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837_A. Text Volume
You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters. Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the text. Calculate the volume of the given text. Input The first line contains one integer number n ...
n = int(input()) text = input() ll = list(text.split()) num = [] for i in range(len(ll)): num.append(sum(1 for c in ll[i] if c.isupper())) print(max(num))
901
906_C. Party
Arseny likes to organize parties and invite people to it. However, not only friends come to his parties, but friends of his friends, friends of friends of his friends and so on. That's why some of Arseny's guests can be unknown to him. He decided to fix this issue using the following procedure. At each step he selects...
from collections import defaultdict def count(x): c=0 while x > 0: c+=1 x &= (x-1) return c n,m=map(int,input().split()) g=defaultdict(list) for _ in range(m): u, v = map(int,input().split()) u-=1;v-=1 g[u].append(v) g[v].append(u) mask1=0;mask2=0;MAX=(1<<n)-1 a=[0]*(1 << n...
902
926_E. Merge Equal Elements
You are given a sequence of positive integers a1, a2, ..., an. While possible, you perform the following operation: find a pair of equal consecutive elements. If there are more than one such pair, find the leftmost (with the smallest indices of elements). If the two integers are equal to x, delete both and insert a s...
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/926/E input() stack1 = [int(i) for i in input().split()] stack1.reverse() stack2 = [] while stack1: transfer = stack1.pop() while stack2 and stack2[-1] == transfer: stack2.pop() transfer += 1 stack2.append(transfer) print(len(stack2)) print("...
903
955_C. Sad powers
You're given Q queries of the form (L, R). For each query you have to find the number of such x that L ≤ x ≤ R and there exist integer numbers a > 0, p > 1 such that x = ap. Input The first line contains the number of queries Q (1 ≤ Q ≤ 105). The next Q lines contains two integers L, R each (1 ≤ L ≤ R ≤ 1018). Ou...
import math import bisect import sys def flrt(exp,x): l=max(0,math.floor(x**(1/exp))-3) r= math.floor(x**(1/exp))+3 while l<r: mid=(l+r)//2 if mid**exp<=x: l=mid+1 else: r=mid return l-1 def c1(r): ans=set() pr = [5,7,11, 13, 17, 19...
904
1038_D. Slime
There are n slimes in a row. Each slime has an integer value (possibly negative or zero) associated with it. Any slime can eat its adjacent slime (the closest slime to its left or to its right, assuming that this slime exists). When a slime with a value x eats a slime with a value y, the eaten slime disappears, and ...
import sys import os def solve(slimes): if len(slimes) == 1: return slimes[0] havePos = False haveNeg = False for s in slimes: if s > 0: havePos = True elif s < 0: haveNeg = True if havePos and haveNeg: return sum(map(abs, slimes)) elif...
905
1102_A. Integer Sequence Dividing
You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input ...
def check(n): if (n // 2) % 2 == 1: return 0 return 1 n = int(input()) if n % 2 == 1: print(check(n)) else: print(check(n - 1))
906
1150_B. Tiling Challenge
One day Alice was cleaning up her basement when she noticed something very curious: an infinite set of wooden pieces! Each piece was made of five square tiles, with four tiles adjacent to the fifth center tile: <image> By the pieces lay a large square wooden board. The board is divided into n^2 cells arranged into n ...
n = int(input()) A = [] for i in range (n): s = input() A.append('#' + s + '#') A.append('#' * (n + 2)) A.append('#' * (n + 2)) for i in range (n): for j in range (1, n + 1): #for k in range (n + 2): # print(A[k]) #print(i, j) #print() #print() if A[i][j] =...
907
1172_C1. Nauuo and Pictures (easy version)
The only difference between easy and hard versions is constraints. Nauuo is a girl who loves random picture websites. One day she made a random picture website by herself which includes n pictures. When Nauuo visits the website, she sees exactly one picture. The website does not display each picture with equal proba...
P = 998244353 N, M = map(int, input().split()) A = [int(a) for a in input().split()] B = [int(a) for a in input().split()] li = sum([A[i]*B[i] for i in range(N)]) di = sum([(A[i]^1)*B[i] for i in range(N)]) X = [[] for _ in range(M+1)] X[0] = [1] def calc(L): su = sum(L) pl = 0 pd = 0 RE = [] for i...
908
118_D. Caesar's Legions
Gaius Julius Caesar, a famous general, loved to line up his soldiers. Overall the army had n1 footmen and n2 horsemen. Caesar thought that an arrangement is not beautiful if somewhere in the line there are strictly more that k1 footmen standing successively one after another, or there are strictly more than k2 horsemen...
R = lambda: map(int, input().split()) n1, n2, k1, k2 = R() k1 = min(k1, n1) k2 = min(k2, n2) dp = [[[0] * 2 for j in range(n2 + 1)] for i in range(n1 + 1)] for i in range(k1 + 1): dp[i][0][0] = 1 for i in range(k2 + 1): dp[0][i][1] = 1 for i in range(1, n1 + 1): for j in range(1, n2 + 1): dp[i][j][0...
909
1209_C. Paint the Digits
You are given a sequence of n digits d_1d_2 ... d_{n}. You need to paint all the digits in two colors so that: * each digit is painted either in the color 1 or in the color 2; * if you write in a row from left to right all the digits painted in the color 1, and then after them all the digits painted in the color ...
for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) d = [*map(int, input())] s = d[:] s.sort() o = [] i = 0 ans = [] for j in range(n): if d[j] == s[i]: ans.append('1') i += 1 else: ans.append('2') t = [] for i in range(n): if ans[i] == '1': t.append(d[i]) for i in range(n): if ans[i...
910
1228_B. Filling the Grid
Suppose there is a h × w grid consisting of empty or full cells. Let's make some definitions: * r_{i} is the number of consecutive full cells connected to the left side in the i-th row (1 ≤ i ≤ h). In particular, r_i=0 if the leftmost cell of the i-th row is empty. * c_{j} is the number of consecutive full cells ...
n, m = map(int, input().split()) row = list(map(int, input().split())) col = list(map(int, input().split())) grid = [['?'] * m for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): lng = row[i] for j in range(lng): grid[i][j] = 'b' if lng < m: grid[i][lng] = 'w' for i in range(m): lng = col[i] for j...
911
1270_B. Interesting Subarray
For an array a of integers let's denote its maximal element as max(a), and minimal as min(a). We will call an array a of k integers interesting if max(a) - min(a) ≥ k. For example, array [1, 3, 4, 3] isn't interesting as max(a) - min(a) = 4 - 1 = 3 < 4 while array [7, 3, 0, 4, 3] is as max(a) - min(a) = 7 - 0 = 7 ≥ 5. ...
def findsubarray(n,ll): for i in range(0,n-1): if abs(ll[i]-ll[i+1])>1: return 1,i+1,i+2 return 0,None,None tests = int(input()) for i in range(0,tests): numberlen = int(input()) numbers = input().split() numberss = list(map(int,numbers)) result, left,right = findsub...
912
1292_F. Nora's Toy Boxes
[SIHanatsuka - EMber](https://soundcloud.com/hanatsuka/sihanatsuka-ember) [SIHanatsuka - ATONEMENT](https://soundcloud.com/hanatsuka/sihanatsuka-atonement) Back in time, the seven-year-old Nora used to play lots of games with her creation ROBO_Head-02, both to have fun and enhance his abilities. One day, Nora's adop...
MOD = 1000000007 def isSubset(a, b): return (a & b) == a def isIntersect(a, b): return (a & b) != 0 # Solve for each weakly connected component (WCC) def cntOrder(s, t): p = len(s) m = len(t) inMask = [0 for i in range(m)] for x in range(p): for i in range(m): if t[i] % s[x] == 0: inMask[i] |= 1 ...
913
1312_G. Autocompletion
You are given a set of strings S. Each string consists of lowercase Latin letters. For each string in this set, you want to calculate the minimum number of seconds required to type this string. To type a string, you have to start with an empty string and transform it into the string you want to type using the followin...
import io import os DEBUG = False def dfs(trie, root, preorder=None, postorder=None): stack = [root] seen = set() while stack: nodeId = stack.pop() if nodeId not in seen: if preorder: preorder(nodeId) stack.append(nodeId) seen.add(nodeId...
914
1375_E. Inversion SwapSort
Madeline has an array a of n integers. A pair (u, v) of integers forms an inversion in a if: * 1 ≤ u < v ≤ n. * a_u > a_v. Madeline recently found a magical paper, which allows her to write two indices u and v and swap the values a_u and a_v. Being bored, she decided to write a list of pairs (u_i, v_i) with t...
n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) ans=[] for i in range(n): for j in range(n-1,i,-1): if arr[i]>arr[j]: ans.append((arr[i],i+1,j+1)) ans=sorted(ans,key=lambda x:x[0]) ans=sorted(ans,reverse=True,key=lambda x:x[2]) print(len(ans)) for _,u,v in ans: print(u,v)
915
1399_A. Remove Smallest
You are given the array a consisting of n positive (greater than zero) integers. In one move, you can choose two indices i and j (i ≠ j) such that the absolute difference between a_i and a_j is no more than one (|a_i - a_j| ≤ 1) and remove the smallest of these two elements. If two elements are equal, you can remove a...
def t(b): if b: print("YES") return print("NO") for _ in range(int(input())): a = int(input()) l = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) for i in range(a - 1): if l[i + 1] - l[i] >= 2: t(False) break else: t(True)
916
1422_D. Returning Home
Yura has been walking for some time already and is planning to return home. He needs to get home as fast as possible. To do this, Yura can use the instant-movement locations around the city. Let's represent the city as an area of n × n square blocks. Yura needs to move from the block with coordinates (s_x,s_y) to the ...
from bisect import * from collections import * from math import * from heapq import * from typing import List from itertools import * from operator import * from functools import * import sys ''' @lru_cache(None) def fact(x): if x<2: return 1 return fact(x-1)*x @lru_cache(None) def per(i,j): return...
917
1514_D. Cut and Stick
Baby Ehab has a piece of Cut and Stick with an array a of length n written on it. He plans to grab a pair of scissors and do the following to it: * pick a range (l, r) and cut out every element a_l, a_{l + 1}, ..., a_r in this range; * stick some of the elements together in the same order they were in the array; ...
from bisect import bisect, bisect_left from random import random import io, os input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n, q = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) v = [list() for i in range(n + 1)] for i in range(n): v[a[i]].append(i) for i in range(q): l, r = map(int, ...
918
1541_D. Tree Array
You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You generate an array from the tree by marking nodes one by one. Initially, when no nodes are marked, a node is equiprobably chosen and marked from the entire tree. After that, until all nodes are marked, a node is equiprobably chosen and marked from the set of unmarked no...
from functools import lru_cache from collections import deque M = 10 ** 9 + 7 @lru_cache(None) def inv(x): return pow(x, M - 2, M) @lru_cache(None) def dp(u, v): # u before v if u == 0: return 0 if v == 0: return 1 return (dp(u - 1, v) * inv(2) + dp(u, v - 1) * inv(2)) % M def...
919
18_A. Triangle
At a geometry lesson Bob learnt that a triangle is called right-angled if it is nondegenerate and one of its angles is right. Bob decided to draw such a triangle immediately: on a sheet of paper he drew three points with integer coordinates, and joined them with segments of straight lines, then he showed the triangle t...
import math """ #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> bool isRight(int *c){ int sides[3] = {0}; sides[0] = (c[4] - c[2]) * (c[4] - c[2]) + (c[5] - c[3])* (c[5] - c[3]); sides[1] = (c[4] - c[0]) * (c[4] - c[0]) + (c[5] - c[1])* (c[5] - c[1]); sides[2] = (c[2] - c[0]) * (c[2] - c[0]...
920
213_A. Game
Furik and Rubik love playing computer games. Furik has recently found a new game that greatly interested Rubik. The game consists of n parts and to complete each part a player may probably need to complete some other ones. We know that the game can be fully completed, that is, its parts do not form cyclic dependencies....
n = int(input()) c = list(map(int, input().split())) d = dict() d[1] = [] d[2] = [] d[3] = [] for i in range(n): d[c[i]].append(i) done = set() mas = [] k = 0 poss = set() for i in range(n): l = list(map(int, input().split())) l = l[1:] mas.append(l) if len(l) == 0: k = c[i] poss.add...
921
237_A. Free Cash
Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day n people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the i-th person comes exactly at hi hours mi minutes. The cafe spends less than a minute to serve each client, but if a client comes in and sees that there is no free cash, than ...
t=int(input()) d={} while (t>0): t=t-1 s=input() if s in d: d[s]+=1 else: d[s]=1 print(max(d.values()))
922
285_D. Permutation Sum
Permutation p is an ordered set of integers p1, p2, ..., pn, consisting of n distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed n. We'll denote the i-th element of permutation p as pi. We'll call number n the size or the length of permutation p1, p2, ..., pn. Petya decided to introduce the sum operation on the se...
n = int(input()) ans = [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15] dct = \ { 1 : 1, 3 : 18, 5 : 1800, 7 : 670320, 9 : 734832000, 11 : 890786230, 13 : 695720788, 15 : 150347555 } if n in ans: print(dct[n]) else: print(0)
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333_B. Chips
Gerald plays the following game. He has a checkered field of size n × n cells, where m various cells are banned. Before the game, he has to put a few chips on some border (but not corner) board cells. Then for n - 1 minutes, Gerald every minute moves each chip into an adjacent cell. He moves each chip from its original...
n, m = tuple(map(int, input().split(' '))) vb = set() hb = set() for k in range(m): i, j = tuple(map(int, input().split(' '))) hb.add(i-1) vb.add(j-1) c = 0 for i in range(1, n//2): c += 1 if i not in hb else 0 c += 1 if n-i-1 not in hb else 0 c += 1 if i not in vb else 0 c += 1 if n-i-1 not in vb else 0 c += 1 ...
924
37_A. Towers
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ...
x=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) a=list(set(l)) l.sort() maxx=l.count(0) for i in range(len(l)): if(l.count(l[i])>maxx): maxx=l.count(l[i]) print(maxx,len(a))
925
3_D. Least Cost Bracket Sequence
This is yet another problem on regular bracket sequences. A bracket sequence is called regular, if by inserting "+" and "1" into it we get a correct mathematical expression. For example, sequences "(())()", "()" and "(()(()))" are regular, while ")(", "(()" and "(()))(" are not. You have a pattern of a bracket sequenc...
from heapq import heappush, heappop from sys import stdin, exit template = list(next(stdin).strip()) n, cost, balance = len(template), 0, 0 min_heap = [] for i in range(n): if template[i] == '(': balance += 1 elif template[i] == ')': balance -= 1 else: cost_left, cost_right = map(int, next(stdin).split()) ...
926
427_A. Police Recruits
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime. If there is no police offi...
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) oc=0 cc=0 ans=0 for i in a: if i>0: oc+=i elif oc==0: ans+=1 else: oc-=1 print(ans)
927
44_I. Toys
Little Masha loves arranging her toys into piles on the floor. And she also hates it when somebody touches her toys. One day Masha arranged all her n toys into several piles and then her elder brother Sasha came and gathered all the piles into one. Having seen it, Masha got very upset and started crying. Sasha still ca...
def combinacoes(x): # Se for apenas 1 elemento retorna 1 arranjo if x == 1: return [[0]] else: # Adiciona os elementos a lista auxiliar aux = combinacoes(x - 1) pilha = [] par = 0 # Percorre a lista juntando os elementos nas possibilidades possíveis for element in aux...
928
496_A. Minimum Difficulty
Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it. There are n holds on the wall, i-th hold is at height ai off the ground. Besides, let the sequence ai increase, that is, ai < ai + 1 for all i from 1 to n - 1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track a1, ..., an has difficulty <image>. In othe...
n=int(input()) lis=list(map(int,input().split())) dif=abs(lis[1]-lis[0]) pos=[] for i in range(n-1): #print(i,end=",") if(abs(lis[i]-lis[i+1])>dif): dif=abs(lis[i]-lis[i+1]) for i in range(1,n-1): t=abs(lis[i-1]-lis[i+1]) if(t>dif): pos.append(t) else: pos.append(dif) #print(...
929
51_D. Geometrical problem
Polycarp loves geometric progressions — he collects them. However, as such progressions occur very rarely, he also loves the sequences of numbers where it is enough to delete a single element to get a geometric progression. In this task we shall define geometric progressions as finite sequences of numbers a1, a2, ...,...
def main(): n = int(input()) l = tuple(map(int, input().split())) if n == 1: return 0 if n == 2: if l[0] == 0 and l[1] != 0: return 1 return 0 def div(a, b): if b == 0: return 0 if a == 0 else "inf" return a / b pref, suff = [["init", 1]], [["init", 1]] ...
930
573_B. Bear and Blocks
Limak is a little bear who loves to play. Today he is playing by destroying block towers. He built n towers in a row. The i-th tower is made of hi identical blocks. For clarification see picture for the first sample. Limak will repeat the following operation till everything is destroyed. Block is called internal if i...
# Author : nitish420 -------------------------------------------------------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase def main(): n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) if n<3: print(1) exit() dp=[0]*(n) dp[0]=1 dp[-1]=1 # first find min t...
931
616_C. The Labyrinth
You are given a rectangular field of n × m cells. Each cell is either empty or impassable (contains an obstacle). Empty cells are marked with '.', impassable cells are marked with '*'. Let's call two empty cells adjacent if they share a side. Let's call a connected component any non-extendible set of cells such that a...
from collections import deque dirs = [[1, 0], [-1, 0], [0, 1], [0, -1]] componentsizes = {} componentid = 0 n, m = map(int, input().split()) field = [list(input()) for _ in range(n)] def valid(y, x): return y >= 0 and x >= 0 and y < n and x < m def component(y, x): size = 1 q = deque([(y, x)]) fiel...
932
635_D. Factory Repairs
A factory produces thimbles in bulk. Typically, it can produce up to a thimbles a day. However, some of the machinery is defective, so it can currently only produce b thimbles each day. The factory intends to choose a k-day period to do maintenance and construction; it cannot produce any thimbles during this time, but ...
from functools import reduce class SegmentTree(): def __init__(self, L, function = lambda x,y: x+y, initilizer = None): self.function = function self.initilizer = initilizer N = self.size = len(L) M = 1 << N.bit_length() self.margin = 2*M - N self.L = [None for i in r...
933
664_C. International Olympiad
International Abbreviation Olympiad takes place annually starting from 1989. Each year the competition receives an abbreviation of form IAO'y, where y stands for some number of consequent last digits of the current year. Organizers always pick an abbreviation with non-empty string y that has never been used before. Amo...
from __future__ import print_function dic = {"9":"1989","0":"1990","1":"1991","2":"1992","3":"1993","4":"1994","5":"1995","6":"1996","7":"1997","8":"1998"} def get_year(s): # print("came into get_year") length=len(s) if len(s)==1: return dic[s] pos=[s] pre=1 if s[0]=="0" or len(s)<4 or (len(s)==4 and int(s)...
934
689_A. Mike and Cellphone
While swimming at the beach, Mike has accidentally dropped his cellphone into the water. There was no worry as he bought a cheap replacement phone with an old-fashioned keyboard. The keyboard has only ten digital equal-sized keys, located in the following way: <image> Together with his old phone, he lost all his cont...
n = int(input()) s = input() fill = [[False for i in range(3)] for j in range(4)] for i in s: if i == "0": j = 10 else: j = ord(i)-ord('1') #0, 1, 2, 3... 8 fill[j//3][j%3] = True #for i in fill: # print(i) top = fill[0][0] or fill[0][1] or fill[0][2] bottom = fill[2][0] or fill[3][1] or ...
935
710_E. Generate a String
zscoder wants to generate an input file for some programming competition problem. His input is a string consisting of n letters 'a'. He is too lazy to write a generator so he will manually generate the input in a text editor. Initially, the text editor is empty. It takes him x seconds to insert or delete a letter 'a'...
n, x, y = map(int, input().split(" ")) l = [0.]*(n+1) for i in range(1,n+1): l[i] = min(l[i-1]+x, l[(i+1)//2]+y+(x*(i&1))) print(int(l[n]))
936
731_E. Funny Game
Once upon a time Petya and Gena gathered after another programming competition and decided to play some game. As they consider most modern games to be boring, they always try to invent their own games. They have only stickers and markers, but that won't stop them. The game they came up with has the following rules. In...
n=int(input()) a=[0]+list(map(int, input().split())) p=[0] for i in range(1, n+1): p+=[ p[-1]+a[i] ] d=[ p[n] ]*(n+1) for i in range(n-2, 0, -1): d[i]=max(d[i+1], p[i+1]-d[i+1]) print(d[1])
937
777_A. Shell Game
Bomboslav likes to look out of the window in his room and watch lads outside playing famous shell game. The game is played by two persons: operator and player. Operator takes three similar opaque shells and places a ball beneath one of them. Then he shuffles the shells by swapping some pairs and the player has to guess...
def nap(y): if y==0: p=[0,1,2] return p if y==1: p=[1,0,2] return p if y==2: p=[1,2,0] return p if y==3: p=[2,1,0] return p if y==4: p=[2,0,1] return p if y==5: p=[0,2,1] return p n=int(input()) x=int...
938
822_A. I'm bored with life
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopo...
arr1 = input().split() a = int(arr1[0]) b = int(arr1[1]) c = int(min(a, b)) res = 1 for i in range(2, c+1): res *= i print(res)
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847_F. Berland Elections
The elections to Berland parliament are happening today. Voting is in full swing! Totally there are n candidates, they are numbered from 1 to n. Based on election results k (1 ≤ k ≤ n) top candidates will take seats in the parliament. After the end of the voting the number of votes for each candidate is calculated. I...
class State: __slots__ = ['candidate', 'votes', 'last_vote'] def __init__(self, cand, votes, last): self.candidate = cand self.votes = votes self.last_vote = last def beats(self, other, extra): return self.votes + extra > other.votes def main(): candidates, seats, people, voted = map(int, inp...
940
869_A. The Artful Expedient
Rock... Paper! After Karen have found the deterministic winning (losing?) strategy for rock-paper-scissors, her brother, Koyomi, comes up with a new game as a substitute. The game works as follows. A positive integer n is decided first. Both Koyomi and Karen independently choose n distinct positive integers, denoted ...
# Main maut ko takiya, aur kafan ko chaadar banakar audhta hoon! print("Karen")
941
916_A. Jamie and Alarm Snooze
Jamie loves sleeping. One day, he decides that he needs to wake up at exactly hh: mm. However, he hates waking up, so he wants to make waking up less painful by setting the alarm at a lucky time. He will then press the snooze button every x minutes until hh: mm is reached, and only then he will wake up. He wants to kno...
def lucky(a,b): return '7' in str(a)+str(b) x = int(input()) t = 0 h,m = map(int,input().split()) while not lucky(h,m): t+=1 m -= x while m<0: m+=60 h-=1 h%=24 print(t)
942
939_B. Hamster Farm
Dima has a hamsters farm. Soon N hamsters will grow up on it and Dima will sell them in a city nearby. Hamsters should be transported in boxes. If some box is not completely full, the hamsters in it are bored, that's why each box should be completely full with hamsters. Dima can buy boxes at a factory. The factory pr...
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Fri Mar 2 22:09:34 2018 @author: Xiaohua """ def Hamster(amounts,boxsize): a=10000000000000000000 result=[0,0] for i in range(0,len(boxsize)): if(amounts[0]%boxsize[i]<a): a=amounts[0]%boxsize[i] result[0]=i+1 re...
943
991_E. Bus Number
This night wasn't easy on Vasya. His favorite team lost, and he didn't find himself victorious either — although he played perfectly, his teammates let him down every time. He had to win at least one more time, but the losestreak only grew longer and longer... It's no wonder he didn't get any sleep this night at all. ...
from itertools import chain, combinations from collections import defaultdict import math def powerset(iterable): xs = iterable return chain.from_iterable(combinations(xs,n) for n in range(1, len(xs)+1)) def has(s): h = 1 p = [2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29] for i in s: h *= p[i-1] return h h = set() total ...
944
1000_D. Yet Another Problem On a Subsequence
The sequence of integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_k is called a good array if a_1 = k - 1 and a_1 > 0. For example, the sequences [3, -1, 44, 0], [1, -99] are good arrays, and the sequences [3, 7, 8], [2, 5, 4, 1], [0] — are not. A sequence of integers is called good if it can be divided into a positive number of good arrays....
import sys input=sys.stdin.readline N=10**4+10 mod=998244353 g1=[1,1] g2=[1,1] inv=[0,1] for i in range(2,N+1): g1.append((g1[-1]*i)%mod) inv.append((-inv[mod%i]*(mod//i))%mod) g2.append((g2[-1]*inv[-1])%mod) def comb(m,r,mod): if r<0 or r>m: return 0 return (g1[m]*g2[r]*g2[m-r])%mod n=int(i...
945
106_A. Card Game
There is a card game called "Durak", which means "Fool" in Russian. The game is quite popular in the countries that used to form USSR. The problem does not state all the game's rules explicitly — you can find them later yourselves if you want. To play durak you need a pack of 36 cards. Each card has a suit ("S", "H", ...
a = input() b,c = input().split() lst = ["6", "7", "8", "9", "T", "J", "Q", "K" , "A"] if b[1] ==c[1]: print('YES' if lst.index(b[0]) > lst.index(c[0]) else 'NO') elif b[1] == a: print('YES') else: print('NO')
946
1090_M. The Pleasant Walk
There are n houses along the road where Anya lives, each one is painted in one of k possible colors. Anya likes walking along this road, but she doesn't like when two adjacent houses at the road have the same color. She wants to select a long segment of the road such that no two adjacent houses have the same color. H...
# n, k = map(int, input().split()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) m = [] f = [] s=set(l) if len(s)== 1: print("1") else: for i in range(len(l) - 1): if l[i] == l[i + 1]: f.append(m) # print(len(f)) # print(m) m = [] else: if le...
947
110_C. Lucky Sum of Digits
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya wonders eagerly what minimum lucky number has the sum of digits equal to n. Help him cope with...
n=int(input()) from collections import Counter c=Counter([]) c[1]=[-1,2] c[2]=[-2,4] c[3]=[-3,6] c[4]=[0,1] c[5]=[-1,3] c[6]=[-2,5] a=n%7 s=n//7 f=0 if a==0: print ('7'*s) else: s+=c[a][0] f+=c[a][1] if s<0: if n%4==0: print ('4'*(n//4)) else: print (-1) else:...
948
1157_F. Maximum Balanced Circle
There are n people in a row. The height of the i-th person is a_i. You can choose any subset of these people and try to arrange them into a balanced circle. A balanced circle is such an order of people that the difference between heights of any adjacent people is no more than 1. For example, let heights of chosen peop...
import sys from collections import namedtuple from itertools import groupby input = sys.stdin.readline def main(): Data = namedtuple('Data', ['arr', 'l', 'r']) _ = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) f = [ [0, 0] for i in range(max(a) + 2) ] for x in a: f[x][0] = x f...
949
1215_C. Swap Letters
Monocarp has got two strings s and t having equal length. Both strings consist of lowercase Latin letters "a" and "b". Monocarp wants to make these two strings s and t equal to each other. He can do the following operation any number of times: choose an index pos_1 in the string s, choose an index pos_2 in the string...
a=int(input()) s=input() r=input() cmap=[] tmap=[] for i in range(len(s)): if(s[i]=='a' and r[i]=='b'): cmap.append(i) elif(s[i]=='b' and r[i]=='a'): tmap.append(i) r=len(cmap) t=len(tmap) if(((r%2==1 and t%2==0) or (r%2==0 and t%2==1))): print(-1) else: total=r//2+t//2 if(r...
950
1280_A. Cut and Paste
We start with a string s consisting only of the digits 1, 2, or 3. The length of s is denoted by |s|. For each i from 1 to |s|, the i-th character of s is denoted by s_i. There is one cursor. The cursor's location ℓ is denoted by an integer in \{0, …, |s|\}, with the following meaning: * If ℓ = 0, then the cursor...
for _ in range(int(input())): x = int(input()) s = input() l = 0 while(len(s)<x): s += s[l+1:]*(int(s[l])-1) l+=1 count=len(s) for k in range(l,x): count+=((count-k-1)*(int(s[k])-1)) count%= 1000000007 print(count)
951
1324_A. Yet Another Tetris Problem
You are given some Tetris field consisting of n columns. The initial height of the i-th column of the field is a_i blocks. On top of these columns you can place only figures of size 2 × 1 (i.e. the height of this figure is 2 blocks and the width of this figure is 1 block). Note that you cannot rotate these figures. Yo...
# ------------------- fast io -------------------- import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode...
952
1406_D. Three Sequences
You are given a sequence of n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n. You have to construct two sequences of integers b and c with length n that satisfy: * for every i (1≤ i≤ n) b_i+c_i=a_i * b is non-decreasing, which means that for every 1<i≤ n, b_i≥ b_{i-1} must hold * c is non-increasing, which means that for every 1<...
import sys import atexit class Fastio: def __init__(self): self.ibuf = bytes() self.obuf = bytearray() self.pil = 0 self.pir = 0 def load(self): self.ibuf = self.ibuf[self.pil:] self.ibuf += sys.stdin.buffer.read(131072) self.pil = 0 self.pir = l...
953
1450_E. Capitalism
A society can be represented by a connected, undirected graph of n vertices and m edges. The vertices represent people, and an edge (i,j) represents a friendship between people i and j. In society, the i-th person has an income a_i. A person i is envious of person j if a_j=a_i+1. That is if person j has exactly 1 more...
n,m = map(int,input().split());edge = [[] for i in range(n)];cost = [[10**18*(i!=j) for j in range(n)] for i in range(n)] for _ in range(m):u,v,b = map(int,input().split());edge[u-1].append(v-1);edge[v-1].append(u-1);cost[u-1][v-1] = 1;cost[v-1][u-1] = (1 if not b else -1) used = [False]*n;cond = [0]*n;used[0] = True;s...
954
1523_E. Crypto Lights
<image> To monitor cryptocurrency exchange rates trader William invented a wonderful device consisting of n lights arranged in a row. The device functions in the following way: Initially, all lights on William's device are turned off. At the beginning of a new iteration the device randomly, with a uniform distributio...
def divisors(M): d=[] i=1 while M>=i**2: if M%i==0: d.append(i) if i**2!=M: d.append(M//i) i=i+1 return d def popcount(x): x = x - ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) x = (x & 0x33333333) + ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) x = (x + (x >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f ...
955
155_D. Colliders
By 2312 there were n Large Hadron Colliders in the inhabited part of the universe. Each of them corresponded to a single natural number from 1 to n. However, scientists did not know what activating several colliders simultaneously could cause, so the colliders were deactivated. In 2312 there was a startling discovery:...
n, m = map(int, input().split()) n += 1 s = [[] for i in range(n)] for j in range(2, n, 2): s[j] = [2] for i in range(3, n, 2): if s[i]: continue for j in range(i, n, i): s[j].append(i) p, d, r = {}, set(), [''] * m for j in range(m): t = input() i = int(t[2: ]) if t[0] == '+': ...
956
177_D2. Encrypting Messages
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY invented a new message encryption method and now wants to check its performance. Checking it manually is long and tiresome, so he decided to ask the ABBYY Cup contestants for help. A message is a sequence of n integers a1, a2, ..., an. Encryption uses a key which is a sequence of m integers...
n, m, c = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) s, k = 0, n - m for i in range(n): if i < m: s += b[i] a[i] = (a[i] + s) % c if i >= k: s -= b[i - k] print(' '.join(str(i) for i in a))
957
222_A. Shooshuns and Sequence
One day shooshuns found a sequence of n integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes k-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 2. Delete the first number of the current s...
n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) f=l[k-1] if l[k-1:].count(f) == n-k+1: r = 0 for i in range(k-2,-1,-1): if l[k-1] != l[i]: break r+=1 print(len(l[:k-1-r])) else: print(-1)
958
270_E. Flawed Flow
Emuskald considers himself a master of flow algorithms. Now he has completed his most ingenious program yet — it calculates the maximum flow in an undirected graph. The graph consists of n vertices and m edges. Vertices are numbered from 1 to n. Vertices 1 and n being the source and the sink respectively. However, his...
import sys from collections import deque DST_VERTEX = 0 EDGE_CAP = 1 EDGE_ID = 2 EDGE_DIR = 3 def bfs(flow, graph, n, m): dirs = [-1 for _ in range(m)] q = deque() q.append(0) q_size = 1 while q_size > 0: cur_node = q.popleft() q_size -= 1 for i in range(len(graph[cur_node]...
959
294_B. Shaass and Bookshelf
Shaass has n books. He wants to make a bookshelf for all his books. He wants the bookshelf's dimensions to be as small as possible. The thickness of the i-th book is ti and its pages' width is equal to wi. The thickness of each book is either 1 or 2. All books have the same page heights. <image> Shaass puts the books...
n = int(input()) t = [] for i in range(n): e = list(map(int,input().split())) t.append(e) size = 0 size2 = 0 for i in t: size += i[0] size2 += i[1] matrix = [[-1000]*(size+1) for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): matrix[i][0] = 0 for i in range(n): for j in range(1,size+1): if t[i][0...
960
365_B. The Fibonacci Segment
You have array a1, a2, ..., an. Segment [l, r] (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n) is good if ai = ai - 1 + ai - 2, for all i (l + 2 ≤ i ≤ r). Let's define len([l, r]) = r - l + 1, len([l, r]) is the length of the segment [l, r]. Segment [l1, r1], is longer than segment [l2, r2], if len([l1, r1]) > len([l2, r2]). Your task is to find a ...
import sys n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) if n <= 2: print(n) sys.exit() best = 0 mem = a[:2] cur = 0 for i in a[2:]: if mem[0] + mem[1] == i: cur += 1 else: if cur > best: best = cur cur = 0 mem = mem[1:] + [i] if cur > best: best = cur print(best+2)
961
389_A. Fox and Number Game
Fox Ciel is playing a game with numbers now. Ciel has n positive integers: x1, x2, ..., xn. She can do the following operation as many times as needed: select two different indexes i and j such that xi > xj hold, and then apply assignment xi = xi - xj. The goal is to make the sum of all numbers as small as possible. ...
from sys import stdin, stdout, stderr, setrecursionlimit setrecursionlimit(100000) def debug (*e): if not __debug__: print(*e, file=stderr) def dd(*vals): import inspect, re frame = inspect.getframeinfo(inspect.stack()[1][0]) vs = re.search("dd\((.+)\)", frame.code_context[0]).group(1).split("...
962
409_D. Big Data
Little Petya wanted to give an April Fools Day present to some scientists. After some hesitation he decided to give them the array that he got as a present in Codeforces Round #153 (Div.2). The scientists rejoiced at the gift and decided to put some important facts to this array. Here are the first few of the facts: ...
x = int(input()) v = [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0] print(v[x-1])
963
45_A. Codecraft III
Today Vasya visited a widely known site and learned that the continuation of his favourite game Codecraft II will appear after exactly k months. He looked at the calendar and learned that at the moment is the month number s. Vasya immediately got interested in what month Codecraft III will appear. Help him understand t...
month = str(input()) k = int(input()) m = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'] j = m.index(month) while k != 0: if j == 11: j = 0 k -= 1 else: j += 1 k -= 1 print(m[j])
964
555_A. Case of Matryoshkas
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. He is now investigating the case of vandalism at the exhibition of contemporary art. The main exhibit is a construction of n matryoshka dolls that can be nested one into another. The matryoshka dolls are numbered from 1 to n. A matryoshka with a smaller number can be ...
n,k = map(int,input().split(" ")) i=0 res=k sh=0 while i<k: i+=1 mas=list(map(int,input().split(" ")))[1:] if mas[0]==1: j=0 while j<(len(mas)-1): if(mas[j]+1!=mas[j+1]): break else: j+=1 sh+=len(mas)-j-1 res+...
965
625_B. War of the Corporations
A long time ago, in a galaxy far far away two giant IT-corporations Pineapple and Gogol continue their fierce competition. Crucial moment is just around the corner: Gogol is ready to release it's new tablet Lastus 3000. This new device is equipped with specially designed artificial intelligence (AI). Employees of Pine...
a, b = input(), input() ans = 0 index = a.find (b, 0) while index != -1: ans = ans + 1 index = a.find (b, index + len (b)) print (ans)
966
71_A. Way Too Long Words
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
n = int(input()) if 1 <= n <= 100: for i in range(n): word = input() if len(word) > 10: numWord = str(len(word[1:-1])) print(word[0] + numWord + word[-1]) else: print(word)
967
740_C. Alyona and mex
Alyona's mother wants to present an array of n non-negative integers to Alyona. The array should be special. Alyona is a capricious girl so after she gets the array, she inspects m of its subarrays. Subarray is a set of some subsequent elements of the array. The i-th subarray is described with two integers li and ri,...
n,m=map(int,input().split()) min_val=9999999 for _ in range(m): y,x=map(int,input().split()) if min_val>x-y: x1=x y1=y min_val=x-y print(min_val+1) L=[0]*n tp=0 listNum=[] for i in range(n): listNum.append(tp) tp+=1 if tp>min_val: tp=0 for i in listNum[:-1]: print...
968
764_B. Timofey and cubes
Young Timofey has a birthday today! He got kit of n cubes as a birthday present from his parents. Every cube has a number ai, which is written on it. Timofey put all the cubes in a row and went to unpack other presents. In this time, Timofey's elder brother, Dima reordered the cubes using the following rule. Suppose t...
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) i=0 temp=0 for i in range(n//2): if i%2==0: temp=a[i] a[i]=a[n-i-1] a[n-i-1]=temp for r in a: print(r,end=' ')
969
809_A. Do you want a date?
Leha decided to move to a quiet town Vičkopolis, because he was tired by living in Bankopolis. Upon arrival he immediately began to expand his network of hacked computers. During the week Leha managed to get access to n computers throughout the town. Incidentally all the computers, which were hacked by Leha, lie on the...
def main(): largemodulus = 1000000007 maxofn = 300001 n = 0 answer = 0 powersoftwo = [] multiplier = 1 for _ in range(maxofn): powersoftwo.append(multiplier) if multiplier >= largemodulus: multiplier = multiplier % largemodulus multiplier *= 2 n = int(input()) hacked =...
970
854_B. Maxim Buys an Apartment
Maxim wants to buy an apartment in a new house at Line Avenue of Metropolis. The house has n apartments that are numbered from 1 to n and are arranged in a row. Two apartments are adjacent if their indices differ by 1. Some of the apartments can already be inhabited, others are available for sale. Maxim often visits h...
n,k=map(int,input().split()) mi=1 if k==0: print(0,0) exit() if k==n: print(0,0) exit() if 3*k <=n: ma=2*k else: ma=n-k print(mi,ma)
971
902_B. Coloring a Tree
You are given a rooted tree with n vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to n, the root is the vertex number 1. Each vertex has a color, let's denote the color of vertex v by cv. Initially cv = 0. You have to color the tree into the given colors using the smallest possible number of steps. On each step you can c...
from queue import * n=int(input()) parent={} child={} for i in range(1,n+1): parent[i]=0 child[i]=[] l=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(2,n+1): parent[i]=l[i-2] child[l[i-2]].append(i) l=list(map(int,input().split())) color={} for i in range(1,n+1): color[i]=l[i-1] q=Queue() q.put...
972
952_F. 2 + 2 != 4
One very experienced problem writer decided to prepare a problem for April Fools Day contest. The task was very simple - given an arithmetic expression, return the result of evaluating this expression. However, looks like there is a bug in the reference solution... Input The only line of input data contains the arith...
import re;s=input();print(eval(s)+eval(re.sub("-|\+|\d",lambda m:"+-035"[2-"+--".count(m[0])::3],s)))
973
99_C. Help Victoria the Wise
Vasilisa the Wise from a far away kingdom got a present from her friend Helga the Wise from a farther away kingdom. The present is a surprise box, yet Vasilisa the Wise doesn't know yet what the surprise actually is because she cannot open the box. She hopes that you can help her in that. The box's lock is constructed...
from functools import reduce def factorial(n): return reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, range(1,n+1)) colors = { 'R' : 0, 'O' : 0, 'Y' : 0, 'G' : 0, 'B' : 0, 'V' : 0 } for c in list(input()): colors[c] += 1 amount = list(reversed(sorted([(colors[key], key) for key in colors]))) amount = [x[0...
974
1055_E. Segments on the Line
You are a given a list of integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n and s of its segments [l_j; r_j] (where 1 ≤ l_j ≤ r_j ≤ n). You need to select exactly m segments in such a way that the k-th order statistic of the multiset of a_i, where i is contained in at least one segment, is the smallest possible. If it's impossible to select ...
n, s, m, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) nt = [-1 for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(s): l, r = map(int, input().split()) l-=1 for j in range(l, r): nt[j] = max(nt[j], r) dp = [[0 for i in range(m+1)] for i in range(n+1)] sum = [0 for i in range(n+1)] def solve(mid): for i in ...
975
1077_F1. Pictures with Kittens (easy version)
The only difference between easy and hard versions is the constraints. Vova likes pictures with kittens. The news feed in the social network he uses can be represented as an array of n consecutive pictures (with kittens, of course). Vova likes all these pictures, but some are more beautiful than the others: the i-th p...
import sys S = sys.stdin.read() S = list(map(lambda x: list(map(int, x)), list(map(lambda x: x.split(), [x for x in S.split('\n') if len(x) > 1])))) n, k, x, B = S[0][0], S[0][1], S[0][2], S[1] X = [[-1 for i in range(x+1)] for i in range(n+1)] X[0][0] = 0 for i in range(1, n+1): for j in range(1, x+1): ...
976
1167_C. News Distribution
In some social network, there are n users communicating with each other in m groups of friends. Let's analyze the process of distributing some news between users. Initially, some user x receives the news from some source. Then he or she sends the news to his or her friends (two users are friends if there is at least o...
import sys n, m = map(int, input().split()) par = [0] * (n + 1) cnt = [0] * (n + 1) for i in range(n + 1): par[i] = i def find(a): if par[a] == a: return a par[a] = find(par[a]) return par[a] for i in sys.stdin.readlines(): x = list(map(int, i[:-1].split())) if x[0]: ta = find(x[1]) for i i...
977
1185_F. Two Pizzas
A company of n friends wants to order exactly two pizzas. It is known that in total there are 9 pizza ingredients in nature, which are denoted by integers from 1 to 9. Each of the n friends has one or more favorite ingredients: the i-th of friends has the number of favorite ingredients equal to f_i (1 ≤ f_i ≤ 9) and y...
import sys import math input=sys.stdin.readline #sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) I=lambda : list(map(int,input().split())) ma =int(10000000000000000) n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=[ma]*(515);a1=[ma]*(515);fr=[0]*(515);pos=[0]*(515) for i in range(n): b=I() x=int(0) for j in range(1,b[0]+1): b[j]-=...
978
1204_D1. Kirk and a Binary String (easy version)
The only difference between easy and hard versions is the length of the string. You can hack this problem only if you solve both problems. Kirk has a binary string s (a string which consists of zeroes and ones) of length n and he is asking you to find a binary string t of the same length which satisfies the following ...
s = str(input().strip()) t = list(s[::-1]) cnt = 0 for i,v in enumerate(t): if v == '0': cnt += 1 else: if cnt: cnt -= 1 else: t[i] = '0' print("".join(t[::-1]))
979
1221_B. Knights
You are given a chess board with n rows and n columns. Initially all cells of the board are empty, and you have to put a white or a black knight into each cell of the board. A knight is a chess piece that can attack a piece in cell (x_2, y_2) from the cell (x_1, y_1) if one of the following conditions is met: * |x_...
n = int(input()) i = 0 s = ''.join(['W' if (i + j) % 2 == 0 else 'B' for i in range(n) for j in range(n)]) while(i<n*n): print(s[i:i+n]) i+=n
980
1307_E. Cow and Treats
After a successful year of milk production, Farmer John is rewarding his cows with their favorite treat: tasty grass! On the field, there is a row of n units of grass, each with a sweetness s_i. Farmer John has m cows, each with a favorite sweetness f_i and a hunger value h_i. He would like to pick two disjoint subset...
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from itertools import accumulate mod=10**9+7 n,m=map(int,input().split()) G=list(map(int,input().split())) CP=[[0]*(n+1) for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(m): f,e=map(int,input().split()) CP[f][e]+=1 SUMCP=[] for i in range(n+1): SUMCP.append(list(accumulate(C...
981
1330_E. Drazil Likes Heap
Drazil likes heap very much. So he created a problem with heap: There is a max heap with a height h implemented on the array. The details of this heap are the following: This heap contains exactly 2^h - 1 distinct positive non-zero integers. All integers are distinct. These numbers are stored in the array a indexed f...
import io import os import sys # sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r') # sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w') fileno = sys.stdin.fileno() input = io.BytesIO( os.read(fileno, os.fstat(fileno).st_size) ).readline T = int(input()) def trim(A, h, g): N = len(A) ans = [] initial_root = 0 items_to_leave = pow(2, g) ...
982
1350_E. Orac and Game of Life
Please notice the unusual memory limit of this problem. Orac likes games. Recently he came up with the new game, "Game of Life". You should play this game on a black and white grid with n rows and m columns. Each cell is either black or white. For each iteration of the game (the initial iteration is 0), the color of...
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, m, t = map(int, input().split()) cell = [list(input().rstrip()) for _ in range(n)] cnt = [[False] * m for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): for j in range(m): if i - 1 >= 0 and cell[i - 1][j] == cell[i][j]: cnt[i][j] = True if i + 1 < n and cell...
983
1393_D. Rarity and New Dress
Carousel Boutique is busy again! Rarity has decided to visit the pony ball and she surely needs a new dress, because going out in the same dress several times is a sign of bad manners. First of all, she needs a dress pattern, which she is going to cut out from the rectangular piece of the multicolored fabric. The piec...
r,c=map(int,input().split()) rama=[] for i in range(r): rama.append(list((input()))) visit=[[1 for i in range(c)] for j in range(r)] for i in range(2,r): for j in range(1,c-1): if(rama[i][j]==rama[i-1][j-1]==rama[i-1][j+1]==rama[i-2][j]==rama[i-1][j]): visit[i][j]=min(visit[i-1][j-1],visit[...
984
1486_A. Shifting Stacks
You have n stacks of blocks. The i-th stack contains h_i blocks and it's height is the number of blocks in it. In one move you can take a block from the i-th stack (if there is at least one block) and put it to the i + 1-th stack. Can you make the sequence of heights strictly increasing? Note that the number of stacks...
# https://codeforces.com/contest/1486/problem/0 import sys reader = (s.rstrip() for s in sys.stdin) input = reader.__next__ # do magic here t = int(input()) def check(arr): # print(arr) for x in range(len(arr)-1): if arr[x+1] <= arr[x]: return "NO" return "YES" for _ in range(t): ...
985
1536_C. Diluc and Kaeya
The tycoon of a winery empire in Mondstadt, unmatched in every possible way. A thinker in the Knights of Favonius with an exotic appearance. This time, the brothers are dealing with a strange piece of wood marked with their names. This plank of wood can be represented as a string of n characters. Each character is eit...
from math import * from collections import Counter,defaultdict,deque I =lambda:int(input()) M =lambda:map(int,input().split()) LI=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(I()): n=I() s=input() dc=0 kc=0 d=defaultdict(int) for i in s: dc+=i=="D" kc+=i=="K" g=...
986
230_D. Planets
Goa'uld Apophis captured Jack O'Neill's team again! Jack himself was able to escape, but by that time Apophis's ship had already jumped to hyperspace. But Jack knows on what planet will Apophis land. In order to save his friends, Jack must repeatedly go through stargates to get to this planet. Overall the galaxy has n...
from heapq import * n, m = map(int, input().split()) l = [] from copy import * from bisect import * from math import * from sys import * for _ in range(0, n + 2): l.append([]) for i in range(0, m): a, b, c = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) l[a].append((c, b)) l[b].append((c, a)) dist = [10000000000...
987
302_B. Eugeny and Play List
Eugeny loves listening to music. He has n songs in his play list. We know that song number i has the duration of ti minutes. Eugeny listens to each song, perhaps more than once. He listens to song number i ci times. Eugeny's play list is organized as follows: first song number 1 plays c1 times, then song number 2 plays...
# Getting input song = list() n,m=map(int,input().split()) song.append(0) for i in range(n): note, times = map(int,input().split()) total_time = song[i] +note*times song.append(total_time) eugeny_moments = list(map(int, input().split())) # computing resul...
988
350_A. TL
Valera wanted to prepare a Codesecrof round. He's already got one problem and he wants to set a time limit (TL) on it. Valera has written n correct solutions. For each correct solution, he knows its running time (in seconds). Valera has also wrote m wrong solutions and for each wrong solution he knows its running time...
m, n = map(int, input().split()) a = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()]) b = sorted([int(x) for x in input().split()]) for i in range(100): if (i >= a[-1] and i < b[0] and i >= 2 * a[0]): print(i) break else: print(-1)
989
374_B. Inna and Nine
Inna loves digit 9 very much. That's why she asked Dima to write a small number consisting of nines. But Dima must have misunderstood her and he wrote a very large number a, consisting of digits from 1 to 9. Inna wants to slightly alter the number Dima wrote so that in the end the number contained as many digits nine ...
s=input() ans=0 i=1 past=int(s[0]) c=1 ans=1 while(i<len(s)): if(int(s[i])+past==9): c+=1 past=int(s[i]) else: if(c%2==1 and c!=1): ans*=(c//2+1) c=1 past=int(s[i]) i+=1 if(c!=1 and c%2==1): ans*=(c//2+1) print(ans)
990
467_D. Fedor and Essay
After you had helped Fedor to find friends in the «Call of Soldiers 3» game, he stopped studying completely. Today, the English teacher told him to prepare an essay. Fedor didn't want to prepare the essay, so he asked Alex for help. Alex came to help and wrote the essay for Fedor. But Fedor didn't like the essay at all...
from sys import stdin from collections import defaultdict def main(): stdin.readline() num = {} stat = lambda word: (word.count('r'), len(word), num.setdefault(word, len(num))) essay = list(map(stat, stdin.readline().lower().split())) queue = [] for word in essay: queue.append(word) n_synonym ...
991
53_E. Dead Ends
Life in Bertown has become hard. The city has too many roads and the government spends too much to maintain them. There are n junctions and m two way roads, at which one can get from each junction to any other one. The mayor wants to close some roads so that the number of roads left totaled to n - 1 roads and it were s...
import sys from array import array # noqa: F401 def input(): return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8') n, m, k = map(int, input().split()) adj = [[] for _ in range(n)] dp = [[0] * (1 << n) for _ in range(1 << n)] for u, v in (map(int, input().split()) for _ in range(m)): u, v = u - 1, v - 1 a...
992
568_A. Primes or Palindromes?
Rikhail Mubinchik believes that the current definition of prime numbers is obsolete as they are too complex and unpredictable. A palindromic number is another matter. It is aesthetically pleasing, and it has a number of remarkable properties. Help Rikhail to convince the scientific community in this! Let us remind you...
import sys p,q = map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split()) def prime(n): #print(int(n**0.5)) for div in range(2,int(n**0.5)+1): if n%div==0: return False return True def palindrom(n): n = str(n) for pos in range((len(n)+1)//2): if n[pos]!=n[-1-pos]: return ...
993
611_A. New Year and Days
Today is Wednesday, the third day of the week. What's more interesting is that tomorrow is the last day of the year 2015. Limak is a little polar bear. He enjoyed this year a lot. Now, he is so eager to the coming year 2016. Limak wants to prove how responsible a bear he is. He is going to regularly save candies for ...
s=input().split() l1=[52,52,52,52,53,53,52] l2=[31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31] count=0 if s[2]=="month": x=int(s[0]) for i in range(len(l2)): if x<=l2[i]: count+=1 print(count) else: for i in range(len(l1)): if int(s[0])==i+1: print(l1[i]) break
994
65_A. Harry Potter and Three Spells
A long time ago (probably even in the first book), Nicholas Flamel, a great alchemist and the creator of the Philosopher's Stone, taught Harry Potter three useful spells. The first one allows you to convert a grams of sand into b grams of lead, the second one allows you to convert c grams of lead into d grams of gold a...
from functools import reduce from operator import mul c = list(map(int, input().split())) r, h = reduce(mul, c[1::2], 1), reduce(mul, c[0::2], 1) rw = r > h or (c[2] == 0 and c[3] != 0) or (c[0] == 0 and c[1] * c[3] != 0) print("Ron" if rw else "Hermione")
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729_A. Interview with Oleg
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string s consisting of n lowercase English letters. There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the end...
def compute_prefix_function(p): """ Вычисляет префикс функцию паттерна p :param p: паттерн для kmp :return: преикс функцию для p """ s = [0] * len(p) border = 0 # текущая граница for i in range(1, len(p)): while border > 0 and p[i] != p[border]: border = s[border - 1...
996
797_A. k-Factorization
Given a positive integer n, find k integers (not necessary distinct) such that all these integers are strictly greater than 1, and their product is equal to n. Input The first line contains two integers n and k (2 ≤ n ≤ 100000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 20). Output If it's impossible to find the representation of n as a product of k...
#!/usr/bin/env python from math import sqrt dic = {} def kfact(n, k): if (n, k) in dic: return dic[(n, k)] if k == 1: return [n] for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1): if n % i == 0: if kfact(n // i, k - 1): result = [i] + kfact(n // i, k - 1) ...
997
817_C. Really Big Numbers
Ivan likes to learn different things about numbers, but he is especially interested in really big numbers. Ivan thinks that a positive integer number x is really big if the difference between x and the sum of its digits (in decimal representation) is not less than s. To prove that these numbers may have different speci...
def nine(p) : s='' for i in range(p) : s+='9' return int(s) def prosh(p) : ans=0 for i in range(1,p+1) : ans+=nine(i)*9 return ans n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=[0]*29 for i in range(19) : e=nine(19-i) l[i]=int(k/e) k-=l[i]*e if ...
998
863_C. 1-2-3
Ilya is working for the company that constructs robots. Ilya writes programs for entertainment robots, and his current project is "Bob", a new-generation game robot. Ilya's boss wants to know his progress so far. Especially he is interested if Bob is better at playing different games than the previous model, "Alice". ...
k, a, b = map(int, input().split()) A = [] for _ in range(3): temp = [int(x) for x in input().split()] A.append(temp) B = [] for _ in range(3): temp = [int(x) for x in input().split()] B.append(temp) flag, ac, bc, cur = 0, 0, 0, 1 m = {} ans1, ans2 = [0]*1000, [0]*1000 while cur <= k: if (a, b) in m and flag != 1:...
999
911_E. Stack Sorting
Let's suppose you have an array a, a stack s (initially empty) and an array b (also initially empty). You may perform the following operations until both a and s are empty: * Take the first element of a, push it into s and remove it from a (if a is not empty); * Take the top element from s, append it to the end ...
def divisors(M): d=[] i=1 while M>=i**2: if M%i==0: d.append(i) if i**2!=M: d.append(M//i) i=i+1 return d def popcount(x): x = x - ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) x = (x & 0x33333333) + ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) x = (x + (x >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f ...