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There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: right = result = 0 for i, a in enumerate(light, 1): right = max(right, a) result += right == i return result
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: c=0 mx=0 for i in range(len(light)): a = light[i] mx=max(mx,a) if mx==i+1: c+=1 return c
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
# class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: # index for lights that should be on but is currently off pending_on = set() # index for lights that is turned on but not yet blue already_on = set() count = 0 for idx, lgt in enumerate(light): lgt -= 1 # change from 1-base to 0-base if idx in already_on: already_on.remove(idx) else: pending_on.add(idx) if lgt in pending_on: pending_on.remove(lgt) else: already_on.add(lgt) if len(pending_on) == 0: count += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
##we need to find out for indices i which ones such that a[0],a[1],...,a[i] are permutations of 1,2,...,i+1. class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: minimum = len(light)+1 maximum = 0 moments = 0 for index,num in enumerate(light): minimum = min(num,minimum) maximum = max(num,maximum) if minimum == 1 and maximum == index+1: moments += 1 return moments
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: yellow, blue = set(), set() moment = 0 for bulb in light: if bulb == 1 or bulb - 1 in blue: blue.add(bulb) t = bulb+1 while t in yellow: yellow.remove(t) blue.add(t) t += 1 else: yellow.add(bulb) if not yellow: moment += 1 return moment
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: n = len(light) ans = 0 bulbs = [0 for _ in range(n)] zero_i, one_i = 0, 0 for i in light: bulbs[i-1] = 1 if zero_i == i-1: j = i-1 while j < n and bulbs[j] == 1: j += 1 zero_i = j one_i = max(one_i, i-1) if one_i < zero_i: ans += 1 return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: min_seen, max_seen = float('inf'), float('-inf') times = 0 for i, moment in enumerate(light): min_seen = min(min_seen, moment) max_seen = max(max_seen, moment) times += (max_seen - min_seen == i) and min_seen == 1 and max_seen == i + 1 return times
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlueQuad(self, light: List[int]) -> int: blue = 0 lights = [0 for l in light] for l in light: lights[l-1] = 1 if all([x == 1 for x in lights[:l-1]]): blue += 1 print(l) return blue def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: count = 0 sums = [0] * (len(light) + 1) for idx, l in enumerate(light): sums[idx+1] = sums[idx] + l print(sums) for idx, l in enumerate(light): if sums[idx+1] == self.required(idx+1): count += 1 return count @staticmethod def required(n): return ((n+1)*n)//2
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: n = len(light) rMin = [light[-1]]*n for i in range(n-2,-1,-1): rMin[i] = min(rMin[i+1],light[i]) out = 1 lmax = 0 for i in range(n-1): lmax = max(lmax,light[i]) if lmax <= rMin[i+1]: out+=1 return out
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: if len(light) == 0: return 0 dic = {} count = 0 flag = True Max = light[0] for i, item in enumerate(light): dic[item] = True Max = max(light[i], Max) if Max == len(dic): count += 1 continue elif Max > len(dic): flag = False else: for j in range(item, 0, -1): if j not in dic: flag = False if flag: count += 1 flag = True return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = hi = on = 0 for l in light: on += 1 if l>hi: hi = l if on==hi: res+=1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: b=0 ans=0 k=0 l=[0 for i in range(len(light))] for i in range(len(light)): a=light[i]-1 if b==a: l[a]=2 c=a+1 #print(l,a,c) b=c while c<len(light) and l[c]==1: l[c]=2 b=c+1 k-=1 c+=1 else: if a>0 and l[a-1]==2: l[a]=2 b=l[a]+1 else: l[a]=1 k+=1 #print(i,l,k,a,b) if k==0: ans+=1 return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: # 2:00 ''' - light yellow - if left is blue - keep on marking everything to the right blue - if in the end number of yello = 0, increment ans - key thing to notice is that the blue only start propogating when number 1 bulb is lighted ''' def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: nyellow = 0 nblue = 0 dx = {} YELLOW = 0 BLUE = 1 OFF = 2 for b in light: dx[b] = OFF ans = 0 for i in range(len(light)): curr = light[i] dx[curr] = YELLOW nyellow += 1 check = False if curr == 1 or dx[curr - 1] == BLUE: check = True if check: for j in range(curr, len(light)+1): if dx[j] == OFF: break else: nyellow -= 1 nblue += 1 dx[j] = BLUE # print(light[i], nyellow) if nyellow == 0: ans += 1 return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: n = max(light) bulb_status = ['off'] * (n + 1) count = 0 num_on = 0 num_blue = 0 for i in light: bulb_status[i] = 'on' num_on += 1 while i <= n and (i == 1 or bulb_status[i - 1] == 'blue'): if bulb_status[i] == 'off': break bulb_status[i] = 'blue' num_blue += 1 num_on -= 1 i += 1 if num_on == 0 and num_blue > 0: count += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: maxBulb = 0 maxBlue = 0 count = 0 moments = [False for i in range(len(light))] for idx, bulb in enumerate(light): maxBulb = max(maxBulb, bulb) moments[bulb-1] = True if bulb == 1 or maxBlue == bulb-1: maxBlue = bulb i = bulb+1 while(i <= len(light) and moments[i-1]): maxBlue = i i+=1 if maxBlue == maxBulb: count+=1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: # use a min and max counter when min == max => all bulbs are blue min_counter = -1 max_counter = -1 turned_on = [0] * len(light) moments = 0 for bulb in light: bulb = bulb-1 max_counter = max(max_counter, bulb) turned_on[bulb] = 1 while min_counter+1 < len(turned_on) and turned_on[min_counter+1] == 1: min_counter += 1 if max_counter == min_counter: moments += 1 return moments
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: if len(light) == 1: return 1 mx, mi, s = float('-inf'), float('inf'), 0 res = 0 for i, num in enumerate(light): s += num mx = max(mx, num) mi = min(mi, num) if mi == 1 and mx == i+1 and s == (i+1)*(i+2)//2: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: light = [i-1 for i in light] bulbs = [0 for _ in range(len(light))] on,blue = set(),set() res = 0 #print(bulbs) #print(light) n = len(light) total = 0 for moment in light: #print(bulbs,moment) if moment == 0: bulbs[0] = 2 blue.add(0) elif bulbs[moment-1] == 2: bulbs[moment] = 2 blue.add(moment) else: bulbs[moment] = 1 on.add(moment) if bulbs[moment] == 2: #print('turning things blue',bulbs[moment+1] if moment+1 < n else -1) i = moment+1 while i < n and bulbs[i] == 1: bulbs[i] = 2 blue.add(on.remove(i)) i += 1 res += 1 if blue and not on else 0 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: # Moments at which max light is last consec on max_light_on = -1 last_consecutive_on = -1 all_blue = 0 for light_bulb in light: # Turn this light on by negating it light_index = abs(light_bulb) - 1 light[light_index] = -light[light_index] # Check if this is the max light on max_light_on = max(max_light_on, light_index) # Check if this is the last consecutive light on starting from 0 while last_consecutive_on < len(light) - 1 and light[last_consecutive_on + 1] < 0: last_consecutive_on += 1 if max_light_on == last_consecutive_on: all_blue += 1 return all_blue
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: sum = total = count = 0 for i in range(len(light)): sum += i+1 total += light[i] if sum == total: count+=1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: min_off = 1 max_on = float('-inf') count = 0 blue = [0]*(len(light)+1) for i in range(len(light)): blue[light[i]] = 1 max_on = max(max_on,light[i]) if light[i] == min_off: while min_off <= len(light) and blue[min_off] == 1: min_off +=1 if max_on < min_off: count += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: light = [i-1 for i in light] bulbs = [0 for _ in range(len(light))] on,blue = set(),set() res = 0 print(bulbs) print(light) n = len(light) total = 0 for moment in light: #print(bulbs,moment) if moment == 0: bulbs[0] = 2 blue.add(0) elif bulbs[moment-1] == 2: bulbs[moment] = 2 blue.add(moment) else: bulbs[moment] = 1 on.add(moment) if bulbs[moment] == 2: #print('turning things blue',bulbs[moment+1] if moment+1 < n else -1) i = moment+1 while i < n and bulbs[i] == 1: bulbs[i] = 2 blue.add(on.remove(i)) i += 1 res += 1 if blue and not on else 0 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: light = sorted([(light[i], i) for i in range(len(light))], key=lambda t: t[0]) go_over = list([t[1] for t in light]) smallest_distance_left_until_blue = 0 count = 0 for i in range(len(go_over)): smallest_distance_left_until_blue = max(smallest_distance_left_until_blue - 1, 0, go_over[i] - i) if smallest_distance_left_until_blue == 0: count += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
import collections class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: n = len(light) ans = count_blue = 0 state = collections.defaultdict(int) for j, bulb in enumerate(light): #if prev bulb is blue if bulb == 1 or state[bulb-1]==2: state[bulb] = 2 count_blue+=1 else: # else just set to lit state[bulb] = 1 # if curre bulb is blue, set next bulb to blue if they are lit if state[bulb] == 2: i = bulb+1 while i<n+1 and state[i]==1: count_blue+=1 state[i] = 2 i+=1 if count_blue== j+1: ans += 1 return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
def fillMissingSet(highest_bulb, bulbs_missing, bulbs_lit, difference): for i in range(highest_bulb-difference,highest_bulb): if i not in bulbs_lit: bulbs_missing.add(i) class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: highest_bulb = 1 difference = 0 bulbs_lit = set() bulbs_missing = set() instances=0 fillMissingSet(light[0], bulbs_missing, bulbs_lit, difference) for i in range(len(light)): difference = 0 if highest_bulb < light[i]: difference = light[i]-highest_bulb highest_bulb = light[i] bulbs_lit.add(light[i]) if light[i] in bulbs_missing: bulbs_missing.remove(light[i]) fillMissingSet(highest_bulb, bulbs_missing, bulbs_lit, difference) if len(bulbs_missing) == 0: instances +=1 #print(highest_bulb, bulbs_missing, bulbs_lit, instances, difference) return instances
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
import heapq class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: q = [] res = 0 for num in light: heapq.heappush(q, -num) if -q[0] == len(q): res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: '''m = set() flag, c = -1, 0 for i in range(len(light)): m.add(light[i]) for j in range(i+1,0,-1): if j not in m: flag = 1 break if flag == 1: flag = -1 else: c += 1 return c''' res = 0 curr = -1 for p,q in enumerate(light): curr = max(curr,q) if curr == p+1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: n = len(light) states = [0] * n yellow_lights = set() all_blue_counter = 0 for i in range(n): bulb = light[i] - 1 if bulb == 0 or states[bulb-1] == 2: states[bulb] = 2 elif states[bulb-1] != 2: states[bulb] = 1 yellow_lights.add(bulb) if states[bulb] == 2: for j in range(bulb + 1, n): if states[j] == 1: yellow_lights.remove(j) states[j] = 2 else: break if len(yellow_lights) == 0: all_blue_counter += 1 return all_blue_counter
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: moment_count = 0 lit_idx = -1 idx_map = {} for idx, moment in enumerate(light): idx_map[moment] = idx for moment in range(1, len(light) + 1): idx = idx_map[moment] light[idx] = 'L' if idx == lit_idx + 1: for l_idx in range(lit_idx + 1, len(light)): if light[l_idx] == 'L': lit_idx += 1 else: break if lit_idx + 1 == moment: moment_count += 1 return moment_count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: max_light = 0 num=0 res = 0 for i,l in enumerate(light): max_light = max(max_light,l) print(max_light) if i+1>=max_light: res+=1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = 0 grid = [0]*len(light) dicts = {} for turn in light: if turn == 1: grid[turn-1] = 1 start = turn - 1 while start < len(light): if grid[start] != 0: if start in dicts: del dicts[start] grid[start] = 1 start += 1 else: break if not dicts: res += 1 else: if grid[turn - 2] == 1: grid[turn - 1] = 1 start = turn - 1 breaked = False while start < len(light): if grid[start] != 0: if start in dicts: del dicts[start] grid[start] = 1 start += 1 else: break if not dicts: res += 1 else: grid[turn -1] = 2 dicts[turn - 1] = 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: len_lis = len(light) lis = [[] for x in range(len_lis+2)] tot = 0 for i in range(len_lis): if(light[i] > 1 and lis[light[i]-1] and light[i] < len_lis and lis[light[i]+1]): end = lis[light[i]+1][1] start = lis[light[i]-1][0] elif(light[i] > 1 and lis[light[i]-1]): start = lis[light[i]-1][0] end = light[i] elif(light[i] < len_lis and lis[light[i]+1]): start = light[i] end = lis[light[i]+1][1] else: start = light[i] end = light[i] if(end-start == i and start == 1): tot += 1 lis[end] = [start, end] lis[start] = [start, end] #print(lis) return tot
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: ranges = {} r = 0 for l in light: if l + 1 not in ranges and l - 1 not in ranges: ranges[l] = (l, l) elif l + 1 in ranges and l - 1 not in ranges: _, rr = ranges[l + 1] ranges[l] = ranges[rr] = (l, rr) if rr != l + 1: del ranges[l + 1] elif l - 1 in ranges and l + 1 not in ranges: ll, _ = ranges[l - 1] ranges[ll] = ranges[l] = (ll, l) if ll != l - 1: del ranges[l - 1] else: ll, _ = ranges[l - 1] _, rr = ranges[l + 1] ranges[ll] = ranges[rr] = (ll, rr) if ll != l - 1: del ranges[l - 1] if rr != l + 1: del ranges[l + 1] # print(ranges) if len(ranges) == 1: r += (list(ranges.items())[0][0] == 1) elif len(ranges) == 2: r += (len(set(ranges.values())) == 1 and list(ranges.values())[0][0] == 1) return r
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: right = res = 0 for i, v in enumerate(light): right = max(right, v) res += right == i + 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: max_v = 0 res = 0 for i,v in enumerate(light): max_v = max(max_v, v) if max_v == i+1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: n = 0 highest = 0 ans = 0 for bulb in light: n += 1 highest = max(highest, bulb) if highest == n: ans += 1 return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: '''arr=[0]*(len(light)+1) cnt=0 max_1=light[0] i=0 while i<len(light): arr[light[i]]=1 if max_1<light[i]: max_1=light[i] if sum(arr)==max_1: cnt+=1 i+=1 return(cnt)''' cnt=0 max_1=light[0] for i in range(0,len(light)): max_1=max(max_1,light[i]) #print(max_1,i+1) if max_1==i+1: cnt+=1 return(cnt)
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
def parent(p,i): if p[i]!=i: p[i]=parent(p,p[i]) return p[i] class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: p=[0]*len(light) c=[0]*len(p) for i in range(len(p)): p[i]=i x=0 ans=0 for j in light: i=j-1 x+=1 c[i]=1 if i-1>-1 and c[i-1]!=0: p[i]=parent(p,i-1) c[p[i]]+=1 if i+1<len(light) and c[i+1]!=0: c[p[i]]+=c[i+1] p[i+1]=p[i] if c[p[i]]==x and c[0]!=0: #print(c) #print(p) #print() ans+=1 return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: rolling_min = light[0] rolling_max = light[0] r = 0 for i, l in enumerate(light): rolling_min = min(rolling_min, l) rolling_max = max(rolling_max, l) r += (rolling_min == 1 and rolling_max == i + 1) return r
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
from heapq import heappush,heappop,heapify class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: n=len(light) a=[] ans=0 for i in range(n): heappush(a,-1*(light[i])) if len(a)==i+1: temp=-1*heappop(a) if temp==i+1: ans+=1 heappush(a,-1*temp) return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: maximum = 1 res = 0 for i, val in enumerate(light): maximum = max(maximum, val) if i+1 == maximum: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res, mx = 0, 0 for i, v in enumerate(light, 1): mx = max(v, mx) res += (i == mx) return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: right = res = 0 for i, a in enumerate(light, 1): right = max(right, a) res += right == i return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: # 2:00 ''' - light yellow - if left is blue - keep on marking everything to the right blue - if in the end number of yello = 0, increment ans - key thing to notice is that the blue only start propogating when number 1 bulb is lighted ''' def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: nyellow = 0 nblue = 0 dx = {} YELLOW = 0 BLUE = 1 OFF = 2 for b in light: dx[b] = OFF ans = 0 for i in range(len(light)): curr = light[i] dx[curr] = YELLOW nyellow += 1 check = False if curr == 1 or dx[curr - 1] == BLUE: check = True if check: for j in range(curr, len(light)+1): if dx[j] == OFF: break else: nyellow -= 1 nblue += 1 dx[j] = BLUE print((light[i], nyellow)) if nyellow == 0: ans += 1 return ans
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: total = 0 count = 0 for k in range(len(light)): total += light[k] if total == ((k + 1) * (k + 2)) // 2: count += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = 0 n = len(light) counter = collections.Counter() for i in range(n): counter[light[i]] += 1 if counter[light[i]] == 0: counter.pop(light[i]) counter[i+1] -= 1 if counter[i+1] == 0: counter.pop(i+1) if not counter: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: maxv = 0 result =0 for i, num in enumerate(light): maxv = max(maxv, num) if maxv== i+1: result+=1 return result
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: status = [0]*(len(light)+1) k = 0 number_of_blues = 0 count = 0 while(k < len(light)): idx = light[k] status[idx] = 1 if idx == 1: status[1] = 2 number_of_blues += 1 for i in range(idx,len(light)+1): if i == idx and status[i] == 2: continue if status[i] == 1 and status[i-1] == 2: status[i] = 2 number_of_blues += 1 else: break if number_of_blues == k+1: count += 1 #print(status) k += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = 0 grid = [0]*len(light) dicts = {} for turn in light: if turn == 1: grid[turn-1] = 1 start = turn while start < len(light): if grid[start] != 0: if start in dicts: del dicts[start] grid[start] = 1 start += 1 else: break if not dicts: res += 1 else: if grid[turn - 2] == 1: grid[turn - 1] = 1 start = turn breaked = False while start < len(light): if grid[start] != 0: if start in dicts: del dicts[start] grid[start] = 1 start += 1 else: break if not dicts: res += 1 else: grid[turn -1] = 2 dicts[turn - 1] = 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = 0 n = len(light) # Actual turned on light (positive) # Required turned on light (negative) counter = collections.Counter() for i in range(n): counter[light[i]] += 1 if counter[light[i]] == 0: counter.pop(light[i]) counter[i+1] -= 1 if counter[i+1] == 0: counter.pop(i+1) if not counter: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: s = 0 max_index = 0 count = 0 for i in range(len(light)): s += 1 if light[i] > max_index: max_index = light[i] #print(f\"s: {s} max_index: {max_index} i: {i}\") if i+1 == max_index: count += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: curr_max = 0 res = 0 for idx, val in enumerate(light): curr_max = max(curr_max, val) if curr_max == idx + 1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: max_ind = 0 res = 0 for t in range(len(light)): max_ind = max(max_ind, light[t]) if max_ind == t+1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: max_on = 0 count = 0 for idx, bulb in enumerate(light): max_on = max(max_on, bulb) if max_on == idx+1: count += 1 return count
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = right = 0 for i, n in enumerate(light): # update right most bulb's number right = max(right, n) # right most bulb's number equals to number of processed bulbs # meaning all bulbs to the left are ON res += 1 if right == i + 1 else 0 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: right = -1 res = 0 for i in range(len(light)): right = max(light[i], right) if right == i+1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: bulb_ranges = {} lights_on = 0 result = 0 for l in light: lights_on += 1 left = right = None if l - 1 not in bulb_ranges and l + 1 not in bulb_ranges: left = l right = l else: if l - 1 in bulb_ranges: cur_left, cur_right = bulb_ranges[l - 1] left = cur_left right = l del bulb_ranges[l - 1] if l + 1 in bulb_ranges: cur_left, cur_right = bulb_ranges[l + 1] if left is None: left = l right = cur_right del bulb_ranges[l + 1] bulb_ranges[left] = (left, right) bulb_ranges[right] = (left, right) if left == 1 and right - left + 1 == lights_on: result += 1 return result
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = nums_on = last_pos = 0 for pos in light: nums_on += 1 if pos > last_pos: last_pos = pos if nums_on == last_pos: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: last_on = 0 heap = [] heapq.heapify(heap) result = 0 for i, num in enumerate(light): if num == last_on + 1: last_on = num if not heap: result += 1 while(heap): top = heapq.heappop(heap) if top == last_on+1: last_on += 1 else: heapq.heappush(heap, top) break if not heap: result+=1 else: heapq.heappush(heap, num) return result
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, A): right = res = 0 for i, a in enumerate(A, 1): right = max(right, a) res += right == i return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: _min = len(light)+1 _max = 0 missing = set() num_moments = 0 for i in light: if i > _max: if _max != 0: for j in range(_max+1, i): missing.add(j) _max = i if i < _min: if _min != len(light)+1: for j in range(i+1, _min): missing.add(j) _min = i if i in missing: missing.remove(i) if len(missing) == 0 and _min < 2: num_moments+=1 return num_moments # number_of_moments = 0 # max_seen_value = 0 # min_seen_index = len(light)+1 # for i in range(len(light)): # if abs(max_seen - light[i]) == 1 and min_seen_index == 0: # number_of_moments += 1 # if light[i] > max_seen: # max_seen = light[i]-1 # if min_seen_index < light[i] - 1: # min_seen_index == light[i] - 1 # return number_of_moments # max = 3, index = 2 # max = 3, index = 1 # max = 4, index = 1 # max = 4, index = 0 # light_on = [0]*len(light) # number_of_moments = 0 # farthest_pos = 0 # for i in range(len(light)): # all_blue = True # light_on[light[i]-1] = 1 # if light[i] - 1 > farthest_pos: # farthest_pos = light[i] - 1 # for j in range(farthest_pos): # if light_on[j] == 0: # all_blue = False # break; # if all_blue: # number_of_moments += 1 # return number_of_moments
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: max_ = 0 output = 0 for i in range(len(light)): max_ = max(max_, light[i]) if max_ == i+1: output += 1 return output
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = 0 high = 0 on = 0 for l in light: on += 1 if l > high: high = l if on == high: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: # count times when all the lights on the left are on # which is: when the max idx of the lights on == the the number of lights on. max_idx = float('-inf') cnt = 0 for i in range(len(light)): max_idx = max(max_idx, light[i]) if max_idx == i + 1: cnt += 1 return cnt
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: _max = 0 _min = 1 num_moments = 0 for i in range(len(light)): if _max < light[i]: _max = light[i] if _max - _min == i: num_moments += 1 return num_moments # _min = len(light)+1 # _max = 0 # missing = set() # num_moments = 0 # for i in light: # if i > _max: # if _max != 0: # for j in range(_max+1, i): # missing.add(j) # _max = i # if i < _min: # if _min != len(light)+1: # for j in range(i+1, _min): # missing.add(j) # _min = i # if i in missing: # missing.remove(i) # if len(missing) == 0 and _min < 2: # num_moments+=1 # return num_moments # number_of_moments = 0 # max_seen_value = 0 # min_seen_index = len(light)+1 # for i in range(len(light)): # if abs(max_seen - light[i]) == 1 and min_seen_index == 0: # number_of_moments += 1 # if light[i] > max_seen: # max_seen = light[i]-1 # if min_seen_index < light[i] - 1: # min_seen_index == light[i] - 1 # return number_of_moments # max = 3, index = 2 # max = 3, index = 1 # max = 4, index = 1 # max = 4, index = 0 # light_on = [0]*len(light) # number_of_moments = 0 # farthest_pos = 0 # for i in range(len(light)): # all_blue = True # light_on[light[i]-1] = 1 # if light[i] - 1 > farthest_pos: # farthest_pos = light[i] - 1 # for j in range(farthest_pos): # if light_on[j] == 0: # all_blue = False # break; # if all_blue: # number_of_moments += 1 # return number_of_moments
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: moment = 0 bulbsOn = 0 for i in range(len(light)): bulbsOn = max(bulbsOn, light[i]) if bulbsOn == i + 1: moment += 1 return moment
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = 0 numBlue = 0 status = [0] * len(light) for i in range(len(light)): idx = light[i] - 1 if idx == 0 or status[idx - 1] == 2: status[idx] = 2 numBlue += 1 idx += 1 while idx != len(light) and status[idx] == 1: status[idx] = 2 numBlue += 1 idx += 1 else: status[idx] = 1 # print(status) # print(numBlue) # print(i + 1) if numBlue == i + 1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: res = 0 right = 0 for idx in range(len(light)): right = max(right, light[idx]) if right == idx + 1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: count = 0 max_idx = 0 res = 0 for p in light: max_idx = max(max_idx, p-1) count += 1 if count == max_idx + 1: res += 1 return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: right = res = 0 for i, a in enumerate(light, 1): right = max(right, a) res += right == i return res
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: def cumulative_sum(input_list): curSum, cumSum = 0, [] for i in input_list: curSum += i cumSum.append(curSum) return cumSum cumSum = cumulative_sum(light) cumSum_target = cumulative_sum(list(range(1, len(light)+1))) return sum([cumSum[i]==cumSum_target[i] for i in range(len(cumSum))])
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: moments = 0 pair = [light[0], light[0] - 1] for i in range(1, len(light)): if pair[1] == 0: moments += 1 if pair[0] > light[i]: pair[1] -= 1 else: pair[1] = light[i] - pair[0] + pair[1] - 1 pair[0] = light[i] if pair[1] == 0: moments += 1 return moments
There is a room with n bulbs, numbered from 1 to n, arranged in a row from left to right. Initially, all the bulbs are turned off. At moment k (for k from 0 to n - 1), we turn on the light[k] bulb. A bulb change color to blue only if it is on and all the previous bulbs (to the left) are turned on too. Return the number of moments in which all turned on bulbs are blue.   Example 1: Input: light = [2,1,3,5,4] Output: 3 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 1, 2 and 4. Example 2: Input: light = [3,2,4,1,5] Output: 2 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3, and 4 (index-0). Example 3: Input: light = [4,1,2,3] Output: 1 Explanation: All bulbs turned on, are blue at the moment 3 (index-0). Bulb 4th changes to blue at the moment 3. Example 4: Input: light = [2,1,4,3,6,5] Output: 3 Example 5: Input: light = [1,2,3,4,5,6] Output: 6   Constraints: n == light.length 1 <= n <= 5 * 10^4 light is a permutation of  [1, 2, ..., n]
class Solution: def numTimesAllBlue(self, light: List[int]) -> int: if not light: return int() answer = right = int() for i, light in enumerate(light): right = max(right, light) if i + 1 == right: answer += 1 return answer
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: counts = Counter(digits) m = sum(digits) % 3 if m: if counts[m] + counts[m+3] + counts[m+6]: counts[min([m+i for i in [0,3,6] if counts[m+i]])] -= 1 else: counts[min([i-m for i in [3,6,9] if counts[i-m]])] -= 1 counts[min([i-m for i in [3,6,9] if counts[i-m]])] -= 1 ans = '' for i in range(9, -1, -1): if not ans and not counts[i]: continue ans += str(i) * counts[i] if ans: return ans.lstrip('0') or '0' return ''
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: heaps, total = [[], [], []], 0 for digit in digits: total += digit heapq.heappush(heaps[digit % 3], str(digit)) if r := (total % 3): if heaps[r]: heapq.heappop(heaps[r]) elif len(heaps[-r]) > 1: heapq.heappop(heaps[-r]) heapq.heappop(heaps[-r]) if any(heaps): return str(int(''.join(sorted(sum(heaps, []), reverse=True)))) return ''
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, d: List[int]) -> str: d1 = sorted([i for i in d if i%3 ==1]) d2 = sorted([i for i in d if i%3 ==2]) d3 = [i for i in d if i%3 ==0] if sum(d) % 3 == 1: if len(d1) != 0: res = d1[1:] + d2 + d3 else: res = d2[2:]+ d3 elif sum(d) % 3 == 2: if len(d2) != 0: res = d1 + d2[1:] + d3 else: res = d1[2:] +d3 else: res = d res.sort(reverse = True) if not res: return '' return str(int(''.join([str(i) for i in res])))
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: mod_gap = sum(digits) % 3 if mod_gap == 0: answer = ''.join([str(i) for i in sorted(digits, reverse=True)]) mult3 = [i for i in digits if i % 3==0] non3 = [i for i in digits if i % 3!=0] non3 = sorted(non3, reverse=True) if mod_gap == 1: last_odd_idx = [i for i in range(len(non3)) if non3[i] & 1] if len(last_odd_idx) > 0: last_odd_idx = last_odd_idx[-1] non3 = non3[:last_odd_idx] + non3[last_odd_idx+1:] elif mod_gap==2: last_even_idx = [i for i in range(len(non3)) if non3[i] % 2==0] if len(last_even_idx) > 0: last_even_idx = last_even_idx[-1] non3 = non3[:last_even_idx] + non3[last_even_idx+1:] if sum(non3) % 3 != 0: non3 = [] answer = ''.join([str(int(i)) for i in sorted(mult3+non3, reverse=True)]) while answer.startswith('0') and len(answer)>1: answer = answer[1:] return answer
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: dp = [-1, -1, -1] for x in sorted(digits, reverse=True): r = x%3 r1 = 0 for y in list(dp): if y == -1: dp[r] = max(dp[r], x) else: dp[(r1+r)%3] = max(dp[(r1+r)%3], 10*y+x) r1 += 1 if dp[0] == -1: return '' else: return str(dp[0])
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, a: List[int]) -> str: n, dp = len(a), [''] * 3 a.sort(reverse=True) for i in range(n): d, dp1 = a[i] % 3, [''] * 3 for j in range(3): k = (j-d) % 3 dp1[j] = max([dp[k] + str(a[i]) if dp[k] or k==0 else '', dp[j]], key=lambda x: (len(x), x)) if len(dp1[j]) >= 2 and dp1[j][0] == '0': dp1[j] = dp1[j][1:] dp = dp1 return dp[0]
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: digits = collections.Counter(digits) final_ans_digits = {i: 0 for i in range(10)} for i in range(0, 10, 3): final_ans_digits[i] = digits[i] # append all digits whose quant > 3 left_numbers = list() for i in [1,2,4,5,7,8]: if digits[i] > 3: undefined = 3 + (digits[i] % 3) left_numbers += [i] * undefined else: left_numbers += [i] * digits[i] mod = sum(left_numbers) % 3 # but we may need to exclude a couple of numbers if not mod: pass elif not(left_numbers[0] - mod) % 3: # have to exclude number, can exclude the smallest digits[left_numbers[0]] -= 1 else: # have to exclude some numbers # option 1: exclude a single number num1 = None for n in left_numbers: if not (n - mod) % 3: num1 = n digits[n] -= 1 break if num1 is None: # option 2: exclude two numbers num2 = None for i in range(1, len(left_numbers)): if not (left_numbers[i] + left_numbers[0] - mod) % 3: num2 = left_numbers[i] digits[left_numbers[0]] -= 1 digits[num2] -= 1 if num2 is None: return '' ans = ''.join(str(i) * digits[i] for i in range(9, -1, -1)) if not ans: return '' elif ans[0] == '0': return '0' else: return ans
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, a: List[int]) -> str: n = len(a); a.sort(reverse=True) dp = ['']*3 for i in range(n): d = a[i] % 3 dp1 = ['']*3 for j in range(3): k = (j-d) % 3 dp1[j] = max([dp[k] + str(a[i]) if dp[k] or k==0 else '', dp[j]], key=lambda x: (len(x), x)) if len(dp1[j]) >= 2 and dp1[j][0] == '0': dp1[j] = dp1[j][1:] dp = dp1 return dp[0] or ''
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, a: List[int]) -> str: n = len(a); a.sort(reverse=True) dp = ['']*3 for i in range(n): d = a[i] % 3 dp1 = ['']*3 for j in range(3): k = (j-d) % 3 dp1[j] = max([dp[k] + str(a[i]) if dp[k] or k==0 else '', dp[j]], key=lambda x: (len(x), x)) if len(dp1[j]) >= 2 and dp1[j][0] == '0': dp1[j] = dp1[j][1:] dp = dp1 return dp[0]
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, a: List[int]) -> str: n, dp = len(a), [''] * 3 a.sort(reverse=True) for i in range(n): d, dp1 = a[i] % 3, [''] * 3 for j in range(3): k = (j-d) % 3 dp1[j] = max([dp[k] + str(a[i]) if dp[k] or k==0 else '', dp[j]], key=lambda x: (len(x), x)) if len(dp1[j]) >= 2 and dp1[j][0] == '0': dp1[j] = dp1[j][1:] dp = dp1 return dp[0]
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
import numpy as np class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: mod_gap = sum(digits) % 3 if mod_gap == 0: answer = ''.join([str(i) for i in sorted(digits, reverse=True)]) digits = np.array(digits) cond = digits % 3 == 0 mult3 = digits[cond] non3 = digits[~cond] non3 = sorted(non3, reverse=True) non3 = np.array(non3) if mod_gap == 1: last_odd_idx = np.ravel(np.argwhere(non3 & 1)) if len(last_odd_idx) > 0: last_odd_idx = last_odd_idx[-1] non3 = list(non3[:last_odd_idx]) + list(non3[last_odd_idx+1:]) elif mod_gap==2: last_even_idx = np.ravel(np.argwhere(non3 % 2==0)) if len(last_even_idx) > 0: last_even_idx = last_even_idx[-1] non3 = list(non3[:last_even_idx]) + list(non3[last_even_idx+1:]) if sum(non3) % 3 != 0: non3 = [] answer = ''.join([str(int(i)) for i in sorted (np.concatenate([mult3, non3]), reverse=True)]) while answer.startswith('0') and len(answer)>1: answer = answer[1:] return answer
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: digits.sort(reverse=True) N = len(digits) dp = [[float('-inf')] * N for _ in range(3)] for n in range(N): for k in [0, 1, 2, 0]: if n == 0 or (dp[k][n-1] == float('-inf') and dp[(k - digits[n]) % 3][n-1] == float('-inf')): if digits[n] % 3 == k: dp[k][n] = digits[n] else: if digits[n] % 3 == 0: dp[k][n] = dp[k][n-1] * 10 + digits[n] else: dp[k][n] = max(dp[k][n-1], dp[(k - digits[n]) % 3][n-1] * 10 + digits[n]) return str(dp[0][-1]) if dp[0][-1] != float('-inf') else ''
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: state2nums = defaultdict(Counter) digits.sort(reverse=True) for num in digits: delta = num % 3 nstate = defaultdict(Counter) for i in range(3): if sum(v for k, v in list(state2nums[i].items())) == 0 and i != 0: continue target = (delta+i) % 3 if sum(v for k, v in list(state2nums[target].items())) < sum(v for k, v in list(state2nums[i].items()))+1: counter = Counter(state2nums[i]) counter[num] += 1 nstate[target] = counter for i in range(3): if i in nstate: state2nums[i] = nstate[i] # print(state2nums) print(state2nums) nums = sorted([k for k, v in list(state2nums[0].items()) for _ in range(v) ], reverse=True) ret = ''.join(map(str, nums)) return '0' if ret and ret[0] == '0' else ret
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: n = len(digits) f = [0] * 10 for x in digits: f[x] += 1 M = defaultdict(int) def upper(d, m): # largest 3k + m: 3k + m <= f[d] if f[d] < m: return 0 return (f[d]-m)//3*3+m def mx(d, mod): # largest k: 0 <= k <= f[d] && k * d % 3 = mod dm = d % 3 if dm == 0: return 0 if mod != 0 else f[d] if dm == 1: return upper(d, mod) if dm == 2: return upper(d, (3 - mod) % 3) for i in range(10): for j in range(3): M[i, j] = mx(i, j) X = [0] * 10 R = [0] * 10 def findout(i, mod): if i < 0: if mod == 0: gt = False sx = sr = 0 for i in range(10): sx += X[i] sr += R[i] if sx > sr: gt = True elif sx == sr: for i in reversed(list(range(10))): if X[i] > R[i]: gt = True break elif X[i] < R[i]: break if gt: for i in range(10): R[i] = X[i] return for j in range(3): if M[i, j] > 0: X[i] = M[i, j] findout(i-1, (mod + j) % 3) X[i] = 0 findout(i-1, mod) findout(9, 0) ret = '' for i in reversed(list(range(10))): if R[i] > 0: ret += R[i] * str(i) if len(ret) > 0 and ret[0] == '0': ret = '0' return ret
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: dp = [-1, -1, -1] for x in sorted(digits)[::-1]: for a in dp[:] + [0]: y = a * 10 + x dp[y % 3] = max(dp[y % 3], y) return str(dp[0]) if dp[0] >= 0 else ''
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: vals = {0 : 0, 1: 0, 2: 0, 3: 0, 4: 0, 5: 0, 6: 0, 7: 0, 8: 0, 9: 0} total = 0 res = [] for digit in digits: vals[digit] += 1 total += int(digit) if total % 3 == 0: temp = 0 for i in range(9,0,-1): temp += vals[i] if temp == 0: return '0' for i in range(9,-1,-1): for _ in range(vals[i]): res.append(str(i)) return ''.join(res) if total % 3 == 1: for i in range(10): if i%3 == 1 and vals[i] > 0: vals[i] -= 1 for i in range(9,-1,-1): for _ in range(vals[i]): res.append(str(i)) return ''.join(res) count = 0 i = 0 while i < 10: if count == 2: for i in range(9,-1,-1): for _ in range(vals[i]): res.append(str(i)) return ''.join(res) elif i%3 == 2 and vals[i] > 0: vals[i] -= 1 count += 1 else: i += 1 else: for i in range(10): if i%3 == 2 and vals[i] > 0: vals[i] -= 1 for i in range(9,-1,-1): for _ in range(vals[i]): res.append(str(i)) return ''.join(res) count = 0 i = 0 while i < 10: if count == 2: for i in range(9,-1,-1): for _ in range(vals[i]): res.append(str(i)) return ''.join(res) elif i%3 == 1 and vals[i] > 0: vals[i] -= 1 count += 1 else: i += 1 return ''.join(res)
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: r_to_nums = {i:list() for i in range(3)} for x in digits: r = x % 3 r_to_nums[r].append(x) for i in range(3): r_to_nums[i].sort() counter = collections.Counter() for x in digits: counter[str(x)] += 1 r = sum(digits)%3 if r == 1: if r_to_nums[1]: y = str(r_to_nums[1][0]) counter[y] -= 1 elif len(r_to_nums[2]) >= 2: y = str(r_to_nums[2][0]) counter[y] -= 1 y = str(r_to_nums[2][1]) counter[y] -= 1 else: return '' elif r == 2: if r_to_nums[2]: y = str(r_to_nums[2][0]) counter[y] -= 1 elif len(r_to_nums[1]) >= 2: y = str(r_to_nums[1][0]) counter[y] -= 1 y = str(r_to_nums[1][1]) counter[y] -= 1 else: return '' res = '' for x in sorted(counter, reverse=True): cnt = counter[x] res += x*cnt if not res: return res return str(int(res))
Given an integer array of digits, return the largest multiple of three that can be formed by concatenating some of the given digits in any order. Since the answer may not fit in an integer data type, return the answer as a string. If there is no answer return an empty string.   Example 1: Input: digits = [8,1,9] Output: "981" Example 2: Input: digits = [8,6,7,1,0] Output: "8760" Example 3: Input: digits = [1] Output: "" Example 4: Input: digits = [0,0,0,0,0,0] Output: "0"   Constraints: 1 <= digits.length <= 10^4 0 <= digits[i] <= 9 The returning answer must not contain unnecessary leading zeros.
class Solution: def largestMultipleOfThree(self, digits: List[int]) -> str: dic=defaultdict(list) for d in digits:dic[d%3].append(d) arr=[] n1=len(dic[1]) n2=len(dic[2]) arr+=dic[0] if n1%3==n2%3==0 or n1==n2:arr+=dic[1]+dic[2] else: dic[1].sort(reverse=1) dic[2].sort(reverse=1) l1=l2=0 if n1%3==2 and n2==3: while n2>3: l2+=3 n2-=3 l1+=n1//3*3 l1+=2 l2+=2 elif n2%3==2 and n1==3: while n1>3: l1+=3 n1-=3 l2+=n2//3*3 l2+=2 l1+=2 else: if n1>2: l1+=n1//3*3 n1-=n1//3*3 if n2>2: l2+=n2//3*3 n2-=n2//3*3 if n1!=0 and n2!=0: min1=min(n1,n2) l1+=min1 l2+=min1 arr+=dic[1][:l1]+dic[2][:l2] arr.sort(reverse=1) if arr and arr[0]==0:return '0' return ''.join(str(i) for i in arr)
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ nums = list("123456789") k -= 1 factor = 1 for i in range(1, n): factor *= i res = [] for i in reversed(list(range(n))): res.append(nums[k//factor]) nums.remove(nums[k//factor]) if i: k %= factor factor //= i return "".join(res)
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ def factorial(n): if n == 0: return 1 m = 1 while n>0: m = m*n n -= 1 return m ans = "" digits = [i+1 for i in range(n)] print(("digits: ",digits)) total = factorial(n) while(len(digits)>0): rem = k%factorial(n-1) digit = digits[(k//factorial(n-1) + 1*(rem>0)) -1] ans+=str(digit) digits.remove(digit) k = rem n -= 1 return ans
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: import math def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ a = 0 options = "" for i in range(n): options += str(i + 1) ans = "" while n > 0: x = math.factorial(n - 1) while k > x: k -= x a += 1 ans += options[a] options = options[:a] + options[a + 1:] a = 0 n -= 1 return ans
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ import math nums = list(range(1, n+1)) ans = '' k = k - 1 #make sure the divmod result fail in [0, n-1] instead of [1, n] while n > 0: n = n - 1 index, k = divmod(k, math.factorial(n)) ans = ans + str(nums[index]) nums.remove(nums[index]) return ans
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ Input: n: int k: int Output: str """ return self.__getPerm(set(range(1, n+1)), k) def __getPerm(self, set_n, k): """ Input: set_n: set: set of available number k: int: k-th permuation Output: str """ if not set_n: return '' arr_n = sorted(set_n) n = len(arr_n) i = 0 fac = 1 # i! while i+1 < n: i += 1 fac *= i # fac = (n-1)! i_digit = (k-1)//fac k = k - i_digit*fac digit = arr_n[i_digit] set_n.remove(digit) return str(digit) + self.__getPerm(set_n, k)
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ nums = [i + 1 for i in range(0, n)] def nextnum(nn): cnt = 0 for i in range(0, len(nums)): if nums[i] == 0: continue cnt += 1 if cnt == nn: ret = nums[i] nums[i] = 0 return ret facts = [1] for i in range(1, n+2): facts.append(facts[i-1] * i) perm = [] while (n > 1): nk = (k - 1) // facts[n-1] + 1 rk = (k - 1) % facts[n-1] + 1 perm.append(nextnum(nk)) k = rk n -= 1 perm.append(nextnum(k)) return "".join([str(x) for x in perm])
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def factorial(self, n): if n <= 1: return 1 return self.factorial(n-1) * n def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ r = '' nums = [i+1 for i in range(n)] m = n while m: np = self.factorial(m-1) i = (k-1)//np k -= i*np r += str(nums[i]) del nums[i] m = len(nums) return r
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ import math if k > math.factorial(n): return None else: nums = [str(i) for i in range(1,n+1)] ans = '' while k % math.factorial(len(nums)) != 0: i = math.ceil(k / math.factorial(len(nums)-1)) k %= math.factorial(len(nums)-1) ans += nums[i-1] nums.pop(i-1) ans += ''.join(nums[::-1]) return ans
The set [1,2,3,...,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Note: Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive. Example 1: Input: n = 3, k = 3 Output: "213" Example 2: Input: n = 4, k = 9 Output: "2314"
class Solution: def getPermutation(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: str """ ans = "" nums = list(range(1,n+1)) m = self.factorial(n-1) while len(nums)>1: print("n=",n, ", k=",k, " m=", m) remainer = k % m if remainer==0: remainer = m index = (k-remainer) // m print(index) ans += str(nums[index]) nums.remove(nums[index]) k = remainer n -= 1 m = m // n ans += str(nums[0]) return ans def factorial(self, n): if n==1 or n==0: return 1 else: return n*self.factorial(n-1)