name stringclasses 7
values | provider stringclasses 2
values | model stringclasses 7
values | dim int64 384 1.02k | recall@1 float64 0.48 0.83 | recall@5 float64 0.7 1 | recall@10 float64 0.76 1 | mrr@10 float64 0.58 0.9 | q_latency_ms float64 6.2 34.6 | approx_cost_usd float64 0 0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
embeddinggemma | ollama | embeddinggemma | 768 | 0.6552 | 0.9655 | 1 | 0.8027 | 18.2 | 0 |
bge-m3 | ollama | bge-m3 | 1,024 | 0.6897 | 1 | 1 | 0.8 | 31.5 | 0 |
bge-large | ollama | bge-large | 1,024 | 0.8276 | 0.931 | 0.9655 | 0.8693 | 29.4 | 0 |
nomic-embed-text | ollama | nomic-embed-text | 768 | 0.8276 | 0.9655 | 1 | 0.9004 | 16.1 | 0 |
mxbai-embed-large | ollama | mxbai-embed-large | 1,024 | 0.7931 | 0.931 | 0.9655 | 0.8487 | 27 | 0 |
paraphrase-multilingual | ollama | paraphrase-multilingual | 768 | 0.6552 | 0.931 | 1 | 0.7869 | 16.4 | 0 |
all-minilm (current local fallback) | ollama | all-minilm | 384 | 0.6552 | 0.9655 | 1 | 0.7787 | 8.3 | 0 |
embeddinggemma | ollama | embeddinggemma | 768 | 0.8 | 0.92 | 0.9267 | 0.8524 | 18.7 | 0 |
bge-m3 | ollama | bge-m3 | 1,024 | 0.7533 | 0.9067 | 0.9333 | 0.8172 | 34.6 | 0 |
bge-large | ollama | bge-large | 1,024 | 0.7333 | 0.88 | 0.9133 | 0.7984 | 28.3 | 0 |
nomic-embed-text | ollama | nomic-embed-text | 768 | 0.7267 | 0.86 | 0.9 | 0.7912 | 14.8 | 0 |
mxbai-embed-large | ollama | mxbai-embed-large | 1,024 | 0.7067 | 0.8933 | 0.9067 | 0.7865 | 29.5 | 0 |
paraphrase-multilingual | ollama | paraphrase-multilingual | 768 | 0.62 | 0.78 | 0.8333 | 0.6903 | 16.3 | 0 |
all-minilm (current local fallback) | ollama | all-minilm | 384 | 0.64 | 0.7933 | 0.8333 | 0.6998 | 6.2 | 0 |
embeddinggemma | ollama | embeddinggemma | 768 | 0.7089 | 0.9022 | 0.94 | 0.7918 | 20.2 | 0 |
bge-m3 | ollama | bge-m3 | 1,024 | 0.68 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 0.7669 | 32 | 0 |
bge-large | ollama | bge-large | 1,024 | 0.6111 | 0.8267 | 0.8756 | 0.7056 | 27.7 | 0 |
nomic-embed-text | ollama | nomic-embed-text | 768 | 0.6156 | 0.8511 | 0.9 | 0.716 | 13.7 | 0 |
mxbai-embed-large | ollama | mxbai-embed-large | 1,024 | 0.6356 | 0.8444 | 0.8956 | 0.7303 | 28 | 0 |
paraphrase-multilingual | ollama | paraphrase-multilingual | 768 | 0.4844 | 0.7 | 0.76 | 0.5773 | 16.4 | 0 |
all-minilm (current local fallback) | ollama | all-minilm | 384 | 0.5911 | 0.7978 | 0.8489 | 0.6841 | 6.5 | 0 |
embeddinggemma | modal | embeddinggemma | 768 | 0.6533 | 0.8889 | 0.9356 | 0.7524 | 6.7 | 0 |
Embedding Eval Results
The committed results from a real embedding-model benchmark that embarrassed a leaderboard's recommendation.
What's in here
Four CSV files representing four evaluation runs on a personal Obsidian vault:
| File | Notes | Queries | Models | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
20260618-233912.csv |
54 | 29 | 7 | Round 1 — toy slice. Saturated benchmark. |
20260619-025330.csv |
995 | 150 | 7 | Stage 1 — real pile. The ranking inverted. |
20260620-142445-wholenote.csv |
996 | 450 | 7 | Stage 1 enlarged — held the new order. |
20260620-172625-chunked.csv |
18,279 chunks | 450 | 1 | Chunked A/B — chunking hurt every metric. |
What the data shows
Round 1 on 54 notes: all 7 models looked great. recall@5 above 90% for every candidate. The "winner" by leaderboard-style ranking was nomic-embed-text.
Stage 1 on 995 notes: the ranking inverted. The mid-pack model embeddinggemma took first on every metric. The round-one "winner" sank to mid-pack. The default the system had been quietly using, all-minilm, dropped to last.
Same code. Same models. Same scoring. The only thing that changed was the size of the pile.
Columns
Each CSV has the same columns:
name,provider,model,dim,recall@1,recall@5,recall@10,mrr@10,q_latency_ms,approx_cost_usd
name: human-readable label (matches the model except for the legacyall-minilmrow, which is annotated)provider:ollama(local) ormodal(the project's own GPU service) — see sources belowmodel: the actual model name passed to the embedderdim: embedding dimensionrecall@1, recall@5, recall@10: fraction of queries where the source note landed in the top-kmrr@10: mean reciprocal rankq_latency_ms: query-side embedding latency (note embedding happens separately)approx_cost_usd: zero for local models; the cheapest paid model cost roughly a few cents per run
Source
The full eval harness is in the pi-vault-mind repo at eval/run_eval.py. The companion blog post is "Pick the Model From Your Own Data" (KE-1).
The simplified standalone version of the harness, written for the blog post, is at kylebrodeur/embed-eval-on-your-vault. It is a single-file Python script with no dependencies beyond python3 that runs against any vault of .md or .txt notes.
Reproducibility
Each CSV is timestamped (UTC). The harness commits the result on every run. Re-running with the same model/provider/dataset should produce the same numbers within rounding. Embedding models do drift across versions, so if you re-run after a model bump, expect ±1-2% on the metrics.
Citation
If you use these numbers in another piece, cite the model row and the run timestamp. The full provenance is in the pi-vault-mind repo commit log (the 2026-06-18 to 2026-06-20 range).
License
MIT. Numbers are facts; the framing is the author's.
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