mekala-2402/sharegpt1 · Datasets at Hugging Face

conversations listlengths 2 2
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Amendment of section 16.' in Section 5 of the 'THE ASSAM MUNICIPAL (MANIPUR AMENDMENT) ACT, 1961' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In section 16 of the principal Act,—" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What can the Regional Council for an autonomous region and the District Council for an autonomous district do on lands and buildings, and on persons resident within such areas?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They have power to levy and collect taxes on lands and buildings, and tolls on persons resident within such areas." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What clause is to be inserted after clause (d) in sub-section (1)?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his grand father, grand mother unable to maintain himself or her self." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Can an Act of Parliament or of the Legislature of the State apply to any such area without specific direction?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's decision on Babasaheb Maruti Kamble's special leave petition?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court initially dismissed the special leave petition in limine on 6th January 2015." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 6 of the 'THE SREE CHITRA TIRUNAL INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY, TRIVANDRUM, ACT, 1980' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Save as otherwise provided in this section, the term of office of a member shall be five years from the date of his nomination or election.\n(2) The term of office of a member elected under clause (j) of section 5 shall come to an end as soon as he ceases to be a member of the House from which he was elected.\n(3) The term of office of an ex officio member shall continue so long as he holds the office by virtue of which he is such a member.\n(4) The term of office of a member nominated or elected to fill a casual vacancy shall continue for the remainder of the term of the member in whose place he is nominated or elected.\n(5) An outgoing member other than a member elected under clause (j) of section 5 shall, unless the Central Government otherwise directs, continue in office until another person is nominated as a member in his place.\n(6) An outgoing member shall be eligible for re-nomination or reelection.\n(7) A member may resign his office by writing under his hand addressed to the Central Government but he shall continue in office until his resignation is accepted by that Government.\n(8) The manner of filling vacancies among members shall be such as may be prescribed by rules." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is subject to the provisions of entry 33 of List III?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Trade and commerce within the State, as per scope of entry 26." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 2 of the 'THE POST OFFICE CASH CERTIFICATES ACT, 1917 (Modified as on 3rd December, 2018)' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Notwithstanding any provision in any enactment or any rule of law for the time being in force to the contrary, no transfer (whether made before or after the commencement of this Act) of a Post Office 5-year Cash Certificate shall be valid without the previous consent in writing of 2[an officer of the Post Office authorised by general or special order of the Central Government in that behalf].\n(2) In this section “transfer” means a transfer infer vivos and does not include a transfer by operation of law." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the official title of the act with ID ACT NO. 25 OF 1986?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "THE MUSLIM WOMEN (PROTECTION OF RIGHTS ON DIVORCE) ACT, 1986" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Officers of the University.' in Section 10 of the 'THE RANI LAKSHMI BAI CENTRAL AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ACT, 2014' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The following shall be the officers of the University, namely:—" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 14 of the 'THE OILFIELDS (REGULATION AND DEVELOPMENT) ACT, 1948' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding whatever shall lie against any person for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Power to make rules.' in Section 18 of the 'THE TERRORIST AFFECTED AREAS (SPECIAL COURTS) ACT, 1984' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court may, by notification, make such rules, if any, as it may deem necessary for carrying out the purposes of this Act." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was GAIL's defense for imposing the 'loss of transportation charges' on IPCL?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "GAIL defended the imposition of 'loss of transportation charges' by arguing that it had made significant investments in constructing its own infrastructure (the HBJ pipeline) and needed to recover legitimate maintenance costs. GAIL also argued that both parties were public sector enterprises at the time of contract signing and that the contract reflected mutual consensus." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "How did the courts view the evidence of the accused being last seen near the crime scene?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The courts considered the testimony of witnesses who saw the accused in the area before the crime as credible and significant in establishing the presence of the accused near the crime scene." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What role did Ramji play in the incident leading to the death of Som Raj?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ramji, in his SPO uniform, gave repeated kick blows to Som Raj's head, chest, and neck, and pressed his neck with full force, leading to his unconsciousness and subsequent death." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the maximum term of imprisonment mentioned in the text?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Seven years" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What are the exceptions for a Magistrate not needing to examine the complainant and witnesses when a complaint is made in writing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Magistrate need not examine the complainant and the witnesses if a public servant acting or purporting to act in the discharge of his official duties or a Court has made the complaint, or if the Magistrate makes over the case for inquiry or trial to another Magistrate under section 192." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which section gives the District Magistrate the power to prohibit carrying arms in procession or mass drill or mass training with arms whenever he considers it necessary for the preservation of public peace or public safety or for the maintenance of public order?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Section 144A gives the District Magistrate this power." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 1 of the 'THE EAST PUNJAB URBAN RENT RESTRICTION (CHANDIGARH AMENDMENT) ACT, 1982' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This Act may be called the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction (Chandigarh Amendment) Act, 1982." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 11 of the 'THE PUBLIC RECORDS ACT, 1993' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) The National Archives of India or the Archives of the Union territory may accept any record of historical or national importance from any private source by way of gift, purchase or otherwise.\n(2) The National Archives of India or, as the case may be, the Archives of any Union territory may, in such manner and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, make any record referred to in sub-section (1) available to any bona fide research scholar." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What did the Supreme Court suggest about the use of preventive detention laws?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court suggested that preventive detention laws should not be used as a substitute for the ordinary criminal justice system and should be invoked only in cases where there is a clear and present danger to public order." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What happens to someone who assaults, threatens to assault, obstructs or attempts to obstruct a public servant while they are trying to disperse an unlawful assembly or suppress a riot or affray?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the majority requirement in clauses (4) and (5) to pass a resolution in either House of Parliament?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A resolution can be passed by either House of Parliament only by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the Members of that House present and voting." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 19 of the 'THE PUBLIC PREMISES (EVICTION OF UNAUTHORISED OCCUPANTS) ACT, 1971 Last Updated 18-3-2020' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants) Act, 1958 (32 of 1958), is hereby repealed." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What happens before a person is tried for giving false evidence?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The offender is given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause why he should not be punished for such offence." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "When was the act 'THE BILATERAL NETTING OF QUALIFIED FINANCIAL CONTRACTS ACT, 2020' enacted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The enactment date is [28th September, 2020.]." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the primary issue in the case of Nemai Chandra Kumar (D) Thr. LRS. & Ors. vs. Mani Square Ltd. & Ors. decided on 27th July 2022?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The primary issue was whether the appellants, Nemai Chandra Kumar and others, were thika tenants of the property in question and if the landlord's interest in the property had vested in the State under the thika tenancy laws." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Power to make deductions.' in Section 6 of the 'THE PROVIDENT FUNDS ACT, 1925' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "When the sum standing to the credit of any subscriber or depositor in any Government or Railway Provident Fund which is a contributory Provident Fund becomes payable, there may, if the authority 4[specified in this behalf in. the rules of the fund] so directs, be deducted therefrom and paid to 5[Government or the Railway admini- station, as the case may bed],—" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Why did the High Court dismiss the suit filed by the appellants?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The High Court dismissed the appellants' suit because the Mahal Committee was not a registered entity, and there was no schedule of property attached to their plaint, making their legal standing and claims unsustainable." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's final decision regarding the appeal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, finding no reason to interfere with the conviction and sentence of the appellant." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the main purpose of the 'THE INDIAN TOLLS (ARMY AND AIR FORCE) ACT, 1901'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "An Act to amend the law relating to the exemption from tolls of persons and a property belonging to the Army 2[or Air Force]." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the section and entries that are inserted after section 500 and what is it namely referred to as?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "After section 500 and entries relating thereto, the following section and entries relating thereto shall be inserted, namely, Criminal intimidation if threat to be caused death or grievous hurt, Part II of Section 506, The person against whom the offence of Criminal Intimidation was committed." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 10 of the 'THE COMPANIES (PROFITS) SURTAX ACT, 1964' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No order imposing a penalty under section 9 2[or section 9A] shall be made unless the assessee has been given a reasonable opportunity of being heard." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who is enabled to make advances for meeting unforeseen expenditure pending authorisation by Parliament through the Contingency Fund of India?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The President is enabled to make advances for meeting unforeseen expenditure pending authorisation by Parliament through the Contingency Fund of India." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Obligations of dock workers.' in Section 11 of the 'THE DOCK WORKERS (SAFETY, HEALTH AND WELFARE) ACT, 1986' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) No dock worker shall—\n(2) If any dock worker contravenes any of the provisions of sub-section (1), he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees, or with both." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the crime committed by M.A. Antony @ Antappan in this case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "M.A. Antony @ Antappan was accused of murdering six members of a family in the Manjooran House in Aluva Municipal Town, Ernakulam District, Kerala, on the night of 6th and 7th January 2001." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Disputes as to constitution of authorities and bodies.' in Section 39 of the 'THE SIKKIM UNIVERSITY ACT, 2006' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If any question arises as to whether any person has been duly elected or appointed as, or is entitled to be, a member of any authority or other body of the University, the matter shall be referred to the Visitor whose decision thereon shall be final." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 6C of the 'THE EXPLOSIVES ACT, 1884' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 6B, the licensing authority shall refuse to grant a licence—\n(2)Where the licensing authority refuses to grant a licence to any person it shall record in writing the reasons for such refusal and furnish to that person on demand a brief statement of the same unless in any case the licensing authority is of opinion that it will not be in the public interest to furnish such statement." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who can authorize a police officer to search for forfeited items in any premises?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Any Magistrate" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 1 of the 'THE MINIMUM WAGES ACT, 1948' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) This Act may be called the Minimum Wages Act, 1948.\n(2) It extends to the whole of India 2***." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What principle did the Supreme Court reiterate regarding the judicial review of administrative decisions in contract matters?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court reiterated that judicial review in contract matters should be exercised with great restraint, only intervening in cases of clear arbitrariness, irrationality, mala fides, or bias." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What evidence did the trial court consider in acquitting Sham Lal and his family members?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The trial court considered the testimonies of Pawan Kumar (PW-9) and Ganga Ram (PW-11), who failed to prove the dowry demands and payment, and noted that Sham Lal and Usha were living separately with separate ration cards." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who can suspend from office the Chairman or any other member of the Commission?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The President, in the case of the Union Commission or a Joint Commission, and the Governor in the case of a State Commission" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 2 of the 'THE HOTEL-RECEIPTS TAX ACT, 1980' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which article validates the appointments of, and judgments, etc., delivered by, certain district judges?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Article 233A" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who are all Executive Magistrates, other than the Additional District Magistrate, subordinate to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The District Magistrate" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Powers of the University.' in Section 5 of the 'THE PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY ACT, 1985' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The University shall have the following powers, namely:—" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 3 of the 'THE CRIMINAL LAW AMENDMENT (AMENDING) ACT, 1966' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[Insertion of new section 11.] Rep. by s. 2 and the First Schedule, ibid. (w.e.f. 20-12-1972)." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the official title of the act with ID ACT NO. 7 OF 1909?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "THE ANAND MARRIAGE ACT, 1909" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 4 of the 'THE PAYMENT OF WAGES ACT, 1936' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Every person responsible for the payment of wages under section 3 shall fix periods (in this Act referred to as wage-periods) in respect of which such wages shall be payable.\n(2) No wage-period shall exceed one month." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Power to make Ordinances.' in Section 30 of the 'THE SIKKIM UNIVERSITY ACT, 2006' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the Statutes, the Ordinances may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—\n(2) The first Ordinances shall be made by the Vice-Chancellor with the previous approval of the Central Government and the Ordinances so made may be amended, repealed or added to at any time by the Executive Council in the manner prescribed by the Statutes." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What constitutes 'Grievous hurt'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Grievous hurt includes emasculation, permanent privation of sight or hearing, privation of any member or joint, destruction or permanent impairing of the powers of any member or joint, permanent disfiguration of the head or face, fracture or dislocation of a bone or tooth and any hurt which endangers life." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Did the Supreme Court find merit in the petitioner's submission regarding the tenure of the appointments?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No, the Supreme Court did not find any merit in the petitioner's submission regarding the tenure of the appointments." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Exemptions from tolls.' in Section 3 of the 'THE INDIAN TOLLS (ARMY AND AIR FORCE) ACT, 1901' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The following persons and property, namely : —\nwhen accompanying anybody of troops, or any officer, soldier, airman or authorised follower thereof on duty or on the march,\notherwise demandable by virtue of any Act, Ordinance, Regulation, order or direction of any legislature or other public authority in 4India:]" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In what sense are words used when describing an offence according to law?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Words used in describing an offence shall be deemed to have been used in the sense attached to them respectively by the law under which such offence is punishable." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the penalty for fraudulently diminishing the weight or altering the composition of Indian coin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Imprisonment for 3 years and fine." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What happens if a Bill has been passed by one House but is rejected by the other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If a Bill is rejected by the other House, or the Houses have finally disagreed on the amendments to be made in the Bill, or more than six months elapse from the date of the reception of the Bill by the other House without the Bill being passed by it, the President may notify to the Houses his intention to summon them to meet." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the Himachal Pradesh Act 16 of 1986?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Himachal Pradesh Transfer of Land (Regulation) (Amendment) Act, 1986" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 4 of the 'THE HINDU MINORITY AND GUARDIANSHIP ACT, 1956' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In this Act,—" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which entry is about land revenue, including the assessment and collection of revenue, the maintenance of land records, survey?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Entry 45" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the response of the Central Government to the findings of the MCI?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Central Government initially debarred the college from admitting students for the academic years 2017-18 and 2018-19 and authorized the encashment of the bank guarantee of Rs. 2 crores." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 37 of the 'THE HOTEL-RECEIPTS TAX ACT, 1980' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[Consequential amendments].—Rep. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1988 (19 of 1988), s. 2 and the First Schedule (w.e.f. 31-3-1988)." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's view on the inclusion of packing charges in the assessable value?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court held that packing charges should be included in the assessable value as they are necessary to make the goods marketable." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 16 of the 'THE METRO RAILWAYS (CONSTRUCTION OF WORKS) AMENDMENT ACT, 1982' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[Amendment of the Schedule.] Rep. by s. 2 and the First Schedule, ibid (w.e.f. 31-3-1988)." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What's this IPC_311 about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "OffencePunishment" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Part XVI specifically relate to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Special provisions relating to certain classes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the status of the Supreme Court as per the record?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court is a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "How did the High Court of Judicature at Patna rule on the appellant's petition to quash the FIR and criminal proceedings?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The High Court dismissed the appellant's petition, upholding the validity of the FIR and the subsequent criminal proceedings." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which section is concerned with the inquiry as to truth of information?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Section 116" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What were the key reasons for the Supreme Court upholding the 'Severe Displeasure (Recordable)' punishment?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court upheld the 'Severe Displeasure (Recordable)' punishment because Lt. Col. Kuldeep Yadav's actions constituted a serious breach of security, including unauthorized contact with a foreign national and the potential exposure of official documents, which warranted stern disciplinary action." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Disputes as to constitution of University authorities and bodies.' in Section 38 of the 'THE NAGALAND UNIVERSITY ACT, 1989' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If any question arises as to whether any person has been duly appointed as, or is entitled to be, a member of any authority or other body of the University, the matter shall be referred to the Visitor whose decision thereon shall be final." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the prosecution's key evidence against Anita?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The prosecution's key evidence against Anita was an extra-judicial confession made to PW-4, which implicated her in the conspiracy to murder her husband." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the main purpose of the 'THE NATIONAL JUTE BOARD ACT, 2008'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "An Act to provide for the establishment of a National Jute Board for the development of the cultivation, manufacture and marketing of jute and jute products and for matters connected therewith and incidental thereto." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Classify the contract clause by risk level, type, and provide an explanation.\n\nClause: Indemnity Bond - Witnesses. This indemnity bond is signed in the presence of two witnesses." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Risk_Level: Low\nRisk_Type: Legal\nClause_Type: Indemnity / Liability\nExplanation: Having an indemnity bond witnessed adds to its solemnity and evidentiary value. It is a standard and low-risk legal formality." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What could be the potential consequence if the High Court does not comply with the Supreme Court's directive to provide a speaking and reasoned order?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If the High Court does not comply with the Supreme Court's directive, it could result in further appeals and potential reprimand for not adhering to the higher court's instructions, possibly undermining the credibility of its decisions." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What marginal heading is to be substituted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Order for maintenance of wives, children, parents and grand parents." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What can the court consider such as the offender's age, character, antecedents, physical or mental condition and the trivial nature of the offence or any extenuating circumstances under which the offence was committed before deciding to release them after due admonition?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The court can consider these factors before deciding to release an offender after due admonition." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Saving of orders in respect of disciplinary matters.' in Section 13 of the 'THE FORMER SECRETARY OF STATE SERVICE OFFICERS (CONDITIONS OF SERVICE) ACT, 1972' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Any order in respect of disciplinary matters in relation to any I.C.S. member of the Indian Administrative Service or any I.P. member of the Indian Police Service in force immediately before the appointed day shall continue in force as from the appointed day:\nProvided that nothing in this section shall derogate from the powers of the competent authority to vary or rescind such order." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is implied by 'Misconduct in public by a drunken person'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It implies inappropriate, improper or illegal behavior in a public place by a person who is under the influence of alcohol." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the official title of the act with ID ACT NO. 46 OF 1947?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "THE UNITED NATIONS (PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES) ACT, 1947" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Article Article 350A of Indian Constitution of the constitution state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Facilities for instruction in mother tongue at primary stage It shall be the endeavour of every State and of every local authority within the State to provide adequate facilities for instruction in the mother tongue at the primary stage of education to children belonging to linguistic minority groups; and the President may issue such directions to any State as he considers necessary or proper for securing the provision of such facilities" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the punishment for a false statement in connection with an election?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Fine" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 2 of the 'THE CUTCHI MEMONS ACT, 1938' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Subject to the provisions of section 3, all Cutchi Memons shall, in matters of succession and inheritance, be governed by the Muhammadan Law." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "When was the act 'THE CINEMATOGRAPH (AMENDMENT) ACT, 1973' enacted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The enactment date is [28th May, 1973.]." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the main purpose of the 'THE NATIONAL SERVICE ACT, 1972'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "An Act to provide for the registration of qualified persons and for the rendering of national service by such persons and for matters connected therewith." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the requirement before a final order can be made on an application related to an offence punishable with death, imprisonment for life or imprisonment for a term of not less than seven years?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No final order shall be made on such application without giving the State not less than seven days notice to present its case" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Can you explain constitutional Article Article 160 of Indian Constitution?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Discharge of the functions of the Governor in certain contingencies The President may make such provision as he thinks fit for the discharge of the functions of the Governor of a State in any contingency not provided for in this Chapter" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 32 of the 'THE NALANDA UNIVERSITY ACT, 2010' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) The annual accounts and the balance sheet of the University shall be prepared under the directions of the Governing Board and shall, once at least every year, and at intervals of not more than fifteen months, be audited by the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.\n(2) A copy of the accounts together with the audit report shall be submitted to the Visitor along with the observations, if any, of the Governing Board.\n(3) Any observations made by the Visitor on the annual accounts shall be brought to notice of the Governing Board and the views of the Governing Board, if any, on such observations shall be submitted to the Visitor.\n(4) A copy of the annual report and annual accounts together with the audit report, as submitted to the Visitor, shall also be submitted to the Central Government, which shall, as soon as may be, cause the same to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament.\n(5) The audited annual accounts, after having been laid before both the Houses of Parliament, shall be published in the Gazette of India.\n(6) A copy of the audited annual accounts shall also be submitted to the Member States." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Did the Supreme Court uphold SEBI's findings and actions against Abhijit Rajan?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No, the Supreme Court concluded that despite the information being price sensitive, the context and necessity of the sale, including the need to address a CDR package, indicated that Abhijit Rajan did not have the intent to make unlawful gains through insider trading." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does section 385 relate to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Section 385 relates to putting a person in fear of injury in order to commit extortion." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the provision for reservation of seats in a Municipality for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Seats shall be reserved for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes in every Municipality and the number of seats so reserved shall bear the same proportion to the total number of seats to be filled by direct election in that Municipality as the population of the Scheduled Castes or the Scheduled Tribes in the Municipal area bears to the total population of that area. These seats may be allotted by rotation to different constituencies in a Municipality." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 28 of the 'THE CENTRAL UNIVERSITIES ACT, 2009' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the Statutes, the Ordinances may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:–\n(2) The first Ordinances shall be made by the Vice-Chancellor with the previous approval of the Executive Council and the Ordinances so made may also be amended, repealed or added to at any time by the Executive Council in the manner prescribed by the Statutes:\nProvided that in the case of Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya and Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, and Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, till such time as the first Ordinances are not so made, in respect of the matters that are to be provided for by the Ordinances under this Act and the Statutes, the relevant provisions of the Statutes and the Ordinances made immediately before the commencement of this Act under the provisions of the Madhya Pradesh Vishwavidyalaya Adhiniyam, 1973 (Madhya Pradesh Act 22 of 1973), and the Utter Pradesh State Universities Act, 1973 (President’s Act 10 of 1973), respectively, shall be applicable in so for as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act and the Statutes." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 42 of the 'THE NORTH-EASTERN HILL UNIVERSITY ACT, 1973' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, or in the Statutes or the Ordinances, any student of a College or Institution, who, immediately before the admission of such College or Institution to the privileges of the North-Eastern Hill University, was studying for a degree, diploma or certificate of the Gauhati University, shall be permitted by the North-Eastern Hill University to complete his course for that degree, diploma or certificate, as the case may be, and the North-Eastern Hill University and such College or Institution shall provide for the instruction and examination of such student in accordance with the syllabus of studies of the Gauhati University." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Laying of rules before Parliament.' in Section 14A of the 'THE AIRCRAFT ACT, 1934' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Every rule made under this Act shall be laid as soon as may be after it is made before each House of Parliament while it is in session 4[for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid], both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule, or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so\nhowever, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the decision of the Trial Court regarding Sanjay Jain's case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Trial Court acquitted Sanjay Jain, stating that the cheques were issued as security for credit purchases and not for the discharge of a legally enforceable debt." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What are the definitions outlined in section 266?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Definitions." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 9 of the 'THE CONSERVATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND PREVENTION OF SMUGGLING ACTIVITIES ACT, 1974' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, any person (including a foreigner) in respect of whom an order of detention is made under this Act at any time before the 2[31st day of July, 1999], may be detained without obtaining, in accordance with the provisions of sub-clause (a) of clause (4) of article 22 of the Constitution, the opinion of an Advisory Board for a period longer than three months but not exceeding six months from the date of his detention, where the order of detention has been made against such person with a view to preventing him from smuggling goods or abetting the smuggling of goods or engaging in transporting or concealing or keeping smuggled goods and the Central Government or any officer of the Central Government, not below the rank of an Additional Secretary to that Government, specially empowered for the purposes of this section by that Government, is satisfied that such person—\nand makes a declaration to that effect within five weeks of the detention of such person." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's final ruling in the case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court dismissed Civil Appeal No. 3116 of 2020 and allowed Civil Appeal No. 3576 of 2020, permitting the Cold Rolled Coils unit to continue operating under the one-year grace period to obtain environmental clearance and quashing the closure notice." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the consequence for a crime that results in imprisonment for 3 years, or a fine, or both?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The crime of dishonestly receiving stolen property knowing it to be stolen." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Special Courts.' in Section 31A of the 'THE INSECTICIDES ACT, 1968' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) If the State Government is satisfied that it is necessary for the purpose of providing for speedy trial of offences under this Act in any district or metropolitan area, it may, by notification in the Official Gazette and after consultation with the High Court, notify one or more Courts of Judicial Magistrates of the first class, or, as the case may be, Metropolitan Magistrates, in such district or metropolitan area to be Special Courts for the purposes of this Act.\n(2) Unless otherwise directed by the High Court, a court notified under sub-section (1) shall exercise jurisdiction only in respect of cases under this Act.\n(3) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), the jurisdiction and powers of the presiding officer of court notified under sub-section (1) in any district or metropolitan area shall extend throughout the district or the metropolitan area, as the case may be.\n(4) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this section, a court notified under sub-section (1) in any district or metropolitan area shall be deemed to be a court established under sub-section (1) of section 11, or, as the case may be, sub-section (1) of section 16 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) and the provisions of that Code shall apply accordingly in relation to such courts.\nExplanation.—In this section, “High Court” has the same meaning as in clause (e) of section 2 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974).]" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Amendment of section 16.' in Section 5 of the 'THE ASSAM MUNICIPAL (MANIPUR AMENDMENT) ACT, 1961' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In section 16 of the principal Act,—" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What can the Regional Council for an autonomous region and the District Council for an autonomous district do on lands and buildings, and on persons resident within such areas?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They have power to levy and collect taxes on lands and buildings, and tolls on persons resident within such areas." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What clause is to be inserted after clause (d) in sub-section (1)?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "his grand father, grand mother unable to maintain himself or her self." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Can an Act of Parliament or of the Legislature of the State apply to any such area without specific direction?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's decision on Babasaheb Maruti Kamble's special leave petition?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court initially dismissed the special leave petition in limine on 6th January 2015." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 6 of the 'THE SREE CHITRA TIRUNAL INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY, TRIVANDRUM, ACT, 1980' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Save as otherwise provided in this section, the term of office of a member shall be five years from the date of his nomination or election.\n(2) The term of office of a member elected under clause (j) of section 5 shall come to an end as soon as he ceases to be a member of the House from which he was elected.\n(3) The term of office of an ex officio member shall continue so long as he holds the office by virtue of which he is such a member.\n(4) The term of office of a member nominated or elected to fill a casual vacancy shall continue for the remainder of the term of the member in whose place he is nominated or elected.\n(5) An outgoing member other than a member elected under clause (j) of section 5 shall, unless the Central Government otherwise directs, continue in office until another person is nominated as a member in his place.\n(6) An outgoing member shall be eligible for re-nomination or reelection.\n(7) A member may resign his office by writing under his hand addressed to the Central Government but he shall continue in office until his resignation is accepted by that Government.\n(8) The manner of filling vacancies among members shall be such as may be prescribed by rules." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is subject to the provisions of entry 33 of List III?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Trade and commerce within the State, as per scope of entry 26." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 2 of the 'THE POST OFFICE CASH CERTIFICATES ACT, 1917 (Modified as on 3rd December, 2018)' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Notwithstanding any provision in any enactment or any rule of law for the time being in force to the contrary, no transfer (whether made before or after the commencement of this Act) of a Post Office 5-year Cash Certificate shall be valid without the previous consent in writing of 2[an officer of the Post Office authorised by general or special order of the Central Government in that behalf].\n(2) In this section “transfer” means a transfer infer vivos and does not include a transfer by operation of law." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the official title of the act with ID ACT NO. 25 OF 1986?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "THE MUSLIM WOMEN (PROTECTION OF RIGHTS ON DIVORCE) ACT, 1986" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Officers of the University.' in Section 10 of the 'THE RANI LAKSHMI BAI CENTRAL AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ACT, 2014' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The following shall be the officers of the University, namely:—" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 14 of the 'THE OILFIELDS (REGULATION AND DEVELOPMENT) ACT, 1948' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding whatever shall lie against any person for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Power to make rules.' in Section 18 of the 'THE TERRORIST AFFECTED AREAS (SPECIAL COURTS) ACT, 1984' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court may, by notification, make such rules, if any, as it may deem necessary for carrying out the purposes of this Act." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was GAIL's defense for imposing the 'loss of transportation charges' on IPCL?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "GAIL defended the imposition of 'loss of transportation charges' by arguing that it had made significant investments in constructing its own infrastructure (the HBJ pipeline) and needed to recover legitimate maintenance costs. GAIL also argued that both parties were public sector enterprises at the time of contract signing and that the contract reflected mutual consensus." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "How did the courts view the evidence of the accused being last seen near the crime scene?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The courts considered the testimony of witnesses who saw the accused in the area before the crime as credible and significant in establishing the presence of the accused near the crime scene." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What role did Ramji play in the incident leading to the death of Som Raj?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ramji, in his SPO uniform, gave repeated kick blows to Som Raj's head, chest, and neck, and pressed his neck with full force, leading to his unconsciousness and subsequent death." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the maximum term of imprisonment mentioned in the text?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Seven years" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What are the exceptions for a Magistrate not needing to examine the complainant and witnesses when a complaint is made in writing?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Magistrate need not examine the complainant and the witnesses if a public servant acting or purporting to act in the discharge of his official duties or a Court has made the complaint, or if the Magistrate makes over the case for inquiry or trial to another Magistrate under section 192." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which section gives the District Magistrate the power to prohibit carrying arms in procession or mass drill or mass training with arms whenever he considers it necessary for the preservation of public peace or public safety or for the maintenance of public order?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Section 144A gives the District Magistrate this power." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 1 of the 'THE EAST PUNJAB URBAN RENT RESTRICTION (CHANDIGARH AMENDMENT) ACT, 1982' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "This Act may be called the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction (Chandigarh Amendment) Act, 1982." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 11 of the 'THE PUBLIC RECORDS ACT, 1993' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) The National Archives of India or the Archives of the Union territory may accept any record of historical or national importance from any private source by way of gift, purchase or otherwise.\n(2) The National Archives of India or, as the case may be, the Archives of any Union territory may, in such manner and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, make any record referred to in sub-section (1) available to any bona fide research scholar." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What did the Supreme Court suggest about the use of preventive detention laws?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court suggested that preventive detention laws should not be used as a substitute for the ordinary criminal justice system and should be invoked only in cases where there is a clear and present danger to public order." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What happens to someone who assaults, threatens to assault, obstructs or attempts to obstruct a public servant while they are trying to disperse an unlawful assembly or suppress a riot or affray?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the majority requirement in clauses (4) and (5) to pass a resolution in either House of Parliament?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A resolution can be passed by either House of Parliament only by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the Members of that House present and voting." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 19 of the 'THE PUBLIC PREMISES (EVICTION OF UNAUTHORISED OCCUPANTS) ACT, 1971 Last Updated 18-3-2020' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants) Act, 1958 (32 of 1958), is hereby repealed." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What happens before a person is tried for giving false evidence?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The offender is given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause why he should not be punished for such offence." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "When was the act 'THE BILATERAL NETTING OF QUALIFIED FINANCIAL CONTRACTS ACT, 2020' enacted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The enactment date is [28th September, 2020.]." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the primary issue in the case of Nemai Chandra Kumar (D) Thr. LRS. & Ors. vs. Mani Square Ltd. & Ors. decided on 27th July 2022?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The primary issue was whether the appellants, Nemai Chandra Kumar and others, were thika tenants of the property in question and if the landlord's interest in the property had vested in the State under the thika tenancy laws." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Power to make deductions.' in Section 6 of the 'THE PROVIDENT FUNDS ACT, 1925' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "When the sum standing to the credit of any subscriber or depositor in any Government or Railway Provident Fund which is a contributory Provident Fund becomes payable, there may, if the authority 4[specified in this behalf in. the rules of the fund] so directs, be deducted therefrom and paid to 5[Government or the Railway admini- station, as the case may bed],—" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Why did the High Court dismiss the suit filed by the appellants?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The High Court dismissed the appellants' suit because the Mahal Committee was not a registered entity, and there was no schedule of property attached to their plaint, making their legal standing and claims unsustainable." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's final decision regarding the appeal?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, finding no reason to interfere with the conviction and sentence of the appellant." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the main purpose of the 'THE INDIAN TOLLS (ARMY AND AIR FORCE) ACT, 1901'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "An Act to amend the law relating to the exemption from tolls of persons and a property belonging to the Army 2[or Air Force]." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the section and entries that are inserted after section 500 and what is it namely referred to as?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "After section 500 and entries relating thereto, the following section and entries relating thereto shall be inserted, namely, Criminal intimidation if threat to be caused death or grievous hurt, Part II of Section 506, The person against whom the offence of Criminal Intimidation was committed." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 10 of the 'THE COMPANIES (PROFITS) SURTAX ACT, 1964' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No order imposing a penalty under section 9 2[or section 9A] shall be made unless the assessee has been given a reasonable opportunity of being heard." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who is enabled to make advances for meeting unforeseen expenditure pending authorisation by Parliament through the Contingency Fund of India?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The President is enabled to make advances for meeting unforeseen expenditure pending authorisation by Parliament through the Contingency Fund of India." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Obligations of dock workers.' in Section 11 of the 'THE DOCK WORKERS (SAFETY, HEALTH AND WELFARE) ACT, 1986' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) No dock worker shall—\n(2) If any dock worker contravenes any of the provisions of sub-section (1), he shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees, or with both." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the crime committed by M.A. Antony @ Antappan in this case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "M.A. Antony @ Antappan was accused of murdering six members of a family in the Manjooran House in Aluva Municipal Town, Ernakulam District, Kerala, on the night of 6th and 7th January 2001." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Disputes as to constitution of authorities and bodies.' in Section 39 of the 'THE SIKKIM UNIVERSITY ACT, 2006' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If any question arises as to whether any person has been duly elected or appointed as, or is entitled to be, a member of any authority or other body of the University, the matter shall be referred to the Visitor whose decision thereon shall be final." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 6C of the 'THE EXPLOSIVES ACT, 1884' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 6B, the licensing authority shall refuse to grant a licence—\n(2)Where the licensing authority refuses to grant a licence to any person it shall record in writing the reasons for such refusal and furnish to that person on demand a brief statement of the same unless in any case the licensing authority is of opinion that it will not be in the public interest to furnish such statement." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who can authorize a police officer to search for forfeited items in any premises?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Any Magistrate" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 1 of the 'THE MINIMUM WAGES ACT, 1948' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) This Act may be called the Minimum Wages Act, 1948.\n(2) It extends to the whole of India 2***." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What principle did the Supreme Court reiterate regarding the judicial review of administrative decisions in contract matters?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court reiterated that judicial review in contract matters should be exercised with great restraint, only intervening in cases of clear arbitrariness, irrationality, mala fides, or bias." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What evidence did the trial court consider in acquitting Sham Lal and his family members?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The trial court considered the testimonies of Pawan Kumar (PW-9) and Ganga Ram (PW-11), who failed to prove the dowry demands and payment, and noted that Sham Lal and Usha were living separately with separate ration cards." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who can suspend from office the Chairman or any other member of the Commission?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The President, in the case of the Union Commission or a Joint Commission, and the Governor in the case of a State Commission" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 2 of the 'THE HOTEL-RECEIPTS TAX ACT, 1980' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which article validates the appointments of, and judgments, etc., delivered by, certain district judges?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Article 233A" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Who are all Executive Magistrates, other than the Additional District Magistrate, subordinate to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The District Magistrate" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Powers of the University.' in Section 5 of the 'THE PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY ACT, 1985' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The University shall have the following powers, namely:—" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 3 of the 'THE CRIMINAL LAW AMENDMENT (AMENDING) ACT, 1966' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[Insertion of new section 11.] Rep. by s. 2 and the First Schedule, ibid. (w.e.f. 20-12-1972)." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the official title of the act with ID ACT NO. 7 OF 1909?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "THE ANAND MARRIAGE ACT, 1909" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 4 of the 'THE PAYMENT OF WAGES ACT, 1936' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Every person responsible for the payment of wages under section 3 shall fix periods (in this Act referred to as wage-periods) in respect of which such wages shall be payable.\n(2) No wage-period shall exceed one month." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Power to make Ordinances.' in Section 30 of the 'THE SIKKIM UNIVERSITY ACT, 2006' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the Statutes, the Ordinances may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—\n(2) The first Ordinances shall be made by the Vice-Chancellor with the previous approval of the Central Government and the Ordinances so made may be amended, repealed or added to at any time by the Executive Council in the manner prescribed by the Statutes." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What constitutes 'Grievous hurt'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Grievous hurt includes emasculation, permanent privation of sight or hearing, privation of any member or joint, destruction or permanent impairing of the powers of any member or joint, permanent disfiguration of the head or face, fracture or dislocation of a bone or tooth and any hurt which endangers life." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Did the Supreme Court find merit in the petitioner's submission regarding the tenure of the appointments?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No, the Supreme Court did not find any merit in the petitioner's submission regarding the tenure of the appointments." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Exemptions from tolls.' in Section 3 of the 'THE INDIAN TOLLS (ARMY AND AIR FORCE) ACT, 1901' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The following persons and property, namely : —\nwhen accompanying anybody of troops, or any officer, soldier, airman or authorised follower thereof on duty or on the march,\notherwise demandable by virtue of any Act, Ordinance, Regulation, order or direction of any legislature or other public authority in 4India:]" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "In what sense are words used when describing an offence according to law?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Words used in describing an offence shall be deemed to have been used in the sense attached to them respectively by the law under which such offence is punishable." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the penalty for fraudulently diminishing the weight or altering the composition of Indian coin?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Imprisonment for 3 years and fine." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What happens if a Bill has been passed by one House but is rejected by the other?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If a Bill is rejected by the other House, or the Houses have finally disagreed on the amendments to be made in the Bill, or more than six months elapse from the date of the reception of the Bill by the other House without the Bill being passed by it, the President may notify to the Houses his intention to summon them to meet." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the Himachal Pradesh Act 16 of 1986?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Himachal Pradesh Transfer of Land (Regulation) (Amendment) Act, 1986" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 4 of the 'THE HINDU MINORITY AND GUARDIANSHIP ACT, 1956' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In this Act,—" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which entry is about land revenue, including the assessment and collection of revenue, the maintenance of land records, survey?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Entry 45" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the response of the Central Government to the findings of the MCI?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Central Government initially debarred the college from admitting students for the academic years 2017-18 and 2018-19 and authorized the encashment of the bank guarantee of Rs. 2 crores." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 37 of the 'THE HOTEL-RECEIPTS TAX ACT, 1980' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[Consequential amendments].—Rep. by the Repealing and Amending Act, 1988 (19 of 1988), s. 2 and the First Schedule (w.e.f. 31-3-1988)." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's view on the inclusion of packing charges in the assessable value?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court held that packing charges should be included in the assessable value as they are necessary to make the goods marketable." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 16 of the 'THE METRO RAILWAYS (CONSTRUCTION OF WORKS) AMENDMENT ACT, 1982' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[Amendment of the Schedule.] Rep. by s. 2 and the First Schedule, ibid (w.e.f. 31-3-1988)." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What's this IPC_311 about?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "OffencePunishment" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Part XVI specifically relate to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Special provisions relating to certain classes" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the status of the Supreme Court as per the record?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court is a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "How did the High Court of Judicature at Patna rule on the appellant's petition to quash the FIR and criminal proceedings?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The High Court dismissed the appellant's petition, upholding the validity of the FIR and the subsequent criminal proceedings." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Which section is concerned with the inquiry as to truth of information?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Section 116" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What were the key reasons for the Supreme Court upholding the 'Severe Displeasure (Recordable)' punishment?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court upheld the 'Severe Displeasure (Recordable)' punishment because Lt. Col. Kuldeep Yadav's actions constituted a serious breach of security, including unauthorized contact with a foreign national and the potential exposure of official documents, which warranted stern disciplinary action." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Disputes as to constitution of University authorities and bodies.' in Section 38 of the 'THE NAGALAND UNIVERSITY ACT, 1989' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If any question arises as to whether any person has been duly appointed as, or is entitled to be, a member of any authority or other body of the University, the matter shall be referred to the Visitor whose decision thereon shall be final." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the prosecution's key evidence against Anita?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The prosecution's key evidence against Anita was an extra-judicial confession made to PW-4, which implicated her in the conspiracy to murder her husband." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the main purpose of the 'THE NATIONAL JUTE BOARD ACT, 2008'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "An Act to provide for the establishment of a National Jute Board for the development of the cultivation, manufacture and marketing of jute and jute products and for matters connected therewith and incidental thereto." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Classify the contract clause by risk level, type, and provide an explanation.\n\nClause: Indemnity Bond - Witnesses. This indemnity bond is signed in the presence of two witnesses." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Risk_Level: Low\nRisk_Type: Legal\nClause_Type: Indemnity / Liability\nExplanation: Having an indemnity bond witnessed adds to its solemnity and evidentiary value. It is a standard and low-risk legal formality." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What could be the potential consequence if the High Court does not comply with the Supreme Court's directive to provide a speaking and reasoned order?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If the High Court does not comply with the Supreme Court's directive, it could result in further appeals and potential reprimand for not adhering to the higher court's instructions, possibly undermining the credibility of its decisions." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What marginal heading is to be substituted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Order for maintenance of wives, children, parents and grand parents." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What can the court consider such as the offender's age, character, antecedents, physical or mental condition and the trivial nature of the offence or any extenuating circumstances under which the offence was committed before deciding to release them after due admonition?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The court can consider these factors before deciding to release an offender after due admonition." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Saving of orders in respect of disciplinary matters.' in Section 13 of the 'THE FORMER SECRETARY OF STATE SERVICE OFFICERS (CONDITIONS OF SERVICE) ACT, 1972' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Any order in respect of disciplinary matters in relation to any I.C.S. member of the Indian Administrative Service or any I.P. member of the Indian Police Service in force immediately before the appointed day shall continue in force as from the appointed day:\nProvided that nothing in this section shall derogate from the powers of the competent authority to vary or rescind such order." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is implied by 'Misconduct in public by a drunken person'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "It implies inappropriate, improper or illegal behavior in a public place by a person who is under the influence of alcohol." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the official title of the act with ID ACT NO. 46 OF 1947?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "THE UNITED NATIONS (PRIVILEGES AND IMMUNITIES) ACT, 1947" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Article Article 350A of Indian Constitution of the constitution state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Facilities for instruction in mother tongue at primary stage It shall be the endeavour of every State and of every local authority within the State to provide adequate facilities for instruction in the mother tongue at the primary stage of education to children belonging to linguistic minority groups; and the President may issue such directions to any State as he considers necessary or proper for securing the provision of such facilities" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the punishment for a false statement in connection with an election?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Fine" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 2 of the 'THE CUTCHI MEMONS ACT, 1938' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Subject to the provisions of section 3, all Cutchi Memons shall, in matters of succession and inheritance, be governed by the Muhammadan Law." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "When was the act 'THE CINEMATOGRAPH (AMENDMENT) ACT, 1973' enacted?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The enactment date is [28th May, 1973.]." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the main purpose of the 'THE NATIONAL SERVICE ACT, 1972'?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "An Act to provide for the registration of qualified persons and for the rendering of national service by such persons and for matters connected therewith." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the requirement before a final order can be made on an application related to an offence punishable with death, imprisonment for life or imprisonment for a term of not less than seven years?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No final order shall be made on such application without giving the State not less than seven days notice to present its case" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Can you explain constitutional Article Article 160 of Indian Constitution?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Discharge of the functions of the Governor in certain contingencies The President may make such provision as he thinks fit for the discharge of the functions of the Governor of a State in any contingency not provided for in this Chapter" } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 32 of the 'THE NALANDA UNIVERSITY ACT, 2010' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) The annual accounts and the balance sheet of the University shall be prepared under the directions of the Governing Board and shall, once at least every year, and at intervals of not more than fifteen months, be audited by the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.\n(2) A copy of the accounts together with the audit report shall be submitted to the Visitor along with the observations, if any, of the Governing Board.\n(3) Any observations made by the Visitor on the annual accounts shall be brought to notice of the Governing Board and the views of the Governing Board, if any, on such observations shall be submitted to the Visitor.\n(4) A copy of the annual report and annual accounts together with the audit report, as submitted to the Visitor, shall also be submitted to the Central Government, which shall, as soon as may be, cause the same to be laid before both the Houses of Parliament.\n(5) The audited annual accounts, after having been laid before both the Houses of Parliament, shall be published in the Gazette of India.\n(6) A copy of the audited annual accounts shall also be submitted to the Member States." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "Did the Supreme Court uphold SEBI's findings and actions against Abhijit Rajan?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No, the Supreme Court concluded that despite the information being price sensitive, the context and necessity of the sale, including the need to address a CDR package, indicated that Abhijit Rajan did not have the intent to make unlawful gains through insider trading." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does section 385 relate to?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Section 385 relates to putting a person in fear of injury in order to commit extortion." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the provision for reservation of seats in a Municipality for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Seats shall be reserved for the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes in every Municipality and the number of seats so reserved shall bear the same proportion to the total number of seats to be filled by direct election in that Municipality as the population of the Scheduled Castes or the Scheduled Tribes in the Municipal area bears to the total population of that area. These seats may be allotted by rotation to different constituencies in a Municipality." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 28 of the 'THE CENTRAL UNIVERSITIES ACT, 2009' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and the Statutes, the Ordinances may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:–\n(2) The first Ordinances shall be made by the Vice-Chancellor with the previous approval of the Executive Council and the Ordinances so made may also be amended, repealed or added to at any time by the Executive Council in the manner prescribed by the Statutes:\nProvided that in the case of Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya and Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, and Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University, till such time as the first Ordinances are not so made, in respect of the matters that are to be provided for by the Ordinances under this Act and the Statutes, the relevant provisions of the Statutes and the Ordinances made immediately before the commencement of this Act under the provisions of the Madhya Pradesh Vishwavidyalaya Adhiniyam, 1973 (Madhya Pradesh Act 22 of 1973), and the Utter Pradesh State Universities Act, 1973 (President’s Act 10 of 1973), respectively, shall be applicable in so for as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act and the Statutes." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 42 of the 'THE NORTH-EASTERN HILL UNIVERSITY ACT, 1973' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, or in the Statutes or the Ordinances, any student of a College or Institution, who, immediately before the admission of such College or Institution to the privileges of the North-Eastern Hill University, was studying for a degree, diploma or certificate of the Gauhati University, shall be permitted by the North-Eastern Hill University to complete his course for that degree, diploma or certificate, as the case may be, and the North-Eastern Hill University and such College or Institution shall provide for the instruction and examination of such student in accordance with the syllabus of studies of the Gauhati University." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Laying of rules before Parliament.' in Section 14A of the 'THE AIRCRAFT ACT, 1934' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Every rule made under this Act shall be laid as soon as may be after it is made before each House of Parliament while it is in session 4[for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid], both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule, or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so\nhowever, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the decision of the Trial Court regarding Sanjay Jain's case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Trial Court acquitted Sanjay Jain, stating that the cheques were issued as security for credit purchases and not for the discharge of a legally enforceable debt." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What are the definitions outlined in section 266?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Definitions." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What does Section 9 of the 'THE CONSERVATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND PREVENTION OF SMUGGLING ACTIVITIES ACT, 1974' state?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, any person (including a foreigner) in respect of whom an order of detention is made under this Act at any time before the 2[31st day of July, 1999], may be detained without obtaining, in accordance with the provisions of sub-clause (a) of clause (4) of article 22 of the Constitution, the opinion of an Advisory Board for a period longer than three months but not exceeding six months from the date of his detention, where the order of detention has been made against such person with a view to preventing him from smuggling goods or abetting the smuggling of goods or engaging in transporting or concealing or keeping smuggled goods and the Central Government or any officer of the Central Government, not below the rank of an Additional Secretary to that Government, specially empowered for the purposes of this section by that Government, is satisfied that such person—\nand makes a declaration to that effect within five weeks of the detention of such person." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What was the Supreme Court's final ruling in the case?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The Supreme Court dismissed Civil Appeal No. 3116 of 2020 and allowed Civil Appeal No. 3576 of 2020, permitting the Cold Rolled Coils unit to continue operating under the one-year grace period to obtain environmental clearance and quashing the closure notice." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What is the consequence for a crime that results in imprisonment for 3 years, or a fine, or both?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The crime of dishonestly receiving stolen property knowing it to be stolen." } ]

[ { "from": "human", "value": "What do the provisions on 'Special Courts.' in Section 31A of the 'THE INSECTICIDES ACT, 1968' say?" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(1) If the State Government is satisfied that it is necessary for the purpose of providing for speedy trial of offences under this Act in any district or metropolitan area, it may, by notification in the Official Gazette and after consultation with the High Court, notify one or more Courts of Judicial Magistrates of the first class, or, as the case may be, Metropolitan Magistrates, in such district or metropolitan area to be Special Courts for the purposes of this Act.\n(2) Unless otherwise directed by the High Court, a court notified under sub-section (1) shall exercise jurisdiction only in respect of cases under this Act.\n(3) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), the jurisdiction and powers of the presiding officer of court notified under sub-section (1) in any district or metropolitan area shall extend throughout the district or the metropolitan area, as the case may be.\n(4) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this section, a court notified under sub-section (1) in any district or metropolitan area shall be deemed to be a court established under sub-section (1) of section 11, or, as the case may be, sub-section (1) of section 16 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) and the provisions of that Code shall apply accordingly in relation to such courts.\nExplanation.—In this section, “High Court” has the same meaning as in clause (e) of section 2 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974).]" } ]