mgor/qb-answerlines · Datasets at Hugging Face

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<b><u>Slavic</b></u> Peoples [or <b><u>Slav</b></u>s; accept <b><u>Slavic</b></u> Paganism or <b><u>Slav</b></u>ic Neopaganism or <b><u>Slav</b></u>ic Shamanism or <b><u>Slav</b></u>ic Native Faith; accept Eastern, Western, Baltic, or Southern <b><u>Slav</b></u>s, or the <b><u>Belarusian</b></u>s, <b><u>Bosniak</b></u>s or <b><u>Bosnian</b></u>s, <b><u>Bulgarian</b></u>s, <b><u>Bunjevci</b></u>, <b><u>Croat</b></u>s or <b><u>Croatian</b></u>s,<b> <u>Czech</b></u>s, <b><u>Gorani</b></u>s, <b><u>Hussite</b></u>s, <b><u>Kashub</b></u>s or <b><u>Kashubian</b></u>s, <b><u>Lech</b></u>s or <b><u>Lechites</b></u>, <b><u>Lusatian</b></u>s, <b><u>Macedonian</b></u>s, <b><u>Montenegrin</b></u>s, <b><u>Moravian</b></u>s, <b><u>Pole</b></u>s or <b><u>Polish</b></u>, <b><u>Russian</b></u>s, <b><u>Rusyn</b></u>s, <b><u>Serb</b></u>s, <b><u>Silesian</b></u>s, <b><u>Šokci</b></u>,<b> <u>Sorb</b></u>s, <b><u>Slovak</b></u>s or <b><u>Slovakian</b></u>s, <b><u>Slovene</b></u>s or <b><u>Slovenian</b></u>s, <b><u>Torbeši</b></u>, <b><u>Ukranian</b></u>s, <b><u>Wend</b></u>s or <b><u>Wendish</b></u>, or <b><u>Yugoslav</b></u>s or <b><u>Yugoslavian</b></u>s] (The forgery is the <em>Book of Veles</em>. The Slavic Native Faith is also known as Rodnovery.)
<b><u>1850</u></b>s
Christopher <b><u>Marlowe</b></u> [or Kit <b><u>Marlowe</b></u>]
Wilhelm <b><u>Ostwald</u></b> [or Friedrich Wilhelm <b><u>Ostwald</u></b>; accept <b><u>Ostwald</u></b> process]
“The <b><u>Interior Castle</u></b>”
<b><u>Kabbalah</b></u> [accept <b><u>Kabbalat</b></u> Shabbat; prompt on <u>Hasidism</u> or <u>Hasidic</u> Judaism by asking “From what broader, non-sectarian tradition did Hasidism originate?”] (Congregations historically changed the melody of <em>Lecha Dodi</em> at “<em>Hitoreri</em>” because the verses prior to that one are an acronym for its author’s first name “Shlomo,” but now many congregations change the melody one verse later, at “<em>Lo tevoshi</em>.”)
the <b><u>whistle</u></b> from “Oh, Whistle, and I’ll Come to You, My Lad”
<b><u>Seven Years</u>’</b> War [accept <b><u>Fantastic</u></b> War or Guerra <b><u>Fantástica</u></b> until “Fantastic” is read; prompt on <u>French and Indian</u> War or <u>Anglo-Spanish</u> War or Guerra <u>Anglo-Española</u> by asking what overall conflict was it part of?”]
<b><u>pericyclic</u></b> reactions [prompt on <u>electrocyclic</u> reactions or <u>electrocyclization</u>s, <u>cycloaddition</u>s, <u>cycloelimination</u>s, <u>sigmatropic</u> reactions, <u>ene</u> reactions, or <u>cheletropic</u> reactions by asking “what is the general class of reactions?”]
<b><u>tell</u></b>s [or <b><u>tall</u></b>; accept <b><u>Tell</u></b> es-Sultan or <b><u>Tel</u></b> Megiddo; prompt on <u>mound</u>s or <u>hill</u>ocks]
magnetic <b><u>reconnection</b></u> [accept fast magnetic <b><u>reconnection</b></u>; prompt on <u>solar flare</u>s until the end by asking “what physical phenomenon is the primary cause of solar flares?”]
<b><u>question</u></b>s [or <b><u>interrogative</u></b> sentences; accept <em>wh</em>-<b><u>question</u></b>s]
Frigyes <b><u>Riesz</u></b> (“FREE-jesh REESS”) [accept <b><u>Riesz</u></b> representation theorem or <b><u>Riesz</u></b>-Fréchet representation theorem or <b><u>Riesz</u></b>–Thorin interpolation theorem; reject “Marcel Riesz”]
Chinua <b><u>Achebe</b></u>
Hilma af <b><u>Klint</u></b> [reject “Klimt”]
<b><u>irrational</u></b> [or <b><u>irrational</u></b>ity; accept <b><u>irrational</u></b> rotation or <b><u>irrational</u></b>ity measure; reject “real” or “transcendental”]
<b><u>Sri Lanka</u></b> [or <b><u>Ceylon</u></b>]
DNA <b><u>replication</u></b> [accept <b><u>DNA synthesis</u></b>]
<b><u>peptidoglycan</b></u> [or <b><u>murein</b></u>; prompt on <u>cell wall</u>]
<b><u>Carthage</u></b> [or <b><u>Carthāgō</u></b>]
Pietro Antonio <b><u>Locatelli</u></b> (The Opus 3 is <em>L’Arte del violono</em>.)
Eve <b><u>Babitz</u></b> AND Joan <b><u>Didion</u></b> [accept in either order; accept <b><u><em>Didion and Babitz</em></u></b>]
<b><u>harvest</b></u>s [accept <b><u>harvest</b></u> festivals; accept obtaining <b><u>crop</b></u>s or equivalents; accept Hall of Prayer for Good <b><u>Harvest</b></u>; prompt on <u>agricultural</u> festivals or <u>farm</u>ing or <u>rice</u> or similar answers; prompt on <u>season</u>s or <u>monsoon</u> by asking “what type of event held during such a period?”]
<b><u>khora</u></b> [or <b><u>chora</u></b>]
<b><u>monocrystal</u></b>line [or <b><u>single-crystal</u></b>; or clear equivalents; accept <b><u>crystal</u></b>line; reject “polycrystalline”; reject “crystallites”]
Maurice <b><u>Merleau-Ponty</b></u>
<b><u>Parliament</u></b> [or <b><u>parliamentary</u></b>]
foreign <b><u>aid</u></b> [or development <b><u>aid</u></b> or international <b><u>aid</u></b> or international development <b><u>assistance</u></b>; prompt on <u>development</u>; reject “foreign direct investment”]
<b><u>adsorption</u></b> [accept word forms like <b><u>adsorb</u></b>; reject “absorption”]
<b><u>1920s</u></b> [prompt on ’<u>20s</u>]
<b><u>Grand Army of the Republic</u></b> [or <b><u>GAR</u></b>]
Daniel <b><u>Dennett</u></b> [or Daniel Clement <b><u>Dennett</u></b> III]
<b><u>variance</u></b> [prompt on <u>sigma-squared</u>]
<b><u>Project 2025</u></b> [or <em>2025 <b><u>Mandate for Leadership</u></b>: The Conservative Promise</em>; or <b><u><em>Mandate for Leadership</em></u></b> <em>IX</em>]
<b><u>derivative</u></b>s [accept partial <b><u>derivative</u></b>s]
<b><u>lute</u></b> [accept “Blame not my <b><u>lute</u></b>!”; accept “My <b><u>lute</u></b> awake!”]
<b><u>Douglas</b></u> [accept Emory <b><u>Douglas</b></u> or Aaron <b><u>Douglas</b></u>]
<b><u>Odysseus</u></b> [or <b><u>Ulysses</u></b>; accept <b><u>Odysseas</u></b> Elytis or <b><u>Odysseas</u></b> Alepoudellis] (Clues include “Penelope’s Despair” by Yannis Ritsos and “Second Odyssey” by Cavafy.)
<b><u>hood ornament</u></b>s [or <b><u>bonnet mascot</u></b>s; or <b><u>car mascot</u></b>s; or <b><u>motor mascot</u></b>s]
<b><u>etude</u></b>s [or <b><u>studies</u></b>; or <b><u>study</u></b>]
French <b><u>retiree</b></u>s [accept <b><u>pensioner</b></u>s; accept descriptions of people who are <b><u>retired</b></u> or people who are receiving a <b><u>pension</b></u>; prompt on the <u>elderly</u> or <u>old</u> people or equivalents; prompt on <u>French</u> people or français until “France” is read; prompt on <u>worker</u>s, <u>laborer</u>s, <u>employee</u>s, or equivalents]
<b><u>granaries</u></b> [accept Great <b><u>Granary</u></b>; accept <b><u>grain</u></b> storehouses; prompt on <u>store</u>houses]
<b><u>dialogue</u></b>s [accept Platonic <b><u>dialogue</u></b>s; accept <b><u>drama</u></b>s or <b><u>play</u></b>s]
<b><u>agency</u></b> [accept “What Is <b><u>Agency</u></b>?”; accept <b><u>agent</u></b>ic orientation, process, dimension, etc.; accept answers indicating the <b><u>agency</u></b>-versus-structure debate]
<b><u>name</u></b>s of <b><u>God</u></b> [or <b><u>name</u></b>s of <b><u>Allah</u></b>; or <b><u><em>’asmā’u llāhi</u></b> l-ḥusnā</em>; prompt on <u>name</u>s]
<b><u>David</u></b> [accept <b><u>David</u></b> Soslan or <b><u>David</u></b> IV the Builder; accept <b><u>Davit</u></b> or <b><u>Dāwīḏ</u></b>]
<b><u>mass spec</b></u>trometry [or <b><u>MS</b></u>; accept tandem <b><u>mass spec</b></u>trometry; accept time of flight <b><u>mass spec</b></u>trometry; prompt on <u>ionization</u>, soft <u>ionization</u>, <u>MALDI</u>, or electrospray <u>ionization</u> until read by asking “what larger technique is that a part of?”]
<b><u>Lewis and Clark</b></u> Expedition [or the <b><u>Corps of Discovery</b></u>; accept descriptions of <b><u>Lewis and Clark</b></u>’s group]
<b><u>Pikes Peak</b></u>
<em>The <b><u>Blue Room</em></u></b> [or <em>La <b><u>chambre bleue</em></u></b>]
<b><u>land</u></b> [accept Yazoo <b><u>Land</u></b> Fraud; accept Loyal <b><u>Land</u></b> Company; <em>Speculation Nation: <b><u>Land</u></b> Mania in the Revolutionary American Republic</em>; prompt on <u>property</u>]
<b><u><em>Taq</em></u></b> polymerase
<b><u>Sei</b></u> <b><u>Shōnagon</b></u> [accept either underlined portion; or <b><u>Kiyohara</b></u> no Nagiko]
<b><u>atom</u></b>s [or <b><u><em>atomon</em></u></b>]
<b><u>witness</u></b>es [accept the two <b><u>witness</u></b>es]
<b><u>Theodosius I</u></b> [or <b><u>Theodosius</u></b> the <b><u>Great</u></b>; prompt on <u>Theodosius</u>]
<b><u>OpenAI</b></u> [accept <b><u>OpenAI</b></u> Codex]
<b><u>Buddhism</b></u> [accept Zen <b><u>Buddhism</b></u> or Tibetan <b><u>Buddhism</b></u>] (The second clue is about “Smokey the Bear Sutra” by Gary Snyder.)
<b><u>Wyoming</b></u> [or <b><u>WY</b></u>] (William Ross was elected in the aftermath of the Teapot Dome scandal.)
<b><u>Virginia</u></b> [or <b><u>VA</u></b>]
<b><u>Rikers</u></b> Island Jail
Jacob <b><u>Epstein</b></u>
<b><u>scout</b></u>ing movement [accept Boy <b><u>Scout</b></u>s or Boy <b><u>Scout</b></u>s of America; accept World Organization of the <b><u>Scout</b></u>ing Movement; accept <em>Boy <b><u>Scout</b></u>s of America et al. v. Dale</em>; prompt on <u>youth</u> groups until “youths” is read; reject “Girl Scouts”]
<b><u>Martens</u></b> Clause [or <b><u>Martens</u></b> Declaration; or <b><u>Martens</u></b> Reservation]
<b><u>Danube</u></b> River [or <b><u>Ister</u></b> River]
Jacob <b><u>Lawrence</u></b> [or Jacob Armstead <b><u>Lawrence</u></b>] (The series is his <em>Migration Series</em>.)
“Story of <b><u>Sinuhe</u></b>” [accept “Tale of <b><u>Sinuhe</u></b>” or other answers indicating <b><u>Sinuhe</u></b>’s story; accept <b><u>Sanehat</u></b> or <b><u>Sanhath</u></b> or <b><u>Za-nehet</u></b> in place of “Sinuhe”]
<b><u><em>torii</b></u></em>
José <b><u>Rivera</b></u>
<em>The <b><u>Great Ziegfeld</b></u></em>
<b><u>skip list</u></b> [accept <b><u>skip graph</u></b>; prompt on <u>list</u>]
<b><u>active</u></b> matter
<b><u>monopolistic competition</u></b> [prompt on imperfect <u>competition</u>; reject “monopoly”; reject “perfect competition”]
<b><u><em>In Search of Lost Time</em></u></b> [or <b><u><em>À la recherche du temps perdu</em></u></b>; accept <b><u><em>Remembrance of Things Past</em></u></b>; accept <b><u><em>Swann’s Way</em></u></b> or <b><u><em>Du côté de chez Swann</em></u></b>]
Chinese <b><u>emperor</b></u>s [or <b><u>H</b></u>uáng<b><u>dì</b></u>; or <b><u>Tiānzǐ</b></u>; prompt on <u>monarch</u>s; prompt on <u>ruler</u>s until read; prompt on <u>Manchu</u>s or <u>Mǎnzú</u> or <u>Jurchen</u>s; prompt on <u>Chinese</u> people, <u>Hàn</u>zú, <u>Zhōngguó</u>rén, or <u>Huá</u>rén] (The paintings in the first line are by the Míng Xuāndé Emperor. The “Auspicious Cranes” painting is by Emperor Huīzōng of Sòng. Castiglione painted the Qiánlóng Emperor. Qín Shǐ Huáng commissioned the Terracotta Army.)
<b><u>Weierstrass</b></u> approximation theorem [or Stone–<b><u>Weierstrass</b></u> theorem] (The UAT is the universal approximation theorem.)
<b><u>focus</u></b> [accept contrastive <b><u>focus</u></b>, contrastive <b><u>focus</u></b> reduplication, <b><u>focus</u></b> projection, <b><u>focus</u></b> domain, <b><u>focus</u></b> particle, or <b><u>focus</u></b> phrase; prompt on <u>accent</u>, pitch <u>accent</u>, <u>stress</u>, contrastive <u>stress</u>, syntactic <u>stress</u>, sentence <u>stress</u>, prosodic <u>stress</u>, <u>prominence</u>, <u>emphasis</u> until read by asking “what syntactic feature is behind that?”; reject “topic”]
George <b><u>Marshall</u></b> [or George Catlett <b><u>Marshall</u></b> Jr.]
<b><u>head</u></b>s [accept <b><u>face</u></b>s; accept any answer referring to the artist’s own <b><u>head</u></b> or <b><u>face</u></b>; prompt on specific facial body parts like <u>ear</u>s or <u>lip</u>s] (The piece is “Between the Walls and Me.”)
<b><u>atmosphere</u></b> of <b><u>Venus</u></b> [or <b><u>Venus</u></b>ian <b><u>atmosphere</u></b> or <b><u>Venerian atmosphere</u></b> or <b><u>Venereal atmosphere</u></b>; accept <b><u>troposphere</u></b>, <b><u>mesosphere</u></b>, <b><u>stratosphere</u></b>, <b><u>ionosphere</u></b>, or <b><u>thermosphere</u></b> in place of “atmosphere”; prompt on <u>Venus</u> or <u>Venerian</u> by asking “what region of Venus?”; prompt on <u>atmosphere</u> or specific atmospheric layers by asking “of what astronomical body?”]
Gerald <b><u>Gardner</u></b> [or Gerald Brosseau <b><u>Gardner</u></b>]
<b><u>SNP</u></b>s (“snips”) [or <b><u>single nucleotide polymorphism</u></b>s]
<b><u>Symbolism</b></u> [or <b><u>symbolisme</b></u>; or <b><u>Symbolist</b></u> poetry]
the <b><u>sea</b></u> [or an <b><u>ocean</b></u>; accept in a <b><u>boat</b></u> or a <b><u>ship</b></u>; accept <em>The <b><u>Seafarer</b></u></em>]
<b><u>nephelauxetic</u></b> effect [accept <b><u>nephelauxetic</u></b> series]
<b><u>hell</u></b> [accept <em>Kora in <b><u>Hell</em></u></b>]
<b><u>suspicion</u></b> [or <b><u><em>soupçon</em></u></b>]
Eileen <b><u>Chang</b></u> [or <b><u>Zhāng</b></u> Àilíng]
<b><u>Carl</u></b> Vogel [accept descriptions like Paula <b><u>Vogel’s brother</u></b>; prompt on <u>Vogel</u>]
<b><u>cricket</u></b> (Mike Marqusee’s book is titled <em>War Minus the Shooting</em>.)
<b><u>boron</b></u> [accept <b><u>B</b></u>; prompt on <u>borane</u>s <u>diborane</u> or pinacol<u>borane</u> or catechol<u>borane</u> or <u>borospherene</u>s]
<b><u>Penthesilea</u></b> [or <b><u>Penthesíleia</u></b>; or <b><u>Pantasselle</u></b>] (The first two lines refer to Christine de Pizan’s <em>Epistle of Othea to Hector</em>, Benoît’s Roman de Troie, and Guido’s <em>Historia destructionis Troiae</em>.)
<b><u>Finland</u></b> [or <b><u>Suomi</u></b>; or Republic of <b><u>Finland</u></b>; or <b><u>Suomen</u></b> tasavalta; or Republiken <b><u>Finland</u></b>] (The first logician is Jaakko Hintikka.)
<b><u>anthropology</u></b> [or critical medical <b><u>anthropology</u></b>]
<em>A <b><u>New Way to Pay Old Debts</b></u></em>
Yukio <b><u>Mishima</u></b> [or Kimitake <b><u>Hiraoka</u></b>; accept names in either order]
<b><u>hummingbird</u></b>s [or <b><u>Trochilidae</u></b>; prompt on <u>Apodiformes</u>]
Albert <b><u>Fall</u></b> [or Albert Bacon <b><u>Fall</u></b>]
S. S. <b><u>Rajamouli</u></b> (“RAH-juh-mao-lee”) [or Koduri Srisaila Sri <b><u>Rajamouli</u></b>] (The latter movie is <em>Baahubali</em>.)
Andrew <b><u>Lang</u></b> [accept <b><u><em>Lang</u></b>’s Fairy Books</em>]

Slavic Peoples [or Slavs; accept Slavic Paganism or Slavic Neopaganism or Slavic Shamanism or Slavic Native Faith; accept Eastern, Western, Baltic, or Southern Slavs, or the Belarusians, Bosniaks or Bosnians, Bulgarians, Bunjevci, Croats or Croatians, Czechs, Goranis, Hussites, Kashubs or Kashubians, Lechs or Lechites, Lusatians, Macedonians, Montenegrins, Moravians, Poles or Polish, Russians, Rusyns, Serbs, Silesians, Šokci, Sorbs, Slovaks or Slovakians, Slovenes or Slovenians, Torbeši, Ukranians, Wends or Wendish, or Yugoslavs or Yugoslavians] (The forgery is the Book of Veles. The Slavic Native Faith is also known as Rodnovery.)

1850s

Christopher Marlowe [or Kit Marlowe]

Wilhelm Ostwald [or Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald; accept Ostwald process]

“The Interior Castle”

Kabbalah [accept Kabbalat Shabbat; prompt on Hasidism or Hasidic Judaism by asking “From what broader, non-sectarian tradition did Hasidism originate?”] (Congregations historically changed the melody of Lecha Dodi at “Hitoreri” because the verses prior to that one are an acronym for its author’s first name “Shlomo,” but now many congregations change the melody one verse later, at “Lo tevoshi.”)

the whistle from “Oh, Whistle, and I’ll Come to You, My Lad”

Seven Years’ War [accept Fantastic War or Guerra Fantástica until “Fantastic” is read; prompt on French and Indian War or Anglo-Spanish War or Guerra Anglo-Española by asking what overall conflict was it part of?”]

pericyclic reactions [prompt on electrocyclic reactions or electrocyclizations, cycloadditions, cycloeliminations, sigmatropic reactions, ene reactions, or cheletropic reactions by asking “what is the general class of reactions?”]

tells [or tall; accept Tell es-Sultan or Tel Megiddo; prompt on mounds or hillocks]

magnetic reconnection [accept fast magnetic reconnection; prompt on solar flares until the end by asking “what physical phenomenon is the primary cause of solar flares?”]

questions [or interrogative sentences; accept wh-questions]

Frigyes Riesz (“FREE-jesh REESS”) [accept Riesz representation theorem or Riesz-Fréchet representation theorem or Riesz–Thorin interpolation theorem; reject “Marcel Riesz”]

Chinua Achebe

Hilma af Klint [reject “Klimt”]

irrational [or irrationality; accept irrational rotation or irrationality measure; reject “real” or “transcendental”]

Sri Lanka [or Ceylon]

DNA replication [accept DNA synthesis]

peptidoglycan [or murein; prompt on cell wall]

Carthage [or Carthāgō]

Pietro Antonio Locatelli (The Opus 3 is L’Arte del violono.)

Eve Babitz AND Joan Didion [accept in either order; accept Didion and Babitz]

harvests [accept harvest festivals; accept obtaining crops or equivalents; accept Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest; prompt on agricultural festivals or farming or rice or similar answers; prompt on seasons or monsoon by asking “what type of event held during such a period?”]

khora [or chora]

monocrystalline [or single-crystal; or clear equivalents; accept crystalline; reject “polycrystalline”; reject “crystallites”]

Maurice Merleau-Ponty

Parliament [or parliamentary]

foreign aid [or development aid or international aid or international development assistance; prompt on development; reject “foreign direct investment”]

adsorption [accept word forms like adsorb; reject “absorption”]

1920s [prompt on ’20s]

Grand Army of the Republic [or GAR]

Daniel Dennett [or Daniel Clement Dennett III]

variance [prompt on sigma-squared]

Project 2025 [or 2025 Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise; or Mandate for Leadership IX]

derivatives [accept partial derivatives]

lute [accept “Blame not my lute!”; accept “My lute awake!”]

Douglas [accept Emory Douglas or Aaron Douglas]

Odysseus [or Ulysses; accept Odysseas Elytis or Odysseas Alepoudellis] (Clues include “Penelope’s Despair” by Yannis Ritsos and “Second Odyssey” by Cavafy.)

hood ornaments [or bonnet mascots; or car mascots; or motor mascots]

etudes [or studies; or study]

French retirees [accept pensioners; accept descriptions of people who are retired or people who are receiving a pension; prompt on the elderly or old people or equivalents; prompt on French people or français until “France” is read; prompt on workers, laborers, employees, or equivalents]

granaries [accept Great Granary; accept grain storehouses; prompt on storehouses]

dialogues [accept Platonic dialogues; accept dramas or plays]

agency [accept “What Is Agency?”; accept agentic orientation, process, dimension, etc.; accept answers indicating the agency-versus-structure debate]

names of God [or names of Allah; or ’asmā’u llāhi l-ḥusnā; prompt on names]

David [accept David Soslan or David IV the Builder; accept Davit or Dāwīḏ]

mass spectrometry [or MS; accept tandem mass spectrometry; accept time of flight mass spectrometry; prompt on ionization, soft ionization, MALDI, or electrospray ionization until read by asking “what larger technique is that a part of?”]

Lewis and Clark Expedition [or the Corps of Discovery; accept descriptions of Lewis and Clark’s group]

Pikes Peak

The Blue Room [or La chambre bleue]

land [accept Yazoo Land Fraud; accept Loyal Land Company; Speculation Nation: Land Mania in the Revolutionary American Republic; prompt on property]

Taq polymerase

Sei Shōnagon [accept either underlined portion; or Kiyohara no Nagiko]

atoms [or atomon]

witnesses [accept the two witnesses]

Theodosius I [or Theodosius the Great; prompt on Theodosius]

OpenAI [accept OpenAI Codex]

Buddhism [accept Zen Buddhism or Tibetan Buddhism] (The second clue is about “Smokey the Bear Sutra” by Gary Snyder.)

Wyoming [or WY] (William Ross was elected in the aftermath of the Teapot Dome scandal.)

Virginia [or VA]

Rikers Island Jail

Jacob Epstein

scouting movement [accept Boy Scouts or Boy Scouts of America; accept World Organization of the Scouting Movement; accept Boy Scouts of America et al. v. Dale; prompt on youth groups until “youths” is read; reject “Girl Scouts”]

Martens Clause [or Martens Declaration; or Martens Reservation]

Danube River [or Ister River]

Jacob Lawrence [or Jacob Armstead Lawrence] (The series is his Migration Series.)

“Story of Sinuhe” [accept “Tale of Sinuhe” or other answers indicating Sinuhe’s story; accept Sanehat or Sanhath or Za-nehet in place of “Sinuhe”]

torii

José Rivera

The Great Ziegfeld

skip list [accept skip graph; prompt on list]

active matter

monopolistic competition [prompt on imperfect competition; reject “monopoly”; reject “perfect competition”]

In Search of Lost Time [or À la recherche du temps perdu; accept Remembrance of Things Past; accept Swann’s Way or Du côté de chez Swann]

Chinese emperors [or Huángdì; or Tiānzǐ; prompt on monarchs; prompt on rulers until read; prompt on Manchus or Mǎnzú or Jurchens; prompt on Chinese people, Hànzú, Zhōngguórén, or Huárén] (The paintings in the first line are by the Míng Xuāndé Emperor. The “Auspicious Cranes” painting is by Emperor Huīzōng of Sòng. Castiglione painted the Qiánlóng Emperor. Qín Shǐ Huáng commissioned the Terracotta Army.)

Weierstrass approximation theorem [or Stone–Weierstrass theorem] (The UAT is the universal approximation theorem.)

focus [accept contrastive focus, contrastive focus reduplication, focus projection, focus domain, focus particle, or focus phrase; prompt on accent, pitch accent, stress, contrastive stress, syntactic stress, sentence stress, prosodic stress, prominence, emphasis until read by asking “what syntactic feature is behind that?”; reject “topic”]

George Marshall [or George Catlett Marshall Jr.]

heads [accept faces; accept any answer referring to the artist’s own head or face; prompt on specific facial body parts like ears or lips] (The piece is “Between the Walls and Me.”)

atmosphere of Venus [or Venusian atmosphere or Venerian atmosphere or Venereal atmosphere; accept troposphere, mesosphere, stratosphere, ionosphere, or thermosphere in place of “atmosphere”; prompt on Venus or Venerian by asking “what region of Venus?”; prompt on atmosphere or specific atmospheric layers by asking “of what astronomical body?”]

Gerald Gardner [or Gerald Brosseau Gardner]

SNPs (“snips”) [or single nucleotide polymorphisms]

Symbolism [or symbolisme; or Symbolist poetry]

the sea [or an ocean; accept in a boat or a ship; accept The Seafarer]

nephelauxetic effect [accept nephelauxetic series]

hell [accept Kora in Hell]

suspicion [or soupçon]

Eileen Chang [or Zhāng Àilíng]

Carl Vogel [accept descriptions like Paula Vogel’s brother; prompt on Vogel]

cricket (Mike Marqusee’s book is titled War Minus the Shooting.)

boron [accept B; prompt on boranes diborane or pinacolborane or catecholborane or borospherenes]

Penthesilea [or Penthesíleia; or Pantasselle] (The first two lines refer to Christine de Pizan’s Epistle of Othea to Hector, Benoît’s Roman de Troie, and Guido’s Historia destructionis Troiae.)

Finland [or Suomi; or Republic of Finland; or Suomen tasavalta; or Republiken Finland] (The first logician is Jaakko Hintikka.)

anthropology [or critical medical anthropology]

A New Way to Pay Old Debts

Yukio Mishima [or Kimitake Hiraoka; accept names in either order]

hummingbirds [or Trochilidae; prompt on Apodiformes]

Albert Fall [or Albert Bacon Fall]

S. S. Rajamouli (“RAH-juh-mao-lee”) [or Koduri Srisaila Sri Rajamouli] (The latter movie is Baahubali.)

Andrew Lang [accept Lang’s Fairy Books]