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56fc2e0800a8df19004037c4
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
What part of a language can phonology as a word also refer to?
{ "text": [ "the phonological system" ], "answer_start": [ 70 ] }
56fc2e0800a8df19004037c5
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
What is another term for phonological system?
{ "text": [ "sound system" ], "answer_start": [ 95 ] }
56fc2e0800a8df19004037c6
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
Aside from syntax and the phonological system, what else comprises a language?
{ "text": [ "vocabulary" ], "answer_start": [ 237 ] }
56fc2e0800a8df19004037c7
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
What sort of language system is phonology?
{ "text": [ "fundamental" ], "answer_start": [ 149 ] }
5a81e42031013a001a334f7f
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
What part of a language can vocabulary as a word also refer to?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81e42031013a001a334f80
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
What is another term for vocabulary?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81e42031013a001a334f81
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
Aside from syntax and the phonological system what else comprises words?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81e42031013a001a334f82
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
What sort of language system is vocabulary?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81e42031013a001a334f83
Phonology
The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language. This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
What is an example of vocabulary?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc2f352603e71400409ff3
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
What branch of linguistics is phonology distinguished from?
{ "text": [ "phonetics" ], "answer_start": [ 38 ] }
56fc2f352603e71400409ff4
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
What kind of linguistics is phonetics considered to be a part of?
{ "text": [ "descriptive" ], "answer_start": [ 309 ] }
56fc2f352603e71400409ff5
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
Phonology is generally considered a part of the theoretical side of what discipline?
{ "text": [ "linguistics" ], "answer_start": [ 363 ] }
56fc2f352603e71400409ff6
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
When was the phonome's modern concept developed?
{ "text": [ "mid 20th century" ], "answer_start": [ 654 ] }
56fc2f352603e71400409ff7
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
What subfield of modern phonology other than phsycholinguistics crosses over with phonetics?
{ "text": [ "speech perception" ], "answer_start": [ 796 ] }
5a81f29731013a001a334fbb
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
What branch of linguistics is laboratory distinguished from?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f29731013a001a334fbc
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
What kind of linguistics is laboratory considered to be a part of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f29731013a001a334fbd
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
Laboratory is generally considered a part of the theoretical side of what discipline?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f29731013a001a334fbe
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
When was the laboratory's modern concept developed?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f29731013a001a334fbf
Phonology
Phonology is often distinguished from phonetics. While phonetics concerns the physical production, acoustic transmission and perception of the sounds of speech, phonology describes the way sounds function within a given language or across languages to encode meaning. For many linguists, phonetics belongs to descriptive...
What subfield of modern phonology other than phsycholinguistics crosses over with laboratory?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc2fec2603e71400409ffd
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
What language does phonology as a word come from?
{ "text": [ "Greek" ], "answer_start": [ 34 ] }
56fc2fec2603e71400409ffe
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
What Greek word is -logy derived from?
{ "text": [ "lógos" ], "answer_start": [ 118 ] }
56fc2fec2603e71400409fff
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
Who in 1939 defined phonology?
{ "text": [ "Nikolai Trubetzkoy" ], "answer_start": [ 195 ] }
56fc2fec2603e7140040a000
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
A distinction was drawn between language and what?
{ "text": [ "speech" ], "answer_start": [ 408 ] }
56fc2fec2603e7140040a001
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
When did Lass write about phonology?
{ "text": [ "1998" ], "answer_start": [ 549 ] }
5a81f32e31013a001a334fc5
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
What language does speech as a word come from?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f32e31013a001a334fc6
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
What Greek word is speech derived from?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f32e31013a001a334fc7
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
Who in 1939 defined speech?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f32e31013a001a334fc8
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
A distinction was drawn between phonology and what?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f32e31013a001a334fc9
Phonology
The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). Definitions of the term vary. Nikolai Trubetzkoy in Grundzüge der Phonologie (1939) defines phonology as "the study of sound pertaining to the system of la...
When did Lass write about speech?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc30d800a8df19004037e0
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
What type of grammar was phonology first a part of?
{ "text": [ "Sanskrit" ], "answer_start": [ 68 ] }
56fc30d800a8df19004037e1
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
What is the name of ancient Sanskrit grammar?
{ "text": [ "Ashtadhyayi" ], "answer_start": [ 51 ] }
56fc30d800a8df19004037e2
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
Who first composed the Ashtadhyayi?
{ "text": [ "Pāṇini" ], "answer_start": [ 97 ] }
56fc30d800a8df19004037e3
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
During what time period did Panini do his work?
{ "text": [ "4th century BC" ], "answer_start": [ 111 ] }
56fc30d800a8df19004037e4
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
What other text was related to the Ashtadhyayi?
{ "text": [ "the Shiva Sutras" ], "answer_start": [ 141 ] }
5a81f42031013a001a334fcf
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
What type of grammar were phenomes first a part of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f42031013a001a334fd0
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
What is the name of ancient phenome grammar?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f42031013a001a334fd1
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
Who first composed the Sanskrit language?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f42031013a001a334fd2
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
During what time period did the Sanskrit language begin?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f42031013a001a334fd3
Phonology
The history of phonology may be traced back to the Ashtadhyayi, the Sanskrit grammar composed by Pāṇini in the 4th century BC. In particular the Shiva Sutras, an auxiliary text to the Ashtadhyayi, introduces what can be considered a list of the phonemes of the Sanskrit language, with a notational system for them that i...
What other text was related to morphology?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc316300a8df19004037ea
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
When was the phoneme as a concept introduced?
{ "text": [ "1876" ], "answer_start": [ 140 ] }
56fc316300a8df19004037eb
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
Who was Jan Baudouin de Courtenay's student?
{ "text": [ "Mikołaj Kruszewski" ], "answer_start": [ 79 ] }
56fc316300a8df19004037ec
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
What nationality was de Courtenay?
{ "text": [ "Polish" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }
56fc316300a8df19004037ed
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
What was de Courtenay's profession?
{ "text": [ "scholar" ], "answer_start": [ 11 ] }
56fc316300a8df19004037ee
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
Who was influenced by Jan Baudouin de Courtenay?
{ "text": [ "Ferdinand de Saussure" ], "answer_start": [ 402 ] }
5a81f70131013a001a334fe3
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
When was allophony as a concept introduced?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f70131013a001a334fe4
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
Who was Jan Baudouin de Courtenay's father?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f70131013a001a334fe5
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
What nationality was Kruszewski?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f70131013a001a334fe6
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
What was Kruszewski's profession?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f70131013a001a334fe7
Phonology
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now call...
Who was influenced by Mikolaj Kruszewski?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc36ad2603e7140040a01b
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What was Nikolai Trubetzkoy's publication?
{ "text": [ "Principles of Phonology" ], "answer_start": [ 171 ] }
56fc36ad2603e7140040a01c
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
When was Principles of Phonology published?
{ "text": [ "1939" ], "answer_start": [ 223 ] }
56fc36ad2603e7140040a01d
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What is Trubetzkoy considered to have founded?
{ "text": [ "morphophonology" ], "answer_start": [ 380 ] }
56fc36ad2603e7140040a01e
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What school was Trubetzkoy a member of?
{ "text": [ "the Prague school." ], "answer_start": [ 62 ] }
56fc36ad2603e7140040a01f
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What was Trubetzkoy's title?
{ "text": [ "Prince" ], "answer_start": [ 112 ] }
5a81f82431013a001a334ffd
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What was Baudouin de Courtenay's publication?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f82431013a001a334ffe
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
When was Principles of Phonology made into a movie?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f82431013a001a334fff
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What is de Courtenay considered to have founded?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f82431013a001a335000
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What school was de Courtenay a member of?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f82431013a001a335001
Phonology
An influential school of phonology in the interwar period was the Prague school. One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period. Directly influenced by Bau...
What was de Courtenay's title?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc38192603e7140040a025
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
When was The Sound Pattern of English published?
{ "text": [ "1968" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
56fc38192603e7140040a026
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
Other than Chomsky who else published The Sound Pattern of English?
{ "text": [ "Morris Halle" ], "answer_start": [ 25 ] }
56fc38192603e7140040a027
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
Besides the syllable what was downplayed as a result of SPE's influence on phonological theory?
{ "text": [ "emphasis on segments" ], "answer_start": [ 820 ] }
56fc38192603e7140040a028
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
What other discipline was combined with phonology by the generativists?
{ "text": [ "morphophonology" ], "answer_start": [ 880 ] }
5a81f95631013a001a335019
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
When were expansion rules published?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f95631013a001a33501a
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
Other than Chornsky who else published expansion rules?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f95631013a001a33501b
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
Besides the syllable what was downplayed as a result of SPE's influence on expansion rules?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f95631013a001a33501c
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
What other discipline was combined with expansion by the generativists?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81f95631013a001a33501d
Phonology
In 1968 Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle published The Sound Pattern of English (SPE), the basis for generative phonology. In this view, phonological representations are sequences of segments made up of distinctive features. These features were an expansion of earlier work by Roman Jakobson, Gunnar Fant, and Morris Halle....
What are from a universally important syllable?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc3a7400a8df1900403806
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Whose publications started the theory of Natural phonology?
{ "text": [ "David Stampe" ], "answer_start": [ 73 ] }
56fc3a7400a8df1900403807
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
According to Stampe what is phonology based on?
{ "text": [ "a set of universal phonological processes" ], "answer_start": [ 161 ] }
56fc3a7400a8df1900403808
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Aside from being active what other condition can the universal phonological processes exist in?
{ "text": [ "suppressed" ], "answer_start": [ 271 ] }
56fc3a7400a8df1900403809
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Who is the number two natural phonologist?
{ "text": [ "Patricia Donegan" ], "answer_start": [ 705 ] }
56fc3a7400a8df190040380a
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Who was the founder of natural morphology?
{ "text": [ "Wolfgang U. Dressler" ], "answer_start": [ 901 ] }
5a81fce131013a001a33504b
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Whose publications started the theory of universal input?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fce131013a001a33504c
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
According to Stampe what is universal input based on?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fce131013a001a33504d
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Aside from being active what other condition can the natural morphology exist in?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fce131013a001a33504e
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Who is the number two universal processor?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fce131013a001a33504f
Phonology
Natural phonology is a theory based on the publications of its proponent David Stampe in 1969 and (more explicitly) in 1979. In this view, phonology is based on a set of universal phonological processes that interact with one another; which ones are active and which are suppressed is language-specific. Rather than acti...
Who was the founder of active utterance?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc3b342603e7140040a037
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
Who founded autosegmental phonology?
{ "text": [ "John Goldsmith" ], "answer_start": [ 8 ] }
56fc3b342603e7140040a038
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
When did John Goldsmith share his work?
{ "text": [ "1976" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
56fc3b342603e7140040a039
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
What did Autosegmental phonology morph into?
{ "text": [ "feature geometry" ], "answer_start": [ 326 ] }
5a81fdbf31013a001a335055
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
Who founded operating tiers?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fdbf31013a001a335056
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
When did John Goldsmith publish his work?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fdbf31013a001a335057
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
What did operating tiers morph into?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fdbf31013a001a335058
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
What are no longer seen as operating on lexical phonology?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a81fdbf31013a001a335059
Phonology
In 1976 John Goldsmith introduced autosegmental phonology. Phonological phenomena are no longer seen as operating on one linear sequence of segments, called phonemes or feature combinations, but rather as involving some parallel sequences of features which reside on multiple tiers. Autosegmental phonology later evolved...
What became the standard theory of phenomes?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc3bd800a8df1900403816
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
When was Government phonology first seen?
{ "text": [ "the early 1980s" ], "answer_start": [ 42 ] }
56fc3bd800a8df1900403817
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
Jonathan Kaye is an important person in what form of phonology?
{ "text": [ "Government" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56fc3bd800a8df1900403818
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
What is responsible for differences in surface realizations according to Government phonology?
{ "text": [ "restricted variation" ], "answer_start": [ 385 ] }
5a82045b31013a001a3350c9
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
When were government principles first seen?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a82045b31013a001a3350ca
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
Jonathan Kaye is an important person in what form of conflict?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a82045b31013a001a3350cb
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
What is responsible for differences in surface realizations according to government conflict?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a82045b31013a001a3350cc
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
What vary according to their selection of government?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a82045b31013a001a3350cd
Phonology
Government phonology, which originated in the early 1980s as an attempt to unify theoretical notions of syntactic and phonological structures, is based on the notion that all languages necessarily follow a small set of principles and vary according to their selection of certain binary parameters. That is, all languages...
What is true of all languages' field parameters?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56fc3e072603e7140040a03d
Phonology
In a course at the LSA summer institute in 1991, Alan Prince and Paul Smolensky developed optimality theory—an overall architecture for phonology according to which languages choose a pronunciation of a word that best satisfies a list of constraints ordered by importance; a lower-ranked constraint can be violated when ...
When did Prince and Smolensky develop their theory?
{ "text": [ "1991" ], "answer_start": [ 43 ] }
56fc3e072603e7140040a03e
Phonology
In a course at the LSA summer institute in 1991, Alan Prince and Paul Smolensky developed optimality theory—an overall architecture for phonology according to which languages choose a pronunciation of a word that best satisfies a list of constraints ordered by importance; a lower-ranked constraint can be violated when ...
Where was optimality theory created?
{ "text": [ "LSA summer institute" ], "answer_start": [ 19 ] }
56fc3e072603e7140040a03f
Phonology
In a course at the LSA summer institute in 1991, Alan Prince and Paul Smolensky developed optimality theory—an overall architecture for phonology according to which languages choose a pronunciation of a word that best satisfies a list of constraints ordered by importance; a lower-ranked constraint can be violated when ...
Aside from Alan Prince who brought optimality theory to morphology?
{ "text": [ "John McCarthy" ], "answer_start": [ 440 ] }
56fc3e072603e7140040a040
Phonology
In a course at the LSA summer institute in 1991, Alan Prince and Paul Smolensky developed optimality theory—an overall architecture for phonology according to which languages choose a pronunciation of a word that best satisfies a list of constraints ordered by importance; a lower-ranked constraint can be violated when ...
Who were prominent critics of optimality theory?
{ "text": [ "Mark Hale and Charles Reiss" ], "answer_start": [ 709 ] }
5a8205c631013a001a3350ed
Phonology
In a course at the LSA summer institute in 1991, Alan Prince and Paul Smolensky developed optimality theory—an overall architecture for phonology according to which languages choose a pronunciation of a word that best satisfies a list of constraints ordered by importance; a lower-ranked constraint can be violated when ...
When did Prince and Smolensky develop pronunciation?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5a8205c631013a001a3350ee
Phonology
In a course at the LSA summer institute in 1991, Alan Prince and Paul Smolensky developed optimality theory—an overall architecture for phonology according to which languages choose a pronunciation of a word that best satisfies a list of constraints ordered by importance; a lower-ranked constraint can be violated when ...
Where was dominant theory created?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }