LuVox Audio-LLM Eval — authoring export
Each config represents one eval-case type: multiple_choice or
open_freeform. One row represents one audio sample that has at least one case
of that type. An audio can occur in both configs; its eval_cases JSON array
contains only cases matching the selected config. The audio column is an
embedded Hugging Face Audio feature and is playable in the Data Viewer.
ground_truth contains the complete human acoustic/semantic label as a JSON
string, including its annotation level.
The dataset currently contains authoring results. Model responses, scores and
leaderboard runs will be added as separate versioned tables later. Annotation
levels (L1 … L6) remain row metadata and are not dataset configs.
Level taxonomy
| Level | Bối cảnh audio | Mục tiêu cần chứng minh | Hallucination / lỗi cần bắt |
|---|---|---|---|
| L1 Clear Speech |
User ở gần, môi trường yên tĩnh, speech rõ, từ và câu đều dễ nghe. | Nhận đúng nội dung, từ khóa, intent và speaker attribute cơ bản. Đây là quality floor của hệ thống. | Bịa từ, sai intent hoặc thêm thông tin không có trong audio. |
| L2 Degraded Speech |
User ở xa hoặc tín hiệu yếu; vẫn nhận ra có người nói nhưng nhiều từ bắt đầu mơ hồ hoặc không liên tục. | Phân biệt được có speech, speaker/gender có thể nhận ra, nhưng chỉ khẳng định từ/câu/intent khi acoustic evidence đủ. | Đoán từ/câu/intent khi acoustic evidence yếu; overconfidence. |
| L3 Speech + Non-speech Noise |
Giọng user vẫn trội nhưng có fan, motor, HVAC, tiếng máy... làm giảm SNR. | Giữ đúng speech chính và nội dung khi acoustic quality suy giảm. Không biến noise thành speech. | Thêm/bớt từ do noise; suy diễn non-speech noise thành nội dung lời nói. |
| L4 Dominant Speaker + Competing Speech |
User chính nói rõ trên nền TV/radio/conversation của người khác. | Nhận đúng speaker chính và nội dung của người chính; không lấy speech nền làm nội dung của user. | Trộn lời TV/người khác vào câu user; gán sai nội dung cho speaker chính. |
| L5 Multi-speaker / Multi-turn Tracking |
Nhiều người nói qua nhiều turn; cần merge hoặc theo dõi liên tục speaker identity. | Bám đúng người gọi LuVox qua nhiều turn; giữ ổn định speaker/gender/main-user identity. | Speaker switch sai, merge nhầm turn, mất identity, gán nhầm câu cho người khác. |
| L6 Insufficient Semantic Evidence |
Có thể là audio xa/mờ/noisy, speech fragments; hoặc speech rất gần, âm lượng lớn, nghe rõ là có người nói nhưng không nghe ra từ/câu có nghĩa. | Phân biệt được ‘có speech’ với ‘nghe ra được từ/câu’ và ‘có đủ semantic evidence để hiểu intent’. Biết không khẳng định khi semantic evidence không đủ. | Bịa transcript, từ khóa, intent, thiết bị hoặc hành động cụ thể khi semantic evidence không đủ. Đây là level trọng yếu để đo hallucination. |
The level definitions are maintained in the shared taxonomy source used by the authoring project. Keep this table in sync when the evaluation framework changes.
Evaluation protocol
Each saved eval_case is evaluated independently. The runner combines the
audio sample with that case's prompt and sends them to the selected provider.
Model input
The model receives:
audio: the original audio bytes/file for theaudio_id;prompt: the case prompt, including its natural or constrained wording;- provider/model options such as model version, temperature, and timeout.
The model does not receive ground_truth, expected_result,
expected_result_class, expected_intent, forbidden_claims, or the judge
rubric. Those fields are scorer-side evidence and must not leak into the model
input. The runner stores the raw response, normalized response (when
applicable), latency, usage, and provider errors.
Closed-answer cases
binary and open_constrained authoring selections are materialized as
multiple_choice cases with choice_options. The correct expected_result is
the shuffled option key (A, B, C, or D). A reliable expected key is
required for deterministic scoring. A transcription case may use
normalized_match only when the human transcript is marked reliable; otherwise
it follows the open-Q&A judge path.
exact_match: compare the canonical answer literally.normalized_match: normalize case, whitespace, punctuation, and approved answer aliases, then compare the canonical answer.multiple_choice: score the selected option (A,B,C, …). Binary and constrained options are shuffled deterministically per audio, so the same semantic answer is not always assigned to the same position. If a case also asks for a reason, score the option deterministically and judge the reason separately; do not mix the two metrics.
The default decision is pass when the canonical answer equals
expected_result; otherwise it is fail. An answer that selects the right
option but adds a forbidden unsupported claim is still flagged and fails the
case. Missing expected_result makes a closed case incomplete and it must be
reviewed before benchmark scoring.
Open Q&A cases
open_freeform and other cases with scoring: llm_judge must not use raw string
exact-match. The judge receives the prompt, the model response, and the
scorer-side case specification:
ground_truth, the human-reviewed acoustic/semantic evidence for theaudio_id(parsed from the exported JSON string);expected_result, when a concrete reference exists;expected_result_class, which says whether content is supported, partial, insufficient,no_speech, or not applicable;expected_intentand its rubric, which define what evidence-supported answer should look like;forbidden_claims, which are hard negative constraints;hallucination_if, which adds case-specific failure conditions.
An empty expected_result is valid for open Q&A. In that situation the judge
must decide from expected_result_class plus expected_intent/rubric and
forbidden_claims, while using ground_truth to verify the evidence ceiling. In
particular, speech_presence, transcript_status, semantic_content,
intent_confidence, uncertain_spans, and label_notes help the judge decide
whether a claim is supportable. A missing or unavailable transcript is not
evidence for a guessed transcript. Ground truth is judge context only and must
never be sent to the model being evaluated.
The judge returns a structured label:
correct: answer is supported and calibrated;partial: captures only part of the supported content without inventing details;hallucinated: makes a claim that the audio/evidence does not support or violates a forbidden claim;overconfident: presents an uncertain or insufficient result as certain;unrelated: does not answer the requested capability;refusal: avoids the task without an evidence-based uncertainty statement.
The default pass mapping is correct → pass. partial is reported separately
and is not a strict pass unless the case rubric explicitly allows it.
hallucinated, overconfident, unrelated, and refusal → fail. For an
insufficient_evidence case, a clear statement that the content or intent
cannot be determined is correct; a specific unsupported answer is
hallucinated or overconfident, not a pass. For no_speech, the model must
not fabricate speech, transcript, or intent. not_applicable cases use their
closed-answer rule rather than inventing a semantic rubric.
Any matched forbidden_claim is a hard failure even when another part of the
answer is correct. The scorer should retain the violated claims and judge
rationale for auditability.
Result record and reporting
Every scored case should retain at least:
{
"score_label": "correct",
"pass": true,
"score": 1.0,
"judge_rationale": "...",
"violated_forbidden_claims": [],
"scorer_version": "..."
}
Closed-answer accuracy and open-answer judge labels must be reported
separately. natural and constrained prompt modes must not be merged into a
single metric, because constrained prompts explicitly provide an answer space
while natural prompts measure spontaneous uncertainty and hallucination.
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