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  Terms of Usage


  Your access to and use of these datasets (the “Content”), provided by Kensho
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extra_gated_fields:
  I agree to the terms of service: checkbox
language:
  - en
tags:
  - finance
  - non-fiction
size_categories:
  - n<1K

MODIFIED DOCUMENTS - NOT AUTHENTIC or ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS

These documents have been intentionally altered to include contradictions and errors for research purposes. It is not the original source material and must not be used for any informational, financial, legal, or decision-making purposes.

Research Use Only | Do Not Redistribute | Not an Official Document

Modified by Kensho for research purposes.

FIND

This dataset (Finding INconsistencies in Documents) contains documents with annotated (and inserted) inconsistencies. In our work we study models' abilities to detect (find the evidence and describe) these inconsistencies.

Usage

Field Description
problem_text The full document text containing intentionally inserted inconsistencies or errors
description Human-written summary describing the nature of the inconsistency or error
evidence_dicts Structured evidence pointing to the specific locations and details of the inconsistency within the document 
# Downgrading `pyarrow` may be necessary, `pip install pyarrow==17.0.0`
import datasets
data = datasets.load_dataset("kensho/FIND", split="dev")

Citation

If you found this dataset useful please see (perhaps cite!) our paper!

@misc{lovering2025findinginconsistenciesdocuments,
      title={On Finding Inconsistencies in Documents}, 
      author={Charles J. Lovering and Seth Ebner and Brandon Smock and Michael Krumdick and Saad Rabbani and Ahmed Muhammad and Varshini Reddy and Chris Tanner},
      year={2025},
      eprint={2512.18601},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.18601}, 
}