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nara-osd/493468580/23_AARO_Brief_ATB.pdf
7
What kind of information would be necessary and sufficient for UAP analyses? about the phenomenon  UAP-event description or narrative  UAP location relative to the observer, with as much precision as practicable  Number of UAP-objects observed during the phenomenon and indications of intra UAP-object coordi...
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nara-osd/493468580/23_AARO_Brief_ATB.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED Seán Kirkpatrick, Ph.D. Director Page determined to be Unclassified Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841 (a)(1)(C) Date: 02/06/2025 Office of the Director of National IntelligenceUNCLASSIFIED 023 U.S. Department of Defense &
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nara-osd/493468580/13_Supplement_to_Metallic_Specimen.pdf
1
013 All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office Supplement to Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s Analysis of a Metallic Specimen July 2024 Overview In 2022, The All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) contracted with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to conduct materials testing on a magnesium (Mg) alloy specime...
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nara-osd/493468580/13_Supplement_to_Metallic_Specimen.pdf
2
013 According to Podolskiy et al., Bi can theoretically function as a waveguide when it exists as a single crystalline layer between surfaces with sufficient dielectric () constants.1 As a single crystalline layer, Bi displays anisotropic  properties.2 Anisotropic  properties cause electromagnetic waves to pro...
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nara-osd/493468580/13_Supplement_to_Metallic_Specimen.pdf
3
013 custody. Regardless of the specimen’s attributability to a specific research project, it is consistent with well-documented Mg alloy research projects during the mid-20th century and is otherwise unremarkable. Conclusion AARO concurs with ORNL’s findings that the specimen’s isotopic composition indicates t...
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nara-osd/493468580/13_Supplement_to_Metallic_Specimen.pdf
4
013 15 (U) Report, DOE OSTI Technical Report; Balicki, M., D’Antonio, C., & Kravic, A.; 11 MAR 1957; Development of A Corrosion Resistant Magnesium Alloy. Part I. Development of Magnesium Alloys For Better Corrosion Resistance. Period covered May 1955 to September 1956; https://www.osti.gov/biblio/4328344; Accessed ...
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nara-osd/493468580/018_Eglin.pdf
1
UNCLASSIFIED All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office U.S. Department of Defense (U) Case: “Eglin UAP” Case Resolution | 14 October 2023 (U) Case Background (U) On 26 January 2023, a military pilot reported four potential unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAP) while operating in the Eglin Air Force Base training...
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nara-osd/493468580/018_Eglin.pdf
2
018 UNCLASSIFIED “Apollo spacecraft” (see Figure 2). The pilot visually perceived a heat signature emanating from the rounded bottom portion, which they described as “blurry air.” • (U) During AARO’s discussion with the pilot, the pilot stated that they thought they saw a vertically oriented engine affixed to th...
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nara-osd/493468580/018_Eglin.pdf
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018 UNCLASSIFIED • (U) The “blurry air” observation could have been a visual misperception due to environmental conditions and potentially resulted from a tether hanging below the LTA object or motion-induced image blurring. (U) Although the pilot described the object as uniformly gray in the visible spectrum (it ap...
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nara-osd/493468580/018_Eglin.pdf
4
018 UNCLASSIFIED (U) Intelligence Assessment (U) AARO’s IC partner on this case assesses with high confidence that the object was not exhibiting anomalous characteristics based on the available data and its reconstruction of the event. Available data included the altitude, geocoordinates of the object, the aircraf...
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nara-osd/493468580/018_Eglin.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED (U) Figure 1: Comparison of reported UAP (A: Infrared image of reported object, B: Electro-optical image of reported object, and C: Image of a commercial LTA lighting system) (Photo credit: AARO) 5 UNCLASSIFIED 018 Page determined to be Unclassified Review by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, S...
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nara-osd/493468580/018_Eglin.pdf
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018 UNCLASSIFIED (U) Figure 2: Pilot’s drawing of the reported object 6 Page determined to be Unclassified UNCLASSIFIED Review by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841 (a)(1)(C) Date: 02/06/2025
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nara-osd/493468580/018_Eglin.pdf
7
UNCLASSIFIED (U) Figure 3: The below is a visualization of the pilot’s point of view of the and altitudes of the aircraft and object, the look angle of the sensor, and the sun geometry 7 UNCLASSIFIED 018 object based on the position Page determined to be Unclassified Review by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 N...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
1
Leveraging Data, Analysis, and AI to Identify UAP Presentation to the Defense Space, Geospatial & Intelligence Leadership Conference All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office Chief of Staff, AARO Authority: FY24 NDAA, now codified at 44 U.S.C. 2107 Date: 2/6/2025 Released in Full: X Case Number: 330UAP000026 ALL-DOMAIN ...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
2
UNCLASSIFIED 026 UNIDENTIFIED ANOMALOUS PHENOMENA Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) are sources of anomalous detections in one or more domains (i.e., airborne, seaborne, spaceborne, and/or transmedium) that are not yet attributable to known actors and that demonstrate behaviors that are not readily understoo...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
3
UNCLASSIFIED MISSION, VISION, & FUNCTION Congress established AARO to investigate what hazards or threats UAP might present across service, regional, and domain boundaries. MISSION: Minimize technical and intelligence surprise by synchronizing identification, attribution, and mitigation of UAP in the vicinity of n...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
4
AARO analyses confirm only a very small percentage of UAP reports display anomalous signatures. Most anomalous detections re demonstrate ordinary characteristics of readily-explainable sources LACK OF DATA HINDERS COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSES ▪ Many cases in AARO's holdings remain unresolved because of a lack of verifiabl...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED 026 MT. ETNA OBJECT (UNCLASSIFIED) ▪ Event: In 2018, a US UAS platform captured video of an unidentified object while observing an eruption of Mt. Etna in Italy. The object appeared to pass through the volcano's plume without any impact on its performance, altitude, or trajectory. ▪ Findings: AARO, in ...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
6
▪ AARO’s IC partner applied FMV techniques to calculate the object’s speed, altitude, and direction of travel. ▪ During observation, the object seemed to transit the ash plume. ▪ AARO’s IC partner used photogrammetry, vector analysis, and 3-D visualization to calculate the object’s 3-D flight path. ▪ Applying the pr...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
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VERIFICATION & VALIDATION OF NEW METHODS AND ALGORITHMS ▪ AARO is incorporating new methods into its GEOINT tradecraft. ▪ AARO conducted controlled experiments at Camp Grafton, North Dakota, using telemetered airborne surrogate targets. ▪ 10,000 acres of federal land (UAS training area) ▪ Coordinated airborne collec...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED AARO FOOTAGE FROM CAMP GRAFTON FIELD TESTING (UNCLASSIFIED) (U) Video of FMV collected during testing. ALL-DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE (AARO) UNCLASSIFIED 026 (UNCLASSIFIED) Page determined to be Unclassified 8Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841(a)(1)(C) Date: 2/6/2...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
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EXPANDING TO THE SPACE DOMAIN ▪ AARO convened a Space UAP Tiger Team to address space domain awareness ▪ AARO’s cross functional team addressed ▪ Development of automated detection algorithms ▪ Improved tipping and cueing to unknown or anomalous objects ▪ Automated reporting processes ▪ Space Domain Community of...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
10
UNCLASSIFIED SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS OF SPACE UAP: STARLINK FLARING ▪ Pilots and ground-based observers report unusual “orbs” ▪ Unlike Starlink “trains”, these are very bright and short- lived ▪ Reddish orange to white with spatial extent ▪ Appear to suddenly change directions ▪ Possible cause: Starlink Satellite F...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
11
UNCLASSIFIED SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS OF SPACE UAP: STARLINK FLARING (UNCLASSIFIED) (U) Animation created by AARO to demonstrate Starlink flaring as observed from commercial aircraft. ALL-DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE (AARO) UNCLASSIFIED 026 - ANIMATION (UNCLASSIFIED) Page determined to be Unclassified 11Revie...
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nara-osd/493468580/026_DGI_Briefing.pdf
12
UNCLASSIFIED 026 ALL-DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE Leveraging Data, Analysis, and AI to Identify UAP Presentation to the Defense Space, Geospatial & Intelligence Leadership Conference Mr. Tim Phillips Deputy Director, AARO ALL-DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE (AARO) UNCLASSIFIED Page determined to be Unclass...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
1
The US Defense Department All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office Chief of Staff, AARO Authority: FY24 NDAA, now codified at 44 U.S.C. 2107 Date: 3/20/2025 Released in Full: X Case Number: 330UAP000029 UNCLASSIFIED FOR DISPLAY ONLY ALL- DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE the UAP Mission Seán Kirkpatrick, Ph.D. Dir...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
2
UAP ≠ unattributed balloon activity; key emphases on “anomalous Existence of UAP is direct consequence of domain-awareness gaps UAP potentially represent advanced capabilities operating in our domain-awareness gaps 2 FOR DISPLAY ONLY ” factors FOR DISPLAY ONLY UNCLASSIFIED are sources of anomalous det...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
3
The FY23 NDAA modified and expanded on the previous year’s UAP provisions, affecting authorities, organization, and reporting-requirements. Established AARO as US Government lead for UAP efforts Amends structure, distribution of responsibilities Requires annual report to be a joint, DoD & ODNI Adds Historica...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
4
UNCLASSIFIED 029 FOR DISPLAY ONLY Page determined to be Unclassified ALL- DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841(a)(1)(C) Date: 3/20/2025 Mission, Vision, & Functions AARO emerged from Congressional and Departmental recognition that UAP present complex hazards and...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
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The potentially ubiquitous presence implications and drives the broad range rigorous scientific understanding US Territory & Operating Areas DoD observations and reporting of UAP most often in the vicinity of US military facilities and operating areas Threats to the immediate safety of US citizens and Gove...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
6
Page determined to be Unclassified Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841(a)(1)(C) Date: 3/20/2025 6 UNCLASSIFIED FOR DISPLAY ONLY Page determined to be Unclassified Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841(a)(1)(C) Date: 3/20/2025 HISTORICAL UAP-DATA ACQUISITION Organi...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED FOR DISPLAY ONLY INTEGRATED ANALYTIC STRATEGY Leads an integrated DoD, IC, and S&T community process that employs rigorous tradecraft, sophisticated scientific methods, and an expert peer review to resolve cases with the highest confidence levels possible Publication and Feedback Publishes and distr...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
8
UNCLASSIFIED FOR DISPLAY ONLY CAPABILITIES DEVELOPMENT Leads defense, intelligence, academic, and industry identification of existing and emergent technology capable of detecting, identifying, attributing, mitigating, and exploiting UAP Identifies, approves, and guides Research & Development investments from ...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
9
UNCLASSIFIED 029 FOR DISPLAY ONLY UAP-MISSION COMMS REQ Identifies new and ongoing opportunities for strategic AMERICAN-PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT Implements the Department's commitment to transparency and openness on UAP matters. Identifies and recommends opportunities for countering misconceptions and raising awarene...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
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REPORTED-UAP ALTITUDES 100K 60K 1.0% 55K 0.2% 50K 1.0% 45K 1.6% 40K 2.9% 35K 4.3% 30K 6.4% 25K 20K 15K 10K 9.5% 5K 9.9% 10 029UNCLASSIFIED FOR DISPLAY ONLY ALL- DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE UAP Reporting Trends TYPICALLY-REPORTED UAP CHARACTERISTICS Weather Balloons Commercial Air Traffic 19.8% ...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
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ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT ● Formalize organizational design, responsibilities ● Codify and staff unit manning document to full-operating capability ● Develop foundational, DoD and IC UAP policies, guidance ● Receive full complement of support contractors ● Arrange for FY25 transition to ARRO-specific IDIQ vehicle ...
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nara-osd/493468580/029_2023_UAP_Mission_Slides.pdf
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Seán Kirkpatrick, Ph.D. Director, AARO 029 Page determined to be Unclassified Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841(a)(1)(C) Date: 3/20/2025
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00012.pdf
1
UNCLASSIFIED 5BU UNCLASSIFIED SBU MRN: 04 ASHGABAT 1028 Date/DTG: Nov 12, 2004 / 120851Z NOV 04 From: AMEMBASSY ASHGABAT Action: RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC routine E.O.: 12958 TAGS: AORC, TSPA, PREL, PGOV, EAID, OSCI, TX Captions: SENSITIVE Subject: TURKMENISTAN, CIVIL SOCIETY AND UFOS R 120851Z NOV 04 FM AMEMBASSY ASHG...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00012.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED 5BU UFOIogists of Turkmenabat has established a reputation as a reliable NGO partner for a variety of activities from assisting with small and medium businesses, to distributing humanitarian assistance, to assisting NGOs with registering under the 2003 NGO law. The UFOIogists have developed a good ra...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00012.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED 5BU activities from sport, to youth, to business consulting. The Union has over 1000 members including some individual members from other welayets. Registering Small and Medium Businesses 6. (ODU) Members told the DCM they first started the "practical" side of their work shortly after indep...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00012.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED 5BU 10. (ODU) USAID was presented with a grant proposal by the UOU for a $30k grant for printing equipment for the UOU to establish its own newsletter. Though printing of independent media is illegal in Turkmenistan, the UOU assured DCM it already had advance approval from local authorities because ...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00012.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED 5BU UNCLASSIFIED Sfttl UNCLASSIFIED SBU Released in Full Page 5 of 5
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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The U.S. Defense Department & The UAP Mission All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office Chief of Staff, AARO Authority: FY24 NDAA, now codified at 44 U.S.C. 2107 Date: 2/5/2025 Released in Full: X Case Number: 330UAP000003 Last updated: February 2024ALL-DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE (AARO) UNCLASSIFIED ALL-DOMAIN AN...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
2
UNCLASSIFIED 03 UNIDENTIFIED ANOMALOUS PHENOMENA Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) are sources of anomalous detections in one or more domains (i.e., airborne, seaborne, spaceborne, and/or transmedium) that are not yet attributable to known actors and that demonstrate behaviors that are not readily understood...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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MISSION: Minimize technical and intelligence surprise by synchronizing scientific, intelligence and operational detection, identification, attribution, and mitigation of unidentified, anomalous objects in the vicinity of national security areas. (U) OPERATIONS Synchronizing and sequencing Theater, IC, and other...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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KEY AARO OPERATIONAL ACHIEVEMENTS  Developed operational framework, strategy, and guidance for the department.  Designed operational prioritization schema.  Developed process for authorized disclosure of UAP and UAP-related programs.  Created means for intra-government UAP reporting.  Participat...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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Revealing and exploiting elusive and enigmatic signatures through advanced sensing technologies and focused, cross-sector partnerships. KEY AARO S&T ACHIEVEMENTS  Established community of interest with key government, academic, and industry partners.  Guided design and deployment of sensors engineered for detecting,...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
6
Driving shared awareness across mission partners, oversight authorities, and stakeholders—normalizing cross-sector partnerships and building trust KEY AARO STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS ACHIEVEMENTS  Bolstered intra-government collaboration and coordinated messaging on UAP.  Launched the aaro.mil website to in...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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KEY AARO ANALYTIC ACHIEVEMENTS  Developed Analytic framework.  Designed analytic prioritization schema.  Applied new analytic framework to emerging and existing UAP reporting, introduced rigorous intelligence tradecraft, reconciled intelligence and scientific conclusions, and resolved complex cases.  Fa...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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AARO analyses confirm only a very small percentage of UAP reports display anomalous signatures. The majority of unidentified AARO demonstrate ordinary characteristics of readily- DATA PAUCITY CONTINUES TO CHALLENGE ANALYSES  Large number of cases in AARO's holdings remain technically unresolved because of a lack o...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
9
CASE - MIDDLE EAST, 2022: MQ-9 OBSERVED APPARENT SPHERICAL UAP VIA ELECTRO CHARACTERISTICS AND PERFORMANCE  UAP characteristics and behavior were consistent with other “metallic orb” observations in the region.  No demonstration of enigmatic technical capabilities were observed and no apparent threat to airborne-a...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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CASE - WESTERN UNITED STATES: P-3 ON TRAINING MISSION OBSERVED SEVERAL EQUIDISTANT UAP THAT IT WAS UNABLE TO INTERCEPT CHARACTERISTICS AND PERFORMANCE  Three UAP objects observed, apparently flying at high velocity.  Observing craft pursued but was unable to intercept.  Analyses of object geospatial positioning...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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CASE - SOUTH ASIA, 2023: MQ-9 OBSERVED UAP OBJECT APPARENTLY TAILED BY POTENTIALLY CHARACTERISTICS AND SIGNATURE  Phenomenon was observed in other forward--looking infrared, full motion video by same platform.  The “trail” appears to be cavitation—similar to those caused during propulsion.  Visible trail is a c...
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nara-osd/493468580/03_2024_DGI_Mission_Brief.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED ALL-DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE ALL-DOMAIN ANOMALY RESOLUTION OFFICE (AARO) UNCLASSIFIED 03 Page determined to be Unclassified Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841 (a)(1)(C) Date: 2/5/2025
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00011.pdf
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CONFIDENTIAL UNCLASSIFIED CONriDENTtAt MRN: 01 MOSCOW 13169 Date/DTG: Oct 30, 2001 / 300000Z Oct From: AMEMBASSY MOSCOW Action: WASHDC, SECSTATE ROUTINE UnknownE.O.: TAGS: PREL, MARR, KCFE, UN, Reference: (A) MOSCOW 13072 (B) Subject: UFOS OVER GEORGIA: CONFIDENTIAL PTQ6889 PAGE 01 MOSCOW 13169 01 OF 02 301754Z ...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00011.pdf
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CONFIDENTIAL UNCLASSIFIED KIND CLASSIFIED BY POLMINCOUNS GEORGE KROL. REASON 1.5 (B/D). REF: (A) MOSCOW 13072 (B) TBILISI 3087 1. MSUMMARY: DEPUTY FOREIGN MINISTER MAMEDOV TOLD AMBASSADOR VERSHBOW OCTOBER 30 THAT ACCORDING TO THE RUSSIAN MINISTRY OF DEFENSE, NO RUSSIAN PLANES FLEW OVER OR BOMBED POSITIONS IN THE...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00011.pdf
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CONFIDENTIAL UNCLASSIFIED ANYONE," TEREOKEN ADDED THAT IT WAS POSSIBLE THAT "ANY SIDE" HAD SENT PLANES OVER KODORI. 4. & ASKED ABOUT PLANS TO WITHDRAW FROM GUDAUTA (REF A), TEREOKEN CONFIRMED THAT ONE TRAINLOAD OF MILITARY EQUIPMENT HAD DEPARTED THE BASE AND HAD ENTERED RUSSIA THE MORNING OF OCTOBER 29. TWO MORE...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00011.pdf
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CONFIDENTIAL UNCLASSIFIED FM AMEMBASSY MOSCOW TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1143 INFO AMEMBASSY TBILISI PRIORITY USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY MOSCOW POLITICAL COLLECTIVE AMEMBASSY BAKU AMEMBASSY YEREVAN USMISSION USOSCE SECDEF WASHDC JOINT STAFF WASHDC CONFIDENTIAL SECTION 02 OF 02 MOSCOW 013169 E.O. 12958:...
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pursue-01/pdfs/059uap00011.pdf
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CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL Dissemination Rule: UNCLASSIFIED Archive Copy CONFIDCNTtAt: UNCLASSIFIED Page 5 of 5
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE Preliminary Assessment: Unidentified Aerial Phenomena 25 June 2021 UNCLASSIFIED
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED SCOPE AND ASSUMPTIONS Scope This preliminary report is provided by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) in response to the provision in Senate Report 116-233, accompanying the Intelligence Authorization Act (IAA) for Fiscal Year 2021, that the DNI, in consultation with the Sec...
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The limited amount of high-quality reporting on unidentified aperial henomena (UAP) hampers our orability to draw firm conclusions about the nature intent of UAP. The Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force (UAPTF) considered a UAPrange of information on described in U.S. mi...
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED AVAILABLE REPORTING LARGELY INCONCLUSIVE Limited Data Leaves Most UAP Unexplained… Limited data and inconsistency in reporting are skey challenge to evaluating UAP. No standardized reporting mechanism existed until the Navy . established one in March 2019 The Air Force subsequently adopted that m...
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED But Some Potential Patterns Do Emerge Although there was wide variability in the reports and the dataset is currently too limited to allow for detailed trend or pattern analysis, there was some clustering of UAP observations regarding shape, size, and, particularly, propulsion. UAP sightings also te...
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED Other: Although most of the UAP described in our dataset probably remain unidentified due to limited data or challenges to collection processing or analysis, we may require additional scientific knowledge to successfully collect on, analyze and characterize some of them. We would group such objects i...
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED The majority of UAP data is from U.S. Navy reporting, but efforts are underway to standardize incident reporting across U.S. military services and other government agencies to ensure all relevant data is captured with respect to particular incidents and any U.S. activities that might be relevant. The...
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED APPENDIX A - Definition of Key Terms This report and UAPTF databases use the following defining terms: Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP): Airborne objects not immediately identifiable. The acronym UAP represents the broadest category of airborne objects reviewed for analysis. UAP Event: A holis...
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odni-reports/odni-preliminary-2021.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED APPENDIX B – Senate Report Accompanying the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 Senate Report 116-233, accompanying the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, provides that the DNI, in consultation with the SECDEF and other relevant heads of USG Agencies, is to submit a...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE Preliminary Assessment: Unidentified Aerial Phenomena 25 June 2021 UNCLASSIFIED
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED SCOPE AND ASSUMPTIONS Scope This preliminary report is provided by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) in response to the provision in Senate Report 116-233, accompanying the Intelligence Authorization Act (IAA) for Fiscal Year 2021, that the DNI, in consultation with the Sec...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
3
UNCLASSIFIED EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The limited amount of high-quality reporting on unidentified aperial henomena (UAP) hampers our ability to draw firm conclusions about the nature or intent of UAP. The Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force (UAPTF) considered a UAPrange of information on described in U.S. mil...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
4
UNCLASSIFIED AVAILABLE REPORTING LARGELY INCONCLUSIVE Limited Data Leaves Most UAP Unexplained… Limited data and inconsistency in reporting are key challenges to evaluating UAP. No standardized reporting mechanism existed until the Navy established one in March 2019. The Air Force subsequently adopted that me...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
5
UNCLASSIFIED But Some Potential Patterns Do Emerge Although there was wide variability in the reports and the dataset is currently too limited to allow for detailed trend or pattern analysis, there was some clustering of UAP observations regarding shape, size, and, particularly, propulsion. UAP sightings also te...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED Other: Although most of the UAP described in our dataset probably remain unidentified due to limited data or challenges to collection processing or analysis, we may require additional scientific knowledge to successfully collect on, analyze and characterize some of them. We would group such objects i...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED The majority of UAP data is from U.S. Navy reporting, but efforts are underway to standardize incident reporting across U.S. military services and other government agencies to ensure all relevant data is captured with respect to particular incidents and any U.S. activities that might be relevant. The...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED APPENDIX A - Definition of Key Terms This report and UAPTF databases use the following defining terms: Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP): Airborne objects not immediately identifiable. The acronym UAP represents the broadest category of airborne objects reviewed for analysis. UAP Event: A holis...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0003.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED APPENDIX B – Senate Report Accompanying the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 Senate Report 116-233, accompanying the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, provides that the DNI, in consultation with the SECDEF and other relevant heads of USG Agencies, is to submit a...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0007.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTEL 2022 Annual Report on Unidentified Aerial Phenomena UNCLASSIFIED LIGENCE
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0007.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................... 2 SCOPE AND ASSUMPTIONS .................................................................................................... 3 Scope ........................
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0007.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP) reporting is increasing, enabling a greater awareness of the airspace and increased opportunity to resolve UAP events. In addition to the 144 UAP reports covered during the 17 years of UAP reporting included in the Office of the Director of Na...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0007.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED SCOPE AND ASSUMPTIONS Scope This annual report is provided by ODNI in response to a requirement established in Section 1683 of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year (FY) 2022, Establishment of Office, Organizational Structure, and Authorities to Address Unidentified Aeria...
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UNCLASSIFIED GOVERNMENTAL CHANGES TO MANAGE UAP ISSUES Establishment of the All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) The Deputy Secretary of Defense directed the USD(I&S) to establish an office with sufficient scope, authorities, responsibilities, and capabilities to continue the UAPTF efforts and meet the...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0007.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED CONTINUED REPORTING AND ROBUST ANALYSIS ARE PROVIDING BETTER FIDELITY ON UAP EVENTS, BUT MANY CASES REMAIN UNRESOLVED UAP Reporting The ODNI preliminary assessment on UAP discussed 144 UAP reports and had an information cut-off date of 05 March 2021. Since then, AARO received a total of 247 new...
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UNCLASSIFIED ODNI and AARO have maintained communication with our allied partners regarding UAP, keeping them informed of developments and U.S. initiatives. The DoD and IC enterprises are working collaboratively to report, identify, and resolve UAP events. Agencies across the IC have established standard opera...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0007.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED SUMMARY AND WAY AHEAD UAP continue to represent a hazard to flight safety and pose a possible adversary collection threat. Since the publication of the ODNI preliminary assessment in June 2021, UAP reporting has increased, partially due to a concentrated effort to destigmatize the topic of UAP an...
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nara-odni/493468579/576UAP0007.pdf
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UNCLASSIFIED APPENDIX A: ANNUAL REPORT ON UAP—FY 2022 NDAA Subsection (h) of section 1683 (Establishment of Office, Organizational Structure, and Authorities to Address Unidentified Aerial Phenomena) of the FY 2022 NDAA (Public Law 117- 81) listed requirements for an Annual Report on UAP matters. In the subsect...
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UNCLASSIFIED (L) An assessment of any health-related effects for individuals that have encountered unidentified aerial phenomena. (M) The number of reported incidents, and descriptions thereof, of unidentified aerial phenomena with military nuclear assets, including strategic nuclear weapons and nuclear- powere...
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UNCLASSIFIED APPENDIX B: AARO ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE AND DUTIES—FY 2022 NDAA Subsection (a) of section 1683 (Establishment of Office, Organizational Structure, and Authorities to Address Unidentified Aerial Phenomena) of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) es...
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UNCLASSIFIED APPENDIX C: INDEX OF KEY TERMS This report uses the following defining terms:  Range Fouler: Defined by U.S. Navy aviators based on observations of UAP interrupting pre-planned training or other military activity in military operating areas or restricted airspace.  Transmedium Objects or D...
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nara-osd/493468580/01_2023_Annual_Report.pdf
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01 UNCLASSIFIED OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Fiscal Year 2023 Consolidated Annual Report on Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena October 2023 All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office Chief of Staff, AARO Date: 1/23/2025 Released in Full: X Authority: FY24 NDAA, now codif...
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01 UNCLASSIFIED Table of Contents I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 2 II. SCOPE AND ASSUMPTIONS ................................................................................................. 4 III. UAP REPORTING IS I...
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01 UNCLASSIFIED I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report is provided by the Department of Defense (DoD) and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) in response to a requirement established in the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year (FY) 2022, Section 1683 (h), as amended by Sectio...
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UNCLASSIFIED effects, such as parallax, that can cause observational misperceptions. Based on the ability to resolve cases to date, with an increase in the quality of data secured, the unidentified and purported anomalous nature of most UAP will likely resolve to ordinary phenomena and significantly reduce the am...
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01 UNCLASSIFIED II. SCOPE AND ASSUMPTIONS Scope This consolidated annual report is provided by DoD and ODNI in response to a requirement established in the NDAA for FY 2022, Section 1683(h), as amended by Section 6802(k) of the FY 2023 NDAA (as codified at 50 U.S.C. § 3373), which states: “Not later than 180 d...
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01 UNCLASSIFIED III. UAP REPORTING IS INCREASING ACROSS THE U.S. GOVERNMENT (USG), AND THE IMPLEMENTATION OF IMPROVED ANALYTIC PROCESSES IS REVEALING TRENDS A. Overall Trend Analysis The report covers UAP reports from August 31, 2022, to 30 2023, April and all UAP reports from any previous time periods that were...
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Figure 1: Reported UAP Morphologies FY 2023 Orb, Round, Sphere, 25% Rectangle, 2% Triangle, 1% Irregular shapes, 6% Disk, 2% Cylinder, 1% Oval, 4% Figure 2: Reported Lights FY 2023 Lights , 21% UNCLASSIFIED Ambiguous Sensor UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED 01 Contact, 5% Not reported, 53%...
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UNCLASSIFIED Figure 3: Reported UAP Altitudes FY 2023 UNCLASSIFIED Figure 4: World Map Illustrating Geographic Distribution of UAP Reports FY 2023 UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED 01 Page determined to be Unclassified Reviewed by Chief of Staff, AARO IAW FY24 NDAA, Section 1841(a)(1)(C) Date: 1/23/2025
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01 UNCLASSIFIED C. Increased FAA Reporting Shifting Geographic Collection Bias and Morphology Trend AARO has received over 100 UAP incident reports from FAA that contribute to the trend analysis of activity over the United States and its adjacent waters. Of the incident reports FAA has shared with AARO, the vast ...
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01 UNCLASSIFIED B. Operations and Collections Division During the period of reporting, AARO, in close collaboration with the Joint Staff and other DoD components, further normalized UAP operations, led development of reporting standards; informed acquisition of mission-specific sensors; and guided integration of ...
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01 UNCLASSIFIED V. WAY FORWARD The space and maritime domains need to be fully integrated into AARO’s processes. Airborne UAP continue to dominate UAP reporting with 290 of the 291 reports from this reporting period occurring within this domain and, consequently, the relationship between AARO and air domain ele...
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