sentence_id stringlengths 14 33 | sentence_text stringlengths 0 1k | source_dataset stringclasses 6
values | domain stringclasses 4
values | split stringclasses 1
value | adu_label stringclasses 6
values | original_label stringclasses 22
values | confidence float64 0.2 1 | extra dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
hep-th_0708.2455_s0002 | In this paper, we show that shape invariance also suffices
to determine the eigenvalues in Quantum Hamilton-Jacobi Theory. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.846 | {
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"reasoning": "States that shape invariance is sufficient to determine eigenvalues in Quantum Hamilton-Jacobi Theory.",
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csabstruct:train:train_1363:2 | The median size of offline music collections was found to be roughly 2540 songs (both physical media and digital files). | csabstruct | computer_science | train | RESULT | result | 0.6154 | {
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pubmed_rct:train:18815843:2 | As compared to usual primary care , intervention consisted of pharmacy practitioners participating in the active management of hypertension in the primary care office according to established collaborative treatment protocols . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
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pubmed_rct:train:18404609:0 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme ( ACE ) inhibitors have been shown to lower central augmentation index ( cAI ) , an index of arterial wave reflection , more than beta-blockers . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | CLAIM | OBJECTIVE | 1 | {
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pubmed_rct:train:14709457:1 | Forty ASA class I to III patients received either iv TA 10 mg.kg ( -1 ) bolus before surgery plus a 1 mg.kg ( -1 ) . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
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arxiv-physics_0000290_s0079 | Due to
the dominant role of the leakage current the energy resoluti on strongly depends on
integration time and temperature. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.783 | {
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"reasoning": "Describes the dependency of energy resolution on integration time and temperature, providing context.",
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arxiv-physics_0000162_s0068 | Regardless of the mechanisms responsible f or the
thermalisation, the condition of equilibrium demands that thepower flow between the modes would be balanced, so
that
Pr[m]·m·Uf=Pr[n]·n·Uf, (10) | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence describes a condition of equilibrium, providing context without supporting a specific claim.",
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hep-th_0706.4475_s0002 | The shape of the horizon suggests the name \emph{black
chain of pearls} on which each \emph{pearl} is a topological 3-sphere on the
chain. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.81 | {
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"reasoning": "Introduces a new term 'black chain of pearls' to describe the shape of the horizon, asserting a conclusion about its naming.",
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} |
arxiv-physics_0000142_s0039 | The last case is possible only for the reverse particle config uration, which
is when βa< β b. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000142",
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"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes a specific case for bunch compression, providing context for the discussion.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
hep-th_0704.1855_s0001 | In this model, the gauge symmetry in the hidden
sector is USp(2)_1 x USp(2)_2 x USp(2)_3 x USp(2)_4. | theory-chunks | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.81 | {
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"reasoning": "This sentence provides a definition of the gauge symmetry in the model, establishing context.",
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} |
pubmed_rct:train:14700505:3 | A microarray-based minisequencing system was used to genotype 30 SNPs in seven genes in the RAAS . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
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"pmid": "14700505",
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hep-th_0706.0334_s0001 | The spin-statistics relation and the nonlocality of NC QFT are
discussed in the light of this quantum symmetry. | theory-chunks | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": "hep-th_0706.0334",
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Discusses the spin-statistics relation and nonlocality in a general context, providing background information.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:19301135:5 | We observed significantly higher quit rates in the intervention versus control group ( 26 % vs. 16.8 % ; p = 0.014 ) 1 month after the intervention . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
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csabstruct:train:train_1084:2 | On the other hand, social and ethical problems are typically being presented in the form of an idealized unsolvable decision-making problem, the so-called trolley problem, which is grossly misleading. | csabstruct | computer_science | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.6053 | {
"abstract_id": "train_1084",
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"sentence_pos": 2
} |
arxiv-physics_0000218_s0046 | [e.g., Miller et al. , 1996], in which case (2) reduces to
ω=k/bardblv/bardbl. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | EVIDENCE | evidence | 0.765 | {
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"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000218",
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"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "References prior work by Miller et al. (1996) to support the reduction of equation (2), thus serving as evidence for the simplification.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
sciarg:train:555 | The extravasation of NaF showed similar changes and PJ34 post-treatment attenuated the permeability increase even at 24 h. | sciarg | biomedical | train | RESULT | observation | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": 8,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": "17213862",
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
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} |
hep-th_0710.0648_s0001 | This index is given in terms of U(N) | theory-chunks | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.828 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0710.0648",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.92,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "States the form of the index in terms of U(N), which is a direct result of the computations performed.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000099_s0049 | Two cases need to be considered separately: |v|<2
andv≥2. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | METHOD | method | 0.81 | {
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"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000099",
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"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence outlines the cases to be considered in the analysis, indicating a procedural step in the method.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:16676098:0 | Zinc is important for insulin synthesis , storage and secretion . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | BACKGROUND | BACKGROUND | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"pmid": "16676098",
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arxiv-physics_0000121_s0307 | 18term which is present for a flat spectrum. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence describes a condition for the first term, providing background information.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000120_s0074 | Phase shift changes under exposure for the selected intensity of light (5 mW/cm
2). | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.81 | {
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Reports a specific observation about phase shift changes under certain conditions, which is a raw finding of the current work.",
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pubmed_rct:train:12006795:7 | Additional sedative and analgesic medication was given ( propofol and morphine ) as clinically indicated and within the previously mentioned bispectral index ranges . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
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"pmid": "12006795",
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} |
arxiv-physics_0000025_s0250 | A
local frame is approximately inertial only for a finite time. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.72 | {
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"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Provides context about the limitations of local inertial frames, without supporting a specific claim.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:20953803:4 | The rate of leucopenia ( grade 4 ) was 47.1 % with P2 and 42.0 % with P4 ( p = 0.387 ) , neutropenia ( grade 3 +4 ) was 47.9 % versus 40.8 % ( p = 0.337 ) , FN was 4.7 % versus 8.0 % ( p = 0.271 ) , and infections was 29.9 % versus 25.4 % ( p = 0.404 ) , respectively . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
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"pmid": "20953803",
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} |
arxiv-physics_0000263_s0181 | We cannot tell to what extent the coefficient and the limit of thermodynamic proportionality maybe considered characteristics of a chemical elasticity thus providing complete return of chemical
reaction back to initial point when the chemical force returns to zero value, that is without or
with a sort of chemical hysteresis in force-shift coordinates. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | HYPOTHESIS | hypothesis | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000263",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "HEDGED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Speculates on the characteristics of chemical elasticity, indicating a tentative statement.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:15448595:5 | Time to perform the block , sciatic nerve depth , success rate , and patient 's comfort were analyzed . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "15448595",
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"sentence_pos": 5
} |
pubmed_rct:train:21950727:10 | No significant interactions , however , were observed between reducer status and treatment group . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
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"modality": null,
"pmid": "21950727",
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"sentence_pos": 10
} |
arxiv-physics_0000144_s0013 | This is where Quantum
Mechanics and Classical Physics meet. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
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"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000144",
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"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "States a general fact about the meeting of Quantum Mechanics and Classical Physics, providing context.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000220_s0325 | Furthermore, Eq.
(51) indicates that the tension σcan play the role of a
second control parameter for the bifurcation. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.765 | {
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence reports a specific finding from the current work about the role of tension as a control parameter, without interpretation.",
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} |
hep-th_0706.3199_s0002 | This is related by supersymmetry to the one-loop field
dependent correction to the Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term for the anomalous U(1)
factor. | theory-chunks | physics | train | EVIDENCE | evidence | 0.837 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": "hep-th_0706.3199",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.93,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Relates the current findings to known results in supersymmetry, supporting the claim made in the text.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
gr-qc_0706.4437_s0008 | Remarkably, although our template bank placement uses a metric arising
from a particular template family, namely stationary phase approximation, we
show that it can be used successfully with other template families (e.g., Pade
resummation and effective one-body approximation). | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.81 | {
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"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0706.4437",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Claims the effectiveness of the template bank across different template families.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:19960134:7 | Subjects received 3.5 + / -1 pills and 11 + / -2 follow-up visits . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": null,
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"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "19960134",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 7
} |
hep-th_0709.1426_s0000 | We consider non-supersymmetric four-dimensional closed string theories
constructed out of tensor products of N=2 minimal models. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.855 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0709.1426",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.95,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "States the focus of the paper on non-supersymmetric closed string theories.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
gr-qc_0708.2493_s0000 | Assuming a general timelike congruence of worldlines as a reference frame, we
derive a covariant general formalism of inertial forces in General Relativity. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.855 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0708.2493",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.95,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Asserts a derivation of a covariant general formalism of inertial forces, which is a main contribution of the current work.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
sciarg:train:1331 | In addition, we observe autophagic and mitochondrial abnormalities in the brains of aged G2019S LRRK2 mice and markedly reduced neurite complexity of cultured dopaminergic neurons. | sciarg | biomedical | train | RESULT | result | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": "21494637",
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} |
pubmed_rct:train:16321914:5 | The robot was slower than the human to complete insertions ( p < 0.001 , Mann-Whitney U test ) , but was more accurate when compared with human operators as it made fewer attempts ( 88 % robotic vs. 79 % human first attempt success ; p = 0.046 , chi-squared test ) . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "16321914",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 5
} |
arxiv-physics_0000234_s0094 | Clearly, the electron data (open triangles in Figure 3) do no t obey Equation (2), but
all of the ion data do. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000234",
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"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence reports specific empirical observations about electron and ion data, indicating a result of the current work.",
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} |
arxiv-physics_0000118_s0040 | The
network is symmetric under exchange | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
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"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000118",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.85,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes a property of the network, providing context for the model without supporting a specific claim.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
gr-qc_0711.0873_s0002 | We construct in spherical symmetry an explicit scri-fixing
gauge, i.e. a conformal and a coordinate gauge in which the spatial coordinate
location of null infinity is independent of time so that no resolution loss in
the physical part of the conformal extension appears. | theory-chunks | physics | train | METHOD | method | 0.873 | {
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"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0711.0873",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.97,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes the construction of a specific gauge, detailing the method used in the research.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000044_s0084 | We have performed simulations with free
particle nodes and NP= 32 for three different values of
τ. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | METHOD | method | 0.81 | {
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"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000044",
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"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes the specific conditions under which simulations were performed.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
csabstruct:train:train_1371:3 | The local features facilitate CNN to discriminate the spoof patches independent of the spatial face areas. | csabstruct | computer_science | train | METHOD | method | 0.6053 | {
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arxiv-physics_0000052_s0260 | The number kof zeroes of rcsfcoincides with the number n1, for the angular
functions of the left center, eZ1, and with the number n′
1, for the angular
functions of the right center, eZ2. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
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"llm_raw_confidence": 0.85,
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes the relationship between the number of zeroes and quantum numbers, providing context for the analysis.",
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} |
gr-qc_0707.1376_s0002 | It is interesting to
see that, phantom fluid violates the weak energy condition (WEC) till energy
density $\rho < \lambda$, but when phantom energy density $\rho$ grows more,
the effective equation of state does not violate WEC. | theory-chunks | physics | train | EVIDENCE | evidence | 0.819 | {
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"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0707.1376",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.91,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Discusses the implications of phantom fluid behavior, supporting the claims made about energy conditions.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:22991347:1 | This prespecified analysis investigates the effect and treatment-related complications of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in elderly patients ( 75 years of age ) with acute coronary syndrome compared with those < 75 years of age . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | BACKGROUND | BACKGROUND | 1 | {
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"modality": null,
"pmid": "22991347",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 1
} |
csabstruct:train:train_0583:3 | First, for the eye pallor site images, the sclera and conjunctiva regions are automatically segmented for regions of interest. | csabstruct | computer_science | train | CLAIM | objective | 0.4054 | {
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"sentence_pos": 3
} |
pubmed_rct:train:23906509:0 | Worry is predominantly a verbal-linguistic process with relatively little imagery . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | CLAIM | OBJECTIVE | 1 | {
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"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "23906509",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 0
} |
csabstruct:train:train_1061:0 | When is an argument to be called one-sided? | csabstruct | computer_science | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.4118 | {
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pubmed_rct:train:19060001:6 | Based on feasibility , the ASAS membership selected the ASDAS version which included back pain , duration of morning stiffness , patient global assessment , peripheral joint complaints and CRP as the preferred version . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
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pubmed_rct:train:19894007:11 | Pulsed signal therapy is , however , more expensive . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | CLAIM | CONCLUSIONS | 1 | {
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} |
gr-qc_0704.0628_s0001 | We
revisit the work of Tichy et al. | theory-chunks | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Mentions revisiting previous work without asserting a specific claim or supporting evidence.",
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} |
pubmed_rct:train:22745272:3 | A prospective , randomized , double-blind , placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the influence of EPO - administered intraoperatively on the outcomes of DDK transplantations performed at the study center between March 2007 and July 2009 . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
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} |
hep-th_0708.2568_s0000 | The supergravity description of various configurations of supersymmetric
M-fivebranes wrapped on calibrated cycles of special holonomy manifolds is
studied. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.846 | {
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "States the focus of the study on the supergravity description of M-fivebranes, asserting the main topic of the research.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
quantum-physics-0.6_0060589_s0010 | besides, as the judgment formed concerning the less general was anterior to that formed concerning the more general, so the conviction is more vivid arising from both circumstances, that, being less general, it is more distinctly conceived, and being earlier, it is more deeply imprinted. | konsman/quantum-physics-0.6 | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.72 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": "quantum-physics-0.6_0060589",
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence describes a general principle about judgment and conviction, setting the scene for further discussion.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
hep-th_0706.0086_s0004 | Also, we compare AdS/CFT results with weak coupling ones, and we
discuss the subleading dependence on v for the Dp-brane. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.792 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0706.0086",
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Compares results and discusses subleading dependence, indicating a claim with some uncertainty.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000178_s0045 | This verifies that the time-reversed diffraction formula wor ks for a simple example. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.81 | {
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Concludes the example by verifying the result of the time-reversed diffraction formula, indicating an outcome of the analysis.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
csabstruct:train:train_0142:0 | Power-efficient design requires reducing power dissipation in all parts of the design and during all stages of the design process subject to constraints on the system performance and quality of service (QoS). | csabstruct | computer_science | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.4324 | {
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} |
csabstruct:train:train_1144:0 | This paper proposes a novel nature-inspired meta-heuristic optimization algorithm, called Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), which mimics the social behavior of humpback whales. | csabstruct | computer_science | train | CLAIM | objective | 0.6176 | {
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} |
hep-th_0709.2037_s0002 | The presentation here
focuses on heterotic SO(32) compactifications in six dimensions including
five-branes. | theory-chunks | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.792 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes the focus of the presentation on specific compactifications, providing context.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
sciarg:train:1940 | Increased expressions of PCNA, CHEK1 and CCNA2, and an enhanced phosphorylation of Rb1 were observed in primary cortical neurons expressing mutant N-terminal huntingtin (HTT), R6/2 mice and STHdh(Q111)/Hdh(Q111) cells. | sciarg | biomedical | train | RESULT | observation | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": 4,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": "26165466",
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
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} |
gr-qc_0711.0243_s0002 | In this paper, we
reanalyze this system by evaluating the C-energy on the future null infinity. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.855 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0711.0243",
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"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "States the reanalysis of the system, indicating a new approach taken in the current work.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
hep-th_0706.3466_s0005 | The
geometry of the corresponding sigma-model action is briefly discussed. | theory-chunks | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.801 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0706.3466",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.89,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Briefly discusses the geometry of the sigma-model action, providing context for the research.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000127_s0312 | The
difference with VB and MO theory is that for ψION
gauge symmetry and atom-antiatom switches have to
be introduced. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000127",
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"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence provides context about the differences between theories, setting the scene.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:17244133:14 | The primary care staff were happy to include the dental checklist and felt it was a valuable addition to the PHC . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"chunk_id": null,
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"modality": null,
"pmid": "17244133",
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"sentence_pos": 14
} |
pubmed_rct:train:15277911:7 | In a fourth group , propofol was administered until sternotomy and then replaced by sevoflurane for the remaining of the operation ( SEVO all group ) . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"modality": null,
"pmid": "15277911",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 7
} |
pubmed_rct:train:23932140:0 | Nebulized heparin may reduce fibrin cast formation and reduce the degree of airway obstruction in burn inhalation injury . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | CLAIM | OBJECTIVE | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
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"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "23932140",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 0
} |
hep-th_0710.3954_s0001 | We establish the existence of a map taking the abelian NCBF into its
commutative version, in agreement with the hypothesis that such maps are
available for any noncommutative theory with Schwarz type topological sectors. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.837 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0710.3954",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.93,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Establishes the existence of a map, asserting a conclusion that supports the hypothesis of the research.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:12728375:1 | A prospective , double-blind study was conducted to compare two different polypropylene meshes . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | BACKGROUND | BACKGROUND | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "12728375",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 1
} |
arxiv-physics_0000200_s0239 | The existence of superluminal particles ( superbradyons ) is not excluded if LSV occurs at Planck scale:
they mayeven bethe ultimate constituents of matter. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | HYPOTHESIS | hypothesis | 0.828 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000200",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.92,
"modality": "SPECULATIVE",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence speculates on the existence of superluminal particles if LSV occurs, indicating a hypothesis.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
hep-th_0710.5233_s0001 | We show how these solutions nicely interpolate between black
$p$-branes and the Kaluza-Klein "bubble of nothing" (BON) by continuously
varying some parameters characterizing the solutions from one set of values to
another. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.837 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0710.5233",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.93,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes how the solutions interpolate between different types of branes, asserting a significant finding of the research.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
sciarg:train:1580 | We also examined the effects of delayed treatment with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) on the expressions of TJPs and angiopoietin (Ang) -1/2/Tie2. | sciarg | biomedical | train | CLAIM | proposal | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": 2,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": "23151074",
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000099_s0064 | This only suggests that we have again the
increasing sequence of m, when we increase the magnetic
field and that critical values appear near 2 ǫm.
Whenv > 2, we find that m= 0 is the ground
state except when B= 2ǫm, where it is degenerate be-
tweenmand 0. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | HYPOTHESIS | hypothesis | 0.765 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000099",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.85,
"modality": "HEDGED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence uses 'suggests' and 'we find' to propose a tentative explanation about the sequence of m and critical values, indicating a speculative interpretation.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
hep-th_0707.1035_s0001 | The novel cancellations necessary for ultraviolet
finiteness first appear at one loop in the guise of the "no-triangle
hypothesis". | theory-chunks | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0707.1035",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Introduces the concept of the 'no-triangle hypothesis' as a historical context for the discussion of ultraviolet finiteness.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000041_s0008 | A VIRGO mode-cleaner prototype MC30 | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000041",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Introduces a specific prototype, providing historical context and background information.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:23871270:5 | When patients combined , laypeople rated FA 0.64 points higher ( 95 % CI , 0.54-0 .74 , p < 0.001 ) in pre-treatment and 0.38 points higher ( 95 % CI , 0.27-0 .48 , p < 0.05 ) in post-treatment relative to clinicians . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "23871270",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 5
} |
pubmed_rct:train:15040557:1 | Vietnamese adults with falciparum malaria were allocated randomly to treatment with dihydroartemisinin/piperaquine/trimethoprim / primaquine 256/2560/720 / 40 mg ( CV8 , n = 84 ) or Malarone 3000/1200 mg ( n = 81 ) , both over 3 days . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "15040557",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 1
} |
pubmed_rct:train:17570119:2 | Vicriviroc at 5 , 10 , or 15 mg or placebo was added to the failing regimen for 14 days , after which the antiretroviral regimen was optimized . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "17570119",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 2
} |
arxiv-physics_0000052_s0473 | They used Gaussian screened Coloumb potential as an ap-
proximation to the Hulten potential. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | METHOD | method | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000052",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence describes the use of a specific potential as an approximation, detailing a methodological choice.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000222_s0034 | ξ′′+ω2
0R0
cξ′+3γP0
ρ0R2
0ξ=ξ′′+ Γradξ′+ω2
0ξ= 0 (4)
which is the well-known differential equation of a weakly3damped 1D harmonic oscillator. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000222",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence describes a well-known differential equation, setting the scene for the discussion of harmonic oscillators.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000121_s0131 | Solid vertical lines are drawn at ±the Raleigh frequency. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | METHOD | method | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000121",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence describes a methodological detail about the figure, indicating the use of solid vertical lines.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
csabstruct:train:train_0409:2 | This is typically done using ray marching which is too expensive for every pixel on the screen for interactive applications. | csabstruct | computer_science | train | CLAIM | objective | 0.3947 | {
"abstract_id": "train_0409",
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 2
} |
arxiv-physics_0000216_s0174 | Judicious guesses, however, facilitate the search for solution
of (6) and this is what we have done here. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | METHOD | method | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000216",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes a methodological approach involving judicious guesses to facilitate problem-solving.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000220_s0322 | (48) by replac-
ingK→K+σ/a2which reveals that in those regimes
where the frequency depends on K, it will increase for
increasing tension. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.765 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000220",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.85,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes how frequency changes with tension, indicating a result of the analysis.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000165_s0277 | A. Parameters of individual de Broglie waves (waves B)
The known de Broglie relation expressing Wave-Particle Dua lity, has a simple
form:
− →p=/planckover2pi1− →k=h/− →λB
− →p=/planckover2pi1/− →LB=m− →vgr
where /vectork= 2π//vectorλ= 1//vectorLBis the wave number of wave B with length /vectorλ=
2π/vectorLB, /vector pis the impulse of particle with mass (m) and group velocity ( vgr),/planckover2pi1=
h/2πis the Plank constant. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000165",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.85,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Introduces the de Broglie relation, providing theoretical background information.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
gr-qc_0710.0855_s0000 | In this paper we revisit and extend a previous analysis where the possible
relevance of quantum gravity effects in a cosmological setup was studied. | theory-chunks | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.828 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0710.0855",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.92,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Revisits and extends a previous analysis, establishing context for the current work without making a specific claim.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000237_s0028 | Some of these
new partitions have clear, well understood biological inte r-
pretation. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.828 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000237",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.92,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "States that some new partitions have clear biological interpretations, reporting a result of the study.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
hep-th_0709.4057_s0004 | The intricacies arising in connection with the explicit computation
of path integrals, for the systems under scrutiny, is illustrated by presenting
the detailed calculation of the Feynman kernel for the non-commutative two
dimensional harmonic oscillator. | theory-chunks | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.81 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0709.4057",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.9,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Illustrates the computation of path integrals, reporting on a specific calculation related to the topic.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
arxiv-physics_0000044_s0118 | Special emphasis
was put on improving the fermion nodes where we pre-
sented the first PIMC results with variational instead of
FP nodes. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | METHOD | method | 0.828 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000044",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.92,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Describes a specific methodological improvement and presentation of results, indicating the approach taken in the study.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
pubmed_rct:train:22045821:3 | Multivariable logistic models were used to assess determinants of completion rate and self-reported pain . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | METHOD | METHODS | 1 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": "22045821",
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 3
} |
gr-qc_0706.1271_s0006 | En el presente trabajo se muestra una revision de las
caracteristicas de los agujeros de gusano atravesables al estilo de Morris y
Thorne, al igual que el proceso de construccion y aspectos de la materia
exotica necesaria para mantenerlos. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.828 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0706.1271",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.92,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "States the focus of the paper in Spanish, similar to the earlier English sentence about the review.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
csabstruct:train:train_1566:5 | Experiments on various existing malware samples show that our tool can hide a significant portion of trigger based code. | csabstruct | computer_science | train | RESULT | result | 0.6216 | {
"abstract_id": "train_1566",
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": null,
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": null,
"modality": null,
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": null,
"sentence_pos": 5
} |
arxiv-physics_0000263_s0188 | Addressing to a skeptical reader, we d like to underline that all new results of this work have been
received and proved numerically strictly within the current paradigm of chemical
thermodynamics. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.792 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "arxiv-physics_0000263",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.88,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "The sentence asserts the validity of the new results within the current paradigm, indicating a conclusion of the work.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
hep-th_0710.5151_s0004 | Put
differently, the obstruction to T-duality is the non-Hamiltonian action of the
symmetry group. | theory-chunks | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.846 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "hep-th_0710.5151",
"doc_id": null,
"llm_raw_confidence": 0.94,
"modality": "ASSERTED",
"pmid": null,
"reasoning": "Rephrases the previous claim about the obstruction to T-duality, reinforcing the argument.",
"sentence_pos": null
} |
gr-qc_0707.3855_s0008 | Thus, this may lead to theory of gravity
of corresponding local maximum symmetry. | theory-chunks | physics | train | HYPOTHESIS | hypothesis | 0.801 | {
"abstract_id": null,
"adu_pos": null,
"chunk_id": "gr-qc_0707.3855",
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pubmed_rct:train:14534517:10 | Whereas morphine clearly produced miosis and respiratory depression , pretreatment with quinidine as an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein did not result in an enhancement of central nervous opioid effects in healthy volunteers . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | CLAIM | CONCLUSIONS | 1 | {
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arxiv-physics_0000292_s0105 | Furthermore, the viscosity is the main cause of momentum exc hange between the two media through the surface
on the y-direction movement. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | CLAIM | claim | 0.81 | {
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arxiv-physics_0000127_s0224 | 1 results solely from
algebraic R n-laws and conventions about gauges and
8 Extending Fig. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.72 | {
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arxiv-physics_0000287_s0377 | We emphasize that this is not an easy pro blem, and by no
means are the issues specific to flies or even the visual system ; in many different
sensory and motor systems we would like to design and analyse experiments on
the coding and processing of more natural signals. | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.72 | {
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arxiv-physics_0000114_s0075 | From the equation (2.5) the value of the constant
Aωis obtained (as in this model ω= 1/3 thus the
denomination henceforth will be as A1). | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | RESULT | result | 0.765 | {
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pubmed_rct:train:21821994:6 | Stents were successfully retrieved in 67 patients . | pubmed_rct | biomedical | train | RESULT | RESULTS | 1 | {
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arxiv-physics_0000057_s0008 | •“Special relativity emphasizes, in fact is built on, Lorent z symmetry or Lorentz
invariance, which is one of the most crucial concepts in 20th Century Physics.”
— C. N. Yang (Nobel Laureate in Physics) | anonymousdatasets/arxiv-physics | physics | train | BACKGROUND | background | 0.765 | {
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