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chosen listlengths 2 2	rejected listlengths 2 2	source stringclasses 1 value
[ { "content": "Reference:\nA table knife is an item of cutlery with a single cutting edge, and a blunt end – part of a table setting. Table knives are typically of moderate sharpness only, designed to cut prepared and cooked food.\n\nHistory\nIn early periods in the West, no special kind of knife was used at the...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nA table knife is an item of cutlery with a single cutting edge, and a blunt end – part of a table setting. Table knives are typically of moderate sharpness only, designed to cut prepared and cooked food.\n\nHistory\nIn early periods in the West, no special kind of knife was used at the...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a poem about a feeling of emptiness and lack of meaning in life. Use metaphorical language and imagery to convey this feeling.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "To write a poem, I need more information about the topic you have given. Please provide a more specific prompt.", "...	[ { "content": "Write a poem about a feeling of emptiness and lack of meaning in life. Use metaphorical language and imagery to convey this feeling.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here is a poem that describes a feeling of emptiness and lack of meaning in life:\n\nA Void, a Sinking Feeling\nA void,...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nIt means elevating humans to a realm of life that is hitherto alien to any other creature. It means, as God himself puts it, making human 'in His own likeness and image.' God's way of achieving his goal of making a new being capable of worshipping and sharing lovi...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nIt means elevating humans to a realm of life that is hitherto alien to any other creature. It means, as God himself puts it, making human 'in His own likeness and image.' God's way of achieving his goal of making a new being capable of worshipping and sharing lovi...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSenator Abdullahi Abubakar Gumel is a Nigerian politician and member of the 8th National Assembly from Jigawa State. He represents Jigawa North West Senatorial District.\n\nIn the Senate, he is the Chairman Senate Committee on States...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSenator Abdullahi Abubakar Gumel is a Nigerian politician and member of the 8th National Assembly from Jigawa State. He represents Jigawa North West Senatorial District.\n\nIn the Senate, he is the Chairman Senate Committee on States...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nJosé Teófilo de Jesus (Salvador, Bahia, 1758?-Salvador, Bahia, July 19, 1847) was a Brazilian painter and gilder. He is the most noted representative of the Escola Baiana or Bahian School of painting. His work was eclectic, characterized by ...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nJosé Teófilo de Jesus (Salvador, Bahia, 1758?-Salvador, Bahia, July 19, 1847) was a Brazilian painter and gilder. He is the most noted representative of the Escola Baiana or Bahian School of painting. His work was eclectic, characterized by ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nCCEA, Union Cabinet meetings to be held tomorrow\n\nANI\n\n15 June 2021, 2:24 am·2-min read\n\nRepresentative Image\n\nNew Delhi [India], June 15 (ANI): Amid the buzz of an imminent reshuffle in the Union Cabinet, the Cabinet Committ...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nCCEA, Union Cabinet meetings to be held tomorrow\n\nANI\n\n15 June 2021, 2:24 am·2-min read\n\nRepresentative Image\n\nNew Delhi [India], June 15 (ANI): Amid the buzz of an imminent reshuffle in the Union Cabinet, the Cabinet Committ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nThe 1980 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was part of the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The season has no official bounds but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of e...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nThe 1980 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was part of the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The season has no official bounds but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of e...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSt. Florian is a town in Lauderdale County, Alabama, United States. It is part of the Florence - Muscle Shoals Metropolitan Statistical Area known as \"The Shoals\". As of the 2010 census, the population of the town is 413, up from ...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSt. Florian is a town in Lauderdale County, Alabama, United States. It is part of the Florence - Muscle Shoals Metropolitan Statistical Area known as \"The Shoals\". As of the 2010 census, the population of the town is 413, up from ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nPhotometry is a system of language, mathematical formulations, and instrumental methodologies used to describe and measure the propagation of light through space and materials. In consequence, the radiation so studied is confined to the visible (VIS) portion of the spectrum. Only light...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nPhotometry is a system of language, mathematical formulations, and instrumental methodologies used to describe and measure the propagation of light through space and materials. In consequence, the radiation so studied is confined to the visible (VIS) portion of the spectrum. Only light...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nHMCS Springhill was a River-class frigate that served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She served primarily as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic, mainly in the Battle of the St. ...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nHMCS Springhill was a River-class frigate that served with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She served primarily as a convoy escort in the Battle of the Atlantic, mainly in the Battle of the St. ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nCongressional districts are the 435 areas from which members are elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. After the apportionment of congressional seats among the states, which is based on decennial census population counts, each state with multiple seats is...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nCongressional districts are the 435 areas from which members are elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. After the apportionment of congressional seats among the states, which is based on decennial census population counts, each state with multiple seats is...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some interesting facts about emeralds? Include at least three details about their formation, use, or cultural significance.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Emeralds are green colored precious stones that are very rare and valuable. They are a type of beryl and are mined all ...	[ { "content": "What are some interesting facts about emeralds? Include at least three details about their formation, use, or cultural significance.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here are some interesting facts about emeralds:\n\n1. Emeralds are a type of beryl, a mineral that also produces aquama...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some examples of rituals that are performed to mark major life transitions?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "To answer this question, you can use the reference text. In the reference text, it says, \"These transitions may include rites of passage such as births, weddings, and...	[ { "content": "What are some examples of rituals that are performed to mark major life transitions?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ceremonies and rituals are performed during significant life transitions to celebrate, heal, and honor the individual. Marriage ceremonies are an example of a traditio...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nNothing Til Blood, formerly known as Aim for the Day, is an American Christian hardcore and Christian metal band from Birmingham, Alabama. The band started making music in 2010, and their members at the time were lead vocalist, Amadeus Pryor, background vocalist ...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nNothing Til Blood, formerly known as Aim for the Day, is an American Christian hardcore and Christian metal band from Birmingham, Alabama. The band started making music in 2010, and their members at the time were lead vocalist, Amadeus Pryor, background vocalist ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nComparing the Effectiveness of Individual Coaching, Self-Coaching, and Group Training: How Leadership Makes the Difference\nFew empirical studies have used a randomized controlled design to evaluate the impact of coaching, and there ...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nComparing the Effectiveness of Individual Coaching, Self-Coaching, and Group Training: How Leadership Makes the Difference\nFew empirical studies have used a randomized controlled design to evaluate the impact of coaching, and there ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nKameren writes a book on managing companies and hopes to become a writer. He provides specific details and strategies on how to run a business successfully. His book is intended to help entrepreneurs grow their businesses.\n...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nKameren writes a book on managing companies and hopes to become a writer. He provides specific details and strategies on how to run a business successfully. His book is intended to help entrepreneurs grow their businesses.\n...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nAll night an accelerating geometry of eyeshundreds shaped like birds or boats or beetles, simplified to dots or crosses or a pair of 2s or mis- matched diamonds, perfect zeros, scoops of moon placed sidewise or leng...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nAll night an accelerating geometry of eyeshundreds shaped like birds or boats or beetles, simplified to dots or crosses or a pair of 2s or mis- matched diamonds, perfect zeros, scoops of moon placed sidewise or leng...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nMaybe you sold it to buy junk. Though I like to think not. And I don't want to think you used the money for food or rent or anything obligatory, practical. A pair of boots, perhaps. Thigh high burgandy boots with gold laces. Something crucial as lilies. Mostly, I want to believe you he...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nMaybe you sold it to buy junk. Though I like to think not. And I don't want to think you used the money for food or rent or anything obligatory, practical. A pair of boots, perhaps. Thigh high burgandy boots with gold laces. Something crucial as lilies. Mostly, I want to believe you he...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some uses for a paddle other than a boat paddle? Give me 5 ideas for alternative uses.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sure! Here are five alternative uses for a paddle:\n\n1. A paddle can be used as a steering wheel for a homemade go-kart.\n\n2. A paddle can be used as a ga...	[ { "content": "What are some uses for a paddle other than a boat paddle? Give me 5 ideas for alternative uses.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here are 5 alternative uses for a paddle:\n1. As a walking stick or hiking stick when trekking through rugged terrain or crossing a river.\n2. As a support ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nrustle, the way over my mouth? some thing, a head- laid their head on the disappeareds pillow? One minute a person licks your ear, the next, you cannot see your own white breath. on over to the party way I am not a boy in anyones body. I am ...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nrustle, the way over my mouth? some thing, a head- laid their head on the disappeareds pillow? One minute a person licks your ear, the next, you cannot see your own white breath. on over to the party way I am not a boy in anyones body. I am ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are the main uses of a photodiode? Please provide your answers in an enumerated format (1., 2., etc.).", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1. Sensitive to light\n2. Convert light into an electrical signal\n3. Detect the presence of light\n4. Measure light intensity\n5. Power-efficie...	[ { "content": "What are the main uses of a photodiode? Please provide your answers in an enumerated format (1., 2., etc.).", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Photodiodes are semiconductor devices that convert light into electrical signals. Here are five main uses of a photodiode:\n\n1. Detecting light...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nThey don't want to fix the cracks to fall through the cracks.\n\nNew York City's greenways are falling apart thanks to an ineffective patchwork of responsible agencies that only Mayor Adams and City Hall can fix, advocates charged.\...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nThey don't want to fix the cracks to fall through the cracks.\n\nNew York City's greenways are falling apart thanks to an ineffective patchwork of responsible agencies that only Mayor Adams and City Hall can fix, advocates charged.\...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nThe Premiership season is due to resume on 14 August when Harlequins play Sale at Twickenham Stoop.\nPhotograph: Warren Little/Getty Images\n\nFour Premiership players have tested positive for Covid-19, little more than a fortnight bef...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nThe Premiership season is due to resume on 14 August when Harlequins play Sale at Twickenham Stoop.\nPhotograph: Warren Little/Getty Images\n\nFour Premiership players have tested positive for Covid-19, little more than a fortnight bef...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nThe trumpet is a fascinating instrument that has evolved over centuries, leaving an indelible mark on the world of music. From its humble beginnings in ancient civilizations to its prominent role in classical and contemporary composi...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nThe trumpet is a fascinating instrument that has evolved over centuries, leaving an indelible mark on the world of music. From its humble beginnings in ancient civilizations to its prominent role in classical and contemporary composi...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are ten tips for staying safe during a tornado?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "As an AI language model, I don't have personal experiences or emotions. However, I can provide you with ten tips for staying safe during a tornado, based on information from various reliable sources:...	[ { "content": "What are ten tips for staying safe during a tornado?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here are ten tips for staying safe during a tornado:\n\n1. Listen to weather reports and monitor local news and weather updates.\n2. Have a tornado emergency plan in place and practice it regularly.\...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\n\" He wondered if it was worth booking into a local motel for the rest of the afternoon, but then reluctantly decided that it was too big a risk in a small town – especially with someone with as well-known as Judy Janssen.\n\nAs though reading his thoughts, she le...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\n\" He wondered if it was worth booking into a local motel for the rest of the afternoon, but then reluctantly decided that it was too big a risk in a small town – especially with someone with as well-known as Judy Janssen.\n\nAs though reading his thoughts, she le...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nI knew they'd stop under the kid and not go for me, but he didn't know that. He tried to scream a warning when I saw an adjacent tile to him crack and break, a worn Nike shoe pushing through. Whatever had been supporting him in the cei...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nI knew they'd stop under the kid and not go for me, but he didn't know that. He tried to scream a warning when I saw an adjacent tile to him crack and break, a worn Nike shoe pushing through. Whatever had been supporting him in the cei...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nDakoda's palms were sweating as she waited to be called into the interviewer's office. She straightened her skirt and took a deep breath before walking through the door. Once seated, she answered each question confidently an...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nDakoda's palms were sweating as she waited to be called into the interviewer's office. She straightened her skirt and took a deep breath before walking through the door. Once seated, she answered each question confidently an...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are the factors that influence the credit rating of a nation?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Rating agencies such as Fitch, Moody's, and Standard & Poor's assess countries based on factors such as debt levels, economic growth, and political stability.", "role": "assista...	[ { "content": "What are the factors that influence the credit rating of a nation?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The credit rating of a nation is influenced by various factors, including the country's economic growth, fiscal stability, debt levels, political stability, and the quality of its insti...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nEsther Lipman née Solomon (6 April 1900 – 27 January 1991), was a significant figure in the history of Adelaide. Noted for her support of various civic, cultural and charitable bodies, she was Adelaide's first woman councillor, alderman and...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nEsther Lipman née Solomon (6 April 1900 – 27 January 1991), was a significant figure in the history of Adelaide. Noted for her support of various civic, cultural and charitable bodies, she was Adelaide's first woman councillor, alderman and...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\n5-year-old Calhoun boy drowns on Lake Allatoona; third in a month. It is part of a deadly holiday weekend on Georgia's waterways including 5 killed in a boating accident.\n\nA 5-year-old Calhoun boy is the latest drowning victim in Lake Allatoona. This update fro...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\n5-year-old Calhoun boy drowns on Lake Allatoona; third in a month. It is part of a deadly holiday weekend on Georgia's waterways including 5 killed in a boating accident.\n\nA 5-year-old Calhoun boy is the latest drowning victim in Lake Allatoona. This update fro...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nThe leak gives insights into the contents of a part of the Sixth Report of the IPCC that is not to be released till March 2022.\n\nThe leaked draft states that it is important that carbon dioxide emissions peak at t...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nThe leak gives insights into the contents of a part of the Sixth Report of the IPCC that is not to be released till March 2022.\n\nThe leaked draft states that it is important that carbon dioxide emissions peak at t...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a poem about a dragonfly, including at least one metaphor or simile.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here is a poem about a dragonfly using a metaphor:\n\nThe dragonfly flits through the air,\nIts wings a shimmer of silver and gold.\nIts body a sleek, streamlined form,\nLike a ...	[ { "content": "Write a poem about a dragonfly, including at least one metaphor or simile.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Dragonfly, you are a creature of the air,\nA symphony of flapping wings and sparkling laughter.\nYour gossamer wings are like a prism of color,\nReflecting the sun's golden hues...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a short story about a jerk who is driving too slowly in the left lane, and what happens when another driver tries to pass them. Include details about the road, the drivers, and the conflict that arises between them. Make sure the story is interesting and engaging.", "role": "user" }, ...	[ { "content": "Write a short story about a jerk who is driving too slowly in the left lane, and what happens when another driver tries to pass them. Include details about the road, the drivers, and the conflict that arises between them. Make sure the story is interesting and engaging.", "role": "user" }, ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nAcrophobia (Fear of Heights)\nPeople with acrophobia have an intense fear of situations that involve heights, such as being in a tall building or using a ladder. Like other specific phobias, acrophobia is treatable with a psychological therapy called exposure therapy.\n\nWh...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nAcrophobia (Fear of Heights)\nPeople with acrophobia have an intense fear of situations that involve heights, such as being in a tall building or using a ladder. Like other specific phobias, acrophobia is treatable with a psychological therapy called exposure therapy.\n\nWh...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nFARMINGTON, N.H. - On Saturday, Oct. 3, 2020, Ann Elizabeth MacKinnon of Farmington, N.H. died surrounded by family and friends at the Lahey Clinic in Burlington, Mass. after a period of failing health.\n\nAnn was born on Nov. 22, 1950 in Castine, Maine, the fifth child of Daniel F. an...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nFARMINGTON, N.H. - On Saturday, Oct. 3, 2020, Ann Elizabeth MacKinnon of Farmington, N.H. died surrounded by family and friends at the Lahey Clinic in Burlington, Mass. after a period of failing health.\n\nAnn was born on Nov. 22, 1950 in Castine, Maine, the fifth child of Daniel F. an...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nAs the weeks passed, and spring turned into summer, and summer into fall, I noticed that Ingrid's stomach was growing considerably larger. I had seen pregnant women before and knew that she had a baby inside of her stomach.\n\nWhen s...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nAs the weeks passed, and spring turned into summer, and summer into fall, I noticed that Ingrid's stomach was growing considerably larger. I had seen pregnant women before and knew that she had a baby inside of her stomach.\n\nWhen s...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Name at least 15 different types of tabby cats.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "I am a helpful AI assistant who answers user queries about a reference text. To answer your question about the different types of tabby cats, please provide me with the reference text that you would like ...	[ { "content": "Name at least 15 different types of tabby cats.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "According to The Cat Fancier's Association, there are six types of tabby cats. These include:\n\n1. Mackerel Tabby\n2. Classic Tabby\n3. Ticked Tabby\n4. Ocicat Tabby\n5. Silver Tabby\n6. Golden Tabby\n\n...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nAadil Bedi (born 17 February 2001) is an Indian professional golfer who plays on the Asian Tour and the Professional Golf Tour of India. He won the Bengal Open in 2020.\n\nBackground \nBedi was born in Amritsar, in the state of Punjab. His father Harinder Pal Singh Bedi and...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nAadil Bedi (born 17 February 2001) is an Indian professional golfer who plays on the Asian Tour and the Professional Golf Tour of India. He won the Bengal Open in 2020.\n\nBackground \nBedi was born in Amritsar, in the state of Punjab. His father Harinder Pal Singh Bedi and...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nThen every opportunity of doing the work of God reveals to those around us the footsteps of Him who said, It is more blessed to give than receive (Acts 20:35). Study and apply these principles; they will open the sure road to becoming...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nThen every opportunity of doing the work of God reveals to those around us the footsteps of Him who said, It is more blessed to give than receive (Acts 20:35). Study and apply these principles; they will open the sure road to becoming...	helpsteer