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chosen listlengths 2 2	rejected listlengths 2 2	source stringclasses 1 value
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nThe 1957–58 British Home Championship was a football tournament played between the British Home Nations during the 1957–58 season. The competition was marred by the Munich air disaster on 6 February 1958, when an aircraft carrying the Manchester United football team home fr...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nThe 1957–58 British Home Championship was a football tournament played between the British Home Nations during the 1957–58 season. The competition was marred by the Munich air disaster on 6 February 1958, when an aircraft carrying the Manchester United football team home fr...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nAs physicians from three distinct racial minorities, our lives are defined by an innate tension. On one hand, we experience the privilege of being highly educated professionals, often with power dynamics and societal respect on our side. On the other hand, we are ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nAs physicians from three distinct racial minorities, our lives are defined by an innate tension. On one hand, we experience the privilege of being highly educated professionals, often with power dynamics and societal respect on our side. On the other hand, we are ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nA Hofmann voltameter is an apparatus for electrolysing water, invented by August Wilhelm von Hofmann (1818–1892) in 1866. It consists of three joined upright cylinders, usually glass. The inner cylinder is open at the top to allow addition o...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nA Hofmann voltameter is an apparatus for electrolysing water, invented by August Wilhelm von Hofmann (1818–1892) in 1866. It consists of three joined upright cylinders, usually glass. The inner cylinder is open at the top to allow addition o...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nBrokerages Set Land Securities Group plc (LAND.L) (LON:LAND) PT at GBX 738.60\n\nLand Securities Group plc (LAND.L) (LON:LAND) has received a consensus recommendation of \"Hold\" from the thirteen brokerages that are presently covering the c...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nBrokerages Set Land Securities Group plc (LAND.L) (LON:LAND) PT at GBX 738.60\n\nLand Securities Group plc (LAND.L) (LON:LAND) has received a consensus recommendation of \"Hold\" from the thirteen brokerages that are presently covering the c...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nShare:\n\nTaken for a Ride\n\n(WSVN) - A used car dealer is accused by its customers of taking deposits but failing to deliver the promised car. 7's Brandon Beyer reports how some are suing because they feel they were taken for a ride.\n\nMaxine Ramos really likes driving BMWs.\n\nThe ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nShare:\n\nTaken for a Ride\n\n(WSVN) - A used car dealer is accused by its customers of taking deposits but failing to deliver the promised car. 7's Brandon Beyer reports how some are suing because they feel they were taken for a ride.\n\nMaxine Ramos really likes driving BMWs.\n\nThe ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nAbrianna is a high school student who was recently diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. She has been struggling to cope with her symptoms and has decided to seek professional help. Abrianna hopes that therapy will ...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nAbrianna is a high school student who was recently diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. She has been struggling to cope with her symptoms and has decided to seek professional help. Abrianna hopes that therapy will ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nCannot imagine how I forgot. Daddy had just left a few short hours before it started to go to the airport to catch his flight to Zurich. Eerie as it was, my sister and I had our friends over for a sleepover so it was distracting enough. From the time I can rememb...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nCannot imagine how I forgot. Daddy had just left a few short hours before it started to go to the airport to catch his flight to Zurich. Eerie as it was, my sister and I had our friends over for a sleepover so it was distracting enough. From the time I can rememb...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nAriona watches the newscast. Ariona is interested in politics and wants to learn more about what is happening in the world. He pays attention to the stories about different countries and their governments.\n\nAriona: I was watching the news ...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nAriona watches the newscast. Ariona is interested in politics and wants to learn more about what is happening in the world. He pays attention to the stories about different countries and their governments.\n\nAriona: I was watching the news ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nWords from a leaf on the shell of a snail? Tendency as reciprocity etched in shale. Cider vinegar wrapped in sealskin? Accept it, so little is genuine. A box on a meteor compelled by earth? Lies, emptiness, grief: its not a first. Frost on the dock at Penetanguishene? Tears from Lake H...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nWords from a leaf on the shell of a snail? Tendency as reciprocity etched in shale. Cider vinegar wrapped in sealskin? Accept it, so little is genuine. A box on a meteor compelled by earth? Lies, emptiness, grief: its not a first. Frost on the dock at Penetanguishene? Tears from Lake H...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nThe poem in which we drive an hour to the beach and Uncle Dave doesn't get out of his lawn chair once. The poem in which we left the yellow plastic shovel behind and everyone is bereft. The poem in which I can't stop talking about how ...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nThe poem in which we drive an hour to the beach and Uncle Dave doesn't get out of his lawn chair once. The poem in which we left the yellow plastic shovel behind and everyone is bereft. The poem in which I can't stop talking about how ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nSonia Gandhi shoots second letter to PM Modi in a week, urges advance payment of MGNREGA wages during lockdown\n\nToday is the eighth day of 21-day lockdown that has been enforced to prevent the spread of coronavirus in the country. Accordin...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nSonia Gandhi shoots second letter to PM Modi in a week, urges advance payment of MGNREGA wages during lockdown\n\nToday is the eighth day of 21-day lockdown that has been enforced to prevent the spread of coronavirus in the country. Accordin...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a short story about a baby who is not afraid to speak their mind. They have the ability to be confident and assertive, and they use this power to get what they want. The story should be about the baby's journey and how they learn to use their voice in a positive way.", "role": "user" }...	[ { "content": "Write a short story about a baby who is not afraid to speak their mind. They have the ability to be confident and assertive, and they use this power to get what they want. The story should be about the baby's journey and how they learn to use their voice in a positive way.", "role": "user" }...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\n\"\n\n\"Did you just call me a retard ?\"\n\n\"Me ? Never. I don't use the 'R' word. Your just some kind of special.\"\n\nKellan Smiled. I am not sure that he got the joke or if he did but I managed to change the topic of the conversation.\n...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\n\"\n\n\"Did you just call me a retard ?\"\n\n\"Me ? Never. I don't use the 'R' word. Your just some kind of special.\"\n\nKellan Smiled. I am not sure that he got the joke or if he did but I managed to change the topic of the conversation.\n...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nBrechin (; ) is a town and former Royal burgh in Angus, Scotland. Traditionally Brechin was described as a city because of its cathedral and its status as the seat of a pre-Reformation Roman Catholic diocese (which ...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nBrechin (; ) is a town and former Royal burgh in Angus, Scotland. Traditionally Brechin was described as a city because of its cathedral and its status as the seat of a pre-Reformation Roman Catholic diocese (which ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nCostume Designers Guild, Christian Siriano to sew masks for hospitals\n\nThe Costume Designers Guild and fashion designer Christian Siriano are mobilizing to sew masks for hospitals.\n\nADVERTISEMENT\n\nCostume Designers Guild preside...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nCostume Designers Guild, Christian Siriano to sew masks for hospitals\n\nThe Costume Designers Guild and fashion designer Christian Siriano are mobilizing to sew masks for hospitals.\n\nADVERTISEMENT\n\nCostume Designers Guild preside...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nKartoon Studios (NYSE AMERICAN: TOON), the controlling partner of “Stan Lee Universe, LLC,” today announced plans for the launch of STAN LEE COMICS, a line of digital and print comic books based on never-before-released stor...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nKartoon Studios (NYSE AMERICAN: TOON), the controlling partner of “Stan Lee Universe, LLC,” today announced plans for the launch of STAN LEE COMICS, a line of digital and print comic books based on never-before-released stor...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nThe 1st Missouri US Reserve Corps Infantry Regiment was a volunteer unit of the Union Army during the American Civil War. It evolved from one of several unofficial pro-Unionist militia units formed semi-secretly in St. Louis in the early months of 1861 by Congress...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nThe 1st Missouri US Reserve Corps Infantry Regiment was a volunteer unit of the Union Army during the American Civil War. It evolved from one of several unofficial pro-Unionist militia units formed semi-secretly in St. Louis in the early months of 1861 by Congress...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nThe Queen is dead. Long live the King. That is the call that has gone out on the last day since the news of the death of Queen Elizabeth II. It is right that as well as mourning her passing and thinking about her legacy, the United Kin...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nThe Queen is dead. Long live the King. That is the call that has gone out on the last day since the news of the death of Queen Elizabeth II. It is right that as well as mourning her passing and thinking about her legacy, the United Kin...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nArthur Melville (1855–1904) was a Scottish painter of Orientalist subjects, among others.\n\nArthur Melville has a memorial stone on Brookwood Heath, Surrey\n\nEarly life and art education\nArthur Melville was born in Loanhead-of-Guthr...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nArthur Melville (1855–1904) was a Scottish painter of Orientalist subjects, among others.\n\nArthur Melville has a memorial stone on Brookwood Heath, Surrey\n\nEarly life and art education\nArthur Melville was born in Loanhead-of-Guthr...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the history of bidets and where were the first ones invented?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Bidets have a long and storied history, dating back to the 16th century in Europe. They were first invented in France and Italy, and were initially used as a way to clean oneself aft...	[ { "content": "What is the history of bidets and where were the first ones invented?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Bidets have a long history dating back to the 16th century in France. The first recorded use of a bidet was in 1508 in a French castle. The original bidet was a basin used to wash on...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nWe come to the conclusion of this voyage under the seas. What happened that night, how the skiff escaped from the Maelstrom's fearsome eddies, how Ned Land, Conseil, and I got out of that whirlpool, I'm unable to sa...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nWe come to the conclusion of this voyage under the seas. What happened that night, how the skiff escaped from the Maelstrom's fearsome eddies, how Ned Land, Conseil, and I got out of that whirlpool, I'm unable to sa...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Explain what doubt is to you from the perspective of an explorer from the 1800s. Explain how doubt can help or hurt explorers and why it means that to them. Be specific and describe how doubt impacts their journey and what they hope to accomplish by overcoming it.", "role": "user" }, { ...	[ { "content": "Explain what doubt is to you from the perspective of an explorer from the 1800s. Explain how doubt can help or hurt explorers and why it means that to them. Be specific and describe how doubt impacts their journey and what they hope to accomplish by overcoming it.", "role": "user" }, { ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nThe Indian Independence Bill, which carves the independent nations of India and Pakistan out of the former Mogul Empire, comes into force at the stroke of midnight on August 15, 1947. The long-awaited agreement ended 200 years of British rule and was hailed by In...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nThe Indian Independence Bill, which carves the independent nations of India and Pakistan out of the former Mogul Empire, comes into force at the stroke of midnight on August 15, 1947. The long-awaited agreement ended 200 years of British rule and was hailed by In...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nYOU MAY ALSO LIKE\n\nFlorida High School Athletic Association votes for metro, suburban classifications\n\nBy Alison Posey\n\nWTXL ABC 27 News\n\n1 day ago\n\nThere haven't been too many shake-ups to the way Florida classifies high sch...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nYOU MAY ALSO LIKE\n\nFlorida High School Athletic Association votes for metro, suburban classifications\n\nBy Alison Posey\n\nWTXL ABC 27 News\n\n1 day ago\n\nThere haven't been too many shake-ups to the way Florida classifies high sch...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the difference between a military discipline and a civilian discipline?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The difference between a military discipline and a civilian discipline is that the military discipline is a set of rules and regulations that govern the behavior of militar...	[ { "content": "What is the difference between a military discipline and a civilian discipline?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A military discipline is imposed by the armed forces to maintain order and control over their members, while a civilian discipline is imposed by civilian authorities or pri...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nOp-Ed: Preventing a Pandemic-Induced Food Emergency\nThe COVID-19 pandemic is exacerbating pre-existing inequalities, putting immense strain on tenuous systems; and plunging those in the most precarious contexts deeper into poverty and...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nOp-Ed: Preventing a Pandemic-Induced Food Emergency\nThe COVID-19 pandemic is exacerbating pre-existing inequalities, putting immense strain on tenuous systems; and plunging those in the most precarious contexts deeper into poverty and...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\n\"I find it quite stunning how the lockets make it glow. I've always appreciated a powerful spell that is also beautiful.\"\n\n\"The lockets?\"\n\n\"Did you really think I wanted them collected for a sentimental ceremony? I found a muc...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\n\"I find it quite stunning how the lockets make it glow. I've always appreciated a powerful spell that is also beautiful.\"\n\n\"The lockets?\"\n\n\"Did you really think I wanted them collected for a sentimental ceremony? I found a muc...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nYour personal style will determine a person’s first impression about you. The clothing you wear ultimately states who you are and what you want from life. If you want to stand out in a crowd for all the right reasons, you might need to tweak...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nYour personal style will determine a person’s first impression about you. The clothing you wear ultimately states who you are and what you want from life. If you want to stand out in a crowd for all the right reasons, you might need to tweak...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\n\" That's completely stupid. It's true, but it's completely stupid. No duh the unobservable universe is bounded by the edge of the observable universe. It's because we can't see beyond the edge of the observable universe. So we don't...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\n\" That's completely stupid. It's true, but it's completely stupid. No duh the unobservable universe is bounded by the edge of the observable universe. It's because we can't see beyond the edge of the observable universe. So we don't...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the role of a legislator in a representative democracy and how does it differ from other government officials?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Legislators are government officials elected by the people to represent their interests and pass laws on their behalf. They are respo...	[ { "content": "What is the role of a legislator in a representative democracy and how does it differ from other government officials?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The role of a legislator in a representative democracy is to represent the interests and concerns of their constituents in the lawmak...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nOrigins of the Minstrel Tradition\nThe origins of the minstrel tradition can be traced back to ancient times, with similar performers appearing in ancient Greece and Rome. However, it was during the Middle Ages that the minstrel tradition truly flourished. Minstrels were hi...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nOrigins of the Minstrel Tradition\nThe origins of the minstrel tradition can be traced back to ancient times, with similar performers appearing in ancient Greece and Rome. However, it was during the Middle Ages that the minstrel tradition truly flourished. Minstrels were hi...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nA seemingly improbable Capital Felonies bill passed by a vote of 11-1 in the Senate Rules Committee last week. It addresses what some characterize as a fundamental fairness issue. Its next stop is the Senate floor; if it passes there, the onus shifts t...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nA seemingly improbable Capital Felonies bill passed by a vote of 11-1 in the Senate Rules Committee last week. It addresses what some characterize as a fundamental fairness issue. Its next stop is the Senate floor; if it passes there, the onus shifts t...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some valid reasons for using animals in research? Justify your answers with details and references.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here are some valid reasons for using animals in research:\n\n1. To study disease processes and test potential treatments. Animals can be used ...	[ { "content": "What are some valid reasons for using animals in research? Justify your answers with details and references.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Animals are used in research for a variety of reasons, including:\n\n1. Understanding disease mechanisms and finding treatments: Animal models ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nJennifer had a tendency to stop in the street and listen to the neighbors problems. She was consoling to them. Jennifer would look for people in trouble and offer help, even though her body was relatively weak, and ...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nJennifer had a tendency to stop in the street and listen to the neighbors problems. She was consoling to them. Jennifer would look for people in trouble and offer help, even though her body was relatively weak, and ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nFran Ramovš (14 September 1890 – 16 September 1952; pen name Julij Dub) was a Slovenian linguist. He studied the dialects and onomastics of Slovene.\n\nEarly life and education\nFran Ramovš was born in Ljubljana, the capital of the Duchy of Carniola, Austria-Hungary. He stu...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nFran Ramovš (14 September 1890 – 16 September 1952; pen name Julij Dub) was a Slovenian linguist. He studied the dialects and onomastics of Slovene.\n\nEarly life and education\nFran Ramovš was born in Ljubljana, the capital of the Duchy of Carniola, Austria-Hungary. He stu...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nSerial entrepreneurs Dirk Lueth, Mani Honigstein, and Idan Zuckerman established the business in 2018 under the name Uplandme. They quickly raised more than $1.8 million in funding to start their game. The game was released in beta du...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nSerial entrepreneurs Dirk Lueth, Mani Honigstein, and Idan Zuckerman established the business in 2018 under the name Uplandme. They quickly raised more than $1.8 million in funding to start their game. The game was released in beta du...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nLenka is the debut studio album by Australian recording artist Lenka. It was released on 23 September 2008 by Epic Records. The first single, \"The Show\", was released on 15 June 2009.\n\nSingles\n\"The Show\" was released to digital...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nLenka is the debut studio album by Australian recording artist Lenka. It was released on 23 September 2008 by Epic Records. The first single, \"The Show\", was released on 15 June 2009.\n\nSingles\n\"The Show\" was released to digital...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\n## The Book Ordering Process\n\nDo you need an ISBN number for your book? No, although selling it through the retail market is harder if you don't have one.\n\nThe global book market relies on the ISBN number - the International Sys...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\n## The Book Ordering Process\n\nDo you need an ISBN number for your book? No, although selling it through the retail market is harder if you don't have one.\n\nThe global book market relies on the ISBN number - the International Sys...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "As a member of the United Nations Security Council, write an official statement on the Russian invasion of Ukraine, expressing concerns about the humanitarian crisis and violations of international law. Urge all parties involved to end the conflict immediately and engage in peaceful negotiations. ...	[ { "content": "As a member of the United Nations Security Council, write an official statement on the Russian invasion of Ukraine, expressing concerns about the humanitarian crisis and violations of international law. Urge all parties involved to end the conflict immediately and engage in peaceful negotiations. ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nIt does not have the substance to hold a relationship together.\n\nAttraction is infatuation. It's all the outward bells and whistles that God made for a man and a woman to come together. It's our natural instincts in play. ...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nIt does not have the substance to hold a relationship together.\n\nAttraction is infatuation. It's all the outward bells and whistles that God made for a man and a woman to come together. It's our natural instincts in play. ...	helpsteer