| # 🌊 defu |
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| Assign default properties, recursively. Lightweight and Fast. |
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| [![npm version][npm-version-src]][npm-version-href] |
| [![npm downloads][npm-downloads-src]][npm-downloads-href] |
| [![bundle][bundle-src]][bundle-href] |
| [![Codecov][codecov-src]][codecov-href] |
| [![License][license-src]][license-href] |
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| ## Install |
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| Install package: |
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| ```bash |
| # yarn |
| yarn add defu |
| # npm |
| npm install defu |
| # pnpm |
| pnpm install defu |
| ``` |
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| ## Usage |
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| ```js |
| import { defu } from "defu"; |
| |
| const options = defu(object, ...defaults); |
| ``` |
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| Leftmost arguments have more priority when assigning defaults. |
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| ### Arguments |
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| - **object (Object):** The destination object. |
| - **source (Object):** The source object. |
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| ```js |
| import { defu } from "defu"; |
| |
| console.log(defu({ a: { b: 2 } }, { a: { b: 1, c: 3 } })); |
| // => { a: { b: 2, c: 3 } } |
| ``` |
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| ### Using with CommonJS |
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| ```js |
| const { defu } = require("defu"); |
| ``` |
|
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| ## Custom Merger |
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| Sometimes default merging strategy is not desirable. Using `createDefu` we can create a custom instance with different merging strategy. |
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| This function accepts `obj` (source object), `key` and `value` (current value) and should return `true` if applied custom merging. |
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| **Example:** Sum numbers instead of overriding |
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| ```js |
| import { createDefu } from "defu"; |
| |
| const ext = createDefu((obj, key, value) => { |
| if (typeof obj[key] === "number" && typeof value === "number") { |
| obj[key] += value; |
| return true; |
| } |
| }); |
| |
| ext({ cost: 15 }, { cost: 10 }); // { cost: 25 } |
| ``` |
|
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| ## Function Merger |
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| Using `defuFn`, if user provided a function, it will be called with default value instead of merging. |
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| It can be useful for default values manipulation. |
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| **Example:** Filter some items from defaults (array) and add 20 to the count default value. |
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| ```js |
| import { defuFn } from "defu"; |
| |
| defuFn( |
| { |
| ignore: (val) => val.filter((item) => item !== "dist"), |
| count: (count) => count + 20, |
| }, |
| { |
| ignore: ["node_modules", "dist"], |
| count: 10, |
| }, |
| ); |
| /* |
| { |
| ignore: ['node_modules'], |
| count: 30 |
| } |
| */ |
| ``` |
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| **Note:** if the default value is not defined, the function defined won't be called and kept as value. |
|
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| ## Array Function Merger |
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| `defuArrayFn` is similar to `defuFn` but **only applies to array values defined in defaults**. |
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| **Example:** Filter some items from defaults (array) and add 20 to the count default value. |
|
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| ```js |
| import { defuArrayFn } from 'defu' |
| |
| defuArrayFn({ |
| ignore: (val) => val.filter(i => i !== 'dist'), |
| count: () => 20 |
| }, { |
| ignore: [ |
| 'node_modules', |
| 'dist' |
| ], |
| count: 10 |
| }) |
| /* |
| { |
| ignore: ['node_modules'], |
| count: () => 20 |
| } |
| */ |
| ``` |
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| **Note:** the function is called only if the value defined in defaults is an aray. |
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| ### Remarks |
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| - `object` and `defaults` are not modified |
| - Nullish values ([`null`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/null) and [`undefined`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/undefined)) are skipped. Please use [defaults-deep](https://www.npmjs.com/package/defaults-deep) or [omit-deep](http://npmjs.com/package/omit-deep) or [lodash.defaultsdeep](https://www.npmjs.com/package/lodash.defaultsdeep) if you need to preserve or different behavior. |
| - Assignment of `__proto__` and `constructor` keys will be skipped to prevent security issues with object pollution. |
| - Will concat `array` values (if default property is defined) |
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| ```js |
| console.log(defu({ array: ["b", "c"] }, { array: ["a"] })); |
| // => { array: ['b', 'c', 'a'] } |
| ``` |
|
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| ## Type |
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| We expose `Defu` as a type utility to return a merged type that follows the rules that defu follows. |
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| ```js |
| import type { Defu } from 'defu' |
| |
| type Options = Defu<{ foo: 'bar' }, [{}, { bar: 'baz' }, { something: 42 }]> |
| // returns { foo: 'bar', bar: 'baz', 'something': 42 } |
| ``` |
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| ## License |
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| MIT. Made with 💖 |
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| <!-- Refs --> |
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| [npm-version-src]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/defu?style=flat&colorA=18181B&colorB=F0DB4F |
| [npm-version-href]: https://npmjs.com/package/defu |
| [npm-downloads-src]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/defu?style=flat&colorA=18181B&colorB=F0DB4F |
| [npm-downloads-href]: https://npmjs.com/package/defu |
| [codecov-src]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/gh/unjs/defu/main?style=flat&colorA=18181B&colorB=F0DB4F |
| [codecov-href]: https://codecov.io/gh/unjs/defu |
| [bundle-src]: https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/minzip/defu?style=flat&colorA=18181B&colorB=F0DB4F |
| [bundle-href]: https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=defu |
| [license-src]: https://img.shields.io/github/license/unjs/defu.svg?style=flat&colorA=18181B&colorB=F0DB4F |
| [license-href]: https://github.com/unjs/defu/blob/main/LICENSE |
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