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Put the various losses in the recorder.
def on_epoch_end(self, last_metrics, **kwargs): "Put the various losses in the recorder." return add_metrics(last_metrics, [s.smooth for k,s in self.smootheners.items()])
Prepare file with metric names.
def on_train_begin(self, **kwargs: Any) -> None: "Prepare file with metric names." self.path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) self.file = self.path.open('a') if self.append else self.path.open('w') self.file.write(','.join(self.learn.recorder.names[:(None if self.add_time ...
Add a line with epoch number smooth_loss and last_metrics.
def on_epoch_end(self, epoch: int, smooth_loss: Tensor, last_metrics: MetricsList, **kwargs: Any) -> bool: "Add a line with `epoch` number, `smooth_loss` and `last_metrics`." last_metrics = ifnone(last_metrics, []) stats = [str(stat) if isinstance(stat, int) else '#na#' if stat is None else f'{s...
Return two lists one for the model parameters in FP16 and one for the master parameters in FP32.
def get_master(layer_groups:ModuleList, flat_master:bool=False) -> Tuple[List[List[Tensor]], List[List[Tensor]]]: "Return two lists, one for the model parameters in FP16 and one for the master parameters in FP32." split_params = split_no_wd_params(layer_groups) model_params = [[param for param in pg if para...
Copy the model_params gradients to master_params for the optimizer step.
def model_g2master_g(model_params:Sequence[Tensor], master_params:Sequence[Tensor], flat_master:bool=False)->None: "Copy the `model_params` gradients to `master_params` for the optimizer step." if flat_master: for model_group,master_group in zip(model_params,master_params): if len(master_gro...
Copy master_params to model_params.
def master2model(model_params:Sequence[Tensor], master_params:Sequence[Tensor], flat_master:bool=False)->None: "Copy `master_params` to `model_params`." if flat_master: for model_group,master_group in zip(model_params,master_params): if len(model_group) != 0: for model, maste...
Prepare the master model.
def on_train_begin(self, **kwargs:Any)->None: "Prepare the master model." #Get a copy of the model params in FP32 self.model_params, self.master_params = get_master(self.learn.layer_groups, self.flat_master) #Changes the optimizer so that the optimization step is done in FP32. ne...
Scale gradients up by self. loss_scale to prevent underflow.
def on_backward_begin(self, last_loss:Rank0Tensor, **kwargs:Any) -> Rank0Tensor: "Scale gradients up by `self.loss_scale` to prevent underflow." #To avoid gradient underflow, we scale the gradients ret_loss = last_loss * self.loss_scale return {'last_loss': ret_loss}
Convert the gradients back to FP32 and divide them by the scale.
def on_backward_end(self, **kwargs:Any)->None: "Convert the gradients back to FP32 and divide them by the scale." if self.dynamic and grad_overflow(self.model_params) and self.loss_scale > 1: self.loss_scale /= 2 self.noskip = 0 #The step will be skipped since we don'...
Update the params from master to model and zero grad.
def on_step_end(self, **kwargs:Any)->None: "Update the params from master to model and zero grad." #Zeros the gradients of the model since the optimizer is disconnected. self.learn.model.zero_grad() #Update the params from master to model. master2model(self.model_params, self.mas...
Scale the image so that the smallest axis is of size targ.
def scale_min(im, targ, interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA): """ Scale the image so that the smallest axis is of size targ. Arguments: im (array): image targ (int): target size """ r,c,*_ = im.shape ratio = targ/min(r,c) sz = (scale_to(c, ratio, targ), scale_to(r, ratio, targ)) re...
Zoom the center of image x by a factor of z + 1 while retaining the original image size and proportion.
def zoom_cv(x,z): """ Zoom the center of image x by a factor of z+1 while retaining the original image size and proportion. """ if z==0: return x r,c,*_ = x.shape M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((c/2,r/2),0,z+1.) return cv2.warpAffine(x,M,(c,r))
Stretches image x horizontally by sr + 1 and vertically by sc + 1 while retaining the original image size and proportion.
def stretch_cv(x,sr,sc,interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA): """ Stretches image x horizontally by sr+1, and vertically by sc+1 while retaining the original image size and proportion. """ if sr==0 and sc==0: return x r,c,*_ = x.shape x = cv2.resize(x, None, fx=sr+1, fy=sc+1, interpolation=interpolation) nr...
Perform any of 8 permutations of 90 - degrees rotations or flips for image x.
def dihedral(x, dih): """ Perform any of 8 permutations of 90-degrees rotations or flips for image x. """ x = np.rot90(x, dih%4) return x if dih<4 else np.fliplr(x)
Adjust image balance and contrast
def lighting(im, b, c): """ Adjust image balance and contrast """ if b==0 and c==1: return im mu = np.average(im) return np.clip((im-mu)*c+mu+b,0.,1.).astype(np.float32)
Return a squared resized image
def no_crop(im, min_sz=None, interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA): """ Return a squared resized image """ r,c,*_ = im.shape if min_sz is None: min_sz = min(r,c) return cv2.resize(im, (min_sz, min_sz), interpolation=interpolation)
Return a center crop of an image
def center_crop(im, min_sz=None): """ Return a center crop of an image """ r,c,*_ = im.shape if min_sz is None: min_sz = min(r,c) start_r = math.ceil((r-min_sz)/2) start_c = math.ceil((c-min_sz)/2) return crop(im, start_r, start_c, min_sz)
Randomly crop an image with an aspect ratio and returns a squared resized image of size targ References: 1. https:// arxiv. org/ pdf/ 1409. 4842. pdf 2. https:// arxiv. org/ pdf/ 1802. 07888. pdf
def googlenet_resize(im, targ, min_area_frac, min_aspect_ratio, max_aspect_ratio, flip_hw_p, interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA): """ Randomly crop an image with an aspect ratio and returns a squared resized image of size targ References: 1. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1409.4842.pdf 2. https://arxiv.org/pdf/18...
Cut out n_holes number of square holes of size length in image at random locations. Holes may overlap.
def cutout(im, n_holes, length): """ Cut out n_holes number of square holes of size length in image at random locations. Holes may overlap. """ r,c,*_ = im.shape mask = np.ones((r, c), np.int32) for n in range(n_holes): y = np.random.randint(0, r) x = np.random.randint(0, c) y1 ...
Calculate dimension of an image during scaling with aspect ratio
def scale_to(x, ratio, targ): '''Calculate dimension of an image during scaling with aspect ratio''' return max(math.floor(x*ratio), targ)
crop image into a square of size sz
def crop(im, r, c, sz): ''' crop image into a square of size sz, ''' return im[r:r+sz, c:c+sz]
Convert mask YY to a bounding box assumes 0 as background nonzero object
def to_bb(YY, y="deprecated"): """Convert mask YY to a bounding box, assumes 0 as background nonzero object""" cols,rows = np.nonzero(YY) if len(cols)==0: return np.zeros(4, dtype=np.float32) top_row = np.min(rows) left_col = np.min(cols) bottom_row = np.max(rows) right_col = np.max(cols) ...
Transforming coordinates to pixels.
def coords2px(y, x): """ Transforming coordinates to pixels. Arguments: y : np array vector in which (y[0], y[1]) and (y[2], y[3]) are the the corners of a bounding box. x : image an image Returns: Y : image of shape x.shape """ ...
Apply a collection of transformation functions: fns: to images
def compose(im, y, fns): """ Apply a collection of transformation functions :fns: to images """ for fn in fns: #pdb.set_trace() im, y =fn(im, y) return im if y is None else (im, y)
Generate a standard set of transformations
def image_gen(normalizer, denorm, sz, tfms=None, max_zoom=None, pad=0, crop_type=None, tfm_y=None, sz_y=None, pad_mode=cv2.BORDER_REFLECT, scale=None): """ Generate a standard set of transformations Arguments --------- normalizer : image normalizing function denorm : ...
Given the statistics of the training image sets returns separate training and validation transform functions
def tfms_from_stats(stats, sz, aug_tfms=None, max_zoom=None, pad=0, crop_type=CropType.RANDOM, tfm_y=None, sz_y=None, pad_mode=cv2.BORDER_REFLECT, norm_y=True, scale=None): """ Given the statistics of the training image sets, returns separate training and validation transform functions """ ...
Returns separate transformers of images for training and validation. Transformers are constructed according to the image statistics given by the model. ( See tfms_from_stats )
def tfms_from_model(f_model, sz, aug_tfms=None, max_zoom=None, pad=0, crop_type=CropType.RANDOM, tfm_y=None, sz_y=None, pad_mode=cv2.BORDER_REFLECT, norm_y=True, scale=None): """ Returns separate transformers of images for training and validation. Transformers are constructed according to th...
Return list of files in c that are images. check_ext will filter to image_extensions.
def get_image_files(c:PathOrStr, check_ext:bool=True, recurse=False)->FilePathList: "Return list of files in `c` that are images. `check_ext` will filter to `image_extensions`." return get_files(c, extensions=(image_extensions if check_ext else None), recurse=recurse)
Open a COCO style json in fname and returns the lists of filenames ( with maybe prefix ) and labelled bboxes.
def get_annotations(fname, prefix=None): "Open a COCO style json in `fname` and returns the lists of filenames (with maybe `prefix`) and labelled bboxes." annot_dict = json.load(open(fname)) id2images, id2bboxes, id2cats = {}, collections.defaultdict(list), collections.defaultdict(list) classes = {} ...
Function that collect samples of labelled bboxes and adds padding with pad_idx.
def bb_pad_collate(samples:BatchSamples, pad_idx:int=0) -> Tuple[FloatTensor, Tuple[LongTensor, LongTensor]]: "Function that collect `samples` of labelled bboxes and adds padding with `pad_idx`." if isinstance(samples[0][1], int): return data_collate(samples) max_len = max([len(s[1].data[1]) for s in sample...
Normalize x with mean and std.
def normalize(x:TensorImage, mean:FloatTensor,std:FloatTensor)->TensorImage: "Normalize `x` with `mean` and `std`." return (x-mean[...,None,None]) / std[...,None,None]
Denormalize x with mean and std.
def denormalize(x:TensorImage, mean:FloatTensor,std:FloatTensor, do_x:bool=True)->TensorImage: "Denormalize `x` with `mean` and `std`." return x.cpu().float()*std[...,None,None] + mean[...,None,None] if do_x else x.cpu()
b = x y - normalize x array of imgs and do_y optionally y.
def _normalize_batch(b:Tuple[Tensor,Tensor], mean:FloatTensor, std:FloatTensor, do_x:bool=True, do_y:bool=False)->Tuple[Tensor,Tensor]: "`b` = `x`,`y` - normalize `x` array of imgs and `do_y` optionally `y`." x,y = b mean,std = mean.to(x.device),std.to(x.device) if do_x: x = normalize(x,mean,std) if...
Create normalize/ denormalize func using mean and std can specify do_y and device.
def normalize_funcs(mean:FloatTensor, std:FloatTensor, do_x:bool=True, do_y:bool=False)->Tuple[Callable,Callable]: "Create normalize/denormalize func using `mean` and `std`, can specify `do_y` and `device`." mean,std = tensor(mean),tensor(std) return (partial(_normalize_batch, mean=mean, std=std, do_x=do_x,...
Make channel the first axis of x and flatten remaining axes
def channel_view(x:Tensor)->Tensor: "Make channel the first axis of `x` and flatten remaining axes" return x.transpose(0,1).contiguous().view(x.shape[1],-1)
Download images listed in text file urls to path dest at most max_pics
def download_images(urls:Collection[str], dest:PathOrStr, max_pics:int=1000, max_workers:int=8, timeout=4): "Download images listed in text file `urls` to path `dest`, at most `max_pics`" urls = open(urls).read().strip().split("\n")[:max_pics] dest = Path(dest) dest.mkdir(exist_ok=True) parallel(par...
Size to resize to to hit targ_sz at same aspect ratio in PIL coords ( i. e w * h )
def resize_to(img, targ_sz:int, use_min:bool=False): "Size to resize to, to hit `targ_sz` at same aspect ratio, in PIL coords (i.e w*h)" w,h = img.size min_sz = (min if use_min else max)(w,h) ratio = targ_sz/min_sz return int(w*ratio),int(h*ratio)
Check if the image in file exists maybe resize it and copy it in dest.
def verify_image(file:Path, idx:int, delete:bool, max_size:Union[int,Tuple[int,int]]=None, dest:Path=None, n_channels:int=3, interp=PIL.Image.BILINEAR, ext:str=None, img_format:str=None, resume:bool=False, **kwargs): "Check if the image in `file` exists, maybe resize it and copy it in `dest`." ...
Check if the images in path aren t broken maybe resize them and copy it in dest.
def verify_images(path:PathOrStr, delete:bool=True, max_workers:int=4, max_size:Union[int]=None, recurse:bool=False, dest:PathOrStr='.', n_channels:int=3, interp=PIL.Image.BILINEAR, ext:str=None, img_format:str=None, resume:bool=None, **kwargs): "Check if the images in `path` are...
Call train_tfm and valid_tfm after opening image before converting from PIL. Image
def _ll_pre_transform(self, train_tfm:List[Callable], valid_tfm:List[Callable]): "Call `train_tfm` and `valid_tfm` after opening image, before converting from `PIL.Image`" self.train.x.after_open = compose(train_tfm) self.valid.x.after_open = compose(valid_tfm) return self
Call train_tfm and valid_tfm after opening image before converting from PIL. Image
def _db_pre_transform(self, train_tfm:List[Callable], valid_tfm:List[Callable]): "Call `train_tfm` and `valid_tfm` after opening image, before converting from `PIL.Image`" self.train_ds.x.after_open = compose(train_tfm) self.valid_ds.x.after_open = compose(valid_tfm) return self
Resize images to size using RandomResizedCrop passing along kwargs to train transform
def _presize(self, size:int, val_xtra_size:int=32, scale:Tuple[float]=(0.08, 1.0), ratio:Tuple[float]=(0.75, 4./3.), interpolation:int=2): "Resize images to `size` using `RandomResizedCrop`, passing along `kwargs` to train transform" return self.pre_transform( tvt.RandomResizedCrop(size, sc...
Create an ImageDataBunch from LabelLists lls with potential ds_tfms.
def create_from_ll(cls, lls:LabelLists, bs:int=64, val_bs:int=None, ds_tfms:Optional[TfmList]=None, num_workers:int=defaults.cpus, dl_tfms:Optional[Collection[Callable]]=None, device:torch.device=None, test:Optional[PathOrStr]=None, collate_fn:Callable=data_collate, size:int=None, no_che...
Create from imagenet style dataset in path with train valid test subfolders ( or provide valid_pct ).
def from_folder(cls, path:PathOrStr, train:PathOrStr='train', valid:PathOrStr='valid', valid_pct=None, classes:Collection=None, **kwargs:Any)->'ImageDataBunch': "Create from imagenet style dataset in `path` with `train`,`valid`,`test` subfolders (or provide `valid_pct`)." path=Path(p...
Create from a DataFrame df.
def from_df(cls, path:PathOrStr, df:pd.DataFrame, folder:PathOrStr=None, label_delim:str=None, valid_pct:float=0.2, fn_col:IntsOrStrs=0, label_col:IntsOrStrs=1, suffix:str='', **kwargs:Any)->'ImageDataBunch': "Create from a `DataFrame` `df`." src = (ImageList.from_df(df, path=path, folde...
Create from a csv file in path/ csv_labels.
def from_csv(cls, path:PathOrStr, folder:PathOrStr=None, label_delim:str=None, csv_labels:PathOrStr='labels.csv', valid_pct:float=0.2, fn_col:int=0, label_col:int=1, suffix:str='', delimiter:str=None, header:Optional[Union[int,str]]='infer', **kwargs:Any)->'ImageDataBunch': "Cr...
Create from list of fnames in path.
def from_lists(cls, path:PathOrStr, fnames:FilePathList, labels:Collection[str], valid_pct:float=0.2, item_cls:Callable=None, **kwargs): "Create from list of `fnames` in `path`." item_cls = ifnone(item_cls, ImageList) fname2label = {f:l for (f,l) in zip(fnames, labels)} ...
Create from list of fnames in path with label_func.
def from_name_func(cls, path:PathOrStr, fnames:FilePathList, label_func:Callable, valid_pct:float=0.2, **kwargs): "Create from list of `fnames` in `path` with `label_func`." src = ImageList(fnames, path=path).split_by_rand_pct(valid_pct) return cls.create_from_ll(src.label_from_func(label_func),...
Create from list of fnames in path with re expression pat.
def from_name_re(cls, path:PathOrStr, fnames:FilePathList, pat:str, valid_pct:float=0.2, **kwargs): "Create from list of `fnames` in `path` with re expression `pat`." pat = re.compile(pat) def _get_label(fn): if isinstance(fn, Path): fn = fn.as_posix() res = pat.search(st...
Create an empty ImageDataBunch in path with classes. Typically used for inference.
def single_from_classes(path:Union[Path, str], classes:Collection[str], ds_tfms:TfmList=None, **kwargs): "Create an empty `ImageDataBunch` in `path` with `classes`. Typically used for inference." warn("""This method is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use `load_learner` after ...
Grab a batch of data and call reduction function func per channel
def batch_stats(self, funcs:Collection[Callable]=None, ds_type:DatasetType=DatasetType.Train)->Tensor: "Grab a batch of data and call reduction function `func` per channel" funcs = ifnone(funcs, [torch.mean,torch.std]) x = self.one_batch(ds_type=ds_type, denorm=False)[0].cpu() return [fu...
Add normalize transform using stats ( defaults to DataBunch. batch_stats )
def normalize(self, stats:Collection[Tensor]=None, do_x:bool=True, do_y:bool=False)->None: "Add normalize transform using `stats` (defaults to `DataBunch.batch_stats`)" if getattr(self,'norm',False): raise Exception('Can not call normalize twice') if stats is None: self.stats = self.batch_stats(...
Open image in fn subclass and overwrite for custom behavior.
def open(self, fn): "Open image in `fn`, subclass and overwrite for custom behavior." return open_image(fn, convert_mode=self.convert_mode, after_open=self.after_open)
Get the list of files in path that have an image suffix. recurse determines if we search subfolders.
def from_folder(cls, path:PathOrStr='.', extensions:Collection[str]=None, **kwargs)->ItemList: "Get the list of files in `path` that have an image suffix. `recurse` determines if we search subfolders." extensions = ifnone(extensions, image_extensions) return super().from_folder(path=path, extens...
Get the filenames in cols of df with folder in front of them suffix at the end.
def from_df(cls, df:DataFrame, path:PathOrStr, cols:IntsOrStrs=0, folder:PathOrStr=None, suffix:str='', **kwargs)->'ItemList': "Get the filenames in `cols` of `df` with `folder` in front of them, `suffix` at the end." suffix = suffix or '' res = super().from_df(df, path=path, cols=cols, **kwargs...
Get the filenames in path/ csv_name opened with header.
def from_csv(cls, path:PathOrStr, csv_name:str, header:str='infer', **kwargs)->'ItemList': "Get the filenames in `path/csv_name` opened with `header`." path = Path(path) df = pd.read_csv(path/csv_name, header=header) return cls.from_df(df, path=path, **kwargs)
Show the xs ( inputs ) and ys ( targets ) on a figure of figsize.
def show_xys(self, xs, ys, imgsize:int=4, figsize:Optional[Tuple[int,int]]=None, **kwargs): "Show the `xs` (inputs) and `ys` (targets) on a figure of `figsize`." rows = int(np.ceil(math.sqrt(len(xs)))) axs = subplots(rows, rows, imgsize=imgsize, figsize=figsize) for x,y,ax in zip(xs, ys,...
Show xs ( inputs ) ys ( targets ) and zs ( predictions ) on a figure of figsize.
def show_xyzs(self, xs, ys, zs, imgsize:int=4, figsize:Optional[Tuple[int,int]]=None, **kwargs): "Show `xs` (inputs), `ys` (targets) and `zs` (predictions) on a figure of `figsize`." if self._square_show_res: title = 'Ground truth\nPredictions' rows = int(np.ceil(math.sqrt(len(xs...
Generate classes from unique items and add background.
def generate_classes(self, items): "Generate classes from unique `items` and add `background`." classes = super().generate_classes([o[1] for o in items]) classes = ['background'] + list(classes) return classes
Show the xs ( inputs ) and ys ( targets ) on a figure of figsize.
def show_xys(self, xs, ys, imgsize:int=4, figsize:Optional[Tuple[int,int]]=None, **kwargs): "Show the `xs` (inputs) and `ys`(targets) on a figure of `figsize`." axs = subplots(len(xs), 2, imgsize=imgsize, figsize=figsize) for i, (x,y) in enumerate(zip(xs,ys)): x.show(ax=axs[i,0], **...
Show xs ( inputs ) ys ( targets ) and zs ( predictions ) on a figure of figsize.
def show_xyzs(self, xs, ys, zs, imgsize:int=4, figsize:Optional[Tuple[int,int]]=None, **kwargs): "Show `xs` (inputs), `ys` (targets) and `zs` (predictions) on a figure of `figsize`." title = 'Input / Prediction / Target' axs = subplots(len(xs), 3, imgsize=imgsize, figsize=figsize, title=title, w...
get total used and free memory ( in MBs ) for gpu id. if id is not passed currently selected torch device is used
def gpu_mem_get(id=None): "get total, used and free memory (in MBs) for gpu `id`. if `id` is not passed, currently selected torch device is used" if not use_gpu: return GPUMemory(0, 0, 0) if id is None: id = torch.cuda.current_device() try: handle = pynvml.nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex(id) ...
get [ gpu_id its_free_ram ] for the first gpu with highest available RAM
def gpu_with_max_free_mem(): "get [gpu_id, its_free_ram] for the first gpu with highest available RAM" mem_all = gpu_mem_get_all() if not len(mem_all): return None, 0 free_all = np.array([x.free for x in mem_all]) id = np.argmax(free_all) return id, free_all[id]
A decorator that runs GPUMemTrace w/ report on func
def gpu_mem_trace(func): "A decorator that runs `GPUMemTrace` w/ report on func" @functools.wraps(func) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): with GPUMemTrace(ctx=func.__qualname__, on_exit_report=True): return func(*args, **kwargs) return wrapper
iterate through all the columns of a dataframe and modify the data type to reduce memory usage.
def reduce_mem_usage(df): """ iterate through all the columns of a dataframe and modify the data type to reduce memory usage. """ start_mem = df.memory_usage().sum() / 1024**2 print('Memory usage of dataframe is {:.2f} MB'.format(start_mem)) #Removed from debugging columns = df.columns ...
Return ( ctx: subctx ) or ( ctx ) or ( subctx ) or depending on this and constructor arguments
def _get_ctx(self, subctx=None): "Return ' (ctx: subctx)' or ' (ctx)' or ' (subctx)' or '' depending on this and constructor arguments" l = [] if self.ctx is not None: l.append(self.ctx) if subctx is not None: l.append(subctx) return '' if len(l) == 0 else f" ({': '.j...
Put learn on distributed training with cuda_id.
def _learner_distributed(learn:Learner, cuda_id:int, cache_dir:PathOrStr='tmp'): "Put `learn` on distributed training with `cuda_id`." learn.callbacks.append(DistributedTrainer(learn, cuda_id)) learn.callbacks.append(DistributedRecorder(learn, cuda_id, cache_dir)) return learn
Constructs a XResNet - 18 model.
def xresnet18(pretrained=False, **kwargs): """Constructs a XResNet-18 model. Args: pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet """ model = XResNet(BasicBlock, [2, 2, 2, 2], **kwargs) if pretrained: model.load_state_dict(model_zoo.load_url(model_urls['xresnet18'])) ...
Constructs a XResNet - 50 model.
def xresnet50_2(pretrained=False, **kwargs): """Constructs a XResNet-50 model. Args: pretrained (bool): If True, returns a model pre-trained on ImageNet """ model = XResNet(Bottleneck, [3, 4, 6, 3], **kwargs) if pretrained: model.load_state_dict(model_zoo.load_url(model_urls['xresnet50'])) ...
Calculate loss and metrics for a batch call out to callbacks as necessary.
def loss_batch(model:nn.Module, xb:Tensor, yb:Tensor, loss_func:OptLossFunc=None, opt:OptOptimizer=None, cb_handler:Optional[CallbackHandler]=None)->Tuple[Union[Tensor,int,float,str]]: "Calculate loss and metrics for a batch, call out to callbacks as necessary." cb_handler = ifnone(cb_handler, Ca...
Tuple of predictions and targets and optional losses ( if loss_func ) using dl max batches n_batch.
def get_preds(model:nn.Module, dl:DataLoader, pbar:Optional[PBar]=None, cb_handler:Optional[CallbackHandler]=None, activ:nn.Module=None, loss_func:OptLossFunc=None, n_batch:Optional[int]=None) -> List[Tensor]: "Tuple of predictions and targets, and optional losses (if `loss_func`) using `dl`, max batc...
Calculate loss_func of model on dl in evaluation mode.
def validate(model:nn.Module, dl:DataLoader, loss_func:OptLossFunc=None, cb_handler:Optional[CallbackHandler]=None, pbar:Optional[PBar]=None, average=True, n_batch:Optional[int]=None)->Iterator[Tuple[Union[Tensor,int],...]]: "Calculate `loss_func` of `model` on `dl` in evaluation mode." model.eval(...
Simple training of model for 1 epoch of dl using optim opt and loss function loss_func.
def train_epoch(model:nn.Module, dl:DataLoader, opt:optim.Optimizer, loss_func:LossFunction)->None: "Simple training of `model` for 1 epoch of `dl` using optim `opt` and loss function `loss_func`." model.train() for xb,yb in dl: loss = loss_func(model(xb), yb) loss.backward() opt.ste...
Fit the model on data and learn using loss_func and opt.
def fit(epochs:int, learn:BasicLearner, callbacks:Optional[CallbackList]=None, metrics:OptMetrics=None)->None: "Fit the `model` on `data` and learn using `loss_func` and `opt`." assert len(learn.data.train_dl) != 0, f"""Your training dataloader is empty, can't train a model. Use a smaller batch size (ba...
Load a Learner object saved with export_state in path/ file with empty data optionally add test and load on cpu. file can be file - like ( file or buffer )
def load_learner(path:PathOrStr, file:PathLikeOrBinaryStream='export.pkl', test:ItemList=None, **db_kwargs): "Load a `Learner` object saved with `export_state` in `path/file` with empty data, optionally add `test` and load on `cpu`. `file` can be file-like (file or buffer)" source = Path(path)/file if is_pathli...
Initialize recording status at beginning of training.
def on_train_begin(self, pbar:PBar, metrics_names:Collection[str], **kwargs:Any)->None: "Initialize recording status at beginning of training." self.pbar = pbar self.names = ['epoch', 'train_loss'] if self.no_val else ['epoch', 'train_loss', 'valid_loss'] self.metrics_names = metrics_nam...
Record learning rate and momentum at beginning of batch.
def on_batch_begin(self, train, **kwargs:Any)->None: "Record learning rate and momentum at beginning of batch." if train: self.lrs.append(self.opt.lr) self.moms.append(self.opt.mom)
Record the loss before any other callback has a chance to modify it.
def on_backward_begin(self, smooth_loss:Tensor, **kwargs:Any)->None: "Record the loss before any other callback has a chance to modify it." self.losses.append(smooth_loss) if self.pbar is not None and hasattr(self.pbar,'child'): self.pbar.child.comment = f'{smooth_loss:.4f}'
Save epoch info: num_batch smooth_loss metrics.
def on_epoch_end(self, epoch:int, num_batch:int, smooth_loss:Tensor, last_metrics=MetricsList, **kwargs:Any)->bool: "Save epoch info: num_batch, smooth_loss, metrics." self.nb_batches.append(num_batch) if last_metrics is not None: self.val_losses.append(last_metrics[0]) ...
Format stats before printing.
def format_stats(self, stats:TensorOrNumList)->None: "Format stats before printing." str_stats = [] for name,stat in zip(self.names,stats): str_stats.append('#na#' if stat is None else str(stat) if isinstance(stat, int) else f'{stat:.6f}') if self.add_time: str_stats.append(f...
Add names to the inner metric names.
def add_metric_names(self, names): "Add `names` to the inner metric names." if hasattr(self, '_added_met_names'): self._added_met_names += names else: self._added_met_names = names
Plot learning rate show_moms to include momentum.
def plot_lr(self, show_moms=False, skip_start:int=0, skip_end:int=0, return_fig:bool=None)->Optional[plt.Figure]: "Plot learning rate, `show_moms` to include momentum." lrs = self._split_list(self.lrs, skip_start, skip_end) iterations = self._split_list(range_of(self.lrs), skip_start, skip_end) ...
Plot learning rate and losses trimmed between skip_start and skip_end. Optionally plot and return min gradient
def plot(self, skip_start:int=10, skip_end:int=5, suggestion:bool=False, return_fig:bool=None, **kwargs)->Optional[plt.Figure]: "Plot learning rate and losses, trimmed between `skip_start` and `skip_end`. Optionally plot and return min gradient" lrs = self._split_list(self.lrs, skip_start, ...
Plot training and validation losses.
def plot_losses(self, skip_start:int=0, skip_end:int=0, return_fig:bool=None)->Optional[plt.Figure]: "Plot training and validation losses." fig, ax = plt.subplots(1,1) losses = self._split_list(self.losses, skip_start, skip_end) iterations = self._split_list(range_of(self.losses), skip_s...
Plot metrics collected during training.
def plot_metrics(self, skip_start:int=0, skip_end:int=0, return_fig:bool=None)->Optional[plt.Figure]: "Plot metrics collected during training." assert len(self.metrics) != 0, "There are no metrics to plot." fig, axes = plt.subplots(len(self.metrics[0]),1,figsize=(6, 4*len(self.metrics[0]))) ...
Look at params ( annotated with Param ) in func and return an ArgumentParser
def anno_parser(func): "Look at params (annotated with `Param`) in func and return an `ArgumentParser`" p = ArgumentParser(description=func.__doc__) for k,v in inspect.signature(func).parameters.items(): param = func.__annotations__.get(k, Param()) kwargs = param.kwargs if v.default ...
Decorator to create a simple CLI from func using anno_parser
def call_parse(func): "Decorator to create a simple CLI from `func` using `anno_parser`" name = inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_globals['__name__'] if name == "__main__": args = anno_parser(func).parse_args() func(**args.__dict__) else: return func
Decorator to create a simple CLI from func using plac
def call_plac(f): "Decorator to create a simple CLI from `func` using `plac`" name = inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_globals['__name__'] if name == '__main__': import plac res = plac.call(f) if callable(res): res() else: return f
Takes in text tokens and returns int2tok and tok2int converters
def numericalize_tok(tokens, max_vocab=50000, min_freq=0, unk_tok="_unk_", pad_tok="_pad_", bos_tok="_bos_", eos_tok="_eos_"): """Takes in text tokens and returns int2tok and tok2int converters Arguments: tokens(list): List of tokens. Can be a list of strings, or a list of lists of strings. ...
If your convolutional window is greater than 1 and you save previous xs you must reset at the beginning of each new sequence.
def reset(self): "If your convolutional window is greater than 1 and you save previous xs, you must reset at the beginning of each new sequence." for layer in self.layers: layer.reset() if self.bidirectional: for layer in self.layers_bwd: layer.reset()
Start a new kernel and return its Manager and Client
def start_new_kernel(startup_timeout=60, kernel_name='python', **kwargs): """Start a new kernel, and return its Manager and Client""" logger.debug('Starting new kernel: "%s"' % kernel_name) km = KernelManager(kernel_name=kernel_name, kernel_spec_manager=NbvalKernelspecManager()) k...
Returns a: class: KernelSpec instance for the given kernel_name.
def get_kernel_spec(self, kernel_name): """Returns a :class:`KernelSpec` instance for the given kernel_name. Raises :exc:`NoSuchKernel` if the given kernel name is not found. """ if kernel_name == CURRENT_ENV_KERNEL_NAME: return self.kernel_spec_class( resour...
Function is used to get a message from the iopub channel. Timeout is None by default When timeout is reached
def get_message(self, stream, timeout=None): """ Function is used to get a message from the iopub channel. Timeout is None by default When timeout is reached """ try: if stream == 'iopub': msg = self.kc.get_iopub_msg(timeout=timeout) ...
Executes a string of python code in cell input. We do not allow the kernel to make requests to the stdin this is the norm for notebooks
def execute_cell_input(self, cell_input, allow_stdin=None): """ Executes a string of python code in cell input. We do not allow the kernel to make requests to the stdin this is the norm for notebooks Function returns a unique message id of the reply from the kernel....
Continuously poll the kernel shell stream for messages until: - It receives an execute_reply status for the given message id - The timeout is reached awaiting a message in which case a Queue. Empty exception will be raised.
def await_reply(self, msg_id, timeout=None): """ Continuously poll the kernel 'shell' stream for messages until: - It receives an 'execute_reply' status for the given message id - The timeout is reached awaiting a message, in which case a `Queue.Empty` exception will be rais...
Poll the iopub stream until an idle message is received for the given parent ID
def await_idle(self, parent_id, timeout): """Poll the iopub stream until an idle message is received for the given parent ID""" while True: # Get a message from the kernel iopub channel msg = self.get_message(timeout=timeout, stream='iopub') # raises Empty on timeout! ...
Instructs the kernel process to stop channels and the kernel manager to then shutdown the process.
def stop(self): """ Instructs the kernel process to stop channels and the kernel manager to then shutdown the process. """ logger.debug('Stopping kernel') self.kc.stop_channels() self.km.shutdown_kernel(now=True) del self.km
Get a list of index values for Validation set from a dataset Arguments: n: int Total number of elements in the data set. cv_idx: int starting index [ idx_start = cv_idx * int ( val_pct * n ) ] val_pct: ( int float ) validation set percentage seed: seed value for RandomState Returns: list of indexes
def get_cv_idxs(n, cv_idx=0, val_pct=0.2, seed=42): """ Get a list of index values for Validation set from a dataset Arguments: n : int, Total number of elements in the data set. cv_idx : int, starting index [idx_start = cv_idx*int(val_pct*n)] val_pct : (int, float), validation set...
Enlarge or shrink a single image to scale such that the smaller of the height or width dimension is equal to targ.
def resize_img(fname, targ, path, new_path, fn=None): """ Enlarge or shrink a single image to scale, such that the smaller of the height or width dimension is equal to targ. """ if fn is None: fn = resize_fn(targ) dest = os.path.join(path_for(path, new_path, targ), fname) if os.path.exis...
Enlarge or shrink a set of images in the same directory to scale such that the smaller of the height or width dimension is equal to targ. Note: -- This function is multithreaded for efficiency. -- When destination file or folder already exist function exists without raising an error.
def resize_imgs(fnames, targ, path, new_path, resume=True, fn=None): """ Enlarge or shrink a set of images in the same directory to scale, such that the smaller of the height or width dimension is equal to targ. Note: -- This function is multithreaded for efficiency. -- When destination file or fo...