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<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ajwain and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Applications of resin soap or Neem Seed Kernel Extract (NSKE) 5%, Neem oil (2%) at early stage of population build up Chemical Control measures = ...
1
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ajwain and Pest or Disease name is Jassids and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid excessive use of fertilizer especially N fertilizers Spray of 5 % neem seed kernel extract or crude neem oil spray @ 1% Biological Cont...
2
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ajwain and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove the infected plant parts and destroy them dont do composting as inoculum may spread through the wind and water Use of powdery mildew resis...
3
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ajwain and Pest or Disease name is Root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid high N applications in spring, maintain moderate to high levels of P and K according soil test Deep summer ploughing of field Adoption of crop ro...
4
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ajwain and Pest or Disease name is Seed bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Clean cultivation: Weeding and removing plants from the bunds can reduce the pest population Deep summer ploughing can reduce carry over population fr...
5
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Almond decline and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use only a single application of any soil-applied neonicotinoid per season Biological Control measures = Use natural enemies that prey on aphi...
6
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Almond kernel shrivel and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Deep summer ploughing Biological Control measures = Soil application of Azospirillum 20 gram per plant Chemical Control measures = S...
7
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Almond leaf scorch and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Disease free site Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray Streptocycline sulphate 9 percent + Tetracycline ...
8
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Alternaria leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Planting of orchand trees in north-south direction reduces disease incidence Good aeration with proper sunlight penetration reduces pathoge...
9
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Anthracnose and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Dead infected branches should be pruned. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Fungicide app...
10
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Applications of resin soap or Neem Seed Kernel Extract (NSKE) 5 percent , Neem oil (2 percent ) at early stage of population build up Biological Co...
11
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Brown rot blossom blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Removal of fallen and infected fruit and shoots from trees will help reduce disease load Pruning branches will increase air flow, allow...
12
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Crown gall and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Only plants disease-free nursery stock Avoid wounding the plants as much as possible; Biological Control measures = Fresh wounds can be treated wi...
13
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Hull rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Management of irrigation should be practiced. Reduce irrigation at hull split. Avoid excess nitrogen fertilizer and applications 45 to 60 days before h...
14
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Leaf footed bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Egg parasities, Gryon species, used for the better management Chemical Control measures = Spr...
15
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Leaf roller and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = The best strategy to manage leafrollers is to control larvae of the overwintering generation in spring Biological Control measures = The ...
16
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Pavement ant and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Monitor orchards for ants in april and may Remove nuts from the orchard floor as rapidly as possible following shaking to prevent ants from infesti...
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<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Scale and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Beetles such as Chilocorus orbus, Cybocephalus californicus. Some wasp species of Aphytis and Encarsia can mana...
18
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Shot hole and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Overhead watering should be avoided Remove and dispose of any infected buds,leaves, fruit and twigs Application of zinc sulfate at 12 kilograms per ac...
19
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Stink bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Brassica hirta and Bassica juncea can be used as trap crop for attracting the bug Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Lambda-cyhalothrin 5 ...
20
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Tent caterpillars and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = On small trees, infested twigs may be cut out and destroyed. Hand picking of larvae and destroy them. Biological Control measures = Spr...
21
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Almond and Pest or Disease name is Verticillium wilt and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Seed treatment and soil application of Trichoderma viride or Pseudomonas flurescens at 10gram per kilogram...
22
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Alternaria blotch and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Controlling red mite populations is essential to achieving control of Alternaria blotch. Foliar and ground applications of urea well after harv...
23
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Apple mosaic and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Applications of resin soap or Neem Seed Kernel Extract 5 percent or Neem oil (2 percent ) at early stage of population build up Biological Contr...
24
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Bitter pit and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Application of Calcium nitrate fertiliser 1.5 to 2.5 grams per litre of water ...
25
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Bitter rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Removing broad-leaf weeds in the orchard may remove source of inoculum. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray of Cap...
26
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Black rot canker and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune out dead or diseased branches. Remove mummified fruit, dead trees, dead or dying infected limbs Biological Control measures = ...
27
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Brown rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Choose resistant varieties when possible Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Foliar application of Carbendazim 50 percent...
28
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Cedar apple rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Rake up and dispose of fallen leaves and other debris under trees Gall removal has also been proposed as a method of disease management. By thin...
29
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Codling moth and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Thinning fruit clusters to reduce the larval penetration by close contact Removing and destroying infected fruit prior to larvae emergence precedin...
30
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Core rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Harvest fruit at the correct stage of maturity. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Foliar application of Azoxytrobin ...
31
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Cottony cushion scale and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Select healthy and pest free rootstock Collect and destroy the infested plant parts Biological Control measures = Field release of some ...
32
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Crown rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Selection of resistant root stock Avoid planting orchards in heavy, poorly drained soils The tree has not been girdled completely, remove the soil fro...
33
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Fire blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Selecting and planting of resistant varieties such as, Akane, Empire and Florina Prune out fire blight cankers and blighted twigs Biological Cont...
34
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Leaf hopper and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid excessive use of fertilizer especially N fertilizers Spray of 5 percent neem seed kernel extract or crude neem oil spray at 1 percent Bi...
35
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Marssonina blotch and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Proper sanitation of the orchard is necessary Collect and disperse fallen leaves and fruits by burning or burying them Prune trees properly to ...
36
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Penicillium blue mold and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Orchard sanitation to remove decayed fruit and organic debris in the orchard. on the orchard floor helps reduce inoculum levels of Penicill...
37
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Removing infected buds Plant trees in sunny locations with good air drainage. This reduces the humidity around trees and reduces the chances of di...
38
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Round headed apple tree borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Controlling apple scab will prevent the fruit susceptibility to rot fungi Protect trees against egg laying at the base of trunks(mo...
39
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Scab and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Choose resistant varieties when possible Rake under trees and destroy infected leaves to reduce the number of fungal spores available to start the disease c...
40
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Sooty blotch and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune the trees to allow good air circulation in the tree canopy Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray of Captan ...
41
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Stem borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune the branches containing grubs before they entered the tree trunk Remove other host trees such as Mulberry trees Kill the larvae by flexible wire...
42
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Stink bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Brassica hirta and Bassica juncea can be used as trap crop for attracting the bug Chemical Control measures = Spraying of Lambda-cyhalothrin 5 ...
43
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is White root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Choose disease-resistant varieties or cultivars, only plant in well-drained soil, and avoid overwatering Pruning out the infected roots and cut en...
44
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Apple and Pest or Disease name is Wooly aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use resistant root stocks M 778, M 779, MM 14, MM 110, MM 112 Scrub infested areas containing aphid colonies with coarse material such as water soake...
45
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Anabe roga and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Phytosanitation : The stumps of diseased plams left in the field should be removed along with roots and destroyed by burning. Repeated ploughing or...
46
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Bud rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Field sanitation practices like removal and destruction of fruit rot affected, dried bunches, shed nuts and the crowns of the palms affected by bud or...
47
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Crown chocking and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = In infected palms, the deficiency of nutrients, particularly nitrogen and zinc has been observed. Hence, nutrient management is important Bi...
48
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Inflorescence caterpillar and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Cut and burn the infested female flowers and inflorescence Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Open th...
49
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Inflorescence die back and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Field sanitation practices include removal and burning of infected dried bunches to reduce the inoculum level in the garden should be s...
50
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Kole roga and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Field sanitation practices include collection and destruction of the infected nuts and other plant parts should be strictly followed Prophylactic sp...
51
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Leaf blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collection and destruction of diseased plant parts helps in reduction of inoculum load of this disease. Chemical Control measures = Sprayin...
52
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Spindle bug and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = placement of thiamethoxam 25 Wettable granules of (2 gram) in perforated p...
53
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is White grub and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide adequate drainage facilities in the garden Collection and destruction of adult beetles during their peak period of emergence in the evening...
54
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is White mite and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide proper irrigation Cut and remove the dried leaves due to mite attack Biological Control measures = Conserve predatory mites, Amblyseiu...
55
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Arecanut and Pest or Disease name is Yellow leaf disease and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Balanced nutrient management (NPK at the rate of 100:40:140 grams per palm per year), organic manure application at the rate of 12 kilogra...
56
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Follow mustard trap crop IPM as mustard will attract all aphids after fl owering and main crop will be spared of the pest incidence Chemical Con...
57
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Downy mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Crop should be grown with wide spacing in well-drained soil Air movement and sunlight exposure helps in checking the disease initiation and deve...
58
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Fruit fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Soil application of neem cake @ 250 kg/ha immediately after germination and repeat at flowering followed by sprays of neem soap 1% at 10 days inte...
59
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Gummy stem blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid exotic hybrids and varieties due to high degree of susceptibility Summer ploughing and green manuring followed by Trichoderma applica...
60
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Leaf beetle and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Plough the fields just after harvesting destroy the hibernating adults Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Spray Di...
61
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Leaf miner and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Soil application of neem cake @ 250 kg/ha immediately after germination Destroy cotyledon leaves with leaf mining at 7 days after germination B...
62
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Mosaic virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Management of the disease involves destruction of diseased hosts and weeds Virus free seeds must be used to check the seed transmission Biolo...
63
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Ash Gourd and Pest or Disease name is Powdery mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use tolerant line Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Foliar spray of Carbendazim 50% WP at 1g/litre of wate...
64
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Mowing, chopping up, and then incorporating ferns during the dormant season may substantially reduce eggs in the area. Biological Control measures ...
65
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Army worm and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Management of weed around and in field Spraying Azadirachtin 00.03% WSP (300 PPM) Neem Oil Based at 5ml/litre of water Bird perches @ 4-8/ acre sho...
66
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Beetles and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Begin scouting plants in April and early May, as soon as asparagus spears emerge. Early harvest of spears cuts short the beetle’s life cycle Hand pic...
67
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Cutworm and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Management of weed around and in field Spraying Azadirachtin 00.03% WSP (300 PPM) Neem Oil Based at 5ml/litre of water Biological Control measur...
68
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Fusarium crown rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Treat seed with hot water or disinfectants to produce disease-free seedlings Do not establish new plantings where asparagus has been grown...
69
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Mosaic virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Follow mustard trap crop IPM as mustard will attract all aphids after flowering and main crop will be spared of the pest incidence Biological...
70
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Purple spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Good field sanitation Last season's fern growth, which is the primary inoculum source, should be burned (where permitted), chopped and incorporat...
71
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide adequate irrigation during the spring and summer fern period so that plants are neither over- nor under-watered Orient rows with the prevailing ...
72
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Asparagus and Pest or Disease name is Seedling blight and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = The destruction of the plant debris and volunteer asparagus seedlings helps to reduce the primary fungus inoculum in spring Biological C...
73
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Algal leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Clean up fallen leaves and remove diseased leaves from the plant. Good sanitation practices will help control this disease Biological Contro...
74
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Anthracnose and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide adequate drainage in flat areas. Plant on cambered beds Keep the field dry by planting avocadoes 6 metres (20 feet) by 6 metres (20 feet). ...
75
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Avacado sunblotch viroid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Removal of sunblotch-expressing or symptomless carrier trees is the primary mode for the control of disease spread ASBVd was reported ...
76
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Avocado scab and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove scabby fruits from the orchard as they often become primary sources of inoculum the following year if left in the trees during harvest Remo...
77
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Bacterial soft rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid damaging vegetables when weeding and during harvest Harvest only during dry conditions Carefully handle sweet potatoes during all stag...
78
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Black streak and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Maintaining plant health with good fertilizer and water practices, and preventing stress Biological Control measures = Chemical Control me...
79
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Persea mites and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Ensure the tree is adequately fertilized, pruned properly and irrigated to avoid unnecessary stress to the tree which can make them more susceptib...
80
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Phytophthora root rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid soils and soil conditions favorable to root rot development,including poorly drained, saline, or pathogen-infested soils Biologi...
81
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Stem end rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Prune out dead limbs and twigs. Dispose of dead wood and old fruit away from trees. Prune and harvest only during dry conditions Provide sufficien...
82
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Thrips and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Add coarse organic mulch (composted yard waste) beneath trees and maintain the mulch layer 6 inches thick to help reduce the survival of thrips that dro...
83
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Avacado and Pest or Disease name is Western avacado leaf roller and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Pruning trees so that terminal foliage does not touch helps to prevent leafroller movement between trees Biological Control me...
84
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Cercospora leaf spot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use disease-free seed for planting Remove all debris after harvest Good aeration with proper sunlight penetration reduces pathogen growth ...
85
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Cutworm and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Management of weed around and in field Spraying Azadirachtin 00.03 percent Water soluble powder (300 Parts Per Million) Neem Oil Based at 5 millilitre p...
86
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Downy mildew and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Grow downy mildew resistant varieties CO7,WCC 75, CO(Cu)9, TNAU-Cumbu Hybrid-CO9 Infested plants should be removed up to 45 days of sowing as and wh...
87
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Ergot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Adjust the date of sowing so that the crop does not flower during September- October when high rainfall and high humidity favor the disease. Grow resistant...
88
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Rust and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Remove the alternate hosts of rust such as brinjal Biological Control measures = Neem oil 3percent twice at 10 days intervals from initial disease appear...
89
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Shoot fly and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use resistant varieties like Co-1, CSH 15R, Maldandi and Hagari, M35-1, Swati, SPV 491, IS - 18551, 5566, 5285, 5613, ICSV 700, ICSV 705, Phule Yashoda...
90
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Smut and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Collect smutted earheads in cloth bags and destruct by dipping in boiling water. Deep summer ploughing helps to incorporate spores deep into the soil. Bi...
91
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Stem borer and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Sowing the lab lab or cowpea as an intercrop to minimise stemborer damage (Sorghum: Lab lab or cowpea 4:1). Set up of light traps 10 to 12 per acre ti...
92
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is Striga and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide adequate irrigation neither over- nor under-watered Orient rows with the prevailing wind, if possible, allow free flow of air through the field De...
93
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bajra and Pest or Disease name is White grub and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Provide adequate drainage facilities in the garden Collection and destruction of adult beetles during their peak period of emergence in the evening ho...
94
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bamboo and Pest or Disease name is Aphid and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Applications of resin soap or Neem Seed Kernel Extract (NSKE) 5%, Neem oil (2%) at early stage of population build up Biological Control measures ...
95
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bamboo and Pest or Disease name is Bamboo mite and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Ensure the tree is adequately fertilized and irrigated to avoid unnecessary stress to the tree which can make them more susceptible to mite attack ...
96
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bamboo and Pest or Disease name is Bamboo mosaic virus and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Use virus free planting materials Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measures = Dipping pruning and propagating tools in...
97
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bamboo and Pest or Disease name is Black sooty mold and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Control honeydew-producing insects as well as ants Good water management is essential. The plants need a steady supply of moisture, but at the ...
98
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bamboo and Pest or Disease name is Decay rot and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Avoid Overwatering of the plants All affected roots must be trimmed off and discarded. Biological Control measures = Chemical Control measur...
99
<s> [ISNT] Crop or plant name is Bamboo and Pest or Disease name is Leaf miner and its control measures or prevention measures are. .[/INST] Cultural Control measures = Soil application of neem cake @ 250 kg/ha immediately after germination Destroy cotyledon leaves with leaf mining at 7 days after germination Biol...
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