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Add new IAM roles for the service account.
def _add_iam_policy_binding(service_account, roles): """Add new IAM roles for the service account.""" project_id = service_account["projectId"] email = service_account["email"] member_id = "serviceAccount:" + email policy = crm.projects().getIamPolicy(resource=project_id).execute() already_con...
Inserts an ssh-key into project commonInstanceMetadata
def _create_project_ssh_key_pair(project, public_key, ssh_user): """Inserts an ssh-key into project commonInstanceMetadata""" key_parts = public_key.split(" ") # Sanity checks to make sure that the generated key matches expectation assert len(key_parts) == 2, key_parts assert key_parts[0] == "ssh-...
An experimental alternate way to submit remote functions.
def _remote(self, args=None, kwargs=None, num_return_vals=None, num_cpus=None, num_gpus=None, resources=None): """An experimental alternate way to submit remote functions.""" worker = ray.worker.get_global_wo...
Append an object to the linked list. Args: future (PlasmaObjectFuture): A PlasmaObjectFuture instance.
def append(self, future): """Append an object to the linked list. Args: future (PlasmaObjectFuture): A PlasmaObjectFuture instance. """ future.prev = self.tail if self.tail is None: assert self.head is None self.head = future else: ...
Remove an object from the linked list. Args: future (PlasmaObjectFuture): A PlasmaObjectFuture instance.
def remove(self, future): """Remove an object from the linked list. Args: future (PlasmaObjectFuture): A PlasmaObjectFuture instance. """ if self._loop.get_debug(): logger.debug("Removing %s from the linked list.", future) if future.prev is None: ...
Manually cancel all tasks assigned to this event loop.
def cancel(self, *args, **kwargs): """Manually cancel all tasks assigned to this event loop.""" # Because remove all futures will trigger `set_result`, # we cancel itself first. super().cancel() for future in self.traverse(): # All cancelled futures should have callba...
Complete all tasks.
def set_result(self, result): """Complete all tasks. """ for future in self.traverse(): # All cancelled futures should have callbacks to removed itself # from this linked list. However, these callbacks are scheduled in # an event loop, so we could still find them in o...
Process notifications.
def process_notifications(self, messages): """Process notifications.""" for object_id, object_size, metadata_size in messages: if object_size > 0 and object_id in self._waiting_dict: linked_list = self._waiting_dict[object_id] self._complete_future(linked_list...
Traverse this linked list. Yields: PlasmaObjectFuture: PlasmaObjectFuture instances.
def traverse(self): """Traverse this linked list. Yields: PlasmaObjectFuture: PlasmaObjectFuture instances. """ current = self.head while current is not None: yield current current = current.next
Turn an object_id into a Future object. Args: object_id: A Ray's object_id. check_ready (bool): If true, check if the object_id is ready. Returns: PlasmaObjectFuture: A future object that waits the object_id.
def as_future(self, object_id, check_ready=True): """Turn an object_id into a Future object. Args: object_id: A Ray's object_id. check_ready (bool): If true, check if the object_id is ready. Returns: PlasmaObjectFuture: A future object that waits the object_...
Returns a list of all trials' information.
def get_all_trials(self): """Returns a list of all trials' information.""" response = requests.get(urljoin(self._path, "trials")) return self._deserialize(response)
Returns trial information by trial_id.
def get_trial(self, trial_id): """Returns trial information by trial_id.""" response = requests.get( urljoin(self._path, "trials/{}".format(trial_id))) return self._deserialize(response)
Adds a trial by name and specification (dict).
def add_trial(self, name, specification): """Adds a trial by name and specification (dict).""" payload = {"name": name, "spec": specification} response = requests.post(urljoin(self._path, "trials"), json=payload) return self._deserialize(response)
Requests to stop trial by trial_id.
def stop_trial(self, trial_id): """Requests to stop trial by trial_id.""" response = requests.put( urljoin(self._path, "trials/{}".format(trial_id))) return self._deserialize(response)
Apply the given function to each remote worker. Returns: List of results from applying the function.
def foreach_worker(self, fn): """Apply the given function to each remote worker. Returns: List of results from applying the function. """ results = ray.get([w.foreach_worker.remote(fn) for w in self.workers]) return results
Apply the given function to each model replica in each worker. Returns: List of results from applying the function.
def foreach_model(self, fn): """Apply the given function to each model replica in each worker. Returns: List of results from applying the function. """ results = ray.get([w.foreach_model.remote(fn) for w in self.workers]) out = [] for r in results: ...
Apply the given function to a single model replica. Returns: Result from applying the function.
def for_model(self, fn): """Apply the given function to a single model replica. Returns: Result from applying the function. """ return ray.get(self.workers[0].for_model.remote(fn))
Run a single SGD step. Arguments: fetch_stats (bool): Whether to return stats from the step. This can slow down the computation by acting as a global barrier.
def step(self, fetch_stats=False): """Run a single SGD step. Arguments: fetch_stats (bool): Whether to return stats from the step. This can slow down the computation by acting as a global barrier. """ if self.strategy == "ps": return _distributed_...
Wrapper for starting a router and register it. Args: router_class: The router class to instantiate. router_name: The name to give to the router. Returns: A handle to newly started router actor.
def start_router(router_class, router_name): """Wrapper for starting a router and register it. Args: router_class: The router class to instantiate. router_name: The name to give to the router. Returns: A handle to newly started router actor. """ handle = router_class.remote...
Returns a list of one-hot encodings for all parameters. 1 one-hot np.array for 1 parameter, and the 1's place is randomly chosen.
def generate_random_one_hot_encoding(self): """Returns a list of one-hot encodings for all parameters. 1 one-hot np.array for 1 parameter, and the 1's place is randomly chosen. """ encoding = [] for ps in self.param_list: one_hot = np.zeros(ps.choices_count()...
Apply one hot encoding to generate a specific config. Arguments: one_hot_encoding (list): A list of one hot encodings, 1 for each parameter. The shape of each encoding should match that ``ParameterSpace`` Returns: A dict config with specific <na...
def apply_one_hot_encoding(self, one_hot_encoding): """Apply one hot encoding to generate a specific config. Arguments: one_hot_encoding (list): A list of one hot encodings, 1 for each parameter. The shape of each encoding should match that ``ParameterSpace`...
Pin an object in the object store. It will be available as long as the pinning process is alive. The pinned object can be retrieved by calling get_pinned_object on the identifier returned by this call.
def pin_in_object_store(obj): """Pin an object in the object store. It will be available as long as the pinning process is alive. The pinned object can be retrieved by calling get_pinned_object on the identifier returned by this call. """ obj_id = ray.put(_to_pinnable(obj)) _pinned_objects...
Retrieve a pinned object from the object store.
def get_pinned_object(pinned_id): """Retrieve a pinned object from the object store.""" from ray import ObjectID return _from_pinnable( ray.get( ObjectID(base64.b64decode(pinned_id[len(PINNED_OBJECT_PREFIX):]))))
Returns a new dict that is d1 and d2 deep merged.
def merge_dicts(d1, d2): """Returns a new dict that is d1 and d2 deep merged.""" merged = copy.deepcopy(d1) deep_update(merged, d2, True, []) return merged
Updates original dict with values from new_dict recursively. If new key is introduced in new_dict, then if new_keys_allowed is not True, an error will be thrown. Further, for sub-dicts, if the key is in the whitelist, then new subkeys can be introduced. Args: original (dict): Dictionary with de...
def deep_update(original, new_dict, new_keys_allowed, whitelist): """Updates original dict with values from new_dict recursively. If new key is introduced in new_dict, then if new_keys_allowed is not True, an error will be thrown. Further, for sub-dicts, if the key is in the whitelist, then new subkeys ...
Similar to completed but only returns once the object is local. Assumes obj_id only is one id.
def completed_prefetch(self, blocking_wait=False, max_yield=999): """Similar to completed but only returns once the object is local. Assumes obj_id only is one id.""" for worker, obj_id in self.completed(blocking_wait=blocking_wait): plasma_id = ray.pyarrow.plasma.ObjectID(obj_id.b...
Notify that some evaluators may be removed.
def reset_evaluators(self, evaluators): """Notify that some evaluators may be removed.""" for obj_id, ev in self._tasks.copy().items(): if ev not in evaluators: del self._tasks[obj_id] del self._objects[obj_id] ok = [] for ev, obj_id in self._f...
Iterate over train batches. Arguments: max_yield (int): Max number of batches to iterate over in this cycle. Setting this avoids iter_train_batches returning too much data at once.
def iter_train_batches(self, max_yield=999): """Iterate over train batches. Arguments: max_yield (int): Max number of batches to iterate over in this cycle. Setting this avoids iter_train_batches returning too much data at once. """ for ev, s...
Create or updates an autoscaling Ray cluster from a config json.
def create_or_update_cluster(config_file, override_min_workers, override_max_workers, no_restart, restart_only, yes, override_cluster_name): """Create or updates an autoscaling Ray cluster from a config json.""" config = yaml.load(open(config_file).read(...
Destroys all nodes of a Ray cluster described by a config json.
def teardown_cluster(config_file, yes, workers_only, override_cluster_name): """Destroys all nodes of a Ray cluster described by a config json.""" config = yaml.load(open(config_file).read()) if override_cluster_name is not None: config["cluster_name"] = override_cluster_name validate_config(co...
Kills a random Raylet worker.
def kill_node(config_file, yes, override_cluster_name): """Kills a random Raylet worker.""" config = yaml.load(open(config_file).read()) if override_cluster_name is not None: config["cluster_name"] = override_cluster_name config = _bootstrap_config(config) confirm("This will kill a node in...
Create the cluster head node, which in turn creates the workers.
def get_or_create_head_node(config, config_file, no_restart, restart_only, yes, override_cluster_name): """Create the cluster head node, which in turn creates the workers.""" provider = get_node_provider(config["provider"], config["cluster_name"]) try: head_node_tags = { ...
Attaches to a screen for the specified cluster. Arguments: config_file: path to the cluster yaml start: whether to start the cluster if it isn't up use_tmux: whether to use tmux as multiplexer override_cluster_name: set the name of the cluster new: whether to force a new scr...
def attach_cluster(config_file, start, use_tmux, override_cluster_name, new): """Attaches to a screen for the specified cluster. Arguments: config_file: path to the cluster yaml start: whether to start the cluster if it isn't up use_tmux: whether to use tmux as multiplexer overr...
Runs a command on the specified cluster. Arguments: config_file: path to the cluster yaml cmd: command to run docker: whether to run command in docker container of config screen: whether to run in a screen tmux: whether to run in a tmux session stop: whether to stop ...
def exec_cluster(config_file, cmd, docker, screen, tmux, stop, start, override_cluster_name, port_forward): """Runs a command on the specified cluster. Arguments: config_file: path to the cluster yaml cmd: command to run docker: whether to run command in docker containe...
Rsyncs files. Arguments: config_file: path to the cluster yaml source: source dir target: target dir override_cluster_name: set the name of the cluster down: whether we're syncing remote -> local
def rsync(config_file, source, target, override_cluster_name, down): """Rsyncs files. Arguments: config_file: path to the cluster yaml source: source dir target: target dir override_cluster_name: set the name of the cluster down: whether we're syncing remote -> local ...
Returns head node IP for given configuration file if exists.
def get_head_node_ip(config_file, override_cluster_name): """Returns head node IP for given configuration file if exists.""" config = yaml.load(open(config_file).read()) if override_cluster_name is not None: config["cluster_name"] = override_cluster_name provider = get_node_provider(config["pr...
Returns worker node IPs for given configuration file.
def get_worker_node_ips(config_file, override_cluster_name): """Returns worker node IPs for given configuration file.""" config = yaml.load(open(config_file).read()) if override_cluster_name is not None: config["cluster_name"] = override_cluster_name provider = get_node_provider(config["provid...
Implements train() for a Function API. If the RunnerThread finishes without reporting "done", Tune will automatically provide a magic keyword __duplicate__ along with a result with "done=True". The TrialRunner will handle the result accordingly (see tune/trial_runner.py).
def _train(self): """Implements train() for a Function API. If the RunnerThread finishes without reporting "done", Tune will automatically provide a magic keyword __duplicate__ along with a result with "done=True". The TrialRunner will handle the result accordingly (see tune/tri...
Returns logits and aux_logits from images.
def build_network(self, images, phase_train=True, nclass=1001, image_depth=3, data_type=tf.float32, data_format="NCHW", use_tf_layers=True, fp16...
Helper class for renaming Agent => Trainer with a warning.
def renamed_class(cls): """Helper class for renaming Agent => Trainer with a warning.""" class DeprecationWrapper(cls): def __init__(self, config=None, env=None, logger_creator=None): old_name = cls.__name__.replace("Trainer", "Agent") new_name = cls.__name__ logger....
Profile a span of time so that it appears in the timeline visualization. Note that this only works in the raylet code path. This function can be used as follows (both on the driver or within a task). .. code-block:: python with ray.profile("custom event", extra_data={'key': 'value'}): ...
def profile(event_type, extra_data=None): """Profile a span of time so that it appears in the timeline visualization. Note that this only works in the raylet code path. This function can be used as follows (both on the driver or within a task). .. code-block:: python with ray.profile("custom...
Drivers run this as a thread to flush profile data in the background.
def _periodically_flush_profile_events(self): """Drivers run this as a thread to flush profile data in the background.""" # Note(rkn): This is run on a background thread in the driver. It uses # the raylet client. This should be ok because it doesn't read # from the raylet client...
Push the logged profiling data to the global control store.
def flush_profile_data(self): """Push the logged profiling data to the global control store.""" with self.lock: events = self.events self.events = [] if self.worker.mode == ray.WORKER_MODE: component_type = "worker" else: component_type = ...
Syncs the local logdir on driver to worker if possible. Requires ray cluster to be started with the autoscaler. Also requires rsync to be installed.
def sync_to_worker_if_possible(self): """Syncs the local logdir on driver to worker if possible. Requires ray cluster to be started with the autoscaler. Also requires rsync to be installed. """ if self.worker_ip == self.local_ip: return ssh_key = get_ssh_key(...
Add a key-value pair to the extra_data dict. This can be used to add attributes that are not available when ray.profile was called. Args: key: The attribute name. value: The attribute value.
def set_attribute(self, key, value): """Add a key-value pair to the extra_data dict. This can be used to add attributes that are not available when ray.profile was called. Args: key: The attribute name. value: The attribute value. """ if not isin...
Forward pass for the mixer. Arguments: agent_qs: Tensor of shape [B, T, n_agents, n_actions] states: Tensor of shape [B, T, state_dim]
def forward(self, agent_qs, states): """Forward pass for the mixer. Arguments: agent_qs: Tensor of shape [B, T, n_agents, n_actions] states: Tensor of shape [B, T, state_dim] """ bs = agent_qs.size(0) states = states.reshape(-1, self.state_dim) ag...
Passes the result to SigOpt unless early terminated or errored. If a trial fails, it will be reported as a failed Observation, telling the optimizer that the Suggestion led to a metric failure, which updates the feasible region and improves parameter recommendation. Creates SigOpt Obse...
def on_trial_complete(self, trial_id, result=None, error=False, early_terminated=False): """Passes the result to SigOpt unless early terminated or errored. If a trial fails, it will be reported as a ...
Returns ranks in [0, len(x)) Note: This is different from scipy.stats.rankdata, which returns ranks in [1, len(x)].
def compute_ranks(x): """Returns ranks in [0, len(x)) Note: This is different from scipy.stats.rankdata, which returns ranks in [1, len(x)]. """ assert x.ndim == 1 ranks = np.empty(len(x), dtype=int) ranks[x.argsort()] = np.arange(len(x)) return ranks
Bottleneck block with identity short-cut for ResNet v1. Args: cnn: the network to append bottleneck blocks. depth: the number of output filters for this bottleneck block. depth_bottleneck: the number of bottleneck filters for this block. stride: Stride used in the first layer of the bottleneck block.
def bottleneck_block_v1(cnn, depth, depth_bottleneck, stride): """Bottleneck block with identity short-cut for ResNet v1. Args: cnn: the network to append bottleneck blocks. depth: the number of output filters for this bottleneck block. depth_bottleneck: the number of bottleneck filters for this bloc...
Bottleneck block with identity short-cut. Args: cnn: the network to append bottleneck blocks. depth: the number of output filters for this bottleneck block. depth_bottleneck: the number of bottleneck filters for this block. stride: Stride used in the first layer of the bottleneck block. pre_activ...
def bottleneck_block(cnn, depth, depth_bottleneck, stride, pre_activation): """Bottleneck block with identity short-cut. Args: cnn: the network to append bottleneck blocks. depth: the number of output filters for this bottleneck block. depth_bottleneck: the number of bottleneck filters for this block...
Residual block with identity short-cut. Args: cnn: the network to append residual blocks. depth: the number of output filters for this residual block. stride: Stride used in the first layer of the residual block. pre_activation: use pre_activation structure or not.
def residual_block(cnn, depth, stride, pre_activation): """Residual block with identity short-cut. Args: cnn: the network to append residual blocks. depth: the number of output filters for this residual block. stride: Stride used in the first layer of the residual block. pre_activation: use pre_a...
Applies updates from the buffer of another filter. Params: other (MeanStdFilter): Other filter to apply info from with_buffer (bool): Flag for specifying if the buffer should be copied from other. Examples: >>> a = MeanStdFilter(()) >>> a...
def apply_changes(self, other, with_buffer=False): """Applies updates from the buffer of another filter. Params: other (MeanStdFilter): Other filter to apply info from with_buffer (bool): Flag for specifying if the buffer should be copied from other. Exa...
Returns a copy of Filter.
def copy(self): """Returns a copy of Filter.""" other = MeanStdFilter(self.shape) other.sync(self) return other
Syncs all fields together from other filter. Examples: >>> a = MeanStdFilter(()) >>> a(1) >>> a(2) >>> print([a.rs.n, a.rs.mean, a.buffer.n]) [2, array(1.5), 2] >>> b = MeanStdFilter(()) >>> b(10) >>> print([b.rs.n,...
def sync(self, other): """Syncs all fields together from other filter. Examples: >>> a = MeanStdFilter(()) >>> a(1) >>> a(2) >>> print([a.rs.n, a.rs.mean, a.buffer.n]) [2, array(1.5), 2] >>> b = MeanStdFilter(()) >>> b(...
Returns non-concurrent version of current class
def as_serializable(self): """Returns non-concurrent version of current class""" other = MeanStdFilter(self.shape) other.sync(self) return other
Returns a copy of Filter.
def copy(self): """Returns a copy of Filter.""" other = ConcurrentMeanStdFilter(self.shape) other.sync(self) return other
f(x) = -sum{sin(xi) * [sin(i*xi^2 / pi)]^(2m)}
def michalewicz_function(config, reporter): """f(x) = -sum{sin(xi) * [sin(i*xi^2 / pi)]^(2m)}""" import numpy as np x = np.array( [config["x1"], config["x2"], config["x3"], config["x4"], config["x5"]]) sin_x = np.sin(x) z = (np.arange(1, 6) / np.pi * (x * x)) sin_z = np.power(np.sin(z), ...
Parse integer with power-of-2 suffix eg. 32k.
def parse_general_int(s): """Parse integer with power-of-2 suffix eg. 32k.""" mo = re.match(r"(\d+)([KkMGT]?)$", s) if mo: i, suffix = mo.group(1, 2) v = int(i) if suffix: if suffix == "K" or suffix == "k": v *= 1024 elif suffix == "M": ...
Parse all_reduce_spec. Args: all_reduce_spec: a string specifying a combination of all-reduce algorithms to apply for gradient reduction. Returns: a list of AllReduceSpecTuple. Raises: ValueError: all_reduce_spec is not well-formed. An all_reduce_spec has BNF form: int ::= positive wh...
def parse_all_reduce_spec(all_reduce_spec): """Parse all_reduce_spec. Args: all_reduce_spec: a string specifying a combination of all-reduce algorithms to apply for gradient reduction. Returns: a list of AllReduceSpecTuple. Raises: ValueError: all_reduce_spec is not well-formed. An all...
Build list of device prefix names for all_reduce. Args: job_name: "worker", "ps" or "localhost". num_tasks: number of jobs across which device names should be generated. Returns: A list of device name prefix strings. Each element spells out the full host name without adding the device. e.g....
def build_all_reduce_device_prefixes(job_name, num_tasks): """Build list of device prefix names for all_reduce. Args: job_name: "worker", "ps" or "localhost". num_tasks: number of jobs across which device names should be generated. Returns: A list of device name prefix strings. Each element spell...
Group device names into groups of group_size. Args: devices: list of strings naming devices. group_size: int >= 1 Returns: list of lists of devices, where each inner list is group_size long, and each device appears at least once in an inner list. If len(devices) % group_size = 0 then each...
def group_device_names(devices, group_size): """Group device names into groups of group_size. Args: devices: list of strings naming devices. group_size: int >= 1 Returns: list of lists of devices, where each inner list is group_size long, and each device appears at least once in an inner lis...
Break gradients into two sets according to tensor size. Args: threshold_size: int size cutoff for small vs large tensor. device_grads: List of lists of (gradient, variable) tuples. The outer list is over devices. The inner list is over individual gradients. Returns: small_grads: Subset of dev...
def split_grads_by_size(threshold_size, device_grads): """Break gradients into two sets according to tensor size. Args: threshold_size: int size cutoff for small vs large tensor. device_grads: List of lists of (gradient, variable) tuples. The outer list is over devices. The inner list is over in...
Calculate the average gradient for a shared variable across all towers. Note that this function provides a synchronization point across all towers. Args: grad_and_vars: A list or tuple of (gradient, variable) tuples. Each (gradient, variable) pair within the outer list represents the gradient of t...
def aggregate_single_gradient(grad_and_vars, use_mean, check_inf_nan): """Calculate the average gradient for a shared variable across all towers. Note that this function provides a synchronization point across all towers. Args: grad_and_vars: A list or tuple of (gradient, variable) tuples. Each (gra...
Aggregate gradients, controlling device for the aggregation. Args: tower_grads: List of lists of (gradient, variable) tuples. The outer list is over towers. The inner list is over individual gradients. use_mean: if True, mean is taken, else sum of gradients is taken. check_inf_nan: If true, check g...
def aggregate_gradients_using_copy_with_device_selection( tower_grads, avail_devices, use_mean=True, check_inf_nan=False): """Aggregate gradients, controlling device for the aggregation. Args: tower_grads: List of lists of (gradient, variable) tuples. The outer list is over towers. The inner li...
Apply all-reduce algorithm over specified gradient tensors.
def sum_grad_and_var_all_reduce(grad_and_vars, num_workers, alg, gpu_indices, aux_devices=None, num_shards=1): """Apply all-reduce algorithm over specified ...
Apply all-reduce algorithm over specified gradient tensors. Args: dev_prefixes: list of prefix strings to use to generate PS device names. tower_grads: the gradients to reduce. num_workers: number of worker processes across entire job. alg: the all-reduce algorithm to apply. num_shards: alg-speci...
def sum_gradients_all_reduce(dev_prefixes, tower_grads, num_workers, alg, num_shards, gpu_indices, agg_small_grads_max_bytes=0): """Apply all-...
Extract consecutive ranges and singles from index_list. Args: index_list: List of monotone increasing non-negative integers. range_size_limit: Largest size range to return. If a larger consecutive range exists it will be returned as multiple ranges. Returns: ranges, singles where ranges is...
def extract_ranges(index_list, range_size_limit=32): """Extract consecutive ranges and singles from index_list. Args: index_list: List of monotone increasing non-negative integers. range_size_limit: Largest size range to return. If a larger consecutive range exists it will be returned as multiple ...
Form the concatenation of a specified range of gradient tensors. Args: key: Value under which to store meta-data in packing that will be used later to restore the grad_var list structure. packing: Dict holding data describing packed ranges of small tensors. grad_vars: List of (grad, var) pairs for ...
def pack_range(key, packing, grad_vars, rng): """Form the concatenation of a specified range of gradient tensors. Args: key: Value under which to store meta-data in packing that will be used later to restore the grad_var list structure. packing: Dict holding data describing packed ranges of small t...
Unpack a previously packed collection of gradient tensors. Args: gv: A (grad, var) pair to be unpacked. gpt: A GradPackTuple describing the packing operation that produced gv. Returns: A list of (grad, var) pairs corresponding to the values that were originally packed into gv, maybe following sub...
def unpack_grad_tuple(gv, gpt): """Unpack a previously packed collection of gradient tensors. Args: gv: A (grad, var) pair to be unpacked. gpt: A GradPackTuple describing the packing operation that produced gv. Returns: A list of (grad, var) pairs corresponding to the values that were origina...
Concatenate gradients together more intelligently. Does binpacking Args: tower_grads: List of lists of (gradient, variable) tuples. max_bytes: Int giving max number of bytes in a tensor that may be considered small.
def pack_small_tensors(tower_grads, max_bytes=0): """Concatenate gradients together more intelligently. Does binpacking Args: tower_grads: List of lists of (gradient, variable) tuples. max_bytes: Int giving max number of bytes in a tensor that may be considered small. """ assert max_bytes >...
Undo the structure alterations to tower_grads done by pack_small_tensors. Args: tower_grads: List of List of (grad, var) tuples. packing: A dict generated by pack_small_tensors describing the changes it made to tower_grads. Returns: new_tower_grads: identical to tower_grads except that concatent...
def unpack_small_tensors(tower_grads, packing): """Undo the structure alterations to tower_grads done by pack_small_tensors. Args: tower_grads: List of List of (grad, var) tuples. packing: A dict generated by pack_small_tensors describing the changes it made to tower_grads. Returns: new_towe...
CSV outputted with Headers as first set of results.
def _init(self): """CSV outputted with Headers as first set of results.""" # Note that we assume params.json was already created by JsonLogger progress_file = os.path.join(self.logdir, "progress.csv") self._continuing = os.path.exists(progress_file) self._file = open(progress_fil...
Sends the current log directory to the remote node. Syncing will not occur if the cluster is not started with the Ray autoscaler.
def sync_results_to_new_location(self, worker_ip): """Sends the current log directory to the remote node. Syncing will not occur if the cluster is not started with the Ray autoscaler. """ if worker_ip != self._log_syncer.worker_ip: self._log_syncer.set_worker_ip(work...
Inserts value into config by path, generating intermediate dictionaries. Example: >>> deep_insert(path.split("."), value, {})
def deep_insert(path_list, value, config): """Inserts value into config by path, generating intermediate dictionaries. Example: >>> deep_insert(path.split("."), value, {}) """ if len(path_list) > 1: inside_config = config.setdefault(path_list[0], {}) deep_insert(path_list[1:], v...
Create a FunctionDescriptor instance from list of bytes. This function is used to create the function descriptor from backend data. Args: cls: Current class which is required argument for classmethod. function_descriptor_list: list of bytes to represent the ...
def from_bytes_list(cls, function_descriptor_list): """Create a FunctionDescriptor instance from list of bytes. This function is used to create the function descriptor from backend data. Args: cls: Current class which is required argument for classmethod. functi...
Create a FunctionDescriptor from a function instance. This function is used to create the function descriptor from a python function. If a function is a class function, it should not be used by this function. Args: cls: Current class which is required argument for classmeth...
def from_function(cls, function): """Create a FunctionDescriptor from a function instance. This function is used to create the function descriptor from a python function. If a function is a class function, it should not be used by this function. Args: cls: Current c...
Create a FunctionDescriptor from a class. Args: cls: Current class which is required argument for classmethod. target_class: the python class used to create the function descriptor. Returns: The FunctionDescriptor instance created according to the cl...
def from_class(cls, target_class): """Create a FunctionDescriptor from a class. Args: cls: Current class which is required argument for classmethod. target_class: the python class used to create the function descriptor. Returns: The FunctionD...
See whether this function descriptor is for a driver or not. Returns: True if this function descriptor is for driver tasks.
def is_for_driver_task(self): """See whether this function descriptor is for a driver or not. Returns: True if this function descriptor is for driver tasks. """ return all( len(x) == 0 for x in [self.module_name, self.class_name, self.function_name])
Calculate the function id of current function descriptor. This function id is calculated from all the fields of function descriptor. Returns: ray.ObjectID to represent the function descriptor.
def _get_function_id(self): """Calculate the function id of current function descriptor. This function id is calculated from all the fields of function descriptor. Returns: ray.ObjectID to represent the function descriptor. """ if self.is_for_driver_task: ...
Return a list of bytes representing the function descriptor. This function is used to pass this function descriptor to backend. Returns: A list of bytes.
def get_function_descriptor_list(self): """Return a list of bytes representing the function descriptor. This function is used to pass this function descriptor to backend. Returns: A list of bytes. """ descriptor_list = [] if self.is_for_driver_task: ...
Export cached remote functions Note: this should be called only once when worker is connected.
def export_cached(self): """Export cached remote functions Note: this should be called only once when worker is connected. """ for remote_function in self._functions_to_export: self._do_export(remote_function) self._functions_to_export = None for info in self...
Export a remote function. Args: remote_function: the RemoteFunction object.
def export(self, remote_function): """Export a remote function. Args: remote_function: the RemoteFunction object. """ if self._worker.mode is None: # If the worker isn't connected, cache the function # and export it later. self._functions_...
Pickle a remote function and export it to redis. Args: remote_function: the RemoteFunction object.
def _do_export(self, remote_function): """Pickle a remote function and export it to redis. Args: remote_function: the RemoteFunction object. """ if self._worker.load_code_from_local: return # Work around limitations of Python pickling. function = ...
Import a remote function.
def fetch_and_register_remote_function(self, key): """Import a remote function.""" (driver_id_str, function_id_str, function_name, serialized_function, num_return_vals, module, resources, max_calls) = self._worker.redis_client.hmget(key, [ "driver_id", "function_id", "name...
Get the FunctionExecutionInfo of a remote function. Args: driver_id: ID of the driver that the function belongs to. function_descriptor: The FunctionDescriptor of the function to get. Returns: A FunctionExecutionInfo object.
def get_execution_info(self, driver_id, function_descriptor): """Get the FunctionExecutionInfo of a remote function. Args: driver_id: ID of the driver that the function belongs to. function_descriptor: The FunctionDescriptor of the function to get. Returns: ...
Wait until the function to be executed is present on this worker. This method will simply loop until the import thread has imported the relevant function. If we spend too long in this loop, that may indicate a problem somewhere and we will push an error message to the user. If this wor...
def _wait_for_function(self, function_descriptor, driver_id, timeout=10): """Wait until the function to be executed is present on this worker. This method will simply loop until the import thread has imported the relevant function. If we spend too long in this loop, that may indicate a ...
Push an actor class definition to Redis. The is factored out as a separate function because it is also called on cached actor class definitions when a worker connects for the first time. Args: key: The key to store the actor class info at. actor_class_info: Info...
def _publish_actor_class_to_key(self, key, actor_class_info): """Push an actor class definition to Redis. The is factored out as a separate function because it is also called on cached actor class definitions when a worker connects for the first time. Args: key: The...
Load the actor class. Args: driver_id: Driver ID of the actor. function_descriptor: Function descriptor of the actor constructor. Returns: The actor class.
def load_actor_class(self, driver_id, function_descriptor): """Load the actor class. Args: driver_id: Driver ID of the actor. function_descriptor: Function descriptor of the actor constructor. Returns: The actor class. """ function_id = funct...
Load actor class from local code.
def _load_actor_from_local(self, driver_id, function_descriptor): """Load actor class from local code.""" module_name, class_name = (function_descriptor.module_name, function_descriptor.class_name) try: module = importlib.import_module(module_name) ...
Load actor class from GCS.
def _load_actor_class_from_gcs(self, driver_id, function_descriptor): """Load actor class from GCS.""" key = (b"ActorClass:" + driver_id.binary() + b":" + function_descriptor.function_id.binary()) # Wait for the actor class key to have been imported by the # import thread....
Make an executor that wraps a user-defined actor method. The wrapped method updates the worker's internal state and performs any necessary checkpointing operations. Args: method_name (str): The name of the actor method. method (instancemethod): The actor method to wrap....
def _make_actor_method_executor(self, method_name, method, actor_imported): """Make an executor that wraps a user-defined actor method. The wrapped method updates the worker's internal state and performs any necessary checkpointing operations. Args: method_name (str): The n...
Save an actor checkpoint if necessary and log any errors. Args: actor: The actor to checkpoint. Returns: The result of the actor's user-defined `save_checkpoint` method.
def _save_and_log_checkpoint(self, actor): """Save an actor checkpoint if necessary and log any errors. Args: actor: The actor to checkpoint. Returns: The result of the actor's user-defined `save_checkpoint` method. """ actor_id = self._worker.actor_id ...
Restore an actor from a checkpoint if available and log any errors. This should only be called on workers that have just executed an actor creation task. Args: actor: The actor to restore from a checkpoint.
def _restore_and_log_checkpoint(self, actor): """Restore an actor from a checkpoint if available and log any errors. This should only be called on workers that have just executed an actor creation task. Args: actor: The actor to restore from a checkpoint. """ ...
This implements the common experience collection logic. Args: base_env (BaseEnv): env implementing BaseEnv. extra_batch_callback (fn): function to send extra batch data to. policies (dict): Map of policy ids to PolicyGraph instances. policy_mapping_fn (func): Function that maps agen...
def _env_runner(base_env, extra_batch_callback, policies, policy_mapping_fn, unroll_length, horizon, preprocessors, obs_filters, clip_rewards, clip_actions, pack, callbacks, tf_sess, perf_stats, soft_horizon): """This implements the common experience collection logic....
Record new data from the environment and prepare for policy evaluation. Returns: active_envs: set of non-terminated env ids to_eval: map of policy_id to list of agent PolicyEvalData outputs: list of metrics and samples to return from the sampler
def _process_observations(base_env, policies, batch_builder_pool, active_episodes, unfiltered_obs, rewards, dones, infos, off_policy_actions, horizon, preprocessors, obs_filters, unroll_length, pack, callbacks, soft_...
Call compute actions on observation batches to get next actions. Returns: eval_results: dict of policy to compute_action() outputs.
def _do_policy_eval(tf_sess, to_eval, policies, active_episodes): """Call compute actions on observation batches to get next actions. Returns: eval_results: dict of policy to compute_action() outputs. """ eval_results = {} if tf_sess: builder = TFRunBuilder(tf_sess, "policy_eval")...
Process the output of policy neural network evaluation. Records policy evaluation results into the given episode objects and returns replies to send back to agents in the env. Returns: actions_to_send: nested dict of env id -> agent id -> agent replies.
def _process_policy_eval_results(to_eval, eval_results, active_episodes, active_envs, off_policy_actions, policies, clip_actions): """Process the output of policy neural network evaluation. Records policy evaluation results into the given episod...
Atari games have multiple logical episodes, one per life. However for metrics reporting we count full episodes all lives included.
def _fetch_atari_metrics(base_env): """Atari games have multiple logical episodes, one per life. However for metrics reporting we count full episodes all lives included. """ unwrapped = base_env.get_unwrapped() if not unwrapped: return None atari_out = [] for u in unwrapped: ...
Compare two version number strings of the form W.X.Y.Z. The numbers are compared most-significant to least-significant. For example, 12.345.67.89 > 2.987.88.99. Args: a: First version number string to compare b: Second version number string to compare Returns: 0 if the numbers are identical, a po...
def compare_version(a, b): """Compare two version number strings of the form W.X.Y.Z. The numbers are compared most-significant to least-significant. For example, 12.345.67.89 > 2.987.88.99. Args: a: First version number string to compare b: Second version number string to compare Returns: 0 if...
Create CMake instance and execute configure step
def configure_cmake(self): """Create CMake instance and execute configure step """ cmake = CMake(self) cmake.definitions["FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_TESTS"] = False cmake.definitions["FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_SHAREDLIB"] = self.options.shared cmake.definitions["FLATBUFFERS_BUILD_FLATLIB"...