| SURVEY REP ORT |
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| SP ONSORED BY |
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| EXCLUSIVE SURVEY |
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| ARE YOU |
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| THE LAST MILE |
| OF RETAIL? |
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| TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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| Are You Winning The Last Mile Of Retail? ............................................................................................................................ |
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| 3 |
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| Major Challenge: Managing The Customer Experience ............................................................................................. |
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| 6 |
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| Byline: Delivery Imperatives To Compete With Amazon Without Breaking The Bank .......................... |
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| 8 |
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| Success Story: Uncommon Goods ............................................................................................................................................... |
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| 10 |
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| Retailers Seek Innovative Returns Solutions ..................................................................................................................... |
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| 11 |
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| Byline: Final Mile Strategies: Balancing Customer Satisfaction And Profitability........................................ |
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| 15 |
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| Success Story: Kohl’s And Amazon ........................................................................................................................................... |
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| 16 |
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| Retailers Turn To Technology And Disruptors .................................................................................................................. |
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| 16 |
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| Success Story: Neiman Marcus ................................................................................................................................................. |
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| 19 |
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| Conclusion ................................................................................................................................................................................................ |
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| 19 |
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| About Retail TouchPoints ................................................................................................................................................................ |
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| 20 |
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| About Oracle .......................................................................................................................................................................................... |
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| 20 |
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| About Convey ......................................................................................................................................................................................... |
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| 20 |
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE |
| OF RETAIL? |
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| In retail, the “last mile” is becoming more crowded, more rushed, more expensive, and |
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| an ever-more-critical contributor to a positive customer experience. |
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| Over the past 18 months, there has been a 50% increase in last mile services, with |
| most of the demand coming from B2C e-Commerce, according to The Last Mile Retail |
| Study, 2018 conducted by eft Supply Chain and Logistics Business Intelligence. |
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| In addition to the growth of online sales, consumer demands are adding fuel to the |
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| competitive fire: |
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| • 65% of consumers want greater flexibility for deliveries; |
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| • 61% want faster deliveries; and |
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| • 51% want real-time visibility into the status of their orders. |
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| This inaugural Retail TouchPoints Last Mile Benchmark Report, based on a survey |
| of 146 retail executives, provides a snapshot of the challenges retailers face in |
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| managing the last mile, including shipping and delivery; post-sale services such as setup |
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| and installation; keeping customers informed; and the tricky (and expensive) area of |
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| product returns. |
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| There has been |
| a 50% increase |
| in last mile |
| services over the |
| past 18 months, |
| with most of |
| the demand |
| coming from B2C |
| e-Commerce. |
|
|
| — EFT LAST MILE |
| RETAIL STUDY 2018 |
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| 3 |
|
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
| While 36% of |
| retailers deliver |
| less than 10% of |
| orders directly to |
| customers, 19% |
| deliver 25% to 50% |
| of orders direct to |
| consumers; |
| 24% deliver 75% |
| of more. |
|
|
| The Last Mile survey indicates that delivery of products to customers’ homes or offices |
| already is widespread — and growing. While 36% of retailers deliver less than 10% |
| of orders directly to customers (versus shoppers taking them directly from a store), |
| 19% deliver 25% to 50% of orders direct to customers, and 24% deliver 75% or more |
| of orders direct to customers. Presumably, though, this last group of respondents are |
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| online-only retailers that lack brick-and-mortar stores as distribution points. |
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|
| What Percentage Of Products Are Delivered To |
| Shoppers’ Homes/Offices? |
| (Versus picked up/purchased in-store) |
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| LESS THAN 10% |
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| 10% TO 25% |
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| 25% TO 50% |
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| 51% TO 75% |
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| MORE THAN 75% |
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| 24% |
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| 36% |
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| 19% |
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| 14% |
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| 7% |
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| 4 |
|
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?Retailers have |
| seen their volume |
| of direct deliveries |
| increase over the |
| past 18 months: |
| less than 10% said |
| their percentage |
| has decreased. |
|
|
| In line with the results of the eft study, Last Mile respondents have seen their volume |
| of direct deliveries increase over the past 18 months: 29% say the percentage has |
| increased significantly, and 39% say it has increased slightly. Less than 10% said the |
| percentage has decreased, and 23% say the volume has remained the same. |
|
|
| How Has The Percentage Of Products You Deliver To |
| Shoppers Changed In The Last 18 Months? |
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| 23% |
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| 29% |
|
|
| INCREASED SIGNIFICANTLY |
|
|
| INCREASED SLIGHTLY |
|
|
| DECREASED SIGNIFICANTLY |
|
|
| DECREASED SLIGHTLY |
|
|
| STAYED ABOUT THE SAME |
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| 5% |
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| 4% |
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| 39% |
|
|
| Which Fulfillment/Delivery Services Do You Offer? |
| (Among retailers with both stores and e-Commerce sites) |
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| BUY VIA MOBILE SITE/APP, DELIVER TO HOME |
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| BUY ONLINE, PICK UP IN-STORE |
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| BUY VIA MOBILE SITE/APP, PICK UP IN-STORE |
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| BUY ONLINE OR VIA MOBILE APP, RETURN IN-STORE |
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| BUY VIA STORE ASSOCIATE’S MOBILE DEVICE, DELIVER TO HOME |
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| BUY VIA IN-STORE KIOSK, DELIVER TO HOME |
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| 46% |
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| 44% |
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| 31% |
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| 28% |
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| 21% |
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| 16% |
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| 5 |
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?MANAGING CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE AND |
| EXPECTATIONS TOPS RETAIL CHALLENGES |
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| The volume of last-mile activity is not the only thing that’s on the rise. Customer |
| expectations around delivery times, service levels and visibility into the process |
| all are increasing rapidly. That’s reflected in the fact that two of the top three concerns |
| among retailers responding to the Last Mile survey are related to customers: Customer |
| expectations around delivery times is the leading challenge, at 49%, and customer |
| expectations of free/low-cost shipping is third, at 44%. |
|
|
| What Are Your Most Significant Last Mile Challenges? |
|
|
| Two of the top three |
| concerns among |
| retailers are related |
| to customers: |
| expectations around |
| delivery times at 49%, |
| and expectations |
| of free/low-cost |
| shipping at 44%. |
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| 49% |
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| 47% |
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| 44% |
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| 18% |
|
|
| CUSTOMER EXPECTATIONS |
| AROUND DELIVERY TIMES |
|
|
| RISING SHIPPING |
| COSTS |
|
|
| CUSTOMER |
| EXPECTATIONS OF FREE/ |
| LOW-COST SHIPPING |
|
|
| HANDLING CUSTOMER |
| QUERIES/COMPLAINTS |
| EFFECTIVELY |
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| 17% |
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| 14% |
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| 12% |
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| DELIVERY/FULFILLMENT |
| LOGISTICS |
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| RETURNS |
| MANAGEMENT |
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| MANAGING POST- |
| PURCHASE SERVICE |
| PROVIDERS |
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| 6 |
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?“Ultimately, the most important factor in the last mile is the experience of the end |
| customer (the consumer),” according to the eft Last Mile Retail Study. “Consumers have |
| the same expectations of service and engagement from the places they shop online as |
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| they do in-store, except they expect it faster, in line with the speed of the digital world.” |
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| Amazon is playing a large part in raising the bar of consumer expectations. The |
| Amazon Prime service effectively “hides” shipping costs in an annual fee, which |
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| increases pressures on competitors to offer low- or no-cost shipping. Amazon and |
| others have poured investments into offering two-day, next-day, same-day, and even |
| less than one-hour shipping to a wider swath of consumers, and it has had an impact |
| on the whole customer mindset. |
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| For example, the maximum number of days people are willing to wait for an item to be |
| delivered in exchange for free shipping has decreased, from 5.5 days in 2012 to 4.1 |
| in 2018, according to the 2018 AlixPartners Home-Delivery Shopping Survey. Amazon |
| Prime members are less patient than the population at large: only 19% of Prime |
| members would wait a week in exchange for free shipping, compared to 31% of non- |
| Prime members. |
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| Free shipping has become very much the rule, not the exception. A December 2017 |
| survey by L2 revealed that 77% of brands offer free shipping on their web sites. |
| Among this group, 35% do not require a minimum spending threshold to qualify for |
| free shipping. For those retailers that do require a minimum order, the median dollar |
| amount of $50 has not changed since 2016. |
|
|
| The maximum |
| number of days |
| people are willing |
| to wait for an item |
| to be delivered |
| in exchange for |
| free shipping has |
| decreased from |
| 5.5 days in 2012 to |
| 4.1 days in 2018. |
|
|
| — ALIXPARTNERS |
| HOME-DELIVERY |
| SHOPPING SURVEY |
|
|
| 7 |
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
| DELIVERY IMPERATIVES TO COMPETE WITH AMAZON |
| WITHOUT BREAKING THE BANK |
|
|
| By Rob Taylor, |
| CEO, Convey |
|
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| As retailers fight to stay relevant in the face of Amazon, last mile delivery is being pushed front and center. While Prime |
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| delivery has made the words “fast” and “free” synonymous with a seamless shipping experience, companies have had to |
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| align their operational costs with quickly changing customer expectations, or risk customer loss — 70% will not return after a |
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| poor delivery experience. |
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| Consumers continue to report that they are unimpressed with delivery standards today — nearly 60% of shoppers say that |
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| the delivery experience is mediocre at best, and similarly, for those returning parcel shipments, 42% said that they were not |
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| satisfied with retailers’ return processes. |
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| This has driven pressures to create the perfect delivery experience, with 83% of supply chain executives saying that CX is |
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| now a companywide goal. While the delivery experience is now a standard KPI, many still struggle with legacy technology. |
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| By investing in visibility solutions, retailers can identify exceptions that derail delivery, resolve issues before they result |
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| in an angry customer and reset expectations to create a positive outcome. For retailers, this responsibility involves defining |
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| appropriate expectations through proactive communication, keeping delivery date promises and providing |
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| self-service options. |
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| Communication: Like any great relationship, the retailer-consumer bond needs to be fueled by communication and met |
| expectations. For the 93% of consumers who say they want to stay informed and receive proactive updates about their |
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| shipments, communication creates a sense of transparency. This visibility and communication helps them answer, “Where is |
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| my order?” |
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| According to our research, returns communication is equally important, as it was a source of anxiety for 70% of customers. |
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| Customers returning items indicated that the “Where is my money?” question was most pressing, and they did not want to |
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| deal with the retailer to get that information. |
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| Commitment: While customers care about “fast and free shipping,” over 90% indicated that missing a promise date comes |
| with consequences ranging from expected compensation to disloyalty. If a retailer misses a promise date, consumers |
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| expect a proactive response, and this expectation is amplified over the holidays. Over 57% of consumers said they would be |
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| impressed if their retailer either refunded shipping costs or expedited a new shipment in response to a late shipment. |
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| Control: When it is possible for the consumer to resolve the exception or an anxiety, 97.5% of customers will opt for |
| self-service options. This includes the ability to re-route an in-transit shipment or expedite a new delivery, with younger |
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| consumers also asking for self-pickup options such as lockers. In reverse logistics, consumer control gives the consumer the |
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| ability to schedule the return themselves. In either scenario, they seek convenience — they do not want to pick up the phone |
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| to call a carrier’s 1-800 number. |
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| Customer experience is becoming increasingly important in final mile delivery. Those who can embrace the rise of digital and |
|
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| bend to their customers’ demands can also increase their own flexibility for package delivery. Ultimately, these retailers will |
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| be able to create a memorable delivery experience and a loyal following without compromising their operations budget. |
|
|
| 8 ARE YOU WINNING THE |
|
|
| LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
|
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| CLEARING UP CONSUMERS’ VISIBILITY CHALLENGES |
|
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| Retailers are paying attention to shoppers’ last-mile demands. According to the eft |
| survey, 47% have implemented delivery feedback surveys, and 40% have increased last |
| mile visibility for customers. |
|
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| Respondents to the Last Mile survey use a variety of tools to keep customers informed |
| about the status of their deliveries: 86% rely on email notifications, along with online |
| tracking links (38%), text messages (33%) and phone calls (29%). Retailers’ self- |
| evaluation of their communication skills is generally positive. A majority, 54%, rate them |
| as “good,” and only 8% rate them as “poor.” |
|
|
| 47% of |
| retailers have |
| implemented |
| delivery feedback |
| surveys and 40% |
| have increased |
| last mile visibility |
| for customers. |
|
|
| How Do You Inform Customers About Their Delivery Status? |
| (Check all that apply) |
|
|
| — EFT LAST MILE |
| RETAIL STUDY 2018 |
|
|
| 38% |
|
|
| 33% |
|
|
| 29% |
|
|
| 86% |
|
|
| EMAIL NOTIFICATIONS |
|
|
| ONLINE TRACKING LINK |
|
|
| TEXT MESSAGES |
|
|
| PHONE CALLS |
|
|
| How Would You Rate Your Last-Mile |
| Communications With Customers? |
|
|
| 8% |
|
|
| 14% |
|
|
| EXCELLENT |
|
|
| GOOD |
|
|
| SATISFACTORY |
|
|
| POOR |
|
|
| 54% |
|
|
| 24% |
|
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| 9 |
|
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
| SUCCESS STORY |
|
|
| VISIBILITY SOLUTION BOOSTS ENGAGEMENT AND CTR |
| FOR UNCOMMON GOODS |
|
|
| Uncommon Goods, a heavily gift-oriented online business devoted to sustainability and customer service, knew that |
| its customers expected visibility into where their packages were at any given time. The retailer launched the Engage |
|
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| product from Convey in November 2016 to provide communication and proactive exception management, and has |
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| used the platform since then to deliver exceptional customer experiences. |
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| When an order ships, customers receive an email with a tracking link that takes them to a mobile-optimized branded |
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| page on the Convey platform. Behind the scenes, Convey integrates and translates all carrier information, allowing |
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| customers to watch and understand what’s happening as the shipment progresses. Shoppers can sign up for text |
|
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| messages and exception emails; rate the experience and submit feedback to the Uncommon Goods team; click back |
|
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| to FAQs; and in some cases place additional orders via special promotions. |
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| Key results include: |
|
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| • 12% of shoppers subscribe to SMS notifications; |
|
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| • 54% of shoppers leave feedback before delivery; and |
|
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| • 6% of shoppers are clicking through to the Uncommon Goods site from the tracking page. |
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| Early knowledge of customer feedback and shipment issues such as delays, incorrect addresses or damaged shipments |
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| gives the retailer’s team more time to proactively correct problems. “Customers really appreciate being in the loop, and |
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| alerted when there’s an unforeseen delay,” said MC Halfpenny, Director of Operations, Uncommon Goods. “Rather than |
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| causing them to be angry, often Uncommon Goods looks like the hero because we’re being proactive.” |
|
|
| 10 ARE YOU WINNING THE |
|
|
| LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
|
|
| RETAILERS SEEK NEW SOLUTIONS TO |
| PERENNIAL PROBLEM OF RETURNS |
|
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| One of the most challenging aspects of the Last Mile is that it’s a two-way street. |
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| Customers can (and do) return items, and the rise of digital commerce has raised the |
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| stakes — and the costs — in this critical area. |
|
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| “Return rates for online retail are higher — sometimes four times higher — than for |
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| traditional brick-and-mortar retailers,” said Patrick Bohannon, Vice President, Retail |
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| Strategy for Oracle. “Return policy is very influential to online sales. Consumers want to |
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| have easy and cost-free returns, so many retailers are liberalizing their return rates.” |
|
|
| A Deloitte 2017 holiday shopping survey indicated that consumers’ top perks for online |
| shopping were free shipping, at 72%, and store policies for easy returns, at 44%. |
|
|
| While the majority (61%) of retailers responding to the Last Mile survey are able to |
| keep their returns percentage below 10%, more than one in four, 26%, have a returns |
| percentage in the 10% to 20% range. |
|
|
| Returns |
| percentages |
| appear to be |
| on the rise; |
| only 13% of |
| retailers reported |
| decreases over |
| the past 18 |
| months. |
|
|
| What Is Your Returns Percentage? |
|
|
| 3% |
|
|
| 10% |
|
|
| 61% |
|
|
| 26% |
|
|
| LESS THAN 10% |
|
|
| 10% TO 20% |
|
|
| 21% TO 30% |
|
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| 31% TO 40% |
|
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| Returns percentages appear to be on the rise: 26% of retailers reported a slight |
| increase over the past 18 months and 5% reported a significant increase. Only |
| 13% reported decreases. |
|
|
| 11 |
|
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| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?How Has Your Returns Percentage |
| Changed Over The Past 18 Months? |
|
|
| 56% |
|
|
| 5% |
|
|
| 26% |
|
|
| 7% |
|
|
| 6% |
|
|
| INCREASED SIGNIFICANTLY |
|
|
| INCREASED SLIGHTLY |
|
|
| DECREASED SIGNIFICANTLY |
|
|
| DECREASED SLIGHTLY |
|
|
| STAYED THE SAME |
|
|
| Cost of returns |
| top the list |
| of retailer |
| challenges at |
| 48%, followed by |
| customer issues |
| with packing/ |
| shipping items for |
| return, at 39% |
|
|
| RETURNS CREATE MULTIPLE COST CENTERS AND COMPLEXITIES |
|
|
| Retailers responding to the Last Mile survey identified returns costs as their biggest |
| challenge, at 48%, but in addition to this general concern, returns create a number of |
| other hurdles. |
|
|
| What Are Your Biggest Returns Challenges? |
|
|
| COST OF RETURNS SHIPPING/HANDLING |
|
|
| CUSTOMER ISSUES WITH PACKING/SHIPPING ITEMS FOR RETURN |
|
|
| IMPACT ON BOTTOM-LINE REVENUE OF RE-SELLING RETURNED ITEMS |
|
|
| COMMUNICATING EFFECTIVELY WITH SHOPPERS ABOUT RETURNS |
| RULES/PROCESSES |
|
|
| COST/LOGISTICS OF CREDITING SHOPPERS’ ACCOUNTS/ |
| PROVIDING REFUNDS |
|
|
| MINIMIZING FRAUDULENT RETURNS |
|
|
| MANAGING IN-STORE STAFF REQUIREMENTS FOR RETURNS PROCESSING |
|
|
| 48% |
|
|
| 39% |
|
|
| 28% |
|
|
| 23% |
|
|
| 23% |
|
|
| 22% |
|
|
| 18% |
|
|
| 12 |
|
|
| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?“Retailers make |
| meticulous plans |
| down to the |
| square inch about |
| what’s carried in |
| their stores, but |
| those plans can |
| be upset by a bin |
| of onesie-twosie |
| returns.” |
|
|
| — DAVID SOBIE, |
| HAPPY RETURNS |
|
|
| Returns can play havoc with basic retailing functions, including planning, inventory, |
|
|
| pricing and in-store assortments. “Many retailers do not plan for returned inventory as |
|
|
| an available ‘pot’ of stock, meaning they overbuy,” said Justine Shiou, Solutions Manager, |
| Planning & Optimization at Oracle. Additionally, “returns are generally made weeks after |
|
|
| the initial purchase which reduces the time to re-sell the item at full price. This can be a |
|
|
| significant issue for fashion/short lifecycle retailers that turn quickly. The selling price is |
|
|
| likely to have already been marked down versus the price when it was purchased.” |
|
|
| David Sobie, Co-Founder and CEO of Happy Returns, which operates “return bars” |
|
|
| where shoppers can bring back items they have bought online, identified other returns- |
|
|
| related issues retailers grapple with. “Broadly speaking, the challenge for retailers is |
|
|
| ‘How do I get this inventory back and ready to be restocked in a way that doesn’t break |
|
|
| the bank?’” said Sobie. |
|
|
| Costs include shipping the item back to the distribution center or store, but that’s only |
|
|
| the beginning, said Sobie. Someone needs to assess whether the item can be added |
|
|
| back into the retailer’s inventory. In some cases this is a simple matter of relabeling |
|
|
| and repackaging an undamaged item, but if the item is damaged in some way, |
|
|
| refurbishment might be needed. The retailer might need to take a loss or sell the item |
|
|
| to a downmarket channel. |
|
|
| ONLINE RETURNS UPSET STORE ASSORTMENT PLANS |
|
|
| Omnichannel retailers have their own set of returns challenges. A retailer’s online |
|
|
| assortment may be much larger than that of an individual brick-and-mortar store, but |
|
|
| if shoppers return an item bought online, it needs to be incorporated into the store’s |
|
|
| assortment — or shipped to another store or DC at additional cost. |
|
|
| “Retailers make meticulous plans down to the square inch about what’s carried in |
|
|
| their stores, but those plans can be upset by a bin of onesie-twosie returns,” said |
|
|
| Sobie. “That carefully planned store assortment can make the store look like more of a |
|
|
| discount retailer.” |
|
|
| 13 |
|
|
| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
| POOR RETURNS EXPERIENCES CREATE NEGATIVE CX |
|
|
| Retailers seeking to keep returns costs down may decide to choose slower, less |
|
|
| expensive shipping options, but they may end up paying higher costs in other |
|
|
| areas. “The longer the returns process takes, the more customer service contacts |
|
|
| will be generated,” Sobie warned. “The number-one reason people contact customer |
|
|
| service is to check on their order, but the number-two reason relates to returns. These |
|
|
| are not insignificant costs, either; they can run to a couple of bucks per contact at a |
|
|
| well-run retailer.” |
|
|
| Returns create headaches for consumers as well, meaning that if retailers don’t handle |
|
|
| the process well, they risk losing dissatisfied customers. A 2017 study conducted by |
|
|
| Forrester for Happy Returns, which surveyed online fashion shoppers, revealed that |
| returns are the worst part of online shopping for 73% of consumers. Among those |
| that have to return items, 39% say they do not shop at the retailer again. |
|
|
| Returns are the |
| worst part of |
| online shopping |
| for 73% of |
| consumers. |
| Among those that |
| have to return |
| items, 39% don’t |
| shop that retailer |
| again. |
|
|
| — FORRESTER |
|
|
| 14 |
|
|
| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
| FINAL MILE STRATEGIES: BALANCING CUSTOMER |
| SATISFACTION AND PROFITABILITY |
|
|
| By Justine Shiou, Solutions Manager, |
| Planning and Optimization, Oracle |
|
|
| ONLINE RETURNS AND INVENTORY SHUFFLING |
|
|
| A sale is not a sale until the customer decides to keep it. Return rates have continued to increase across all channels but |
|
|
| online sales have a higher return rate (more than 3X). Despite the operational impacts, retailers are liberalizing return |
|
|
| policies: free returns, return in-store, return without limits basically, to reduce friction. This strategy has significantly |
|
|
| increased operational cost. An online return to the warehouse includes shipping costs and restocking fees, an online back- |
|
|
| to-store return also includes restocking fees but brings another layer of inefficiency, requiring the associate to handle the |
| item, run it back onto the floor, ultimately distracting him/her from more productive customer engagements. |
|
|
| Markdown rates are also climbing exponentially, due to incongruent on-hand store inventory and delayed returns. Returns |
|
|
| are generally made weeks after the initial purchase, which means reduced time to resell at full price, particularly for fashion |
|
|
| retailers. The effectiveness of localized assortment strategies is degraded due to buy online, return in store (BORIS). The |
|
|
| BORIS journey creates incongruent inventory and cluttered sales floors. Retailers are dealing with this in two ways: |
|
|
| • Treatment 1: absorb the cost of taking one-off markdowns to clear the stock |
|
|
| • Treatment 2: absorb the cost of transferring items back to the online warehouse or to another store with the |
|
|
| item in its assortment, a.k.a. inventory shuffling |
|
|
| While the practice of inventory shuffling [using transfers] used to be deemed costly, some retailers have decided this |
|
|
| treatment is more sales effective than creating markdowns. Neither approach is optimal. |
|
|
| TRADE REGIONS: MEASURING TRADEOFF BETWEEN CX AND GROSS MARGIN |
|
|
| A focus on total trade region (online and stores combined) when developing omnichannel strategies and the role of the |
|
|
| store is critical to long-term success. Retailers need to consider all roles, including fulfillment, pickup, return, traditional |
|
|
| sales or a showroom concept. Advanced analysis on departments and items that have high conversion rates need to be |
|
|
| conducted to save sales and create new revenue opportunities. Integrating business insights, like customer loyalty, with |
|
|
| POS or order system data will more effectively drive planning by customer and fulfilment channel. With improved weekly |
|
|
| sales, stock and intake accuracy, and in-season projections by channel, retailers will be able to increase gross margin, and |
|
|
| reduce markdown liabilities. The ability to track the effects of cross-channel returns can help limit under- or over-stock |
|
|
| situations, plan return percentages by channel and customer journey and plan cross-channel sales fulfilment paths. |
|
|
| Retailers intrinsically are bound by the bottom line and shareholder interest. However, the retail environment has |
|
|
| changed significantly while the mindset around profitability has not. Including a customer experience measure (such as |
|
|
| NPS) in the planning process can also help retailers understand a more holistic view of their business and ensure the |
|
|
| plan’s relevance to both gross margin and customer service (t-NPS). |
|
|
| 15 ARE YOU WINNING THE |
|
|
| LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
|
|
| SUCCESS STORY |
|
|
| KOHL’S GETS TRAFFIC BUMP FROM AMAZON RETURNS |
|
|
| Returns aren’t all bad news. Savvy retailers with well-trained staffs have long been able to turn the return occasion into |
|
|
| an opportunity to repair a damaged customer relationship, and in some cases even to take advantage of the consumer’s |
|
|
| presence to sell them additional items. |
|
|
| Since October 2017, Amazon shoppers have been able to return items at 82 Kohl’s stores. It seems benefits are flowing |
| to both parties: Amazon gets a physical location for returns, improving customer service and potentially cutting costs, |
|
|
| and Kohl’s has seen increased foot traffic in the participating stores. |
|
|
| A study by UberMedia found that stores with Amazon Return Centers saw their daily visitors increase 48% after October |
| 2017, compared to a 36% increase in non-Amazon Return center locations. The 12-point difference was over and above |
| the normal holiday traffic increase to be expected in Q4. |
|
|
| RETAILERS TURN TO TECHNOLOGY, |
| THIRD-PARTY SERVICES AND DISRUPTORS |
|
|
| Retailers are tackling their last-mile challenges with a mix of traditional technologies and |
|
|
| cutting-edge solutions. Additionally, as might be expected in an area that’s often far |
|
|
| from their core competencies, retailers rely heavily on third-party services to fulfill many |
|
|
| last-mile chores. |
|
|
| More than half, 59%, of retailers deploy courier/delivery services, and 28% drop |
| ship items directly from suppliers. For services that involve direct customer contact, |
| however, most retailers prefer to keep these functions in-house: only 14% outsource |
| customer service call centers, and just 12% rely on others for product delivery and |
| setup; 22% do not outsource any of their last-mile services. |
|
|
| Retailers’ choices for technological aids in this area generally run to the tried and |
|
|
| true: transportation management solutions and route optimization systems top the |
| current usage list, at 35% and 27% respectively. The percentages using more advanced |
| solutions, such as RFID on shipping containers and products/packaging, are in the |
|
|
| teens. IoT sensors, AI/machine learning, and the use of land-based robots or airborne |
|
|
| drones are even less common. Perhaps in an area as high-stakes as the last mile, |
|
|
| retailers are waiting for the technology to be perfected before taking a chance on it. |
|
|
| For services that |
| involve direct |
| customer contact, |
| most retailers |
| prefer to keep |
| functions in- |
| house: 22% do |
| not outsource any |
| of their last-mile |
| services. |
|
|
| 16 |
|
|
| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?Which Last Mile Services Do You Outsource To Third Parties? |
| (Check all that apply) |
|
|
| 59% |
|
|
| COURIER/DELIVERY SERVICES |
|
|
| 28% |
|
|
| DROP SHIP ITEMS DIRECTLY FROM SUPPLIERS |
|
|
| 14% |
|
|
| 12% |
|
|
| 10% |
|
|
| 22% |
|
|
| CUSTOMER SERVICE/CALL CENTER |
|
|
| PRODUCT DELIVERY/SETUP |
|
|
| RETURNS MANAGEMENT |
|
|
| WE DON’T OUTSOURCE ANY LAST MILE SERVICES |
|
|
| Which Technologies Do You Use |
| To Manage Last-Mile Activities? |
|
|
| USE NOW |
|
|
| PLAN TO ADOPT |
| WITHIN 18 MONTHS |
|
|
| NO PLANS TO ADOPT |
|
|
| TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT SOLUTION |
|
|
| ROUTE OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM |
|
|
| VEHICLE MONITORING TECHNOLOGY |
|
|
| RFID ON SHIPPING CONTAINERS |
|
|
| MOBILE DEVICE MONITORING OF DELIVERY PEOPLE |
|
|
| RFID ON PRODUCTS/PACKAGING |
|
|
| IOT SENSORS |
|
|
| AI/MACHINE LEARNING |
|
|
| LAND-BASED ROBOTIC DELIVERIES |
|
|
| DRONE DELIVERIES |
|
|
| 35% |
|
|
| 27% |
|
|
| 18% |
|
|
| 16% |
|
|
| 14% |
|
|
| 14% |
|
|
| 10% |
|
|
| 7% |
|
|
| 6% |
|
|
| 2% |
|
|
| 21% |
|
|
| 27% |
|
|
| 24% |
|
|
| 24% |
|
|
| 31% |
|
|
| 28% |
|
|
| 26% |
|
|
| 33% |
|
|
| 12% |
|
|
| 14% |
|
|
| 44% |
|
|
| 46% |
|
|
| 58% |
|
|
| 60% |
|
|
| 55% |
|
|
| 58% |
|
|
| 64% |
|
|
| 60% |
|
|
| 82% |
|
|
| 84% |
|
|
| 17 |
|
|
| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?One area where at least a few retailers are willing to try something new is with |
|
|
| disruptive shippers, such as Uber, Deliv, Instacart and Shipt. The December 2017 |
|
|
| Target acquisition of Shipt for $550 million, and high-profile Instacart partnerships with |
|
|
| retailers including BJ’s Wholesale Club and Albertsons, may signal to other brands that |
|
|
| such services are “retail-ready.” |
|
|
| Which Non-Traditional Shippers Have You Used |
| During The Past 12 Months? |
| (Check all that apply) |
|
|
| Top retailer data |
| uses are focused |
| on functional |
| areas, but 42% |
| are using returns |
| data to adjust |
| their product |
| selections. |
|
|
| 21% |
|
|
| 8% |
|
|
| 7% |
|
|
| 11% |
|
|
| UBER |
|
|
| DELIV |
|
|
| INSTACART |
|
|
| SHIPT |
|
|
| 59% |
|
|
| OTHER E.G. ANDREANI, ENJOY, SPEEDEE, |
| GOOGLE EXPRESS, SKIP THE DISHES |
|
|
| Given the growing volume of last mile activity, retailers should look to step up their data |
|
|
| collection and analysis efforts in order to gain a strategic advantage. At this point, top |
|
|
| data uses are focused on functional areas such as resolving customer service issues, |
| at 48%, and tracking the speed/efficiency of drivers, at 46%. A significant minority of |
| respondents, 42%, are using returns data to adjust their product selections, a smart |
| move that could potentially reduce future returns rates. |
|
|
| What Are Your Most Valuable Uses For Last Mile Data? |
|
|
| 48% |
|
|
| 46% |
|
|
| 42% |
|
|
| 22% |
|
|
| RESOLVE CUSTOMER |
| SERVICE ISSUES |
|
|
| TRACK SPEED/ |
| EFFICIENCY OF DRIVERS |
| OR DELIVERY SERVICES |
|
|
| USE RETURNS DATA |
| TO ALTER PRODUCT |
| SELECTION |
|
|
| DETERMINE MORE |
| EFFICIENT DELIVERY |
| ROUTES |
|
|
| 17% |
|
|
| 13% |
|
|
| 12% |
|
|
| CHANGE SHIPPING OFFERS |
| (I.E. DISCOUNTS FOR |
| DELIVERING MULTIPLE |
| ITEMS IN ONE BOX) |
|
|
| CHANGE INTERNAL |
| FULFILLMENT RULES |
| (E.G. SET MINIMUM TRUCK |
| CAPACITIES AT 75%) |
|
|
| IDENTIFY LOCATIONS FOR |
| NEW STORES/ |
| E-COMMERCE ACTIVITIES |
|
|
| 18 |
|
|
| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL?SUCCESS STORY |
|
|
| NEIMAN MARCUS BOOSTS SPEED, SERVICE LEVELS |
| WITH PROACTIVE SOLUTION |
|
|
| Last-mile challenges are multiplied when retailers are delivering large, bulky items such as furniture and appliances. At |
|
|
| least one in every 10 of these “white glove” deliveries faces a problem of some kind, such as an incorrect address or |
| phone number or a scheduling conflict with the carrier, according to the Wall Street Journal. |
|
|
| When the retailer is Neiman Marcus, known for its high levels of in-store customer service, there’s lots of pressure to |
| get these deliveries right as often as possible. The supply chain team at Neiman Marcus collaborated with the customer |
|
|
| care group, using a Convey solution to track the most complex deliveries. |
|
|
| The software captures problems with enough time to correct them before the scheduled delivery date. Within 30 days of |
| launching the solution, Neiman Marcus had reduced transit times to customer by 24%. |
|
|
| CONCLUSION |
|
|
| Retailers and their last-mile partners are racing to keep up with customer expectations |
|
|
| that are only moving in one direction: higher. To make things even more challenging, |
|
|
| customers want fast, accurate deliveries, hassle-free returns, and enhanced visibility |
|
|
| into these processes — all for little or no cost. |
|
|
| “The biggest challenge in the last mile is matching increasing cost against spiraling |
| consumer expectations,” said Paul Hamblin, Editor in Chief, Logistics Business magazine, |
| as quoted in the eft Last Mile Retail Study. “Next-day is already almost standard, same- |
| day is hot on its heels. Who’s going to pay for all this?” |
|
|
| “The biggest |
| challenge in |
| the last mile |
| is matching |
| increasing cost |
| against spiraling |
| consumer |
| expectations.” |
|
|
| Technology and innovation are providing some of the answers, as retailers seek the |
|
|
| most optimal transportation routes and try out new business models for shipping and |
|
|
| returns. But retailers will need to dig deeper in order to meet their last-mile challenges. |
|
|
| — PAUL HAMBLIN, |
| LOGISTICS BUSINESS |
|
|
| They need to gather insights about price sensitivity and elasticity in the last mile, so |
|
|
| that they can begin recouping at least some of their costs without alienating customers. |
|
|
| They should invest in back-end systems that allow them to make firm delivery date |
|
|
| promises, and to proactively prevent missteps that can damage the customer |
| relationship. Finally, retailers may want to rethink whether every order needs to be |
| delivered within 12, 24 or 48 hours. If consumers are confident that their order will |
|
|
| arrive when the retailer has said it will, they might be more willing to wait a few days. |
|
|
| 19 |
|
|
| ARE YOU WINNING THE LAST MILE OF RETAIL? |
| To Learn More... |
|
|
| Retail TouchPoints is an online publishing network for retail executives, with content focused on |
| optimizing the customer experience across all channels. The Retail TouchPoints network is comprised of |
| three weekly e-newsletters, special reports, web seminars, exclusive benchmark research, an insightful |
|
|
| editorial blog, and a content-rich web site featuring daily news updates and multi-media interviews at |
| www.retailtouchpoints.com. The Retail TouchPoints team also interacts with social media communities |
| via Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn. |
|
|
| P 201.257.8528 |
| info@retailtouchpoints.com |
|
|
| Oracle provides retailers with a complete, open, and integrated suite of best-of-breed business |
|
|
| applications, cloud services, and hardware that are engineered to work together and empower |
|
|
| commerce. Leading fashion, grocery, and specialty retailers use Oracle solutions to anticipate market |
|
|
| changes, simplify operations and inspire authentic brand interactions. For more information, visit our |
| website at www.oracle.com/retail. |
|
|
| P 1.650.506.7000 |
| oneretailvoice_ww@oracle.com |
| |
| Convey enables businesses worldwide to take control of shipping and delivery. Our cloud-based |
| |
| platform connects disparate data and processes, giving shippers the insight to make smart decisions, |
| |
| and the tools to take action. From parcel to freight, and first to final mile, Convey helps the world’s |
| |
| largest brands create better delivery outcomes while reducing costs, improving visibility and |
| |
| transforming transportation into their next competitive advantage. Founded in 2013, Convey is based |
| in Austin, Texas. Learn more at: www.getconvey.com. |
| |
| P 602.842.2788 |
| info@getconvey.com |
| |
| |