Datasets:

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4
655k
Return the number of distinct non-empty substrings of text that can be written as the concatenation of some string with itself (i.e. it can be written as a + a where a is some string).   Example 1: Input: text = "abcabcabc" Output: 3 Explanation: The 3 substrings are "abcabc", "bcabca" and "cabcab". Example 2: Input: text = "leetcodeleetcode" Output: 2 Explanation: The 2 substrings are "ee" and "leetcodeleetcode".   Constraints: 1 <= text.length <= 2000 text has only lowercase English letters.
class Solution: def distinctEchoSubstrings(self, text: str) -> int: count = 0 visited = {} for i in range(len(text)): for length in range(1, len(text)//2+1): now = text[i:i+length] if now in visited: continue if now == text[i+length:i + 2*length]: count += 1 visited[now] = 1 return count
Return the number of distinct non-empty substrings of text that can be written as the concatenation of some string with itself (i.e. it can be written as a + a where a is some string).   Example 1: Input: text = "abcabcabc" Output: 3 Explanation: The 3 substrings are "abcabc", "bcabca" and "cabcab". Example 2: Input: text = "leetcodeleetcode" Output: 2 Explanation: The 2 substrings are "ee" and "leetcodeleetcode".   Constraints: 1 <= text.length <= 2000 text has only lowercase English letters.
class Solution: def distinctEchoSubstrings(self, text: str) -> int: seen = set() count = 0 for i in range(len(text)-1): for j in range(i, len(text), 1): l=(j-i+1)//2 if l<1: continue h=l+i t = text[i:h+l] # print(text[i:h], text[h:h+l], i, j) if t in seen: continue if t[:l] == t[l:]: count += 1 # print( '**', text[i:h+l]) seen.add(t) return count
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ cache = {} def f(val): if val == target: return 1 total = 0 remain = target - val for num in nums: if num <= remain: k = val+num if k in cache: total += cache[k] else: cache[k] = f(val + num) total += cache[k] return total return f(0)
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ record={0:1} def helper(target): if target in record: return record[target] res=0 for x in nums: if target>=x: res+=helper(target-x) record[target]=res return res return helper(target)
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution(object): def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [0] + [-1] * target def calc(target): if target == 0: return 1 if dp[target] >= 0: return dp[target] count = 0 for n in nums: if target - n >= 0: tmp = calc(target - n) if tmp >= 0: count += tmp dp[target] = count return count ans = calc(target) print(ans) print(dp) return ans
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: # recursive, time limit exceeded def combinationSum4_1(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ res = 0 if target == 0: return 1 for i in range(len(nums)): if target >= nums[i]: res += self.combinationSum4(nums, target - nums[i]) return res # top down using memory def combinationSum4_2(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [-1] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 return self.helper(dp, nums, target) def helper(self, dp, nums, target): if dp[target] != -1: return dp[target] res = 0 for i in range(len(nums)): if target >= nums[i]: res += self.helper(dp, nums, target - nums[i]) dp[target] = res return res # bottom up def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [0] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 for i in range(target + 1): for num in sorted(nums): if i < num: break dp[i] += dp[i - num] return dp[-1]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [0 for x in range(target+1)] dp[0] = 1 for x in range(1, target+1): for elem in nums: if x >= elem: dp[x]+=dp[x - elem] return dp[-1]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ nums.sort() dp = [0]*(target + 1) dp[0] = 1 for i in range(1, target+1): for num in nums: if num>i: break dp[i]+=dp[i-num] return dp[target]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: # recursive, time limit exceeded def combinationSum4_1(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ res = 0 if target == 0: return 1 for i in range(len(nums)): if target >= nums[i]: res += self.combinationSum4(nums, target - nums[i]) return res # top down using memory def combinationSum4_2(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [-1] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 return self.helper(dp, nums, target) def helper(self, dp, nums, target): if dp[target] != -1: return dp[target] res = 0 for i in range(len(nums)): if target >= nums[i]: res += self.helper(dp, nums, target - nums[i]) dp[target] = res return res # bottom up def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [0] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 for i in range(target + 1): for num in sorted(nums): if i < num: break dp[i] += dp[i - num] return dp[-1]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: # recursive, time limit exceeded def combinationSum4_1(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ res = 0 if target == 0: return 1 for i in range(len(nums)): if target >= nums[i]: res += self.combinationSum4(nums, target - nums[i]) return res # top down using memory def combinationSum4_2(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [-1] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 return self.helper(dp, nums, target) def helper(self, dp, nums, target): if dp[target] != -1: return dp[target] res = 0 for i in range(len(nums)): if target >= nums[i]: res += self.helper(dp, nums, target - nums[i]) dp[target] = res return res # bottom up def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ dp = [0] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 for i in range(target + 1): for j in range(len(nums)): if i - nums[j] >= 0: dp[i] += dp[i - nums[j]] return dp[-1]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ def dfs(nums,target,memo): if target in memo: return memo[target] if target < 0: return if target == 0: memo[target] = 1 return memo[target] = 0 for num in nums: dfs(nums, target-num,memo) if target-num >= 0: memo[target] += memo[target-num] dfs.count = 0 nums.sort() memo = {} dfs(nums,target,memo) return memo[target]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ self.dp = [-1]*(target+1) self.dp[0] = 1 return self.cSUtil(nums, target) def cSUtil(self, nums, target): if target < 0: return 0 if self.dp[target] != -1: return self.dp[target] res = 0 for num in nums: target -= num res += self.cSUtil(nums, target) target += num self.dp[target] = res return res
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ return self.use_dp(nums, target) def use_dfs(self, nums, target): self.result = 0 nums.sort() self.dfs(nums, target) return self.result def dfs(self, nums, target): if target == 0: self.result += 1 return for num in nums: if num > target: break self.dfs(nums, target - num) def use_recursion_dp(self, nums, target): dp = [-1] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 nums.sort() return self.dp_dfs(nums, target, dp) def dp_dfs(self, nums, target, dp): if dp[target] != -1: return dp[target] result = 0 for num in nums: if num > target: break result += self.dp_dfs(nums, target - num, dp) dp[target] = result return result def use_dp(self, nums, target): dp = [0] * (target + 1) dp[0] = 1 for item in range(1, len(dp)): for num in nums: if item - num >= 0: dp[item] += dp[item - num] return dp[target]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ if not nums: return 0 n_nums = len(nums) # combinations = [[0]*(n_nums+1)]*(target+max(nums)+3) combinations = [[0]*(n_nums+1) for i in range(target+max(nums)+3)] for i in range(1, target + 1): cur_sum = 0 for j in range(n_nums): if i == nums[j]: combinations[i][j] = 1 else: combinations[i][j] = combinations[i - nums[j]][n_nums] cur_sum += combinations[i][j] combinations[i][n_nums]= cur_sum return combinations[target][n_nums]
Given an integer array with all positive numbers and no duplicates, find the number of possible combinations that add up to a positive integer target. Example: nums = [1, 2, 3] target = 4 The possible combination ways are: (1, 1, 1, 1) (1, 1, 2) (1, 2, 1) (1, 3) (2, 1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 1) Note that different sequences are counted as different combinations. Therefore the output is 7. Follow up: What if negative numbers are allowed in the given array? How does it change the problem? What limitation we need to add to the question to allow negative numbers? Credits:Special thanks to @pbrother for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
class Solution: count = 0 def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ comb = [0]*(target + 1) comb[0] = 1 for i in range(1, len(comb)): for j in range(0, len(nums)): if i - nums[j] >= 0: comb[i] += comb[i - nums[j]] return comb[target] # self.helper(nums, 0, target, 0) # return self.count # def helper(self, nums, i, target, Sum): # if i >= len(nums) or Sum > target: # return # if Sum == target: # self.count += 1 # return # for j in range(0, len(nums)): # self.helper(nums, j, target, Sum + nums[j])
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if N > 5000: return 1 # shortcut for large N (accurate to 1e-6) @lru_cache(None) def dp(a, b): if a <= 0 and b <= 0: return 0.5 if a <= 0: return 1 if b <= 0: return 0 return (dp(a-100, b) + dp(a-75, b-25) + dp(a-50, b-50) + dp(a-25, b-75)) / 4 return dp(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: mem={} def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if N>4800: return 1 def empty(a,b): if (a,b) in self.mem: return self.mem[(a,b)] if a<=0 and b<=0: return 0.5 if a<=0: return 1 if b<=0: return 0 ans=0.25*(empty(a-4,b)+empty(a-3,b-1)+empty(a-2,b-2)+empty(a-1,b-3)) self.mem[(a,b)]=ans return ans N=math.ceil(N/25) return empty(N,N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: seen={} def find_prob(A,B): if A==0 and B==0: return 0.5 if A==0: return 1 if B==0: return 0 if (A,B) in seen: return seen[A,B] temp=0 for x,y in [[100,0],[75,25],[50,50],[25,75]]: temp+=find_prob(A-x if A>x else 0,B-y if B>y else 0) seen[A,B]=0.25*temp return 0.25*temp if N>4800: return 1.0 return find_prob(N,N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: def f(a,b): if a <= 0 and b <= 0: return 0.5 if a <= 0: return 1 if b <= 0: return 0 if _memo[a][b] >0: return _memo[a][b] _memo[a][b] = 0.25 *(f(a - 4,b) + f(a - 3,b - 1) + f(a - 2,b - 2) + f(a - 1,b - 3) ) return _memo[a][b] _memo = [[0] * 200 for i in range(200)] if N >= 4800: return 1 else: return f((N + 24) // 25, (N + 24) // 25)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: q, r = divmod(N, 25) N = q + (r > 0) if N >= 500: return 1 memo = {} def dp(x, y): if (x, y) not in memo: if x <= 0 or y <= 0: res = 0.5 if x <= 0 and y <= 0 else 1.0 if x <= 0 else 0.0 else: res = 0.25 * (dp(x-4, y) + dp(x-3, y-1) + dp(x-2, y-2) + dp(x-1, y-3)) memo[x, y] = res return memo[x, y] return dp(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if N > 10000: return 1 rounds = (N + 25 - 1) // 25 dp = [{(N, N): 1}] + [collections.defaultdict(float) for _ in range(rounds)] for i in range(1, rounds + 1): for a, b in dp[i-1]: if a <= 0 or b <= 0: dp[i][a, b] += dp[i-1][a, b] else: dp[i][max(a-100, 0), b] += dp[i-1][a, b] * 0.25 dp[i][max(a-75, 0), max(b-25, 0)] += dp[i-1][a, b] * 0.25 dp[i][max(a-50, 0), max(b-50, 0)] += dp[i-1][a, b] * 0.25 dp[i][max(a-25, 0), max(b-75, 0)] += dp[i-1][a, b] * 0.25 res = dp[rounds][0, 0] / 2 for a, b in dp[rounds]: if a <= 0 and b > 0: res += dp[rounds][a,b] return res
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
# class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: Q, R = divmod(N, 25) N = Q + (R > 0) if N >= 500: return 1 memo = {} def dp(x, y): if (x, y) not in memo: if x <= 0 or y <= 0: ans = 0.5 if x<=0 and y<=0 else 1.0 if x<=0 else 0.0 else: ans = 0.25 * (dp(x-4,y)+dp(x-3,y-1)+dp(x-2,y-2)+dp(x-1,y-3)) memo[x, y] = ans return memo[x, y] return dp(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: # 4,0 # 3,1 # 2,2 # 1,3 if N % 25 == 0: N = N // 25 else: N = (N // 25) + 1 solA = {} solB = {} def solutionA(a,b): if a == 0 and b > 0: return 1 elif a == 0 and b == 0: return 0 elif a > 0 and b == 0: return 0 else: if (a,b) in solA: return solA[(a,b)] else: solA[(a,b)] = 0.25 * (solutionA(max(a-4,0),b) + solutionA(max(a-3,0),max(b-1,0)) + solutionA(max(a-2,0),max(b-2,0)) + solutionA(max(a-1,0),max(b-3,0))) return solA[(a,b)] def solutionB(a,b): if a == 0 and b == 0: return 1 elif a == 0 or b == 0: return 0 else: if (a,b) in solB: return solB[(a,b)] else: solB[(a,b)] = 0.25 * (solutionB(max(a-4,0),b) + solutionB(max(a-3,0),max(b-1,0)) + solutionB(max(a-2,0),max(b-2,0)) + solutionB(max(a-1,0),max(b-3,0))) return solB[(a,b)] if N > 300: return 1 else: return solutionA(N,N) + 0.5*solutionB(N,N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N): if N>=5551: return 1 self.dd=collections.defaultdict(float) return self.sub(N,N) def sub(self, an, bn): if an<=0 and bn<=0: return 0.5 if an<=0: return 1 if bn<=0: return 0 if (an,bn) in self.dd: return self.dd[(an,bn)] c1=self.sub(an-100, bn) c2=self.sub(an-75, bn-25) c3=self.sub(an-50, bn-50) c4=self.sub(an-25, bn-75) self.dd[(an,bn)]=0.25*sum([c1,c2,c3,c4]) return self.dd[(an,bn)]
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
import math class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: N = math.ceil(N/25) if N>=1000: return 1 dp = [[1 for i in range(N+1)] for j in range(N+1)] for i in range(0,N+1): dp[i][0] = 0 dp[0][0] = 0.5 for i in range(1,N+1): for j in range(1,N+1): M = lambda x: max(0,x) dp[i][j] = 0.25 * (dp[M(i - 4)][j] + dp[M(i -3)][j - 1] + dp[M(i - 2)][M(j - 2)] + dp[i - 1][M(j - 3)]) if(1 - dp[i][j] < 0.000001): break if(1 - dp[i][i] < 0.000001): break return dp[N][N]
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: memo = {} if N > 4800: return 1 def dp(a ,b): if (a, b) in memo: return memo[a, b] if a <= 0 and b > 0: return 1 if a <= 0 and b <= 0: return 0.5 if a > 0 and b <= 0: return 0 memo[a, b] = (dp(a - 100, b) + dp(a - 75, b - 25) + dp(a - 50, b - 50) + dp(a - 25, b - 75)) / 4 return memo[a, b] return dp(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if N>=10000: return 1.0 L=N//25+1 if N%25>0 else N//25 res=dict() res[0,0]=0.5 for l in range(1,L+1): res[l,0]=0.0 res[0,l]=1.0 for m in range(1,L+1): for n in range(1,L+1): res[m,n]=0.25*(res[max([m-4,0]),n]+res[max([m-3,0]),max([n-1,0])]+res[max([m-2,0]),max(n-2,0)]+res[max(m-1,0),max(n-3,0)]) return res[L,L]
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
# class Solution: # def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: # n=N//25 + (N % 25 > 0) # dp=[[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n+1)] # dp[-1][-1]=1 # x=[-4,-3,-2,-1] # y=[0,-1,-2,-3] # for i in range(n,0,-1): # for j in range(n,0,-1): # for dx,dy in zip(x,y): # if i+dx>=0 and i+dy>=0: # dp[i+dx][j+dy]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # elif j+dy<0: # dp[i+dx][0]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # elif i+dx<0: # dp[0][j+dy]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # elif i+dx<0 and j+dy<0: # dp[0][0]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # Sum=0 # for j in range(n+1): # Sum+=dp[0][j] # return Sum - dp[0][0] / 2 class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: N = N//25 + (N % 25 > 0) if N >= 500: return 1 dp = [[0]*(N+1) for _ in range(N+1)] operations = [(4, 0), (3, 1), (2, 2), (1, 3)] dp[-1][-1] = 1 for i in range(N, 0, -1): for j in range(N, 0, -1): for a, b in operations: if i-a < 0 and j-b < 0: dp[0][0] += dp[i][j]*0.25 elif i-a < 0: dp[0][j-b] += dp[i][j]*0.25 elif j-b < 0: dp[i-a][0] += dp[i][j]*0.25 else: dp[i-a][j-b] += dp[i][j]*0.25 a_total = 0 for i in range(N+1): a_total += dp[0][i] return a_total - dp[0][0] / 2
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: n=N//25 + (N % 25 > 0) if n>=500: return 1 dp=[[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n+1)] dp[-1][-1]=1 x=[-4,-3,-2,-1] y=[0,-1,-2,-3] for i in range(n,0,-1): for j in range(n,0,-1): for dx,dy in zip(x,y): if i+dx<0 and j+dy<0: dp[0][0]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) elif i+dx<0: dp[0][j+dy]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) elif j+dy<0: dp[i+dx][0]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) else: dp[i+dx][j+dy]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) Sum=0 for j in range(n+1): Sum+=dp[0][j] return Sum - dp[0][0] / 2 # class Solution: # def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: # N = N//25 + (N % 25 > 0) # if N >= 500: # return 1 # dp = [[0]*(N+1) for _ in range(N+1)] # operations = [(4, 0), (3, 1), (2, 2), (1, 3)] # dp[-1][-1] = 1 # for i in range(N, 0, -1): # for j in range(N, 0, -1): # for a, b in operations: # if i-a < 0 and j-b < 0: # dp[0][0] += dp[i][j]*0.25 # elif i-a < 0: # dp[0][j-b] += dp[i][j]*0.25 # elif j-b < 0: # dp[i-a][0] += dp[i][j]*0.25 # else: # dp[i-a][j-b] += dp[i][j]*0.25 # a_total = 0 # for i in range(N+1): # a_total += dp[0][i] # return a_total - dp[0][0] / 2
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
# class Solution: # def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: # n=N//25 + (N % 25 > 0) # dp=[[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n+1)] # M=[[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n+1)] # dp[n][n]=1 # x=[-4,-3,-2,-1] # y=[0,-1,-2,-3] # for i in range(n,1,-1): # for j in range(n,1,-1): # if dp[i][j]>0: # for dx,dy in zip(x,y): # if i+dx>=0 and i+dy>=0: # dp[i+dx][j+dy]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # elif i+dx>=0 and j+dy<0: # dp[i+dx][0]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # elif i+dx<0 and j+dy>=0: # dp[0][j+dy]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # elif i+dx<0 and j+dy<0: # dp[0][0]+=dp[i][j]*(0.25) # Sum=0 # for j in range(len(dp[0])): # Sum+=dp[0][j] # return Sum-dp[0][0]/2 class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: N = N//25 + (N % 25 > 0) if N >= 500: return 1 dp = [[0]*(N+1) for _ in range(N+1)] operations = [(4, 0), (3, 1), (2, 2), (1, 3)] dp[-1][-1] = 1 for i in range(N, 0, -1): for j in range(N, 0, -1): for a, b in operations: if i-a < 0 and j-b < 0: dp[0][0] += dp[i][j]*0.25 elif i-a < 0: dp[0][j-b] += dp[i][j]*0.25 elif j-b < 0: dp[i-a][0] += dp[i][j]*0.25 else: dp[i-a][j-b] += dp[i][j]*0.25 a_total = 0 for i in range(N+1): a_total += dp[0][i] return a_total - dp[0][0] / 2
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: import numpy as np if N > 5000: return 1 if N == 0: return 0.5 if N % 25 == 0: N = N // 25 else: N = N // 25 + 1 # N is the dimension # Initial Square equals to ( N + 1 ) * ( N + 1 ) Matrix = [ [ 0.0 for i in range( N + 1 ) ] for j in range( N + 1 ) ] Matrix = np.matrix( Matrix ) Matrix[ N, N ] = 1 Explore_List = [ (N,N) ]; while( Explore_List ): New_List = set() for x, y in Explore_List: if( x != 0 and y != 0 ): Matrix[ max( 0, x - 2 ), max( 0, y - 2 ) ] += Matrix[ x, y ] * 1/4 New_List.add( (max( 0, x - 2 ), max( 0, y - 2 )) ) Matrix[ max( 0, x - 1 ), max( 0, y - 3 ) ] += Matrix[ x, y ] * 1/4 New_List.add( (max( 0, x - 1 ), max( 0, y - 3 )) ) Matrix[ max( 0, x - 3 ), max( 0, y - 1 ) ] += Matrix[ x, y ] * 1/4 New_List.add( (max( 0, x - 3 ), max( 0, y - 1 )) ) Matrix[ max( 0, x - 4 ), max( 0, y - 0 ) ] += Matrix[ x, y ] * 1/4 New_List.add( (max( 0, x - 4 ), max( 0, y - 0 )) ) Explore_List = New_List return Matrix[ 0 ].sum() - 1/2 * Matrix[ 0, 0 ]
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: operations = [(100, 0), (75, 25), (50, 50), (25, 75)] @lru_cache(maxsize=None) def helper(remainA, remainB): if remainA == 0 and remainB == 0: return 0.5 if remainA == 0 or remainB == 0: return remainA == 0 result = 0 for op in operations: result += helper(max(0, remainA - op[0]), max(0, remainB - op[1])) return result / 4 N = min(N, 4801) return helper(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: def prob(A,B,dp): if A==0 and B==0: return 0.5 if A==0: return 1.0 if dp[A][B]!=-1.0: return dp[A][B] else: total_prob=0 total_prob+=1/4*prob(max(0,A-100),B,dp) if B-25>0 or (A-75<=0 and B-25<=0): total_prob+= 1/4*prob(max(0,A-75),max(0,B-25),dp) if B-50>0 or (A-50<=0 and B-50<=0): total_prob += 1/4*prob(max(0,A-50),max(0,B-50),dp) if B-75>0 or (A-25<=0 and B-75<=0): total_prob += 1/4*prob(max(0,A-25),max(0,B-75),dp) dp[A][B]=total_prob return dp[A][B] if N>4800: return 1.0 dp=[[-1.0 for i in range(N+1)] for j in range(N+1)] return prob(N,N,dp)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if(N>5000): return 1 dp = [[-1 for i in range(N+1)] for j in range(N+1)] return (self.helper(N,N,dp)) def helper(self,A,B,dp): if(A<=0 and B<=0): return 0.5 if(A<=0): return 1 if(B<=0): return 0 if(dp[A][B]!=-1): return dp[A][B] dp[A][B] = (self.helper(A-100,B-0,dp) + self.helper(A-75,B-25,dp) + self.helper(A-50,B-50,dp)+self.helper(A-25,B-75,dp))*0.25 return dp[A][B]
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: compressed_N = N // 25 N = compressed_N + (1 if (N-compressed_N*25)>0 else 0) mem = {} def dp(a, b): if (a, b) in mem: return mem[(a,b)] else: if a <= 0 or b <= 0: result = 0.5 if a <=0 and b <= 0 else 1.0 if a <= 0 else 0.0 else: result = 0.25 * (dp(a-4, b) + dp(a-3, b-1) + dp(a-2, b-2) + dp(a-1, b-3)) mem[(a,b)] = result return result if N <= 200: return dp(N, N) else: for i in range(200, N+1): current_result = dp(i, i) if 1 - current_result < 1e-6: return 1.0 return current_result
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: memo = {} if N > 4800: return 1 def dp(a ,b): if (a, b) in memo: return memo[a, b] if a <= 0 and b > 0: return 1 if a <= 0 and b <= 0: return 0.5 if a > 0 and b <= 0: return 0 memo[a, b] = (dp(a - 100, b) + dp(a - 75, b - 25) + dp(a - 50, b - 50) + dp(a - 25, b - 75)) / 4 return memo[a, b] return dp(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: compressed_N = N // 25 N = compressed_N + (1 if (N-compressed_N*25)>0 else 0) mem = {} def dp(a, b): if (a, b) in mem: return mem[(a,b)] else: if a <= 0 or b <= 0: result = 0.5 if a <=0 and b <= 0 else 1.0 if a <= 0 else 0.0 else: result = 0.25 * (dp(a-4, b) + dp(a-3, b-1) + dp(a-2, b-2) + dp(a-1, b-3)) mem[(a,b)] = result return result if N <= 100: return dp(N, N) else: for i in range(100, N+1): current_result = dp(i, i) if 1 - current_result < 1e-6: return 1.0 return current_result
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: # 5:02 10/4/20 def dfs(a,b): if a<=0 and b<=0: return 0.5 if a<=0 and b>0: return 1 if a>0 and b<=0: return 0 if memo[a][b]!=-1: return memo[a][b] memo[a][b]=0.25*(dfs(a-4,b)+dfs(a-3,b-1)+dfs(a-2,b-2)+dfs(a-1,b-3)) return memo[a][b] if N>=5000: return 1 n=N//25+int(N%25>0) memo=[[-1]*200 for _ in range(200)] return dfs(n,n)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: Q, R = divmod(N, 25) N = Q + (R > 0) if N >= 500: return 1 memo = {} def dp(x, y): if (x, y) not in memo: if x <= 0 or y <= 0: ans = 0.5 if x<=0 and y<=0 else 1.0 if x<=0 else 0.0 else: ans = 0.25 * (dp(x-4,y)+dp(x-3,y-1)+dp(x-2,y-2)+dp(x-1,y-3)) memo[x, y] = ans return memo[x, y] return dp(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if N >= 12500: return 1 self.memory = {} return self.helper(N, N) def helper(self, A, B): if (A, B) in self.memory: return self.memory[(A,B)] elif A <= 0 and B <= 0: return 0.5 elif B <= 0: return 0 elif A <= 0: return 1 prob = 0 # option1 prob += 0.25*self.helper(A-100, B) # option2 prob += 0.25*self.helper(A-75, B-25) # option3 prob += 0.25*self.helper(A-50, B-50) # option4 prob += 0.25*self.helper(A-25, B-75) self.memory[(A,B)] = prob return prob
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if N > 4800: return 1 @lru_cache(None) def dfs(a, b): if a <= 0 and b <= 0: return 0.5 if a <= 0: return 1 if b <= 0: return 0 return (dfs(a-100, b)+dfs(a-75,b-25)+dfs(a-50,b-50)+dfs(a-25,b-75))/4 return dfs(N, N)
There are two types of soup: type A and type B. Initially we have N ml of each type of soup. There are four kinds of operations: Serve 100 ml of soup A and 0 ml of soup B Serve 75 ml of soup A and 25 ml of soup B Serve 50 ml of soup A and 50 ml of soup B Serve 25 ml of soup A and 75 ml of soup B When we serve some soup, we give it to someone and we no longer have it.  Each turn, we will choose from the four operations with equal probability 0.25. If the remaining volume of soup is not enough to complete the operation, we will serve as much as we can.  We stop once we no longer have some quantity of both types of soup. Note that we do not have the operation where all 100 ml's of soup B are used first.   Return the probability that soup A will be empty first, plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time.   Example: Input: N = 50 Output: 0.625 Explanation: If we choose the first two operations, A will become empty first. For the third operation, A and B will become empty at the same time. For the fourth operation, B will become empty first. So the total probability of A becoming empty first plus half the probability that A and B become empty at the same time, is 0.25 * (1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0) = 0.625. Notes: 0 <= N <= 10^9.  Answers within 10^-6 of the true value will be accepted as correct.
class Solution: def soupServings(self, N: int) -> float: if N > 5555: return 1 memo = dict() def Pa(A, B): if (A, B) in memo: return memo[(A, B)] if A <= 0 and B <= 0: return 0.5 if A <= 0: return 1 if B <= 0: return 0 else: memo[(A, B)] = (Pa(A-100, B) + Pa(A-75, B-25) + Pa(A-50, B-50) + Pa(A-25, B-75)) / 4 return memo[(A, B)] return Pa(N, N)
Given a string representing a code snippet, you need to implement a tag validator to parse the code and return whether it is valid. A code snippet is valid if all the following rules hold: The code must be wrapped in a valid closed tag. Otherwise, the code is invalid. A closed tag (not necessarily valid) has exactly the following format : <TAG_NAME>TAG_CONTENT</TAG_NAME>. Among them, <TAG_NAME> is the start tag, and </TAG_NAME> is the end tag. The TAG_NAME in start and end tags should be the same. A closed tag is valid if and only if the TAG_NAME and TAG_CONTENT are valid. A valid TAG_NAME only contain upper-case letters, and has length in range [1,9]. Otherwise, the TAG_NAME is invalid. A valid TAG_CONTENT may contain other valid closed tags, cdata and any characters (see note1) EXCEPT unmatched <, unmatched start and end tag, and unmatched or closed tags with invalid TAG_NAME. Otherwise, the TAG_CONTENT is invalid. A start tag is unmatched if no end tag exists with the same TAG_NAME, and vice versa. However, you also need to consider the issue of unbalanced when tags are nested. A < is unmatched if you cannot find a subsequent >. And when you find a < or </, all the subsequent characters until the next > should be parsed as TAG_NAME (not necessarily valid). The cdata has the following format : <![CDATA[CDATA_CONTENT]]>. The range of CDATA_CONTENT is defined as the characters between <![CDATA[ and the first subsequent ]]>. CDATA_CONTENT may contain any characters. The function of cdata is to forbid the validator to parse CDATA_CONTENT, so even it has some characters that can be parsed as tag (no matter valid or invalid), you should treat it as regular characters. Valid Code Examples: Input: "<DIV>This is the first line <![CDATA[<div>]]></DIV>" Output: True Explanation: The code is wrapped in a closed tag : <DIV> and </DIV>. The TAG_NAME is valid, the TAG_CONTENT consists of some characters and cdata. Although CDATA_CONTENT has unmatched start tag with invalid TAG_NAME, it should be considered as plain text, not parsed as tag. So TAG_CONTENT is valid, and then the code is valid. Thus return true. Input: "<DIV>>> ![cdata[]] <![CDATA[<div>]>]]>]]>>]</DIV>" Output: True Explanation: We first separate the code into : start_tag|tag_content|end_tag. start_tag -> "<DIV>" end_tag -> "</DIV>" tag_content could also be separated into : text1|cdata|text2. text1 -> ">> ![cdata[]] " cdata -> "<![CDATA[<div>]>]]>", where the CDATA_CONTENT is "<div>]>" text2 -> "]]>>]" The reason why start_tag is NOT "<DIV>>>" is because of the rule 6. The reason why cdata is NOT "<![CDATA[<div>]>]]>]]>" is because of the rule 7. Invalid Code Examples: Input: "<A> <B> </A> </B>" Output: False Explanation: Unbalanced. If "<A>" is closed, then "<B>" must be unmatched, and vice versa. Input: "<DIV> div tag is not closed <DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> unmatched < </DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> closed tags with invalid tag name <b>123</b> </DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> unmatched tags with invalid tag name </1234567890> and <CDATA[[]]> </DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> unmatched start tag <B> and unmatched end tag </C> </DIV>" Output: False Note: For simplicity, you could assume the input code (including the any characters mentioned above) only contain letters, digits, '<','>','/','!','[',']' and ' '.
class Solution: def isValid(self, code): """ :type code: str :rtype: bool """ def parseTag(src, i): j = i tag, i = findtag(src, i) if not tag: return False, j res, i = parseContent(src, i) e = i + len(tag) + 3 return (True, e) if src[i: e] == '</' + tag + '>' else (False, j) def parseContent(src, i): j, res = i, False while i < len(src): res, i = parseText(src, i) if res: continue res, i = parseCDData(src, i) if res: continue res, i = parseTag(src, i) if res: continue break return True, i def parseCDData(src, i): s = src.find('<![CDATA[', i) if s != i: return False, i e = src.find(']]>', i) return (True, e+3) if e != -1 else (False, i) def parseText(src, i): j = i while i < len(src) and src[i] != '<': i += 1 return j != i, i def findtag(src, i): if src[i] != '<': return "", i e = src.find('>', i+1) if e == -1 or e - i - 1 > 9 or e - i - 1 < 1: return "", e s = 1 while s < e - i and src[i+s].isupper(): s += 1 return (src[i+1: e], e+1) if s >= e - i else ("", e) # start to check return parseTag(code, 0) == (True, len(code))
Given a string representing a code snippet, you need to implement a tag validator to parse the code and return whether it is valid. A code snippet is valid if all the following rules hold: The code must be wrapped in a valid closed tag. Otherwise, the code is invalid. A closed tag (not necessarily valid) has exactly the following format : <TAG_NAME>TAG_CONTENT</TAG_NAME>. Among them, <TAG_NAME> is the start tag, and </TAG_NAME> is the end tag. The TAG_NAME in start and end tags should be the same. A closed tag is valid if and only if the TAG_NAME and TAG_CONTENT are valid. A valid TAG_NAME only contain upper-case letters, and has length in range [1,9]. Otherwise, the TAG_NAME is invalid. A valid TAG_CONTENT may contain other valid closed tags, cdata and any characters (see note1) EXCEPT unmatched <, unmatched start and end tag, and unmatched or closed tags with invalid TAG_NAME. Otherwise, the TAG_CONTENT is invalid. A start tag is unmatched if no end tag exists with the same TAG_NAME, and vice versa. However, you also need to consider the issue of unbalanced when tags are nested. A < is unmatched if you cannot find a subsequent >. And when you find a < or </, all the subsequent characters until the next > should be parsed as TAG_NAME (not necessarily valid). The cdata has the following format : <![CDATA[CDATA_CONTENT]]>. The range of CDATA_CONTENT is defined as the characters between <![CDATA[ and the first subsequent ]]>. CDATA_CONTENT may contain any characters. The function of cdata is to forbid the validator to parse CDATA_CONTENT, so even it has some characters that can be parsed as tag (no matter valid or invalid), you should treat it as regular characters. Valid Code Examples: Input: "<DIV>This is the first line <![CDATA[<div>]]></DIV>" Output: True Explanation: The code is wrapped in a closed tag : <DIV> and </DIV>. The TAG_NAME is valid, the TAG_CONTENT consists of some characters and cdata. Although CDATA_CONTENT has unmatched start tag with invalid TAG_NAME, it should be considered as plain text, not parsed as tag. So TAG_CONTENT is valid, and then the code is valid. Thus return true. Input: "<DIV>>> ![cdata[]] <![CDATA[<div>]>]]>]]>>]</DIV>" Output: True Explanation: We first separate the code into : start_tag|tag_content|end_tag. start_tag -> "<DIV>" end_tag -> "</DIV>" tag_content could also be separated into : text1|cdata|text2. text1 -> ">> ![cdata[]] " cdata -> "<![CDATA[<div>]>]]>", where the CDATA_CONTENT is "<div>]>" text2 -> "]]>>]" The reason why start_tag is NOT "<DIV>>>" is because of the rule 6. The reason why cdata is NOT "<![CDATA[<div>]>]]>]]>" is because of the rule 7. Invalid Code Examples: Input: "<A> <B> </A> </B>" Output: False Explanation: Unbalanced. If "<A>" is closed, then "<B>" must be unmatched, and vice versa. Input: "<DIV> div tag is not closed <DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> unmatched < </DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> closed tags with invalid tag name <b>123</b> </DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> unmatched tags with invalid tag name </1234567890> and <CDATA[[]]> </DIV>" Output: False Input: "<DIV> unmatched start tag <B> and unmatched end tag </C> </DIV>" Output: False Note: For simplicity, you could assume the input code (including the any characters mentioned above) only contain letters, digits, '<','>','/','!','[',']' and ' '.
class Solution: def isValid(self, code): """ :type code: str :rtype: bool """ S=code CDATA_BEGIN='![CDATA[' CDATA_END=']]>' def collect_tag(i): for j in range(i,len(S)): if S[j]=='>': break else: return None return S[i+1:j] def valid_tag(tag): if 1<=len(tag)<=9 and all('A' <=c<= 'Z' for c in tag): return True else: return False if not S or S[0]!='<': return False #print('###########1111############') tag=collect_tag(0) #print(tag) if not tag or not S.startswith('<{}>'.format(tag)) or not S.endswith('</{}>'.format(tag)) or not valid_tag(tag): return False S=S[len(tag)+2:-len(tag)-3] i=0 stack=[] while i<len(S): if S[i]=='<': tag=collect_tag(i) #print(tag) if not tag: return False if tag.startswith(CDATA_BEGIN): while i<len(S) and S[i:i+3]!=CDATA_END: i+=1 if S[i:i+3]!=CDATA_END: return False i+=2 elif tag.startswith('/'): tag=tag[1:] if not valid_tag(tag) or not stack or stack.pop()!=tag: return False else: if not valid_tag(tag): return False stack.append(tag) i+=1 return not stack
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from collections import Counter class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: c = dict(Counter(A).most_common()) # print(c) m1 = max(c.values()) # A = list(set(A)) # A.sort() index = {} # for i in range(len(A)): # index[A[i]]=i dp = [[2] * len(A) for i in A] m = 2 for i in range(len(A)): # print(\"I=\", i) # index[A[i+1]]=(i+1) for j in range(i+1, len(A)): # index[A[j]]=(j) a = A[i] c = A[j] b = 2 * a - c # print(b,a,c) if b in index : # print(\"B {} in index \".format(b)) # print(b,a,c,i,j) dp[i][j] = dp[index[b]][i] + 1 index[A[i]]=i m = max(m, max(dp[i])) # # print(A) # for i,d in enumerate(dp): # print(A[i],d) return max(m,m1)
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: length = len(A) onleft = set() onleftl = [] onright = [0 for _ in range(501)] toextend = [{} for _ in range(501)] res = 2 for v in A: onright[v] += 1 for i in range(0, length): val = A[i] tex = toextend[val] onright[val] -= 1 for lval in onleftl: diff = val - lval nextval = val + diff if nextval > 500 or nextval < 0 or onright[nextval] == 0: continue if diff in tex: c = tex[diff] + 1 else: c = 3 if c > res: res = c toextend[nextval][diff] = c if val not in onleft: onleftl.append(val) onleft.add(val) return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: n = len(A) dp = [[2 for c in range(n)] for r in range(n)] visited = {} res = 2 for i in range(n - 1): for j in range(i + 1, n): prev = A[i] * 2 - A[j] if prev < 0 or prev not in visited: continue dp[i][j] = dp[visited[prev]][i] + 1 res = max(res, dp[i][j]) visited[A[i]] = i return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: res, n = 1, len(A) dp = [{} for _ in range(n)] for i in range(1, n): for j in range(i-1, -1, -1): d = A[i] - A[j] if d in dp[i]: continue if d in dp[j]: dp[i][d] = dp[j][d]+1 else: dp[i][d] = 2 res = max(res, dp[i][d]) # print(dp) return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = {} maxValue = 1; for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(0, i): dp[i, A[i] - A[j]] = dp.get((j, A[i] - A[j]), 0) + 1 maxValue = max(maxValue, dp[i, A[i] - A[j]]) return maxValue + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp=[dict() for a in A] for idx, a in enumerate(A): for j in range(idx): diff=a-A[j] dp[idx][diff]=dp[j].get(diff,1)+1 def get_len(d): if not d: return 0 return max(d.values()) return max(map(get_len,dp))
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: a = len(A) dp = [[0]*a for _ in range(a)] # dp array index = [-1]*20001#index array maximum = 2 for i in range(0,a): dp[i] = [2]*a for j in range(i+1, a): first = A[i]*2-A[j] if first < 0 or index[first]==-1: continue dp[i][j] = dp[index[first]][i]+1 maximum = max(maximum,dp[i][j] ) index[A[i]] = i return maximum
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: if not A: return 0 if len(A) == 1 or len(A) == 2: return len(A) D = [dict() for _ in range(len(A))] ans = 0 for i, a in enumerate(A[1:], 1): for j in range(i): if a - A[j] not in D[j]: D[i][a - A[j]] = 2 else: D[i][a - A[j]] = D[j][a - A[j]] + 1 ans = max(ans, max(D[i].values())) return ans
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: if len(A) < 3: return len(A) dp = [ {} for i in range(len(A))] m = 2 for i in range(1, len(A)): for j in range(i): # here we have to iterate from 0 to i-1 and not i-1 to 0. diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff in dp[j]: dp[i][diff] = dp[j][diff]+1 if m < dp[i][diff]: m = dp[i][diff] else: dp[i][diff] = 2 return m
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: a = len(A) dp = [[0]*a for _ in range(a)] index = [-1]*20001 maximum = 2 for i in range(0,a): dp[i] = [2]*a for j in range(i+1, a): first = A[i]*2-A[j] if first < 0 or index[first]==-1: continue else: dp[i][j] = dp[index[first]][i]+1 maximum = max(maximum,dp[i][j] ) index[A[i]] = i return maximum
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: n = len(A) dp = [{} for _ in range(n)] ans = 0 for i in range(n): dp[i][0] = 1 for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff not in dp[j]: dp[i][diff] = 2 else: dp[i][diff] = dp[j][diff] + 1 ans = max(ans, max([dp[i][key] for key in dp[i]])) return ans
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from collections import defaultdict class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: highest = 0 offsets = [None] * len(A) for i in range(len(A)): offsets[i] = defaultdict(int) for i in range(len(A) - 1,-1,-1): # go forwards for j in range(i,-1,-1): offset = A[i] - A[j] if offset == 0: continue offsets[i][offset] = 1 # go backwards seen_offsets = set() for j in range(i,len(A)): offset = (A[i] - A[j]) * -1 if offset == 0 or offset in seen_offsets: continue seen_offsets.add(offset) # increment only for the first time we've seen this offset going back offsets[i][offset] += offsets[j][offset] if offsets[i][offset] > highest: highest = offsets[i][offset] #for offset in offsets: # print(offset) return highest + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [] for i, x in enumerate(A): nd = collections.defaultdict(int) dp.append(nd) for j in range(i): curr_diff = x - A[j] dp[i][curr_diff] = dp[j][curr_diff] + 1 return max(max(y.values()) for y in dp) + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: ALen = len(A) dictList = [defaultdict(lambda: 1) for _ in range(ALen)] ans = 2 for i, num in enumerate(A): for j in range(i-1, -1, -1): delta = A[i] - A[j] if delta not in dictList[i]: dictList[i][delta] = 1 + dictList[j][delta] ans = max(ans, dictList[i][delta]) return ans
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: from collections import defaultdict d = [{} for _ in range(len(A))] res = 2 for i, x in enumerate(A): for j in range(i): diff = x - A[j] if diff in d[j]: d[i][diff] = d[j][diff] + 1 # d[j].pop(diff) res = max(res, d[i][diff]) else: d[i][diff] = 2 return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [] for i, x in enumerate(A): nd = collections.defaultdict(int) dp.append(nd) for j in range(i): curr_diff = x - A[j] dp[i][curr_diff] = dp[j][curr_diff] + 1 return max(max(y.values()) for y in dp) + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: n = len(A) if n <= 1: return n ap = [None] * n for i in range(n): ap[i] = dict() for j in range(1, n): for i in range(0, j): diff = A[j] - A[i] ap[j][diff] = ap[i].get(diff, 1) + 1 ans = 0 for item in ap[1:]: vals = max(item.values()) ans = max(ans, vals) return ans
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, nums: List[int]) -> int: n = len(nums) if n == 2: return n dp = [{} for i in range(n)] res = 0 for i in range(1, n): for j in range(i): dis = nums[i] - nums[j] # 在前面的dp[j]中 用get()寻找dp中已有的数据。 # 如果没有,说明是基本状态,用1初始化,+1为2 x = dp[j].get(dis, 1)+1 dp[i][dis] = x res = max(res, max(dp[i].values())) return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from collections import defaultdict class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: N = len(A) dp = [defaultdict(lambda: 1) for _ in range(N)] for i in range(N): for j in range(i+1, N): diff = A[j] - A[i] dp[j][diff] = dp[i][diff] + 1 return max([max(d.values()) for d in dp])
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: length = len(A) onleft = set() onleftl = [] onright = [0 for _ in range(501)] toextend = [{} for _ in range(501)] res = 2 for v in A: onright[v] += 1 for i in range(0, length): val = A[i] tex = toextend[val] onright[val] -= 1 for lval in onleft: diff = val - lval nextval = val + diff if nextval > 500 or nextval < 0 or onright[nextval] == 0: continue if diff in tex: c = tex[diff] + 1 else: c = 3 if c > res: res = c toextend[nextval][diff] = c if val not in onleft: onleftl.append(val) onleft.add(val) return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: memo = [{} for _ in range(len(A))] for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] memo[i][diff] = 1 + memo[j].get(diff, 1) #result = max(result, memo[i][diff]) return max(d[diff] for d in memo for diff in d)
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: table = [] for i, z in enumerate(A): table.append(collections.defaultdict(lambda: 1)) for j in range(i): diff = z - A[j] table[i][diff] = table[j][diff] + 1 return max(max(y.values()) for y in table)
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [] for i, x in enumerate(A): nd = collections.defaultdict(int) dp.append(nd) for j in range(i): curr_diff = x - A[j] dp[i][curr_diff] = dp[j][curr_diff] + 1 return max(max(y.values()) for y in dp) + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = dict() for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff not in dp: dp[diff] = {i: 2} else: dic = dp[diff] if j in dic: dic[i] = dic[j] + 1 else: dic[i] = 2 return max(max(v1 for k1, v1 in v.items()) for k, v in dp.items())
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: if len(A)<2: return len(A) table = [] result = 1 for i, z in enumerate(A): table.append(collections.defaultdict(lambda: 1)) for j in range(i): diff = z - A[j] table[i][diff] = table[j][diff] + 1 #if table[i][diff] > result: result = table[i][diff] return max([max(y.values()) for y in table])
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [] for i, x in enumerate(A): nd = collections.defaultdict(lambda: 1) dp.append(nd) for j in range(i): curr_diff = x - A[j] dp[i][curr_diff] = dp[j][curr_diff] + 1 return max(max(y.values()) for y in dp)
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: cache = [{} for i in range(len(A))] n = len(A) for i in range(1,n): for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff not in cache[j]: cache[i][diff] = 2 else: cache[i][diff] = cache[j][diff] + 1 m = 0 for dictionary in cache: if dictionary: m = max(m, max(dictionary.values())) return m
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: n = len(A) # out = [1] * n outdict = {} longseq = 0 for i in range(n): for j in range(0, i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff not in outdict: outdict[diff] = [1] * n pointer = outdict[diff] pointer[i] = max(pointer[i], pointer[j] + 1) longseq = max(longseq, pointer[i]) # print(longseq) return longseq
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: memo = [{} for _ in range(len(A))] for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] memo[i][diff] = 1 + memo[j].get(diff, 1) return max(d[diff] for d in memo for diff in d)
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: d = {} dd = [{} for i in range(len(A))] m = 0 for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(i + 1, len(A)): diff = A[j] - A[i] #if diff not in d: # d[diff] = 0 if diff not in dd[i]: dd[j][diff] = 1 else: dd[j][diff] = dd[i][diff] + 1 if dd[j][diff] > m: m = dd[j][diff] #d[diff] += 1 #if not d: # return 0 #print(d) #return max(d.values()) + 1 return m + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: length = len(A) onleft = set() onleftl = [] onright = [0] * 501 #[0 for _ in range(501)] toextend = [{} for _ in range(501)] res = 2 for v in A: onright[v] += 1 for i in range(0, length): val = A[i] tex = toextend[val] onright[val] -= 1 for lval in onleftl: diff = val - lval nextval = val + diff if nextval > 500 or nextval < 0 or onright[nextval] == 0: continue if diff in tex: c = tex[diff] + 1 else: c = 3 if c > res: res = c toextend[nextval][diff] = c if val not in onleft: onleftl.append(val) onleft.add(val) return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = dict() for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff not in dp: dp[diff] = {i: 2} else: dic = dp[diff] if j in dic: dic[i] = dic[j] + 1 else: dic[i] = 2 return max(max(v1 for k1, v1 in list(v.items())) for k, v in list(dp.items()))
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: cache = [{} for i in range(len(A))] m = 0 n = len(A) for i in range(1,n): for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff not in cache[j]: cache[i][diff] = 2 else: cache[i][diff] = cache[j][diff] + 1 if cache[i][diff] > m: m = cache[i][diff] return m
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [{} for _ in range(len(A))] maxSequence = 0 for i in range(len(A)): for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] dp[i][diff] = val = dp[j].get(diff,1) + 1 if val > maxSequence: maxSequence = val return maxSequence
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [] for i in range(len(A)): nd = collections.defaultdict(int) dp.append(nd) for j in range(i): curr_diff = A[i] - A[j] dp[i][curr_diff] = dp[j][curr_diff] + 1 maxVal = -99999 for dt in dp: maxVal = max(maxVal, max(dt.values()) + 1) return maxVal
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution(object): def longestArithSeqLength(self, A): if not A: return None dp = [{} for i in range(0,len(A))] for i in range(len(A)): if i == 0: dp[i][0]= 1 else: for j in range(0,i): diff = A[i]-A[j] if diff in dp[j]: dp[i][diff] = dp[j][diff]+1 else: dp[i][diff] = 2 mx = 2 for j in range(len(A)): for i in dp[j]: mx = max(dp[j][i],mx) return mx
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: if not A: return 0 dp = [] for _ in range(len(A)): dp.append(dict()) dp[0][0] = 1 for i in range(1, len(A)): dp[i][0] = 1 for j in range(i): # continue subsequence diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff in dp[j]: if diff not in dp[i]: dp[i][diff] = dp[j][diff] + 1 else: dp[i][diff] = max(dp[i][diff], dp[j][diff] + 1) # start new subsequence else: dp[i][diff] = 2 # for x in dp: # print(str(x)) return max([max(x.values()) for x in dp])
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: # subsequence problem -> dp # dp[i][j] -- length of arithmetic subsequence ending at ith and jth element ans = 2 n = len(A) index = {} dp = [[2] * n for i in range(n)] for i in range(n-1): for j in range(i+1, n): first = A[i] * 2 - A[j] if first in index: dp[i][j] = dp[index[first]][i] + 1 ans = max(ans, dp[i][j]) index[A[i]] = i return ans
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: answer = 2 L = len(A) table = [dict() for _ in range(L)] for i in range(1, L): for j in range(0, i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if not diff in table[j]: table[i][diff] = 2 else: table[i][diff] = table[j][diff] + 1 answer = max(answer, table[i][diff]) return answer
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: # dp[i][j]: for 0-ith elements, the length of subsquence when step = j # dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][A[i]-A[k]] + 1 where k = 0, 1, ...i-1 # return max(dp[n-1][j]) # base case dp[0][0] = 1 N = len(A) dp = [{} for _ in range(N)] for i in range(1, N): for j in range(0, i): dp[i][A[i]-A[j]] = dp[j].get(A[i]-A[j], 0) + 1 max_len = 0 for i in range(1, N): max_len = max(max_len, max(dp[i].values())) return max_len + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: length = len(A) onleft = [False for _ in range(501)] onleftl = [] onright = [0 for _ in range(501)] toextend = [{} for _ in range(501)] res = 2 for v in A: onright[v] += 1 for i in range(0, length): val = A[i] tex = toextend[val] onright[val] -= 1 for lval in onleftl: diff = val - lval nextval = val + diff if nextval > 500 or nextval < 0 or onright[nextval] == 0: continue if diff in tex: c = tex[diff] + 1 else: c = 3 if c > res: res = c toextend[nextval][diff] = c if not onleft[val]: onleftl.append(val) onleft[val] = True return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: if len(A) < 2: return len(A) dp = [ {} for i in range(len(A))] m = 2 for i in range(1, len(A)): for j in range(0, i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff in dp[j]: dp[i][diff] = dp[j][diff]+1 m = max(m, dp[i][diff]) else: dp[i][diff] = 2 return m
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [] for _ in range(len(A)): dp.append({}) max_ = 0 dp[0][0] = 1 for i in range(1, len(A)): for j in range(0, i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff in dp[j]: dp[i][diff] = dp[j][diff] + 1 else: dp[i][diff] = 2 if dp[i][diff] > max_: max_ = dp[i][diff] return max_
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: ''' 9 4 7 2 10 -5 4 2 -5 2 8 -2 2 -2 3 3 -7 2 6 1 j i could sort array. could iterate through jump sizes could transition each elem to distance from other. ''' if len(A) < 3: return len(A) best = 2 sequences = [ {} for _ in A] for right in range(1, len(A)): for left in range(right): diff = A[right] - A[left] #print(diff, sequences[left]) if diff in sequences[left]: count = sequences[left][diff] + 1 sequences[right][diff] = count best = max(best, count) else: sequences[right][diff] = 2 return best ''' best = 2 for i in range(len(A)-2): for j in range(len(A)-1): jump = A[j] - A[i] last = A[j] thisCount = 2 for k in range(j+1, len(A)): if A[k] == last + jump: thisCount += 1 last = A[k] best = max(best, thisCount) return best '''
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: if len(A) == 1: return 1 max_l = 2 dp = [{0: 1}] for i in range(1, len(A)): dp.append({}) for j in range(0, i): idx = A[i] -A[j] if idx in dp[j]: dp[i][idx] = dp[j][idx] + 1 max_l = max(max_l, dp[i][idx]) else: dp[i][idx] = 2 return max_l
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from collections import defaultdict class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: ''' # Note: A.length >= 2 # Analysis: Arithmetic sequence ''' n = len(A) res = 2 dif_arr = [defaultdict(int) for _ in range(n)] for i in range(1, n): for j in range(i): dif = A[i] - A[j] if dif in dif_arr[j]: dif_arr[i][dif] = dif_arr[j][dif] + 1 res = max(res, dif_arr[i][dif]+1) else: dif_arr[i][dif] = 1 return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: if len(A) < 2: return len(A) dp = [ {} for i in range(len(A))] m = 2 for i in range(1, len(A)): for j in range(0, i): diff = A[i] - A[j] if diff in dp[j]: dp[i][diff] = dp[j][diff]+1 m = max(m, dp[i][diff]) else: if diff not in dp[i]: dp[i][diff] = 2 return m
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from collections import defaultdict class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: # mapping: idx -> (mapping: arithmetic_step -> longest_arithmetic_subsequence_with_this_step_ending_at_idx d = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(lambda: 1)) for i,a in enumerate(A): # LAS: A[i] d[i][0] = 1 for j in range(i): # Consider each subsequence that ends at i ~ A[?] ... A[??] A[j] A[i] # A[i] - A[j] denotes the step # LSA(j, step) := length of LSA ending at j with progression equal to step # We only care about count, not the actual sequence, so length of such subsequence will be: 1 + LSA(j, step) step = A[i] - A[j] d[i][step] = d[j][step] + 1 return max([max(dn.values()) for dn in d.values()])
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: # d subproblem # index, difference D = [] for i in range(1001): D.append([0]* 1002) # first 501 is pos, second 501 is neg difference best = 0 for second in range(len(A)-1, -1, -1): for first in range(second-1, -1, -1): diff = A[second]-A[first] if diff < 0: diff = 500 + -1 * diff D[first][diff] = D[second][diff] + 1 if D[first][diff] > best: best = D[first][diff] # print(f'best: {best}, first: {first}, diff: {diff}') # print(D[0][501+5]) return best + 1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from collections import defaultdict class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: # mapping: d = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(lambda: 1)) for i,a in enumerate(A): d[i][0] = 1 for j in range(i): step = A[i] - A[j] d[i][step] = d[j][step] + 1 return max([max(dn.values()) for dn in d.values()])
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from itertools import repeat class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: length = len(A) onleft = 0 onleftl = [] onright = {} toextend = [{} for _ in range(501)] res = 2 for v in A: onright[v] = onright.get(v, 0) + 1 for i in range(0, length): val = A[i] tex = toextend[val] onright[val] -= 1 for lval in onleftl: diff = val - lval nextval = val + diff if onright.get(nextval, 0) == 0: continue if diff in tex: c = tex[diff] + 1 else: c = 3 if c > res: res = c toextend[nextval][diff] = c b = (1<<val) if not (onleft & b): onleftl.append(val) onleft = (onleft | b) return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: memo = {} # storing next Item -> (diff pattern, length so far) # [a, b, c] maxLength = 2 if len(A) < 3: return len(A) for i in range(len(A)): # iterating over A if A[i] in memo: toIter = [(i, j) for i, j in list(memo[A[i]].items())] del memo[A[i]] for k in toIter: diff, length = k if length > maxLength: maxLength = length length += 1 newKey = A[i] + diff if newKey not in memo: memo[newKey] = {} if diff in memo[newKey]: memo[newKey][diff] = max(length, memo[newKey][diff]) else: memo[newKey][diff] = length for j in range(i): diff = A[i] - A[j] newKey = A[i] + diff if A[i] + diff not in memo: memo[newKey] = {} if diff not in memo[newKey]: memo[newKey][diff] = 3 return maxLength
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = [defaultdict(int) for a in A] for i,a in enumerate(A): for j in range(i): dp[i][a-A[j]]=dp[j][a-A[j]]+1 #print(dp) m = 0 for d in dp: x = d.values() if x: m=max(m, max(x)) return m+1
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: dp = {} for i in range(1, len(A)): item = A[i] for j in range(0, i): d = item - A[j] if (j, d) in dp: dp[i, d] = dp[j, d] + 1 else: dp[i, d] = 2 return max(dp.values())
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: d = collections.defaultdict(dict) n = len(A) res = 1 for i in range(n): for j in range(i): v = A[i] - A[j] if v not in d[j]: d[j][v] = 1 if v not in d[i]: d[i][v] = 0 d[i][v] = max(d[i][v] ,d[j][v] + 1) res = max(res, d[i][v]) return res
Given an array A of integers, return the length of the longest arithmetic subsequence in A. Recall that a subsequence of A is a list A[i_1], A[i_2], ..., A[i_k] with 0 <= i_1 < i_2 < ... < i_k <= A.length - 1, and that a sequence B is arithmetic if B[i+1] - B[i] are all the same value (for 0 <= i < B.length - 1).   Example 1: Input: A = [3,6,9,12] Output: 4 Explanation: The whole array is an arithmetic sequence with steps of length = 3. Example 2: Input: A = [9,4,7,2,10] Output: 3 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [4,7,10]. Example 3: Input: A = [20,1,15,3,10,5,8] Output: 4 Explanation: The longest arithmetic subsequence is [20,15,10,5].   Constraints: 2 <= A.length <= 1000 0 <= A[i] <= 500
from collections import defaultdict class Solution: def longestArithSeqLength(self, A: List[int]) -> int: d = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(lambda: 1)) for i,a in enumerate(A): d[a][0] = 1 for j in range(i): d[a][A[i] - A[j]] = d[A[j]][A[i]-A[j]] + 1 return max([max(dn.values()) for dn in d.values()])