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multiplexed stream each earbud then has to decode the stream they require discarding the |
other it is a less efficient option but allows earbuds to swap streams if they detect that the |
user has turned around so has application in d sound and virtual reality headsets particularly |
if additional spatial audio content is available |
the configurations shown above are only a small selection of the possible combinations and |
not every in itiator and acceptor will support all of them bap lists different combinations |
of stream configuration which is not exhaustive mandating the most common ones and |
applying conditional and optional requirements on the others table shows the |
requirements for connections between an initiator and a single acceptor m means that they |
are mandatory and must be supported by bluetooth le audio compliant devices c is a |
condit ional support which is generally based on whether a device supports bidirectional |
streams o means that support is optional full details of these including what the conditional |
requirements are can be found in tables and of bap |
section multi channel lc audio |
audio conf igurations to and involve two streams in table they bear the suffix |
i indicating that they refer to the use case where a single acceptor is involved in both streams |
and is therefore supporting two cises |
audio |
configuration stream |
direction |
initiator |
acceptor unicast broadcast |
initiator acceptor initiator acceptor |
m m |
not applicable m m |
c c |
o c |
c c |
i |
m o |
i |
c c |
i |
c c |
i |
m c |
o c |
i |
c c |
not applicable m m |
m c |
o c |
table stream configuration requirements for single acceptors denoted as i |
chapter lc latency and qos |
table shows the requirements where the initiator establishes the streams with a pair of |
acceptors with one cis connected to each these are denote d by a suffix ii |
audio |
configuration stream |
direction |
initiator |
acceptor unicast broadcast |
initiator acceptor initiator acceptor |
ii |
m o |
not applicable ii |
c c |
ii |
c c |
ii |
m c |
ii |
c c |
table stream configuration requirements for sets of two acceptors denoted as ii |
many other combinations are possible but a bluetooth le audio device cannot automatically |
expect them to be supported on an initiator or acceptor an initiator can determine su pport |
for other configurations from the pac records and additionalaseparameters values in the |
codecspecificconfigurations |
additional codecs |
the lc is a very good codec which can be used across a wide range of sampling rates for |
voice and music appli cations it is mandatory for every bluetooth le audio device to |
support it at the khz and khz sampling rates initiators only need to support khz as |
some public address systems may be voice only but the majority of implementations are |
likely to support higher sampling frequencies |
despite that there are specialised applications where other codecs may perform better to |
accommodate this the bluetooth le audio specifications allow the use of additional codecs |
or vendor specific codecs |
additiona l codecs used to be called optional codecs in adp these are codecs which are |
designed by external specification bodies or companies but the bluetooth specifications |
include configuration information that allow qualified devices to recognise that they e xist |
and how to set them up this allows multiple manufacturers to add the capability to use |
them without that a connection would default back to the mandatory bluetooth codec |
normally additional codecs are licensable from external standards organis ations so anyone |
can integrate them into their product currently no additional codec s are defined for |
section additional codecs |
bluetooth le audio |
vendor specific codecs are ones which are licensed by manufacturers who provide that |
bluetooth configuration information to their licensees other bluetooth products would not |
understand that information so would ignore them and use the mandatory codec or an |
additional codec if they supported it vendor codecs are proprietary and outside the scope |
of the bl uetooth specifications where they are used the codecid is set to vendor |
specific |
chapter cap and csips |
chapter cap and csips |
within the generic audio framework of the bluetooth le audio set of specifications the |
four baps specifications the basic audio profile the audio stream control service the |
broadcast audio scan service and the published audio capabilities service do most of the |
heavy lifting if you implement these four specifications you can build almost any unicast or |
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