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Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: To save money, Arkadelphia ice cream will reduce each dimension of its rectangular box container (which is entirely full of ce cream) by 50%, and reduce the price it charges its consumers by 50% as well. By what percentage does this increase the price-per-cubic-inch that each consumer will pay for ce cream? A: 1. No change B: 2. 50% C: 3. 300% D: 4. 400% Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: If the current volume is L * W * H, then the new volume is 12 (L) * 12 (W) * 12 (H), or 18 * LWH. So the new portion is 1/8 the size of the old portion. But the new cost is only ½ the cost, meaning that if the old price-per-unit was 1:1, now it’s 12 : 18, or 4:1. So the consumer is paying 400% of what it used to, or 300% more than it used to. The answer is therefore C. Question: To save money, Arkadelphia ice cream will reduce each dimension of its rectangular box container (which is entirely full of ce cream) by 50%, and reduce the price it charges its consumers by 50% as well. By what percentage does this increase the price-per-cubic-inch that each consumer will pay for ce cream? A: 1. No change B: 2. 50% C: 3. 300% D: 4. 400% Answer:
To save money, Arkadelphia ice cream will reduce each dimension of its rectangular box container (which is entirely full of ce cream) by 50%, and reduce the price it charges its consumers by 50% as well. By what percentage does this increase the price-per-cubic-inch that each consumer will pay for ce cream?
1. No change
2. 50%
3. 300%
4. 400%
C
If the current volume is L * W * H, then the new volume is 12 (L) * 12 (W) * 12 (H), or 18 * LWH. So the new portion is 1/8 the size of the old portion. But the new cost is only ½ the cost, meaning that if the old price-per-unit was 1:1, now it’s 12 : 18, or 4:1. So the consumer is paying 400% of what it used to, or 300% more than it used to. The answer is therefore C.
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Forces which cause objects to turn around continuously in a circle are known as? A: hydrodynamic forces B: centripetal forces C: tension forces D: frictional forces Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: In the absence of a net force, objects move in a straight line. If they turn — that is, if their velocity changes, even only in direction — there must be an applied force. Forces which cause objects to turn around continuously in a circle are known as centripetal forces. When an object moves in a circle its velocity at any particular instant points in a direction tangent to the circle. The acceleration points towards the center of the circle, and so does the force acting on it. This is only natural, when you think about it — if you feel a force pushing you towards your left as you walk forward, you will walk in a circle, always turning left. Question: Forces which cause objects to turn around continuously in a circle are known as? A: hydrodynamic forces B: centripetal forces C: tension forces D: frictional forces Answer:
Forces which cause objects to turn around continuously in a circle are known as?
hydrodynamic forces
centripetal forces
tension forces
frictional forces
B
In the absence of a net force, objects move in a straight line. If they turn — that is, if their velocity changes, even only in direction — there must be an applied force. Forces which cause objects to turn around continuously in a circle are known as centripetal forces. When an object moves in a circle its velocity at any particular instant points in a direction tangent to the circle. The acceleration points towards the center of the circle, and so does the force acting on it. This is only natural, when you think about it — if you feel a force pushing you towards your left as you walk forward, you will walk in a circle, always turning left.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Patrick is half the age of his elder brother Robert. If Robert will turn 30 after 2 years, how old is Patrick now? A: 15 B: 7 C: 14 D: 13 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The age of Robert now is 30 - 2 = <<30-2=28>>28 years old. So, Patrick is 28 / 2 = <<28/2=14>>14 years old. #### 14 Question: Patrick is half the age of his elder brother Robert. If Robert will turn 30 after 2 years, how old is Patrick now? A: 15 B: 7 C: 14 D: 13 Answer:
Patrick is half the age of his elder brother Robert. If Robert will turn 30 after 2 years, how old is Patrick now?
15
7
14
13
C
The age of Robert now is 30 - 2 = <<30-2=28>>28 years old. So, Patrick is 28 / 2 = <<28/2=14>>14 years old. #### 14
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Mary bought six apples from the store. From the apples she bought, for each that Mary ate, she planted two trees from the remaining ones. How many apples did Mary eat? A: 2 B: -8 C: 1.6 D: 1 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: She planted eight trees. This means she used half of that amount of apples, which is 8 trees / 2 trees/apple = <<8/2=4>>4 apples. That means that she planted four of the six apples she bought, leaving only 6 apples - 4 apples = <<6-4=2>>2 apples to be eaten. #### 2 Question: Mary bought six apples from the store. From the apples she bought, for each that Mary ate, she planted two trees from the remaining ones. How many apples did Mary eat? A: 2 B: -8 C: 1.6 D: 1 Answer:
Mary bought six apples from the store. From the apples she bought, for each that Mary ate, she planted two trees from the remaining ones. How many apples did Mary eat?
2
-8
1.6
1
A
She planted eight trees. This means she used half of that amount of apples, which is 8 trees / 2 trees/apple = <<8/2=4>>4 apples. That means that she planted four of the six apples she bought, leaving only 6 apples - 4 apples = <<6-4=2>>2 apples to be eaten. #### 2
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: being exposed to wind can cause scarring to what? A: platforms B: landscapes C: the skin D: coastlines Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil Fact 2: Much of the landscape is scarred by severe soil erosion. Combined: being exposed to wind can cause scarring to landscapes Question: being exposed to wind can cause scarring to what? A: platforms B: landscapes C: the skin D: coastlines Answer:
being exposed to wind can cause scarring to what?
platforms
landscapes
the skin
coastlines
B
Fact 1: being exposed to wind can cause erosion of soil Fact 2: Much of the landscape is scarred by severe soil erosion. Combined: being exposed to wind can cause scarring to landscapes
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Very early this morning, Elise left home in a cab headed for the hospital. Fortunately, the roads were clear, and the cab company only charged her a base price of $3, and $4 for every mile she traveled. If Elise paid a total of $23, how far is the hospital from her house? A: 10 B: 5 C: -5 D: 4 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: For the distance she traveled, Elise paid 23 - 3 = <<23-3=20>>20 dollars Since the cost per mile is $4, the distance from Elise’s house to the hospital is 20/4 = <<20/4=5>>5 miles. #### 5 Question: Very early this morning, Elise left home in a cab headed for the hospital. Fortunately, the roads were clear, and the cab company only charged her a base price of $3, and $4 for every mile she traveled. If Elise paid a total of $23, how far is the hospital from her house? A: 10 B: 5 C: -5 D: 4 Answer:
Very early this morning, Elise left home in a cab headed for the hospital. Fortunately, the roads were clear, and the cab company only charged her a base price of $3, and $4 for every mile she traveled. If Elise paid a total of $23, how far is the hospital from her house?
10
5
-5
4
B
For the distance she traveled, Elise paid 23 - 3 = <<23-3=20>>20 dollars Since the cost per mile is $4, the distance from Elise’s house to the hospital is 20/4 = <<20/4=5>>5 miles. #### 5
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What effect in the atmosphere ensures that the earth maintains the correct temperature to support life? A: greenhouse effect B: ozone effect C: coriolis effect D: smog effect Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: When sunlight heats Earth’s surface, some of the heat radiates back into the atmosphere. Some of this heat is absorbed by gases in the atmosphere. This is the greenhouse effect , and it helps to keep Earth warm. The greenhouse effect allows Earth to have temperatures that can support life. Question: What effect in the atmosphere ensures that the earth maintains the correct temperature to support life? A: greenhouse effect B: ozone effect C: coriolis effect D: smog effect Answer:
What effect in the atmosphere ensures that the earth maintains the correct temperature to support life?
greenhouse effect
ozone effect
coriolis effect
smog effect
A
When sunlight heats Earth’s surface, some of the heat radiates back into the atmosphere. Some of this heat is absorbed by gases in the atmosphere. This is the greenhouse effect , and it helps to keep Earth warm. The greenhouse effect allows Earth to have temperatures that can support life.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Toby has 63 photos on his camera roll. He deletes seven bad shots, takes fifteen pictures of his cat, and then does a photo shoot with his friends. After editing the photos with his friends, he decides to delete three of them. His camera roll has 84 photos in the end. How many photos did Toby take in the photo shoot? A: 16 B: 8 C: 17 D: 12.8 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Let P be the number of photos in the photo shoot. After Toby deleted 7 shots, he had 63 - 7 = <<63-7=56>>56 photos. After taking 15 cat pictures, he had 56 + 15 = <<56+15=71>>71 photos. After the photo shoot, he had 71 + P photos. After deleting 3 photos, he had 71 + P - 3 = <<71+-3=68>>68 + P photos. He had 68 + P = 84 photos in the end. Thus, Toby took P = 84 - 68 = <<84-68=16>>16 photos in the photo shoot. #### 16 Question: Toby has 63 photos on his camera roll. He deletes seven bad shots, takes fifteen pictures of his cat, and then does a photo shoot with his friends. After editing the photos with his friends, he decides to delete three of them. His camera roll has 84 photos in the end. How many photos did Toby take in the photo shoot? A: 16 B: 8 C: 17 D: 12.8 Answer:
Toby has 63 photos on his camera roll. He deletes seven bad shots, takes fifteen pictures of his cat, and then does a photo shoot with his friends. After editing the photos with his friends, he decides to delete three of them. His camera roll has 84 photos in the end. How many photos did Toby take in the photo shoot?
16
8
17
12.8
A
Let P be the number of photos in the photo shoot. After Toby deleted 7 shots, he had 63 - 7 = <<63-7=56>>56 photos. After taking 15 cat pictures, he had 56 + 15 = <<56+15=71>>71 photos. After the photo shoot, he had 71 + P photos. After deleting 3 photos, he had 71 + P - 3 = <<71+-3=68>>68 + P photos. He had 68 + P = 84 photos in the end. Thus, Toby took P = 84 - 68 = <<84-68=16>>16 photos in the photo shoot. #### 16
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The microscopic building blocks of life are cells A: made B: cells C: compounds D: mitochondria Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. Fact 2: Life is a living organism. Combined: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of Life Question: The microscopic building blocks of life are cells A: made B: cells C: compounds D: mitochondria Answer:
The microscopic building blocks of life are cells
made
cells
compounds
mitochondria
B
Fact 1: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of organisms. Fact 2: Life is a living organism. Combined: Cells are the microscopic building blocks of Life
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A person wanting to avoid polluting the air will, when considering vehicles, choose A: a four-wheeler B: a truck C: a convertible D: a tricycle Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: many vehicles emit pollution into the air Question: A person wanting to avoid polluting the air will, when considering vehicles, choose A: a four-wheeler B: a truck C: a convertible D: a tricycle Answer:
A person wanting to avoid polluting the air will, when considering vehicles, choose
a four-wheeler
a truck
a convertible
a tricycle
D
many vehicles emit pollution into the air
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The last major ice age took place in which era? A: pleistocene B: cenozoic C: miocene D: pliocene Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The last major ice age took place in the Pleistocene. This epoch lasted from 2 million to 14,000 years ago. Earth’s temperature was only 5° C (9° F) cooler than it is today. But glaciers covered much of the Northern Hemisphere. In Figure below , you can see how far south they went. Clearly, a small change in temperature can have a big impact on the planet. Humans lived during this ice age. Question: The last major ice age took place in which era? A: pleistocene B: cenozoic C: miocene D: pliocene Answer:
The last major ice age took place in which era?
pleistocene
cenozoic
miocene
pliocene
A
The last major ice age took place in the Pleistocene. This epoch lasted from 2 million to 14,000 years ago. Earth’s temperature was only 5° C (9° F) cooler than it is today. But glaciers covered much of the Northern Hemisphere. In Figure below , you can see how far south they went. Clearly, a small change in temperature can have a big impact on the planet. Humans lived during this ice age.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Fran baked 50 red macaroons and 40 green macarons. How many macaroons will remain if Fran ate 15 green macaroons and twice as many red macaroons as green macaroons? A: 45 B: 44 C: 46 D: 67.5 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: After eating 15 green macaroons, the number is reduced to 40 green macaroons - 15 green macaroons = 25 green macaroons If Fran ate 15 green macaroons, he also ate 2 red/green * 15 green macaroons = <<15*2=30>>30 red macaroons. The total number of red macaroons remaining is 50 red macaroons - 30 red macaroons = <<50-30=20>>20 red macaroons The total number of macaroons Fran has left are 20 macaroons + 25 macaroons = <<20+25=45>>45 macaroons #### 45 Question: Fran baked 50 red macaroons and 40 green macarons. How many macaroons will remain if Fran ate 15 green macaroons and twice as many red macaroons as green macaroons? A: 45 B: 44 C: 46 D: 67.5 Answer:
Fran baked 50 red macaroons and 40 green macarons. How many macaroons will remain if Fran ate 15 green macaroons and twice as many red macaroons as green macaroons?
45
44
46
67.5
A
After eating 15 green macaroons, the number is reduced to 40 green macaroons - 15 green macaroons = 25 green macaroons If Fran ate 15 green macaroons, he also ate 2 red/green * 15 green macaroons = <<15*2=30>>30 red macaroons. The total number of red macaroons remaining is 50 red macaroons - 30 red macaroons = <<50-30=20>>20 red macaroons The total number of macaroons Fran has left are 20 macaroons + 25 macaroons = <<20+25=45>>45 macaroons #### 45
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: There are 350 trees in the park, 70% of which are pine trees. How many are not pine trees? A: 210 B: 105 C: 95 D: 84 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: There are 350 x 70/100 = <<350*70/100=245>>245 pine trees. Therefore, 350 - 245 = <<350-245=105>>105 trees are not pine trees. #### 105 Question: There are 350 trees in the park, 70% of which are pine trees. How many are not pine trees? A: 210 B: 105 C: 95 D: 84 Answer:
There are 350 trees in the park, 70% of which are pine trees. How many are not pine trees?
210
105
95
84
B
There are 350 x 70/100 = <<350*70/100=245>>245 pine trees. Therefore, 350 - 245 = <<350-245=105>>105 trees are not pine trees. #### 105
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Hormones produced by what gland in the neck increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body? A: thyroid B: pituitary C: kidney D: thymus Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The thyroid gland is a large gland in the neck. Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. They control how quickly cells use energy and make proteins. Question: Hormones produced by what gland in the neck increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body? A: thyroid B: pituitary C: kidney D: thymus Answer:
Hormones produced by what gland in the neck increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body?
thyroid
pituitary
kidney
thymus
A
The thyroid gland is a large gland in the neck. Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. They control how quickly cells use energy and make proteins.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What is the area of a square field whose diagonal of length 20 m? A: 288 B: 289 C: 200 D: 112 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: d2/2 = (20 * 20)/2 = 200 Answer: C Question: What is the area of a square field whose diagonal of length 20 m? A: 288 B: 289 C: 200 D: 112 Answer:
What is the area of a square field whose diagonal of length 20 m?
288
289
200
112
C
d2/2 = (20 * 20)/2 = 200 Answer: C
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: If positive integer n is divisible by both 5 and 18, then n must be divisible by which of the following? A: 8 B: 12 C: 17 D: 30 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: A number divisible by both 5,18 is 90 which s divisible by 30. IMO : Answer D 30 Question: If positive integer n is divisible by both 5 and 18, then n must be divisible by which of the following? A: 8 B: 12 C: 17 D: 30 Answer:
If positive integer n is divisible by both 5 and 18, then n must be divisible by which of the following?
8
12
17
30
D
A number divisible by both 5,18 is 90 which s divisible by 30. IMO : Answer D 30
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What kind of insects lays eggs during the adult stage of its life cycle? A: All B: large C: queen D: Male Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: a female insect lays eggs during the adult stage of an insect 's life cycle Question: What kind of insects lays eggs during the adult stage of its life cycle? A: All B: large C: queen D: Male Answer:
What kind of insects lays eggs during the adult stage of its life cycle?
All
large
queen
Male
C
a female insect lays eggs during the adult stage of an insect 's life cycle
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What doesn't protect plants? A: viruses B: smallpox C: herbicide D: steroids Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects Fact 2: Plants are poisoned by herbicides, animals by pesticides. Combined: an herbicide poisons plants Question: What doesn't protect plants? A: viruses B: smallpox C: herbicide D: steroids Answer:
What doesn't protect plants?
viruses
smallpox
herbicide
steroids
C
Fact 1: a pesticide is used for protecting plants by killing insects Fact 2: Plants are poisoned by herbicides, animals by pesticides. Combined: an herbicide poisons plants
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Dan spent $32 buying a new backpack, 1 pack of pens, 1 pack of pencils and 5 multi-subject notebooks for school. If the backpack costs $15 and both the pens and pencils cost $1.00 each, how much did each notebook cost? A: 3 B: 4 C: 13 D: 4.5 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The pens and pencils were $1.00 each so 2*1 = $<<2*1=2.00>>2.00 The back pack cost $15 and the pens/pencils cost $2.00 so 15+2 = $<<15+2=17.00>>17.00 His total spent was $32 and he has already spend $17 so 32-17 = $<<32-17=15.00>>15.00 That means he has $15 left to spend on 5 notebooks so the cost would be 15/5 = $<<15/5=3.00>>3.00 each #### 3 Question: Dan spent $32 buying a new backpack, 1 pack of pens, 1 pack of pencils and 5 multi-subject notebooks for school. If the backpack costs $15 and both the pens and pencils cost $1.00 each, how much did each notebook cost? A: 3 B: 4 C: 13 D: 4.5 Answer:
Dan spent $32 buying a new backpack, 1 pack of pens, 1 pack of pencils and 5 multi-subject notebooks for school. If the backpack costs $15 and both the pens and pencils cost $1.00 each, how much did each notebook cost?
3
4
13
4.5
A
The pens and pencils were $1.00 each so 2*1 = $<<2*1=2.00>>2.00 The back pack cost $15 and the pens/pencils cost $2.00 so 15+2 = $<<15+2=17.00>>17.00 His total spent was $32 and he has already spend $17 so 32-17 = $<<32-17=15.00>>15.00 That means he has $15 left to spend on 5 notebooks so the cost would be 15/5 = $<<15/5=3.00>>3.00 each #### 3
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Joe had 200 data points on his dataset. He then added 20% more data points to the dataset. If he reduced the data points by 1/4 of the total data points, calculate the total number of data points the dataset contains. A: 360 B: 179 C: 180 D: 190 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: When Joe added 20% more data points to the dataset, the data points in the dataset increased by 20/100*200 = <<20/100*200=40>>40 data points. The total number of data points increased to 200+40 = <<200+40=240>>240 If he reduced the data points by 1/4 of the total data points, the data points reduced by 1/4*240 =60 The total number of data points left in the dataset after Joe reduced the data points by 1/4 of the total data points is 240-60= <<240-60=180>>180 #### 180 Question: Joe had 200 data points on his dataset. He then added 20% more data points to the dataset. If he reduced the data points by 1/4 of the total data points, calculate the total number of data points the dataset contains. A: 360 B: 179 C: 180 D: 190 Answer:
Joe had 200 data points on his dataset. He then added 20% more data points to the dataset. If he reduced the data points by 1/4 of the total data points, calculate the total number of data points the dataset contains.
360
179
180
190
C
When Joe added 20% more data points to the dataset, the data points in the dataset increased by 20/100*200 = <<20/100*200=40>>40 data points. The total number of data points increased to 200+40 = <<200+40=240>>240 If he reduced the data points by 1/4 of the total data points, the data points reduced by 1/4*240 =60 The total number of data points left in the dataset after Joe reduced the data points by 1/4 of the total data points is 240-60= <<240-60=180>>180 #### 180
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The Dark Lord needs to transport 1200 pounds of swords to the Enchanted Forest for a battle with the elves. He has 10 squads of 8 orcs each. How many pounds of swords does each orc have to carry? A: 22.5 B: 14 C: 15 D: 5 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: First find how many orcs there are total by multiplying the number of orcs per squad by the number of squads: 8 orcs/squad * 10 squads = <<8*10=80>>80 orcs Then divide the total amount of swords by the number of orcs to find the amount of swords per orc: 1200 pounds / 80 orcs = <<1200/80=15>>15 pounds/orc #### 15 Question: The Dark Lord needs to transport 1200 pounds of swords to the Enchanted Forest for a battle with the elves. He has 10 squads of 8 orcs each. How many pounds of swords does each orc have to carry? A: 22.5 B: 14 C: 15 D: 5 Answer:
The Dark Lord needs to transport 1200 pounds of swords to the Enchanted Forest for a battle with the elves. He has 10 squads of 8 orcs each. How many pounds of swords does each orc have to carry?
22.5
14
15
5
C
First find how many orcs there are total by multiplying the number of orcs per squad by the number of squads: 8 orcs/squad * 10 squads = <<8*10=80>>80 orcs Then divide the total amount of swords by the number of orcs to find the amount of swords per orc: 1200 pounds / 80 orcs = <<1200/80=15>>15 pounds/orc #### 15
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Chitin can be used for protection by whom? A: Fungi B: People C: Man D: Fish Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: scales are used for protection by scaled animals Fact 2: Fish scales are also composed of chitin. Combined: Chitin can be used for protection by fish. Question: Chitin can be used for protection by whom? A: Fungi B: People C: Man D: Fish Answer:
Chitin can be used for protection by whom?
Fungi
People
Man
Fish
D
Fact 1: scales are used for protection by scaled animals Fact 2: Fish scales are also composed of chitin. Combined: Chitin can be used for protection by fish.
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Why do waves travel faster through solids? A: particles pipe together B: particles closer together C: particles fuse together D: particles range together Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The speed of most waves depends on the medium, or the matter through which the waves are traveling. Generally, waves travel fastest through solids and slowest through gases. That’s because particles are closest together in solids and farthest apart in gases. When particles are farther apart, it takes longer for the energy of the disturbance to pass from particle to particle through the medium. At the following URL, you can watch an animation showing what happens when a wave passes from one medium to another. Question: Why do waves travel faster through solids? A: particles pipe together B: particles closer together C: particles fuse together D: particles range together Answer:
Why do waves travel faster through solids?
particles pipe together
particles closer together
particles fuse together
particles range together
B
The speed of most waves depends on the medium, or the matter through which the waves are traveling. Generally, waves travel fastest through solids and slowest through gases. That’s because particles are closest together in solids and farthest apart in gases. When particles are farther apart, it takes longer for the energy of the disturbance to pass from particle to particle through the medium. At the following URL, you can watch an animation showing what happens when a wave passes from one medium to another.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: the earth's population could face severe depletion if which of these stopped happening? A: the running man dance B: the American Idol show C: human gene cloning research D: the food pyramid structure Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: green plants provide food for consumers by performing photosynthesis Question: the earth's population could face severe depletion if which of these stopped happening? A: the running man dance B: the American Idol show C: human gene cloning research D: the food pyramid structure Answer:
the earth's population could face severe depletion if which of these stopped happening?
the running man dance
the American Idol show
human gene cloning research
the food pyramid structure
D
green plants provide food for consumers by performing photosynthesis
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What do microspores develop into? A: members of their own species B: raindrops C: female gametophytes D: Chlorophyll Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. Fact 2: Microspores develop into female gametophyte that produces egg in archegonium. Combined: microspores develop into female gametophytes Question: What do microspores develop into? A: members of their own species B: raindrops C: female gametophytes D: Chlorophyll Answer:
What do microspores develop into?
members of their own species
raindrops
female gametophytes
Chlorophyll
C
Fact 1: Female gametophytes produce eggs inside the ovaries of flowers. Fact 2: Microspores develop into female gametophyte that produces egg in archegonium. Combined: microspores develop into female gametophytes
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Stars appear in different areas in the sky at different times of year due to what? A: Earths Rotation B: Changing Weather C: Suns Rotation D: Time Change Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: the Earth revolving around the sun causes stars to appear in different areas in the sky at different times of year Question: Stars appear in different areas in the sky at different times of year due to what? A: Earths Rotation B: Changing Weather C: Suns Rotation D: Time Change Answer:
Stars appear in different areas in the sky at different times of year due to what?
Earths Rotation
Changing Weather
Suns Rotation
Time Change
A
the Earth revolving around the sun causes stars to appear in different areas in the sky at different times of year
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What is the required excess quark per billion quark-antiquark pairs in the early universe in order to provide all the observed matter in the universe? A: One B: Five C: Three D: Two Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What is the required excess quark per billion quark-antiquark pairs in the early universe in order to provide all the observed matter in the universe? A: One B: Five C: Three D: Two Answer:
What is the required excess quark per billion quark-antiquark pairs in the early universe in order to provide all the observed matter in the universe?
One
Five
Three
Two
A
null
llm_science
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: If fossils of a fish are found in a place then that place used to be covered by what in the past. A: oceans B: wetland C: rivers D: water Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past Fact 2: Fish are a diverse group of animals that live and breathe in water. Combined: If fossils of a fish are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past. Question: If fossils of a fish are found in a place then that place used to be covered by what in the past. A: oceans B: wetland C: rivers D: water Answer:
If fossils of a fish are found in a place then that place used to be covered by what in the past.
oceans
wetland
rivers
water
D
Fact 1: if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past Fact 2: Fish are a diverse group of animals that live and breathe in water. Combined: If fossils of a fish are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past.
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Ciliary muscles control the shape of the lens, which bends light and focuses it on what? A: the retina B: the cornea C: the vitreous fluid D: the pupil Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Ciliary muscles control the shape of the lens, which bends light and focuses it on what? A: the retina B: the cornea C: the vitreous fluid D: the pupil Answer:
Ciliary muscles control the shape of the lens, which bends light and focuses it on what?
the retina
the cornea
the vitreous fluid
the pupil
A
null
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A jogger running at 9 km/hr along side a railway track is 240 m ahead of the engine of a 120 m long train running at 45 km/hr in the same direction. In how much time will the train pass the jogger? A: 34 B: 35 C: 36 D: 37 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Speed of train relative to jogger = 45 - 9 = 36 km/hr. = 36 * 5/18 = 10 m/sec. Distance to be covered = 240 + 120 = 360 m. Time taken = 360/10 = 36 sec. Answer: Option C Question: A jogger running at 9 km/hr along side a railway track is 240 m ahead of the engine of a 120 m long train running at 45 km/hr in the same direction. In how much time will the train pass the jogger? A: 34 B: 35 C: 36 D: 37 Answer:
A jogger running at 9 km/hr along side a railway track is 240 m ahead of the engine of a 120 m long train running at 45 km/hr in the same direction. In how much time will the train pass the jogger?
34
35
36
37
C
Speed of train relative to jogger = 45 - 9 = 36 km/hr. = 36 * 5/18 = 10 m/sec. Distance to be covered = 240 + 120 = 360 m. Time taken = 360/10 = 36 sec. Answer: Option C
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The entropy is decreasing because a gas is becoming a what? A: vapor cloud B: liquid C: swirl D: solid Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The entropy is decreasing because a gas is becoming a liquid. Question: The entropy is decreasing because a gas is becoming a what? A: vapor cloud B: liquid C: swirl D: solid Answer:
The entropy is decreasing because a gas is becoming a what?
vapor cloud
liquid
swirl
solid
B
The entropy is decreasing because a gas is becoming a liquid.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The lungs perform gas exchange using air and what fluid, which is coming and going from the heart? A: blood B: mucus C: saliva D: water Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Blood Supply The major function of the lungs is to perform gas exchange, which requires blood from the pulmonary circulation. This blood supply contains deoxygenated blood and travels to the lungs where erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells, pick up oxygen to be transported to tissues throughout the body. The pulmonary artery is an artery that arises from the pulmonary trunk and carries deoxygenated, arterial blood to the alveoli. The pulmonary artery branches multiple times as it follows the bronchi, and each branch becomes progressively smaller in diameter. One arteriole and an accompanying venule supply and drain one pulmonary lobule. As they near the alveoli, the pulmonary arteries become the pulmonary capillary network. The pulmonary capillary network consists of tiny vessels with very thin walls that lack smooth muscle fibers. The capillaries branch and follow the bronchioles and structure of the alveoli. It is at this point that the capillary wall meets the alveolar wall, creating the respiratory membrane. Once the blood is oxygenated, it drains from the alveoli by way of multiple pulmonary veins, which exit the lungs through the hilum. Question: The lungs perform gas exchange using air and what fluid, which is coming and going from the heart? A: blood B: mucus C: saliva D: water Answer:
The lungs perform gas exchange using air and what fluid, which is coming and going from the heart?
blood
mucus
saliva
water
A
Blood Supply The major function of the lungs is to perform gas exchange, which requires blood from the pulmonary circulation. This blood supply contains deoxygenated blood and travels to the lungs where erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells, pick up oxygen to be transported to tissues throughout the body. The pulmonary artery is an artery that arises from the pulmonary trunk and carries deoxygenated, arterial blood to the alveoli. The pulmonary artery branches multiple times as it follows the bronchi, and each branch becomes progressively smaller in diameter. One arteriole and an accompanying venule supply and drain one pulmonary lobule. As they near the alveoli, the pulmonary arteries become the pulmonary capillary network. The pulmonary capillary network consists of tiny vessels with very thin walls that lack smooth muscle fibers. The capillaries branch and follow the bronchioles and structure of the alveoli. It is at this point that the capillary wall meets the alveolar wall, creating the respiratory membrane. Once the blood is oxygenated, it drains from the alveoli by way of multiple pulmonary veins, which exit the lungs through the hilum.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock? A: moss B: hitting it with a hammer C: steady temperature D: bad music Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering Fact 2: Chemical weathering causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock. Combined: moss causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock Question: What causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock? A: moss B: hitting it with a hammer C: steady temperature D: bad music Answer:
What causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock?
moss
hitting it with a hammer
steady temperature
bad music
A
Fact 1: moss causes chemical weathering Fact 2: Chemical weathering causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock. Combined: moss causes chemical changes in the minerals of a rock
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A number Y is chosen at random from the numbers 1, -3, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3. What is the probability that |X|<3? A: 1/5 B: 2/7 C: 2/9 D: 3/7 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: |X||X| can take 7 values. To get |X|<2|X|<2 ( i.e., −2<x<+2−2<x ⇒ P(|X|<2)= Favourable CasesTotal CasesP(|X|<2)= Favourable CasesTotal Cases = 3/7 D Question: A number Y is chosen at random from the numbers 1, -3, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3. What is the probability that |X|<3? A: 1/5 B: 2/7 C: 2/9 D: 3/7 Answer:
A number Y is chosen at random from the numbers 1, -3, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3. What is the probability that |X|<3?
1/5
2/7
2/9
3/7
D
|X||X| can take 7 values. To get |X|<2|X|<2 ( i.e., −2<x<+2−2<x ⇒ P(|X|<2)= Favourable CasesTotal CasesP(|X|<2)= Favourable CasesTotal Cases = 3/7 D
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Calculate the value of y: 5y^2-8y+55 = 59 A: 7 B: 1 C: 2 D: 9 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Using the elimination method substitute options for x and find the correct option. Answer: C Question: Calculate the value of y: 5y^2-8y+55 = 59 A: 7 B: 1 C: 2 D: 9 Answer:
Calculate the value of y: 5y^2-8y+55 = 59
7
1
2
9
C
Using the elimination method substitute options for x and find the correct option. Answer: C
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Increasing the amount of heat can be done by A: adding gas to a fire B: putting a pot on the stove C: covering up with a blanket D: moving to a warm climate Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: an exothermic reaction increases the amount of heat Question: Increasing the amount of heat can be done by A: adding gas to a fire B: putting a pot on the stove C: covering up with a blanket D: moving to a warm climate Answer:
Increasing the amount of heat can be done by
adding gas to a fire
putting a pot on the stove
covering up with a blanket
moving to a warm climate
A
an exothermic reaction increases the amount of heat
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Illness has a negative impact on the health of what? A: rocks B: bricks C: llamas D: plastics Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: illness has a negative impact on an organism 's health Question: Illness has a negative impact on the health of what? A: rocks B: bricks C: llamas D: plastics Answer:
Illness has a negative impact on the health of what?
rocks
bricks
llamas
plastics
C
illness has a negative impact on an organism 's health
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Which organ helps break down food into nutrients for our bodies? A: heart B: pancreas C: pipe D: bacteria Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body Fact 2: The pancreas is an organ that is part of our digestive system. Combined: The pancreas is important for breaking food into nutrients for our bodies Question: Which organ helps break down food into nutrients for our bodies? A: heart B: pancreas C: pipe D: bacteria Answer:
Which organ helps break down food into nutrients for our bodies?
heart
pancreas
pipe
bacteria
B
Fact 1: the digestive system breaks food into nutrients for the body Fact 2: The pancreas is an organ that is part of our digestive system. Combined: The pancreas is important for breaking food into nutrients for our bodies
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Jerome anticipated that the WebWeb.com stock price would fall and sold all his WebWeb.com stocks for $5 per stock. He paid $10,000 tax on the revenue. A week later, Jerome became convinced that the WebWeb.com stock price would rise, and he used the money that he had gotten from selling the WebWeb.com stocks to purchase them again, this time at $6 per stock. If Jerome ended up having 5000 WebWeb.com stocks fewer than the number he had before selling them, how many WebWeb.com stocks did he have originally? A: 10,000 B: 11,600 C: 12,000 D: 15,000 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Let the number of shares be x. 5*x -10000(money paid in taxes) = 6(x- 5000) Solving for x, we get the shares as 15000. Ans :(Option D) Question: Jerome anticipated that the WebWeb.com stock price would fall and sold all his WebWeb.com stocks for $5 per stock. He paid $10,000 tax on the revenue. A week later, Jerome became convinced that the WebWeb.com stock price would rise, and he used the money that he had gotten from selling the WebWeb.com stocks to purchase them again, this time at $6 per stock. If Jerome ended up having 5000 WebWeb.com stocks fewer than the number he had before selling them, how many WebWeb.com stocks did he have originally? A: 10,000 B: 11,600 C: 12,000 D: 15,000 Answer:
Jerome anticipated that the WebWeb.com stock price would fall and sold all his WebWeb.com stocks for $5 per stock. He paid $10,000 tax on the revenue. A week later, Jerome became convinced that the WebWeb.com stock price would rise, and he used the money that he had gotten from selling the WebWeb.com stocks to purchase them again, this time at $6 per stock. If Jerome ended up having 5000 WebWeb.com stocks fewer than the number he had before selling them, how many WebWeb.com stocks did he have originally?
10,000
11,600
12,000
15,000
D
Let the number of shares be x. 5*x -10000(money paid in taxes) = 6(x- 5000) Solving for x, we get the shares as 15000. Ans :(Option D)
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A thing that disperses will A: gather things B: build things C: relocate things D: destroy things Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: a disperser disperses Question: A thing that disperses will A: gather things B: build things C: relocate things D: destroy things Answer:
A thing that disperses will
gather things
build things
relocate things
destroy things
C
a disperser disperses
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: One of tunas favorite prey is the A: shark B: hummingbird C: cat D: sardine Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: tuna eat fish Question: One of tunas favorite prey is the A: shark B: hummingbird C: cat D: sardine Answer:
One of tunas favorite prey is the
shark
hummingbird
cat
sardine
D
tuna eat fish
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The vertices of a rectangle in the standard (x,y) coordinate place are (0,0), (0,4), (9,0) and (9,4). If a line through (1,1) partitions the interior of this rectangle into 2 regions that have equal areas, what is the slope of this line? A: 1/5 B: 2/7 C: 3/8 D: 2/9 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: We should know that a rectangle can be divided into two equal areas by a straight line only when the straight line passes through the center of the rectangle. The center of the rectangle is the point (4.5,2). The slope of line passing through points (1,1) and (4.5,2) = (2-1)/(4.5-1) = 1/3.5 = 2/7 The answer is B. Question: The vertices of a rectangle in the standard (x,y) coordinate place are (0,0), (0,4), (9,0) and (9,4). If a line through (1,1) partitions the interior of this rectangle into 2 regions that have equal areas, what is the slope of this line? A: 1/5 B: 2/7 C: 3/8 D: 2/9 Answer:
The vertices of a rectangle in the standard (x,y) coordinate place are (0,0), (0,4), (9,0) and (9,4). If a line through (1,1) partitions the interior of this rectangle into 2 regions that have equal areas, what is the slope of this line?
1/5
2/7
3/8
2/9
B
We should know that a rectangle can be divided into two equal areas by a straight line only when the straight line passes through the center of the rectangle. The center of the rectangle is the point (4.5,2). The slope of line passing through points (1,1) and (4.5,2) = (2-1)/(4.5-1) = 1/3.5 = 2/7 The answer is B.
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The length of a rectangle is two - fifths of the radius of a circle. The radius of the circle is equal to the side of the square, whose area is 1225 sq.units. What is the area (in sq.units) of the rectangle if the rectangle if the breadth is 10 units? A: 140 sq.units B: 149 C: 148 D: 17 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Given that the area of the square = 1225 sq.units => Side of square = √1225 = 35 units The radius of the circle = side of the square = 35 units Length of the rectangle = 2/5 * 35 = 14 units Given that breadth = 10 units Area of the rectangle = lb = 14 * 10 = 140 sq.units Answer: Option A Question: The length of a rectangle is two - fifths of the radius of a circle. The radius of the circle is equal to the side of the square, whose area is 1225 sq.units. What is the area (in sq.units) of the rectangle if the rectangle if the breadth is 10 units? A: 140 sq.units B: 149 C: 148 D: 17 Answer:
The length of a rectangle is two - fifths of the radius of a circle. The radius of the circle is equal to the side of the square, whose area is 1225 sq.units. What is the area (in sq.units) of the rectangle if the rectangle if the breadth is 10 units?
140 sq.units
149
148
17
A
Given that the area of the square = 1225 sq.units => Side of square = √1225 = 35 units The radius of the circle = side of the square = 35 units Length of the rectangle = 2/5 * 35 = 14 units Given that breadth = 10 units Area of the rectangle = lb = 14 * 10 = 140 sq.units Answer: Option A
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Your mom's garden she worked hard on in the Spring will eventually lose its green in the Winter because flowers need certain temperatures to survive. In the winter, they will all A: fly away B: cry C: run D: perish Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: usually plants die or become dormant during the winter Question: Your mom's garden she worked hard on in the Spring will eventually lose its green in the Winter because flowers need certain temperatures to survive. In the winter, they will all A: fly away B: cry C: run D: perish Answer:
Your mom's garden she worked hard on in the Spring will eventually lose its green in the Winter because flowers need certain temperatures to survive. In the winter, they will all
fly away
cry
run
perish
D
usually plants die or become dormant during the winter
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: If Q is a positive integer greater than 1, what is the sum of the multiples of Q from Q to Q^2, inclusive? A: Q(Q + 1)(Q-1) B: Q^2(Q + 1)/2 C: Q^2(Q-1) D: (x^3 + 2x)/2 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Ans :- B. I substituted 3 in all answer choices. Option B and C were both satisfying the condition. So i substituted 4 instead of 3 in all answer choices, Only B option satisfied = Q^2(Q + 1)/2 Question: If Q is a positive integer greater than 1, what is the sum of the multiples of Q from Q to Q^2, inclusive? A: Q(Q + 1)(Q-1) B: Q^2(Q + 1)/2 C: Q^2(Q-1) D: (x^3 + 2x)/2 Answer:
If Q is a positive integer greater than 1, what is the sum of the multiples of Q from Q to Q^2, inclusive?
Q(Q + 1)(Q-1)
Q^2(Q + 1)/2
Q^2(Q-1)
(x^3 + 2x)/2
B
Ans :- B. I substituted 3 in all answer choices. Option B and C were both satisfying the condition. So i substituted 4 instead of 3 in all answer choices, Only B option satisfied = Q^2(Q + 1)/2
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What type of current carries warm air from surrounding rocks to an animal's body? A: radiation B: electric C: convection D: ventilation Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Heat Transfer to an Ectothermic Reptile. This crocodile is being warmed by the environment in three ways. Heat is radiating directly from the sun to the animal’s back. Heat is also being conducted to the animal from the rocks it rests on. In addition, convection currents are carrying warm air from surrounding rocks to the animal’s body. Question: What type of current carries warm air from surrounding rocks to an animal's body? A: radiation B: electric C: convection D: ventilation Answer:
What type of current carries warm air from surrounding rocks to an animal's body?
radiation
electric
convection
ventilation
C
Heat Transfer to an Ectothermic Reptile. This crocodile is being warmed by the environment in three ways. Heat is radiating directly from the sun to the animal’s back. Heat is also being conducted to the animal from the rocks it rests on. In addition, convection currents are carrying warm air from surrounding rocks to the animal’s body.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: In what energy industry process are fluids pumped through a borehole, creating fractures in the rock that contains the natural gas? A: oil wells B: fracking C: grinding D: strip mining Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: With fracking, fluids are pumped through a borehole. The fluids create fractures in the rock that contains the natural gas. Chemicals in the fluid prevent the fractures from closing. The natural gas can then be pumped to the surface. Question: In what energy industry process are fluids pumped through a borehole, creating fractures in the rock that contains the natural gas? A: oil wells B: fracking C: grinding D: strip mining Answer:
In what energy industry process are fluids pumped through a borehole, creating fractures in the rock that contains the natural gas?
oil wells
fracking
grinding
strip mining
B
With fracking, fluids are pumped through a borehole. The fluids create fractures in the rock that contains the natural gas. Chemicals in the fluid prevent the fractures from closing. The natural gas can then be pumped to the surface.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Maps may be redrawn because of A: an avalanche B: a deep freeze C: a glacier D: an earthquake Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: an earthquake changes Earth 's surface quickly Question: Maps may be redrawn because of A: an avalanche B: a deep freeze C: a glacier D: an earthquake Answer:
Maps may be redrawn because of
an avalanche
a deep freeze
a glacier
an earthquake
D
an earthquake changes Earth 's surface quickly
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Splitting of the nucleus of a radioactive atom into two smaller nuclei yields what type of reaction, which releases a great deal of energy from a small amount of matter? A: nuclear fusion B: solar fission C: nuclear fission D: nucleation Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Nuclear fission is the splitting of the nucleus of a radioactive atom into two smaller nuclei. This type of reaction releases a great deal of energy from a very small amount of matter. Fission of a tiny pellet of radioactive uranium-235, like the one pictured in the Figure below , releases as much energy as burning 1,000 kilograms of coal!. Question: Splitting of the nucleus of a radioactive atom into two smaller nuclei yields what type of reaction, which releases a great deal of energy from a small amount of matter? A: nuclear fusion B: solar fission C: nuclear fission D: nucleation Answer:
Splitting of the nucleus of a radioactive atom into two smaller nuclei yields what type of reaction, which releases a great deal of energy from a small amount of matter?
nuclear fusion
solar fission
nuclear fission
nucleation
C
Nuclear fission is the splitting of the nucleus of a radioactive atom into two smaller nuclei. This type of reaction releases a great deal of energy from a very small amount of matter. Fission of a tiny pellet of radioactive uranium-235, like the one pictured in the Figure below , releases as much energy as burning 1,000 kilograms of coal!.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Petals attract animals such as bees to what part of a producer? A: orchids B: stem C: buds D: flowers Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. Fact 2: Kiwifruit flowers are pollinated by bees. Combined: Petals attract bees to flowers. Question: Petals attract animals such as bees to what part of a producer? A: orchids B: stem C: buds D: flowers Answer:
Petals attract animals such as bees to what part of a producer?
orchids
stem
buds
flowers
D
Fact 1: Petals attract pollinators to the flower. Fact 2: Kiwifruit flowers are pollinated by bees. Combined: Petals attract bees to flowers.
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Wilfred eats 4 carrots on Tuesday and 6 carrots on Wednesday. If Wilfred wants to eat a total of 15 carrots from Tuesday to Thursday, how many carrots does Wilfred need to eat on Thursday? A: 2.5 B: 6 C: 5 D: 10 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Across Tuesday and Wednesday, Wilfred eats 4 + 6 = <<4+6=10>>10 carrots On Thursday, Wilfred needs to eat 15 - 10 = <<15-10=5>>5 carrots #### 5 Question: Wilfred eats 4 carrots on Tuesday and 6 carrots on Wednesday. If Wilfred wants to eat a total of 15 carrots from Tuesday to Thursday, how many carrots does Wilfred need to eat on Thursday? A: 2.5 B: 6 C: 5 D: 10 Answer:
Wilfred eats 4 carrots on Tuesday and 6 carrots on Wednesday. If Wilfred wants to eat a total of 15 carrots from Tuesday to Thursday, how many carrots does Wilfred need to eat on Thursday?
2.5
6
5
10
C
Across Tuesday and Wednesday, Wilfred eats 4 + 6 = <<4+6=10>>10 carrots On Thursday, Wilfred needs to eat 15 - 10 = <<15-10=5>>5 carrots #### 5
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The changes in species that have been seen over time required A: Energy B: exercise C: strong microscopes D: mutations Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. Fact 2: Evolution causes species to change over time. Combined: Mutations are required for species to change over time Question: The changes in species that have been seen over time required A: Energy B: exercise C: strong microscopes D: mutations Answer:
The changes in species that have been seen over time required
Energy
exercise
strong microscopes
mutations
D
Fact 1: Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. Fact 2: Evolution causes species to change over time. Combined: Mutations are required for species to change over time
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: At what rate percent of simple interest will a sum of money double itself in 11 years? A: 9.09 % B: 4.54 % C: 8 .2 % D: 4.94 % Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Let sum = x. Then, S.I. = x. Rate = (100 * S.I.) / (P * T) = (100 * x) / (x * 11) = 100/11 = 9.09 % ANSWER:A Question: At what rate percent of simple interest will a sum of money double itself in 11 years? A: 9.09 % B: 4.54 % C: 8 .2 % D: 4.94 % Answer:
At what rate percent of simple interest will a sum of money double itself in 11 years?
9.09 %
4.54 %
8 .2 %
4.94 %
A
Let sum = x. Then, S.I. = x. Rate = (100 * S.I.) / (P * T) = (100 * x) / (x * 11) = 100/11 = 9.09 % ANSWER:A
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Rodney and Todd are rowing down a river that is 50 yards wide at one end. If the river's width increases from this end uniformly by 2 yards every 10 meters along, and they row along the river at a rate of 5 m/s, how long (in seconds) will it take them to get to the point where the river is 80 yards wide? A: 24 B: 30 C: 40 D: 20 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The difference in width between where they're starting from and their destination is 80-50 = <<80-50=30>>30 yards The width increases 2 yards every 10 m along the river so they would have to cover (30/2)*10 = <<(30/2)*10=150>>150 meters Traveling at the rate of 5m/s, he will spend 150/5 = <<150/5=30>>30 seconds #### 30 Question: Rodney and Todd are rowing down a river that is 50 yards wide at one end. If the river's width increases from this end uniformly by 2 yards every 10 meters along, and they row along the river at a rate of 5 m/s, how long (in seconds) will it take them to get to the point where the river is 80 yards wide? A: 24 B: 30 C: 40 D: 20 Answer:
Rodney and Todd are rowing down a river that is 50 yards wide at one end. If the river's width increases from this end uniformly by 2 yards every 10 meters along, and they row along the river at a rate of 5 m/s, how long (in seconds) will it take them to get to the point where the river is 80 yards wide?
24
30
40
20
B
The difference in width between where they're starting from and their destination is 80-50 = <<80-50=30>>30 yards The width increases 2 yards every 10 m along the river so they would have to cover (30/2)*10 = <<(30/2)*10=150>>150 meters Traveling at the rate of 5m/s, he will spend 150/5 = <<150/5=30>>30 seconds #### 30
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Sunlight and rain combine to form what? A: Something that has seven colors B: Something that dries the Earth C: rivers and streams D: global ecosystems Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow Fact 2: When white light hits a prism it is seen as the seven rainbow colors. Combined: Sunlight and rain can cause something that has seven colors Question: Sunlight and rain combine to form what? A: Something that has seven colors B: Something that dries the Earth C: rivers and streams D: global ecosystems Answer:
Sunlight and rain combine to form what?
Something that has seven colors
Something that dries the Earth
rivers and streams
global ecosystems
A
Fact 1: sunlight and rain can cause a rainbow Fact 2: When white light hits a prism it is seen as the seven rainbow colors. Combined: Sunlight and rain can cause something that has seven colors
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: which of these would result in reversal of desertification? A: sowing a seed for each felled tree B: cutting down as many trees as possible C: taking all the water away from deserts D: all of these Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: a tree can be replaced by planting a new tree Question: which of these would result in reversal of desertification? A: sowing a seed for each felled tree B: cutting down as many trees as possible C: taking all the water away from deserts D: all of these Answer:
which of these would result in reversal of desertification?
sowing a seed for each felled tree
cutting down as many trees as possible
taking all the water away from deserts
all of these
A
a tree can be replaced by planting a new tree
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Josie and her family went on a safari and had an exciting time watching different animals grazing and playing together. She decided to count each animal she saw and calculated their total number. She counted 80 antelopes, 34 more rabbits than antelopes, 42 fewer hyenas than the total number of antelopes and rabbits combined, 50 more wild dogs than hyenas, and the number of leopards was half the number of rabbits. What the total number of animals that Josie counted? A: 1210 B: 606 C: 302.5 D: 605 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The number of rabbits was 80+34 = <<80+34=114>>114 The total number of rabbits and antelopes is 114+80 = <<114+80=194>>194 The number of hyenas was 42 fewer than the combined number of antelopes and rabbits, which is 194-42 = 152 The number of wild dogs was 50 more than the number of hyenas, that is 152+50= 202 The number of leopards is 1/2*114 = <<1/2*114=57>>57 The total number of animals Josie saw is 57+202+152+114+80 = <<57+202+152+114+80=605>>605 #### 605 Question: Josie and her family went on a safari and had an exciting time watching different animals grazing and playing together. She decided to count each animal she saw and calculated their total number. She counted 80 antelopes, 34 more rabbits than antelopes, 42 fewer hyenas than the total number of antelopes and rabbits combined, 50 more wild dogs than hyenas, and the number of leopards was half the number of rabbits. What the total number of animals that Josie counted? A: 1210 B: 606 C: 302.5 D: 605 Answer:
Josie and her family went on a safari and had an exciting time watching different animals grazing and playing together. She decided to count each animal she saw and calculated their total number. She counted 80 antelopes, 34 more rabbits than antelopes, 42 fewer hyenas than the total number of antelopes and rabbits combined, 50 more wild dogs than hyenas, and the number of leopards was half the number of rabbits. What the total number of animals that Josie counted?
1210
606
302.5
605
D
The number of rabbits was 80+34 = <<80+34=114>>114 The total number of rabbits and antelopes is 114+80 = <<114+80=194>>194 The number of hyenas was 42 fewer than the combined number of antelopes and rabbits, which is 194-42 = 152 The number of wild dogs was 50 more than the number of hyenas, that is 152+50= 202 The number of leopards is 1/2*114 = <<1/2*114=57>>57 The total number of animals Josie saw is 57+202+152+114+80 = <<57+202+152+114+80=605>>605 #### 605
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A thing that is experiencing transpiration is likely to be A: a shovel B: a doorbell C: a hydrangea D: a mouse Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: transpiration usually happens in the leaves of a plant Question: A thing that is experiencing transpiration is likely to be A: a shovel B: a doorbell C: a hydrangea D: a mouse Answer:
A thing that is experiencing transpiration is likely to be
a shovel
a doorbell
a hydrangea
a mouse
C
transpiration usually happens in the leaves of a plant
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What is one of the examples of the models proposed by cosmologists and theoretical physicists without the cosmological or Copernican principles that can be used to address specific issues in the Lambda-CDM model and distinguish between current models and other possible models? A: The Copernican principle, which proposes that Earth, the Solar System, and the Milky Way are not at the centre of the universe, but instead, the universe is expanding equally in all directions. This principle is a modification of the Lambda-CDM model and has been shown to explain several observational results. B: Inhomogeneous cosmology, which states that the universe is entirely homogeneous and isotropic, directly proportional to the density of matter and radiation. This model proposes that everything in the universe is completely uniform, but it does not match observations. C: Inhomogeneous cosmology, which models the universe as an extremely large, low-density void, instead of using the concept of dark energy. According to the model, this theory can match the observed accelerating universe and cosmological constant, but it contradicts the Copernican principle. D: The cosmological principle, which proposes that Earth, the Solar System, and the Milky Way are at the centre of the universe. This principle is a modification of the Lambda-CDM model and has been shown to explain several observational results. Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What is one of the examples of the models proposed by cosmologists and theoretical physicists without the cosmological or Copernican principles that can be used to address specific issues in the Lambda-CDM model and distinguish between current models and other possible models? A: The Copernican principle, which proposes that Earth, the Solar System, and the Milky Way are not at the centre of the universe, but instead, the universe is expanding equally in all directions. This principle is a modification of the Lambda-CDM model and has been shown to explain several observational results. B: Inhomogeneous cosmology, which states that the universe is entirely homogeneous and isotropic, directly proportional to the density of matter and radiation. This model proposes that everything in the universe is completely uniform, but it does not match observations. C: Inhomogeneous cosmology, which models the universe as an extremely large, low-density void, instead of using the concept of dark energy. According to the model, this theory can match the observed accelerating universe and cosmological constant, but it contradicts the Copernican principle. D: The cosmological principle, which proposes that Earth, the Solar System, and the Milky Way are at the centre of the universe. This principle is a modification of the Lambda-CDM model and has been shown to explain several observational results. Answer:
What is one of the examples of the models proposed by cosmologists and theoretical physicists without the cosmological or Copernican principles that can be used to address specific issues in the Lambda-CDM model and distinguish between current models and other possible models?
The Copernican principle, which proposes that Earth, the Solar System, and the Milky Way are not at the centre of the universe, but instead, the universe is expanding equally in all directions. This principle is a modification of the Lambda-CDM model and has been shown to explain several observational results.
Inhomogeneous cosmology, which states that the universe is entirely homogeneous and isotropic, directly proportional to the density of matter and radiation. This model proposes that everything in the universe is completely uniform, but it does not match observations.
Inhomogeneous cosmology, which models the universe as an extremely large, low-density void, instead of using the concept of dark energy. According to the model, this theory can match the observed accelerating universe and cosmological constant, but it contradicts the Copernican principle.
The cosmological principle, which proposes that Earth, the Solar System, and the Milky Way are at the centre of the universe. This principle is a modification of the Lambda-CDM model and has been shown to explain several observational results.
C
null
llm_science
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: At the zoo, there are 5 different types of animals. Seeing each animal type takes around 6 minutes. How much time would it take to see each animal type if the zoo decided to import 4 new species? A: 54 B: 64 C: 43.2 D: 53 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: If the zoo would decide to import 4 new species, there would be 5 + 4 = <<5+4=9>>9 species in total. This would mean, that seeing each type of animal would take 9 * 6 = <<9*6=54>>54 minutes. #### 54 Question: At the zoo, there are 5 different types of animals. Seeing each animal type takes around 6 minutes. How much time would it take to see each animal type if the zoo decided to import 4 new species? A: 54 B: 64 C: 43.2 D: 53 Answer:
At the zoo, there are 5 different types of animals. Seeing each animal type takes around 6 minutes. How much time would it take to see each animal type if the zoo decided to import 4 new species?
54
64
43.2
53
A
If the zoo would decide to import 4 new species, there would be 5 + 4 = <<5+4=9>>9 species in total. This would mean, that seeing each type of animal would take 9 * 6 = <<9*6=54>>54 minutes. #### 54
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What do the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas contribute that aid in digestion? A: chemicals B: contaminants C: plasma D: crystals Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The liver, gallbladder, and pancreas contribute chemicals that aid in digestion. Question: What do the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas contribute that aid in digestion? A: chemicals B: contaminants C: plasma D: crystals Answer:
What do the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas contribute that aid in digestion?
chemicals
contaminants
plasma
crystals
A
The liver, gallbladder, and pancreas contribute chemicals that aid in digestion.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: what can communicate with chemicals called pheromones A: leaf cutters B: peachleaf willow C: orchids D: pollen Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. Fact 2: Another name for leaf cutter ants is red ants. Combined: leaf cutters communicate with chemicals called pheromones Question: what can communicate with chemicals called pheromones A: leaf cutters B: peachleaf willow C: orchids D: pollen Answer:
what can communicate with chemicals called pheromones
leaf cutters
peachleaf willow
orchids
pollen
A
Fact 1: Ants communicate with chemicals called pheromones. Fact 2: Another name for leaf cutter ants is red ants. Combined: leaf cutters communicate with chemicals called pheromones
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What can cause objects to repel each other? A: Something studied by Michael Faraday B: Mutagenic chemicals C: a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun D: fissures of hot, acidic water Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other Fact 2: Michael Faraday discovered that a magnetic field can generate an electric current. Combined: Something studied by Michael Faraday can cause objects to repel each other Question: What can cause objects to repel each other? A: Something studied by Michael Faraday B: Mutagenic chemicals C: a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun D: fissures of hot, acidic water Answer:
What can cause objects to repel each other?
Something studied by Michael Faraday
Mutagenic chemicals
a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun
fissures of hot, acidic water
A
Fact 1: magnetism can cause objects to repel each other Fact 2: Michael Faraday discovered that a magnetic field can generate an electric current. Combined: Something studied by Michael Faraday can cause objects to repel each other
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: When Diane turns 30, she will be half the age of Alex and twice as old as Allison. Diane is 16 years old now. What is the sum of the ages of Alex and Allison now? A: 23.5 B: 47 C: 48 D: 37 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: When Dianne turns 30, Alex will be 30 x 2 = <<30*2=60>>60 years old. Allison will be 30/2 = <<30/2=15>>15 years old then. Dianne will turn 30 in 30 - 16 = <<30-16=14>>14 years. Currently, the age of Alex is 60 - 14 = <<60-14=46>>46. Currently, Allison is 15 - 14 = <<15-14=1>>1 year old. So, the sum of Alex and Allison's ages now is 46 + 1 = <<46+1=47>>47 years old. #### 47 Question: When Diane turns 30, she will be half the age of Alex and twice as old as Allison. Diane is 16 years old now. What is the sum of the ages of Alex and Allison now? A: 23.5 B: 47 C: 48 D: 37 Answer:
When Diane turns 30, she will be half the age of Alex and twice as old as Allison. Diane is 16 years old now. What is the sum of the ages of Alex and Allison now?
23.5
47
48
37
B
When Dianne turns 30, Alex will be 30 x 2 = <<30*2=60>>60 years old. Allison will be 30/2 = <<30/2=15>>15 years old then. Dianne will turn 30 in 30 - 16 = <<30-16=14>>14 years. Currently, the age of Alex is 60 - 14 = <<60-14=46>>46. Currently, Allison is 15 - 14 = <<15-14=1>>1 year old. So, the sum of Alex and Allison's ages now is 46 + 1 = <<46+1=47>>47 years old. #### 47
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: At 6'o clock clock ticks 6 times. The time between first and last ticks was 30sec. How much time it takes at 8'o clock. A: 54sec B: 48sec C: 42sec D: 70sec Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: At 6'0 clock, clock ticks 6 times. So, there must be 5 intervals between clock ticks. Time Between first and last ticks = 30sec So, 1 interval = 30/5 = 6sec So 6'o clock 5 *6=30sec 7'o clock 6 *6=36sec 8'o clock 7 *6=42sec So, 42sec at 8'o clock. ANSWER:C Question: At 6'o clock clock ticks 6 times. The time between first and last ticks was 30sec. How much time it takes at 8'o clock. A: 54sec B: 48sec C: 42sec D: 70sec Answer:
At 6'o clock clock ticks 6 times. The time between first and last ticks was 30sec. How much time it takes at 8'o clock.
54sec
48sec
42sec
70sec
C
At 6'0 clock, clock ticks 6 times. So, there must be 5 intervals between clock ticks. Time Between first and last ticks = 30sec So, 1 interval = 30/5 = 6sec So 6'o clock 5 *6=30sec 7'o clock 6 *6=36sec 8'o clock 7 *6=42sec So, 42sec at 8'o clock. ANSWER:C
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A florist is making bouquets for the weekend. The florist uses red, yellow, orange, and purple flowers, and each bouquet contains 9 flowers of any color combinations. This week he planted 125 seeds for each color of flower. Unfortunately, a fungus killed 45 red flowers, 61 yellow, 30 orange, and 40 purple flowers. How many bouquets can the florist make this weekend? A: 35 B: 36 C: 54 D: 37 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: There were 125 seeds planted for each of the 4 colors of flower, so there were 125 * 4 = <<125*4=500>>500 flowers planted. The fungus killed 25 red, 31 yellow, 30 orange, and 40 purple flowers, 45 + 61 + 30 + 40 = 176 flowers dead. This leaves 500 - 176 = <<500-176=324>>324 flowers for the bouquets. If the florist puts 9 flowers in each bouquet, he can make 324 / 9 = <<324/9=36>>36 bouquets this weekend. #### 36 Question: A florist is making bouquets for the weekend. The florist uses red, yellow, orange, and purple flowers, and each bouquet contains 9 flowers of any color combinations. This week he planted 125 seeds for each color of flower. Unfortunately, a fungus killed 45 red flowers, 61 yellow, 30 orange, and 40 purple flowers. How many bouquets can the florist make this weekend? A: 35 B: 36 C: 54 D: 37 Answer:
A florist is making bouquets for the weekend. The florist uses red, yellow, orange, and purple flowers, and each bouquet contains 9 flowers of any color combinations. This week he planted 125 seeds for each color of flower. Unfortunately, a fungus killed 45 red flowers, 61 yellow, 30 orange, and 40 purple flowers. How many bouquets can the florist make this weekend?
35
36
54
37
B
There were 125 seeds planted for each of the 4 colors of flower, so there were 125 * 4 = <<125*4=500>>500 flowers planted. The fungus killed 25 red, 31 yellow, 30 orange, and 40 purple flowers, 45 + 61 + 30 + 40 = 176 flowers dead. This leaves 500 - 176 = <<500-176=324>>324 flowers for the bouquets. If the florist puts 9 flowers in each bouquet, he can make 324 / 9 = <<324/9=36>>36 bouquets this weekend. #### 36
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: How many numbers from 10 to 50 are exactly divisible by 3? A: 13 B: 15 C: 16 D: 17 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, 45,48. 13 Numbers. 10/3 = 3 and 50/3 = 16 ==> 16 - 3 = 13. Therefore 13 digits A) Question: How many numbers from 10 to 50 are exactly divisible by 3? A: 13 B: 15 C: 16 D: 17 Answer:
How many numbers from 10 to 50 are exactly divisible by 3?
13
15
16
17
A
12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, 45,48. 13 Numbers. 10/3 = 3 and 50/3 = 16 ==> 16 - 3 = 13. Therefore 13 digits A)
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A puddle after a rain will eventually A: leave to town B: jump for joy C: recede from warmth D: burn with acid Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: An example of evaporation is a body of water drying up by absorbing heat energy Question: A puddle after a rain will eventually A: leave to town B: jump for joy C: recede from warmth D: burn with acid Answer:
A puddle after a rain will eventually
leave to town
jump for joy
recede from warmth
burn with acid
C
An example of evaporation is a body of water drying up by absorbing heat energy
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: How many five digit numbers can be formed by using the digits 0,1,2,3,4,5 such that the number is divisible by 4? A: 134 B: 144 C: 154 D: 164 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: divisible by 4 means last two digit should always div by 4. unit place=(04,20,40,12,24,32,52) _ _ _04 _ _ _ 20 _ _ _40 total no=4x3x2x3=72 _ _ _12 _ _ _24 _ _ _32 _ _ _52 total no=3x3x2x4=72 total n0 = 72+72=144 ANSWER:B Question: How many five digit numbers can be formed by using the digits 0,1,2,3,4,5 such that the number is divisible by 4? A: 134 B: 144 C: 154 D: 164 Answer:
How many five digit numbers can be formed by using the digits 0,1,2,3,4,5 such that the number is divisible by 4?
134
144
154
164
B
divisible by 4 means last two digit should always div by 4. unit place=(04,20,40,12,24,32,52) _ _ _04 _ _ _ 20 _ _ _40 total no=4x3x2x3=72 _ _ _12 _ _ _24 _ _ _32 _ _ _52 total no=3x3x2x4=72 total n0 = 72+72=144 ANSWER:B
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: At the park, Naomi saw people riding 7 regular bikes and 11 children’s bikes. Regular bikes have 2 wheels and kid’s bikes have 4 wheels. How many wheels did Naomi see at the park? A: 68 B: 58 C: 57 D: 59 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: For the regular bikes, there are 7 x 2 = <<7*2=14>>14 wheels. For the children’s bikes, there are 11 x 4 = <<11*4=44>>44 wheels. Altogether, Naomi saw 14 + 44 = <<14+44=58>>58 wheels. #### 58 Question: At the park, Naomi saw people riding 7 regular bikes and 11 children’s bikes. Regular bikes have 2 wheels and kid’s bikes have 4 wheels. How many wheels did Naomi see at the park? A: 68 B: 58 C: 57 D: 59 Answer:
At the park, Naomi saw people riding 7 regular bikes and 11 children’s bikes. Regular bikes have 2 wheels and kid’s bikes have 4 wheels. How many wheels did Naomi see at the park?
68
58
57
59
B
For the regular bikes, there are 7 x 2 = <<7*2=14>>14 wheels. For the children’s bikes, there are 11 x 4 = <<11*4=44>>44 wheels. Altogether, Naomi saw 14 + 44 = <<14+44=58>>58 wheels. #### 58
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A room is half as long again as it is broad. The cost of carpeting the at Rs. 5 per sq.m is Rs. 270 and the cost of papering the four walls at Rs. 10 per m2 is Rs. 1720. If a door and 2 windows occupy 8 sq. m, find the dimensions of the room. A: 6,18,6 B: 6,18,0 C: 6,18,7 D: 6,18,2 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Explanation: Let breadth = x metres, length = 3x metres, height = H metres. Area of the floor=(Total cost of carpeting)/(Rate) = (270/5)= 54 So, breadth = 6 m and length = = 9 m. Now, papered area = (1720/10) = 172 Area of 1 door and 2 windows = 8 Total area of 4 walls = (172 + 8) = 180 Answer: A) b=6;l=18;H=6 Question: A room is half as long again as it is broad. The cost of carpeting the at Rs. 5 per sq.m is Rs. 270 and the cost of papering the four walls at Rs. 10 per m2 is Rs. 1720. If a door and 2 windows occupy 8 sq. m, find the dimensions of the room. A: 6,18,6 B: 6,18,0 C: 6,18,7 D: 6,18,2 Answer:
A room is half as long again as it is broad. The cost of carpeting the at Rs. 5 per sq.m is Rs. 270 and the cost of papering the four walls at Rs. 10 per m2 is Rs. 1720. If a door and 2 windows occupy 8 sq. m, find the dimensions of the room.
6,18,6
6,18,0
6,18,7
6,18,2
A
Explanation: Let breadth = x metres, length = 3x metres, height = H metres. Area of the floor=(Total cost of carpeting)/(Rate) = (270/5)= 54 So, breadth = 6 m and length = = 9 m. Now, papered area = (1720/10) = 172 Area of 1 door and 2 windows = 8 Total area of 4 walls = (172 + 8) = 180 Answer: A) b=6;l=18;H=6
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What do gymnosperms produce? A: heat energy B: fur and fat C: Epidermis D: Conifers Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. Fact 2: Seeds of the conifers are often protected in their cones. Combined: Gymnosperms produce conifers. Question: What do gymnosperms produce? A: heat energy B: fur and fat C: Epidermis D: Conifers Answer:
What do gymnosperms produce?
heat energy
fur and fat
Epidermis
Conifers
D
Fact 1: Gymnosperms are vascular plants that produce seeds in cones. Fact 2: Seeds of the conifers are often protected in their cones. Combined: Gymnosperms produce conifers.
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Which is likeliest to let a spark pass through? A: a wool sweater B: a t shirt C: a rubber eraser D: a soda can Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: electrical conduction is when metals conduct electricity through metal Question: Which is likeliest to let a spark pass through? A: a wool sweater B: a t shirt C: a rubber eraser D: a soda can Answer:
Which is likeliest to let a spark pass through?
a wool sweater
a t shirt
a rubber eraser
a soda can
D
electrical conduction is when metals conduct electricity through metal
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What type of microscope is used to see extremely small objects? A: electron microscope B: optical microscope C: ultrasonic microscope D: X-ray microscope Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Light microscopes continued to improve and are still used today. However, to see extremely small objects, a different type of microscope, such as an electron microscope, must be used. Question: What type of microscope is used to see extremely small objects? A: electron microscope B: optical microscope C: ultrasonic microscope D: X-ray microscope Answer:
What type of microscope is used to see extremely small objects?
electron microscope
optical microscope
ultrasonic microscope
X-ray microscope
A
Light microscopes continued to improve and are still used today. However, to see extremely small objects, a different type of microscope, such as an electron microscope, must be used.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Paint keeps oxygen and water from coming into direct contact with the metal, which prevents what? A: evaporation B: heat C: filtration D: corrosion Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Paint keeps oxygen and water from coming into direct contact with the metal, which prevents corrosion. Paint is more necessary because salt is an electrolyte that increases the conductivity of water and facilitates the flow of electric current between anodic and cathodic sites. Question: Paint keeps oxygen and water from coming into direct contact with the metal, which prevents what? A: evaporation B: heat C: filtration D: corrosion Answer:
Paint keeps oxygen and water from coming into direct contact with the metal, which prevents what?
evaporation
heat
filtration
corrosion
D
Paint keeps oxygen and water from coming into direct contact with the metal, which prevents corrosion. Paint is more necessary because salt is an electrolyte that increases the conductivity of water and facilitates the flow of electric current between anodic and cathodic sites.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What stores food for future use and is green? A: bacteria B: trout C: virus D: tree Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: usually plants store the food they produce for future use Question: What stores food for future use and is green? A: bacteria B: trout C: virus D: tree Answer:
What stores food for future use and is green?
bacteria
trout
virus
tree
D
usually plants store the food they produce for future use
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: what are interrelated? A: mammals B: hormones C: density D: trees Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions. Fact 2: Body functions are interrelated. Combined: hormones are interrelated Question: what are interrelated? A: mammals B: hormones C: density D: trees Answer:
what are interrelated?
mammals
hormones
density
trees
B
Fact 1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions. Fact 2: Body functions are interrelated. Combined: hormones are interrelated
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Jane runs a small farm. She has 10 chickens that lay 6 eggs each per week. She can sell the eggs for $2/dozen. How much money will she make in 2 weeks if she sells all her eggs? A: 40 B: 30 C: 21 D: 20 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Jane's chickens lay 10 chickens * 6 eggs = <<10*6=60>>60 eggs per week. Jane's chickens lay 60 eggs / 12 = <<60/12=5>>5 dozen eggs per week. Each week that Jane sells her eggs she can make 5 dozen * $2 = $<<5*2=10>>10 per week. In two weeks Jane would make 2 * $10/week = $<<2*10=20>>20. #### 20 Question: Jane runs a small farm. She has 10 chickens that lay 6 eggs each per week. She can sell the eggs for $2/dozen. How much money will she make in 2 weeks if she sells all her eggs? A: 40 B: 30 C: 21 D: 20 Answer:
Jane runs a small farm. She has 10 chickens that lay 6 eggs each per week. She can sell the eggs for $2/dozen. How much money will she make in 2 weeks if she sells all her eggs?
40
30
21
20
D
Jane's chickens lay 10 chickens * 6 eggs = <<10*6=60>>60 eggs per week. Jane's chickens lay 60 eggs / 12 = <<60/12=5>>5 dozen eggs per week. Each week that Jane sells her eggs she can make 5 dozen * $2 = $<<5*2=10>>10 per week. In two weeks Jane would make 2 * $10/week = $<<2*10=20>>20. #### 20
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: The average price of three items of furniture is Rs. 12000. If their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7, the price of the cheapest item is? A: 2379 B: 2889 C: 9288 D: 7200 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Let their prices be 3x, 5x and 7x. Then, 3x + 5x + 7x = (12000 * 3) or x = 2400. Cost of cheapest item = 3x = Rs. 7200. Answer: D Question: The average price of three items of furniture is Rs. 12000. If their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7, the price of the cheapest item is? A: 2379 B: 2889 C: 9288 D: 7200 Answer:
The average price of three items of furniture is Rs. 12000. If their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7, the price of the cheapest item is?
2379
2889
9288
7200
D
Let their prices be 3x, 5x and 7x. Then, 3x + 5x + 7x = (12000 * 3) or x = 2400. Cost of cheapest item = 3x = Rs. 7200. Answer: D
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: If 20% of a = b, then b% of 20 is the same as: A: 4% of a B: 5% of a C: 6% of a D: 3% of a Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Here, 20% of a=b i.e.,(20/100)a=b then, b% 20 i.e.,(b/100)x20---I then sub b=(20/100)a in I we get, =(20/100)a x (1/100) * 20 =(20/100)a x (20/100) =(400/10000)a =(4/100)a = 4% of a ANSWER :A Question: If 20% of a = b, then b% of 20 is the same as: A: 4% of a B: 5% of a C: 6% of a D: 3% of a Answer:
If 20% of a = b, then b% of 20 is the same as:
4% of a
5% of a
6% of a
3% of a
A
Here, 20% of a=b i.e.,(20/100)a=b then, b% 20 i.e.,(b/100)x20---I then sub b=(20/100)a in I we get, =(20/100)a x (1/100) * 20 =(20/100)a x (20/100) =(400/10000)a =(4/100)a = 4% of a ANSWER :A
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Stacy and Heather are 15 miles apart and walk towards each other along the same route. Stacy walks at constant rate that is 1 mile per hour fast than heather's constant rate of 5 miles/hour. If Heather starts her journey 24 minutes after Stacy, how far from the original destination has Heather walked when the two meet?. A: 6.5mile B: 5.7mile C: 7.0mile D: 8.0mile Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Ss - Stacy's speed = 6m/hr Sh - Heather's speed = 5m/hr In 24 minutes Stacy will cover = (24/60)*6 = 2.4miles Now since both are walking in opposite directions, add their speeds - 6+5 =11m/hr and distance to cover is 15 -2.4 = 12.6 Time taken = Distance/ Speed = 12.6/11 = 1.145 hrs Heather will cover = 5*1.145 = 5.72miles. Answer B Question: Stacy and Heather are 15 miles apart and walk towards each other along the same route. Stacy walks at constant rate that is 1 mile per hour fast than heather's constant rate of 5 miles/hour. If Heather starts her journey 24 minutes after Stacy, how far from the original destination has Heather walked when the two meet?. A: 6.5mile B: 5.7mile C: 7.0mile D: 8.0mile Answer:
Stacy and Heather are 15 miles apart and walk towards each other along the same route. Stacy walks at constant rate that is 1 mile per hour fast than heather's constant rate of 5 miles/hour. If Heather starts her journey 24 minutes after Stacy, how far from the original destination has Heather walked when the two meet?.
6.5mile
5.7mile
7.0mile
8.0mile
B
Ss - Stacy's speed = 6m/hr Sh - Heather's speed = 5m/hr In 24 minutes Stacy will cover = (24/60)*6 = 2.4miles Now since both are walking in opposite directions, add their speeds - 6+5 =11m/hr and distance to cover is 15 -2.4 = 12.6 Time taken = Distance/ Speed = 12.6/11 = 1.145 hrs Heather will cover = 5*1.145 = 5.72miles. Answer B
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A can complete a work in 12days and B can do the same work in 8days. If A after doing 2days, leaves the work, find in how many days B will do the remaining work? A: 2days B: 4 1/2days C: 6 1/2 days D: 7 3/4days Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The required answer = (12-2)*8 / 12 = 80/12 = 6 1/2days Answer is C Question: A can complete a work in 12days and B can do the same work in 8days. If A after doing 2days, leaves the work, find in how many days B will do the remaining work? A: 2days B: 4 1/2days C: 6 1/2 days D: 7 3/4days Answer:
A can complete a work in 12days and B can do the same work in 8days. If A after doing 2days, leaves the work, find in how many days B will do the remaining work?
2days
4 1/2days
6 1/2 days
7 3/4days
C
The required answer = (12-2)*8 / 12 = 80/12 = 6 1/2days Answer is C
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: If a ball is released from rest when air resistance is negligible, velocity is seen to increase linearly, while what related property is a constant? A: speed B: density C: acceleration D: time Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Figure 2.43 Positions and velocities of a metal ball released from rest when air resistance is negligible. Velocity is seen to increase linearly with time while displacement increases with time squared. Acceleration is a constant and is equal to gravitational acceleration. Question: If a ball is released from rest when air resistance is negligible, velocity is seen to increase linearly, while what related property is a constant? A: speed B: density C: acceleration D: time Answer:
If a ball is released from rest when air resistance is negligible, velocity is seen to increase linearly, while what related property is a constant?
speed
density
acceleration
time
C
Figure 2.43 Positions and velocities of a metal ball released from rest when air resistance is negligible. Velocity is seen to increase linearly with time while displacement increases with time squared. Acceleration is a constant and is equal to gravitational acceleration.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: what are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose? A: mushrooms B: humans C: peachleaf willow D: water lillies Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. Fact 2: Water lillies are one of the most ancient angiosperm plants. Combined: water lillies are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose Question: what are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose? A: mushrooms B: humans C: peachleaf willow D: water lillies Answer:
what are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose?
mushrooms
humans
peachleaf willow
water lillies
D
Fact 1: Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose. Fact 2: Water lillies are one of the most ancient angiosperm plants. Combined: water lillies are multicellular eukaryotes with cell walls made of cellulose
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What does a pollinator pick from its body and carry directly to another plant of the same species? A: egg B: pollen C: pathogen D: spore Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Wind-blown pollen might land anywhere and be wasted. Another adaptation solved this problem. Plants evolved traits that attract specific animal pollinators . Like the bee in Figure below , a pollinator picks up pollen on its body and carries it directly to another plant of the same species. This greatly increases the chance that fertilization will occur. Question: What does a pollinator pick from its body and carry directly to another plant of the same species? A: egg B: pollen C: pathogen D: spore Answer:
What does a pollinator pick from its body and carry directly to another plant of the same species?
egg
pollen
pathogen
spore
B
Wind-blown pollen might land anywhere and be wasted. Another adaptation solved this problem. Plants evolved traits that attract specific animal pollinators . Like the bee in Figure below , a pollinator picks up pollen on its body and carries it directly to another plant of the same species. This greatly increases the chance that fertilization will occur.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What term describes the application of knowledge to real-world problems and is practiced by engineers? A: science B: invention C: mechanisms D: technology Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Technology is the application of knowledge to real-world problems. Engineers are professionals in technology. Question: What term describes the application of knowledge to real-world problems and is practiced by engineers? A: science B: invention C: mechanisms D: technology Answer:
What term describes the application of knowledge to real-world problems and is practiced by engineers?
science
invention
mechanisms
technology
D
Technology is the application of knowledge to real-world problems. Engineers are professionals in technology.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Davante has twice as many friends as there are days in the week. 3 of his friends are girls. How many friends does he have that are boys? A: 8.8 B: 10 C: 12 D: 11 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Davante has 14 friends because 2 times 7 equals <<2*7=14>>14 Davante has 11 friends who are boys because 14-3 equals <<11=11>>11 #### 11 Question: Davante has twice as many friends as there are days in the week. 3 of his friends are girls. How many friends does he have that are boys? A: 8.8 B: 10 C: 12 D: 11 Answer:
Davante has twice as many friends as there are days in the week. 3 of his friends are girls. How many friends does he have that are boys?
8.8
10
12
11
D
Davante has 14 friends because 2 times 7 equals <<2*7=14>>14 Davante has 11 friends who are boys because 14-3 equals <<11=11>>11 #### 11
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What is an example of playing a musical instrument? A: blowing pipes B: sleeping C: walking D: talking Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: An example of playing a musical instrument is strumming a guitar string Question: What is an example of playing a musical instrument? A: blowing pipes B: sleeping C: walking D: talking Answer:
What is an example of playing a musical instrument?
blowing pipes
sleeping
walking
talking
A
An example of playing a musical instrument is strumming a guitar string
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Kiaan is doing home delivery of newspapers in his neighborhood of 200 homes. After an hour of work, he has distributed newspapers to 2/5 of the homes. After another 2 hours of working, he realizes he has distributed newspapers to 60 percent of the remaining homes. How many homes does he still need to distribute the newspapers to? A: 49 B: 72 C: 48 D: 38 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: After the first hour of work, he has distributed newspapers to 2/5*200 = <<2/5*200=80>>80 homes The number of homes that still need newspapers is 200-80 = <<200-80=120>>120 Two hours later, the number of homes he has distributed newspapers to is 60/100 * 120 = <<60/100*120=72>>72 homes. The number of homes he still needs to distribute newspapers to is 120-72 = <<120-72=48>>48 homes #### 48 Question: Kiaan is doing home delivery of newspapers in his neighborhood of 200 homes. After an hour of work, he has distributed newspapers to 2/5 of the homes. After another 2 hours of working, he realizes he has distributed newspapers to 60 percent of the remaining homes. How many homes does he still need to distribute the newspapers to? A: 49 B: 72 C: 48 D: 38 Answer:
Kiaan is doing home delivery of newspapers in his neighborhood of 200 homes. After an hour of work, he has distributed newspapers to 2/5 of the homes. After another 2 hours of working, he realizes he has distributed newspapers to 60 percent of the remaining homes. How many homes does he still need to distribute the newspapers to?
49
72
48
38
C
After the first hour of work, he has distributed newspapers to 2/5*200 = <<2/5*200=80>>80 homes The number of homes that still need newspapers is 200-80 = <<200-80=120>>120 Two hours later, the number of homes he has distributed newspapers to is 60/100 * 120 = <<60/100*120=72>>72 homes. The number of homes he still needs to distribute newspapers to is 120-72 = <<120-72=48>>48 homes #### 48
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Mckenna starts her day at 8:00 a.m. She works in her office up to 11:00 a.m. then joins her team of developers at the conference room to talk about projects up to 13:00, from which she works for another two hours and then heads home. How many hours does Mckenna stay at work? A: 10.5 B: 7 C: 3.5 D: 6 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: From 8:00 to 11:00, Mckenna spends 11:00-8:00 = 3 hours at work When she joins the developers in the conference room for the meeting, she spends an additional 13:00-11:00 = 2 hours at work. So far, she has spent 3+2 = <<3+2=5>>5 hours at work. When she works for an additional 2 hours before heading home, her total work hours become 5+2 = <<5+2=7>>7 hours #### 7 Question: Mckenna starts her day at 8:00 a.m. She works in her office up to 11:00 a.m. then joins her team of developers at the conference room to talk about projects up to 13:00, from which she works for another two hours and then heads home. How many hours does Mckenna stay at work? A: 10.5 B: 7 C: 3.5 D: 6 Answer:
Mckenna starts her day at 8:00 a.m. She works in her office up to 11:00 a.m. then joins her team of developers at the conference room to talk about projects up to 13:00, from which she works for another two hours and then heads home. How many hours does Mckenna stay at work?
10.5
7
3.5
6
B
From 8:00 to 11:00, Mckenna spends 11:00-8:00 = 3 hours at work When she joins the developers in the conference room for the meeting, she spends an additional 13:00-11:00 = 2 hours at work. So far, she has spent 3+2 = <<3+2=5>>5 hours at work. When she works for an additional 2 hours before heading home, her total work hours become 5+2 = <<5+2=7>>7 hours #### 7
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Which is an inherited characteristic? A: hair length B: clothing style C: bone thickness D: language skills Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: the thickness of the parts of an organism is an inherited characteristic Question: Which is an inherited characteristic? A: hair length B: clothing style C: bone thickness D: language skills Answer:
Which is an inherited characteristic?
hair length
clothing style
bone thickness
language skills
C
the thickness of the parts of an organism is an inherited characteristic
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: If a glacier going past a dock brushed up against some large boulders there, the stones would A: have gouges B: have stains C: be frozen D: be dirty Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: glaciers cause scratches in rocks Question: If a glacier going past a dock brushed up against some large boulders there, the stones would A: have gouges B: have stains C: be frozen D: be dirty Answer:
If a glacier going past a dock brushed up against some large boulders there, the stones would
have gouges
have stains
be frozen
be dirty
A
glaciers cause scratches in rocks
openbookqa
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: John borrowed 3 soccer boots from Jake, and forgot them on the field, if peter came across a total of 15 boots on the field Jake's boots inclusive, and he took 4 boots at random, what is the probability that Jake's boots were not amongst the 4 taken?. A: 12/91 B: 3/15 C: 12/15 D: 33/91 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Since Jake owns 3 of the boots, the subset from which the 4 boots should be chosen are the 12 boots not owned by Jake from the universe of 15. The first boot can be one of the 12 from the 15 with probability 12/15. The second boot can be one of the 11 from the 14 remaining with probability 11/14. The third boot can be one of the 10 from the 13 remaining with probability 10/13. The fourth boot can be one of the 9 from the 12 remaining with probability 9/12. The total probability will be 12/15 × 11/14 × 10/13 × 9/12 . On cancellation, this comes to 33/91. Thus, the answer is D - 33/91 Question: John borrowed 3 soccer boots from Jake, and forgot them on the field, if peter came across a total of 15 boots on the field Jake's boots inclusive, and he took 4 boots at random, what is the probability that Jake's boots were not amongst the 4 taken?. A: 12/91 B: 3/15 C: 12/15 D: 33/91 Answer:
John borrowed 3 soccer boots from Jake, and forgot them on the field, if peter came across a total of 15 boots on the field Jake's boots inclusive, and he took 4 boots at random, what is the probability that Jake's boots were not amongst the 4 taken?.
12/91
3/15
12/15
33/91
D
Since Jake owns 3 of the boots, the subset from which the 4 boots should be chosen are the 12 boots not owned by Jake from the universe of 15. The first boot can be one of the 12 from the 15 with probability 12/15. The second boot can be one of the 11 from the 14 remaining with probability 11/14. The third boot can be one of the 10 from the 13 remaining with probability 10/13. The fourth boot can be one of the 9 from the 12 remaining with probability 9/12. The total probability will be 12/15 × 11/14 × 10/13 × 9/12 . On cancellation, this comes to 33/91. Thus, the answer is D - 33/91
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Just as millions of different words are spelled with our 26-letter english alphabet, millions of different proteins are made with the 20 common what? A: peptides B: amino acids C: mutation acids D: enzymes Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Just as millions of different words are spelled with our 26-letter English alphabet, millions of different proteins are made with the 20 common amino acids. However, just as the English alphabet can be used to write gibberish, amino acids can be put together in the wrong sequence to produce nonfunctional proteins. Although the correct sequence is ordinarily of utmost importance, it is not always absolutely required. Just as you can sometimes make sense of incorrectly spelled English words, a protein with a small percentage of “incorrect” amino acids may continue to function. However, it rarely functions as well as a protein having the correct sequence. There are also instances in which seemingly minor errors of sequence have disastrous effects. For example, in some people, every molecule of hemoglobin (a protein in the blood that transports oxygen) has a single incorrect amino acid unit out of about 300 (a single valine replaces a glutamic acid). That “minor” error is responsible for sickle cell anemia, an inherited condition that usually is fatal. Question: Just as millions of different words are spelled with our 26-letter english alphabet, millions of different proteins are made with the 20 common what? A: peptides B: amino acids C: mutation acids D: enzymes Answer:
Just as millions of different words are spelled with our 26-letter english alphabet, millions of different proteins are made with the 20 common what?
peptides
amino acids
mutation acids
enzymes
B
Just as millions of different words are spelled with our 26-letter English alphabet, millions of different proteins are made with the 20 common amino acids. However, just as the English alphabet can be used to write gibberish, amino acids can be put together in the wrong sequence to produce nonfunctional proteins. Although the correct sequence is ordinarily of utmost importance, it is not always absolutely required. Just as you can sometimes make sense of incorrectly spelled English words, a protein with a small percentage of “incorrect” amino acids may continue to function. However, it rarely functions as well as a protein having the correct sequence. There are also instances in which seemingly minor errors of sequence have disastrous effects. For example, in some people, every molecule of hemoglobin (a protein in the blood that transports oxygen) has a single incorrect amino acid unit out of about 300 (a single valine replaces a glutamic acid). That “minor” error is responsible for sickle cell anemia, an inherited condition that usually is fatal.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What term is used to describe the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes? A: tooth decay B: cleavage C: erosion D: porosis Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Cleavage is the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes. When a mineral breaks along a plane, it makes a smooth surface. Minerals with different crystal structures will break or cleave in different ways ( Figure below ). Halite tends to form cubes with smooth surfaces. Mica tends to form sheets. Fluorite can form octahedrons. Question: What term is used to describe the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes? A: tooth decay B: cleavage C: erosion D: porosis Answer:
What term is used to describe the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes?
tooth decay
cleavage
erosion
porosis
B
Cleavage is the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes. When a mineral breaks along a plane, it makes a smooth surface. Minerals with different crystal structures will break or cleave in different ways ( Figure below ). Halite tends to form cubes with smooth surfaces. Mica tends to form sheets. Fluorite can form octahedrons.
sciq
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A tank has both an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. Working alone, the inlet pipe can fill up the tank in 4 hours. Working alone, the outlet pipe can empty out the tank in 10 hours. If it is desired that the tank should be filled, from empty, exactly 6 hours after the inlet pipe is turned on at 9:30am, then at what time should the outlet pipe be opened ? A: 8:30am B: 9:30am C: 10:00am D: 10:30am Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: In 6 hours the inlet pipe will pump in water equal to 6*1/4 = 6/4 of the pool. So, 2/4 more than necessary, which should be compensated by the outlet pipe. To pump out 2/4 of the water the outlet pipe needs 20/4 = 5 hours. Therefore, the outlet pipe should be opened at 9:30am + 6 hours - 5 hours = 10:30am. Answer: D Question: A tank has both an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. Working alone, the inlet pipe can fill up the tank in 4 hours. Working alone, the outlet pipe can empty out the tank in 10 hours. If it is desired that the tank should be filled, from empty, exactly 6 hours after the inlet pipe is turned on at 9:30am, then at what time should the outlet pipe be opened ? A: 8:30am B: 9:30am C: 10:00am D: 10:30am Answer:
A tank has both an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. Working alone, the inlet pipe can fill up the tank in 4 hours. Working alone, the outlet pipe can empty out the tank in 10 hours. If it is desired that the tank should be filled, from empty, exactly 6 hours after the inlet pipe is turned on at 9:30am, then at what time should the outlet pipe be opened ?
8:30am
9:30am
10:00am
10:30am
D
In 6 hours the inlet pipe will pump in water equal to 6*1/4 = 6/4 of the pool. So, 2/4 more than necessary, which should be compensated by the outlet pipe. To pump out 2/4 of the water the outlet pipe needs 20/4 = 5 hours. Therefore, the outlet pipe should be opened at 9:30am + 6 hours - 5 hours = 10:30am. Answer: D
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: What are connected to structural and functional units of the nervous system? A: eardrum B: axons C: bacteria D: cilia Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Fact 1: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. Fact 2: Connections can be made neuron to neuron or neuron to axon. Combined: axons are connected to structural and functional units of the nervous system Question: What are connected to structural and functional units of the nervous system? A: eardrum B: axons C: bacteria D: cilia Answer:
What are connected to structural and functional units of the nervous system?
eardrum
axons
bacteria
cilia
B
Fact 1: Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. Fact 2: Connections can be made neuron to neuron or neuron to axon. Combined: axons are connected to structural and functional units of the nervous system
qasc
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: A garden produced 237 potatoes, 60 fewer cucumbers and twice as many peppers than the cucumbers. How many vegetables did the garden produce? A: 778 B: 1152 C: 768 D: 758 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: The garden produced 237 potatoes - 60 = <<237-60=177>>177 cucumbers. The garden produced 177 cucumbers * 2 peppers/cucumber = <<177*2=354>>354 peppers. The garden produced 237 potatoes + 177 cucumbers + 354 peppers = <<237+177+354=768>>768 vegetables. #### 768 Question: A garden produced 237 potatoes, 60 fewer cucumbers and twice as many peppers than the cucumbers. How many vegetables did the garden produce? A: 778 B: 1152 C: 768 D: 758 Answer:
A garden produced 237 potatoes, 60 fewer cucumbers and twice as many peppers than the cucumbers. How many vegetables did the garden produce?
778
1152
768
758
C
The garden produced 237 potatoes - 60 = <<237-60=177>>177 cucumbers. The garden produced 177 cucumbers * 2 peppers/cucumber = <<177*2=354>>354 peppers. The garden produced 237 potatoes + 177 cucumbers + 354 peppers = <<237+177+354=768>>768 vegetables. #### 768
gsm8k_converted
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: Zane and Thomas are among the 8 people from which a committee of 4 people is to be selected. How many different possible committees of 4 people can be selected from these 8 people if at least one of either Zane or Thomas is to be selected? A: 28 B: 46 C: 55 D: 63 Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Context: Ans:C Solution: Z+T+6 = total 8 , we need to select at least one of the Z and T or both= total 4 out of 8 - 4 out of 6 8C4 - 6C4 =55 Question: Zane and Thomas are among the 8 people from which a committee of 4 people is to be selected. How many different possible committees of 4 people can be selected from these 8 people if at least one of either Zane or Thomas is to be selected? A: 28 B: 46 C: 55 D: 63 Answer:
Zane and Thomas are among the 8 people from which a committee of 4 people is to be selected. How many different possible committees of 4 people can be selected from these 8 people if at least one of either Zane or Thomas is to be selected?
28
46
55
63
C
Ans:C Solution: Z+T+6 = total 8 , we need to select at least one of the Z and T or both= total 4 out of 8 - 4 out of 6 8C4 - 6C4 =55
aqua_rat
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: In the freshwater flatworms, protonephridia serve chiefly in what? A: excretion B: osmoregulation C: thermoregulation D: enculturation Answer:
Answer the following multiple choice question by selecting the correct option. Question: In the freshwater flatworms, protonephridia serve chiefly in what? A: excretion B: osmoregulation C: thermoregulation D: enculturation Answer:
In the freshwater flatworms, protonephridia serve chiefly in what?
excretion
osmoregulation
thermoregulation
enculturation
B
null
sciq