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Administrative mediation: refers to under the auspices of the state administrative agency, based on the willingness of both parties to the parties, based on national laws, regulations, and policies, and on the principle of voluntariness, through persuasion and persuasion of the parties to the dispute, to promote mutual...	Which of the following are administrative mediation actions:.	[ "Neighborhood committees mediate neighborhood disputes within their jurisdiction.", "Consumer associations under the administration of industry and commerce mediate consumer disputes.", "The traffic police team determines the responsibility for the vehicle collision accident and proposes mediation opinions.", ...	2
Internet addiction: refers to a type of mental behavior disorder caused by an individual's repeated excessive use of the Internet, which is manifested by a strong desire to use the Internet, sudden cessation or reduced use of irritability, inattention, sleep disturbance, etc.	Which of the following behavioral symptoms of Internet addiction are:.	[ "After Li Xiaobing's college entrance examination, his parents stopped questioning the Internet, and he felt mental as long as he was not online.", "Student Zhang works diligently and works as an administrator for an Internet cafe. He spends all his spare time in Internet cafes and often lacks sleep.", "The sal...	0
Intellectual property protection: Intellectual property rights are formed by the right holder through creative labor, or legally acquired property rights with intellectual, spiritual value, and practical economic benefits. Intellectual property protection is an individual or organization that legally has knowledge of t...	Which of the following are not the acts of intellectual property protection:.	[ "Private technology companies enter into trade secret protection agreement with confidential employees.", "Teacher Zhao of the Institute of Light Industry has long been engaged in technology research and development and has obtained a number of invention patents.", "Model contest champion Li Yan believes that t...	2
Building economy: refers to an economic form that takes commercial, commercial, and commercial buildings as the carrier. It develops, rents outbuildings, attracts investment, and introduces various types of enterprises to develop tax sources and drive regional economic development.	Which of the following phenomena belong to the building economy:.	[ "A city government plans to build Binhu New District, and a large number of high-rise residences stand up.", "In order to save construction land, a county government will demolish all the bungalows in the compound and build several multi-story office buildings.", "The real estate company's newly developed real ...	3
Being rich doesn't mean happiness. A survey with a wide coverage shows that only one-third of those who think they are rich feel they are happy.	For the above argument to be true, which of the following must be true?	[ "More than one-third of those surveyed who did not consider themselves wealthy felt that they were happy.", "Of the respondents who think they are rich, the remaining two-thirds feel unhappy.", "Many people who think they are rich are actually not rich.", "The criterion of happiness is the self-perception of ...	3
The problems that Venice faces are of typical significance. On the one hand, in order to solve the employment of citizens and increase the economic strength of the city, it must retain and develop its traditional industries, which is the basis of economic development that tourism cannot replace. On the other hand, in o...	Which of the following conclusions can be reached?	[ "Venice will inevitably face stagnation in economic development or damage to the ecological environment.", "The correct decision of the City of Venice should be to stop the development of the industry to protect the ecological environment.", "The quality of life of the citizens of Venice depends only on the eco...	0
Professor Zhang is a member of the Academic Ethics and Academic Integrity Committee, so online criticism of his academic misconduct cannot be true.	Which of the following is true if it is true?	[ "The members of the committee are scrutinized before they are selected.", "Remarks on the Internet are unreliable, and critical posts have no real name.", "No one on this committee has been accused of academic misconduct.", "Any member of the Academic Ethics and Academic Integrity Committee will not commit ac...	3
The more cholesterol and fat a person ingests from his diet, the higher his serum cholesterol index. There is a limit within which the two are directly proportional. Beyond this limit, even if the cholesterol and fat intake With a sharp increase, the serum cholesterol index will only increase slowly. This limit is the ...	Which of the following options is available:.	[ "China's per capita cholesterol and fat intake are European, but China's per capita serum cholesterol index may not be equal to that of Europeans.", "If the intake of cholesterol and fat is controlled within the above limits, the normal serum cholesterol index can be ensured.", "The above limits can be reduced ...	0
With the development of China's economy, the entry of private cars into families is no longer a distant dream for the Chinese. However, with the increasing number of private cars, the already severe traffic tension will be exacerbated. Therefore, China's transportation problems will ultimately limit the development of ...	Which of the following, if true, would best refute the above view?	[ "Develop transportation first, and then the car industry.", "The increase in private cars is not the main cause of increased traffic tensions.", "As cars enter the home, it will inevitably lead to the development of China's transportation. There is always a car first and then a road.", "In China with a large ...	2
The number of people found to have violated academic norms in their graduation thesis in a certain university has increased significantly in the past 10 years, which indicates that the quality of contemporary college students in academic ethics is getting worse.	Which of the following, if true, would significantly weaken the above conclusion?	[ "The power of the Internet has brought great convenience to academic misconduct.", "Colleges and universities do not educate college students on academic ethics.", "The number of undergraduate graduates has increased significantly in the past 10 years.", "Graduation thesis of 30 undergraduates is still rated ...	2
In the driving qualification test, the pile test is a highly demanding test. In the previous tests of various driving schools in Nanya City, some examiners violated work discipline, and some examiners were not responsible and were more random These are the issues where the opinions of trainees are relatively concentrat...	Which of the following, if true, would most strongly doubt the function of this instrument?	[ "Machines are invented by humans, and they are ultimately operated by humans, so there is still a great need to prevent the examiner's favor in law enforcement.", "The test instrument is strict in the discipline of examinations, but it will also cause some students to object, because it will be difficult to trust...	2
A company recruited four people from A. B, and B to attend the interview. After the interview, the four predicted the results as follows: A said: "The four of us can enter the company. " Neither B nor I can join the company "; Ding said," No one can join the company ".	The results showed that only two people's predictions were correct, and the two were:.	[ "A and C.", "B and D.", "B and C.", "C and D." ]	0
The problem facing a developing country is that to maintain its economic development, it is necessary to continuously strengthen the competitiveness of domestic enterprises; to maintain social stability, it is necessary to continuously establish and improve social security systems such as pensions, medical care, and un...	Which of the following conclusions can be derived from the above statement?	[ "This country cannot maintain its economic development or its social stability.", "This country can either maintain its economic development or it can maintain its social stability.", "If you reduce the proportion of social insurance premiums paid by employees each year, you can maintain the competitiveness of ...	2
Hypersensitivity refers to pathological immune responses such as dysfunction and tissue damage caused by continuous stimulation by a specific antigen or restimulation by the same antigen.	According to the definition above, which of the following is options that are not hypersensitivity?	[ "Once bitten by a snake, ten years afraid of ropes.", "Although a certain drug is very effective in treating gastrointestinal diseases, some patients experience dry mouth and palpitations after taking it.", "A hypothyroidism occurs in a whole-body after a long-term use of hormones.", "After a penicillin skin ...	2
Reflection theory refers to the principle of epistemology that insists that the essence of knowledge is the reflection of the human brain on the objective world, that is, the idea is a theory that reflects existence.	According to the above definitions, which of the following is not a reflection theory?	[ "\"Being is being perceived\".", "\"From things to feelings and thoughts\".", "\"Everyone knows the nature of man, and the truth of things\".", "\"There is no respondent without a respondent\"." ]	0
Harmonious economics refers to the study of the structure and function of a socio-economic system, and the purpose of improving the function of this system, productivity, is to see the coordination and sustainable development between man and nature.	According to the above definitions, which of the following is behaviors for developing a harmonious economy?	[ "A state-level impoverished county has decided to build a mine to mine a rare metal. The reason is that although more than 200 acres of woods must be cut down, a small mountain stream reservoir must be discarded, which affects more than 1,000 people and 2,000 acres of drinking water Land irrigation, but after the m...	3
Vocational training refers to the training and training of the vocational knowledge and practical skills of the person being trained according to the requirements of different professional positions.	According to the above definition, which of the following is the following for vocational training?	[ "A community conducted a concentrated education on the released personnel of \"two labors\" (labor reform, reeducation through labor) in this district.", "A training institution held a pre-exam training class for students who intend to participate in this year's broadcast host professional college entrance examin...	3
External diseconomy refers to the phenomenon that the daily production or life of an enterprise or individual is adversely affected due to the activities of other enterprises or individuals, but the corresponding compensation cannot be obtained from the enterprises and individuals that cause these effects.	Based on this judgment, which of the following options are externally uneconomical?	[ "A new invention of Zhang is used by others, and the user has not paid him a usage fee.", "Residents in the upper reaches of the Yellow River planted a lot of grass and trees, and they improved the water quality of the downstream residents while harvesting the timber themselves, but they did not charge any fees t...	2
Financing refers to the means of currency transactions used to pay for purchases in excess of cash, or the means of currency used to raise funds to obtain assets.	According to the definition above, which of the following is options that are not financing?	[ "In order to facilitate commuting to work, Xiao Zhang took out his 80,000 yuan savings and asked his parents to borrow 30,000 yuan to buy a car.", "A unit intends to use an unused piece of land to settle employee accommodation, but it still lacks 30 million funds. Some people have proposed to borrow money from em...	0
Symbiotic marketing refers to a marketing strategy for the purpose of reducing costs, improving efficiency, and enhancing market competitiveness by two or more companies sharing resources in marketing.	According to the above definition, which of the following is symbiotic marketing?	[ "Enterprise A and Enterprise B decide to integrate resources and establish an enterprise group.", "A. B, and C three small home appliance companies decided to establish a market consumption information sharing mechanism, and regularly notified and coordinated the variety, quality and price positioning of their re...	1
Asymmetric information refers to information that some actors have that other actors do not.	According to the above definition, which of the following is the following asymmetric information?	[ "A company releases information to recruit a department manager, requiring a male, not more than 30 years old, to be accepted after passing the assessment interview. Candidate A. B passes all the way through the final round of screening, and when determining who wins last, B defendant In other words, it is not acce...	0
Refraction of light is an optical phenomenon, which refers to the phenomenon that the direction of the light is deflected when it is obliquely incident from one medium into another medium or propagates in the same heterogeneous medium.	According to the above definitions, which of the following is which does not belong to the refraction of light?	[ "Mirages often appear on a seaside.", "The fish swims in the clear water and can be seen clearly. However, using a harpoon to fork it in the direction you see the fish, it can't fork.", "The sun shines on the mirror, and then shines on the student's face from the mirror, the student will feel dazzling.", "Whe...	2
Educational balance refers to ensuring that citizens or future citizens have equal educational rights and obligations through laws and regulations, providing relatively equal educational opportunities and conditions through policy formulation and adjustment, and resource allocation. Methods to achieve a relatively bala...	According to the above definition, which of the following is behaviors that do not belong to the implementation of educational equilibrium?	[ "The Education Bureau of a certain city stipulates that the primary and secondary school teachers, outstanding backbone teachers and general teachers in the suburbs and downtown areas should implement regular rotation.", "A school requires that all teachers must publish a dissertation every year, otherwise, the n...	1
A product is slow-selling because of poor quality, or because the price is too high, or because the advertising promotion has not been done well; after analysis, the product is of good quality.	So?	[ "The product is unsaleable because the price is too high.", "The product is unsaleable because the advertising promotion is not done well.", "The product is unsaleable either because the price is too high or because the advertising promotion is not done well.", "The product is slow-selling or neither because ...	2
If your house is a new building after 2006, it will have external insulation.	visible?	[ "Only new buildings built after 2006 will have exterior wall insulation.", "All new buildings built after 2006 have exterior wall insulation.", "Some buildings newly built before 2006 also have external wall insulation.", "All new buildings built before 2006 do not have external thermal insulation." ]	1
If all birds can fly and penguins are birds, then penguins can fly.	Starting from this premise, which of the following premise needs to be added to logically conclude that "some birds cannot fly"?	[ "Some birds can fly and penguins are birds.", "Penguins don't fly, and penguins are birds.", "Penguins can't fly, but all birds can fly.", "Penguins don't fly, and penguins are not birds." ]	1
When a child has a cold, the mucus in the nose and throat is caused by a cold virus. Dairy products just stick to the eyes of the throat, which makes people feel a little uncomfortable. When the child has a cold, he can continue to provide milk or other dairy products.	From this?	[ "Consuming dairy products can alleviate the discomfort caused by colds in children.", "Children cannot eat dairy products when they have a cold.", "Discomfort, when a child has a cold, has nothing to do with eating dairy products.", "Consuming dairy products will increase mucus production in the throat." ]	2
A. B, and C friends went to the car show and saw a car. A said: "This is not 'Chery' or 'Roewe'. " B said: "This is not 'Chery', but 'Red Flag'. " C said: "This is not 'Red Flag', but 'Chery'. " Later, the auto show administrator said: "One of the three people made both judgments correctly; the other person made both j...	Can we know from this?	[ "This car is a Chery sedan.", "This car is a Roewe sedan.", "This car is a red flag car.", "None of the three cars above." ]	0
A doctoral supervisor said: Now that the doctoral dissertation, the sentences are getting more and more difficult to understand, the Ph. D. thesis entrusted to me by the current students are written very poorly, the sentences are incomprehensible, and there are many typos.	Which of the following options will most weaken the argument of this college mentor? ?	[ "The above argument does not prove that the doctoral supervisor can judge the writing level of doctoral students.", "Whether the student level of this doctoral supervisor can represent the level of all doctoral students needs to be confirmed.", "The argument above does not exclude the possibility that the docto...	1
A company recruits the general manager secretary, Cheng Qiang, Zhu Li, Li Ping, Xue Fang to apply for the job. The company's required employment conditions are: ① master's degree, ② proficient in spoken English, ③ secretarial work more than two years Experience. Now known: (1) One of Cheng Qiang and Julie has only atte...	Who is this person?	[ "Cheng Qiang.", "Julie.", "Li Ping.", "Xue Fang." ]	1
American scientist Taylor has 10 new ideas almost every day, and 9 and a half of them are wrong, but he doesn't care, and is still tirelessly carrying out scientific research. "Half a pair of new ideas every day" have accumulated and Taylor has gained Great success, became the world-famous "Father of Hydrogen Bomb".	therefore?	[ "Making mistakes makes mistakes.", "0% of new ideas are always wrong.", "Americans don't care about mistakes.", "Taylor is a creative person." ]	3
Science is not a religion. Religion all believes, so it is not scientific to believe.	Which of the following can best explain the reasoning above?	[ "Criminal acts are all illegal acts, and illegal acts should be condemned by society, so acts that should be condemned by society are all criminal acts.", "Goods have use-value, of course, sunlight has use-value, so sunlight is, of course, a commodity.", "People who don't study hard can't become the backbone of...	3
Light is an electromagnetic wave. Objects that cannot absorb light electromagnetic waves are generally transparent objects. Translucent objects only absorb part of the light, also called color filters. Opaque objects can absorb all of the light, also called black bodies. Transparent The animal's body does not have the ...	therefore?	[ "The body of some invisible animals is transparent, but maybe colored.", "The body of an opaque animal can absorb visible light, has obvious colors, and has poor concealment.", "Transparent objects that can absorb light electromagnetic waves can be called white bodies.", "Red Goldfish Color Filter." ]	1
The increase in the content of lipoprotein in the blood will increase the body's ability to prevent excessive absorption of cholesterol, thereby reducing the cholesterol in the blood. Some people can significantly increase the content of high-concentration lipoprotein in the blood through regular physical exercise and ...	Can we know from this?	[ "Physical exercise and weight loss are the most effective ways to lower high cholesterol in the blood.", "Some people lower blood cholesterol by regular physical exercise and weight loss.", "People of standard weight need only regular physical exercise to lower cholesterol in the blood.", "People who do not e...	2
Language plays an important role in human communication. If a language is completely effective, then every possible combination of its basic language can express words that have independent meaning and understandability. However, if human hearing There is a problem with the system's ability to receive sound signals, so...	visible?	[ "If the human auditory system's function of receiving sound signals is normal, then every possible combination of the basic language of a language can become an independent and understandable word.", "The validity of language leads to the practicality of human communication.", "If every possible combination of ...	3
In a market economy, the situation of supply and demand is constantly changing. Large enterprises can often obtain large profits through large-scale production, but they may also cause significant losses because of supply and demand dislocations that cannot respond immediately. Although small enterprises are not very p...	therefore?	[ "SMEs are much better than large companies in a market economy.", "A large-scale business organization is not desirable.", "Cannot simply deny the small business model.", "Starting a small business is a trifle and a waste of energy." ]	2
Western Europe broke the original clan relations and established regional-centered political relations when it established a civilized society. Unlike Western Europe, China did not break the original clan relations when it established a civilized society, but instead based on clan relations. Establishing a national sys...	Such a country is dominated by patriarchal clan relations, so?	[ "In Chinese civilization, the home is the standard of the country, and the country is the enlargement of the home.", "Western European civilization does not value the blood relationship.", "Western European civilization is more advanced than Chinese civilization.", "It is easier to build a civilized social sy...	0
Reforming the household registration system has become one of the important contents of the city's current social reforms. The main point is to relax restrictions on foreign populations. But policymakers face a dilemma. On the one hand, they understand that attracting foreign populations is of great significance for ac...	If the following items are true, they can only support one of the above opinions, except?	[ "The \"dualization\" of the household registration system has seriously failed to meet the needs of the current social and economic development.", "The number of kindergartens, primary and secondary schools in the city has decreased in recent years due to changes in family planning policies and fertility concepts...	1
Quality cost refers to all expenses incurred by the enterprise in order to ensure and improve product quality and all losses caused by the failure of product quality to meet prescribed requirements,.	According to the above definitions, Which of the following are quality costs:.	[ "The cost of hiring an expert endorsement for a pharmaceutical company to establish a good quality image of the product;.", "Expenses for a car manufacturer to carry out a test drive on the theme of quality witness tours for new products;.", "Fines paid by a health care product company for allegedly exaggeratin...	3
The crime of intentionally destroying property means that a natural person who has reached the age of criminal responsibility and has the capacity for criminal responsibility has deliberately destroyed or damaged public and private finances in a large amount or has other serious circumstances. The criminal purpose is o...	According to the above definition, Which of the following crimes of intentional destruction of property are:.	[ "Zhang is dissatisfied with the company's year-end dividend plan and takes away the company's valuables without permission.", "Li Mo, a mental patient, robs a walker of his finances and causes his disability.", "Wang overfits his new house, causing cracks in residential buildings.", "Zhao destroys the high-vo...	3
There are two types of interpersonal conflicts: work conflicts and emotional conflicts (relationship conflicts). Work conflicts are based on different understandings, ideas, and methods of work; emotional conflicts are emotional rivalries or hostility.	According to the definition above, Which of the following are emotional conflicts:.	[ "A unit leader has serious disputes with his subordinates due to adherence to principles.", "A young girl quarreled with him because of her boyfriend's indifference.", "A young colleague is explaining something to the customer, but the customer is excited first.", "An old man is teaching those who are picking...	1
Structural unemployment refers to changes in the economic structure of rain (including industrial structure, product structure, and regional structure). The existing labor force, skills, concepts, and regional distribution do not adapt to this change and do not match market demand. Unemployment triggered.	According to the above definition, Which of the following are structural unemployment.	[ "Xiao Wang was \"unemployed\" immediately after graduating from college because his major was cold.", "Aunt Zhang, who is not literate, does not meet the requirements of modernization and is unemployed.", "Xiao Li always runs into a wall when looking for a job because he doesn't have a Certificate in College En...	1
Work enlargement refers to increasing the number or variability of work tasks at a horizontal level to diversify work. Work enrichment refers to giving employees more complex and more serialized work from the vertical to give employees greater control right.	Which of the following are job enrichment.	[ "Buddy folks work in the pasta, salad, vegetable, drink and dessert department rotations.", "The staff of the postal department has increased from the original post-only sorting to the simultaneous delivery to various postal departments.", "In a transmission data system company, employees can often submit their...	1
A service invention refers to a service invention created by an employee of an enterprise, public institution, social organization, or state agency when performing the tasks of the unit or by using the material conditions of the unit.	Which of the following are service inventions.	[ "Uncle Zhang joined the fitness club for the elderly and invented a new type of fitness equipment.", "Li was entrusted by the company to participate in a subject research of a university and invented a new technology.", "Liu designed a multi-functional blackboard at home to facilitate the usual class.", "Wang...	1
Optimism refers to a psychological state in the process of knowing things, expressed as caring about the positive value of things, and placing the maximum positive value on the selection criteria of its behavior plan, that is, believing that you have enough behavioral capacity to withstand and weaken the original There...	Which of the following best fits the above definition of optimism:.	[ "When there are a long wind and waves, there will be times when hanging directly on the clouds to save the sea.", "Wind makes waves start, just smile and don't worry.", "Laughing again this year, next year, autumn moon spring breeze and other leisure time.", "Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle is fun." ]	1
Self-righteousness refers to the characteristics of a person whom he admires or admires, a team or a certain idea as his own characteristics, to make up for his own shortcomings and deficiencies. There are two types of self-righteousness: one is to imitate others The second is to use the advantages, honors, etc. of oth...	According to the above definitions, Which of the following are self-occupied.	[ "See Xiansi Qi.", "There is Hongru in-jokes, and there is no ding.", "People and Clouds.", "Full loss, Qian benefits." ]	0
Pushing oneself and one's perceptual defense refers to an individual's tendency to think in terms of self-protection. It makes it easier for people to observe things that can meet the needs of the individual, and to ignore things that are irrelevant to the needs of the individual, and not hear.	Which of the following options are not perceptual defenses:.	[ "Worry and worry before the world, joy, and happiness after the world.", "Hearing out of the window with both ears, read the holy book with one heart.", "The poor post-lord also returned to the shrine, and the sunset chatted for Liang Father.", "The business girl doesn't know the hatred of the country, but st...	0
Consumer credit refers to loans issued by banks and other financial institutions to consumers for consumption. Consumer credit often requires comprehensive guarantee measures and adequate market credit investigations, which are legally represented as sales contracts (often installment purchases), Loan contract, guarant...	According to the above definitions, Which of the following are consumer credits:.	[ "A restaurant allows a customer to credit.", "A rural credit cooperative issues small loans for farmers to buy cars.", "An employee advances a housing subsidy for 20 years by signing a contract with the unit for the purchase of a house.", "In the process of asset collection and disposal, the bank advances the...	1
Some people think that "beauty is objective". For example, whether you see the beauty of Huangshan or not, it still exists. Some people think that "beauty is subjective. " Some beauties in your eyes are not to others. how about it.	visible.	[ "No absolute beauty or ugliness.", "\"Beauty is objective\" is incorrect.", "Beauty is relative and exists in our subjective and objective world.", "Is beauty subjective or objective?" ]	2
According to research by American nutritionists, cauliflower contains indole-indole. Researchers injected a special substance similar to indole in cauliflower into a group of volunteer testers. The efficacy of breast cancer in these subjects.	If the following items are true, which of the following can most doubt the above speculation is.	[ "Low content of indole in cauliflower.", "Some people who eat cauliflower also have breast cancer.", "Many people who never eat cauliflower do not develop breast cancer.", "Estrogen levels are not the only cause of breast cancer." ]	3
After several serious accidents due to the quality of the car itself, an automobile company began to recall some of its series of products worldwide for the technical reasons that caused the accident. Given the serious consequences of the accident, this move may In a short period of time, consumers can't regain their t...	It can be inferred from this.	[ "There are no similar quality problems in other products of the company.", "The measures to repair the dead will eventually restore consumer trust in the company to its original level.", "Consumers trust the company and its products, in part because it can better handle emerging issues.", "The purpose of the ...	2
The class teacher said at the closing meeting: "The students in our class have achieved excellent results in the past year. Some have won awards in the Olympic competition, some have won awards in the oral English competition, and some have danced. Won the prize in the competition. There are many female students in our...	Can be inferred from this.	[ "All students who have achieved excellent results are female classmates.", "There must be female classmates who have achieved excellent results.", "There are more female classmates than male classmates.", "There may not be female classmates who achieve excellent results." ]	3
An automobile manufacturer introduced two standard and luxury models. The safety performance of the luxury model is much better than the standard model. After the two models are launched at the same time, the sales of the luxury model have not exceeded the standard model. Therefore, the manufacturer believes that Perfo...	If the following are true, what could weaken the manufacturer's point of view most is.	[ "Most customers have higher trust in standard cars.", "The price of a luxury car is not much different from the standard.", "Most customers think that the safety performance of standard cars is sufficient for daily life.", "Most standard cars are purchased by collective customers, so standard car sales have b...	2
Scientists have discovered that the earth's magnetic field has decayed sharply in the past 200 years. Scientists' language, at this rate, will continue to disappear in the next 1,000 years, and Earth ’s creatures will face an unprecedented cosmic ray catastrophe.	It can be inferred from this:.	[ "Earth's magnetic field is decaying faster than it was 200 years ago.", "Humans cannot change the sharp decay of the Earth's magnetic field.", "Radiation intensity from outer space will increase in the future.", "Earth's magnetic field blocks radiation from space." ]	3
Scientific research has found that plants respond to touch because they think they are being hit by the wind, so they "feel" that they must increase their intensity to prevent wind damage. Just touching and tapping the plant's stem for a few seconds a day can make the density of plant branches is increased. After the p...	If the following are true, the above conclusions can be questioned:.	[ "Vegetable farmers generally beat seedlings before they move the seedlings in the greenhouse to the open air.", "Before transplanting beets, remove the water from the beets and beat them with a broom.", "Crops that are often exposed to the wind at the edge of the field are 80% more likely to fall than crops tha...	2
A city has beautiful scenery and a pleasant climate. Almost all of the city's Chenxi Roads are opened for elderly nursing homes. Many elderly people from all over the country come here to travel and recuperate. Chenxi Road has only a few residential houses, but near Chenxi Road But there are many shops specializing in ...	Which of the following best explains this phenomenon?	[ "Goods at low prices are sold at shops specializing in children's products near Chenxi Road.", "The elderly who come to the hospital are accompanied by children and children, and they need to buy the necessary items for the children.", "Although there are not many residents living on Chenxi Road, children often...	1
Synthetic food coloring is made from aniline dye isolated from coal tar as raw material, so it is also called coal tar coloring or aniline coloring, such as synthetic amaranth, carmine, and lemon yellow, etc. Occasionally add a certain amount of artificial Foods that synthesize food coloring do not cause poisoning, dia...	Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the argument?	[ "Consuming foods with a small amount of synthetic food coloring is not good for human health.", "Regular and occasional consumption have different effects on the human body.", "Aniline dye contains harmful substances to the human body.", "Foods added with a small amount of natural food coloring will not affec...	1
Recently, when an inspection and quarantine bureau unpacked and inspected more than one hundred wooden boxes of mechanical and electrical products imported from Germany, it was found that two of them had a large number of suspected termites. The specimens collected at the site were identified as Taiwan milk termites. S...	Can be inferred from this.	[ "The goods did not come by air directly from Germany.", "Cargo transportation through Taiwan.", "Termites reproduce quickly.", "There are many Taiwan termites in China." ]	3
A very popular fast food restaurant specializing in sandwiches in the UK has recently raised the price of sandwiches by 0.2 euros, which refers to 2 euros from 1.8 euros. But just one month after the price increase, all waiters resigned in unison.	Which of the following, if true, would best explain the above phenomenon?	[ "After the price rises, fast food restaurants can continue to give customers drinks, and the waiters are troublesome.", "The tip for the waiter is much smaller than before. Because the price is an integer, the customer may not have changed.", "Although the price of sandwiches has increased, there has not been a...	1
Instinct can make organisms respond complexly to stimuli. Relatively non-instinctual responses, instinctual responses require few nerve cells. A brain with an instinctual ability must have a large number of nerve cells, and no insect's brain has this. The number of nerve cells.	According to this text, we can know.	[ "Insect responses are generally instinctive.", "Creatures whose brain is smaller than or equal to the insect brain can only respond instinctively.", "Organisms with brains larger than insect brains have the ability to respond non-instinctively.", "Organisms with advanced brains generally do not respond instin...	0
Due to the discovery of the plant pupae of the same age as the dinosaurs in the primordial forest at the bottom of the largest tiankeng in the Yeye tiankeng-Dashiwei-it was speculated that Dashiwei should be formed in the dinosaur era, 65 million years ago.	If the following are true, which one can best refute the above speculation?	[ "桫椤 still exists.", "No 桫椤 found in other Leye tiankengs.", "Dinosaurs cannot enter this extremely deep sinkhole.", "No dinosaur fossils found in Dashiwei." ]	0
A recent computer market survey shows that, based on the percentage of student purchasers of a brand among all purchasers, A and B computers rank in the top two, with 68% and 52% respectively. However, in the past 6 months Of the students buying computers, the domestic C brand has always ranked first.	Which of the following is true is most helpful in explaining the above contradiction.	[ "The establishment of rankings by relevant institutions affects the consumer choice of students to a certain extent.", "The ratio of B. C student buyers to their buyers has also been higher than other brands for a long time.", "Compared with A and B brands, C brand computers are more cost-effective and more in ...	3
The public realizes that there may be prejudices in the news media and doubts the powerful communication effect of the news media. However, the public's seemingly reasonable evaluation of each news reported is inconsistent with the news subject, because the public evaluation is based on Obtained information for the bac...	If the author's point is correct, then he is trying to explain.	[ "If prejudice is widespread in the news reported by the news media, it is difficult for the public to identify these prejudices.", "News outlets modify their coverage to suit special political agendas.", "The news media imposes its prejudices on reports that are often not aware of distortion, but instead makes ...	0
Researchers have cultivated some kinds of fry in daily seawater and seawater containing twice the carbon dioxide concentration, and the fry grows up and is placed in a maze. Whenever they encounter obstacles, the fish that hatch in normal seawater will choose the right one However, fish that hatch under high carbon dio...	Which of the following, if true, cannot support that conclusion?	[ "About one-third of the carbon dioxide produced by humans burning fossil fuels is absorbed by the oceans on Earth, which makes the seawater gradually acidify, which will soften the shell and bones of marine life.", "Low oxygen levels in marine areas with high levels of carbon dioxide. Less oxygen makes it difficu...	2
A unit will evaluate all employees at the end of each year, and there are 5 awards, including the best professional award, the best creative award, the best collaboration award, the best writing award, and the annual star award. The star award can no longer be selected for the best creative award and the best professio...	It follows that the following guess must be correct?	[ "If B wins the writing award, he also receives a professional award.", "If B wins the collaboration award, B and C each receive two awards.", "If B wins the writing award and creativity award, then A must receive only one award.", "If C wins the collaboration award, then B must not win the professional award....	1
Tree branches and the stems of many plants often contain large amounts of difficult-to-decompose lignin, so the efficiency of using them to extract biofuels is greatly reduced. Currently, a bacterium called Rhodococcus has been found that has the ability to decompose wood and other The ability of lignin in plants. Ther...	Which of the following, if true, would best support the above conclusion?	[ "Rhodococcus can secrete an enzyme that has the ability to decompose lignin, but its secretory ability exhibits periodic changes.", "Some fungi also have the ability to break down lignin. Studies have found that the growth of these fungi requires specific temperature and humidity.", "Rhodococcus is easy to cult...	2
Operating assets are enterprises that can provide goods or services to the society in productivity and circulation. The operating unit of the operating assets has a legal person status. Its operating requirements are based on the pursuit of interests. From an accounting perspective, it mainly refers to holdings for pro...	According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not classified as "operating assets":.	[ "The backlog of black and white TVs in a TV airport.", "Hydropower generators that have not been put into use during construction.", "Bank deposits used by a foreign trade company to pay taxes.", "Laboratory equipment and equipment purchased by a key middle school." ]	3
The crime of producing and selling toxic and harmful food refers to the production and sale of food containing toxic and harmful non-food raw materials, or the sale of food that is known to be mixed with toxic and harmful non-food raw materials.	According to the above definitions, Which of the following constitute the crime of producing and selling toxic and harmful food:.	[ "Liu uses industrial high-purity alcohol and white water in an underground factory to make a lot of fake wine and sell it to stores, earning more than 80,000 yuan.", "A meat shop's processing plant uses sick pork as raw material to produce ham, causing a large number of consumers to be poisoned.", "A beverage m...	1
Palliative treatment room refers to the completely active medical treatment and care for patients who are homeless or unable to receive curative treatment, control pain and related symptoms, and pay attention to psychological, social and spiritual problems. The purpose is to treat patients To win the best quality of li...	According to the above definitions, Which of the following are not palliative care:.	[ "A patient was unable to stand up due to the deterioration of his condition and old age. He had bedsores and a mold infection in his mouth. The nurse wiped his body and cleaned his mouth.", "A patient cannot perform anti-cancer treatment because of advanced cancer and his own condition is poor. The doctor believe...	3
Induced movement is a kind of vision * perception, that is, the observer perceives that an object is moving, but the object has not actually moved, because the movement of other objects makes the observed object appear to be moving.	According to the above definitions, Which of the following are induced sports:.	[ "Looking up at the sky at night without moonlight, decide that the stars seem to be moving.", "Wonderful movies in the cinema.", "The moon travels behind clouds.", "After watching a fast-moving train, you will feel that nearby trees are moving in opposite directions." ]	2
A bacteriophage is a kind of germ that can prey on bacteria. At present, with the development of implantation technology in medical treatment, more and more patients are receiving medical implants such as urinary catheters, heart stents, etc. Because of the risk of bacterial infection, some researchers believe that if ...	Which of the following is true and can most weaken the above conclusion?	[ "For patients implanted with medical volume, antibiotics are generally used to prevent bacterial infections.", "Where there are bacteria, there may be corresponding phages, but the number is different.", "Bacteriophages can attack disease-causing bacteria, but sometimes there are \"predatory\" beneficial bacter...	3
As people's life and work gradually enter high-rise buildings, people have less exposure to sunlight. Studies have found that sunlight is a necessary condition for the synthesis of vitamin D, and vitamin D is a key factor to promote calcium absorption. Therefore, some people have concluded that More susceptible to dise...	Which of the following is true and the above conclusions can be questioned most?	[ "Patients with osteoporosis can be relieved or cured by exposure to the sun.", "Calcium-containing foods in the conceptual structure of modern people are much richer than before.", "Patients with osteoporosis are exposed to sunlight for the same length of time as others.", "Oral vitamin D tablets are a synthe...	2
During the period when the Earth's tectonic activity was frequent, new marine basins around Africa, South America, and Europe began to expand, creating new space. A large amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere reacted with photosynthetic organisms, and the dead organisms were subsequently buried in seabed sediment ...	Which of the following is true and best supports the judgment of scientists?	[ "After 200 years of global chilling, due to frequent volcanic eruptions, the carbon solidified in the shale was generated into the atmosphere as C02, and the greenhouse effect was partially restored.", "Global warming can lead to a crisis of marine life, scientists have found that similar crisis occurred in marin...	1
Researchers believe that obesity is related to the parasitism of certain microorganisms that can produce specific gases in the human body. These microorganisms make the breath they exhale more unpleasant. The Los Angeles CS Medical Center analyzed the breath of 792 physical examinees and found that the exhaled methane ...	Based on the above description, cannot be launched?	[ "Fatty people may parasitize certain microorganisms that produce specific gases.", "You can determine whether the breath is bad by the bad smell or not.", "People with high methane and hydrogen content in exhaled breath are fatter than normal people.", "The mixture of methane and hydrogen tastes bad." ]	1
In order to implement the strategy of strengthening the city by culture, in 2008, two libraries have been built in 2008 and 2010. At the end of 2008, a total of more than 70,000 citizens 'library cards were processed, and by the end of 2010, a total of 130,000 citizens' library cards were processed. In the year, the ci...	Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the conclusion?	[ "The library has to constantly purchase new books, and the maintenance cost is also high, which will affect the construction of other cultural facilities in the city.", "There are two colleges and universities in the city, and many students have also applied for library debit cards from these three libraries.", ...	2
The wooden chair effect means that two groups of students with equal grades are arranged to sit on a comfortable sofa chair and a very uncomfortable wooden chair to study. Soon after, the students who sit on the wooden chair will have higher academic performance than the students on the sofa chair. Many. The reason is ...	According to the above definition, Which of the following options best reflect the wooden chair effect:.	[ "A student has been punished from childhood to fullness, and his academic performance has been unsatisfactory.", "Xiaogang walks to school and goes home every day.", "A parent provides a cold drink every day to encourage children to study in the summer.", "One month after moving into the new study, Xiao Ming'...	1
Limonene, commonly known as a lemon essential oil. It is often used to make citrus flavoring agents, and is one of the important chemical ingredients of many air fresheners, body sprays and other fragrances. Limonene itself is not terrible because the chemical is not harmful to the human body. It can be a big hazard. I...	From this we can infer:.	[ "The use of air fresheners may be harmful to us.", "imonene is harmful to humans when used as a flavoring agent in food.", "f a high methanol concentration is measured in the room, it means that too much fragrance is used.", "n life, we should try to avoid using items containing limonene." ]	0
If the cumulative amount of CO2 emitted to the atmosphere exceeds 3.200 billion tons, then by the end of this century, the threshold for controlling the temperature rise to within 20 degrees will not be maintained. Some scientists believe that in order to achieve the goal of controlling the temperature rise within 20 d...	To make the above scientists' ideas work, which of the following needs to be added as the premise most?	[ "niversal scientific knowledge on climate change worldwide.", "overnments introduce effective policies to control CO2 emissions.", "cientific community integrates resources to support the development of geoengineering technology.", "Mechanisms can be established to effectively recover and store CO2." ]	3
Stimulation generalization refers to the formation of conditional effects that enable an organism to acquire a specific response to a certain stimulus, so it is also possible to respond to similar stimuli with the same behavior. Stimulation differentiation is to make the organism through selective strengthening and reg...	Based on the above definition, Which of the following statements are incorrect:.	[ "\"Once bitten by a snake, ten years of fear of good ropes\" belongs to the stimulus generalization.", "\"Looking horizontally into a ridge and a peak, with different heights and distances\" is a kind of stimulus differentiation.", "In order to highlight the brand, the manufacturer uniquely designs the packagin...	1
Green design refers to the environmental attributes of the product, such as disassembly, recyclability, maintainability, reusability, etc. , during the entire product cycle, as a design goal, while meeting environmental protection conditions To ensure that the quality of the product reaches the optimal state.	According to the definition above, Which of the following options are in line with the green design concept:.	[ "Dubai Sun Village smartly puts solar collectors to maximize daylight hours.", "A Dutch chemical company regards health and environmental protection as its important values.", "Brazil's popular use of green plants instead of bricks, stones, reinforced cement to build walls.", "A school designed a light green ...	0
Water swimming is a short-term experience with social, leisure, and consumer attributes when people travel to the water body and surrounding areas for the purpose of seeking pleasure. It has gradually become an important carrier for people's leisure fashion and regional tourism development. (Water body) and associated ...	According to the above definition, Which of the following options are not part of the water tourism resources:.	[ "Wuyi Mountain's \"Jiuquxi\" can be found everywhere.", "On the street on the bank of Qinhuai River, there is a \"Gangnam Gongyuan\" built in the Ming Dynasty.", "A forest park has a \"release pond\" stocking thousands of koi.", "A building stands on the bank of the Yangtze River, becoming a background for to...	2
The researchers found algorithmic errors in the commonly used software for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). They collected the results of 499 healthy people when they were at rest and found that their statistical methods needed to use real cases. This means that software can sometimes go astray and show ac...	Which of the following, if true, would best support the above conclusion?	[ "Research conclusions can be obtained by fMRI and compiled by related programs.", "fMRI can capture changes in blood flow in the brain, but cannot effectively show whether the brain is active.", "The false-positive rate of fMRI software commonly used to diagnose brain function is above.", "Only results obtain...	2
Place phobia mainly manifests as a fear of certain specific environments, such as high places, squares, objective environments, and crowded public places. It often starts with a spontaneous panic attack, and then produces expected anxiety and avoidance behaviors, which in turn leads to conditionalized Some clinical stu...	Which of the following, if true, would most question the above-mentioned expert opinion?	[ "The course of place phobia often fluctuates, and many patients may improve or even ease in the short term.", "Place phobia may be genetically related and linked to panic disorder.", "Research finds that onset phobia is more than 40 years old, and its course tends to be chronic.", "Research Finds that Fear of...	3
The accelerated expansion of the universe is due to the mutual exclusion of materials, and the decelerated expansion is due to the mutual attraction of materials. Therefore, to explain the accelerated or decelerated expansion of the universe on this basis, materials with different characteristics must dominate in diffe...	If the above argument is true, then which of the following conclusions does the galaxy rotation curve study conclusion imply?	[ "The insufficient attractive force produced by all particles in the standard model of particle physics.", "Particles in the standard model of particle physics are not unique, other particles exist.", "The study of galaxy rotation curves shows that the universe is accelerating in this period.", "Studies of gal...	0
The pigments are mainly phenolic substances such as anthocyanins, and their color constitutes the color of the wine, and brings their own aroma and delicate taste to the wine. The color in the aged wine mainly comes from tannin. In addition to the wine In addition to contributing to the color and luster, it also acts o...	From this we can infer:.	[ "Aged wine promotes appetite, color comes from tannins.", "Bitter and heavy wines must contain too much tannin.", "Weak and thin wines must have too low tannin content.", "Tannin can affect the color of wine and taste and appetite of drinkers." ]	3
Caring for obsessive-compulsive disorder means that a person particularly needs others to rely on themselves, and always loves to provide others with the care that others do not need. Moreover, such people also force others to accept their own care, so that others cannot be independent. When others rely on themselves, ...	According to the above definitions, Which of the following are obsessive-compulsive disorder:.	[ "Zhang said, \"I will go crazy without seeing my son one day. \".", "Li Moulin coaxed her daughter into taking cold medicine.", "Liu lived in his own home from elementary school to college.", "Wang rented an apartment near the university where his daughter attended." ]	3
Hydrological rhythm refers to the periodicity of the lake's water regime and changes in rhythm. Generalized hydrological rhythm includes day and night, monthly transport, seasonal and interannual rhythms. Under normal circumstances, due to the stability of the basin climate and underlying surface, the average water lev...	Based on the above definitions, Which of the following narrow hydrological rhythms are designed:.	[ "Poyang Lake is affected by the continuous decrease of rainfall and the decrease of incoming water, and the water surface area continues to shrink.", "Hongze Lake historical average annual water temperature 16.3.", "The annual rainfall of Dongting Lake was 1,560 mm, of which about half of the precipitation was ...	1
Albatross belongs to the phylaformes, with tubular noses, sensitive olfactory, and often fly long distances in the open sea in order to find food. That plastic garbage floating on the sea does not look delicious, why can Believing eat them and pay a heavy price How about it? The researchers believe that the reason is t...	Which of the following, if true, cannot support a researcher's point of view?	[ "Some species of Siluriformes often gather in areas with abundant phytoplankton.", "Consumption of plastic waste can cause seabirds to have difficulty moving, block the digestive tract, and cause chronic damage to health.", "Experiments have shown that D. MS components are detected on plastic samples after thre...	1
When treating dentistry, the dentist must remove the carious part of the tooth, and then fill the material to repair the defective tooth. However, 10% to 15% of the filling will fail, and the filling used is not equipped to make the tooth heal itself. Function and even side effects. In view of this, researchers have de...	From this we can infer:.	[ "People will no longer suffer from tooth decay in the future.", "People will no longer be troubled by dental caries in the future.", "Newly developed fillings to stimulate damaged teeth to heal.", "Newly developed dental fillings can promote the growth of dentin." ]	2
Studies have claimed that cancer cells are afraid of heat and high body temperature can fight cancer. The organs most susceptible to cancer in the human body include the lung, stomach, large intestine, breast, etc. , which are lower temperature parts, and "hot organs" such as the heart are not easy Cancer. Therefore, y...	Which of the following, if true, would best refute the above argument?	[ "Affected by breathing, diet, etc. , people's oral temperature is generally lower than rectal temperature, and the incidence of rectal cancer is higher than oral cancer worldwide.", "There is a precise regulation mechanism of human body temperature, which basically remains stable, and there is no obvious temperat...	1
Hot days can make people irritable, take negative reactions to others, and even attack, anti-social behavior occurs. The hot places in the world are also the places with more aggressive behavior.	which is the most appropriate conclusion to draw from this?	[ "Natural environment determines personality characteristics.", "The natural physical environment can explain certain behaviors.", "The colder the place, the less likely people are to violate.", "Public order is better in hot places." ]	1
A long time ago, potatoes were called "ghost apples" in France, and farmers were reluctant to introduce them. An agronomist came up with a way to grow potatoes on a piece of land and be guarded by a heavily armed King Guard At night, the guards deliberately withdrew. As a result, people came to steal potatoes and intro...	which is the most appropriate conclusion to draw from this?	[ "The more prohibited some things, the more people will be interested, such as certain movies, the more prohibited books and the more popular.", "People have a curiosity.", "People tend to violate regulations and break restrictions.", "The emergence of new things is initially unwelcome." ]	2
In the famous Genovese case in New York, USA. in 964, a girl named Genovese was killed by a gangster with a knife on her way home. Within 30 minutes of the incident, 38 neighbors heard the victims calling for help. Many people went to the window and watched it for a long time, but no one went to the rescue. There was n...	which is the most appropriate explanation for the above phenomenon?	[ "The public witnessed the distress of others, which is a loss of public humanity.", "Violence is often witnessed, leading to public insensitivity.", "Witnessing the incident without helping, maybe due to the presence of others, inhibiting the motivation to help, leading to decentralized social responsibility.",...	2
Research shows that teens in the U. S. and Germany see parents 'restrictive discipline as hating themselves, while in South Korea and Japan, parents' same restrictive discipline makes children feel acceptance and warmth.	which is the most appropriate conclusion to draw from this?	[ "Korean and Japanese children are more likely to be disciplined.", "Children in the United States and Germany are more rebellious than children in South Korea and Japan.", "The United States and Germany pay more attention to humanizing education.", "Eastern and Western cultural backgrounds affect children's e...	3
One of the four students, A. B, C, and D, donated 1,000 yuan to the tsunami-stricken area. When asked by the teacher, they answered separately: A: The 1,000 yuan was not my donation. B: The 1,000 yuan was donated by D C: The 1,000 yuan was donated by B. D: The 1,000 yuan was not my donation.	Only one of these four people told the truth, which shows who contributed the 1,000 yuan?	[ "A.", "B.", "C.", "Ding." ]	0
On one of the busiest streets in a city, a department store was stolen by a group of property. After the incident, the Public Security Bureau arrested three major suspects after investigation. They were A. B, and C. Later, they were interrogated. Which of the following facts were ascertained: ① the criminal escaped by ...	Can it be launched from this?	[ "A is guilty.", "An Innocence.", "B is guilty.", "B is not guilty." ]	0
Some jurists are graduates of the Department of Economics of the University, so some graduates of the University of Economics are people who are very knowledgeable about the business of lawyers.	Which of the following, if true, will guarantee the correctness of the above statement?	[ "Some jurists who have a good understanding of lawyers' business are not graduates of the Department of Economics.", "Everyone who studies the lawyer business is a jurist.", "Some jurists are not graduates of the Department of Economics of the University, but law students.", "All jurists are very knowledgeabl...	3
Wild pandas are rapidly decreasing, so to protect the species, existing wild pandas should be captured and placed in zoos around the world.	Which of the following, if correct, raises the most serious questions about the above conclusions?	[ "Wild pandas usually give birth to more pups when locked up than in wild habitats.", "Giant pandas just born in the zoo are not likely to die from infectious diseases, but wild pandas are likely to die from these diseases.", "It is difficult to get a sufficient amount of bamboo outside the habitat of wild panda...	2
For many scientists, cloning technology offers unprecedented opportunities to more effectively design new life forms, save endangered species, and explore treatments for multiple human diseases.	which is the most appropriate conclusion to draw from this?	[ "Cloning technology will advance scientific and social progress.", "Scientists agree that further development of cloning technology is needed.", "Many scientists will oppose the government's suppression of the development of cloning technology.", "With the development of cloning technology, the emergence of c...	0
No matter what kind of toothpaste you use, regular brushing will reduce your chance of tooth decay. Scientists have concluded that when brushing your teeth, you can reduce the possibility of tooth decay by removing the plaque flakes formed on your teeth and gums. You don't need fluoride toothpaste, just brush your teet...	Which of the following is a criticism of the reasoning discussed above?	[ "Brushing with fluoride toothpaste reduces the chance of tooth decay.", "The fact that brushing your teeth reduces the chance of tooth decay does not indicate that fluorine has no effect.", "Few people can fully remove plaque by brushing their teeth.", "Plaque on people's teeth for most of the time." ]	1

Subsets and Splits

SQL Console for lucasmccabe/logiqa

Retrieves a sample of 100 entries combining context, query, and options, along with the correct answer, which provides basic data inspection but limited analytical value.

LogiQA Input and Output

Concatenates context, query, and options into a single input field and selects the correct option as the expected output, providing basic data retrieval with limited analytical value.