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Disease
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Description
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Possible Treatments
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Cost (₹)
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Time Needed
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Symptoms
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Alopecia Areata
A condition where the body's defense system attacks hair roots, causing sudden hair loss in patches.
Hair creams, steroid injections, special lotions.
Rs.15,000-Rs.70,000
3-6 months
Sudden hair loss in spots, scalp feels tingly.
Contact Dermatitis
A skin reaction caused by touching something that irritates the skin or triggers an allergy.
Avoiding irritants, using soothing creams, and antihistamines.
Rs.1,000-Rs.5,000
1-2 weeks
Redness, itching, blisters, dry skin.
Folliculitis
Infection or inflammation of hair roots that causes small red bumps or pimples.
Antibiotic creams, warm compress, proper hygiene.
Rs.2,000-Rs.10,000
1-3 weeks
Red bumps, pus-filled spots, itching.
Head Lice
Tiny bugs that live in hair and feed on blood from the scalp.
Lice-killing shampoos, fine-tooth combing, tablets.
Rs.500-Rs.2,000
1-2 weeks
Itchy scalp, small white eggs (nits), crawling feeling.
Lichen Planus
A skin problem that causes itchy, flat bumps on the skin or inside the mouth.
Steroid creams, antihistamines, mouth rinses.
Rs.5,000-Rs.20,000
2-8 weeks
Purple flat bumps, white patches in the mouth, itching.
Male Pattern Baldness
Hair loss in men that usually happens with age, starting at the forehead or crown.
Minoxidil, hair transplant, finasteride tablets.
Rs.10,000-Rs.1,50,000
Ongoing or permanent
Receding hairline, thinning on the crown.
Psoriasis
A long-term skin problem where thick red patches form due to fast skin growth.
Skin creams, light treatment, tablets or injections.
Rs.25,000-Rs.2,00,000
Months to lifelong
Dry red patches, white flakes, itching.
Seborrheic Dermatitis
A condition causing scaly patches and dandruff, especially on the scalp.
Medicated shampoos, antifungal creams.
Rs.1,000-Rs.5,000
2-6 weeks
Flaky scalp, itching, redness.
Telogen Effluvium
A condition where more hair falls out than usual after stress or illness.
Healthy diet, stress control, mild medications.
Rs.2,000-Rs.10,000
3-6 months
Sudden hair thinning, excessive shedding.
Tinea Capitis
A fungal infection on the scalp that causes patches of hair loss and redness.
Antifungal pills, medicated shampoo.
Rs.3,000-Rs.15,000
4-8 weeks
Scalp redness, scaly patches, hair breaking off.
Actinic Keratoses
Rough patches on the skin caused by too much sun over time.
Freezing, skin creams, laser treatment.
Rs.3,000-Rs.25,000
1-4 weeks
Rough dry patches, crusty spots on sun-exposed areas.
Basal Cell Carcinoma
A type of skin cancer that grows slowly and usually doesn’t spread.
Surgery, freezing, or special creams.
Rs.40,000-Rs.2,00,000
2 weeks to 2 months
Small shiny bump, sore that doesn’t heal.
Benign Keratosis
Non-cancerous skin growths that are usually brown or black.
No treatment needed unless removed for looks.
Rs.2,000-Rs.10,000
1-2 days
Warty, rough skin patches, often brown.
Dermatofibroma
Small harmless skin lumps that feel firm and often appear on the legs.
No treatment needed, or removed by minor surgery.
Rs.1,000-Rs.7,000
1-2 weeks
Small firm bump under skin, usually painless.
Melanoma
A dangerous type of skin cancer that starts in dark spots on the skin.
Surgery, medicines, and special cancer treatments.
Rs.1,50,000-Rs.8,00,000
1-6 months
Changing moles, dark spots, bleeding.
Nevus
A mole on the skin, usually harmless but sometimes removed if it looks odd.
Just checking, or surgery to remove.
Rs.1,000-Rs.15,000
1 day to 2 weeks
Brown or black skin spot, flat or bumpy.
Vascular Lesion
Red or purple marks on the skin caused by blood vessels close to the surface.
Laser treatment, observation.
Rs.5,000-Rs.30,000
1-4 weeks
Red patches, visible veins, may grow over time.
Calculus
Hardened plaque on teeth that brushing can't remove.
Professional dental cleaning.
Rs.1,000-Rs.3,000
1 day
Hard yellow or brown buildup on teeth.
Caries_Gingivitus_ToothDiscoloration
Cavities, gum swelling, and yellow or brown teeth all at once.
Fillings, cleaning, whitening.
Rs.3,000-Rs.20,000
1-3 weeks
Tooth pain, bleeding gums, stained teeth.
Data caries
Tooth decay caused by bacteria and sugary food.
Fillings, fluoride treatment, crowns if severe.
Rs.1,500-Rs.10,000
1-2 weeks
Toothache, sensitivity, dark spots.
Gingivitis
Swollen and bleeding gums caused by not cleaning teeth well.
Cleaning at the dentist, mouthwash.
Rs.1,500-Rs.5,000
1-2 weeks
Bleeding while brushing, bad breath, red gums.
Mouth Ulcer
Small, painful sores inside the mouth, often from stress or injury.
Pain-relief gels, mouthwash.
Rs.200-Rs.1,500
3-10 days
Round white sore, hurts when eating or talking.
Tooth Discoloration
Teeth that turn yellow or dark due to food, smoking, or aging.
Teeth cleaning, whitening, veneers.
Rs.2,000-Rs.25,000
1-3 weeks
Yellow or brown teeth, dull smile.
hypodontia
Some permanent teeth never grow in, usually from birth.
Braces, dentures, or implants.
Rs.10,000-Rs.1,50,000
3 months to 1 year
Missing teeth, gaps in smile, trouble chewing.

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