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tuberculosis ( tb ) is caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis , a member of the m. tuberculosis complex ( mtbc ) . according to the world health organization ( who ) , in 2010 , there were an estimated 12.0 million prevalent cases of tb ( equivalent to 178 cases per 100000 individuals ) and approximately 1.4 million ...
background : tuberculosis ( tb ) remains as one of the most serious infectious diseases in the world . pulmonary tuberculosis can occur with other pulmonary diseases caused by opportunistic organisms such as nocardia spp . particularly in immunocompromised patients . therefore , diagnosis of co - infection at the ...
1. Background 2. Objectives 3. Patients and Methods 3.1. Sputum Collection and Processing 3.2. DNA Extraction and PCR Assay 4. Results 4.1. Specimens 5. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background : tuberculosis ( tb ) remains as one of the most serious infectious diseases in the world . pulmonary tuberculosis can occur with other pulmonary diseases caused by opportunistic organisms such as nocardia spp . particularly ...
tuberculosis ( tb ) is caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis , a member of the m. tuberculosis complex ( mtbc ) . according to the world health organization ( who ) , in 2010 , there were an estimated 12.0 million prevalent cases of tb ( equivalent to 178 cases per 100000 individuals ) and approximately 1.4 million ...
proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( h mrs ) is a noninvasive technique that allows us to provide an in vivo assessment of brain tissue composition and this gives us an insight into the metabolic processes of neurologic disorders ( 1 , 2 ) . this technique 's ability to obtain good spatial localization and serial m...
this study was conducted to investigate the metabolic changes in the motor and motor association cortices following axonal injury in the internal capsule that was caused by deep intracerebral hematoma . using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( 1h mrs ) , the authors studied the primary motor cortices ( m-1 ) a...
INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Study participants None Statistical Analysis RESULTS DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : this study was conducted to investigate the metabolic changes in the motor and motor association cortices following axonal injury in the internal capsule that was caused by deep intracerebral hematoma . using proton magnetic resonance spe...
proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( h mrs ) is a noninvasive technique that allows us to provide an in vivo assessment of brain tissue composition and this gives us an insight into the metabolic processes of neurologic disorders ( 1 , 2 ) . this technique 's ability to obtain good spatial localization and serial m...
conversion disorder has one or more symptoms that affect voluntary motor or sensory function suggesting a neurological or other medical condition , but they are inconsistent with known neurological or musculoskeletal pathologies . instead , the symptoms are due to an unconscious expression of a psychological conflict o...
conversion disorders are more prevalent in childhood and adolescence , especially in females . they are usually associated with stressors and symptoms usually reflect a means to avoid the stressor , or also with a primary and secondary gain . this case report involves a similar situation where a young girl was treat...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION CONCLUSION Financial support and sponsorship Conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : conversion disorders are more prevalent in childhood and adolescence , especially in females . they are usually associated with stressors and symptoms usually reflect a means to avoid the stressor , or also with a primary and secondary ...
conversion disorder has one or more symptoms that affect voluntary motor or sensory function suggesting a neurological or other medical condition , but they are inconsistent with known neurological or musculoskeletal pathologies . instead , the symptoms are due to an unconscious expression of a psychological conflict o...
the study protocol was approved by the institutional review board of kim 's eye hospital , seoul , korea . all participants provided informed consent prior to enrollment and all procedures conformed to the guidelines of the declaration of helsinki . from june 2006 to july 2011 , 134 eyes from 132 patients who underwent...
purposeto compare the success rates , complications , and visual outcomes between silicone ahmed glaucoma valve ( agv ) implantation with 96 mm2 ( fp8 ) or 184 mm2 ( fp7 ) surface areas.methodsthis study is a retrospective review of the records from 132 adult patients ( 134 eyes ) that underwent silicone agv implant s...
Materials and Methods Participants Surgical procedures Statistical analyses Results Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : purposeto compare the success rates , complications , and visual outcomes between silicone ahmed glaucoma valve ( agv ) implantation with 96 mm2 ( fp8 ) or 184 mm2 ( fp7 ) surface areas.methodsthis study is a retrospective review of the r...
the study protocol was approved by the institutional review board of kim 's eye hospital , seoul , korea . all participants provided informed consent prior to enrollment and all procedures conformed to the guidelines of the declaration of helsinki . from june 2006 to july 2011 , 134 eyes from 132 patients who underwent...
the use of dental implants to support and retain dental prostheses has been demonstrated to be clinically efficacious . a precise fit between an implant abutment and a superstructure , determining the absence of bone tension , without the occlusal load , is an important factor for the long - term success of implant - s...
objectives : this study assessed the effect of cast rectifiers on the marginal misfit of cast ucla abutments compared to premachined ucla abutments . the influence of casting and porcelain baking on the marginal misfit of these components was also investigated.methods:two groups were analyzed : test group 10 cast u...
INTRODUCTION MATERIAL AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION CONCLUSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectives : this study assessed the effect of cast rectifiers on the marginal misfit of cast ucla abutments compared to premachined ucla abutments . the influence of casting and porcelain baking on the marginal misfit of these componen...
the use of dental implants to support and retain dental prostheses has been demonstrated to be clinically efficacious . a precise fit between an implant abutment and a superstructure , determining the absence of bone tension , without the occlusal load , is an important factor for the long - term success of implant - s...
diabetic neuropathy is a leading complication of diabetes mellitus , resulting in significant morbidity and mortality . although its exact pathogenesis is not fully understood , hyperglycemia does not appear to be the sole factor in the development of neuropathy in diabetic patients . enigmatically , recent reports hav...
diabetic neuropathic pain is reduced with tight glycemic control . however , strict control increases the risk of hypoglycemic episodes , which are themselves linked to painful neuropathy . this study explored the effects of hypoglycemia - related painful neuropathy . pretreatment with coenzyme q10 ( coq10 ) was...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : diabetic neuropathic pain is reduced with tight glycemic control . however , strict control increases the risk of hypoglycemic episodes , which are themselves linked to painful neuropathy . this study explored the effects of hypoglyce...
diabetic neuropathy is a leading complication of diabetes mellitus , resulting in significant morbidity and mortality . although its exact pathogenesis is not fully understood , hyperglycemia does not appear to be the sole factor in the development of neuropathy in diabetic patients . enigmatically , recent reports hav...
it is estimated that between 1.0 and 1.5 million individuals are infected with the human immunodeficiency virus ( hiv ) in the united states , with the majority likely to develop acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ( aids ) in the next decade . by mid-1988 over 57,000 cases of aids had been reported to the centers for d...
the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ( aids ) epidemic represents a growing challenge for the health care system and for case management models applied to persons with aids . the experience of san francisco highlights some of the issues involved in developing a case management system appropriate to the needs of pe...
Introduction Emergence of case management The current system The first phase: 1982-85 The second phase: 1985-86 The third phase: 1986-present Next steps Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ( aids ) epidemic represents a growing challenge for the health care system and for case management models applied to persons with aids . the experience of san francisco highlights some of the issu...
it is estimated that between 1.0 and 1.5 million individuals are infected with the human immunodeficiency virus ( hiv ) in the united states , with the majority likely to develop acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ( aids ) in the next decade . by mid-1988 over 57,000 cases of aids had been reported to the centers for d...
obesity is considered a major health problem and its prevalence has increased dramatically in the last decades , corresponding to the 36.9% of the men and the 38.0% of women worldwide . obesity is usually accompanied by other diseases , the most common being type 2 diabetes mellitus ( t2d ) , insulin resistance ( ir ) ...
obesity is considered a major health problem . however , mechanisms involved and its comorbidities are not elucidated . recent theories concerning the causes of obesity have focused on a limit to the functional capacity of adipose tissue , comparing it with other vital organs . this assumption has been the centr...
1. Introduction 2. Lipogenic Capacity of Adipose Tissue 3. Expandability of the Adipose Tissue 4. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : obesity is considered a major health problem . however , mechanisms involved and its comorbidities are not elucidated . recent theories concerning the causes of obesity have focused on a limit to the functional capacity of adipose tis...
obesity is considered a major health problem and its prevalence has increased dramatically in the last decades , corresponding to the 36.9% of the men and the 38.0% of women worldwide . obesity is usually accompanied by other diseases , the most common being type 2 diabetes mellitus ( t2d ) , insulin resistance ( ir ) ...
intestinal pseudo - obstruction ( ipso ) is defined as ineffective intestinal propulsion which occurs in the absence of mechanical or obstructive factors ( 1 ) . cases , in whom ipso is the primary clinical feature , are typically associated with connective tissue diseases . however , ipso presenting as the first manif...
intestinal pseudo - obstruction ( ipso ) and acute lupus pneumonitis ( alp ) are uncommon severe complications of systemic lupus erythematosus ( sle ) . the present study reports the case of a 26-year - old female who presented with abdominal pain , nausea and vomiting as initial symptoms . computed tomography ( c...
Introduction Case report Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : intestinal pseudo - obstruction ( ipso ) and acute lupus pneumonitis ( alp ) are uncommon severe complications of systemic lupus erythematosus ( sle ) . the present study reports the case of a 26-year - old female who presented with abd...
intestinal pseudo - obstruction ( ipso ) is defined as ineffective intestinal propulsion which occurs in the absence of mechanical or obstructive factors ( 1 ) . cases , in whom ipso is the primary clinical feature , are typically associated with connective tissue diseases . however , ipso presenting as the first manif...
military personnel face multiple stressors in their lives.1,2 studies have reported that stress occurs from risky assignments or missions,35 the demand for physical fitness , problems in interactions with peers and those of higher rank,6 sleep deprivation from shift work,7,8 deployment and separation from family,9 and ...
objectivethe mental health of military personnel varies as a result of different cultural , political , and administrative factors . the purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological morbidity and quality of life of military personnel in taiwan.materials and methodsthis cross - sectional study utilized the...
Introduction Materials and methods Subjects and clinical assessments Instruments General Health Questionnaire-12, Chinese version (CHQ)-12 World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument-BREF, Taiwan version Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Statistical analysis Ethical statement Results Discussion Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectivethe mental health of military personnel varies as a result of different cultural , political , and administrative factors . the purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological morbidity and quality of life of military p...
military personnel face multiple stressors in their lives.1,2 studies have reported that stress occurs from risky assignments or missions,35 the demand for physical fitness , problems in interactions with peers and those of higher rank,6 sleep deprivation from shift work,7,8 deployment and separation from family,9 and ...
the amateur wrestling community and maybe the entire sports community across the world were shocked by the deaths of 3 college wresters in the usa in six weeks in 1997 . the deaths of the athletes were attributed by autopsy to weight - loss performed in a short time the victims having undergone dehydration of up ...
[ purpose ] the present study aimed to identify weight - loss and hydration levels before competitions among elite wrestlers and determine the skeletal muscle damage and inflammation levels after dehydration . [ subjects ] seventy - two elite wrestlers who participated in the turkish wrestling championship . [...
INTRODUCTION SUBJECTS AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : [ purpose ] the present study aimed to identify weight - loss and hydration levels before competitions among elite wrestlers and determine the skeletal muscle damage and inflammation levels after dehydration . [ subjects ] seventy -...
the amateur wrestling community and maybe the entire sports community across the world were shocked by the deaths of 3 college wresters in the usa in six weeks in 1997 . the deaths of the athletes were attributed by autopsy to weight - loss performed in a short time the victims having undergone dehydration of up ...
primary spinal cord tumors represent 4.5% of all cns neoplasms and the most common tumor type is meningioma ( 24.4% ) ( 1 ) . spinal meningiomas are more common in elderly patients , mean age varying from 56 up to 66 years in different studies ( 3 - 6 ) ; in sandalcioglu et al.s study , the age range was 17 to 88 years...
backgroundpostoperative outcome of spinal meningiomas is an important issue in surgery decision - making . there are limited and conflicting data in the literature about the prognostic factors influencing recovery , especially about the histopathologic subtypes.objectivesthis study was carried out to evaluate the ef...
1. Background 2. Objectives 3. Patients and Methods 4. Results 5. Discussion 5.1. Histopathology 5.2. Gender 5.3. Age 5.4. Anatomical Location 5.5. Completeness of Resection 5.6. Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : backgroundpostoperative outcome of spinal meningiomas is an important issue in surgery decision - making . there are limited and conflicting data in the literature about the prognostic factors influencing recovery , especially about the...
primary spinal cord tumors represent 4.5% of all cns neoplasms and the most common tumor type is meningioma ( 24.4% ) ( 1 ) . spinal meningiomas are more common in elderly patients , mean age varying from 56 up to 66 years in different studies ( 3 - 6 ) ; in sandalcioglu et al.s study , the age range was 17 to 88 years...
cystic fibrosis ( cf ) is a fatal disorder characterized by chronic and progressive lung disease that determines morbidity and mortality of these patients . airways of cf patients show a chronic nonresolving neutrophilic inflammation , which increases upon infection and disease progression . neutrophil products , such ...
chronic obstructive lung disease determines morbidity and mortality of patients with cystic fibrosis ( cf ) . cf airways are characterized by a nonresolving neutrophilic inflammation . after pathogen contact or prolonged activation , neutrophils release dna fibres decorated with antimicrobial proteins , forming neut...
1. Introduction 2. Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : chronic obstructive lung disease determines morbidity and mortality of patients with cystic fibrosis ( cf ) . cf airways are characterized by a nonresolving neutrophilic inflammation . after pathogen contact or prolonged activation , ne...
cystic fibrosis ( cf ) is a fatal disorder characterized by chronic and progressive lung disease that determines morbidity and mortality of these patients . airways of cf patients show a chronic nonresolving neutrophilic inflammation , which increases upon infection and disease progression . neutrophil products , such ...
parenting stress escalates at a much faster rate among mothers of disabled children in comparison to mothers of non - disabled children . the addition of a disabled child to a family requires parents to adopt new roles and responsibilities and , in turn , creates a change in the function of the family system . ...
[ purpose ] the purpose of this research was two - fold : ( 1 ) to evaluate the effects of father s parenting participation on parenting stress among mothers with disabled children and ( 2 ) more specifically , to investigate the importance of fathers parenting participation in decreasing mothers parenting stres...
INTRODUCTION SUBJECTS AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : [ purpose ] the purpose of this research was two - fold : ( 1 ) to evaluate the effects of father s parenting participation on parenting stress among mothers with disabled children and ( 2 ) more specifically , to investigate the impo...
parenting stress escalates at a much faster rate among mothers of disabled children in comparison to mothers of non - disabled children . the addition of a disabled child to a family requires parents to adopt new roles and responsibilities and , in turn , creates a change in the function of the family system . ...
progressive nodular histiocytosis ( pnh ) is a rare normolipemic macrophage disorder first described by taunton et al . , in 1978 . it belongs to a subgroup of non - langerhans cell histiocytosis ( lchs ) , the juvenile xanthogranuloma ( jxg ) family , which includes xanthoma disseminatum ( xd ) , benign cephalic histi...
progressive nodular histiocytosis ( pnh ) is a rare normolipemic macrophage disorder and belongs to a subgroup of non - langerhans cell histiocytosis ( lchs ) which is characterized by a progressive course with no sign of spontaneous resolution but without systemic involvement . we report a 30-year - old gentleman w...
Introduction Case Report Investigations Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : progressive nodular histiocytosis ( pnh ) is a rare normolipemic macrophage disorder and belongs to a subgroup of non - langerhans cell histiocytosis ( lchs ) which is characterized by a progressive course with no sign of spontaneous reso...
progressive nodular histiocytosis ( pnh ) is a rare normolipemic macrophage disorder first described by taunton et al . , in 1978 . it belongs to a subgroup of non - langerhans cell histiocytosis ( lchs ) , the juvenile xanthogranuloma ( jxg ) family , which includes xanthoma disseminatum ( xd ) , benign cephalic histi...
desmoplastic fibroma ( df ) , a benign locally aggressive lesion of the bone is recognized as an intra - osseous counterpart of soft tissue fibromatosis and is usually seen affecting the long bones , pelvis and only occasionally presents itself as a jaw lesion . mandible is most commonly affected when compared to the m...
desmoplastic fibroma ( df ) is a benign intra - osseous neoplasm , that is , recognized as the intra - osseous counterpart of soft tissue fibromatosis in both gnathic and extra - gnathic sites . it has a propensity for locally aggressive behavior and local recurrence . an occurrence of intra - osseous lesion other...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION Financial support and sponsorship Conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : desmoplastic fibroma ( df ) is a benign intra - osseous neoplasm , that is , recognized as the intra - osseous counterpart of soft tissue fibromatosis in both gnathic and extra - gnathic sites . it has a propensity for locally aggressiv...
desmoplastic fibroma ( df ) , a benign locally aggressive lesion of the bone is recognized as an intra - osseous counterpart of soft tissue fibromatosis and is usually seen affecting the long bones , pelvis and only occasionally presents itself as a jaw lesion . mandible is most commonly affected when compared to the m...
in japan , elderly individuals defined as people aged 65 years or more are known to account for more than 25% of the population . as people age , there is a concomitant decrease in muscle strength1 . this age - related change affects their ability to walk2 . as the ability to walk of the elderly decreases , th...
[ purpose ] this study examined the relationships between joint moment and the control of the vertical ground reaction force during walking in the elderly and young male and female individuals . [ subjects and methods ] forty elderly people , 65 years old or older ( 20 males and 20 females ) , and 40 young peop...
INTRODUCTION SUBJECTS AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : [ purpose ] this study examined the relationships between joint moment and the control of the vertical ground reaction force during walking in the elderly and young male and female individuals . [ subjects and methods ] forty elderly ...
in japan , elderly individuals defined as people aged 65 years or more are known to account for more than 25% of the population . as people age , there is a concomitant decrease in muscle strength1 . this age - related change affects their ability to walk2 . as the ability to walk of the elderly decreases , th...
the economic impact of influenza is immense due to the large number of lost working hours , hospitalizations , further medical complications , and treatment costs . although vaccines against influenza exist , the rapid mutation of influenza virus calls for constant surveillance and annual vaccine reformulation . a huge...
flukb is a knowledge - based system focusing on data and analytical tools for influenza vaccine discovery . the main goal of flukb is to provide access to curated influenza sequence and epitope data and enhance the analysis of influenza sequence diversity and the analysis of targets of immune responses . flukb con...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. FluKB Database 4. FluKB Tools 5. Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : flukb is a knowledge - based system focusing on data and analytical tools for influenza vaccine discovery . the main goal of flukb is to provide access to curated influenza sequence and epitope data and enhance the analysis of influenza...
the economic impact of influenza is immense due to the large number of lost working hours , hospitalizations , further medical complications , and treatment costs . although vaccines against influenza exist , the rapid mutation of influenza virus calls for constant surveillance and annual vaccine reformulation . a huge...
nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( npc ) is an endemic disease within specific regions in the world . the highest incidence is found among southern chinese people , especially those of cantonese origin , whereas among caucasians from north american and other western countries it is sporadic . radiation therapy ( rt ) , alone o...
intrathoracic endotracheal metastasis from a very distant site is extremely rare . we report the first case of such a disease in a 68-year - old man with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who presented with a cough and hemoptysis 34 months after finishing radiotherapy . prior to tracheal metastasis , he developed a solitar...
Introduction Case Report Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : intrathoracic endotracheal metastasis from a very distant site is extremely rare . we report the first case of such a disease in a 68-year - old man with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who presented with a cough and hemoptysis 34 months after...
nasopharyngeal carcinoma ( npc ) is an endemic disease within specific regions in the world . the highest incidence is found among southern chinese people , especially those of cantonese origin , whereas among caucasians from north american and other western countries it is sporadic . radiation therapy ( rt ) , alone o...
though the exact incidence is unknown , it ranges from 3 - 10% in nulliparous population . it is a significant public health threat globally contributing greatly to maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity . extensive changes occur in the kidneys as part of the end - organ damage in preeclampsia . proteinuria occ...
background : it is well - known that estimation of 24-h urine protein and spot urine protein / creatinine ( p / c ) ratio are commonly performed investigations to assess proteinuria in preeclamptic women . serum uric acid has been shown to correlate well with disease severity in preeclampsia.materials and methods : ...
INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION CONCLUSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background : it is well - known that estimation of 24-h urine protein and spot urine protein / creatinine ( p / c ) ratio are commonly performed investigations to assess proteinuria in preeclamptic women . serum uric acid has been shown...
though the exact incidence is unknown , it ranges from 3 - 10% in nulliparous population . it is a significant public health threat globally contributing greatly to maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity . extensive changes occur in the kidneys as part of the end - organ damage in preeclampsia . proteinuria occ...
acute liver failure ( alf ) can be caused by the ingestion of mushrooms containing exceptionally powerful hepatotoxins . among mushroom intoxications , the amatoxin syndrome is of primary importance because it accounts for about 90% of fatalities . it is characterized by an asymptomatic incubation period followed by th...
mushroom poisoning is a relatively rare cause of acute liver failure ( alf ) . the present paper analyzes the pathogenesis , clinical features , prognostic indicators , and therapeutic strategies of alf secondary to ingestion of amanita phalloides , which represents the most common and deadly cause of mushroom poiso...
1. Introduction 2. Mechanism of 3. Clinical Features and Diagnosis 4. Treatment Strategies
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : mushroom poisoning is a relatively rare cause of acute liver failure ( alf ) . the present paper analyzes the pathogenesis , clinical features , prognostic indicators , and therapeutic strategies of alf secondary to ingestion of amanita...
acute liver failure ( alf ) can be caused by the ingestion of mushrooms containing exceptionally powerful hepatotoxins . among mushroom intoxications , the amatoxin syndrome is of primary importance because it accounts for about 90% of fatalities . it is characterized by an asymptomatic incubation period followed by th...
exogenous endophthalmitis generally arises from a direct breech of external - ocular barrier as a complication of ocular trauma or intraocular surgery . endogenous endophthalmitis is a rare form of endophthalmitis as it accounts for only 28% of all endophthalmitis cases [ 1 , 2 ] . endogenous endophthalmitis is caused ...
purpose . to evaluate the clinical features , microbiological spectrum , and treatment outcomes of endogenous endophthalmitis . methods . retrospective review of consecutive cases with infective endogenous endophthalmitis presenting from 2000 to 2007 . the main outcome measure was the visual outcome at the lat...
1. Introduction 2. Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : purpose . to evaluate the clinical features , microbiological spectrum , and treatment outcomes of endogenous endophthalmitis . methods . retrospective review of consecutive cases with infective endogenous endophthalmitis presenting...
exogenous endophthalmitis generally arises from a direct breech of external - ocular barrier as a complication of ocular trauma or intraocular surgery . endogenous endophthalmitis is a rare form of endophthalmitis as it accounts for only 28% of all endophthalmitis cases [ 1 , 2 ] . endogenous endophthalmitis is caused ...
disc herniation protrudes mediolaterally into the spinal canal , the migration of the lumbar intervertebral disc fragment to the posterior epidural space is a rare event . rapid advances in neurosurgical knowledge and technology are putting increased pressure on neurosurgeons to process huge quantities of information ,...
disc fragments are well known to migrate to superior , inferior , or lateral sites in the anterior epidural space , posterior epidural migrated lumbar disc fragments is an extremely rare disorder , 61 cases have been reported to date . however , there were no cases with perforated ligamentum flavum ( lf ) . we rep...
Introduction Patient and Observation Operative approach Discussion Conclusion Financial support and sponsorship Conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : disc fragments are well known to migrate to superior , inferior , or lateral sites in the anterior epidural space , posterior epidural migrated lumbar disc fragments is an extremely rare disorder , 61 cases have been reported to date . ...
disc herniation protrudes mediolaterally into the spinal canal , the migration of the lumbar intervertebral disc fragment to the posterior epidural space is a rare event . rapid advances in neurosurgical knowledge and technology are putting increased pressure on neurosurgeons to process huge quantities of information ,...
mosseri et al.1 ) reported that conduction disturbances were more frequent in patients with compromised blood flow of the septal branches after coronary artery bypass grafting ( cabg ) operation . they analyzed the association of conduction disturbance and the location of cad in 43 patients , who had permanent pacemake...
background and objectivesthe causal relationship of clinically - significant atrioventricular block ( avb ) and coronary artery disease ( cad ) is uncertain . we investigated whether cad is related to irreversible avb that requires treatment with a permanent pacemaker.subjects and methodswe included 188 consecutive ...
Introduction Subjects and Methods Study design and data collection Coronary artery disease Statistical analysis Results Patient characteristics Coronary artery disease and reversibility of atrioventricular block Factors associated with reversibility of atrioventricular block Discussion Limitations Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background and objectivesthe causal relationship of clinically - significant atrioventricular block ( avb ) and coronary artery disease ( cad ) is uncertain . we investigated whether cad is related to irreversible avb that requires trea...
mosseri et al.1 ) reported that conduction disturbances were more frequent in patients with compromised blood flow of the septal branches after coronary artery bypass grafting ( cabg ) operation . they analyzed the association of conduction disturbance and the location of cad in 43 patients , who had permanent pacemake...
end - stage renal disease ( esrd ) is a major healthcare problem worldwide , especially in developing countries . according to centers for disease control and prevention ( cdc ) , more than 10% , or more than 20 million , people aged 20 years and older in the usa have chronic kidney diseases ( ckd ) . in india , due to...
nutrition is one of the key parameters in predicting morbidity and mortality in patients with end - stage renal disease ( esrd ) on hemodialysis . body weight , body mass index , and visceral protein levels ( serum protein , albumin , prealbumin , and transferrin ) have traditionally been used as markers for nutriti...
Introduction Materials and Methods Study design Statistical analysis Results Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : nutrition is one of the key parameters in predicting morbidity and mortality in patients with end - stage renal disease ( esrd ) on hemodialysis . body weight , body mass index , and visceral protein levels ( serum protein , albumin , p...
end - stage renal disease ( esrd ) is a major healthcare problem worldwide , especially in developing countries . according to centers for disease control and prevention ( cdc ) , more than 10% , or more than 20 million , people aged 20 years and older in the usa have chronic kidney diseases ( ckd ) . in india , due to...
there have been questions about its class i versus ii versus iii classification , or it being a lever in the first place [ 1416 ] and the loading assumptions . but it is the lever model , coupled with the bending beam analogy of the mandible that form the foundation of the generally accepted ( longitudinal ) stre...
objectives . the purpose of this analytical study was to examine and critique the engineering foundations of commonly accepted biomechanical principles of mandible fracture repair . materials and methods . basic principles of static equilibrium were applied to intact and plated mandibles , but instead of the t...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectives . the purpose of this analytical study was to examine and critique the engineering foundations of commonly accepted biomechanical principles of mandible fracture repair . materials and methods . basic principles of stat...
there have been questions about its class i versus ii versus iii classification , or it being a lever in the first place [ 1416 ] and the loading assumptions . but it is the lever model , coupled with the bending beam analogy of the mandible that form the foundation of the generally accepted ( longitudinal ) stre...
saccades are described as fast eye movements in which a target is tracked by registering the image of that target on the fovea . the saccade neural network requires involvement of a series of neurons designed to imitate the behavior of actual neuronal populations in the horizontal saccade controller . a generic neuro...
a neural network model of biophysical neurons in the midbrain is presented to drive a muscle fiber oculomotor plant during horizontal monkey saccades . neural circuitry , including omnipause neuron , premotor excitatory and inhibitory burst neurons , long lead burst neuron , tonic neuron , interneuron , abducens nuc...
1. Introduction 2. Neural Network 3. Firing Characteristics of Each Type of Neuron 4. Neural Modeling 5. Linear Homeomorphic Model of the Muscle 6. Simulation Results 7. Discussion 8. Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : a neural network model of biophysical neurons in the midbrain is presented to drive a muscle fiber oculomotor plant during horizontal monkey saccades . neural circuitry , including omnipause neuron , premotor excitatory and inhibitory b...
saccades are described as fast eye movements in which a target is tracked by registering the image of that target on the fovea . the saccade neural network requires involvement of a series of neurons designed to imitate the behavior of actual neuronal populations in the horizontal saccade controller . a generic neuron ...
electronic cigarettes are battery - operated devices that deliver nicotine to the lungs by evaporation of a liquid . chronic idiopathic neutrophilia is a condition characterized by elevated white blood cell and neutrophil counts without any underlying disease ; smoking has been implicated as a potential cause . a male ...
introduction : smoking is a major risk factor for a variety of diseases . electronic cigarettes are battery - operated devices that deliver nicotine to the lungs by evaporation of a liquid . chronic idiopathic neutrophilia is a condition characterized by elevated white blood cell and neutrophil counts without any un...
Introduction: Case Presentation: Conclusion: Introduction Case Presentation Discussion Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : introduction : smoking is a major risk factor for a variety of diseases . electronic cigarettes are battery - operated devices that deliver nicotine to the lungs by evaporation of a liquid . chronic idiopathic neutrophilia is a conditio...
electronic cigarettes are battery - operated devices that deliver nicotine to the lungs by evaporation of a liquid . chronic idiopathic neutrophilia is a condition characterized by elevated white blood cell and neutrophil counts without any underlying disease ; smoking has been implicated as a potential cause . a male ...
based on the results of 5 randomized clinical trials ( rcts ) , mechanical thrombectomy using the stent - retriever has been approved as standard treatment for acute anterior circulation stroke due to occlusions of the internal carotid artery ( ica ) or the m1 segment of the middle cerebral artery ( mca ) . recent stud...
background and purpose predictive factors associated with stent - retriever thrombectomy for patients with acute anterior circulation stroke remain to be elucidated . this study aimed to investigate clinical and procedural factors predictive of good outcome and mortality after stent - retriever thrombectomy in a large...
Introduction Methods Patients Endovascular treatment Statistical analysis Results Discussion Conclusions
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background and purpose predictive factors associated with stent - retriever thrombectomy for patients with acute anterior circulation stroke remain to be elucidated . this study aimed to investigate clinical and procedural factors predict...
based on the results of 5 randomized clinical trials ( rcts ) , mechanical thrombectomy using the stent - retriever has been approved as standard treatment for acute anterior circulation stroke due to occlusions of the internal carotid artery ( ica ) or the m1 segment of the middle cerebral artery ( mca ) . recent stud...
a 65-year - old man with intermittent , colicky periumbilical pain which first occurred two months earlier was admitted to hospital . he had an eight - year history of congestive heart failure caused by mitral valvular regurgitation and atrial fibrillation . he was nonalcoholic , and there was no history of diarrhea , ...
phlegmonous enteritis is a rare infective inflammatory disease of the intestine , predominantly involving the submucosal layer . it is difficult to diagnose and often fatal . its association with alcoholism and various liver diseases , although rarely reported , is well documented . we report a case of phlegmono...
CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : phlegmonous enteritis is a rare infective inflammatory disease of the intestine , predominantly involving the submucosal layer . it is difficult to diagnose and often fatal . its association with alcoholism and various liver diseases ...
a 65-year - old man with intermittent , colicky periumbilical pain which first occurred two months earlier was admitted to hospital . he had an eight - year history of congestive heart failure caused by mitral valvular regurgitation and atrial fibrillation . he was nonalcoholic , and there was no history of diarrhea , ...
neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood and accounts for 7% of malignancies in patients younger than 15 years . it originates from the sympathetic nervous system , and in particular from a developing and incompletely committed precursor cell derived from neural - crest tissues . neuroblas...
neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood . its presenting signs and symptoms may be highly variable , depending on the location of the primary tumor and its local or metastatic diffusion and , rarely , with paraneoplastic syndrome such as opsoclonus - myoclonus - ataxia syndrome and gas...
Introduction Case Report Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood . its presenting signs and symptoms may be highly variable , depending on the location of the primary tumor and its local or metastatic diffusion and , rarely , with...
neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood and accounts for 7% of malignancies in patients younger than 15 years . it originates from the sympathetic nervous system , and in particular from a developing and incompletely committed precursor cell derived from neural - crest tissues . neuroblas...
mature mirnas are short single - stranded rna molecules , approximately 1923 nucleotides in length . the mirna sequence is encoded in a stem - loop structure in the primary transcript that is cleaved in the nucleus by the ribonuclease iii enzyme drosha to form the precursor mirna ( pre - mirna ) . the pre - mirna is su...
micrornas ( mirnas ) are a class of recently identified noncoding rnas that regulate gene expression at posttranscriptional level . due to the large number of genes regulated by mirnas , mirnas play important roles in many cellular processes . emerging evidence indicates that mirnas are dysregulated in pituitary a...
1. MicroRNAs 2. Pituitary Adenomas 3. MicroRNAs in Pituitary Adenomas 4. Conclusion and Future Perspectives
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : micrornas ( mirnas ) are a class of recently identified noncoding rnas that regulate gene expression at posttranscriptional level . due to the large number of genes regulated by mirnas , mirnas play important roles in many cellular proc...
mature mirnas are short single - stranded rna molecules , approximately 1923 nucleotides in length . the mirna sequence is encoded in a stem - loop structure in the primary transcript that is cleaved in the nucleus by the ribonuclease iii enzyme drosha to form the precursor mirna ( pre - mirna ) . the pre - mirna is su...
altmetrics creates a new approach to evaluating the impact of publications by considering the number of downloads , shares , and discussions on social networks.1 this approach does not replace the traditional bibliometric indicators , such as impact factor and h - index , but rather focuses on new aspects of publicatio...
in this study , we investigated the impact of scientific publications of the italian simpar ( study in multidisciplinary pain research ) group by using altmetrics , defined as nontraditional metrics constituting an alternative to more traditional citation - impact metrics , such as impact factor and h - index . by cor...
Introduction Materials and methods Statistical analysis Results Discussion and conclusion Supplementary material
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : in this study , we investigated the impact of scientific publications of the italian simpar ( study in multidisciplinary pain research ) group by using altmetrics , defined as nontraditional metrics constituting an alternative to more tra...
altmetrics creates a new approach to evaluating the impact of publications by considering the number of downloads , shares , and discussions on social networks.1 this approach does not replace the traditional bibliometric indicators , such as impact factor and h - index , but rather focuses on new aspects of publicatio...
clinical presentation is variable and may include : skin manifestations like recurrent oral or genital ulcers as well as , cns , articular , and ocular signs as described by the international study group of behet 's disease as the key diagnostic features1 ) . diverse vasculopathies and thrombophilia of any size and in ...
behet 's disease with concomitant thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura ( ttp ) , coronary artery stenosis and coronary artery pseudo aneurysm is rare . here we report a case of behet 's disease with several cardiovascular complications , namely : pericarditis , deep vein thrombosis ( dvt ) , ttp , coronary artery ste...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : behet 's disease with concomitant thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura ( ttp ) , coronary artery stenosis and coronary artery pseudo aneurysm is rare . here we report a case of behet 's disease with several cardiovascular complications ,...
clinical presentation is variable and may include : skin manifestations like recurrent oral or genital ulcers as well as , cns , articular , and ocular signs as described by the international study group of behet 's disease as the key diagnostic features1 ) . diverse vasculopathies and thrombophilia of any size and in ...
like most other cells and organisms , bacteria and archaea need to handle the threat of viral infection that kill the organism or reduce their fitness . it matters little how successful an organisms is at other aspects of its life if it can not deal with its viruses . that fact contributes to the multitude of anti - vi...
abstractvirus - host interaction is a key process in understanding the ecology and evolution of life . the study of the crispr - cas rna - guided adaptive immune systems of bacteria and archaea has added to our understanding of the virus defense mechanisms of microorganisms . the molecular details of the crispr - ...
Introduction Phage-host dynamics in natural communities Experiments on phage-host interaction in the laboratory The importance of different anti-virus strategies Role of diversity in CRISPR-Cas immune systems The effect of anti-CRISPR proteins Summary Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : abstractvirus - host interaction is a key process in understanding the ecology and evolution of life . the study of the crispr - cas rna - guided adaptive immune systems of bacteria and archaea has added to our understanding of the viru...
like most other cells and organisms , bacteria and archaea need to handle the threat of viral infection that kill the organism or reduce their fitness . it matters little how successful an organisms is at other aspects of its life if it can not deal with its viruses . that fact contributes to the multitude of anti - vi...
two classes of agents , those targeting the m2 ion - channel and those targeting neuramindase , are available to treat or prevent influenza infection . the emergence of resistance to the m2 ion - channel inhibiting drugs , amantadine and rimantadine , has limited their clinical utility . resistance to neuramini...
seasonal and pandemic influenza outbreaks remain a major human health problem . inhibition of the endonuclease activity of influenza rna - dependent rna polymerase is attractive for the development of new agents for the treatment of influenza infection . our earlier studies identified a series of 5- and ...
Introduction Chemistry Results and Discussion Experimental Section
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : seasonal and pandemic influenza outbreaks remain a major human health problem . inhibition of the endonuclease activity of influenza rna - dependent rna polymerase is attractive for the development of new agents for the treatmen...
two classes of agents , those targeting the m2 ion - channel and those targeting neuramindase , are available to treat or prevent influenza infection . the emergence of resistance to the m2 ion - channel inhibiting drugs , amantadine and rimantadine , has limited their clinical utility . resistance to neuramini...
a 57-year - old woman was admitted to our hospital for further evaluation of a mass located in the upper abdomen , and this mass was incidentally detected by an abdominal ultrasound exam during a medical checkup . the patient presented with recurrent abdominal distension without any other complaints . her medical histo...
extragonadal yolk sac tumor ( yst ) is a relatively rare entity . we describe here the case of an extragonadal yst that occurred in the pancreas with hepatic metastasis in an adult woman . the contrast enhanced ct images of the abdomen revealed a heterogeneous , solitary mass occupying the pancreatic neck and body...
CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : extragonadal yolk sac tumor ( yst ) is a relatively rare entity . we describe here the case of an extragonadal yst that occurred in the pancreas with hepatic metastasis in an adult woman . the contrast enhanced ct images of the abdome...
a 57-year - old woman was admitted to our hospital for further evaluation of a mass located in the upper abdomen , and this mass was incidentally detected by an abdominal ultrasound exam during a medical checkup . the patient presented with recurrent abdominal distension without any other complaints . her medical histo...
rheumatoid arthritis ( ra ) is the most common rheumatoid condition and affects approximately 2% of adult population . the onset of the disease usually takes place between the 45 and 55 year of age and , if not diagnosed early , it rapidly leads to permanent deformities of the motor organs . the most frequently affecte...
ultrasound examination is becoming more and more common in patients with rheumatoid diseases . above all , it enables the assessment of articular soft tissues and constitutes a non - invasive examination . in a rheumatologist 's everyday practice , it is conducted at the stage of initial diagnosis as well as to mo...
Introduction Ultrasound in the diagnosis of rheumatoid hand Conflict of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : ultrasound examination is becoming more and more common in patients with rheumatoid diseases . above all , it enables the assessment of articular soft tissues and constitutes a non - invasive examination . in a rheumatologist 's everyda...
rheumatoid arthritis ( ra ) is the most common rheumatoid condition and affects approximately 2% of adult population . the onset of the disease usually takes place between the 45 and 55 year of age and , if not diagnosed early , it rapidly leads to permanent deformities of the motor organs . the most frequently affecte...
osteoarthritis ( oa ) is the most common form of arthritis and the leading cause of disability , especially among older adults . the disease process leads to limitation of joint movement , joint deformity , tenderness , inflammation , and severe pain . oa is characterized by progressive loss of cartilage from the artic...
summarybackgroundcelecoxib has a positive effect on human osteoarthritic cartilage , but the mechanisms remain unclear . the aim of this study was to test whether celecoxib could inhibit the apoptosis of chondrocyte and ameliorate type ii collagen synthesis to relieve symptoms of oa ( osteoarthritis).material / meth...
Background Material and Methods Animals HE staining observation Immunohistochemical study of type II collage in chondrocyte Chondrocyte apoptosis detection Transmission electron microscope observation Statistical analysis Results Observation an animal model of OA Histological observation of articular cartilage The expr...
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : summarybackgroundcelecoxib has a positive effect on human osteoarthritic cartilage , but the mechanisms remain unclear . the aim of this study was to test whether celecoxib could inhibit the apoptosis of chondrocyte and ameliorate type ...
osteoarthritis ( oa ) is the most common form of arthritis and the leading cause of disability , especially among older adults . the disease process leads to limitation of joint movement , joint deformity , tenderness , inflammation , and severe pain . oa is characterized by progressive loss of cartilage from the artic...
although the introduction of dopamine agonists in the management of acromegaly has opened new doors for a non - invasive approach to this clinical problem , this therapy has not proved wholly satisfactory . long - term treatment with such compounds has resulted in normalization of levels of plasma growth hormone in abo...
recently , sms 201 - 995 , a long acting somatostatin analogue , has been used in successful therapy for inhibition of growth hormone ( gh ) levels in acromegaly . but , it was reported that inhibitory and clinical effects in the individual patient were different in many cases . therefore , to find the predictive fa...
INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS RESULTS Response to SMS 201-995 Response to TRH Stimulation Response to GHRH Stimulation Patterns of Diurnal Variation DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : recently , sms 201 - 995 , a long acting somatostatin analogue , has been used in successful therapy for inhibition of growth hormone ( gh ) levels in acromegaly . but , it was reported that inhibitory and clinical effects in the indivi...
although the introduction of dopamine agonists in the management of acromegaly has opened new doors for a non - invasive approach to this clinical problem , this therapy has not proved wholly satisfactory . long - term treatment with such compounds has resulted in normalization of levels of plasma growth hormone in abo...
the potential relevance of endothelial activation biomarkers to sepsis has been raised in both this journal and others [ 1 - 3 ] . biomarkers for sepsis associated with the endothelial glycocalyx remain relatively unknown , however , and this commentary attempts to reverse this omission . the term glycocalyx ( sweet hu...
sepsis is the third largest cause of death in industrialised countries , but treatment remains largely supportive and effective therapeutic interventions are urgently needed . disruption and dysfunction of the microvascular endothelium leading directly or indirectly to multiple organ failure are now recognised to un...
None Abbreviations Competing interests
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : sepsis is the third largest cause of death in industrialised countries , but treatment remains largely supportive and effective therapeutic interventions are urgently needed . disruption and dysfunction of the microvascular endothelium ...
the potential relevance of endothelial activation biomarkers to sepsis has been raised in both this journal and others [ 1 - 3 ] . biomarkers for sepsis associated with the endothelial glycocalyx remain relatively unknown , however , and this commentary attempts to reverse this omission . the term glycocalyx ( sweet hu...
aldose reductase ( ar ) is a key enzyme in the polyol pathway known to play important roles in the cataract formation and the pathogenesis of diabetic complications such as neuropathy , nephropathy , and retinopathy . several naturally occurring and synthetic ar inhibitors with diverse structures have been studied in e...
to evaluate the aldose reductase ( ar ) enzyme inhibitory ability of prunella vulgaris l. extract , six compounds were isolated and tested for their effects . the components were subjected to in vitro bioassays to investigate their inhibitory assays using rat lens aldose reductase ( rar ) and human recombinant ar ( ...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results and Discussion 4. Conclusions
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : to evaluate the aldose reductase ( ar ) enzyme inhibitory ability of prunella vulgaris l. extract , six compounds were isolated and tested for their effects . the components were subjected to in vitro bioassays to investigate their inhi...
aldose reductase ( ar ) is a key enzyme in the polyol pathway known to play important roles in the cataract formation and the pathogenesis of diabetic complications such as neuropathy , nephropathy , and retinopathy . several naturally occurring and synthetic ar inhibitors with diverse structures have been studied in e...
the study design included a one - group ( internal ) comparison in which each intersection acted as its own control through comparison of the number of pedestrian motor vehicle collisions ( per intersection - month ) before and after pcs installation . ethics approval for the study was provided by the ethics review bo...
objectiveto determine whether pedestrian countdown signals ( pcs ) reduce pedestrian motor vehicle collisions in the city of toronto , canada.methodsa quasi - experimental study design was used to evaluate the effect of pcs on the number of pedestrian motor vehicle collisions in the city of toronto , from january ...
Methods Results Intersections with PCS Pedestrianmotor vehicle collisions Crude incidence and RR Discussion Conclusion Implications
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectiveto determine whether pedestrian countdown signals ( pcs ) reduce pedestrian motor vehicle collisions in the city of toronto , canada.methodsa quasi - experimental study design was used to evaluate the effect of pcs on the numb...
the study design included a one - group ( internal ) comparison in which each intersection acted as its own control through comparison of the number of pedestrian motor vehicle collisions ( per intersection - month ) before and after pcs installation . ethics approval for the study was provided by the ethics review bo...
briefly , the reveal registry is a multicenter observational , prospective registry involving 55 university - affiliated and community hospital - based pulmonary hypertension centers in the united states . each of the participating sites received institutional review board approval ( e - table 1 ) . patients with pah (...
background : hospitalization is an important outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension ( pah ) , shown previously to correlate with survival . using the registry to evaluate early and long - term pah disease management ( reveal registry ) , we sought to characterize first - time hospitalizations and their effect on s...
TRIAL REGISTRY: Materials and Methods Results Causes of PAH-Related and PAH-Unrelated Hospitalizations Patient Demographics and Disease Characteristics at Enrollment That Predict Hospitalization Characterization of PAH-Related and PAH-Unrelated Hospitalizations Freedom From Hospitalization Survival Discussion Conclusio...
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background : hospitalization is an important outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension ( pah ) , shown previously to correlate with survival . using the registry to evaluate early and long - term pah disease management ( reveal registry ...
briefly , the reveal registry is a multicenter observational , prospective registry involving 55 university - affiliated and community hospital - based pulmonary hypertension centers in the united states . each of the participating sites received institutional review board approval ( e - table 1 ) . patients with pah (...
idiopathic intracranial hypertension ( iih ) , previously termed pseudotumor cerebri and benign intracranial hypertension , is a syndrome of increased intracranial pressure ( icp ) of unknown etiology , without clinical , laboratory or radiological evidence of intracranial pathology . while the exact pathogenesis remai...
idiopathic intracranial hypertension ( iih ) is a headache syndrome with raised csf pressure in the absence of an intracranial mass lesion . though earlier confined to excluding intracranial lesions , magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) in recent years has been shown to identify intracranial changes from prolonged rais...
Introduction Case Report Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : idiopathic intracranial hypertension ( iih ) is a headache syndrome with raised csf pressure in the absence of an intracranial mass lesion . though earlier confined to excluding intracranial lesions , magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) in...
idiopathic intracranial hypertension ( iih ) , previously termed pseudotumor cerebri and benign intracranial hypertension , is a syndrome of increased intracranial pressure ( icp ) of unknown etiology , without clinical , laboratory or radiological evidence of intracranial pathology . while the exact pathogenesis remai...
schizophrenia , affecting around 1% of the population , is a severe disorder involving chronic or recurrent psychosis and long - term deterioration in functional capacity ( 1 ) . the characteristic onset of schizophrenia in early adulthood , its lifelong course , and debilitating symptoms , plus its high burden on care...
background : zinc can modulate fast - excitatory transmission , facilitate the release of amino butyric acid and potentiate nicotinic acetylcholine receptors . there are also emerging evidences discussing the implication of these neurotransmitters in pathophysiology of schizophrenia.objectives:the purpose of this stud...
1. Background 2. Objectives 3. Patients and Methods 3.1. Trial Design 3.2. Participants 3.3. Interventions 3.4. Outcomes 3.5. Safety 3.6. Randomization, Allocation Concealment, and Blinding 3.7. Statistical Analysis 4. Results 4.1. Patient Disposition and Characteristics 4.2. Outcomes 5. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background : zinc can modulate fast - excitatory transmission , facilitate the release of amino butyric acid and potentiate nicotinic acetylcholine receptors . there are also emerging evidences discussing the implication of these neurotra...
schizophrenia , affecting around 1% of the population , is a severe disorder involving chronic or recurrent psychosis and long - term deterioration in functional capacity ( 1 ) . the characteristic onset of schizophrenia in early adulthood , its lifelong course , and debilitating symptoms , plus its high burden on care...
the findings reported here draw on answers to questions added to the two major cohort studies of hiv - positive people in ontario , the ontario hiv treatment network cohort study ( ocs ) ( http://www.ohtncohortstudy.ca/ ) ( n = 959 ) and the positive spaces , healthy places cohort study ( pshp ) ( http://www.pshp.ca/...
responses to the largest surveys of hiv - positive people in ontario show that most either disclose to or do not have partners who are hiv - negative or of unknown status . non - disclosure strategies and assumptions are reported by relatively small sets of people with some variation according to employment status ,...
Methods Demographic characteristics Expectations regarding disclosure by partners The multiple rationalities of disclosure Poz on poz sex Constructions of responsibility Collective or interpersonal responsibility Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : responses to the largest surveys of hiv - positive people in ontario show that most either disclose to or do not have partners who are hiv - negative or of unknown status . non - disclosure strategies and assumptions are reported by rel...
the findings reported here draw on answers to questions added to the two major cohort studies of hiv - positive people in ontario , the ontario hiv treatment network cohort study ( ocs ) ( http://www.ohtncohortstudy.ca/ ) ( n = 959 ) and the positive spaces , healthy places cohort study ( pshp ) ( http://www.pshp.ca/...
the control of pain , a complex and subjective experience , is critical to clinical success in caring for patients . opioids such as oxycodone , methadone and morphine are the recommended therapy by the world health organization and the european association for palliative care for moderate to severe pain . however , th...
physicians continue to struggle with the clinical management of pain , in part because of the large interindividual variability in the efficacy , occurrence of side effects and undesired severe adverse drug reactions from the prescribed analgesics . pharmacogenomics , the study of how an individual 's genetic inheri...
Current management of pain Clinically relevant candidate genes for pain management Limitations and future directions of pharmacogenomics for pain management Abbreviations Competing interests Authors' contributions Authors' information Acknowledgements
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : physicians continue to struggle with the clinical management of pain , in part because of the large interindividual variability in the efficacy , occurrence of side effects and undesired severe adverse drug reactions from the prescribed a...
the control of pain , a complex and subjective experience , is critical to clinical success in caring for patients . opioids such as oxycodone , methadone and morphine are the recommended therapy by the world health organization and the european association for palliative care for moderate to severe pain . however , th...
in many circumstances people experience external events by a number of different sensory modalities . for example , when someone is talking , there is auditory and visual information that is initially processed by specialized neural pathways . ultimately , though , the different sensory signals are integrated into a co...
it is known that the brain adaptively recalibrates itself to small ( 100 ms ) auditory visual ( av ) temporal asynchronies so as to maintain intersensory temporal coherence . here we explored whether spatial disparity between a sound and light affects av temporal recalibration . participants were exposed to a tr...
Introduction Method Participants Stimuli Design Procedure Results Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : it is known that the brain adaptively recalibrates itself to small ( 100 ms ) auditory visual ( av ) temporal asynchronies so as to maintain intersensory temporal coherence . here we explored whether spatial disparity between a sound ...
in many circumstances people experience external events by a number of different sensory modalities . for example , when someone is talking , there is auditory and visual information that is initially processed by specialized neural pathways . ultimately , though , the different sensory signals are integrated into a co...
transcription factors , enhancer - binding proteins and chromatin - remodeling factors all play a role in regulating gene expression . in addition , nucleosomes , the basic structural units of chromatin , are now thought to also be involved in this process [ ( 1,2 ) ; see also ( 3,4 ) ] . the dissociation or displaceme...
nucleosomes , a basic structural unit of eukaryotic chromatin , play a significant role in regulating gene expression . we have developed a web tool based on dna sequences known from empirical and theoretical studies to influence dna bending and flexibility , and to exclude nucleosomes . nxsensor ( available at ) ...
INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND AND DESCRIPTION OF NXSensor VALIDATION AND APPLICATION DISCUSSION SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Supplementary Material Figures and Tables
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : nucleosomes , a basic structural unit of eukaryotic chromatin , play a significant role in regulating gene expression . we have developed a web tool based on dna sequences known from empirical and theoretical studies to influence dna be...
transcription factors , enhancer - binding proteins and chromatin - remodeling factors all play a role in regulating gene expression . in addition , nucleosomes , the basic structural units of chromatin , are now thought to also be involved in this process [ ( 1,2 ) ; see also ( 3,4 ) ] . the dissociation or displaceme...
the term mucosa - associated lymphoid tissue ( malt ) lymphoma was first coined by isaacson and wright1 in 1983 . malt lymphomas can occur in many locations , including the gastrointestinal tract , salivary glands , thyroid , lung , and breast . it is histologically characterized by lymphoepithelial lesions and lymphop...
mucosa - associated lymphoid tissue ( malt ) lymphomas are characterized by lymphoepithelial lesions pathologically . colonic malt lymphomas are relatively rarer than lymphomas of the stomach or small intestine . endoscopically , colonic malt lymphoma frequently appears as a nonpedunculated protruding polypoid mas...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : mucosa - associated lymphoid tissue ( malt ) lymphomas are characterized by lymphoepithelial lesions pathologically . colonic malt lymphomas are relatively rarer than lymphomas of the stomach or small intestine . endoscopically , colo...
the term mucosa - associated lymphoid tissue ( malt ) lymphoma was first coined by isaacson and wright1 in 1983 . malt lymphomas can occur in many locations , including the gastrointestinal tract , salivary glands , thyroid , lung , and breast . it is histologically characterized by lymphoepithelial lesions and lymphop...
autogenous grafting is the most commonly used surgical procedure for bone reconstruction due to its advantages in comparison with other graft materials , such as biocompatibility and bone regeneration potential . several possibilities are reported by the literature for atrophic jaws reconstruction , and among t...
objectivethe purpose of this study was to perform histological and histometric analyses of the repair process of autogenous bone grafts fixed at rat calvaria with ethyl - cyanoacrylate adhesive . material and methodsthirty - two rats were divided into two groups ( n=16 ) , group i - control and group ii - adhe...
INTRODUCTION MATERIAL AND METHODS RESULTS Histological results 10 days - Group I 10 days - Group II 30 days - Group I 30 days - Group II Histometric and statistical results DISCUSSION CONCLUSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectivethe purpose of this study was to perform histological and histometric analyses of the repair process of autogenous bone grafts fixed at rat calvaria with ethyl - cyanoacrylate adhesive . material and methodsthirty - two rat...
autogenous grafting is the most commonly used surgical procedure for bone reconstruction due to its advantages in comparison with other graft materials , such as biocompatibility and bone regeneration potential . several possibilities are reported by the literature for atrophic jaws reconstruction , and among t...
aluminium ( al ) is ubiquitous in the environment and represents the third most common element in the earth s crust and it generally exists in a combined state with other elements . the problem of al contamination in our environment has been around for more than 25 years , despite which , it remains a neglected problem...
summarybackgroundaluminium ( al ) is known to have neurotoxic effects that can result in oxidative damage to a range of cellular biomolecules . these effects appear to be of significance in the developmental stages of the brain . we therefore investigated the oxidative and histopathological damage induced by al du...
Background Material and Methods Animals Biochemical analyses Malondialdehyde measurements Glutathione measurements Stereological processes Statistical analysis Results Discussion Conclusions
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : summarybackgroundaluminium ( al ) is known to have neurotoxic effects that can result in oxidative damage to a range of cellular biomolecules . these effects appear to be of significance in the developmental stages of the brain . we t...
aluminium ( al ) is ubiquitous in the environment and represents the third most common element in the earth s crust and it generally exists in a combined state with other elements . the problem of al contamination in our environment has been around for more than 25 years , despite which , it remains a neglected problem...
macula - on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment ( rd ) is a common cause of ophthalmic emergency that requires surgical treatment in a short period of time to prevent visual loss . the annual incidence of rd varies according to the recent references between 15.4 and 18.2 per 100 000 , with a peak incidence of 52.5 per...
purpose . to quantify the frequency of visual loss after successful retinal detachment ( rd ) surgery in macula - on patients in a multicentric , prospective series of rd . methods . clinical variables from consecutive macula - on rd patients were collected in a prospective multicentric study . visual loss was d...
1. Introduction 2. Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion 5. Conclusions
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : purpose . to quantify the frequency of visual loss after successful retinal detachment ( rd ) surgery in macula - on patients in a multicentric , prospective series of rd . methods . clinical variables from consecutive macula - on rd ...
macula - on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment ( rd ) is a common cause of ophthalmic emergency that requires surgical treatment in a short period of time to prevent visual loss . the annual incidence of rd varies according to the recent references between 15.4 and 18.2 per 100 000 , with a peak incidence of 52.5 per...
reactive oxygen species ( ros ) , normally produced during the aerobic metabolism , function as second messengers involved in many cellular functions . on the other hand , when ros level increases because of oxidant treatments and/or defective antioxidant systems , these highly reactive compounds and radicals become ...
diclofenac , a nonsteroidal anti - inflammatory drug , induces apoptosis on the neuroblastoma cell line sh - sy5y through a mitochondrial dysfunction , affecting some antioxidant mechanisms . indeed , the time- and dose - dependent increase of apoptosis is associated to an early enhancement of the reactive oxygen sp...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : diclofenac , a nonsteroidal anti - inflammatory drug , induces apoptosis on the neuroblastoma cell line sh - sy5y through a mitochondrial dysfunction , affecting some antioxidant mechanisms . indeed , the time- and dose - dependent incr...
reactive oxygen species ( ros ) , normally produced during the aerobic metabolism , function as second messengers involved in many cellular functions . on the other hand , when ros level increases because of oxidant treatments and/or defective antioxidant systems , these highly reactive compounds and radicals become ...
the bacterium escherichia coli is widely used as indicator of the bacteriological condition of food and environments due to its almost exclusively fecal origin . the presence of e. coli in fresh - marketed seafood indicates recent contamination and is usually attributed to infected handlers or storage on contaminated...
the contamination of seafood by bacteria of fecal origin , especially escherichia coli , is a widely documented sanitary problem . the objective of the present study was to isolate e. coli strains from the gills , muscle , and body surface of farmed nile tilapias ( oreochromis niloticus ) fresh - marketed in superma...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results and Discussion 4. Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : the contamination of seafood by bacteria of fecal origin , especially escherichia coli , is a widely documented sanitary problem . the objective of the present study was to isolate e. coli strains from the gills , muscle , and body surf...
the bacterium escherichia coli is widely used as indicator of the bacteriological condition of food and environments due to its almost exclusively fecal origin . the presence of e. coli in fresh - marketed seafood indicates recent contamination and is usually attributed to infected handlers or storage on contaminated i...
the tumor produces catecholamines , such as norepinephrine and epinephrine , and leads to well - known clinical symptoms , such as hypertension , headache , sweating , palpitation , and orthostatic hypertension . it is usually found at extra - adrenal sites and is diagnosed as a subtype of paraganglioma . the high dopa...
exclusively dopamine producing retroperitoneal paragangliomas are extremely rare . we have experienced the first korean case managed successfully based on the proper evaluation . a 26-year - old female patient came to our attention after the accidental detection of an adrenal mass . she had no symptoms and denie...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : exclusively dopamine producing retroperitoneal paragangliomas are extremely rare . we have experienced the first korean case managed successfully based on the proper evaluation . a 26-year - old female patient came to our attention af...
the tumor produces catecholamines , such as norepinephrine and epinephrine , and leads to well - known clinical symptoms , such as hypertension , headache , sweating , palpitation , and orthostatic hypertension . it is usually found at extra - adrenal sites and is diagnosed as a subtype of paraganglioma . the high dopa...
venous thromboembolism ( vte ) is a term that encompasses deep vein thrombosis ( dvt ) and pulmonary embolism ( pe ) . an evaluation of the national hospital discharge survey and census date for vte in the united states reported an annual incidence of 0.49 per 10,000 , with peak rates in the neonatal period and adolesc...
pulmonary thromboembolism is a very rare event in children , but the mortality rate is reported to be approximately 10% . the majority of children with thromboemboli have multiple risk factors , such as a catheter - related thrombosis , an infection , and a congenital prothrombotic disorder . hypereosinophilia is ...
Introduction Case Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : pulmonary thromboembolism is a very rare event in children , but the mortality rate is reported to be approximately 10% . the majority of children with thromboemboli have multiple risk factors , such as a catheter - related thrombosis ,...
venous thromboembolism ( vte ) is a term that encompasses deep vein thrombosis ( dvt ) and pulmonary embolism ( pe ) . an evaluation of the national hospital discharge survey and census date for vte in the united states reported an annual incidence of 0.49 per 10,000 , with peak rates in the neonatal period and adolesc...
indeed , in 2009 , half of canadian patients initiating renal replacement were over 65 years old ( 1 ) . according to estimates , incidence of chronic renal failure is 242 individuals per one million worldwide ( 2 ) while over $ 1 trillion is spent for end - stage renal disease care , globally ( 3 ) . though , hemodial...
purpose : of this study was to explore the effect of social support on the levels of anxiety and depression of hemodialysis patients.material and methods:258 patients undergoing hemodialysis were enrolled . a questionnaire developed for the purpose of the study was used to collect data through the interview process ...
1. INTRODUCTION 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS 3. RESULTS 3.1. Descriptive characteristics 3.2. Social Support and levels of Anxiety/Depression 3.3. Association between Social Support and levels of Anxiety/Depression 3.4. Effect of social support on levels of anxiety/depression 4. DISCUSSION 5. CONCLUSIONS
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : purpose : of this study was to explore the effect of social support on the levels of anxiety and depression of hemodialysis patients.material and methods:258 patients undergoing hemodialysis were enrolled . a questionnaire developed for t...
indeed , in 2009 , half of canadian patients initiating renal replacement were over 65 years old ( 1 ) . according to estimates , incidence of chronic renal failure is 242 individuals per one million worldwide ( 2 ) while over $ 1 trillion is spent for end - stage renal disease care , globally ( 3 ) . though , hemodial...
esophageal achalasia is a rare motility disorder of the esophagus involving the smooth muscle layer and the lower esophagus sphincter ( les ) , with its incomplete relaxation and increased tone . this pathology is characterized by difficulty in swallowing , regurgitation , and sometimes chest pain . specific tests for ...
esophageal achalasia is a motility disorder characterized by impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter and dilatation of the distal two - thirds of the esophagus . this condition may be a non - frequent reason of extrinsic compression of left atrium . in turn , this can be a cause of some hemodynamic c...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : esophageal achalasia is a motility disorder characterized by impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter and dilatation of the distal two - thirds of the esophagus . this condition may be a non - frequent reason of extrinsic c...
esophageal achalasia is a rare motility disorder of the esophagus involving the smooth muscle layer and the lower esophagus sphincter ( les ) , with its incomplete relaxation and increased tone . this pathology is characterized by difficulty in swallowing , regurgitation , and sometimes chest pain . specific tests for ...
the constant shortage of donor organs led to research into xenotransplantation , which was first reported in 1906 . pigs are currently considered the most appropriate source of organs for xenotransplantation to humans based on several advantages , including physiological / anatomical organ similarities , reproductive c...
due primarily to the increasing shortage of allogeneic donor organs , xenotransplantation has become the focus of a growing field of research . currently , micropigs are the most suitable donor animal for humans . however , no standard method has been developed to evaluate the systemic vascular anatomy of micropigs ...
Introduction Materials and Methods Animals MDCTA protocol Image analysis Results Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : due primarily to the increasing shortage of allogeneic donor organs , xenotransplantation has become the focus of a growing field of research . currently , micropigs are the most suitable donor animal for humans . however , no standard ...
the constant shortage of donor organs led to research into xenotransplantation , which was first reported in 1906 . pigs are currently considered the most appropriate source of organs for xenotransplantation to humans based on several advantages , including physiological / anatomical organ similarities , reproductive c...
add the appropriate pre - tested amount of caspase 3 to 20 l of 12 mg / ml pak2 in buffer a ( 50 mm tris - hcl , 150 mm nacl , and 2 mm dtt at ph 7.5 ) and incubate at 34 c for 30 min to fully cleave and activate pak2 . analyze the cleavage products by sds - page ( 10 % ) and coommassie blue staining . add the cleaved ...
amide hydrogen / deuterium exchange ( h / d exchange ) coupled with mass spectrometry has been widely used to analyze the interface of protein - protein interactions , protein conformational changes , protein dynamics and protein - ligand interactions . h / d exchange on the backbone amide positions has been utilize...
Protocol 1. Pak2 Activation 2. Identification of Pepsin-Digested Pak2 Fragments 3. Measurement of Amide H/D Exchange 4. Representative Results: Discussion Disclosures
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : amide hydrogen / deuterium exchange ( h / d exchange ) coupled with mass spectrometry has been widely used to analyze the interface of protein - protein interactions , protein conformational changes , protein dynamics and protein - ligand...
add the appropriate pre - tested amount of caspase 3 to 20 l of 12 mg / ml pak2 in buffer a ( 50 mm tris - hcl , 150 mm nacl , and 2 mm dtt at ph 7.5 ) and incubate at 34 c for 30 min to fully cleave and activate pak2 . analyze the cleavage products by sds - page ( 10 % ) and coommassie blue staining . add the cleaved ...
patients , clinicians and other healthcare professionals assume that clinical laboratory tests performed by different laboratories at different times on the same sample and specimen can be compared and that results can be reliably and consistently interpreted ( 1 ) . unfortunately , these assumptions are not always jus...
according to a patient - centered viewpoint , the meaning of harmonization in the context of laboratory medicine is that the information should be comparable irrespective of the measurement procedure used and where and/or when a measurement is made . harmonization represents a fundamental aspect of quality in labora...
INTRODUCTION HARMONIZATION: CURRENT PROJECTS Harmonizing the pre-analytical phase Harmonizing analytical results Harmonizing the post-analytical phase Quality indicators FUTURE STRATEGIES CONCLUSIONS
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : according to a patient - centered viewpoint , the meaning of harmonization in the context of laboratory medicine is that the information should be comparable irrespective of the measurement procedure used and where and/or when a measureme...
patients , clinicians and other healthcare professionals assume that clinical laboratory tests performed by different laboratories at different times on the same sample and specimen can be compared and that results can be reliably and consistently interpreted ( 1 ) . unfortunately , these assumptions are not always jus...
type 2 diabetes is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by peripheral insulin resistance , defects in insulin secretion , and -cell apoptosis . pancreatic -cell dysfunction is central to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes , and the loss of functional -cell mass in type 2 diabetes is at least in part secondary to inc...
type 2 diabetes is a heterogeneous disorder that develops as a result of relatively inappropriate insulin secretion and insulin resistance . increased levels of free fatty acids ( ffas ) are one of the important factors for the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and contribute to defective -cell proliferation and increas...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion 5. Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : type 2 diabetes is a heterogeneous disorder that develops as a result of relatively inappropriate insulin secretion and insulin resistance . increased levels of free fatty acids ( ffas ) are one of the important factors for the pathogenes...
type 2 diabetes is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by peripheral insulin resistance , defects in insulin secretion , and -cell apoptosis . pancreatic -cell dysfunction is central to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes , and the loss of functional -cell mass in type 2 diabetes is at least in part secondary to inc...
activities in cells are partially specified by their respective ribonucleic acid ( rna ) content.1 with respect to mrna , at any given time , a theoretical human cell would feature the whole or some subset of all of the protein coding gene s transcripts , including all splice variants . with an estimated 21,000 coding ...
ribonucleic acids ( rna ) are hypothesized to have preceded their derivatives , deoxyribonucleic acids ( dna ) , as the molecular media of genetic information when life emerged on earth . molecular biologists are accustomed to the dramatic effects a subtle variation in the ribose moiety composition between rna and d...
Introduction Material and Methods Results Effect of diet on physiological phenotype and RNA collection from mice liver Biological variability with respect to mRNA level in each different laboratory set Conclusion PCA analyses allow telling apart the RNA composition differences due to the biology variability vs. the tec...
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : ribonucleic acids ( rna ) are hypothesized to have preceded their derivatives , deoxyribonucleic acids ( dna ) , as the molecular media of genetic information when life emerged on earth . molecular biologists are accustomed to the drama...
activities in cells are partially specified by their respective ribonucleic acid ( rna ) content.1 with respect to mrna , at any given time , a theoretical human cell would feature the whole or some subset of all of the protein coding gene s transcripts , including all splice variants . with an estimated 21,000 coding ...
coronary heart diseases are responsible for almost half of all deaths in developed countries and 25% of deaths in developing countries . open heart surgery with median sternotomy is most commonly performed on patients with blocked heart vessels . it can impede normal respiration , deep breathing , effective coughing , ...
background : coughing and deep breathing after sternotomy causes severe pain . this study was conducted to assess the effect of cold therapy on the pain in patients undergoing open heart surgery.materials and methods : in a randomized controlled trial ( rct ) with crossover design , 50 eligible and consenting patien...
I M R D C
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background : coughing and deep breathing after sternotomy causes severe pain . this study was conducted to assess the effect of cold therapy on the pain in patients undergoing open heart surgery.materials and methods : in a randomized c...
coronary heart diseases are responsible for almost half of all deaths in developed countries and 25% of deaths in developing countries . open heart surgery with median sternotomy is most commonly performed on patients with blocked heart vessels . it can impede normal respiration , deep breathing , effective coughing , ...
symptomatic trigeminal neuralgia ( tn ) is caused by a demonstrable structural lesion other than vascular compression , typically posterior fossa tumors or multiple sclerosis [ 1 , 2 ] . this pain may be either persistent or intermittent , sometimes occurring in brief attacks that may reproduce tn features . here , we ...
symptomatic trigeminal neuralgia due to a brainstem infarction is said to be rare . however , facial pain is not uncommon in wallenberg s syndrome . facial pain related to a wallenberg s syndrome may be either persistent of intermittent , and occasionally occurs in brief attacks . here , we report a patient with...
Introduction Case report Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : symptomatic trigeminal neuralgia due to a brainstem infarction is said to be rare . however , facial pain is not uncommon in wallenberg s syndrome . facial pain related to a wallenberg s syndrome may be either persistent of intermitte...
symptomatic trigeminal neuralgia ( tn ) is caused by a demonstrable structural lesion other than vascular compression , typically posterior fossa tumors or multiple sclerosis [ 1 , 2 ] . this pain may be either persistent or intermittent , sometimes occurring in brief attacks that may reproduce tn features . here , we ...
primary hyperparathyroidism ( phpt ) is a disease characterized by hypercalcemia due to autonomous production of parathyroid hormone ( pth ) . phpt is the third most common endocrine disorder in the west after diabetes mellitus and thyroid disorders . overall , about 1% of the adults have phpt in the west , and this fi...
background : although primary hyperparathyroidism ( phpt ) has become an asymptomatic disease in the west , in india , phpt is still an uncommonly diagnosed , overtly symptomatic disease with skeletal , muscular , and renal manifestations.aims:to describe the profile and surgical outcome of 78 consecutive phpt patient...
I M Parathyroid surgery Statistical analysis R Operative findings and pathological features Postoperative course D C Financial support and sponsorship Conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background : although primary hyperparathyroidism ( phpt ) has become an asymptomatic disease in the west , in india , phpt is still an uncommonly diagnosed , overtly symptomatic disease with skeletal , muscular , and renal manifestations...
primary hyperparathyroidism ( phpt ) is a disease characterized by hypercalcemia due to autonomous production of parathyroid hormone ( pth ) . phpt is the third most common endocrine disorder in the west after diabetes mellitus and thyroid disorders . overall , about 1% of the adults have phpt in the west , and this fi...
parkinson 's disease ( pd ) is an age - related progressive neurodegenerative disorder which is associated with selective loss of dopaminergic neurons from the substantia nigra pars compacta region of the midbrain . pd is broadly classified into a familial form ( resulting from genetic alterations like mutations or mul...
parkinson 's disease ( pd ) is an age - related progressive neurodegenerative disease associated with selective loss of dopaminergic neurons . the characteristic hallmark of the disease is intracytoplasmic proteinacious inclusion bodies called lewy bodies , primarily consisting of a presynaptic protein -synuclein . ...
Introduction Oxidative stress-mediated damage in neurodegeneration Oxidative DNA damage in the form of 8-oxodG in Parkinson's disease 8-oxodG-mediated transcriptional mutagenesis Potential of TM event to cause -SYN aggregation in Parkinson's disease Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : parkinson 's disease ( pd ) is an age - related progressive neurodegenerative disease associated with selective loss of dopaminergic neurons . the characteristic hallmark of the disease is intracytoplasmic proteinacious inclusion bodies...
parkinson 's disease ( pd ) is an age - related progressive neurodegenerative disorder which is associated with selective loss of dopaminergic neurons from the substantia nigra pars compacta region of the midbrain . pd is broadly classified into a familial form ( resulting from genetic alterations like mutations or mul...
a stroke is a cerebrovascular event in which the supply of blood delivered to the brain is significantly altered1,2,3 . the resulting deficits or impairments following stroke vary according to the location and extent of the lesion , but often include hemiparesis , communication disorders , and cognitive deficits4...
[ purpose ] the purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of pilates exercise on static and dynamic balance in chronic stroke patients . [ subjects and methods ] nineteen individuals with unilateral chronic hemiparetic stroke ( age , 64.7 6.9 years ; height , 161.7 7.9 cm ; weight , 67.0 11.1 kg ) ...
INTRODUCTION SUBJECTS AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : [ purpose ] the purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of pilates exercise on static and dynamic balance in chronic stroke patients . [ subjects and methods ] nineteen individuals with unilateral chronic hemiparetic stroke (...
a stroke is a cerebrovascular event in which the supply of blood delivered to the brain is significantly altered1,2,3 . the resulting deficits or impairments following stroke vary according to the location and extent of the lesion , but often include hemiparesis , communication disorders , and cognitive deficits4...
whereas the incidence has increased from 1 in 10,000 - 50,000 spontaneous pregnancies , with assisted reproductive technology procedures , the incidence is up to 1% , a 70-fold increased risk . there are several approaches for heterotopic cervical pregnancy management , and generally the purpose of conservative managem...
heterotopic pregnancy is rare event and the risk is increased with assisted reproductive technology procedures . heterotopic cervical pregnancy is even more unusual . we report a rare case of heterotopic cervical pregnancy that was managed successfully . a 36-year - old women who conceived by ivf - icsi was diag...
Introduction Case report Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : heterotopic pregnancy is rare event and the risk is increased with assisted reproductive technology procedures . heterotopic cervical pregnancy is even more unusual . we report a rare case of heterotopic cervical pregnancy that was ma...
whereas the incidence has increased from 1 in 10,000 - 50,000 spontaneous pregnancies , with assisted reproductive technology procedures , the incidence is up to 1% , a 70-fold increased risk . there are several approaches for heterotopic cervical pregnancy management , and generally the purpose of conservative managem...
despite the increased prevalence of weight concern and weight control practices among teenagers , obesity has been increasing steadily [ 1 , 2 ] . females attach much importance on appearance and are preoccupied with their weight from a very young age . on the other hand , males value a muscular physique , which they o...
background . weight - loss behaviours are highly prevalent among adolescents , and body weight perception motivates weight control practices . however , little is known about the association of body weight perception , and weight control practices among teenagers in mauritius . the aim of this study is to inve...
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion 5. Conclusion and Limitations
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background . weight - loss behaviours are highly prevalent among adolescents , and body weight perception motivates weight control practices . however , little is known about the association of body weight perception , and weight co...
despite the increased prevalence of weight concern and weight control practices among teenagers , obesity has been increasing steadily [ 1 , 2 ] . females attach much importance on appearance and are preoccupied with their weight from a very young age . on the other hand , males value a muscular physique , which they o...
obesity is a major cause of morbidity in canada and in many parts of the world and it is increasing worldwide . as indicated by a body mass index ( bmi ) greater than or equal to 30 kg / m , obesity is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease , type 2 diabetes , several types of cancer , asthma , gallbladder disease ,...
objectives . to determine whether obesity correction equations for the canadian general population , which are dependent on the prevalence of obesity , are appropriate for use in atlantic canada , which has the highest obesity rates in the country . also , to compare the accuracy of the national equations to equatio...
1. Introduction 2. Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion 5. Conclusions
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectives . to determine whether obesity correction equations for the canadian general population , which are dependent on the prevalence of obesity , are appropriate for use in atlantic canada , which has the highest obesity rates in ...
obesity is a major cause of morbidity in canada and in many parts of the world and it is increasing worldwide . as indicated by a body mass index ( bmi ) greater than or equal to 30 kg / m , obesity is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease , type 2 diabetes , several types of cancer , asthma , gallbladder disease ,...
the main structures related to human memory are the papez circuit , the basolateral limbic circuit , and the basal forebrain , which communicate with each other through white - matter tracts . damage to these structures ( including the communication tracts ) from hemorrhages , infarctions , and tumors can result in mem...
the retrosplenial cortex is a cytoarchitecturally distinct brain structure located in the posterior cingulate gyrus and bordering the splenium , precuneus , and calcarine fissure . functional imaging suggests that the retrosplenium is involved in memory , visuospatial processing , proprioception , and emotion.we rep...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : the retrosplenial cortex is a cytoarchitecturally distinct brain structure located in the posterior cingulate gyrus and bordering the splenium , precuneus , and calcarine fissure . functional imaging suggests that the retrosplenium is i...
the main structures related to human memory are the papez circuit , the basolateral limbic circuit , and the basal forebrain , which communicate with each other through white - matter tracts . damage to these structures ( including the communication tracts ) from hemorrhages , infarctions , and tumors can result in mem...
asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lower airways and is among the most common chronic conditions , affecting children and adults . it is characterized by increased airway responsiveness to a variety of stimuli , resulting in airflow obstruction that is typically recurrent and reversible . asthma treatm...
abstractobjective : to identify , characterize , and quantify associations of various factors with quality of life ( qol ) in patients with asthma , according to the pharmacotherapy employed . methods : this was a cross - sectional study involving 49 patients ( 18 years of age ) with severe uncontrolled or refracto...
INTRODUCTION METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION OBJETIVO: MTODOS: RESULTADOS: CONCLUSES: INTRODUO MTODOS RESULTADOS DISCUSSO
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : abstractobjective : to identify , characterize , and quantify associations of various factors with quality of life ( qol ) in patients with asthma , according to the pharmacotherapy employed . methods : this was a cross - sectional stud...
asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lower airways and is among the most common chronic conditions , affecting children and adults . it is characterized by increased airway responsiveness to a variety of stimuli , resulting in airflow obstruction that is typically recurrent and reversible . asthma treatm...
antibiotic resistance has become one of the most important public health problems worldwide due to morbidity and mortality and healthcare costs . although the spanish national health system ( snhs ) has a population coverage of almost 100% , 30% of all antibiotic use occurs outside the snhs and is largely due to the di...
objectivesantibiotic resistance is a major public health concern and is greatly exacerbated by inappropriate antibiotic use at a community level . the aim of this study was to ascertain which attitudes of community pharmacists were related to inappropriate antibiotic dispensing.methodswe conducted a cross - sectiona...
Introduction Methods Ethics statement Study setting and population Measures Questionnaire design, validity and reliability Procedure Definition of variables Statistical analysis Results Discussion Conclusions Funding Transparency declarations Author contributions Supplementary data
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectivesantibiotic resistance is a major public health concern and is greatly exacerbated by inappropriate antibiotic use at a community level . the aim of this study was to ascertain which attitudes of community pharmacists were rela...
antibiotic resistance has become one of the most important public health problems worldwide due to morbidity and mortality and healthcare costs . although the spanish national health system ( snhs ) has a population coverage of almost 100% , 30% of all antibiotic use occurs outside the snhs and is largely due to the di...
morphea , also known as localized scleroderma ( ls ) , is an inflammatory skin disorder characterized by excessive collagen deposition . it primarily affects the dermis and sometimes extends into the subcutaneous fat and fascia producing thickening and hardening of the skin due to fibrosis . it is estimated that approx...
introductionmorphea is an inflammatory skin disorder characterized by excessive collagen deposition . although treatment algorithms for morphea subtypes have been suggested , no consistent recommendations are available . this study attempts to evaluate the clinical efficacy of methotrexate ( mtx ) as monotherapy i...
Introduction Methods Study population Study procedures Compliance with ethics guidelines Results Discussion Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : introductionmorphea is an inflammatory skin disorder characterized by excessive collagen deposition . although treatment algorithms for morphea subtypes have been suggested , no consistent recommendations are available . this study at...
morphea , also known as localized scleroderma ( ls ) , is an inflammatory skin disorder characterized by excessive collagen deposition . it primarily affects the dermis and sometimes extends into the subcutaneous fat and fascia producing thickening and hardening of the skin due to fibrosis . it is estimated that approx...
this was an observational cohort study of healthy subjects , glaucoma suspects , and open - angle glaucoma ( oag ) patients enrolled from the diagnostic innovations in glaucoma study ( digs ) who completed oct - a imaging ( angiovue ; optovue , inc . , fremont , ca , usa ) and optic nerve head imaging using sd - oct ( ...
purposethe purpose of this study was to compare retinal nerve fiber layer ( rnfl ) thickness and optical coherence tomography angiography ( oct - a ) retinal vasculature measurements in healthy , glaucoma suspect , and glaucoma patients.methodstwo hundred sixty - one eyes of 164 healthy , glaucoma suspect , and open -...
Methods Study Population Standard Automated Perimetry Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Image Acquisition and Processing Spectral-Domain OCT Imaging Statistical Analysis Results Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : purposethe purpose of this study was to compare retinal nerve fiber layer ( rnfl ) thickness and optical coherence tomography angiography ( oct - a ) retinal vasculature measurements in healthy , glaucoma suspect , and glaucoma patients.m...
this was an observational cohort study of healthy subjects , glaucoma suspects , and open - angle glaucoma ( oag ) patients enrolled from the diagnostic innovations in glaucoma study ( digs ) who completed oct - a imaging ( angiovue ; optovue , inc . , fremont , ca , usa ) and optic nerve head imaging using sd - oct ( ...
wegener s granulomatosis ( wg ) is an uncommon necrotizing vasculitis that most commonly affects the upper airways , lungs and kidneys , but can involve any other organ . the disease presents with varying symptoms and signs and early recognition and initiation of adequate immunomodulatory therapy are essential in limit...
wegener s granulomatosis ( wg ) is a rare , systemic vasculitis involving multiple organs . the clinical presentation is highly diverse , and there is considerable risk of mortality if diagnosis and treatment are delayed . we present a case illustrating that patients with wg may initially present with localized cu...
Introduction Case Report Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : wegener s granulomatosis ( wg ) is a rare , systemic vasculitis involving multiple organs . the clinical presentation is highly diverse , and there is considerable risk of mortality if diagnosis and treatment are delayed . we present ...
wegener s granulomatosis ( wg ) is an uncommon necrotizing vasculitis that most commonly affects the upper airways , lungs and kidneys , but can involve any other organ . the disease presents with varying symptoms and signs and early recognition and initiation of adequate immunomodulatory therapy are essential in limit...
primary spontaneous pneumothorax ( psp ) is a benign disease , usually occurring in young patients without known underlying lung disorder . the occurrence rate is reported to be about 9 individuals per 100 000 each year . depending on the individual severity , the therapeutic options include simple observation , needle...
background and objectives : if surgery is indicated for primary spontaneous pneumothorax ( psp ) , video - assisted thoracoscopic surgery ( vats ) using an endoscopic linear cutter to resect the involved blebs is the most popular treatment . we tried to determine whether closure of the blebs with sutures without res...
INTRODUCTION METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION CONCLUSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background and objectives : if surgery is indicated for primary spontaneous pneumothorax ( psp ) , video - assisted thoracoscopic surgery ( vats ) using an endoscopic linear cutter to resect the involved blebs is the most popular treatmen...
primary spontaneous pneumothorax ( psp ) is a benign disease , usually occurring in young patients without known underlying lung disorder . the occurrence rate is reported to be about 9 individuals per 100 000 each year . depending on the individual severity , the therapeutic options include simple observation , needle...
the adenoma is solitary in 8590% of patients , while others have multiple adenomas or parathyroid hyperplasia . accurate preoperative localization is essential for good surgical outcome , and inability to locate the adenoma in an ectopic gland may delay the diagnosis . nuclear imaging accurately localizes the tumor in ...
primary hyperparathyroidism often presents with protean manifestations , resulting in delayed diagnosis . at times , aberrant development and migration of the gland leads to ectopic location leading to problems in localization . judicious use of combination methods of localization is recommended in treatment failu...
I C D C
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : primary hyperparathyroidism often presents with protean manifestations , resulting in delayed diagnosis . at times , aberrant development and migration of the gland leads to ectopic location leading to problems in localization . judic...
the adenoma is solitary in 8590% of patients , while others have multiple adenomas or parathyroid hyperplasia . accurate preoperative localization is essential for good surgical outcome , and inability to locate the adenoma in an ectopic gland may delay the diagnosis . nuclear imaging accurately localizes the tumor in ...
symptomatic disc herniation located in the thoracic spine is a relatively uncommon disease with an estimated annual incidence of 1:1000 to 1:10000003,9,10 ) . on the other hand , it is thought to represent 0.25 to 0.75% of all symptomatic disc herniations , making it common enough so that any spine surgeon will occasio...
objectivesymptomatic thoracic disc herniation often requires prompt surgical treatment to prevent neurological deterioration and permanent deficits . anterior approaches offer direct visualization and access to the herniated disc and anterior dura but require access surgeons and are often associated with considerabl...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT Presentation Surgical technique DISCUSSION CONCLUSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : objectivesymptomatic thoracic disc herniation often requires prompt surgical treatment to prevent neurological deterioration and permanent deficits . anterior approaches offer direct visualization and access to the herniated disc and an...
symptomatic disc herniation located in the thoracic spine is a relatively uncommon disease with an estimated annual incidence of 1:1000 to 1:10000003,9,10 ) . on the other hand , it is thought to represent 0.25 to 0.75% of all symptomatic disc herniations , making it common enough so that any spine surgeon will occasio...
acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis ( ahle ) is a rare fatal disease presenting with an acute onset of neurological abnormalities . it is categorized in a group of diseases called acute disseminated encephalomyelitis ( adem ) . in this disease , an acute rapidly progressive hemorrhage in the white matter leads to a ful...
acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis ( ahle ) is a rare demyelinating disease characterized by an acute rapidly progressive fulminant inflammation of the white matter . in this case report , we introduce a case of ahle in children with an interesting and lengthy process and successful treatment.a previously healthy 1...
Introduction Case Presentation Discussion Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis ( ahle ) is a rare demyelinating disease characterized by an acute rapidly progressive fulminant inflammation of the white matter . in this case report , we introduce a case of ahle in children with a...
acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis ( ahle ) is a rare fatal disease presenting with an acute onset of neurological abnormalities . it is categorized in a group of diseases called acute disseminated encephalomyelitis ( adem ) . in this disease , an acute rapidly progressive hemorrhage in the white matter leads to a ful...
the prostate cancer is the most common malignant disease of men in western countries ( 1 ) . its incidence is continuously increasing korea and its age - standardized incidence rates per 100,000 men was 4.6 cases , which was the 8th - highest cause among the organ - specific malignant tumors in 2007 ( 2 ) . many pre - ...
we investigated the clinical significance of large difference ( 2 points ) between biopsy - derived ( bgs ) and post - prostatectomy gleason scores ( pgs ) . at 14 medical centers in korea , 1,582 men who underwent radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer were included . according to the difference between bgs and...
INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Ethics statement RESULTS DISCUSSION AUTHOR SUMMARY
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : we investigated the clinical significance of large difference ( 2 points ) between biopsy - derived ( bgs ) and post - prostatectomy gleason scores ( pgs ) . at 14 medical centers in korea , 1,582 men who underwent radical prostatectom...
the prostate cancer is the most common malignant disease of men in western countries ( 1 ) . its incidence is continuously increasing korea and its age - standardized incidence rates per 100,000 men was 4.6 cases , which was the 8th - highest cause among the organ - specific malignant tumors in 2007 ( 2 ) . many pre - ...
microbiological confirmation of bacterial infection is rarely achieved in children with acute lower - respiratory - tract infections ( alrtis ) because of the inability to obtain material from the infection site ( ie , the lung ) . treatment is , therefore , mostly empirical , which irrevocably leads to overtreatment a...
we prospectively studied the feasibility and effectiveness of sputum induction in obtaining good quality sputum and its subsequent bacterial yield in children with clinically suspected acute lower - respiratory - tract infection ( alrti ) . good quality sputum was collected in 89/98 ( 91% ) patients . sputum cultu...
Introduction Materials and Methods Study Design Study Procedures and Specimen Collection Statistical Analysis Results Discussion Author Contributions
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : we prospectively studied the feasibility and effectiveness of sputum induction in obtaining good quality sputum and its subsequent bacterial yield in children with clinically suspected acute lower - respiratory - tract infection ( alrti )...
microbiological confirmation of bacterial infection is rarely achieved in children with acute lower - respiratory - tract infections ( alrtis ) because of the inability to obtain material from the infection site ( ie , the lung ) . treatment is , therefore , mostly empirical , which irrevocably leads to overtreatment a...
blood pressure levels in the very elderly are more scattered than in younger elderly or middle - aged persons . after initial blood pressure increase , which occurred up to the seventh decade in both sexes , furthermore , levels of blood pressure in the very elderly have paradoxical inverse relationship to morbidity an...
to assess an impact of vascular risk factors on ambulatory blood pressure measurement ( abpm ) in the elderly , we followed up a population - based cohort of men from 68 until 82 years , when 104 survivors underwent abpm . results . at age 68 , hypertension and high clinic blood pressure ( cbp ) did not predict ab...
1. Introduction 2. Methods 3. Results 4. Discussion 5. Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : to assess an impact of vascular risk factors on ambulatory blood pressure measurement ( abpm ) in the elderly , we followed up a population - based cohort of men from 68 until 82 years , when 104 survivors underwent abpm . results . at ...
blood pressure levels in the very elderly are more scattered than in younger elderly or middle - aged persons . after initial blood pressure increase , which occurred up to the seventh decade in both sexes , furthermore , levels of blood pressure in the very elderly have paradoxical inverse relationship to morbidity an...
regenerative medicine is an emerging field of biotechnology that combines various aspects of medicine , cell and molecular biology , materials science and bioengineering in order to regenerate , repair or replace tissues . the oral surgery and maxillofacial surgery have a role in the treatment of traumatic or degenerat...
regenerative medicine is an emerging field of biotechnology that combines various aspects of medicine , cell and molecular biology , materials science and bioengineering in order to regenerate , repair or replace tissues.the oral surgery and maxillofacial surgery have a role in the treatment of traumatic or degenerati...
Introduction Mesenchymal stem cells of oral origin Mesenchymal stem cells in regenerative medicine Conclusions
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : regenerative medicine is an emerging field of biotechnology that combines various aspects of medicine , cell and molecular biology , materials science and bioengineering in order to regenerate , repair or replace tissues.the oral surgery ...
regenerative medicine is an emerging field of biotechnology that combines various aspects of medicine , cell and molecular biology , materials science and bioengineering in order to regenerate , repair or replace tissues . the oral surgery and maxillofacial surgery have a role in the treatment of traumatic or degenerat...
dyslipidemia is a disorder of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism , including overproductivity , deficiencies , or other changes in lipid metabolism , which results in abnormal amounts of lipids and lipoproteins in the blood . dyslipidemia can manifest as an elevation of the total cholesterol ( tc ) , low - density lipopr...
backgroundabnormal lipid levels are considered one of the most significant risk factors for atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease , two of the main causes of death worldwide . apart from monogenic cases of hypercholesterolemia , most of the common dyslipidemias are caused by a number of low - impact polymorphi...
Introduction Materials and methods Subjects SNP data Genotyping and quality control Statistical analysis Results SNP association tests Haplotype association test Genegene interaction test Imputation Joint effect analysis Discussion Conclusions Abbreviations
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : backgroundabnormal lipid levels are considered one of the most significant risk factors for atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease , two of the main causes of death worldwide . apart from monogenic cases of hypercholesterolemia , m...
dyslipidemia is a disorder of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism , including overproductivity , deficiencies , or other changes in lipid metabolism , which results in abnormal amounts of lipids and lipoproteins in the blood . dyslipidemia can manifest as an elevation of the total cholesterol ( tc ) , low - density lipopr...
a 27-year - old hispanic man was admitted to the queens hospital center because of cough , weakness , night sweats , and weight loss . the patient was well until 1 month before admission when he started having weakness , coughing , and sweats . on return to the united states he saw a physician for the above symptoms an...
hodgkin s lymphoma ( hl ) originates from clonal b cells and is the most common malignancy in the second decade of life . liver involvement is uncommon at presentation in patients with hl and there is a paucity of data for treatment of patients with severely impaired liver function . we present an unusual case of ...
Case report Initial diagnostic results Patient outcome and initial hospital course Lymph node biopsy Definitive treatment and follow-up Discussion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : hodgkin s lymphoma ( hl ) originates from clonal b cells and is the most common malignancy in the second decade of life . liver involvement is uncommon at presentation in patients with hl and there is a paucity of data for treatment of ...
a 27-year - old hispanic man was admitted to the queens hospital center because of cough , weakness , night sweats , and weight loss . the patient was well until 1 month before admission when he started having weakness , coughing , and sweats . on return to the united states he saw a physician for the above symptoms an...
cancer - related inflammation affects many aspects of malignancy , including proliferation and survival of malignant cells , angiogenesis , and therapeutic response . in a previous study that utilizes a mouse model , we showed that an inflammatory response is elicited in the early stages of the postsurgical wound heali...
purposecancer - related inflammation affects many aspects of malignancy . we confirm the effects of early postoperative systemic inflammation on cancer prognosis.materials and methodssix hundred consecutive patients underwent surgery for colorectal cancer from 2006 to 2009 . measurements of white blood cells , neu...
Introduction Materials and Methods 1. Patient settings 2. Statistical analysis Results 1. Patient characteristics 2. Clinicopathologic features related to systemic inflammatory response 1) Survival in relation to clinicopatholigicfactors and systemic inflammatory response Discussion Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : purposecancer - related inflammation affects many aspects of malignancy . we confirm the effects of early postoperative systemic inflammation on cancer prognosis.materials and methodssix hundred consecutive patients underwent surgery fo...
cancer - related inflammation affects many aspects of malignancy , including proliferation and survival of malignant cells , angiogenesis , and therapeutic response . in a previous study that utilizes a mouse model , we showed that an inflammatory response is elicited in the early stages of the postsurgical wound heali...
tailgut cysts , also known as retrotrectal cystic hamartomas , are rare congenital developmental lesions arising from postnatal primitive gut remnants , that generally occur in the retrorectal space , but have also been described in prerectal and perirenal locations . the retrorectal space is a potential space bound an...
retrorectal cystic hamartoma , also known as tailgut cyst , is a rare congenital developmental lesion arising from postnatal primitive gut remnants in the retrorectal space . the rarity of the lesion and its anatomical position usually leads to difficulty in diagnosis and surgical management . this cyst predominan...
I C D C Financial support and sponsorship Conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : retrorectal cystic hamartoma , also known as tailgut cyst , is a rare congenital developmental lesion arising from postnatal primitive gut remnants in the retrorectal space . the rarity of the lesion and its anatomical position usually ...
tailgut cysts , also known as retrotrectal cystic hamartomas , are rare congenital developmental lesions arising from postnatal primitive gut remnants , that generally occur in the retrorectal space , but have also been described in prerectal and perirenal locations . the retrorectal space is a potential space bound an...
ala - al - din abu al - hassan ali ibn abi - hazm al - qarshi al - dimashqi , known as ibn al - nafis ( 1210 - 1288 ad ) , was a muslim syrian physician primarily famous for being the first to describe the pulmonary circulation of the blood . the most voluminous of his books is alshamel fi sanaat tebbiat , which is a c...
background : ala - al - din abu al - hassan ali ibn abi - hazm al - qarshi al - dimashqi , known as ibn al - nafis ( 1210 - 1288 ad ) , was a muslim syrian physician primarily famous for being the first to describe the pulmonary circulation of the blood . the most voluminous of his books is alshamel fi sanaat tebbia...
Background: Methods: Results: Conclusion:
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : background : ala - al - din abu al - hassan ali ibn abi - hazm al - qarshi al - dimashqi , known as ibn al - nafis ( 1210 - 1288 ad ) , was a muslim syrian physician primarily famous for being the first to describe the pulmonary circulati...
ala - al - din abu al - hassan ali ibn abi - hazm al - qarshi al - dimashqi , known as ibn al - nafis ( 1210 - 1288 ad ) , was a muslim syrian physician primarily famous for being the first to describe the pulmonary circulation of the blood . the most voluminous of his books is alshamel fi sanaat tebbiat , which is a c...
fondaparinux sodium is a new synthetic , sulfated pentasaccharide , selective coagulation factor xa inhibitor , a safe and effective antithrombotic agent , which is indicated for preventing thrombus formation in patients with acute coronary syndromes , including those with st - segment elevation myocardial infarction (...
fondaparinux sodium is a synthetic , sulfated pentasaccharide , selective factor xa inhibitor , a safe and effective antithrombotic agent indicated for preventing thrombus formation in patients with acute coronary syndromes , including those with st - segment elevation myocardial infarction ( stemi ) , non - stemi ( n...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION CONCLUSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : fondaparinux sodium is a synthetic , sulfated pentasaccharide , selective factor xa inhibitor , a safe and effective antithrombotic agent indicated for preventing thrombus formation in patients with acute coronary syndromes , including th...
fondaparinux sodium is a new synthetic , sulfated pentasaccharide , selective coagulation factor xa inhibitor , a safe and effective antithrombotic agent , which is indicated for preventing thrombus formation in patients with acute coronary syndromes , including those with st - segment elevation myocardial infarction (...
orotracheal intubation is not suitable for assessing the dental relationship and occlusion , and nasotracheal intubation is contraindicated in patients with nasoorbitoethmoidal fractures or fractures of the base of the skull owing to potential complications such as cerebrospinal fluid leakage and meningitis . tracheost...
airway management in patients with complex maxillofacial injuries is a challenge to anesthesiologists . submental intubation is a useful technique that is less invasive than tracheostomy in securing the airways where orotracheal and nasotracheal intubation can not be performed . this procedure avoids the use of tr...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT 1. Case 1 2. Case 2 DISCUSSION
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : airway management in patients with complex maxillofacial injuries is a challenge to anesthesiologists . submental intubation is a useful technique that is less invasive than tracheostomy in securing the airways where orotracheal and nas...
orotracheal intubation is not suitable for assessing the dental relationship and occlusion , and nasotracheal intubation is contraindicated in patients with nasoorbitoethmoidal fractures or fractures of the base of the skull owing to potential complications such as cerebrospinal fluid leakage and meningitis . tracheost...
fixed drug eruption ( fde ) is a distinctive variant of drug induced dermatoses characterized by sharply demarcated , erythematous patches with / without blistering that develop within hours of administration of the causative drug and heals with postinflammatory residual hyperpigmentation . it usually recurs at the sam...
fixed drug eruptions ( fde ) are the common dermatological adverse drug reaction accounts for 1621% of all cutaneous drug reactions in india . drugs most frequently implicated in fde are antimicrobials , anticonvulsants , and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs . here , we report a rare case of bullous fde due to ci...
Introduction Case Report Discussion Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : fixed drug eruptions ( fde ) are the common dermatological adverse drug reaction accounts for 1621% of all cutaneous drug reactions in india . drugs most frequently implicated in fde are antimicrobials , anticonvulsants , and nonsteroid...
fixed drug eruption ( fde ) is a distinctive variant of drug induced dermatoses characterized by sharply demarcated , erythematous patches with / without blistering that develop within hours of administration of the causative drug and heals with postinflammatory residual hyperpigmentation . it usually recurs at the sam...
fierce competition for better mating partners has been a driving force for evolution of diverse forms and behaviors in sex - related traits . during fertilization , sperms from multiple males this natural experimentation in every single fertilization has selected sperms that work best in their fertilization environment...
sexual competition has selected a number of extreme phenotypes like the tail ornament of peacock male . sperm tail of drosophilidae elongate up to 6 cm as a result of evolutionary selection for reproductive fitness among competing sperms . sperm elongation takes place post meiotically and can proceed in the absenc...
Variation of Sperm Tail Length under Sexual Competition Localized Microtubule Activities Drive Sustained Sperm Elongation Dual Role of Mitochondria in Sperm Morphogenesis Future Perspectives
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : sexual competition has selected a number of extreme phenotypes like the tail ornament of peacock male . sperm tail of drosophilidae elongate up to 6 cm as a result of evolutionary selection for reproductive fitness among competing sperm...
fierce competition for better mating partners has been a driving force for evolution of diverse forms and behaviors in sex - related traits . during fertilization , sperms from multiple males this natural experimentation in every single fertilization has selected sperms that work best in their fertilization environment...
ceramic and composite resin , esthetic dental materials are continuously developing to meet functional and esthetic demand . indirect restorations require appropriate cement for long - term use in changeable oral conditions and also to meet patients esthetic expectations . in success of indirect restorations , it is im...
aim : the aim of the study was to investigate the effects of different interface materials and curing units on color changes in a resin cement material.materials and methods : three interface materials and different curing systems , quartz - tungsten - halogen and polywave and monowave light - emitting diode ( led ) l...
INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Experimental design Color measurements Statistical analysis RESULTS DISCUSSION CONCLUSION Financial support and sponsorship Conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : aim : the aim of the study was to investigate the effects of different interface materials and curing units on color changes in a resin cement material.materials and methods : three interface materials and different curing systems , quart...
ceramic and composite resin , esthetic dental materials are continuously developing to meet functional and esthetic demand . indirect restorations require appropriate cement for long - term use in changeable oral conditions and also to meet patients esthetic expectations . in success of indirect restorations , it is im...
the advantages of phacoemulsification surgery include excellent potential visual outcome , small corneal incision , and the possibility to employ premium intraocular lenses.23 however , it is not easy to master the technique due to its steep learning curve . some rely on self - learning methods such as videos of expert...
purpose : comparison of the rates of posterior capsule rupture ( pcr ) associated with conventional versus a reverse method of teaching phacoemulsification.methods:trainees were taught conventional ( start - to - finish ) phacoemulsification beginning with an incision ( tunnel construction ) to capsulorhexis , sculpti...
INTRODUCTION METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION CONCLUSION Financial support and sponsorship Conflicts of interest
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : purpose : comparison of the rates of posterior capsule rupture ( pcr ) associated with conventional versus a reverse method of teaching phacoemulsification.methods:trainees were taught conventional ( start - to - finish ) phacoemulsificat...
the advantages of phacoemulsification surgery include excellent potential visual outcome , small corneal incision , and the possibility to employ premium intraocular lenses.23 however , it is not easy to master the technique due to its steep learning curve . some rely on self - learning methods such as videos of expert...
deficits in working memory ( wm ) , a limited capacity system that supports the online manipulation and temporary storage of information , are considered to be a hallmark of alzheimer 's disease ( ad ) , even in its earliest stages . deficits in span tasks [ 3 , 4 ] and dual task procedures [ 5 , 6 ] emerge in the earl...
this study examines the enactment effect in early alzheimer 's disease using a novel working memory task . free recall of action - object instruction sequences was measured in individuals with alzheimer 's disease ( n = 14 ) and older adult controls ( n = 15 ) . instruction sequences were read out loud by the expe...
1. Introduction 2. Method 3. Results 4. Discussion 5. Conclusion
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Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : this study examines the enactment effect in early alzheimer 's disease using a novel working memory task . free recall of action - object instruction sequences was measured in individuals with alzheimer 's disease ( n = 14 ) and older a...
deficits in working memory ( wm ) , a limited capacity system that supports the online manipulation and temporary storage of information , are considered to be a hallmark of alzheimer 's disease ( ad ) , even in its earliest stages . deficits in span tasks [ 3 , 4 ] and dual task procedures [ 5 , 6 ] emerge in the earl...
though both minor and major spontaneous or post - operative bleeding is the most common presentation of this rare disorder , there are several case reports of thrombotic complications also . there are few reports of myocardial infarction ( mi ) in the literature in patients of afibrinogenemia . a 33-year - old man , wh...
afibrinogenemia is a rare autosomal recessive bleeding disorder with an estimated prevalence of 1:1,000,000 . usual presentation of this disorder is spontaneous bleeding , bleeding after minor trauma and excessive bleeding during interventional procedures . paradoxically , few patients with afibrinogenemia may als...
INTRODUCTION CASE REPORT DISCUSSION
generate_first_100_words_for_article
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : {{ abstract }} ||| {{ article.strip().split(' ')[:100] |join(' ')}}
Write the first 100 words for a scientific article with the following abstract : afibrinogenemia is a rare autosomal recessive bleeding disorder with an estimated prevalence of 1:1,000,000 . usual presentation of this disorder is spontaneous bleeding , bleeding after minor trauma and excessive bleeding during interv...
though both minor and major spontaneous or post - operative bleeding is the most common presentation of this rare disorder , there are several case reports of thrombotic complications also . there are few reports of myocardial infarction ( mi ) in the literature in patients of afibrinogenemia . a 33-year - old man , wh...