\n set.add(ch);\n }\n \n return \'a\'; //any random character because the string s will contain at least one character which repeats itself.\n }\n}\n```
4
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Python Elegant & Short | O(n) time & O(1) space | Set
python-elegant-short-on-time-o1-space-se-y01x
\tdef repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n\t\tseen = set()\n\n\t\tfor c in s:\n\t\t\tif c in seen:\n\t\t\t\treturn c\n\t\t\tseen.add(c)\n
Kyrylo-Ktl
NORMAL
2022-08-13T19:14:15.641911+00:00
2022-08-13T19:14:27.858099+00:00
543
false
\tdef repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n\t\tseen = set()\n\n\t\tfor c in s:\n\t\t\tif c in seen:\n\t\t\t\treturn c\n\t\t\tseen.add(c)\n
4
0
['Ordered Set', 'Python', 'Python3']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Short JavaScript Solution Using a Set Object
short-javascript-solution-using-a-set-ob-dhvr
Found this solution helpful? Consider showing support by upvoting this post.\nHave a question? Kindly leave a comment below.\nThank you and happy hacking!\n\nva
sronin
NORMAL
2022-07-24T16:18:39.348258+00:00
2022-07-25T05:08:54.096291+00:00
474
false
Found this solution helpful? Consider showing support by upvoting this post.\nHave a question? Kindly leave a comment below.\nThank you and happy hacking!\n```\nvar repeatedCharacter = function(s) {\n let letterSet = new Set()\n \n for(let i = 0; i< s.length;i++){\n if(letterSet.has(s[i])) return s[i]\n letterSet.add(s[i]) \n }\n};\n```
4
0
['Ordered Set', 'JavaScript']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
O(n) time | O(1) | 100% faster | memory usage less than 100%
on-time-o1-100-faster-memory-usage-less-rdc35
```\n var repeatedCharacter = function(s) {\n const m = {};\n \n for(let i of s) {\n\t\tm[i] = m[i] + 1 || 1; \n \n if(m[i] == 2) {\n
asadullakkh
NORMAL
2022-07-24T05:52:38.476161+00:00
2022-09-18T18:45:22.763134+00:00
579
false
```\n var repeatedCharacter = function(s) {\n const m = {};\n \n for(let i of s) {\n\t\tm[i] = m[i] + 1 || 1; \n \n if(m[i] == 2) {\n return i;\n }\n }\n};
4
0
['JavaScript']
2
first-letter-to-appear-twice
[Python3] mask
python3-mask-by-ye15-cufn
Please pull this commit for solutions of weekly 303. \n\n\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n mask = 0 \n for ch i
ye15
NORMAL
2022-07-24T04:02:19.906399+00:00
2022-07-24T04:17:13.749188+00:00
427
false
Please pull this [commit](https://github.com/gaosanyong/leetcode/commit/d61cd3ed09bbf59fd619802a6e861a516ec17094) for solutions of weekly 303. \n\n```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n mask = 0 \n for ch in s: \n if mask & 1<<ord(ch)-97: return ch \n mask ^= 1<<ord(ch)-97\n```
4
0
['Python3']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
simple bit-masking | interesting soln | checkout once... | linear time soln
simple-bit-masking-interesting-soln-chec-5iq8
\n\n# Code\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int p=0;\n for(auto it:s){\n if((p&(1<<(it-\'a\'))))r
shivamaurya1910
NORMAL
2024-02-15T11:09:51.659403+00:00
2024-02-15T11:09:51.659433+00:00
140
false
\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int p=0;\n for(auto it:s){\n if((p&(1<<(it-\'a\'))))return it;\n p=(p|(1<<(it-\'a\')));\n }\n return \'a\';\n }\n};\n```
3
0
['Bit Manipulation', 'C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
💀☠️🔥Easiest Fastest 🔥 Beats 💯.C++ 🔥 Python3 🐍🔥Java 🔥C 🔥 Python🐍🔥Solution Explained 🧠🎯🏆
easiest-fastest-beats-c-python3-java-c-p-55md
Intuition\n\n\n\n\nC++ []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_map<char, int> mp;\n for (auto& c : s) {\
Edwards310
NORMAL
2024-02-10T08:04:15.436467+00:00
2024-04-18T03:51:23.012762+00:00
150
false
# Intuition\n![Screenshot 2024-02-10 133006.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/c0ce3d26-d68e-499d-afe2-0c2fc02a8c92_1707552071.1985025.png)\n![Screenshot 2024-02-10 133143.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/4406b2c6-d2aa-4549-bb00-1e85e41a0656_1707552121.5711987.png)\n![Screenshot 2024-03-01 085957.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/2d70a228-c8d5-4225-a787-d65c346524c8_1709263829.5633624.png)\n\n```C++ []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_map<char, int> mp;\n for (auto& c : s) {\n mp[c]++;\n if (mp[c] >= 2)\n return c;\n }\n return \'-1\';\n }\n};\n```\n```Python3 []\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n dict = {}\n for x in s:\n if x in dict:\n dict[x] += 1\n if dict[x] == 2:\n return x\n else:\n dict[x] = 1\n\n return "-1"\n\n```\n```C++ []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n char x = \'-1\';\n for (int i = 0; i < s.length() - 1; i++) {\n int idx1 = s.at(i) - \'a\', idx2 = s.at(i + 1) - \'a\';\n if ((idx1 ^ idx2) == 0) {\n x = s.at(i);\n break;\n }\n }\n return x;\n }\n};\n```\n```Java []\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n int[] arr = new int[26];\n for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {\n int idx = s.charAt(i) - \'a\';\n arr[idx]++;\n if (arr[idx] == 2)\n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n return \'z\';\n }\n}\n```\n```Python []\nclass Solution(object):\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s):\n """\n :type s: str\n :rtype: str\n """\n list = [0] * 26\n for x in s: \n list[ord(x) - ord(\'a\')] += 1\n if list[ord(x) - ord(\'a\')] == 2:\n return x\n return \'-1\'\n```\n```C++ []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_map<char, int> mp;\n for (auto& c : s) {\n if (!(mp.contains(c)))\n mp.insert({c, 1});\n else {\n mp[c]++;\n for (auto& p : mp) {\n if (p.second >= 2)\n return p.first;\n }\n }\n }\n return \'-1\';\n }\n};\n```\n```C []\nchar repeatedCharacter(char* s) {\n int arr[26] = {};\n for (int i = 0; s[i] != \'\\0\'; i++) {\n int idx = s[i] - \'a\';\n arr[idx]++;\n if (arr[idx] == 2)\n return s[i];\n }\n return \'#\';\n}\n```\n\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\nSimple Approach just iterate over a character store it\'s frequency in a map//dictionary and check if it\'s frequency is now 2 if it\'s return the current letter\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n O(n) -- n = string length \n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n O(26) -- O(1)\n# Code\n```\nchar repeatedCharacter(char* s) {\n int arr[26] = {};\n for (int i = 0; s[i] != \'\\0\'; i++) {\n int idx = s[i] - \'a\';\n arr[idx]++;\n if (arr[idx] == 2)\n return s[i];\n }\n return \'#\';\n}\n```\n![th.jpeg](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/617aec43-1477-4e48-9665-4cdc553e5c96_1709264286.8997424.jpeg)\n
3
0
['Hash Table', 'String', 'Bit Manipulation', 'C', 'Counting', 'Python', 'C++', 'Java', 'Python3']
2
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java || 100% beats || HashSet || ❤️
java-100-beats-hashset-by-saurabh_kumar1-7hy7
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
saurabh_kumar1
NORMAL
2023-08-22T15:40:58.305194+00:00
2023-08-22T15:40:58.305216+00:00
380
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:0(N)\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:0(1)\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n Set<Character> set = new HashSet<>();\n char ans = s.charAt(0);\n for(int i=1; i<s.length(); i++){\n set.add(s.charAt(i-1));\n if(set.contains(s.charAt(i))){\n ans = s.charAt(i);\n break;\n } \n }\n return ans;\n }\n}\n```
3
0
['Java']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easiest solution in python
easiest-solution-in-python-by-mohammad_t-8ki9
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
Mohammad_tanveer
NORMAL
2023-02-28T15:20:22.945211+00:00
2023-02-28T15:20:22.945261+00:00
1,384
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n list1=[]\n for i in range(len(s)):\n if s[i] in list1:\n return s[i]\n else:\n list1.append(s[i])\n \n```
3
0
['Python3']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ approach O(N) Beats 100% || With Explanation || Without hash
c-approach-on-beats-100-with-explanation-keea
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nCreate a count array which store frequency of all character of string \nCharcter whose
Utkarsh_Raghuvanshi
NORMAL
2023-02-17T19:35:39.511806+00:00
2023-02-17T19:35:39.511832+00:00
787
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\nCreate a count array which store frequency of all character of string \nCharcter whose frequency becomes 2 return that character \n# Approach\n1> We simply make a count array which store frequency of all character of string \n2> As soon as we see the character we increase the value of count\n3> when 1st time count[of particular character]==2 we return that character \n\nDRY RUN \n\ninitially count array is 0\n\ns="abcddb"\n\ni=0 : \ncount[\'a\']=1;\ni=1:\ncount[\'b\']=1;\ni=2:\ncount[\'c\']=1;\ni=3:\ncount[\'d\']=1;\ni=4:\ncount[\'d\']=2\n\nAs soon as count[s[i]]==2 return s[i]\n\ncount[s[i]]--> count[\'d\']==2 \nreturn d;\n\n\nif suppose no repeating character return -1 (which is not possible in this question)\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\nO(n)\n\n- Space complexity:\nO(256) or O(26)\n\n256 -> it will check for all ASCII character \n26-> Only for lowercase \n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int count[256]={0};\n //we can take 26 also as char are in lowercase \n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++)\n {\n count[s[i]]++;\n if(count[s[i]]==2)\n return s[i];\n }\n return -1;\n }\n};\n```
3
0
['C++']
2
first-letter-to-appear-twice
✅ *HASHMAP*|*HASHSET* | *Easiest One*|*Java*| please Upvote if it helps🆙👆
hashmaphashset-easiest-onejava-please-up-tst3
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
shivanigam
NORMAL
2023-01-23T08:19:58.327208+00:00
2023-01-23T08:19:58.327254+00:00
968
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\no(n)\n- Space complexity:\no(n)\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n char ch=\' \';\n HashMap<Character, Integer> map\n = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n if(map.containsKey(s.charAt(i)))\n {\n ch=s.charAt(i);\n break;\n }\n map.put(s.charAt(i),i);\n }\n return ch;/*\n //HashMap is faster than HashSet\n // both are unordered\n char ch=\' \';\n HashSet<Character> set\n = new HashSet<Character>();\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n if(set.contains(s.charAt(i)))\n {\n ch=s.charAt(i);\n break;\n }\n set.add(s.charAt(i));\n }\n return ch;*/\n }\n}\n```
3
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
✅Fastest C++ Solution using Hashing
fastest-c-solution-using-hashing-by-adar-3crt
\n# Code\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n\n char ans = \'a\';\n\n // Hashing \n unordered_map<char,int>
Adarsh_Shukla
NORMAL
2022-12-23T12:33:47.244229+00:00
2022-12-23T12:33:47.244273+00:00
518
false
\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n\n char ans = \'a\';\n\n // Hashing \n unordered_map<char,int> mp;\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();++i){\n mp[s[i]]++;\n if(mp[s[i]]==2) {\n ans=s[i];\n break;\n }\n }\n\n return ans;\n\n }\n};\n```
3
0
['C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
JavaScript using a Set O(1) Time and Space complexity | 92%
javascript-using-a-set-o1-time-and-space-pmjk
We use a Set to keep track of what letters we have already seen. Once we find a letter that is already in our Set we know we found a duplicate letter.\n\nMax 26
Golyator
NORMAL
2022-11-28T20:02:32.285226+00:00
2022-12-14T21:08:41.333177+00:00
349
false
We use a Set to keep track of what letters we have already seen. Once we find a letter that is already in our Set we know we found a duplicate letter.\n\nMax 26 unique lowercase letters:\nTime: O(1)\nSpace: O(1)\n\nI saw many solutions here claiming a O(n) space and time complexity but they aint correct, it is O(1). There are at max 26 letters so at max we have 26 uniqe letters and then the 27th will be a duplicate. So we will never do more than 27 iterations no matter how long the string is and never have more than 26 Chars in our Set which makes time and space complexity constant. \n\n````\nvar repeatedCharacter = function(s) {\n let seen = new Set();\n for (let a of s) {\n if (seen.has(a)) return a;\n else seen.add(a);\n }\n return \'\';\n};\n````
3
0
['Ordered Set', 'JavaScript']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
✨🚀Easiest approach|| ONLY 3 steps || beginner friendly 🚀 Easiest C++ Solution
easiest-approach-only-3-steps-beginner-f-n2b8
Only 3 Steps\n1. Declare an hashmap\n2. In a loop insert string[i] and keep increasing map count \n3. If its count is more than 1 that means its double hence br
shxbh
NORMAL
2022-11-26T18:52:48.879288+00:00
2022-11-26T18:52:48.879316+00:00
244
false
## Only 3 Steps\n1. Declare an hashmap\n2. In a loop insert string[i] and keep increasing map count \n3. If its count is more than 1 that means its double hence break and return the char\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n char c;\n\t\t//Declare an hashmap\n map<char,int> m;\n\t\t//In a loop insert string[i] and keep increasing map count \n for(auto it:s){\n m[it]++;\n\t\t\t//If its count is more than 1 that means its double hence break and return the char\n if(m[it]>1){\n c = it;\n break;\n }\n }\n return c;\n \n }\n};\n```
3
0
['C']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java Faster than 100% (3 Solutions)
java-faster-than-100-3-solutions-by-adit-fq8y
Solution 1: Faster than 100%\n\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n for(int i=1; i<s.length(); i++){\n if(s.inde
aditigupta2048
NORMAL
2022-10-09T08:12:35.678088+00:00
2022-10-09T08:12:35.678138+00:00
1,176
false
Solution 1: Faster than 100%\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n for(int i=1; i<s.length(); i++){\n if(s.indexOf(s.charAt(i))!=i){\n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n }\n return \' \';\n }\n}\n```\n\nSolution 2: Faster than 100%\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) { \n for(int i=1; i<s.length(); i++){\n for(int j=0; j<i; j++){\n if(s.charAt(i) == s.charAt(j))\n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n }\n return \' \';\n }\n}\n```\n\nSolution 3: Faster than 14%\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) { \n for(int i=1; i<s.length(); i++){\n if(s.substring(0,i).contains(String.valueOf(s.charAt(i))))\n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n return \' \';\n }\n}\n```
3
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Python Set | Easy understanding
python-set-easy-understanding-by-prithul-r0sn
Idea: We don\'t need to loop totally to get the answer. We just keep track of what letters went ahead by using a set. If any letter is repeated, return the lett
prithuls
NORMAL
2022-08-16T01:26:36.350655+00:00
2022-08-16T01:26:36.350684+00:00
269
false
Idea: We don\'t need to loop totally to get the answer. We just keep track of what letters went ahead by using a set. If any letter is repeated, return the letter.\n```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n hm = set()\n for s_ in s:\n if s_ not in hm:\n hm.add(s_)\n else: return s_\n```\nPlease upvote if you like my solution. Thanks.
3
0
['Ordered Set', 'Python']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
python3 code
python3-code-by-blackhole_tiub-ztak
\nvar repeatedCharacter = function(s) {\n let arr = []\n for (let i of s) {\n if (!arr.includes(i)) {\n arr.push(i)\n }\n
Little_Tiub
NORMAL
2022-07-31T18:26:47.154117+00:00
2023-05-06T17:58:41.072742+00:00
62
false
```\nvar repeatedCharacter = function(s) {\n let arr = []\n for (let i of s) {\n if (!arr.includes(i)) {\n arr.push(i)\n }\n else {\n return i\n }\n }\n}\n```
3
1
['JavaScript']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
c++ || easy || map
c-easy-map-by-abhijoy123-lkr3
\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n map<char, int> mp;\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++)\n {\n m
abhijoy123
NORMAL
2022-07-29T20:26:05.940905+00:00
2022-07-29T20:26:05.940942+00:00
265
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n map<char, int> mp;\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++)\n {\n mp[s[i]]++;\n if(mp[s[i]]==2)\n return s[i];\n }\n return 0;\n }\n};\n```\n\nplease upvote!!
3
0
['C', 'C++']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Python3 O(n) || O(1) # Runtime: 30ms 90.00% || Memory: 13.9mb 10.00%
python3-on-o1-runtime-30ms-9000-memory-1-8i2s
\nclass Solution:\n# O(n) || O(1)\n# Runtime: 30ms 90.00% || Memory: 13.9mb 10.00%\n def repeatedCharacter(self, string: str) -> str:\n strAlphaFr
arshergon
NORMAL
2022-07-26T03:38:00.703397+00:00
2022-07-26T03:38:00.703428+00:00
507
false
```\nclass Solution:\n# O(n) || O(1)\n# Runtime: 30ms 90.00% || Memory: 13.9mb 10.00%\n def repeatedCharacter(self, string: str) -> str:\n strAlphaFreq = [0] * 26\n\n for char in string:\n index = ord(char) - ord(\'a\')\n\n strAlphaFreq[index] += 1\n\n if strAlphaFreq[index] > 1:\n return char\n\n```
3
0
['Python', 'Python3']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
c++ solution O(1) space using bitmask
c-solution-o1-space-using-bitmask-by-dil-uh85
\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int mask=0;\n int n=s.size();\n for(int i=0;i<n;i++)\n {\n
dilipsuthar17
NORMAL
2022-07-24T05:25:38.577891+00:00
2022-07-24T06:50:49.953937+00:00
200
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int mask=0;\n int n=s.size();\n for(int i=0;i<n;i++)\n {\n if(mask&(1<<(s[i]-\'a\')))\n {\n return s[i];\n }\n else\n {\n mask|=(1<<(s[i]-\'a\'));\n }\n }\n return \'dilip\';\n }\n};\n```
3
0
['C', 'C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
easy short efficient code
easy-short-efficient-code-by-maverick09-d3pe
\nclass Solution {\n typedef long long ll;\n#define vi(x) vector<x>\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string& s) {\n ll mask=0;\n char res =
maverick09
NORMAL
2022-07-24T04:09:02.291816+00:00
2022-07-24T04:09:02.291848+00:00
257
false
```\nclass Solution {\n typedef long long ll;\n#define vi(x) vector<x>\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string& s) {\n ll mask=0;\n char res = \'.\';\n for (char ch : s) {\n if (mask&(1<<(ch-\'a\'))) {\n res = ch;\n break;\n }\n mask|=(1<<(ch-\'a\'));\n }\n return res;\n }\n};\n```
3
0
['C', 'Bitmask']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
EASSY JAVA SOLUTION BEATING 100% IN 0ms || USE OF HASHSETS
eassy-java-solution-beating-100-in-0ms-u-dymi
IntuitionApproachComplexity Time complexity: Space complexity: Code
ADARSH_GAUTAM_576
NORMAL
2025-03-29T06:24:58.074181+00:00
2025-03-29T06:24:58.074181+00:00
70
false
# Intuition <!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. --> # Approach <!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. --> # Complexity - Time complexity: <!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ --> - Space complexity: <!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ --> # Code ```java [] class Solution { public char repeatedCharacter(String s) { List<Character> ans = new ArrayList<>(); for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){ for(int j=0;j<ans.size();j++){ if(s.charAt(i)==ans.get(j)){ return s.charAt(i); } } ans.add(s.charAt(i)); } return s.charAt(0); } } ```
2
0
['Hash Table', 'String', 'Counting', 'Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Optimal O(n) Solution || Easy to understand
optimal-on-solution-easy-to-understand-b-zdsy
IntuitionWe need to efficiently track the characters we have seen and detect when a character appears for the second time.ApproachWe can use a Set data structur
bibekbarik
NORMAL
2025-03-28T14:07:01.604814+00:00
2025-03-28T14:07:01.604814+00:00
37
false
# Intuition We need to efficiently track the characters we have seen and detect when a character appears for the second time. # Approach We can use a Set data structure to keep track of characters we have already encountered. 1) Iterate through the string character by character. 2) Check if the character is already in the Set: -> If yes, return it immediately (since it's the first duplicate). I -> f no, add it to the Set and continue. # Complexity - Time complexity: O(n) - Space complexity: O(1) # Code ```python3 [] class Solution: def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str: charSet = set() for char in s: if char in charSet: return char else: charSet.add(char) ```
2
0
['Python3']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
🔥🔥best and easy solution in c++||beat 💯 ..0 ms.. simple✅📌
best-and-easy-solution-in-cbeast-0-ms-si-tkxw
Code
Kaviyant7
NORMAL
2025-03-06T07:39:20.000099+00:00
2025-03-06T07:45:27.755342+00:00
63
false
# Code ```cpp [] class Solution { public: char repeatedCharacter(string s) { unordered_map<char,int>m; for(char c:s){ m[c]++; if(m[c]==2) { return c; break; } } return 0; } }; ```
2
0
['C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
0MS 🥇|| BEATS 100% 🥂 || 6 LINE CODE ⛳ || 🌟JAVA ☕
0ms-beats-100-6-line-code-java-by-galani-71cn
Code
Galani_jenis
NORMAL
2025-01-18T08:46:45.497996+00:00
2025-01-18T08:46:45.497996+00:00
269
false
![Screenshot 2025-01-11 154428.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/ccaa1750-e000-4047-80a1-d4ab7a4565bd_1737189962.0193484.png) # Code ```java [] class Solution { public char repeatedCharacter(String s) { Set<Character> set = new HashSet<>(); for (char ch : s.toCharArray()) { if (set.contains(ch)) { return ch; } set.add(ch); } return '0'; } } ``` ![94da60ee-7268-414c-b977-2403d3530840_1725903127.9303432.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/c7b06d48-1439-4d27-b042-b4ec4c790065_1737189997.0862536.png)
2
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Beats 100% with O(1) Space
beats-100-with-o1-space-by-hebahamdan296-91he
Intuition\nTo find the first repeated character, I considered using a hash set or map. However, since the input consists of only lowercase letters, I opted for
hebahamdan296
NORMAL
2024-09-28T11:08:50.506452+00:00
2024-09-28T11:19:22.594980+00:00
22
false
# Intuition\nTo find the first repeated character, I considered using a hash set or map. However, since the input consists of only lowercase letters, I opted for a vector of size 26. This approach is more efficient, as it uses constant space and avoids the overhead of dynamic data structures, making it ideal for tracking up to 26 characters.\n# Approach\n1- Initialize a Vector: I create a vector of size 26 (for each letter of the English alphabet) initialized to zero. This helps me track whether a character has been encountered.\n\n2- Iterate Through the String: I loop through each character in the string. For each character:\n\n - I calculate its index using the expression s[i] - \'a\', which converts the character to an index (0 for \'a\', 1 for \'b\', etc.).\n- I check if the character has been seen before by examining the value at the corresponding index in the vector.\n- If it hasn\'t been seen (value is 0), I mark it as seen by setting the value at that index to 1 and continue to the next character.\n- If it has been seen (value is 1), I return that character as the first repeated character.\n- Return Default: If no repeated character is found (though the problem guarantees there will be one), I return the first character of the string.\n\nThis approach allows me to efficiently identify the first repeated character with minimal overhead.\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: **O(n)**\n- Space complexity: **O(1)** The space used by the vector is constant (26 elements), regardless of the size of the input string.\n\n# Code\n```cpp []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n vector<int>letters(26,0);\nfor(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){\n int index=s[i]-\'a\';\n if(letters[index]==0){\n letters[index]=1;continue;\n }\n if(letters[index]==1){return s[i];}\n}return s[0];\n }\n};\n```\n![Screenshot 2024-09-28 141305.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/40087ac2-dab8-47b6-b0eb-6a4a760f775e_1727522008.8997042.png)
2
0
['C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
🚀Easy Solution✅ Beats100%🚀Beginner-Friendly Solution and Approach 💫 #JAVA ✅ Detailed Explanation✅
easy-solution-beats100beginner-friendly-f67rg
Intuition\nTo find the first character that appears twice in a string, we keep track of characters we\'ve seen. When we see a character for the second time, we
kanix-1801
NORMAL
2024-06-24T17:13:54.120395+00:00
2024-06-24T17:13:54.120430+00:00
402
false
# Intuition\n***To find the first character that appears twice in a string, we keep track of characters we\'ve seen. When we see a character for the second time, we shout, "Found you!" and return it.***\n\n![Screenshot 2024-06-24 222852.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/a703761d-5e62-489a-be0e-d44790ff156c_1719249136.0657473.png)\n# Approach\n- **Create a tracker :** Use an array with 26 slots (one for each letter of the alphabet) to track characters we\'ve seen.\n- **Go through the string :** Check each character in the string one by one.\n- **Check the tracker:** For each character, see if we\'ve seen it before using our array.\n- **Return if repeated:** If the character is already in our tracker, shout, "Found you!" and return it.\n- **Mark as seen:** If it\'s the first time we\'ve seen the character, mark it in our tracker.\n# Complexity\n- **Time complexity :** O(\uD835\uDC5B)\n--> where \uD835\uDC5B is the length of the string, because we are iterating through the string only once.\n\n- Space complexity: O(*1*)\n--> since the size of the boolean array is constant (26 elements).\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n boolean[] arr = new boolean[26]; // Array to keep track\n for(char x: s.toCharArray()) // Iterate through each character in the string\n if(arr[x - \'a\']) // Check if the character has been seen before\n return x; // If yes, return it\n else arr[x - \'a\'] = true; // If no, mark it as seen\n\n return \' \'; // Fallback (will never reach here as per problem statement)\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['String', 'Counting', 'Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easy solution
easy-solution-by-death-metal-d1uq
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
Death-metal
NORMAL
2024-05-31T17:16:55.563020+00:00
2024-05-31T17:16:55.563039+00:00
36
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n store=[]\n for char in s:\n if char in store:\n return char\n else:\n store.append(char)\n \n```
2
0
['Array', 'String', 'Counting', 'Python3']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easy Java Solution || Beginner Friendly || HashMap
easy-java-solution-beginner-friendly-has-j6tj
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
anikets101
NORMAL
2024-04-23T01:25:53.282194+00:00
2024-04-23T01:25:53.282215+00:00
497
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n HashMap<Character,Integer>mp = new HashMap<>();\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n mp.put(s.charAt(i),mp.getOrDefault(s.charAt(i),0)+1);\n if(mp.get(s.charAt(i))>=2)\n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n return \' \';\n\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
HashMap Beats 100% solutions
hashmap-beats-100-solutions-by-shreya_ku-5n1d
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
Shreya_Kumari_24
NORMAL
2024-04-04T12:34:25.877820+00:00
2024-04-04T12:34:25.877839+00:00
228
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n HashMap<Character,Integer>mp = new HashMap<>();\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n mp.put(s.charAt(i),mp.getOrDefault(s.charAt(i),0)+1);\n if(mp.get(s.charAt(i))>=2)\n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n return \' \';\n\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java | Easy Solution | 0ms | HashMap
java-easy-solution-0ms-hashmap-by-lophiu-ixcl
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nI thought of using a HashMap to find the first letter that occurs twice. If a letter oc
Lophius_
NORMAL
2024-03-05T09:02:39.835942+00:00
2024-03-05T09:08:34.325594+00:00
277
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\nI thought of using a HashMap to find the first letter that occurs twice. If a letter occurs for the first time, a HashMap will return $$null$$ if we try to use it as a key. If it does return a value, that means it\'s not occuring for the first time. So we return the first character which does not return null.\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\nWe first create a HashMap called map.\n\nWe also create a character array and use a for-each loop to iterate through it.\n\nA for-each loop is faster than a for loop, so I am using it instead of using a for loop with charAt().\nWe check for null when each character in the for loop is used as a key in the HashMap $$map$$.\nIf true, we enter the character into the map as a key with a placeholder value (the integer 0).\nWe use else and return the first character that does not satisfy the if statement.\n\nThe line $$return \' \';$$ is to avoid this error:\n$$Line 13: error: missing$$ $$return$$ $$statement$$\n$$ }$$\n$$ ^$$\n\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: $$O(N)$$\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity: $$O(N)$$\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n HashMap<Character,Integer> map = new HashMap<>();\n char[] ch = s.toCharArray();\n for(char c :ch){\n if(map.get(c)==null){\n map.put(c,0);\n }else{\n return c;\n }\n }\n return \' \';\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['Hash Table', 'Java']
2
first-letter-to-appear-twice
✨ Simple Python3 Solution with Explanation - Beats 93% ✨ O(n) time ⏱ & O(1) space 🪐
simple-python3-solution-with-explanation-a2oi
Intuition\nThe question asks us to find the first character that appears twice in the string s. A set would be helpful for us here, because it would allow us to
fionabronwen
NORMAL
2024-02-22T01:36:54.311484+00:00
2024-02-22T02:05:52.050763+00:00
255
false
# Intuition\nThe question asks us to find the first character that appears twice in the string `s`. A set would be helpful for us here, because it would allow us to check for the presence of a character in constant, O(1), time.\n# Approach\n1. Create an empty set called `seen`. We will use this to track which characters we have seen in `s`.\n2. Iterate through `s`. For each character we will check if it is present in `seen`. If the character is in `seen` then we have found a character that occurs twice! Return that character.\n3. Otherwise, add the current `char` to `seen` and continue on.\n4. Lastly, return an empty string. This will only occur if `s` does not contain a repeated character. On Leetcode, the problem constraints specify that `s` will always be a least length `2` and always have at least one repeated character, but for completeness it is good practice to return something in case of invalid input.\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: $$O(n)$$\nExplanation: `seen` set creation $$O(n)$$ + iterating over `s` $$O(n)$$ = $$O(n)$$\n\n- Space complexity: $$O(1)$$\nExplanation: `seen` will only contain lowercase letters from `a-z`, therefore the length of `seen` will never be longer than 26 which is constant regardless of the length of `s`.\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n seen = set()\n for char in s:\n if char in seen:\n return char\n seen.add(char)\n return \'\'\n```
2
0
['Python3']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C - Bit Array - 0ms - 6.37 mb
c-bit-array-0ms-637-mb-by-m4rt_h-hngt
\n\n# Approach\nSince the input is limited to being a-z you could just have an array and store some integers in it and keep track of how many you encouter, and
m4rt_h
NORMAL
2024-01-17T14:06:25.183517+00:00
2024-01-17T14:06:25.183552+00:00
50
false
![image.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/c2aadf1a-4c0a-42ef-85af-18d610007fcc_1705499870.6347394.png)\n\n# Approach\nSince the input is limited to being a-z you could just have an array and store some integers in it and keep track of how many you encouter, and then return when you first encounter a seccond one. But since you only need to store 1 bit of information (if you have seen it before), you can use a bit array instead, so that\'s what I did.\n\nTo get the offset/index to the array/bitarray I decided to use some simple math, the ascii value for the current character minus the ascii value for `a`.\n\nTo go through the string I just used a simple while loop to keep on looping untill it reaches a `\\0` character.\n\nThen I just use some simple bitwise operations to check if the bit has been set, and set the bit.\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n$$O(n)$$ The worst case amount of iterations grows linearly with how long the input is.\n\n- Space complexity:\n$$O(1)$$ There will only be 26 possible letters (a-z) regardless of input, the space it takes up is constant.\n\n# Code\n```c\nchar repeatedCharacter(char* str) {\n int found = 0; // bit array\n while (*str) {\n int offset = 1 << (*str - \'a\');\n if (found & offset) return *str;\n found |= offset;\n ++str;\n }\n return 0;\n}\n```
2
0
['Bit Manipulation', 'C', 'Bitmask']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C# solution using HashSet
c-solution-using-hashset-by-dmitriy-maks-22ki
Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(n)\n- Space complexity: O(n)\n\n# Code\n\npublic class Solution\n{\n public char RepeatedCharacter(string s)\n {\n
dmitriy-maksimov
NORMAL
2023-09-22T08:42:59.817517+00:00
2023-09-22T08:42:59.817536+00:00
28
false
# Complexity\n- Time complexity: $$O(n)$$\n- Space complexity: $$O(n)$$\n\n# Code\n```\npublic class Solution\n{\n public char RepeatedCharacter(string s)\n {\n var set = new HashSet<char>();\n\n foreach (var c in s)\n {\n if (set.Contains(c))\n {\n return c;\n }\n\n set.Add(c);\n }\n\n return \' \';\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['C#']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
[ Go Solution ]Great explanation and Full Description
go-solution-great-explanation-and-full-d-i37f
Intuition\nThis problem asks to find the first repeated character in a given string. We can solve this problem by scanning the string from left to right and kee
sansaian
NORMAL
2023-07-27T09:33:42.081648+00:00
2023-07-27T09:33:42.081670+00:00
204
false
# Intuition\nThis problem asks to find the first repeated character in a given string. We can solve this problem by scanning the string from left to right and keeping track of the characters we have seen before. As soon as we encounter a character that is already in our record, we return it as the first repeating character.\n\n# Approach\nThe approach in this implementation involves creating a map (set) to store characters in the string as we encounter them. We iterate over each character in the string, checking if the character is already in the set. If it is, we return it as the first repeated character. If it\'s not, we add it to the set. If we go through the entire string without finding a repeated character, we return a space character (\' \').\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: The time complexity is O(n), where n is the length of the string. This is because we are iterating through each character in the string once.\n- Space complexity: The space complexity is also O(n), where n is the length of the string. This is because in the worst-case scenario, all characters in the string are unique, and we would need to store each of them in the set. However, since the set size won\'t exceed the unique characters in the ASCII table, we can also argue that the space complexity is O(1), or constant.\n\n# Code\n```\nfunc repeatedCharacter(s string) byte {\n set:=make(map[byte]struct{})\n for i:=0;i<len(s);i++{\n if _,ok:=set[s[i]];ok{\n return s[i]\n }\n\t\tset[s[i]]=struct{}{}\n }\n return \' \'\n}\n```
2
0
['Hash Table', 'String', 'Counting', 'Go']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
O(n) Solution for First Letter to Appear Twice Solution in C++
on-solution-for-first-letter-to-appear-t-qltt
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
The_Kunal_Singh
NORMAL
2023-05-27T04:36:36.819681+00:00
2023-05-27T04:36:36.819726+00:00
537
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\nO(n)\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\nO(n)\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_map<char, int> mp;\n int i;\n for(i=0 ; i<s.length() ; i++)\n {\n mp[s[i]]++;\n if(mp[s[i]]>1)\n return s[i];\n }\n return s[0];\n }\n};\n```\n![upvote new.jpg](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/a418a9d3-5896-482c-add0-7eb5858813e7_1685162190.2116137.jpeg)\n
2
0
['C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java || Beats 100% || O(1) Space, O(n) Time || Explanation
java-beats-100-o1-space-on-time-explanat-arhg
Intuition\nTo find the first letter that appears twice in the string, we can iterate over the characters in the string and keep track of which letters have been
Laziz_511
NORMAL
2023-05-20T09:50:56.520841+00:00
2023-05-20T09:50:56.520877+00:00
482
false
# Intuition\nTo find the first letter that appears twice in the string, we can iterate over the characters in the string and keep track of which letters have been seen. Once we encounter a letter that has already been seen, we return it as the answer.\n\n# Approach\n1. We can use an array of booleans, **\'letters\'**, of size 26 to represent each letter of the alphabet. The index of each letter is calculated by subtracting **\'a\'** from the character value, as \'a\' has an **ASCII value of 97**.\n2. Initialize all elements of the **\'letters\'** array to **\'false\'**.\n3. Iterate through each character in the input string **\'s\'**.\n4. For each character, check if the corresponding element in the **\'letters\'** array is **\'true\'**. If it is, return the character as it is the first letter that appears twice.\n5. If the corresponding element is **\'false\'**, set it to **\'true\'** to mark that the letter has been seen.\n6. If no letter appears twice, return a space character **\' \'**.\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n\nThe solution iterates through each character in the input string s, which takes **O(n)** time, where n is the length of the string. Accessing and updating the boolean array elements also takes constant time. Therefore, the overall time complexity is **O(n)**.\n\n\n- Space complexity:\n\nThe solution uses a boolean array of size 26 to represent each letter of the alphabet. Hence, the space complexity is O(26), which simplifies to **O(1)** as it is a **constant size**.\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n boolean[] letters = new boolean[26]; // Represents each letter of the alphabet\n \n for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {\n int index = s.charAt(i) - \'a\'; // Calculate the index of the current character\n \n if (letters[index]) {\n return s.charAt(i); // Found the first repeated letter\n } else {\n letters[index] = true; // Mark the letter as seen\n }\n }\n\n return \' \'; // No repeated letter found\n }\n}\n```\n\n- **"Please upvote if you found the solution helpful. Thank you!"**\n
2
0
['Java']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ || 0 ms || 100% Faster ||
c-0-ms-100-faster-by-dil_da_ni_mada-ufb8
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nStart iterating on the string and if element is not present on the set then insert it o
its_over
NORMAL
2023-05-16T06:58:21.097867+00:00
2023-05-16T06:58:21.097908+00:00
67
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\nStart iterating on the string and if element is not present on the set then insert it otherwise if already present then that the first repeating element just return the character.\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\nusing ordered set\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(N)\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity: O(N)\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\n/*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~**\n* JAI SHREE RAM *\n**~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/\n/*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~**\n* It\'s Not Over, Until i Win * \n**~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n set<char> s1;\n for(auto & i: s) {\n if(s1.find(i) != s1.end()) {\n return i;\n }\n else {\n s1.insert(i);\n }\n }\n return \'0\';\n }\n};\n```\n\n![e5e0d7af-158f-4662-a54c-7c43dc367b50_1680580847.588728.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/53ad6af0-2afd-43af-b5dd-27bd42162bcd_1684220222.4926765.png)\n
2
0
['String', 'Ordered Set', 'C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
5 line java code || Beats 100% || very easy beginner friendly ||
5-line-java-code-beats-100-very-easy-beg-xpbf
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
ammar_saquib
NORMAL
2023-04-17T18:58:38.859931+00:00
2023-04-17T18:58:38.859984+00:00
297
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n Set<Character> ans=new HashSet();\n for(char c :s.toCharArray())\n {\n if(!ans.add(c))\n return c;\n }\n return \'a\';\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easy Approach || 4 Lines Code || c++
easy-approach-4-lines-code-c-by-tanveer_-tkgp
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
tanveer_965
NORMAL
2023-03-06T19:17:24.613026+00:00
2023-03-06T19:17:24.613058+00:00
657
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_map<char,int>mp;\n for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++)\n {\n mp[s[i]]++;\n if(mp[s[i]]==2) return s[i];\n }\n return -1;\n }\n};\n```
2
0
['C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ Solution || Beats 100% || Runtime 0ms
c-solution-beats-100-runtime-0ms-by-asad-jv6r
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
Asad_Sarwar
NORMAL
2023-02-26T21:37:49.652574+00:00
2023-02-26T21:37:49.652622+00:00
2,046
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(n*n)\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n\n int mini=INT_MAX;\n for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++)\n {\n for(int j=i+1;j<s.size();j++)\n {\n if(s[i]==s[j])\n {\n mini=min(mini,j);\n }\n }\n }\nreturn s[mini];\n\n }\n};\n```
2
0
['C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
100% beat......
100-beat-by-dhruv_22_gupta-ofrf
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
dhruv_22_gupta
NORMAL
2023-02-10T20:16:45.267098+00:00
2023-02-10T20:16:45.267134+00:00
516
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int i=0;\n\n map<char,int> m;\n while(i!=s.size()){\n m[s[i]]++;\n if(m[s[i]]==2){\n return s[i];\n }\n i++;\n }\n return \'c\';\n }\n};\n```
2
0
['C++']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
100% beats java solution for java beginners :-)
100-beats-java-solution-for-java-beginne-palz
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \nusing set in java\n\n#
krishnanshu_dwivedi
NORMAL
2023-01-10T15:03:53.410188+00:00
2023-01-10T15:03:53.410222+00:00
449
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\nusing set in java\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n- O(n)\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\nO{1}\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n Set <Character> set = new HashSet<>();\n for(int i = 0 ; i<s.length(); i++){\n if(!set.add(s.charAt(i))) return s.charAt(i);\n }\n return \'a\';\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['Java']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ | 0 ms | one liner
c-0-ms-one-liner-by-_kitish-m2oe
\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n return [&,st=unordered_set<char>{}]()mutable{for(char &_s:s){if(st.count(_s)) retur
_kitish
NORMAL
2022-12-01T06:59:35.430598+00:00
2022-12-01T06:59:35.430639+00:00
128
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n return [&,st=unordered_set<char>{}]()mutable{for(char &_s:s){if(st.count(_s)) return _s; st.insert(_s);} return \'$\';}();\n }\n};\n```
2
0
[]
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ solution 100% faster
c-solution-100-faster-by-om_limbhare-zj1o
\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n vector <bool> v(26,false);\n for(char a:s){\n if(v[a-\'a\']) retur
om_limbhare
NORMAL
2022-11-24T21:45:13.907095+00:00
2022-11-24T21:45:13.907128+00:00
982
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n vector <bool> v(26,false);\n for(char a:s){\n if(v[a-\'a\']) return a;\n v[a-\'a\']=1;\n }\n return \'a\'; \n }\n};\n\n\n```
2
0
['C', 'C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
JavaScript Object/Set
javascript-objectset-by-ian-of-yore-qdil
Intuition\nThis can be solved by using either object or set structure.\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n We can crea
ian-of-yore
NORMAL
2022-11-19T21:25:14.403597+00:00
2022-11-19T21:25:14.403633+00:00
378
false
# Intuition\nThis can be solved by using either object or set structure.\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n We can create a new object/set. Then loop through the string, inside the loop, we first check if the letter has already be added to the object/set. If it is already in the object, then this is its second appearance. So, we simply return it. Otherwise, we add the letter to our object/set.\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: $$O(n)$$ as we loop through the string only once and loopup time complexity for object/set is a constant, $$O(n)$$ \n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n\n# Code\n```\n/**\n * @param {string} s\n * @return {character}\n */\nvar repeatedCharacter = function(s) {\n const map = {};\n\n for (let i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {\n if (map[s[i]]) {\n return s[i];\n }\n else {\n map[s[i]] = 1;\n }\n }\n};\n```
2
0
['JavaScript']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Python || 6 Lines || 96.89% Faster || Using Dictionary || O(n) T.C.
python-6-lines-9689-faster-using-diction-331i
\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n d={}\n for i in s:\n if i in d: \n d[i]+=1\n
pulkit_uppal
NORMAL
2022-11-05T09:59:12.860691+00:00
2022-11-05T09:59:12.860734+00:00
354
false
```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n d={}\n for i in s:\n if i in d: \n d[i]+=1\n if d[i]==2: return i\n else: d[i]=1\n```\n\n**Please upvote if you like the solution**
2
0
['Python']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Python
python-by-akhilgullapalli-w0v2
\nclass Solution(object):\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s):\n """\n :type s: str\n :rtype: str\n """\n twice = {}\n
akhilgullapalli
NORMAL
2022-10-07T15:22:03.950293+00:00
2022-10-07T15:22:03.950328+00:00
522
false
```\nclass Solution(object):\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s):\n """\n :type s: str\n :rtype: str\n """\n twice = {}\n for i in s:\n if i in twice:\n return i\n else:\n twice[i] = 1\n```
2
0
[]
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Beats 99.86% [Python 3]
beats-9986-python-3-by-sneh713-rvpv
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
Sneh713
NORMAL
2022-10-07T06:49:05.287534+00:00
2022-10-07T06:50:56.541384+00:00
994
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n- O(N)\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:\n- O(N=26) so O(1)\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n dicta={}\n for i in s:\n if i in dicta:\n return i\n else:\n dicta[i]=1\n \n```
2
0
['Hash Table', 'Python3']
2
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easy and short python solution
easy-and-short-python-solution-by-aastha-t88w
\nd={}\nfor i in range(len(s)):\n\tif s[i] not in d:\n\t\t\td[s[i]]=i\n\telse:\n\t\t\treturn s[i]\n
aastha1916
NORMAL
2022-10-06T09:28:57.223957+00:00
2022-10-06T09:28:57.223996+00:00
116
false
```\nd={}\nfor i in range(len(s)):\n\tif s[i] not in d:\n\t\t\td[s[i]]=i\n\telse:\n\t\t\treturn s[i]\n```
2
0
['Python']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++|100% Faster|0 ms runtime
c100-faster0-ms-runtime-by-infinix_05-v7ak
UPVOTE AND COMMENT YOUR DOUBTS\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int i;\n for(i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n
infinix_05
NORMAL
2022-09-10T13:59:53.539184+00:00
2022-09-10T13:59:53.539230+00:00
96
false
UPVOTE AND COMMENT YOUR DOUBTS\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int i;\n for(i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n for(int j=0;j<i;j++){\n if(s[i]==s[j]){\n return s[i];\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n \n return s[i];\n }\n};\n```\nUPVOTE AND COMMENT YOUR DOUBTS
2
0
['C']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
100% FASTER || HASHMAP || SIMPLE JAVA CODE
100-faster-hashmap-simple-java-code-by-p-nzmk
\n HashMap<Character,Integer> map= new HashMap<>();\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n char c= s.charAt(i);\n if(map.containsKe
priyankan_23
NORMAL
2022-08-31T14:48:55.234217+00:00
2022-08-31T14:48:55.234247+00:00
101
false
```\n HashMap<Character,Integer> map= new HashMap<>();\n for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){\n char c= s.charAt(i);\n if(map.containsKey(c)){\n map.put(c,map.get(c)+1);\n if(map.get(c)==2) return c;\n break;\n \n }\n else\n map.put(c,1);\n }\n \n \n return 0;\n \n }\n}\n```
2
0
[]
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Bit Masking
bit-masking-by-shahan989-krsp
python\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n \n #bit masking\n \n value = 0\n \n for i i
shahan989
NORMAL
2022-08-31T12:08:42.545810+00:00
2022-08-31T12:08:42.545852+00:00
45
false
```python\nclass Solution:\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s: str) -> str:\n \n #bit masking\n \n value = 0\n \n for i in range(len(s)):\n \n char = s[i]\n \n if value & (1 <<ord( char) - ord("a")):\n return char\n value |= 1 << ord(char) - ord("a")\n```
2
0
['Bitmask', 'Python']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
bit manipulation c solution
bit-manipulation-c-solution-by-nameldi-5y4h
\nchar repeatedCharacter(char * s){\n int len = strlen(s);\n int bitmask = 0;\n for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){\n if(bitmask & (1 << (s[i]-\'a\'))
nameldi
NORMAL
2022-08-19T13:24:05.246189+00:00
2022-08-19T13:24:05.246239+00:00
88
false
```\nchar repeatedCharacter(char * s){\n int len = strlen(s);\n int bitmask = 0;\n for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){\n if(bitmask & (1 << (s[i]-\'a\')))\n return s[i];\n bitmask |= (1 << (s[i]-\'a\'));\n }\n return -1;\n}\n```
2
0
['C']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java ,0ms Solution, array only
java-0ms-solution-array-only-by-banurr-j9fh
\npublic static char firstUniqChar(String s)\n {\n int[] aa = new int[26];\n for(Character i : s.toCharArray())\n
banurr
NORMAL
2022-08-17T06:55:56.522601+00:00
2022-08-17T06:55:56.522637+00:00
164
false
```\npublic static char firstUniqChar(String s)\n {\n int[] aa = new int[26];\n for(Character i : s.toCharArray())\n {\n ++aa[i-\'a\'];\n if(aa[i-\'a\']==2) return i;\n }\n return 0;\n }\n```
2
0
['Array', 'Java']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
✅C++ || Vesy Easy || Map || O(n)
c-vesy-easy-map-on-by-tridibdalui04-bcku
O(n) Solution using map explanation in Comment\n\nApproch :-\n Traverse the whole String from the start and store the charecter & it\'s freqency in a map one by
tridibdalui04
NORMAL
2022-08-16T14:18:32.930690+00:00
2022-08-16T14:18:32.930728+00:00
190
false
**O(n) Solution using map explanation in Comment**\n\n**Approch :-**\n* Traverse the whole *String* from the start and store the charecter & it\'s freqency in a map one by one\n\n* Travese the map and if there is a charecter with frequency return the current charecter as it is the first what occures 2 times\n\n# Code\n\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_map<char,int>mp;\n for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++)\n {\n mp[s[i]]++; // store the charecters and its frequency\n for(auto i:mp) // traverse the map within\n {\n if(i.second==2) // if there\'s any charecter with frequency 2\n return i.first; //return the charecter\n }\n }\n return \' \';//if there\'s no then return empty charecter\n }\n};\n```
2
0
['C']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Java using Set
java-using-set-by-carolinewillis211-yjqx
```class Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n Set set = new HashSet<>();\n \n for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
carolinewillis211
NORMAL
2022-08-16T00:47:22.154878+00:00
2022-08-16T00:47:22.154919+00:00
79
false
```class Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s) {\n Set <Character> set = new HashSet<>();\n \n for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {\n char curr = s.charAt(i);\n if(set.contains(curr)) {\n return curr;\n }\n \n set.add(curr);\n }\n \n return \'v\'; //will never reach here\n }\n}
2
0
[]
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ || 0 ms || 0(n) Time Complexity || Using Visited Array
c-0-ms-0n-time-complexity-using-visited-vmowl
My approach here was to iterate through the string and increase the count of current character in visitedAlphabets array/vector. If we get the count of any char
mohan792
NORMAL
2022-08-08T11:42:25.514563+00:00
2022-08-08T11:42:25.514588+00:00
30
false
My approach here was to iterate through the string and increase the count of current character in visitedAlphabets array/vector. If we get the count of any character as 2, it will be the required output.\n\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n vector<int> visitedAlphabets(26, 0);\n int len = s.size();\n \n for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){\n visitedAlphabets[s[i] - \'a\']++;\n \n if(visitedAlphabets[s[i] - \'a\'] == 2)\n return s[i];\n }\n \n return \' \';\n }\n};\n```\n\nPlease upvote if you llike the solution... ;)
2
0
['C', 'C++']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Solution Using HashSet
solution-using-hashset-by-bharg4vi-747q
```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s)\n {\n\n HashSet m = new HashSet();\n for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)\n
bharg4vi
NORMAL
2022-08-05T13:55:54.384976+00:00
2022-08-05T13:55:54.385025+00:00
127
false
```\nclass Solution {\n public char repeatedCharacter(String s)\n {\n\n HashSet<Character> m = new HashSet<Character>();\n for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)\n {\n if(!m.contains(s.charAt(i)))\n {\n m.add(s.charAt(i));\n }\n else\n {\n return s.charAt(i);\n }\n\n\n }\n\n return \'a\';\n\n }\n}\n
2
0
['Java']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
[Go] Bitmask
go-bitmask-by-sebnyberg-b5dd
Since there are only 26 lowercase letters in the alphabet, \nwe can use a 32-bit integer to track whether a letter has been seen before.\n\nThe first round, the
sebnyberg
NORMAL
2022-08-05T10:10:22.008693+00:00
2022-08-05T10:10:51.858664+00:00
82
false
Since there are only 26 lowercase letters in the alphabet, \nwe can use a 32-bit integer to track whether a letter has been seen before.\n\nThe first round, the corresponding bit is set. The second round, we return the result.\n\n```go\nfunc repeatedCharacter(s string) byte {\n\t// Use a bitmask to keep track of whether a character has\n\t// been seen before.\n\tvar seen int\n\tfor _, ch := range s {\n\t\tbit := (1 << (ch - \'a\'))\n\t\tif seen&bit > 0 {\n\t\t\treturn byte(ch)\n\t\t}\n\t\tseen |= bit\n\t}\n\treturn 0\n}\n```
2
0
['Bit Manipulation', 'Go']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ || Easy solution
c-easy-solution-by-shuvam_barman-3lo4
\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n array<int, 26> counter;\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n for (const auto i : s)\n if (counter[i - \'
Shuvam_Barman
NORMAL
2022-08-03T15:44:10.720170+00:00
2022-08-03T15:44:10.720213+00:00
121
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n array<int, 26> counter;\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n for (const auto i : s)\n if (counter[i - \'a\']++) return i;\n throw \'a\';\n }\n};\n```
2
0
['C']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easy C++ solution || Using set || chill life ✅
easy-c-solution-using-set-chill-life-by-a2q18
Idea is traverse the string, if you find the character is set return it if not then insert it. Simple\n\nchar repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n set<char>st
Soumik_Coder
NORMAL
2022-07-28T19:46:34.218262+00:00
2022-07-28T19:46:34.218327+00:00
68
false
Idea is traverse the string, if you find the character is set return it if not then insert it. Simple\n```\nchar repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n set<char>st;\n int i=0;\n for(int i=0; i<s.length(); i++)\n {\n if(st.count(s[i])){\n return s[i];\n }\n st.insert(s[i]);\n }\n return \'a\';\n }\n\t```\n\tIf it helps you, please upvote me
2
0
['C', 'Ordered Set']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ || 2 easiest solutions
c-2-easiest-solutions-by-girdharnishant-ik8c
First, solving this problem using multiset.\nMultiset is a data structure which stores value and can easily return the count of an element present in the multis
girdharnishant
NORMAL
2022-07-28T19:23:08.834846+00:00
2022-07-28T19:23:08.834877+00:00
176
false
First, solving this problem using multiset.\nMultiset is a data structure which stores value and can easily return the count of an element present in the multiset.\n\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n \n multiset<char> ms; // Creating a multiset.\n for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++){\n ms.insert(s[i]); // Inserting element in the multiset.\n if(ms.count(s[i]) == 2) return s[i]; // Checking count of the element.\n }\n return \'a\'; // Just returning any random that will definetely never execute.\n }\n};\n\nSecond, solving it using an array of all alphabets, we\'ll create an array of size 26 initializing it with 0. We\'ll iterate over the given string and increment the index of a specific alphabet and then check if after the increment it is equal to 2, if yes return that character else continue iterating.\n\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n \n int arr[26] = {}; // Array created and initialized by 0.\n for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++){\n arr[s[i] - \'a\']++; // Incrementing the index of a specidied alphabet.\n if(arr[s[i] - \'a\'] == 2) return s[i]; // Checking if the index has a value of 2\n }\n return \'a\'; // Just returning any random that will definetely never execute.\n }\n};\n
2
0
['C', 'C++']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
CPP | O(n) Solution | Easy to understand
cpp-on-solution-easy-to-understand-by-pr-6w3w
class Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n mapmp1;\n for(char c=\'a\';c<=\'z\';c++){\n mp1[c]++;\n mp1[c
prince_7672526
NORMAL
2022-07-26T23:14:15.052762+00:00
2022-07-27T05:58:34.796292+00:00
41
false
class Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n map<char,int>mp1;\n for(char c=\'a\';c<=\'z\';c++){\n mp1[c]++;\n mp1[c]++;\n }\n for (int i=0;i<s.size();i++){\n mp1[s[i]]--;\n if(mp1[s[i]]==0){\n return s[i];\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n};
2
0
[]
2
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easy O(n) solution in Python using set
easy-on-solution-in-python-using-set-by-w7nkb
We create a null/empty set. \nNext, we traverse the string character by character and if the character is not present in set, we add that character in the seen
indranilbhattacharya9874273176
NORMAL
2022-07-26T10:20:33.006449+00:00
2022-07-26T12:08:17.210551+00:00
116
false
We create a null/empty set. \nNext, we traverse the string character by character and if the character is not present in set, we add that character in the seen set, otherwise the character is in the seen set. Means we can return that character as it is appearing twice.\nNote that the search in a set in Python is O(1) operation.\n\n\n```\nclass Solution(object):\n def repeatedCharacter(self, s):\n """\n :type s: str\n :rtype: str\n """\n \n seen = set()\n for i in s:\n if i in seen:\n return i\n else:\n seen.add(i)\n\t\t\t\t\n```
2
0
['Ordered Set', 'Python']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Easy CPP solution
easy-cpp-solution-by-reehan9-ais3
\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int i = 0;\n unordered_map<char , int>check;\n for(i = 0 ; i < s.size
Reehan9
NORMAL
2022-07-24T12:34:39.603528+00:00
2022-07-24T16:31:18.449303+00:00
69
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n int i = 0;\n unordered_map<char , int>check;\n for(i = 0 ; i < s.size() && ++check[s[i]]<=2; i++ , check[s[i]]++);\n return s[i];\n }\n};\n```\n##### Please upvote if you find this helpful\nhttps://github.com/Reehan9/Leetcode-Solutions\n\n
2
0
['C++']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
Swift - Simple solution
swift-simple-solution-by-evkobak-7p2p
\nclass Solution {\n func repeatedCharacter(_ s: String) -> Character {\n \n var set: Set<Character> = []\n\n for char in s {\n
evkobak
NORMAL
2022-07-24T10:32:41.324533+00:00
2022-07-24T10:32:41.324559+00:00
135
false
```\nclass Solution {\n func repeatedCharacter(_ s: String) -> Character {\n \n var set: Set<Character> = []\n\n for char in s {\n if set.contains(char) {\n return char\n } else {\n set.insert(char)\n }\n }\n\n return "a"\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['Swift']
1
first-letter-to-appear-twice
C++ | Hashing | Easy
c-hashing-easy-by-gamistl0314-7nby
Time Complexity - O(N)\nSpace Complexity - O(26)\n\nchar repeatedCharacter(string s) \n {\n unordered_map<char,int> m;\n int n=s.length();\n
gamistl0314
NORMAL
2022-07-24T08:36:11.012876+00:00
2022-07-24T08:36:11.012914+00:00
20
false
Time Complexity - **O(N)**\nSpace Complexity - **O(26)**\n```\nchar repeatedCharacter(string s) \n {\n unordered_map<char,int> m;\n int n=s.length();\n char c;\n for(int i=0;i<n;i++)\n {\n if(!m[s[i]]) m[s[i]]++;\n else\n {\n c=s[i];\n break;\n }\n }\n return c;\n }\n```
2
0
['C']
0
first-letter-to-appear-twice
simple || like two sum || o(n)
simple-like-two-sum-on-by-mamtachahal-5h7d
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_mapm;\n char ans;\n for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){\n
Mamtachahal
NORMAL
2022-07-24T06:26:20.355249+00:00
2022-07-24T06:26:20.355290+00:00
188
false
```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n char repeatedCharacter(string s) {\n unordered_map<char,int>m;\n char ans;\n for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){\n \n if(m.find(s[i])!=m.end())\n {\n ans= s[i];\n break;\n }\n m[s[i]]++;\n \n \n }\n return ans;\n }\n};
2
0
['C', 'C++']
1
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Visualized || Brute Force + General Solution || C++
visualized-brute-force-general-solution-qlhf3
1. Brute Force:\n# Intuition \n- Only four 2x2 Squares are possible, check for all of them.\n# Approach \n1. The problem requires determining if it\'s possible
fahad_Mubeen
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:03:03.106042+00:00
2024-05-06T03:35:01.299726+00:00
2,046
false
## 1. Brute Force:\n# Intuition \n- Only four **2x2 Squares** are possible, check for all of them.\n# Approach \n1. The problem requires determining if it\'s possible to create a 2x2 square of the same color by changing at most one cell in the given 3x3 grid. \n2. Thus we examines each potential 2x2 square configuration around the central cell (grid[1][1]) in the 3x3 grid, incrementing counts for \'W\' and \'B\' cells. \n3. After counting the \'W\' and \'B\' cells in each potential square, verify if either \'W\' or \'B\' count exceeds 2. If either count exceeds 2 in any of the squares, it\'s possible to create a 2x2 square of the same color. In such case we return True.\n4. If no such square is found we return false.\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Visual Representation \n![x.jpg](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/1d16d31c-78d9-4f3e-b807-7e5134252ca4_1714235394.756379.jpeg)\n\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(1)\n\n- Space complexity: O(1)\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n char ch = grid[1][1];\n int W = 0, B = 0;\n ch == \'W\' ? W++ : B++;\n // first box\n (grid[0][0] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[0][1] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[1][0] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n if(W > 2 || B > 2) return 1;\n W = 0, B = 0; ch == \'W\' ? W++ : B++;\n\n // second box\n (grid[0][1] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[0][2] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[1][2] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n if(W > 2 || B > 2) return 1;\n W = 0, B = 0; ch == \'W\' ? W++ : B++;\n\n // third box\n (grid[1][0] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[2][0] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[2][1] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n if(W > 2 || B > 2) return 1;\n W = 0, B = 0; ch == \'W\' ? W++ : B++;\n\n // fourth box\n (grid[1][2] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[2][1] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n (grid[2][2] == \'W\' ? W++ : B++);\n if(W > 2 || B > 2)return 1;\n \n return 0;\n }\n};\n```\n## 2. General Solution\nIf the input matrix is 4x4 or larger, implementing brute force becomes tedious and often impractical. For larger matrices, a general solution applicable to all sizes becomes necessary. I have provided the code for the same below.\n# Complexity \n1. Time Complexity: O(*(size of matrix* - *size of square)*) almost **O(n)** for *square of size 2 and matrix of size n.*\n2. Space Complexity: O(1);\n\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool isPossible(vector<vector<char>>& grid, int i, int j){\n int W = 0, B = 0;\n for(int x = i; x < i + 2; x++){\n for(int y = j; y < j + 2; y++){\n if(grid[x][y] == \'W\') W++;\n else B++;\n }\n }\n if(W > 2 || B > 2) return 1;\n return 0;\n }\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid){\n int n = grid.size();\n for(int i = 0; i <= n - 2; i++){ // n- 2 since square size is 2\n for(int j = 0; j <= n - 2; j++){\n if(isPossible(grid, i, j)) return 1;\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n};\n```
20
1
['Math', 'Matrix', 'C++']
7
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Python 3 || 4 lines, countOf || T/S: 99% / 23%
python-3-4-lines-countof-ts-99-23-by-spa-4tuu
Here\'s the intuition:\nThe problem is equvalent to determining whether any of the four 2x2 squares in grid do NOT have exactly 2 black (or white) squares.\n\nH
Spaulding_
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:04:10.599980+00:00
2024-05-24T17:59:30.524560+00:00
470
false
Here\'s the intuition:\nThe problem is equvalent to determining whether any of the four 2x2 squares in `grid` do NOT have exactly 2 black (or white) squares.\n\nHere\'s the plan:\nWe iterate through each of the four 2x2 squares, determining whether its count of black cells is NOT two. If we find one such square, we return `True`. If not, we return `False`.\n\n```\nclass Solution:\n def canMakeSquare(self, grid: List[List[str]]) -> bool:\n\n for i,j in product([0,1],[0,1]):\n square =(grid[i ][j ] + grid[i ][j+1] +\n grid[i+1][j ] + grid[i+1][j+1])\n\n if countOf(square, "B") != 2: return True\n \n return False\n```\n[https://leetcode.com/problems/make-a-square-with-the-same-color/submissions/1243409632/](https://leetcode.com/problems/make-a-square-with-the-same-color/submissions/1243409632/)\n\nI could be wrong, but I think that time complexity is *O*(1) and space complexity is *O*(1) because the matrix dimensions are 3 x 3.
14
0
['Python', 'Python3']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Easy Video Solution 🔥 || Interview Approach || Brute Force Solution
easy-video-solution-interview-approach-b-vyzd
If you like the solution Please Upvote and subscribe to my youtube channel\n\n# Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nDry Run
ayushnemmaniwar12
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:02:42.578469+00:00
2024-04-27T17:12:58.581468+00:00
1,212
false
***If you like the solution Please Upvote and subscribe to my youtube channel***\n\n# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\nDry Run few examples and note your observations clearly\n\n\n\n***Easy Video Explanation***\n\nhttps://youtu.be/wo-tlC_Ms1s\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& v) {\n for(int i=0;i<2;i++) {\n int w=0,b=0;\n for(int j=0;j<2;j++) {\n if(v[i][j]==\'W\')\n w++;\n else\n b++;\n if(v[i+1][j]==\'W\')\n w++;\n else\n b++;\n }\n if(w>=3 || b>=3)\n return true;\n w=0,b=0;\n for(int j=1;j<3;j++) {\n if(v[i][j]==\'W\')\n w++;\n else\n b++;\n if(v[i+1][j]==\'W\')\n w++;\n else\n b++;\n }\n if(w>=3 || b>=3)\n return true;\n \n }\n return false;\n }\n};\n```
14
2
['Matrix', 'C++']
2
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Easy solution - 27/04/2024 contest
easy-solution-27042024-contest-by-mangeu-2jwj
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nWe just check for the 4 top left square if there is at least 3 square with the same col
MangeurDeSushi
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:02:18.035742+00:00
2024-04-27T17:19:59.789598+00:00
1,400
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\nWe just check for the 4 top left square if there is at least 3 square with the same color under, on the right, and under on the right, if that\'s the case, we can just modify one of this square to have 4 squares with the same color.\ndon\'t hesitate to upvote if you like the solution\n\n```python3 []\nclass Solution:\n def canMakeSquare(self, grid: List[List[str]]) -> bool:\n def change(x, y):\n colors = [grid[x][y], grid[x][y+1], grid[x+1][y], grid[x+1][y+1]]\n count = {\'B\': 0, \'W\': 0}\n for c in colors:\n count[c] += 1\n return count[\'B\'] >= 3 or count[\'W\'] >= 3\n\n for i in range(2):\n for j in range(2):\n if change(i, j):\n return True\n return False\n```\n``` cpp []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n return change(grid, 0, 0) || change(grid, 0, 1) \n || change(grid, 1, 0) || change(grid, 1, 1);\n }\n\nprivate:\n bool change(vector<vector<char>>& grid, int x, int y) {\n char colors[4] = {grid[x][y], grid[x][y + 1], grid[x + 1][y], grid[x + 1][y + 1]};\n int countB = 0;\n int countW = 0;\n for (char c : colors) {\n if (c == \'B\')\n countB++;\n else\n countW++;\n }\n return countB >= 3 || countW >= 3;\n }\n};\n```\n```java []\nclass Solution {\n public boolean canMakeSquare(char[][] grid) {\n return change(grid, 0, 0) || change(grid, 0, 1) \n || change(grid, 1, 0) || change(grid, 1, 1);\n }\n\n private boolean change(char[][] grid, int x, int y) {\n char[] colors = {grid[x][y], grid[x][y + 1], grid[x + 1][y], grid[x + 1][y + 1]};\n int countB = 0;\n int countW = 0;\n for (char c : colors) {\n if (c == \'B\')\n countB++;\n else\n countW++;\n }\n return countB >= 3 || countW >= 3;\n }\n}\n```\n\n
14
0
['Array', 'Math', 'Matrix', 'Python', 'C++', 'Java', 'Python3']
2
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Simple java solution
simple-java-solution-by-siddhant_1602-aex2
Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(1)\n\n- Space complexity: O(1)\n\n# Code\n\nclass Solution {\n public boolean canMakeSquare(char[][] grid) {\n for(in
Siddhant_1602
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:01:36.609005+00:00
2024-04-27T16:01:36.609027+00:00
949
false
# Complexity\n- Time complexity: $$O(1)$$\n\n- Space complexity: $$O(1)$$\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public boolean canMakeSquare(char[][] grid) {\n for(int i=0;i<=1;i++)\n {\n for(int j=0;j<=1;j++)\n {\n if(check(grid,i,j))\n {\n return true;\n }\n }\n }\n return false;\n }\n private boolean check(char grid[][], int i, int j)\n {\n int count=0,count1=0;\n for(int i1=i;i1<i+2;i1++)\n {\n for(int j1=j;j1<j+2;j1++)\n {\n if(grid[i1][j1] == \'B\')\n {\n count++;\n }\n else\n {\n count1++;\n }\n }\n }\n return count<=1 || count1<=1;\n }\n}\n```
13
0
['Java']
2
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Easy Solution - Just Count White and Black Color.
easy-solution-just-count-white-and-black-9suu
Intuition\n- Count the number of white and black cell in each (2 x 2) matrix.\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- T
ANMOL_IS_HERE
NORMAL
2024-04-27T18:22:54.429291+00:00
2024-04-27T18:32:05.728821+00:00
201
false
# Intuition\n- Count the number of white and black cell in each (2 x 2) matrix.\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:O(2*2) Since size of matrix is definate (given in Constraints).\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity:O(1) i.e constant space.\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\n// \uD83D\uDE07 Please upvoat if you like the Solution. \uD83D\uDE07\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n \n for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++){\n for(int j = 0; j < 2; j++){\n int w = 0, b = 0;\n if(grid[i][j] == \'B\') b++;\n else w++;\n \n if(grid[i][j+1] == \'B\') b++;\n else w++;\n \n if(grid[i+1][j+1] == \'B\') b++;\n else w++;\n \n if(grid[i+1][j] == \'B\') b++;\n else w++;\n \n if(w >=3 or b >=3) return true;\n }\n }\n return false;\n }\n};\n```
9
0
['Counting', 'C++']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
C++ || Pre-Computation 2D Sum
c-pre-computation-2d-sum-by-abhay5349sin-zva6
Connect with me on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/abhay5349singh/\n\nApproach:\n mapping white:0 and blue:1\n pre-computing sum matrix for rectangle [x1,
abhay5349singh
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:01:54.310877+00:00
2024-04-27T17:21:13.889423+00:00
873
false
**Connect with me on LinkedIn**: https://www.linkedin.com/in/abhay5349singh/\n\n**Approach:**\n* mapping `white:0` and `blue:1`\n* pre-computing sum matrix for rectangle `[x1, y2] => [x2, y2]`\n* consider square window of size `k` (here it\'s 2) and checking bounded sum\n\t* `sum = 1` (change 1 blue to white), `sum = 3` (change 1 white to blue)\n\t* `sum = 0` (all whites), `sum = 4` (all blues)\n\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n int n=grid.size(), m=grid[0].size();\n \n vector<vector<int>> preSum(n,vector<int>(m,0));\n \n for(int i=0;i<n;i++){\n for(int j=0;j<m;j++){\n preSum[i][j] = (grid[i][j] == \'W\' ? 0:1);\n \n if(i>0) preSum[i][j] += preSum[i-1][j];\n if(j>0) preSum[i][j] += preSum[i][j-1];\n if(i>0 && j>0) preSum[i][j] -= preSum[i-1][j-1];\n }\n }\n \n int k = 2; // square window size\n \n for(int i=0;i<n-(k-1);i++){\n for(int j=0;j<m-(k-1);j++){\n int r1=i, c1=j, r2=i+1, c2=j+1;\n \n int sum = preSum[r2][c2];\n if(r1>0) sum -= preSum[r1-1][c2];\n if(c1>0) sum -= preSum[r2][c1-1];\n if(r1>0 && c1>0) sum += preSum[r1-1][c1-1];\n \n if(sum == 1 || sum == 3 || sum == 0 || sum == 4) return true;\n }\n }\n \n return false;\n }\n};\n```\n\n**Do upvote if it helps :)**
8
1
[]
1
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
[Python3] Simple Solution
python3-simple-solution-by-dolong2110-vsp1
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \n\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solving the problem. \n\n# Complexity\n- Time
dolong2110
NORMAL
2024-04-28T07:52:38.383708+00:00
2024-04-28T07:52:38.383738+00:00
92
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: $$O(2 * 2)$$\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n- Space complexity: $$O(1)$$\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution:\n def canMakeSquare(self, grid: List[List[str]]) -> bool:\n for i in range(2):\n for j in range(1, 3):\n cnt_w = 0\n for di, dj in [(0, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (1, -1)]:\n if grid[i + di][j + dj] == "W": cnt_w += 1\n if cnt_w != 2: return True\n return False\n```
5
0
['Matrix', 'Python3']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
check 4 2x2 squares||0ms beats 100%
check-4-2x2-squares0ms-beats-100-by-anwe-ianz
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nThere are 4 2x2 squares.\nCheck every one\n# Approach\n Describe your approach to solvi
anwendeng
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:25:25.140626+00:00
2024-04-27T16:25:25.140648+00:00
170
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\nThere are 4 2x2 squares.\nCheck every one\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\nIt needs to check any of the square has number of \'B\' <=1 or >=3 then return true. If none return false\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n$$O(1)$$\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n$$O(1)$$\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& g) {\n int L[4];\n L[0]=(g[0][0]==\'B\')+(g[0][1]==\'B\')+(g[1][0]==\'B\')+(g[1][1]==\'B\');\n L[1]=(g[0][1]==\'B\')+(g[0][2]==\'B\')+(g[1][1]==\'B\')+(g[1][2]==\'B\');\n L[2]=(g[1][0]==\'B\')+(g[1][1]==\'B\')+(g[2][0]==\'B\')+(g[2][1]==\'B\');\n L[3]=(g[1][1]==\'B\')+(g[1][2]==\'B\')+(g[2][1]==\'B\')+(g[2][2]==\'B\');\n for(int i=0; i<4; i++){\n if (L[i]<=1 || L[i]>=3) return 1;\n }\n return 0;\n }\n};\n\n```
5
1
['C++']
1
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
simplest approach | two loops | count
simplest-approach-two-loops-count-by-use-8gnh
Intuition\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nThe intution is to find what the neighbours of the current cell is doing.\nhere neighbo
user8093wK
NORMAL
2024-04-28T08:23:47.923657+00:00
2024-04-28T08:23:47.923683+00:00
104
false
# Intuition\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\nThe intution is to find what the neighbours of the current cell is doing.\nhere neighbours of grid[ i ][ j ] is\n grid[ i ] [ j+1 ],\n grid[ i+1 ] [ j ],\n grid[ i+1 ] [ j+1 ].\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\nSo, we check that is neighbours are same as the current cell or not(either B or W). we keep counting neighbour\'s matching frequecy.\n\nthe can be 2 cases to find our desired 2x2 subgrid of same color:\n\n1. **if atleast 2 neighbours are of same color**: then remaining 1 can be changed and we get our desired 2x2 subgrid\n2. **if none of the neighbour are of same color**: then we will change color of the current cell itself to get our desired 2x2 subgrid\n\nNOTE: do not run loop for 3x3 times here, it will get out bound then.\nwe can check upto 2 rows and columns and still get the desired output \n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: O(2^2)\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {\n for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {\n int score = 0;\n if (grid[i][j] == grid[i][j + 1])\n score++;\n if (grid[i][j] == grid[i + 1][j])\n score++;\n if (grid[i][j] == grid[i + 1][j + 1])\n score++;\n if (score != 1) {\n return true;\n }\n }\n }\n return false;\n }\n};\n```
4
0
['C++']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
💥☠️🔥 Easiest C++✅Python3✅C#✅Java✅Python🐍✅C✅👾 Explained🏆 Contest - 27/04/2024 ⚡💥🔥✨⭐
easiest-cpython3cjavapythonc-explained-c-ugja
Intuition\n\n\n\n\n\n Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. \nC++ []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>
Edwards310
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:05:39.790184+00:00
2024-04-27T16:43:37.500831+00:00
242
false
# Intuition\n![0ehh83fsnh811.jpg](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/8d8c1e68-8f6e-4d8f-96d2-4236ac00c05e_1714233915.5303454.jpeg)\n![th.jpeg](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/0aeef292-d6a3-4ea0-859a-dd10fa1cddc6_1714233921.3452928.jpeg)\n![Screenshot 2024-04-27 220955.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/e6565431-c72b-4e9a-a90b-31673452108f_1714236028.9646513.png)\n![Screenshot 2024-04-27 221108.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/8c3cd20e-3290-4ae7-8f52-1f4e0b7cf91a_1714236077.4957566.png)\n\n<!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. -->\n```C++ []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n int cnt = 0, flag = 0;\n for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++){\n for(int j = 0; j < 2; j++){\n if(grid[i][j] == \'B\'){\n if(grid[i][j + 1] == \'W\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j] == \'W\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j + 1] == \'W\')\n cnt++;\n if(cnt == 0)\n cnt++;\n }\n if(grid[i][j] == \'W\'){\n if(grid[i][j + 1] == \'B\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j] == \'B\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j + 1] == \'B\')\n cnt++;\n if(cnt == 0)\n cnt++;\n }\n if(cnt == 1 or cnt == 3){\n flag = 1;\n break;\n }\n else\n cnt = 0;\n }\n }\n if(flag == 1)\n return true;\n return false;\n }\n};\n```\n```python3 []\nclass Solution:\n def canMakeSquare(self, grid: List[List[str]]) -> bool:\n for si in range(2):\n for sj in range(2):\n nb = 0\n for i in range(2):\n for j in range(2):\n if grid[si+i][sj+j] == \'B\':\n nb += 1\n if nb in {0,1,3,4}:\n return True\n return False\n \n```\n```C []\nbool canMakeSquare(char** grid, int gridSize, int* gridColSize) {\n int n = gridSize;\n int m = (*gridColSize);\n for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {\n for (int j = 0; j < m - 1; j++) {\n int b = 0, w = 0;\n for (int m1 = 0; m1 < 2; m1++) {\n for (int m2 = 0; m2 < 2; m2++) {\n if (grid[i + m1][j + m2] == \'W\')\n w++;\n else\n b++;\n }\n }\n if (b >= 3 || w >= 3)\n return 1;\n }\n }\n return 0;\n}\n```\n\n# Approach\n<!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. -->\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n<!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n O(n * m)\n- Space complexity:\n<!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ -->\n O(1)\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n int cnt = 0, flag = 0;\n for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++){\n for(int j = 0; j < 2; j++){\n if(grid[i][j] == \'B\'){\n if(grid[i][j + 1] == \'W\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j] == \'W\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j + 1] == \'W\')\n cnt++;\n if(cnt == 0)\n cnt++;\n }\n if(grid[i][j] == \'W\'){\n if(grid[i][j + 1] == \'B\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j] == \'B\')\n cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j + 1] == \'B\')\n cnt++;\n if(cnt == 0)\n cnt++;\n }\n if(cnt == 1 or cnt == 3){\n flag = 1;\n break;\n }\n else\n cnt = 0;\n }\n }\n if(flag == 1)\n return true;\n return false;\n }\n};\n```\n# Please upvote if it\'s useful for you all\n![th.jpeg](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/73581f4b-e4e3-4aa5-9753-f0d28afbef3c_1714236145.7112417.jpeg)\n
4
1
['C', 'Python', 'C++', 'Java', 'Python3']
2
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
simple and easy understand solution
simple-and-easy-understand-solution-by-s-4roy
if it\'s help, please up \u2B06 vote! \u2764\uFE0F\n\n\n# Code\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool fun2(vector<vector<char>>& grid, int i, int j)\n {\n
shishirRsiam
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:56:39.262445+00:00
2024-04-27T16:56:39.262468+00:00
173
false
# if it\'s help, please up \u2B06 vote! \u2764\uFE0F\n\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool fun2(vector<vector<char>>& grid, int i, int j)\n {\n return (grid[i][j] == grid[i][j+1] and grid[i][j] == grid[i-1][j+1]);\n }\n bool fun(vector<vector<char>>& grid, int i, int j)\n {\n bool option1 = (grid[i][j] == grid[i+1][j] and grid[i][j] == grid[i][j+1]);\n bool option2 = (grid[i][j] == grid[i][j+1] and grid[i][j] == grid[i+1][j+1]);\n bool option3 = (grid[i][j] == grid[i+1][j] and grid[i][j] == grid[i+1][j+1]);\n return option1 or option2 or option3;\n }\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) \n {\n bool flag = false;\n for(int i=0;i<2;i++)\n {\n for(int j=0;j<2;j++)\n if(fun(grid, i, j)) return true;\n }\n\n for(int i=1;i<3;i++)\n {\n for(int j=0;j<2;j++)\n if(fun2(grid, i, j)) return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n};\n```
3
0
['String', 'Matrix', 'Simulation', 'C++']
3
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Easy to Understand | O(1) | 0ms Runtime | Beats 100%🔥😎
easy-to-understand-o1-0ms-runtime-beats-h27uh
IntuitionCheck if a 2X2 grid for the same color can be formed.ApproachIterate over each cell and check if consecutive one is same.Complexity Time complexity: O(
tyagideepti9
NORMAL
2025-01-27T17:15:10.784530+00:00
2025-01-27T17:15:10.784530+00:00
66
false
# Intuition Check if a 2X2 grid for the same color can be formed. <!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. --> # Approach Iterate over each cell and check if consecutive one is same. <!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. --> # Complexity - Time complexity: O(1) <!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ --> - Space complexity: O(1) <!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ --> # Code ```csharp [] public class Solution { public bool CanMakeSquare(char[][] grid) { for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { for(int j = 1; j < 3; j++) { if(grid[i][j] == grid[i][j - 1]) { if(i == 0) { if(grid[i + 1][j] == grid[i][j] || grid[i + 1][j - 1] == grid[i][j]) { return true; } } else if(i == 1) { if(grid[i + 1][j] == grid[i][j] || grid[i + 1][j - 1] == grid[i][j]) { return true; } if(grid[i - 1][j] == grid[i][j] || grid[i - 1][j - 1] == grid[i][j]) { return true; } } else { if(grid[i - 1][j] == grid[i][j] || grid[i - 1][j - 1] == grid[i][j]) { return true; } } } } } return false; } } ```
2
0
['C#']
1
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Solution in C
solution-in-c-by-akcyyix0sj-7b38
Code
vickyy234
NORMAL
2025-01-06T14:57:21.194775+00:00
2025-01-06T14:57:21.194775+00:00
63
false
# Code ```c [] bool canMakeSquare(char** grid, int gridSize, int* gridColSize) { *gridColSize = 3; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { int w = 0, b = 0; if (grid[i][j] == 'W') w++; else b++; if (grid[i][j + 1] == 'W') w++; else b++; if (grid[i + 1][j] == 'W') w++; else b++; if (grid[i + 1][j + 1] == 'W') w++; else b++; if (w >= 3 || b >= 3) return true; } } return false; } ```
2
0
['C']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Easy code using 2 If cases only.
easy-code-using-2-if-cases-only-by-sapil-adey
We just traverse through the matrix and look for a 2x2 square by checking if any of the ith element i+1th element , j+1th element and the diagonal / (i+1,j+1)th
LeadingTheAbyss
NORMAL
2024-11-25T20:26:42.756438+00:00
2024-11-25T20:42:15.368468+00:00
54
false
We just traverse through the matrix and look for a `2x2` square by checking if any of the `i`th element `i+1`th element , `j+1`th element and the `diagonal` / `(i+1,j+1)`th element is of the same color , if they are then we can make one change to make a `2x2` box of same color else we can not.\n\n# Code\n```cpp []\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n for (int i = 0 ; i < grid.size()-1 ;i++) {\n for (int j = 0 ; j<grid[0].size()-1;j++) {\n if (iswhite(grid[i][j]) + iswhite(grid[i + 1][j]) + iswhite(grid[i][j + 1]) + iswhite(grid[i + 1][j + 1]) >= 3)\n return true;\n if ((isblack(grid[i][j]) + isblack(grid[i + 1][j]) + isblack(grid[i][j + 1]) + isblack(grid[i + 1][j + 1])) >= 3) \n return true;\n }\n }\n return false;\n }\n private: \n bool iswhite(char a) //Checks for white\n { return a==\'W\'?true:false; \n}\n bool isblack(char a) // Checks for black \n { return a ==\'B\'?true:false; \n}\n};\n```
2
0
['C++']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Beats 100% of Java + 99% Memory - Hardcoded
beats-100-of-java-99-memory-hardcoded-by-zt2p
Intuition\nIf the problem is small, make it efficient.\n\n# Approach\nWithin the constraints of the problem, outside that this is completely unscalable.\n\n# Co
taylorthurman
NORMAL
2024-05-10T03:07:49.042879+00:00
2024-05-10T03:07:49.042898+00:00
154
false
# Intuition\nIf the problem is small, make it efficient.\n\n# Approach\nWithin the constraints of the problem, outside that this is completely unscalable.\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n$$O(n)$$\n\n- Space complexity:\n$$O(n)$$\n\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public boolean canMakeSquare(char[][] grid) {\n\n if(grid[0][0] + grid[0][1] + grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] == 285 \n || grid[0][0] + grid[0][1] + grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] == 264 \n || grid[0][0] + grid[0][1] + grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] == 327 \n || grid[0][0] + grid[0][1] + grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] == 348) { return true; }\n\n if(grid[0][1] + grid[0][2] + grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] == 285 \n || grid[0][1] + grid[0][2] + grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] == 264 \n || grid[0][1] + grid[0][2] + grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] == 327 \n || grid[0][1] + grid[0][2] + grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] == 348) { return true; }\n\n if(grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] + grid[2][0] + grid[2][1] == 285 \n || grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] + grid[2][0] + grid[2][1] == 264 \n || grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] + grid[2][0] + grid[2][1] == 327 \n || grid[1][0] + grid[1][1] + grid[2][0] + grid[2][1] == 348) { return true; }\n\n if(grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] + grid[2][1] + grid[2][2] == 285 \n || grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] + grid[2][1] + grid[2][2] == 264 \n || grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] + grid[2][1] + grid[2][2] == 327 \n || grid[1][1] + grid[1][2] + grid[2][1] + grid[2][2] == 348) { return true; }\n\n return false;\n }\n}\n```
2
1
['Java']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
"Beats 100%: Grid Transformation Trick! 🎨✨"
beats-100-grid-transformation-trick-by-c-fo6i
Intuition\nWhen faced with the task of determining if it\'s possible to create a 2x2 square of the same color in a given grid with the option to change the colo
CosmixCode
NORMAL
2024-05-01T17:14:30.672286+00:00
2024-05-01T17:14:30.672311+00:00
142
false
# Intuition\nWhen faced with the task of determining if it\'s possible to create a 2x2 square of the same color in a given grid with the option to change the color of at most one cell, we can approach the problem by observing the properties of such squares and devising a strategy to identify them.\n\n1. Understanding 2x2 Squares:\n \n - To form a 2x2 square of the same color, we need to identify a cell and its adjacent cells (to the right, bottom, and bottom-right diagonal) with the same color.\n - This implies that in any such square, at least three of the four cells must have the same color.\n\n2. Flexible Color Change:\n\n - This means that if we encounter a 2x2 square with only one cell of a different color, we can potentially change its color to match the surrounding cells, thus forming a square of the same color.\n\n---\n\n# Approach\n1. Iterate Through the Grid:\n\n - We traverse the 2D grid row by row and column by column, examining each cell.\n - We iterate up to the second last row and the second last column, as checking these cells and their adjacent cells is sufficient to cover all possible 2x2 squares within the grid.\n\n2. Check Adjacent Cells:\n\n - For each cell (i, j) in the grid, we examine its adjacent cells to see if they form a square of the same color.\n - We check the cell to the right (i, j+1), the cell below (i+1, j), and the cell to the bottom-right diagonal (i+1, j+1).\n\n3. Count Same Colored Adjacent Cells:\n\n - We count the number of adjacent cells that have the same color as the current cell (i, j).\n - If the count is either 1 (indicating no adjacent cells of the same color) or 3 or 4 (indicating a square can be formed), we return true.\n\n4. Return False if No Square Found:\n\n - If we traverse the entire grid and cannot find any 2x2 square of the same color, we return false.\n\n---\n\n**IMPORTANT NOTE: **\n\n- Since the task is to determine if there exists a 2x2 square of the same color, you only need to check up to the second last column and the second last row.\n\n- When you\'re at grid[i][j], you\'re effectively checking the square formed by grid[i][j], grid[i][j+1], grid[i+1][j], and grid[i+1][j+1]. You can see that you\'re already covering all possible 2x2 squares within the grid when you iterate up to the second last column (n-1) and the second last row (n-1). \n- Therefore, iterating up to n - 1 for both rows and columns is sufficient to cover all possible 2x2 squares within the grid. There\'s no need to iterate until the last row and the last column.\n\n---\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity:\n\nLet\'s denote m as the number of rows and n as the number of columns in the grid.\nThe nested loops iterate over each cell in the grid, resulting in a time complexity of O(m*n).\n- Space complexity:\n\nThe algorithm uses only a constant amount of extra space for variables, resulting in O(1) space complexity.\n# Code\n```\nclass Solution {\n public boolean canMakeSquare(char[][] grid) {\n \n int n = grid.length-1;\n\n for(int i=0; i<n; i++){\n for(int j=0; j<n; j++){\n int count = 1;\n\n if (grid[i][j]==grid[i][j+1]) count++;\n if (grid[i][j]==grid[i+1][j]) count++;\n if (grid[i][j]==grid[i+1][j+1]) count++;\n\n if (count==1 || count==3 || count==4) return true;\n }\n }\n return false;\n }\n}\n```
2
0
['Java']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
⚡Clean & Best Code💯 || 🌟O(1) SC
clean-best-code-o1-sc-by-adish_21-5mhg
Complexity\n\n- Time complexity:\nO(1)\n\n- Space complexity:\nO(1)\n\n\n# Code\n## Please Upvote if it helps\uD83E\uDD17\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool
aDish_21
NORMAL
2024-04-30T18:47:46.624054+00:00
2024-04-30T18:47:46.624079+00:00
204
false
# Complexity\n```\n- Time complexity:\nO(1)\n\n- Space complexity:\nO(1)\n```\n\n# Code\n## Please Upvote if it helps\uD83E\uDD17\n```\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n for(int i = 0 ; i < 2 ; i++){\n for(int j = 0 ; j < 2 ; j++){\n int B_cnt = 0;\n if(grid[i][j] == \'B\')\n B_cnt++;\n if(grid[i][j + 1] == \'B\')\n B_cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j] == \'B\')\n B_cnt++;\n if(grid[i + 1][j + 1] == \'B\')\n B_cnt++;\n if(B_cnt == 1 || B_cnt == 3 || B_cnt == 4 || B_cnt == 0)\n return true; \n }\n }\n return false;\n }\n};\n```
2
0
['Matrix', 'C++']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Easy clean C++ code
easy-clean-c-code-by-omsl9850-umw7
Intuition\nThe problem seems to involve checking whether it\'s possible to form a square by selecting a 2x2 subgrid in the given grid where at least three cells
omsl9850
NORMAL
2024-04-30T14:34:02.311491+00:00
2024-04-30T14:34:02.311512+00:00
36
false
# Intuition\nThe problem seems to involve checking whether it\'s possible to form a square by selecting a 2x2 subgrid in the given grid where at least three cells have the same color.\n\n# Approach\nThe approach here is to iterate through all possible 2x2 subgrids in the grid. For each subgrid, count the number of white (\'W\') and black (\'B\') cells. If either the count of white or black cells is greater than or equal to 3, return true, indicating that a square can be formed. Otherwise, return false.\n\n# Complexity\n- Time complexity: `O(m x n)`, where \\( m \\) is the number of rows and \\( n \\) is the number of columns in the grid.\n- Space complexity: `O(1)`, as we are using a constant amount of extra space.\n\n# Code\n```cpp\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool findSameColor(int rowInd, int colInd, vector<vector<char>>& grid){\n int maxCount = 0;\n int wCount = 0;\n int bCount = 0;\n for(int row=rowInd; row<rowInd+2; row++){\n for(int col=colInd; col<colInd+2; col++){\n if(grid[row][col] == \'W\'){\n wCount++;\n }else {\n bCount++;\n }\n }\n }\n \n maxCount = max(wCount, bCount);\n return (maxCount >= 3);\n }\n \n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n return(findSameColor(0, 0, grid) || findSameColor(0, 1, grid) || findSameColor(1, 0, grid) || findSameColor(1, 1, grid));\n }\n};\n```\n\n![Upvote3.png](https://assets.leetcode.com/users/images/71d3afb7-b908-4b16-ae7f-07979597fb63_1714487605.4001377.png)\n> \u2705Please Upvote \u2B06
2
0
['C++']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
3127. 100% Minimalistic Python Solution
3127-100-minimalistic-python-solution-by-siu8
py\nclass Solution:\n def canMakeSquare(self, grid: List[List[str]]) -> bool:\n for i in range(2):\n for j in range(2):\n su
ssvadim
NORMAL
2024-04-27T21:35:25.904681+00:00
2024-04-27T21:35:25.904712+00:00
166
false
```py\nclass Solution:\n def canMakeSquare(self, grid: List[List[str]]) -> bool:\n for i in range(2):\n for j in range(2):\n submatrix = (\n grid[i][j],\n grid[i + 1][j],\n grid[i][j + 1],\n grid[i + 1][j + 1],\n )\n if sum([cell == "B" for cell in submatrix]) != 2:\n return True\n\n return False\n\n```
2
0
['Python3']
1
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
C++ || BRUTE FORCE ✅✅✅💯💯💯🔥🔥🔥
c-brute-force-by-_kvschandra_2234-a26c
\n# Code\n\nbool check(unordered_map<char, int>& mp) {\n return (mp[\'W\'] == 3 && mp[\'B\'] == 1) || (mp[\'B\'] == 3 && mp[\'W\'] == 1) || mp[\'B\'] == 4 ||
_kvschandra_2234
NORMAL
2024-04-27T16:02:40.051672+00:00
2024-04-27T16:04:01.285966+00:00
12
false
\n# Code\n```\nbool check(unordered_map<char, int>& mp) {\n return (mp[\'W\'] == 3 && mp[\'B\'] == 1) || (mp[\'B\'] == 3 && mp[\'W\'] == 1) || mp[\'B\'] == 4 || mp[\'W\'] == 4;\n}\n\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) {\n unordered_map<char, int> mp1, mp2, mp3, mp4;\n mp1[grid[0][0]]++;\n mp1[grid[0][1]]++;\n mp1[grid[1][1]]++;\n mp1[grid[1][0]]++;\n\n mp2[grid[1][0]]++;\n mp2[grid[1][1]]++;\n mp2[grid[2][1]]++;\n mp2[grid[2][0]]++;\n\n mp3[grid[1][1]]++;\n mp3[grid[1][2]]++;\n mp3[grid[2][2]]++;\n mp3[grid[2][1]]++;\n\n mp4[grid[1][1]]++;\n mp4[grid[1][2]]++;\n mp4[grid[0][2]]++;\n mp4[grid[0][1]]++;\n\n if(check(mp1) || check(mp2) || check(mp3) || check(mp4)) return true;\n \n return false;\n }\n\n};\n\n```
2
0
['C++']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
c++[easy] 🎊 🔥
ceasy-by-varuntyagig-5gf8
Code
varuntyagig
NORMAL
2025-03-06T09:32:51.655040+00:00
2025-03-06T09:32:51.655040+00:00
44
false
# Code ```cpp [] class Solution { public: void calculateSum(vector<vector<char>>& grid, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int& sum) { for (int i = x1; i < x2; ++i) { for (int j = y1; j < y2; ++j) { sum += grid[i][j]; } } } bool canMakeSquare(vector<vector<char>>& grid) { for (int i = 0; i < grid.size(); ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < grid[i].size(); ++j) { if (grid[i][j] == 'B') { grid[i][j] = '0'; } else { grid[i][j] = '1'; } } } // 1-four int sum = 0; calculateSum(grid, 0, 0, 2, 2, sum); if (sum == 196 || sum == 195 || sum == 192 || sum == 193) { return true; } // 2-four sum = 0; calculateSum(grid, 0, 1, 2, 3, sum); if (sum == 196 || sum == 195 || sum == 192 || sum == 193) { return true; } // 3-four sum = 0; calculateSum(grid, 1, 0, 3, 2, sum); if (sum == 196 || sum == 195 || sum == 192 || sum == 193) { return true; } // 4-four sum = 0; calculateSum(grid, 1, 1, 3, 3, sum); if (sum == 196 || sum == 195 || sum == 192 || sum == 193) { return true; } return false; } }; ```
1
0
['Array', 'Matrix', 'C++']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
☑️ Checking if it is possible to Make a Square with the Same Color. ☑️
checking-if-it-is-possible-to-make-a-squ-un08
Code
Abdusalom_16
NORMAL
2025-02-21T05:51:19.997542+00:00
2025-02-21T05:51:19.997542+00:00
24
false
# Code ```dart [] class Solution { bool canMakeSquare(List<List<String>> grid) { List<List<String>> list = []; for(int i = 1; i < grid.length-1; i++){ list.add([grid[i][i-1], grid[i][i], grid[i-1][i-1], grid[i-1][i] ]); list.add([grid[i][i], grid[i][i+1], grid[i-1][i], grid[i-1][i+1] ]); list.add([grid[i][i-1], grid[i][i], grid[i+1][i-1], grid[i+1][i] ]); list.add([grid[i][i], grid[i][i+1], grid[i+1][i], grid[i+1][i+1] ]); } for(var elem in list){ int countB = 0; for(String innerElem in elem){ if(innerElem == "B"){ countB++; } } if(countB >= 3 || countB <= 1){ return true; } } return false; } } ```
1
0
['Array', 'Matrix', 'Enumeration', 'Dart']
0
make-a-square-with-the-same-color
Python Solution
python-solution-by-nirmal1234-p3hw
IntuitionApproachComplexity Time complexity: Space complexity: Code
Nirmal_Manoj
NORMAL
2025-01-27T17:45:28.712163+00:00
2025-01-27T17:45:28.712163+00:00
41
false
# Intuition <!-- Describe your first thoughts on how to solve this problem. --> # Approach <!-- Describe your approach to solving the problem. --> # Complexity - Time complexity: <!-- Add your time complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ --> - Space complexity: <!-- Add your space complexity here, e.g. $$O(n)$$ --> # Code ```python3 [] class Solution: def canMakeSquare(self, grid: List[List[str]]) -> bool: top_left=[grid[0][0],grid[0][1],grid[1][0],grid[1][1]] top_right=[grid[0][1],grid[0][2],grid[1][1],grid[1][2]] bottom_left=[grid[1][0],grid[1][1],grid[2][0],grid[2][1]] bottom_right=[grid[1][1],grid[1][2],grid[2][1],grid[2][2]] lst=[top_left, top_right, bottom_left, bottom_right] for i in lst: if i.count('B') != i.count('W'): return True return False ```
1
0
['Python3']
1