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FDA Device Recall Events Dataset

This dataset consolidates FDA medical device enforcement recall records from 2012-2026.

Each row represents one FDA device recall record with normalized dates, severity information, manufacturer geography, distribution scope, quantity parsing, and operational keyword flags that make the raw enforcement feed easier to use for compliance monitoring, supplier risk review, procurement screening, and healthcare market research.

The source data is collected directly from the FDA device enforcement API using year-partitioned paging so the full corpus can be reproduced without truncating at the API skip limit.


Dataset Preview

recall_record_id event_id recall_number status classification classification_rank product_type recalling_firm firm_slug address_1 address_2 city state country postal_code voluntary_mandated initial_firm_notification distribution_pattern distribution_scope international_distribution product_description product_quantity product_quantity_value product_quantity_unit reason_for_recall code_info more_code_info recall_initiation_date center_classification_date report_date termination_date days_to_classification days_to_report days_to_termination report_year report_month has_openfda_metadata keyword_software keyword_labeling keyword_sterility keyword_packaging keyword_power_battery keyword_contamination source_url source_domain last_collected_at
98750__Z-2201-2026 98750 Z-2201-2026 Ongoing Class II 2 Devices Medtronic Neuromodulation medtronic-neuromodulation 7000 Central Ave Ne Minneapolis MN United States 55432-3568 Voluntary: Firm initiated Two or more of the following: Email, Fax, Letter, Press Release, Telephone, Visit Worldwide distribution. international True Medtronic SynchroMed Flex Infusion Mode - A810 Clinician Programmer Software Application, loaded on... [425 more chars] 10165 units 10165.0 units Software issue: When programming the SynchroMed Pump with the A810 CP App in Flex Infusion Mode, the... [269 more chars] Software application (app) version 1.x and 2.x, loaded on the following units: 1. Model Number CT900... [32,480 more chars] NPL3018840, NPL3018842, NPL3018843, NPL3018844, NPL3018892, NPL3018894, NPL3019405, NPL3019406, NPL3... [89,961 more chars] 2026-04-08 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-14 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-20 00:00:00+00:00 36 42 2026 5 False True False False False False False https://api.fda.gov/device/enforcement.json?search=event_id%3A%2298750%22%20AND%20recall_number%3A%2... [23 more chars] api.fda.gov 2026-05-30 19:42:45+00:00
98755__Z-2200-2026 98755 Z-2200-2026 Ongoing Class II 2 Devices MICROVENTION INC. microvention-inc 35 Enterprise Aliso Viejo CA United States 92656 Voluntary: Firm initiated International distribution to the country of China. international True LVIS Intraluminal Support Device, REF/Outside Diameter(OD)xTotal Length(TL)xWorking Length(WL): 2140... [99 more chars] 38 38.0 Stent-assisted coiling device may due to commingling during manufacturing have dimensional nonconfor... [290 more chars] Lots: 0000616462, 0000619851, 0000552987, 0000551725. UDI: (01)00842429115893(11)240325(17)270228(10... [552 more chars] 2026-04-06 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-14 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-20 00:00:00+00:00 38 44 2026 5 False False False False False False False https://api.fda.gov/device/enforcement.json?search=event_id%3A%2298755%22%20AND%20recall_number%3A%2... [23 more chars] api.fda.gov 2026-05-30 19:42:45+00:00
98633__Z-2172-2026 98633 Z-2172-2026 Ongoing Class II 2 Devices Edwards Lifesciences, LLC edwards-lifesciences-llc 1 Edwards Way Irvine CA United States 92614-5688 Voluntary: Firm initiated E-Mail Worldwide - US Nationwide distribution including in the states of AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DE, FL, GA, ID... [192 more chars] international True Edwards EVOQUE tricuspid delivery system REF:9850TDS Sterile EO Labeling update to provide warning if functionality of the valve replacement delivery system is comp... [8 more chars] All Lots/UDI:0690103D004EVD000V5 2026-03-27 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-13 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-20 00:00:00+00:00 47 54 2026 5 False False True True False False False https://api.fda.gov/device/enforcement.json?search=event_id%3A%2298633%22%20AND%20recall_number%3A%2... [23 more chars] api.fda.gov 2026-05-30 19:42:45+00:00
98708__Z-2174-2026 98708 Z-2174-2026 Ongoing Class II 2 Devices Stryker Sustainability Solutions stryker-sustainability-solutions 1810 W Drake Dr Tempe AZ United States 85283-4327 Voluntary: Firm initiated US Nationwide and the countries of Israel and Canada. us_nationwide False BARD Dynamic Deca Steerable, Product Number 201101; REPROCESSED ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETER 3063 units 3063.0 units Incomplete seals on sterile product UDI 00885825003845, Lot Numbers: 3021656, 4158368, 4305347, 4457640, 4560383, 4660045, 4815497, 4881... [23,458 more chars] 2026-04-10 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-13 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-20 00:00:00+00:00 33 40 2026 5 False False False True False False False https://api.fda.gov/device/enforcement.json?search=event_id%3A%2298708%22%20AND%20recall_number%3A%2... [23 more chars] api.fda.gov 2026-05-30 19:42:45+00:00
98708__Z-2175-2026 98708 Z-2175-2026 Ongoing Class II 2 Devices Stryker Sustainability Solutions stryker-sustainability-solutions 1810 W Drake Dr Tempe AZ United States 85283-4327 Voluntary: Firm initiated US Nationwide and the countries of Israel and Canada. us_nationwide False BARD Dynamic Tip Steerable, Product Number 200131; REPROCESSED ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY CATHETER 61 units 61.0 units Incomplete seals on sterile product UDI 00885825002930, Lot Numbers: 3966097, 4314254, 4490535, 4511367, 4517632, 4607771, 4762688, 4056... [364 more chars] 2026-04-10 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-13 00:00:00+00:00 2026-05-20 00:00:00+00:00 33 40 2026 5 False False False True False False False https://api.fda.gov/device/enforcement.json?search=event_id%3A%2298708%22%20AND%20recall_number%3A%2... [23 more chars] api.fda.gov 2026-05-30 19:42:45+00:00

Access Requirements (Paid Dataset)

This dataset is behind manual gated access.

To obtain access:

  1. Purchase the dataset here:
    https://masonmarker.gumroad.com/l/fda-device-recall-events

  2. Provide your Hugging Face username at checkout.

  3. Return to this Hugging Face page and click:
    "Request Access"

  4. Your access will be approved within 1-12 hours.

Once approved, you can use the Python snippet at the bottom of this README to load the dataset.


Dataset Structure

Total rows: 39,053

Total columns: 46

Splits

  • data: 39,053 rows

Data Files

  • data: data/data.parquet

Data Dictionary

The table below describes the columns included in this dataset.

column pandas_dtype dataset_type description
recall_record_id string string Text column. Stable unique identifier for the recall row generated from the FDA event id and recall number.
event_id string integer-like string Stored as text, but values appear to represent whole numbers. FDA event identifier associated with the recall.
recall_number string string Text column. FDA recall number for the enforcement record.
status string string Text column. Current FDA status for the recall record, such as ongoing or terminated.
classification string string Text column. FDA recall classification level indicating severity, such as Class I, Class II, or Class III.
classification_rank Int64 integer Whole-number numeric column. Numeric severity rank derived from classification where a higher value indicates higher risk.
product_type string string Text column. Top-level FDA product domain for the recall record.
recalling_firm string string Text column. Name of the manufacturer, distributor, or responsible firm identified in the recall.
firm_slug string string Text column. Normalized slug version of the recalling firm name for easier grouping and joins.
address_1 string string Text column. Primary street address line for the recalling firm when provided by the FDA record.
address_2 string string Text column. Secondary street address line for the recalling firm when provided by the FDA record.
city string string Text column. City listed for the recalling firm.
state string string Text column. State or province listed for the recalling firm.
country string string Text column. Country listed for the recalling firm.
postal_code string string Text column. Postal code listed for the recalling firm.
voluntary_mandated string string Text column. FDA text indicating whether the recall was voluntary or mandated.
initial_firm_notification string string Text column. Method the recalling firm used for initial notification, such as letter or telephone.
distribution_pattern string long text Free-text column containing longer text values. Raw FDA distribution pattern text describing where affected products were distributed.
distribution_scope string string Text column. Normalized distribution scope derived from the raw distribution pattern text.
international_distribution boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating whether the distribution pattern mentions foreign or international distribution.
product_description string long text Free-text column containing longer text values. FDA product description for the recalled device.
product_quantity string string Text column. Raw quantity text supplied in the FDA record.
product_quantity_value float64 float Decimal numeric column. Parsed numeric quantity extracted from the raw product quantity text when available.
product_quantity_unit string string Text column. Unit text remaining after extracting the numeric quantity value.
reason_for_recall string long text Free-text column containing longer text values. FDA narrative describing why the device was recalled.
code_info string long text Free-text column containing longer text values. FDA code information field, often containing model, lot, catalog, or GTIN details.
more_code_info string long text Free-text column containing longer text values. Additional FDA code information when present.
recall_initiation_date datetime64[ns, UTC] datetime Date or timestamp column. Date the recall was initiated.
center_classification_date datetime64[ns, UTC] datetime Date or timestamp column. Date the FDA center assigned the official recall classification.
report_date datetime64[ns, UTC] datetime Date or timestamp column. Date the recall record was reported in the enforcement feed.
termination_date datetime64[ns, UTC] datetime Date or timestamp column. Date the recall was terminated when available.
days_to_classification Int64 integer Whole-number numeric column. Number of days between recall initiation and center classification.
days_to_report Int64 integer Whole-number numeric column. Number of days between recall initiation and report date.
days_to_termination Int64 integer Whole-number numeric column. Number of days between recall initiation and termination date when available.
report_year Int64 integer Whole-number numeric column. Calendar year extracted from the report date.
report_month Int64 integer Whole-number numeric column. Calendar month extracted from the report date.
has_openfda_metadata boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating whether the record included an openfda payload.
keyword_software boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating that the recall text mentions software, firmware, or cybersecurity concepts.
keyword_labeling boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating that the recall text mentions labeling, instructions, directions, or IFU concepts.
keyword_sterility boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating that the recall text mentions sterility or sterilization issues.
keyword_packaging boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating that the recall text mentions packaging, seal, pouch, or container issues.
keyword_power_battery boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating that the recall text mentions battery, charging, electrical, or power issues.
keyword_contamination boolean boolean True/false column. Boolean flag indicating that the recall text mentions contamination, particulate, debris, or foreign matter issues.
source_url string long text Free-text column containing longer text values. Row-level FDA API URL that can be used to retrieve the underlying recall record.
source_domain string string Text column. Domain name of the source system used for the row.
last_collected_at datetime64[ns, UTC] datetime Date or timestamp column. UTC timestamp when the dataset build collected the row.

Intended Use

This dataset is intended for research, experimentation, analysis, and model prototyping.

Loading the Dataset


import os
from datasets import load_dataset

HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY = os.environ.get("HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY")

dataset = load_dataset(
    "masonmarker/fda-device-recall-events",
    token=HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY,
)

print(dataset)
print(dataset[list(dataset.keys())[0]][0])

# getting the DataFrame itself
# df = dataset[list(dataset.keys())[0]].to_pandas()

Marker, Mason. (2025). FDA Device Recall Events Dataset. Hugging Face. https://huggingface.co/datasets/masonmarker/fda-device-recall-events

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