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In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, A: List[int], m: int) -> int: A, n = sorted(A), len(A) left, right = 0, A[-1] - A[0] while left < right: mid = (right + left + 1) // 2 ct, idx = 1, 0 for i in range(1, n): if A[i] - A[idx] >= mid: ct += 1 idx = i if ct < m: right = mid - 1 else: left = mid return right
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def num_balls(min_dist: int) -> int: ans, curr = 1, 0 for i in range(1,n): if position[i] - position[curr] >= min_dist: ans += 1 curr = i return ans l, r = 0, position[n-1] - position[0] while l < r: mid = r - (r - l) // 2 if num_balls(mid) >= m: l = mid else: r = mid - 1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() lo,hi = 1,(position[-1]-position[0])//(m-1) + 1 res = 0 def possible(gap): balls = m prev = None for i in range(len(position)): if not prev: prev = position[i] balls-=1 else: if abs(prev - position[i])<gap: continue else: prev = position[i] balls-=1 if balls<=0: return True return False while lo<=hi: # print(lo,hi) mid = (lo+hi)//2 if possible(mid): res = mid lo = mid+1 else: hi = mid-1 return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, positions: List[int], m: int) -> int: positions.sort() def possible(force): placed = 0 pos = -math.inf for p in positions: if p - pos >= force: placed += 1 pos = p return placed >= m (lo, hi) = (0, positions[-1]) while lo <= hi: mid = (lo + hi) // 2 if possible(mid): lo = mid + 1 else: hi = mid - 1 return hi
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
def pos(mid, position, m): res = 1 curr_pos = 0 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - position[curr_pos] >= mid: curr_pos = i res += 1 if res == m: return True return False class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() l = 0 h = position[-1] - position[0] res = 0 while l <= h: mid = int((h + l) / 2) if pos(mid, position, m) == False: h = mid - 1 else: res = max(res, mid) l = mid + 1 return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def _MaxPossibleForce(self, position): return position[-1] - position[0] def _AssignBallsWithKDistance(self, position, force): i = 1 assigned = 1 # 0th item is the first ball last_assigned_position = 0 while i < len(position): if position[i] - position[last_assigned_position] >= force: assigned += 1 last_assigned_position = i i += 1 return assigned def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() max_force = self._MaxPossibleForce(position) min_force = 1 print((self._AssignBallsWithKDistance(position, 4))) while min_force <= max_force: search_force = (min_force + max_force)//2 num_assigned = self._AssignBallsWithKDistance(position, search_force) if num_assigned < m: max_force = search_force - 1 else: min_force = search_force + 1 return max_force
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
#https://leetcode.com/problems/magnetic-force-between-two-balls/discuss/854038/Beginner-Friendly-solution-or-Explained-with-time-complexity-analysis class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def check(dist): prev = position[0] cnt = 1 idx = 0 while idx<len(position): curr = position[idx] if curr-prev>=dist: cnt += 1 prev = curr idx += 1 if cnt>m: break return cnt position.sort() L = 1 R = position[-1]-position[0] while L<R: # print ('a ', L, R) if L==R-1: if check(R)>=m: return R else: return L mid = L+(R-L)//2 if check(mid)<m: R = mid-1 else: L = mid # print (L, R) return L
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: # Binary search solution. # https://leetcode.com/problems/magnetic-force-between-two-balls/discuss/794070/Python-Binary-search-solution-with-explanation-and-similar-questions position.sort() def num_balls_placed(tested_distance): num_placed, current = 1, position[0] for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - current >= tested_distance: current = position[i] num_placed += 1 return num_placed low, high = 0, position[-1] - position[0] best = -1 while low <= high: mid = (low + high) // 2 if num_balls_placed(mid) < m: high = mid - 1 else: best = mid low = mid + 1 return best
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() maxrange = position[-1] - position[0] # print(maxrange) l, r = 1, maxrange while l <= r: mid = l + (r - l) // 2 cnt = self.count(position, mid) if cnt >= m: l = mid + 1 else: r = mid - 1 return r def count(self, poss: list, dist: int) -> int: res = 1 last = poss[0] for i in range(1, len(poss)): if poss[i] - last >= dist: res += 1 last = poss[i] return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def allow(self, mid, position, m): #check if the given distance is possible #greedy approach: putting each ball in the first place balls = 1 last = position[0] for i in range(1, len(position)): if(position[i] - last >= mid): balls+=1 last = position[i] return balls>=m def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: o = Solution() #binary search position.sort() low = 0 high = 1000000000 pos = 0 while(low<=high): mid = int((high+low)/2) if(o.allow(mid, position, m)): low = mid+1 pos = mid else: high = mid-1 return pos
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, p: List[int], m: int) -> int: def isFeasible(mid, arr, n, k): pos = arr[0] elements = 1 for i in range(1, n): if (arr[i] - pos >= mid): pos = arr[i] elements += 1 if (elements == k): return True return False p.sort() #[1,2,3,4,5,100000] #Cm(n) n = len(p) res = -1 left = 0 right = p[n - 1] while left < right: mid = (left + right) // 2 if (isFeasible(mid, p, n, m)): res = max(res, mid) left = mid + 1 else: right = mid return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def count(d): answer, curr = 1, position[0] for i in range(1,n): if position[i] - curr >= d: answer+=1 curr = position[i] return answer left, right = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while left < right : mid = right - (right- left)//2 if count(mid) >= m : left = mid else: right = mid - 1 return left
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: # position = sorted(position) # def enough(distance): # cur = position[0] # c = 1 # for i in range(len(position)): # if position[i] >= cur + distance: # cur = position[i] # c += 1 # return c>=m # cur_max = position[-1]-position[0] + 1 # cur_min = 1 # while abs(cur_min-cur_max)>1: # mid = cur_min + (cur_max-cur_min)//2 # if enough(mid): # cur_min = mid # else: # cur_max = mid # return cur_min position = sorted(position) n = len(position) if n == 2: return position[-1]-position[0] cur_min = 1 cur_max = position[-1]-position[0]+1 def enough(distance): ini = position[0] c = 1 for i in range(1, n): if position[i]-ini >= distance: ini = position[i] c += 1 return c>=m while(abs(cur_max-cur_min)>1): mid = (cur_max+cur_min)//2 if enough(mid): cur_min = mid else: cur_max = mid return cur_min
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def count(d): ans, curr = 1, position[0] for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - curr >= d: ans += 1 curr = position[i] return ans l, r = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while l < r: mid = r - (r - l) // 2 if count(mid) >= m: l = mid else: r = mid - 1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def isPossible(self, position , m , force): lastKept = position[0] m -= 1 for i in range(1,len(position)): currentPosition = position[i] if currentPosition - lastKept >= force: lastKept = currentPosition m -= 1 return m <= 0 def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() left , right = 1, 10 ** 9 + 1 result = -1 while left <= right: mid = (left + right) // 2 if self.isPossible(position,m,mid): result = mid left = mid + 1 else: right = mid - 1 return result
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def distribute(self, position, m, dist): prev = position[0] m -= 1 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i]-prev >= dist: prev = position[i] m -= 1 if m==0: return True return False def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() low, high = 0, position[-1]-position[0] res = 0 while low <= high: mid = (high-low)//2 + low if self.distribute(position, m, mid): res = mid low = mid + 1 else: high = mid - 1 return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() lo, hi = 0, position[-1] - position[0] def possible(target, m): idx = prev = 0 while m: if idx >= len(position): return False if not prev or position[idx] >= prev + target: m -= 1 prev = position[idx] else: idx += 1 return True while lo < hi: mid = (lo + hi + 1) // 2 if possible(mid, m): lo = mid else: hi = mid - 1 return lo
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def count(d): c = position[0] res = 1 for n in position[1:]: if n-c>=d: res += 1 c = n return res l = 1 r = (position[-1] - position[0])//(m-1) while l <= r: mid = (l+r)//2 if count(mid) < m: r = mid - 1 elif count(mid+1)<m: return mid else: l = mid +1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) arr = sorted(position) if m == 2: return arr[-1] - arr[0] def is_possible(f): count = 1 origin = arr[0] for i in range(1, n): if arr[i] - origin >= f: count += 1 origin = arr[i] if count >= m: return True if count < m - 1 or arr[-1] - origin < f: return False return True low, high = 1, arr[-1] - arr[0] while low + 1 < high: f = ceil((high + low) / 2) if is_possible(f): low = f else: high = f if is_possible(high): return high return low
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def check(f): nonlocal position nonlocal m nonlocal res for i in range(len(position)): balls_cnt = 1 last_ball_pos = 0 for i in range(1, len(position)): last_ball_val_pos = position[last_ball_pos] curr_ball_val_pos = position[i] cur_force = curr_ball_val_pos - last_ball_val_pos if cur_force >= f: balls_cnt +=1 last_ball_pos = i if balls_cnt == m: res = max(res, f) return True return False res = 0 position.sort() left = 1 right = max(position) while left < right: mid = left + (right - left) // 2 if check(mid): # add to answer, check if can do better increase mid and look up in right part left = mid + 1 else: right = mid return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def check(position,m,f): prev=0 balls=1 index=1 while index<len(position) and balls<=m: if position[index]-position[prev]>=f: prev=index index+=1 balls+=1 else: index+=1 if balls>=m: return True else: return False position=sorted(position) start=1 end=max(position) while start<end: mid=(start+end)//2 if check(position,m,mid): start=mid+1 else: end=mid return start-1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def feasible(self, d, m): last_pos = self.position[0] i = 1 num_placed = 1 while num_placed < m and i < self.plen: if self.position[i] - last_pos >= d: last_pos = self.position[i] num_placed += 1 i += 1 return num_placed == m def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: self.position = position self.plen = len(self.position) self.position.sort() left = 1 right = self.position[-1] - self.position[0] + 1 while left + 1 < right: mid = (left + right) // 2 if self.feasible(mid, m): left = mid else: right = mid return left
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, pos: List[int], m: int) -> int: pos.sort() n = len(pos) if m == 2: return pos[-1] - pos[0] def valid(k): count, cur = 1, pos[0] for p in pos[1:]: if p - cur >= k: count += 1 cur = p return count >= m l, r = 0, pos[-1] - pos[0] ans = 0 while l < r: mid = (l + r) // 2 if valid(mid): ans = max(ans, mid) l = mid + 1 else: r = mid return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position = sorted(position) def isvalid(gap, m): j = 0 for i in range(len(position)): if(position[i]-position[j]>=gap): m -= 1 j = i if m == 0: return True return False low, high = 1, position[-1] sem = 0 while(low<=high): mid = (high + low)//2 if isvalid(mid, m-1): sem = mid low = mid + 1 else: high = mid - 1 return sem
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, pos: List[int], m: int) -> int: pos.sort() def isfeasible(dist): cur = pos[0] n = 1 for i in range(len(pos)): if pos[i] >= cur + dist: cur = pos[i] n += 1 return n>=m ng = pos[-1] - pos[0] + 1 ok = 1 while abs(ok-ng)>1: mid = ok + (ng-ok)//2 if isfeasible(mid): ok = mid else: ng = mid return ok
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() ## need to find the maximum minmum distance ## feasibility is a function of distance ## need to find the last feasible solution ## that is the last T def check (dist: int) -> bool: curr = position[0] count = 1 for i in range (len(position)): #print(abs(position[i]-curr)) if (abs(position[i]-curr)>= dist): curr = position[i] count +=1 if(i == (len(position)-1)): if (count >= m): return True else: return False ## BS for optimal length lo = 1 hi = (max(position)- min(position)) while (lo<hi): mid= lo + ((hi-lo+1)//2) #print(mid) if(check(mid)): lo = mid else : hi = mid -1 return (lo)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def count(d): ans, curr = 1, position[0] for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - curr >= d: ans += 1 curr = position[i] return ans l, r = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while l < r: mid = r - (r - l) // 2 if count(mid) >= m: l = mid else: r = mid - 1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
def isPossible(arr, n, C, mid): magnet = 1 currPosition = arr[0] for i in range(1, n): if (arr[i] - currPosition >= mid): magnet += 1 currPosition = arr[i] if (magnet == C): return True return False def binarySearch(n, C, arr): arr.sort(reverse = False) lo = 0 hi = arr[n - 1] ans = 0 while (lo <= hi): mid = int((lo + hi) / 2) if (isPossible(arr, n, C, mid) == False): hi = mid - 1 else: ans = max(ans, mid) lo = mid + 1 return ans class Solution: def maxDistance(self, arr: List[int], k: int) -> int: n = len(arr) return binarySearch(n, k, arr)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, pos: List[int], m: int) -> int: pos.sort() n = len(pos) l = 1 r = 10 ** 9 # def isOK(gap): # i = 0 # ii = 0 # nn = 1 # while i < n: # if pos[i] - pos[ii] >= gap: # nn += 1 # ii = i # i += 1 # return nn >= m # while l < r: # mid = (l + r + 1) // 2 # if isOK(mid): # l = mid # else: # r = mid - 1 # return l def isNotOK(gap): i = 0 ii = 0 nn = 1 while i < n: if pos[i] - pos[ii] >= gap: nn += 1 ii = i i += 1 return nn < m # find the smallest unvalid solve then minus 1 while l < r: mid = (l + r) // 2 if isNotOK(mid): r = mid else: l = mid + 1 return l - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() ## need to find the maximum minmum distance ## feasibility is a function of distance ## need to find the last feasible solution ## that is the last T def check (dist: int) -> bool: curr = position[0] count = 1 for i in range (len(position)): #print(abs(position[i]-curr)) if (abs(position[i]-curr)>= dist): curr = position[i] count +=1 if(i == (len(position)-1)): if (count >= m): return True else: return False ## BS for optimal length lo = 1 hi = (max(position)- min(position)) while (lo<hi): mid= lo + ((hi-lo+1)//2) #print(mid) if(check(mid)): lo = mid else : hi = mid -1 return (lo)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: l, r, res = 0, max(position), 0 position.sort() while l < r: mid = l + (r - l) // 2 i, cnt = 0, 1 while i < len(position): j = i + 1 while j < len(position): if position[j] - position[i] >= mid: cnt += 1 break j += 1 i = j if cnt == m: break if cnt == m: l = mid + 1 res = max(res, mid) else: r = mid return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() left , right = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while left <= right: mid = (left + right) // 2 count = 1 curr = position[0] for x in position[1:]: if x - curr >= mid: count += 1 curr = x if count >= m: left = mid + 1 else: right = mid - 1 return right
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
from math import floor class Solution: def is_min_dis_possible(self, positions, m, min_dis): prev = 0 cur = 0 while m > 0: m -= 1 while cur < len(positions) and positions[cur] - positions[prev] < min_dis: cur += 1 if cur >= len(positions): break prev = cur return True if m == 0 else False def maxDistance(self, position, m): position_sorted = sorted(position) high = position_sorted[-1] low = 0 while low <= high: mid = floor((high + low) / 2) if mid == low: break is_min_dis_possible = self.is_min_dis_possible(position_sorted, m, mid) if is_min_dis_possible: low = mid else: high = mid return low
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def possible(d): cnt = 1 cur = position[0] for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - cur >= d: cnt += 1 cur = position[i] if cnt >= m: return True return False lo = 0 hi = position[-1] - position[0] while lo < hi: mid = hi - (hi - lo) // 2 if possible(mid): lo = mid else: hi = mid - 1 return lo
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def valid(dis): prev = 0 balls = 1 for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - position[prev] >= dis: balls += 1 prev = i return balls >= m lo, hi = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while lo < hi: mid = lo + (hi - lo + 1) // 2 if valid(mid): lo = mid else: hi = mid - 1 return lo
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: # 二分查找 # 判断若x为最小磁力,能否分隔出m-1个间隔 def Valid(x): ans = 0 target = position[0] for i in range(1,len(position)): if position[i] - target >= x: ans += 1 target = position[i] return ans >= m - 1 position.sort() l,r = min(position[i + 1] - position[i] for i in range(len(position) - 1)),(position[-1] - position[0]) // (m - 1) while l <= r: mid = l + (r - l) // 2 # 若最小磁力可以分成m-1个间隔,则可能存在更大值,否则最小磁力值应当更小 if Valid(mid): l = mid+1 else: r = mid - 1 return l-1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() lo, hi = 0, position[-1] - position[0] def possible(target, m): idx = prev = 0 while m: if idx >= len(position): return False if not prev or position[idx] >= prev + target: m -= 1 prev = position[idx] else: idx += 1 return True while lo <= hi: mid = (lo + hi) >> 1 if possible(mid, m): lo = mid + 1 else: hi = mid - 1 return lo - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def feasible(min_req_dist, b): i = 0 prev_pos = None while i < len(position) and b > 0: if prev_pos == None or position[i] - prev_pos >= min_req_dist: b -= 1 prev_pos = position[i] i += 1 return b == 0 position.sort() n = len(position) low = 1 high = position[-1] while low < high: mid = (low + high) // 2 + 1 if feasible(mid, m): low = mid else: high = mid - 1 return low
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() start, end = 0, position[-1] while start + 1 < end: mid = (start + end) // 2 if self.isValid(position, mid) < m: end = mid else: start = mid if self.isValid(position, end) < m: return start else: return end def isValid(self, position, dist): cnt = 1 i = 1 current = position[0] + dist while i < len(position): if position[i] >= current: cnt += 1 current = position[i] + dist i += 1 return cnt
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def feasible(d, position): # print(\"Check d: \", d) balls = [position[0]] placed = 1 i = 1 while i <= len(position) - 1: if position[i] - balls[-1] >= d: balls.append(position[i]) # print(balls) placed += 1 if placed == m: return True i += 1 return False position.sort() left, right = 1, max(position) while left < right: mid = right - (right - left) // 2 if feasible(mid, position): left = mid else: right = mid - 1 return left
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def isSolution(self, m, position, minforce): index = 0 remaining = m for bin in position: if bin >= index: remaining-=1 index = bin + minforce if remaining == 0: return True return False def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() maxDist = position[-1] minDist = 0 while maxDist > minDist + 1: average = (minDist + maxDist) // 2 #print (\"average \", average) if Solution.isSolution (self, m, position, average): #print (\"is Sol\") minDist = average else: maxDist = average #print (\"not Sol\") if Solution.isSolution (self, m, position, maxDist): return maxDist else: return minDist
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, pos: List[int], m: int) -> int: pos.sort() n = len(pos) # def check(gap): # i = 0 # ii = 0 # nn = 1 # while i < n: # if pos[i] - pos[ii] >= gap: # nn += 1 # ii = i # i += 1 # return nn >= m # l = 1 # r = 10 ** 9 # while l < r: # mid = (l + r + 1) // 2 # if check(mid): # l = mid # else: # r = mid - 1 # return l def isNotOK(gap): i = 0 ii = 0 nn = 1 while i < n: if pos[i] - pos[ii] >= gap: nn += 1 ii = i i += 1 return nn < m l = 1 r = 10 ** 9 while l < r: mid = (l + r) // 2 if isNotOK(mid): r = mid else: l = mid + 1 return l - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def check(min_force): count = 1 k = position[0] for n in position: if n-k >= min_force: count += 1 k = n if count >= m: return True return False i, j = 1, position[-1]-position[0] while i <= j: mid = (i+j)//2 c1 = check(mid) c2 = check(mid+1) if c1 and not c2: return mid if not c1: j = mid-1 else: i = mid+1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() l, r = 0, position[-1] - position[0] + 1 def c(x): y = m y -= 1 last = 0 j = 0 for _ in range(y): while j < len(position) and position[j] - position[last] < x: j += 1 if j == len(position): # print(j, last, x) return 0 last = j return 1 while l < r: mid = (r+l)//2 dist = c(mid) # print('len', mid, l, r, dist) if not dist: r = mid else: l = mid+1 return l-1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def f(mid,position,m): f=position[0] m=m-1 for j in range(1,len(position)): if position[j]-f>=mid: f=position[j] m=m-1 if m<0: break if m<=0: return True return False h=(position[-1]-position[0])//(m-1)+1 l=0 while h>=l: mid=(h+l)//2 print(mid) if f(mid,position,m): l=mid+1 else: h=mid-1 return l-1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, positions: List[int], m: int) -> int: positions.sort() def possible(positions,m,v): cur=0 for i in range(1,len(positions)): if positions[i]-positions[cur]>=v: m-=1 cur=i if m==1: return True return m<=1 left,right=1,positions[-1]-positions[0] ans=0 while left<=right: v=(left+right)//2 if possible(positions,m,v): ans=v left=v+1 else: right=v-1 return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() high=position[-1]-position[0] low = high for i in range(1, len(position)): low = min(low, position[i]-position[i-1]) def feasible(force): last = position[0] count=1 for i in range(1,len(position)): if (position[i]-last)>=force: last=position[i] count+=1 if count >= m: return True return False while low < high: mid = (low+high)//2 if not feasible(mid): high=mid else: low=mid+1 low-=1 ans=float('inf') last=position[0] for i in range(1, len(position)): if (position[i]-last)>=low: ans=min(ans, position[i]-last) last=position[i] return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def count(d): ans, curr = 1, position[0] for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - curr >= d: ans += 1 curr = position[i] return ans l, r = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while l < r: mid = r - (r - l) // 2 if count(mid) >= m: l = mid else: r = mid - 1 print(l) return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def valid_distance(d): cur, idx, total = 0, 1, 1 while idx < len(position) and total < m: if position[idx] - position[cur] >= d: total += 1 cur = idx idx += 1 return total == m position.sort() s, e= 0, position[-1] - position[0] + 1 while s < e: mid = s + (e - s) // 2 if valid_distance(mid): s = mid + 1 else: e = mid return s - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def isfail(mid): ans = 1 curr = position[0] # alike greedy idea, we just put the first ball at position 0! for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - curr >= mid: ans += 1 curr = position[i] return ans < m left = 0 right = max(position) - min(position) + 1 while left < right: mid = (left+right)//2 if isfail(mid): right = mid else: left = mid + 1 return left - 1 # left is the min value to fail, so left-1 is the max value to succeed! # 因为求的是最大值!所以需要巧妙使用binary search!
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position = sorted(position) lo = 1 hi = position[-1]-position[0] while lo<hi: mid = (lo+hi+1)//2 # count number of balls that can be placed if distance at least mid ind1 = 0 ind2 = 1 count = 1 while ind2<len(position) and count<m: if position[ind2]-position[ind1]>=mid: count += 1 ind1 = ind2 ind2 += 1 if count>=m: lo = mid else: hi = mid-1 return lo
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
from functools import lru_cache class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() if m == 2: return position[-1] - position[0] def can_place(mid): # mid is candidate for minimum magnetic force num_placed = 1 prev = position[0] for num in position[1:]: if num - prev >= mid: num_placed += 1 prev = num return num_placed >= m left = 0 right = position[-1] - position[0] res = 0 while left < right: mid = (left + right) // 2 if can_place(mid): left = mid + 1 else: right = mid return left - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def feasible(min_req_dist, b): i = 0 prev_pos = None while i < len(position) and b > 0: if prev_pos == None or position[i] - prev_pos >= min_req_dist: b -= 1 prev_pos = position[i] i += 1 return b == 0 # This is a fantastic example of establishing a monotonic predicate and # squeeze from the right side of the search space (instead of the usual left-side) position.sort() low = 1 high = position[-1] while low < high: # Since we constantly trying to see if we could find a feasible solution that's # greater than the current one, we want to always make progress by advancing # mid to the right. (low + high) // 2 + 1 guarantees this, even when we have # just two elements. mid will be pointing at high. Otherwise we'd get an infinite # loop with (low + high) // 2 mid = (low + high) // 2 + 1 if feasible(mid, m): low = mid else: high = mid - 1 return low
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def distributable(n): pos = len(position) - 1 balls = m while pos >= 0 and balls: balls -= 1 np = position[pos] - n while pos >= 0 and position[pos] > np: pos -= 1 return not balls position = sorted(position) lo, hi = 1, (position[-1] - position[0]) // (m -1) + 1 ans = lo while lo < hi: mid = lo + (hi - lo) // 2 if distributable(mid): ans = mid lo = mid + 1 else: hi = mid return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def trial(n): prev, curr, ct = 0, 1, 1 while True: if curr >= len(position): return False if position[curr] - position[prev] >= n: prev = curr ct += 1 if ct == m: return True curr += 1 l, r = 1, position[-1] - position[0] + 1 ret = 0 while l < r: mid = (l + r) // 2 ans = trial(mid) if ans: l = mid + 1 else: r = mid return r - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def ispossible(f: int) -> bool: Count, pos = 1, 0 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - position[pos] >= f: pos = i Count += 1 return bool(Count >= m) start, end = 1, position[-1] - position[0] while start < end: mid = (start + end)//2 if ispossible(mid) and not ispossible(mid + 1): return mid elif ispossible(mid): start = mid + 1 else: end = mid - 1 return start
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() @lru_cache(None) def helper(gap): prev = 0 cnt = 1 while cnt < m: idx = prev + 1 while idx < len(position) and position[idx] - position[prev] < gap: idx += 1 if idx >= len(position): break prev = idx cnt += 1 return cnt == m lb, ub = 1, position[-1] - position[0] + 1 while lb < ub: mid = lb + (ub - lb)//2 if helper(mid): if not helper(mid + 1): return mid else: lb = mid + 1 else: ub = mid return lb
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() n = len(position) high = position[-1] - position[0] low = 1 while high != low: mid = (high + low + 1) // 2 balls = 1 start = position[0] for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - start >= mid: balls += 1 start = position[i] if balls >= m: low = mid else: high = mid - 1 return low
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() left, right = 1, (position[-1]-position[0])//(m-1) + 2 while left < right: mid = left + (right-left)//2 + 1 if self.can_use_as_min(position, mid, m): left = mid else: right = mid-1 return left def can_use_as_min(self, position, min_distance, m): m -= 1 i = 1 last_position = position[0] while m > 0: while position[i] - last_position < min_distance: i += 1 if i >= len(position): return False last_position = position[i] m -= 1 return True
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
import bisect class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) pos = sorted(position) if m == 2: return pos[-1] - pos[0] def isFeasible(d): j = 0 for k in range(1, m): j = bisect.bisect_left(pos, pos[j] + d, j + 1) if j == n: return False return True res = -1 lo, hi = 1, pos[-1] - pos[0] + 1 while lo < hi: d = (lo + hi) // 2 print(lo, hi, d) if isFeasible(d): lo = d + 1 else: hi = d return hi - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() l, r, sol = 0, position[-1] - position[0], -1 def helper(target): pre, cnt = position[0], 1 for n in position: temp = n - pre if temp >= target: cnt += 1 pre = n if (position[-1] - pre) >= target: cnt += 1 if cnt >= m: return True return False while l <= r: mid = (l + r) // 2 if (helper(mid)): l = mid + 1 else: r = mid - 1 return l - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() L = len(position) left = 1 right = position[-1]-position[0] def can_place(f): n_ball = m-1 cum_dis = 0 p = 1 #n_ball -= 1 while n_ball >0 and p<L : cum_dis += position[p]-position[p-1] if cum_dis >= f: n_ball -= 1 cum_dis = 0 p += 1 if n_ball == 0: return True else: return False #return can_place(4) # 1, 9, 5 false # 1, 4, 2, true # 2, 4, 3, true # 3, 4, 3, while left < right: mid = (left+right)//2 if can_place(mid): left = mid else: right = mid-1 if right-left == 1: if can_place(right): return right else: return left #return can_place(3) return left # if m == 2: # return position[-1] - position[0] # L = len(position) # hp = [] # f_set = {} # b_set = {} # for i in range(L-1): # heapq.heappush(hp, (position[i+1]-position[i], position[i], position[i+1])) # f_set[position[i]] = position[i+1] # b_set[position[i+1]] = position[i] # total = L-1 # while total > m-1: # l, x, y = heapq.heappop(hp) # if x in f_set and y in b_set and f_set[x] == y and b_set[y] == x: # left_len = float(inf) # right_len = float(inf) # if y in f_set: # right_len = f_set[y]-y # if x in b_set: # left_len = x-b_set[x] # if left_len < right_len: # #merge with left # new_y = y # new_x = b_set[x] # del f_set[x] # del b_set[x] # f_set[new_x] = new_y # b_set[new_y] = new_x # ret = new_y - new_x # else: # # merge with right # new_y = f_set[y] # new_x = x # del f_set[y] # del b_set[y] # f_set[new_x] = new_y # b_set[new_y] = new_x # ret = new_y - new_x # heapq.heappush(hp, (new_y-new_x, new_x, new_y)) # total -= 1 # ret = float(inf) # for k in f_set.keys(): # ret = min(ret, f_set[k]-k) # return f_set
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, A, m: int) -> int: A.sort() def test(mid): cnt = m - 1 cur = A[0] for i in A[1:]: if i - cur >= mid: cnt -= 1 cur = i else: continue if cnt == 0: return True return False mi = 1 ma = (A[-1] - A[0]) // (m - 1) while mi <= ma: mid = (mi + ma) // 2 if test(mid): mi = mid + 1 else: ma = mid - 1 return ma
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position = sorted(position) minp, maxp = position[0], position[-1] lo, hi = 1, (maxp - minp) // (m -1) + 1 ans = lo def distributable(n): pos = position.copy() balls = m while pos and balls: balls -= 1 np = pos[-1] - n while pos and pos[-1] > np: pos.pop() return not balls while lo < hi: mid = lo + (hi - lo) // 2 if distributable(mid): ans = mid lo = mid + 1 else: hi = mid return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], cuts: int) -> int: position = sorted(position) l, r = 1, position[-1] - position[0] while l != r: m = (l + r) // 2 + 1 if self.isValid(position, m, cuts): l = m else: r = m - 1 return l def isValid(self, position, force, cuts): c = 0 l = 0 for r in range(1, len(position)): if position[r] - position[l] >= force: c += 1 l = r return c >= cuts-1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, p: List[int], m: int) -> int: n=len(p) p.sort() def check(x): st=p[0] cnt=1 for i in range(1,n): if abs(p[i]-st)>=x: st=p[i] cnt+=1 return cnt>=m lo=1 hi=max(p)+4 print(check(999999999)) while lo<=hi: mi=(lo+hi)//2 if check(mi): ans=mi lo=mi+1 else: hi=mi-1 #print(mi,check(mi)) return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: # binary search def isValid(f, k): # return true if it is possible to arrange m elements in array such that minimum distance is f pos = position[0] count = 1 for i in range(1, n): if (position[i] - pos >= f): # put it here pos = position[i] count += 1 if count == k: return True return False n = len(position) position.sort() res = 0 l, r = 0, position[n-1] - position[0] + 1 while l < r: mid = (l+r) >> 1 if isValid(mid, m): res = max(res, mid) l = mid + 1 else: r = mid return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() ## need to find the maximum minmum distance ## feasibility is a function of distance ## need to find the last feasible solution ## that is the last T def check (dist: int) -> bool: curr = position[0] count = 1 for i in range (len(position)): #print(abs(position[i]-curr)) if (abs(position[i]-curr)>= dist): curr = position[i] count +=1 if (count>=m): return True if(i == (len(position)-1)): if (count >= m): return True else: return False ## BS for optimal length lo = 1 hi = (max(position)- min(position)) while (lo<hi): mid= lo + ((hi-lo+1)//2) #print(mid) if(check(mid)): lo = mid else : hi = mid -1 return (lo)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def possible(mid): temp = m-1 prev = position[0] for i in range(len(position)): if(position[i] - prev>=mid): prev = position[i] temp-=1 return(temp<=0) l,r = 0,max(position) position.sort() while(l<r): mid = (l+r)//2 print((l,mid,r)) if(r == l+1): if(possible(r)): l = r else: r = l break if(possible(mid)): l = mid else: r = mid - 1 return(l)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, arr: List[int], m: int) -> int: arr.sort() def isFeasible(mid): pos = arr[0] # Initialize count of elements placed. elements = 1 # Try placing k elements with minimum # distance mid. for i in range(1, len(arr)): if (arr[i] - pos >= mid): # Place next element if its distance # from the previously placed element # is greater than current mid pos = arr[i] elements += 1 # Return if all elements are placed # successfully if (elements == m): return True return 0 hi = arr[-1] - arr[0] lo = float('inf') for i in range(len(arr)-1): lo = min(lo, arr[i+1]-arr[i]) ans = float('-inf') while lo<=hi: mid = (lo+hi)//2 if isFeasible(mid): ans = max(ans, mid) lo = mid+1 else: hi = mid-1 return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def count(d): ans, curr = 1, position[0] for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - curr >= d: ans += 1 curr = position[i] return ans l, r = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while l < r: mid = r - (r - l) // 2 if count(mid) >= m: l = mid else: r = mid - 1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def maxNumberBallsCanBePlaced(minDis): count = 1 end = position[0] for i in range(len(position)): if(position[i] - end >= minDis): end = position[i] count += 1 return count position.sort() left = 1 right = position[-1] while(left < right): mid = left + (right - left) // 2 if(maxNumberBallsCanBePlaced(mid) >= m): left = mid + 1 else: right = mid return left - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: size = len(position) # -------------------------------------------- def satisfy( gap ) -> bool: ''' input: gap output: True, if m balls can be placed with distance >= gap. False, otherwise. ''' next_valid_pos = position[0] + gap # start from smallest position good_positions = 1 for idx in range(1, size): if position[idx] >= next_valid_pos: good_positions += 1 next_valid_pos = position[idx] + gap if good_positions == m: return True return False # -------------------------------------------- # preprocessing, keep it sorted in ascending order position.sort() # maximum gap between two balls max_gap = (position[-1] - position[0]) // (m - 1) # minimum gap between two balls min_gap = min( position[i] - position[i-1] for i in range(1, size) ) if m == 2: # Quick response for simple case return max_gap # launch binary search to find optimal gap left, right = min_gap, max_gap while left <= right: gap_trial = left + (right - left) // 2 if satisfy(gap=gap_trial): # m balls can be placed with gap_trial # make gap_trial larger, and try again left = gap_trial + 1 else: # m balls cannot be placed with gap_trial # make it smaller, and try again right = gap_trial - 1 # because left = gap_trial + 1 # left - 1 is the optimal gap return left-1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def valid(dis): count = 1 prev = position[0] for n in position: if n-prev >= dis: count += 1 prev = n if count == m: return True return False l, r = 0, position[-1] ret = 0 # print(position, l, r) while l < r: mid = l + (r-l)//2 # print(l, r, mid) if valid(mid): ret = max(ret, mid) l = mid+1 else: r = mid return ret
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def trial(n): prev, curr, ct = 0, 1, 1 while True: if curr >= len(position): return False if position[curr] - position[prev] >= n: prev = curr ct += 1 if ct == m: return True curr += 1 l, r = 1, position[-1] - position[0] + 1 ret = 0 while l < r: mid = (l + r + 1) // 2 ans = trial(mid) if ans: l = mid else: r = mid - 1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() L = len(position) left = 1 right = position[-1]-position[0] def can_place(f): n_ball = m-1 cum_dis = 0 p = 1 #n_ball -= 1 while n_ball >0 and p<L : cum_dis += position[p]-position[p-1] if cum_dis >= f: n_ball -= 1 cum_dis = 0 p += 1 if n_ball == 0: return True else: return False #return can_place(4) # 1, 9, 5 false # 1, 4, 2, true # 2, 4, 3, true # 3, 4, 3, while left < right: mid = right- (-left+right)//2 #mid = (left+right)//2 if can_place(mid): left = mid else: right = mid-1 # if right-left == 1: # if can_place(right): # return right # else: # return left #return can_place(3) return left # if m == 2: # return position[-1] - position[0] # L = len(position) # hp = [] # f_set = {} # b_set = {} # for i in range(L-1): # heapq.heappush(hp, (position[i+1]-position[i], position[i], position[i+1])) # f_set[position[i]] = position[i+1] # b_set[position[i+1]] = position[i] # total = L-1 # while total > m-1: # l, x, y = heapq.heappop(hp) # if x in f_set and y in b_set and f_set[x] == y and b_set[y] == x: # left_len = float(inf) # right_len = float(inf) # if y in f_set: # right_len = f_set[y]-y # if x in b_set: # left_len = x-b_set[x] # if left_len < right_len: # #merge with left # new_y = y # new_x = b_set[x] # del f_set[x] # del b_set[x] # f_set[new_x] = new_y # b_set[new_y] = new_x # ret = new_y - new_x # else: # # merge with right # new_y = f_set[y] # new_x = x # del f_set[y] # del b_set[y] # f_set[new_x] = new_y # b_set[new_y] = new_x # ret = new_y - new_x # heapq.heappush(hp, (new_y-new_x, new_x, new_y)) # total -= 1 # ret = float(inf) # for k in f_set.keys(): # ret = min(ret, f_set[k]-k) # return f_set
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() l, r = 1, position[-1]-position[0] while l<r: mid = l+(r-l+1)//2 placefind = 1 preIndex = 0 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i]-position[preIndex]>=mid: placefind += 1 preIndex = i if placefind >= m: l = mid else: r = mid-1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() lo=0 hi=position[-1]-position[0] n=len(position) def count(d): ans, curr = 1, position[0] for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - curr >= d: ans += 1 curr = position[i] return ans while lo<hi: mid= (lo+hi+1)//2 res=count(mid) if res>=m: lo=mid elif res<m: hi=mid-1 return lo
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def check(space): count = start = 0 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - position[start] >= space: count += 1 start = i print(space, count) return count >= m - 1 def find_space(lo, hi): while lo < hi: mid = int((lo / 2) + (hi / 2)) if check(mid) and not check(mid + 1): return mid if check(mid): lo = max(mid, lo + 1) else: hi = mid hi -= 1 while check(hi): hi += 1 return hi - 1 position.sort() return find_space(1, position[-1] - position[0])
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() l, r = 1, 10**9 while l < r: mid = (l+r+1)//2 count = 1 prev = position[0] for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - prev >= mid: count += 1 prev = position[i] if count >= m : l = mid else: r = mid-1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def is_feasible(force): count = 1 cur = position[0] for i in range(1, n): # print(position[i], cur) if position[i] - cur >= force: count += 1 cur = position[i] return count >= m l = 1 r = position[-1] - position [0] + 1 while l < r: med = (l + r) // 2 if is_feasible(med): l = med + 1 else: r = med return l - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: # 二分查找 # 判断若x为最小磁力,能否分隔出m-1个间隔 def Valid(x): ans = 0 target = position[0] for i in range(1,len(position)): if position[i] - target >= x: ans += 1 target = position[i] return ans >= m - 1 position.sort() l,r = min(position[i + 1] - position[i] for i in range(len(position) - 1)),(position[-1] - position[0]) // (m - 1) while l <= r: mid = l + (r - l) // 2 # 若最小磁力可以分成m-1个间隔,则可能存在更大值,否则最小磁力值应当更小 if Valid(mid): l = mid+1 else: r = mid-1 return l-1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def realizable(value): last = position[0] placed = 1 for k in range(1, len(position)): if position[k] - last >= value: placed += 1 last = position[k] return placed >= m min_dist, max_dist = position[1] - position[0], position[-1] - position[0] for k in range(1,len(position)): min_dist = min(min_dist, position[k]-position[k-1]) left, right = min_dist, max_dist + 1 print(left, right) while left < right: mid = left + (right - left) // 2 if not realizable(mid): right = mid else: left = mid + 1 return left - 1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def check_force(position, pivot, m): anchor = position[0] cnt = 1 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - anchor >= pivot: anchor = position[i] cnt += 1 if cnt == m: #print(\"Successfully placed all baskets\") return True return False position = sorted(position) low, high = 0, position[-1] output = -1 # Standard binary search recipe while low < high: pivot = (low + high) // 2 if check_force(position, pivot, m): output = max(output, pivot) low = pivot + 1 else: high = pivot return output
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def check(space): count = start = 0 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - position[start] >= space: count += 1 start = i # print(space, count) return count >= m - 1 def find_space(lo, hi): while lo < hi: mid = int((lo / 2) + (hi / 2)) if check(mid) and not check(mid + 1): return mid if check(mid): lo = max(mid, lo + 1) else: hi = mid hi -= 1 while check(hi): hi += 1 return hi - 1 position.sort() return find_space(1, position[-1] - position[0])
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position = sorted(position) # print('------------') maxVal = position[-1] - position[0] answer = 0 low, high = 1, maxVal def isValid(mid): pos = position[0] elements = 1 for i in range(1, len(position)): if (position[i] - pos >= mid): pos = position[i] elements += 1 if (elements == m): return True return False while low <= high: mid = (low+high)//2 # print(mid) if isValid(mid): answer = max(answer, mid) low = mid + 1 else: high = mid - 1 return answer
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() mid = max(position) // 2 gap = max(1,mid//2) t = 0 best = 0 while True: c = 1 last = position[0] for i in range(1,len(position)): if position[i] - mid >= last: c+=1 last = position[i] if c>=m: best = max(best,mid) mid = mid + gap else: mid = mid - gap gap = gap//2 gap = max(1,gap) t+=1 if t==50: break return (best)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def isPossible(arr, n, C, mid): # Variable magnet will store count of # magnets that got placed and # currPosition will store the position # of last placed magnet magnet = 1 currPosition = arr[0] for i in range(1, n): # If difference between current index # and last placed index is greater than # or equal to mid it will allow placing # magnet to this index if (arr[i] - currPosition >= mid): magnet += 1 # Now this index will become # last placed index currPosition = arr[i] # If count of magnets placed becomes C if (magnet == C): return True # If count of placed magnet is # less than C then return false return False # Function for modified binary search def binarySearch(n, C, arr): # Sort the indices in ascending order arr.sort(reverse = False) # Minimum possible distance lo = 0 # Maximum possible distance hi = arr[n - 1] ans = 0 # Run the loop until lo becomes # greater than hi while (lo <= hi): mid = int((lo + hi) / 2) # If not possibble, decrease value of hi if (isPossible(arr, n, C, mid) == False): hi = mid - 1 else: # Update the answer ans = max(ans, mid) lo = mid + 1 # Return maximum possible distance return ans n = len(position) return binarySearch(n, m, position)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def cnt(mid) -> int: ans, cur = 1, position[0] for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - cur >= mid: ans += 1 cur = position[i] return ans l, r = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while(l < r): mid = r - (r - l)//2 if cnt(mid) >= m: l = mid else: r = mid - 1 return l
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def helper(position, x, m): prev = position[0] m -= 1 #greedy for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - prev>= x: prev = position[i] m -=1 if m == 0: break if m == 0: return x else: return -1 l = 1 r = position[-1] - position[0] + 1 ans = 0 while l < r: mid = (l + r)//2 realMinimumForce = helper(position, mid, m) print((mid, realMinimumForce)) if realMinimumForce == -1: r = mid else: l = mid + 1 ans = max(ans,realMinimumForce) return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: n = len(position) position.sort() def isfail(mid): ans = 1 curr = position[0] # alike greedy idea, we just put the first ball at position 0! for i in range(1, n): if position[i] - curr >= mid: ans += 1 curr = position[i] return ans < m res = float('-inf') left = 1 right = position[-1] - position[0] while left <= right: mid = (left+right)//2 if isfail(mid): right = mid-1 else: left = mid + 1 res = max(res,mid) return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def checkDistance(self, position, minDist, m): lastBallPos = position[0] ballLeft = m - 1 i = 1 while i < len(position) and ballLeft != 0: if minDist <= position[i] - lastBallPos: lastBallPos = position[i] ballLeft -= 1 i += 1 return ballLeft == 0 def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() high = 1000000000 low = 1 ans = 1 while low < high: middle = (high + low + 1) // 2 if self.checkDistance(position, middle, m): low = middle else: high = middle - 1 return low
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def count(d): prev, tot = position[0], m-1 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - prev >= d: prev = position[i] tot -= 1 if tot == 0: return True return False position.sort() low, high = 0, position[-1]-position[0] res = None while low <= high: mid = (low + high)//2 if count(mid): res = mid low = mid + 1 else: high = mid - 1 return res
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def helper(position, x, m): res = float('inf') prev = position[0] m -= 1 for i in range(1, len(position)): if position[i] - prev>= x: res = min(position[i] - prev, res) prev = position[i] m -=1 if m == 0: break if m == 0: return res else: return -1 l = 1 r = position[-1] - position[0] + 1 ans = 0 while l < r: mid = (l + r)//2 realMinimumForce = helper(position, mid, m) #print(mid, realMinimumForce) if realMinimumForce == -1: r = mid else: l = mid + 1 ans = max(ans,realMinimumForce) return ans
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() lo, hi = 0, position[-1] - position[0] def check(amt): curr = position[0] cnt = 1 for x in position[1:]: if x - curr >= amt: cnt += 1 curr = x return cnt >= m while lo < hi: mi = (hi + lo + 1) // 2 if check(mi): lo = mi else: hi = mi-1 return lo
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: def validPlacement(spacing): placed, curPosition = 1, position[0] for p in position: if p - curPosition >= spacing: placed += 1 curPosition = p return placed >= m ## IDEA: do binary search to find the minimum foracce (maximum space) position.sort() lo, hi = 0, position[-1] - position[0] while (lo < hi): mid = hi - (hi - lo) // 2 # midpoint formula to prevent integer overflow in other languages if validPlacement(mid): lo = mid else: hi = mid -1 return lo
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
import bisect class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() n = len(position) if m == 2: return position[-1] - position[0] lp = 0 rp = (position[-1] - position[0]) def can(gap): lidx = 0 left = m - 1 ptr = 1 while left > 0 and ptr < n: if position[ptr] - position[lidx] >= gap: left -= 1 lidx = ptr ptr = lidx + 1 continue ptr += 1 return left == 0 ans = 0 while lp < rp: mid = (lp+rp+1)//2 if can(mid): lp = mid else: rp = mid-1 return lp
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position.sort() def check(min_force): count = 1 k = position[0] for n in position: if n-k >= min_force: count += 1 k = n print(min_force, count) if count >= m: return True return False i, j = 1, position[-1]-position[0] while i <= j: mid = (i+j)//2 c1 = check(mid) c2 = check(mid+1) if c1 and not c2: return mid if not c1: j = mid-1 else: i = mid+1
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def search(s,e,m,l): mid=(s+e)//2 if s>e: return e return Solution.search(mid+1,e,m,l) if Solution.ispossible(mid,m,l) else Solution.search(s,mid-1,m,l) def ispossible(n, m, l): count=1 p=l[0] for i in range(1,len(l)): if l[i]-p >= n: count+=1 p=l[i] if count>=m: return True return False def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: position = sorted(position) return Solution.search(1,position[-1]-position[0], m, position)
In universe Earth C-137, Rick discovered a special form of magnetic force between two balls if they are put in his new invented basket. Rick has n empty baskets, the ith basket is at position[i], Morty has m balls and needs to distribute the balls into the baskets such that the minimum magnetic force between any two balls is maximum. Rick stated that magnetic force between two different balls at positions x and y is |x - y|. Given the integer array position and the integer m. Return the required force.   Example 1: Input: position = [1,2,3,4,7], m = 3 Output: 3 Explanation: Distributing the 3 balls into baskets 1, 4 and 7 will make the magnetic force between ball pairs [3, 3, 6]. The minimum magnetic force is 3. We cannot achieve a larger minimum magnetic force than 3. Example 2: Input: position = [5,4,3,2,1,1000000000], m = 2 Output: 999999999 Explanation: We can use baskets 1 and 1000000000.   Constraints: n == position.length 2 <= n <= 10^5 1 <= position[i] <= 10^9 All integers in position are distinct. 2 <= m <= position.length
class Solution: def check(self,position,mid,m): prev=position[0] rem=m-1 i=1 while i<len(position) and rem: if position[i]-prev<mid: i+=1 else: rem-=1 prev=position[i] return rem==0 def maxDistance(self, position: List[int], m: int) -> int: l=1 h=1000000000 position.sort() while l<h: mid=(l+h+1)//2 if self.check(position,mid,m): l=mid else: h=mid-1 return l