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word: rust word_type: noun expansion: rust (countable and uncountable, plural rusts) forms: form: rusts tags: plural wikipedia: rust etymology_text: From Middle English rust, rost, roust, from Old English rust, rūst (“rust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rust, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz (“rust”), from Proto-Indo-European *rudʰso- (“red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Cognate with Scots roust (“rust”), Saterland Frisian rust (“rust”), West Frisian roast (“rust”), Dutch roest (“rust”), German Rost (“rust”), Danish rust (“rust”), Swedish rost (“rust”), Norwegian rust, ryst (“rust”), Finnish ruoste, Estonian rooste. Related to red. senses_examples: text: The rust on my bicycle chain made cycling to work very dangerous. type: example text: copper rust type: example text: rust: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation. A similar substance based on another metal. A reddish-brown color. A disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus. Damage caused to stamps and album pages by a fungal infection. senses_topics: hobbies lifestyle philately
13801
word: rust word_type: verb expansion: rust (third-person singular simple present rusts, present participle rusting, simple past and past participle rusted) forms: form: rusts tags: present singular third-person form: rusting tags: participle present form: rusted tags: participle past form: rusted tags: past wikipedia: rust etymology_text: From Middle English rusten, from the noun (see above). senses_examples: text: The patio furniture had rusted in the wind-driven spray. text: Your gold and silver have rusted, and their rust will be evidence against you and will eat your flesh like fire. ref: 1946, International Council of Religious Education, The New Covenant, Commonly Called the New Testament of Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ: Revised Standard Version, James 5:3, page 490 text: The wind-driven spray had thoroughly rusted the patio furniture. type: example text: I am sorry to say that, contrary to the majority, I have to report that the forage rusted rather badly. ref: 1902 January 3, “Mapstone Oats: Further Experiences”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record, volume 4, number 22, page 688 type: quotation text: Must I rust in Egypt? never more / Appear in arms, and be the chief of Greece? ref: 1692, John Dryden, Cleomenes, the Spartan Hero, a Tragedy type: quotation text: It's very common for black cats to rust during the summer. type: example senses_categories: senses_glosses: To oxidize, especially of iron or steel. To cause to oxidize. To be affected with the parasitic fungus called rust. To (cause to) degenerate in idleness; to make or become dull or impaired by inaction. Of a black cat or its fur, to turn rust-coloured following long periods of exposure to sunlight. senses_topics:
13802
word: Guamanian word_type: noun expansion: Guamanian (plural Guamanians) forms: form: Guamanians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Guam or of Guamanian descent. senses_topics:
13803
word: Guamanian word_type: adj expansion: Guamanian (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Guam, the Guamanian people or the Guamanian language. senses_topics:
13804
word: Reggio nell'Emilia word_type: name expansion: Reggio nell'Emilia forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Alternative form of Reggio Emilia (“city and province in Italy”) senses_topics:
13805
word: tapas word_type: noun expansion: tapas pl (normally plural, singular tapa) forms: form: tapa tags: singular wikipedia: etymology_text: From Spanish tapas, the plural of tapa (“appetizer, tapa; cap, lid (cover of a container)”) (from the fact that plates of tapas were originally placed on the tops of glasses of alcoholic beverages as lids), from Gothic *𐍄𐌰𐍀𐍀𐌰 (*tappa), from Proto-Germanic *tappô (“plug; tap”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂p- (“to lose; to sacrifice”). Doublet of tap. senses_examples: text: The snacks are called tapas because in the old days a piece of toast was served, too, so that you might have a "top" on your glass of sherry, a lid that would prevent the flies from getting into the glass. ref: 1986, Jeff Smith, “The Tapas Buffet (Spain)”, in The Frugal Gourmet Cooks with Wine, New York, N.Y.: William Morrow and Company, page 88 type: quotation text: Most food scholars agree that the tapas tradition originated in the wine-growing regions of Andalusia, eventually spreading throughout the country. The Moors (Muslim Arabs), who dominated Spain from the beginning of the eighth century until the end of the fifteenth century, settled in the same area, and their meze tradition undoubtedly had an influence on the rise of the tapa. ref: 2013, Joyce Goldstein, “Introduction”, in Tapas: Sensational Small Plates from Spain, San Francisco, Calif.: Chronicle Books, page 8 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: A variety of Spanish small savoury food items or snacks such as croquettes, cured meat, potato salad, and seafood, originally served with sherry and now often with other alcoholic beverages as well. senses_topics:
13806
word: tapas word_type: noun expansion: tapas (uncountable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Sanskrit तप् (tap, “heat; to be hot”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm or hot”). Related to tepid. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: (The practice of) asceticism and self-discipline. senses_topics:
13807
word: tapas word_type: noun expansion: tapas forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: plural of tapa senses_topics:
13808
word: botanist word_type: noun expansion: botanist (plural botanists) forms: form: botanists tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From botany + -ist. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person engaged in botany, the scientific study of plants. senses_topics: biology botany natural-sciences
13809
word: Pesaro e Urbino word_type: name expansion: Pesaro e Urbino forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Province of Marche, Italy. senses_topics:
13810
word: Nigerien word_type: noun expansion: Nigerien (plural Nigeriens) forms: form: Nigeriens tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From French nigérien, from Niger + -ien. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Niger or of Nigerien descent. senses_topics:
13811
word: Nigerien word_type: adj expansion: Nigerien (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From French nigérien, from Niger + -ien. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Niger or the Nigerien people. senses_topics:
13812
word: sixtieth word_type: adj expansion: sixtieth (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier sixteth, from Middle English sixtithe; equivalent to sixty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The ordinal form of the number sixty. senses_topics:
13813
word: sixtieth word_type: noun expansion: sixtieth (countable and uncountable, plural sixtieths) forms: form: sixtieths tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier sixteth, from Middle English sixtithe; equivalent to sixty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The person or thing in the sixtieth position. One of sixty equal parts of a whole. senses_topics:
13814
word: Gambian word_type: adj expansion: Gambian (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Gambia + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Gambia or the Gambian people. senses_topics:
13815
word: Gambian word_type: noun expansion: Gambian (plural Gambians) forms: form: Gambians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Gambia + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Gambia or of Gambian descent. senses_topics:
13816
word: Mauritanian word_type: noun expansion: Mauritanian (plural Mauritanians) forms: form: Mauritanians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Mauritania + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Mauritania or of Mauritanian descent. senses_topics:
13817
word: Mauritanian word_type: adj expansion: Mauritanian (comparative more Mauritanian, superlative most Mauritanian) forms: form: more Mauritanian tags: comparative form: most Mauritanian tags: superlative wikipedia: etymology_text: From Mauritania + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Mauritania, the Mauritanian people or the Mauritanian language. senses_topics:
13818
word: Perugia word_type: name expansion: Perugia forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian Perugia, from Latin Perusia. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A city and associated province of Umbria, Italy. senses_topics:
13819
word: Costa Rican word_type: noun expansion: Costa Rican (plural Costa Ricans) forms: form: Costa Ricans tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Costa Rica + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Costa Rica or of Costa Rican descent. senses_topics:
13820
word: Costa Rican word_type: adj expansion: Costa Rican (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Costa Rica + -an. senses_examples: text: He has a home in the Costa Rican hills. type: example text: His dialect was distinctly Costa Rican. type: example senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Costa Rica. Of or pertaining to the people, language, or culture of Costa Rica. senses_topics:
13821
word: violinist word_type: noun expansion: violinist (plural violinists) forms: form: violinists tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From violin + -ist. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person who plays the violin. senses_topics:
13822
word: probity word_type: noun expansion: probity (countable and uncountable, plural probities) forms: form: probities tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle French probité, from Latin probitās (“uprightness, honesty”), from probus (“good, excellent, honest”); see probe, prove. senses_examples: text: Distilled to its essence, it is by no means clear that the ‘Cablegate’ disclosures were intended to support freedom of information, transparency, probity in government, or defence of the public interest. ref: 2013, Andrew F. Cooper, Jorge Heine, Ramesh Thakur, editors, The Oxford Handbook of Modern Diplomacy, OUP Oxford, page 464 type: quotation text: The veterans add in their letter, which was partly coordinated by the campaign group Republic: “Officers of the British armed forces must adhere to the very highest standards of probity, honesty and honourable conduct. […] ref: 2022 January 13, Ben Quinn, “Queen strips Prince Andrew of military roles and royal patronages”, in The Guardian type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: Integrity, especially of the quality of having strong moral principles; decency and honesty. senses_topics:
13823
word: Nuoro word_type: name expansion: Nuoro forms: wikipedia: Nuoro etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian Nuoro, related to Nuragic. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Sardinia, Italy. A town and capital of Nuoro, Italy. senses_topics:
13824
word: Nigerian word_type: noun expansion: Nigerian (plural Nigerians) forms: form: Nigerians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Nigeria + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Nigeria or of Nigerian descent. senses_topics:
13825
word: Nigerian word_type: adj expansion: Nigerian (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Nigeria + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Nigeria, the Nigerian people or culture. senses_topics:
13826
word: Ferrara word_type: noun expansion: Ferrara (plural Ferraras) forms: form: Ferraras tags: plural wikipedia: Andrew Ferrara etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: An Andrea Ferrara sword; (generally) a broadsword. senses_topics:
13827
word: Ferrara word_type: name expansion: Ferrara forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. City, archbishopric and capital of Ferrara. senses_topics:
13828
word: Sahrawi word_type: adj expansion: Sahrawi (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Arabic صَحْرَاوِيّ (ṣaḥrāwiyy, “of the desert”), from صَحْرَاء (ṣaḥrāʔ, “desert”). senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Western Sahara, the Sahrawi people or their language Hassaniya Arabic. senses_topics:
13829
word: Sahrawi word_type: noun expansion: Sahrawi (plural Sahrawis) forms: form: Sahrawis tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Arabic صَحْرَاوِيّ (ṣaḥrāwiyy, “of the desert”), from صَحْرَاء (ṣaḥrāʔ, “desert”). senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Western Sahara (formerly Spanish Sahara). senses_topics:
13830
word: Verbano-Cusio-Ossola word_type: name expansion: Verbano-Cusio-Ossola forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Piedmont, Italy. senses_topics:
13831
word: Kenyan word_type: noun expansion: Kenyan (plural Kenyans) forms: form: Kenyans tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Kenya + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Kenya or of Kenyan descent. senses_topics:
13832
word: Kenyan word_type: adj expansion: Kenyan (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Kenya + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Kenya or the Kenyan people. senses_topics:
13833
word: bill word_type: noun expansion: bill (plural bills) forms: form: bills tags: plural wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table From Middle English bille, from Anglo-Norman bille, from Old French bulle, from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal", "sealed document”). Compare bull. senses_examples: text: Mr. Speaker, on behalf of the Prime Minister, I beg to introduce a bill entitled[…] type: example text: David Cameron insists that his latest communications data bill is “vital to counter terrorism”. Yet terror is mayhem. It is no threat to freedom. That threat is from counter-terror, from ministers capitulating to securocrats. ref: 2012 December 14, Simon Jenkins, “We mustn't overreact to North Korea boys' toys”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 2, page 23 type: quotation text: He gave the change for a three dollar bill. Upon examination, the bill proved to be counterfeit. ref: 1830, anonymous author, The Galaxy of Wit: Or, Laughing Philosopher, Being a Collection of Choice Anecdotes, Many of Which Originated in or about "The Literary Emporium" type: quotation text: […]So I wropped 'em up in a five dollar bill and tied 'em up and sent 'em, and they ain't back yet.” ref: 1935, Cabins in the Laurel, University of North Carolina Press, published 19 March 2014, page 231 type: quotation text: I ran into the Devil, babe, he loaned me 20 bills. ref: 1970, “Friend of the Devil”, performed by Grateful Dead type: quotation text: There was no excuse, simply no excuse for not making four or five bills a week. A little initiative, that's all. ref: 1954, Budd Schulberg, On the Waterfront, Random House, page 25 type: quotation text: All we got from her was Stranahan's location, and barely that. A house in the bay, she said. A house with a windmill. Easiest five bills that woman ever made. ref: 1989, Carl Hiaasen, Skin Tight, Penguin Group, page 113 type: quotation text: In the conversation Henshall says he "struggling to find people to go up the roads" explaining how it would be "no good for black people" and how they need a "young white boy to go up there". Stock agrees, saying how he knows "this kid" who "owes me 12 bills". ref: 2023, BBC News: "Newport: Drugs gang jailed for exploiting vulnerable child" https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-66570256 text: Meanwhile, the bills on the main stages skewed towards mainstream pop, with mixed results. Lorde’s Friday evening Other stage appearance was one of the weekend’s highlights. The staging and choreography were fantastic – a giant glass tank on a hydraulic platform, in and around which a troupe of dancers acted out the highs and lows of a teenage party ref: 2017 June 26, Alexis Petridis, “Glastonbury 2017 verdict: Radiohead, Foo Fighters, Lorde, Stormzy and more”, in the Guardian type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: A written list or inventory. (Now obsolete except in specific senses or set phrases; bill of lading, bill of goods, etc.) A document, originally sealed; a formal statement or official memorandum. (Now obsolete except with certain qualifying words; bill of health, bill of sale etc.) A draft of a law, presented to a legislature for enactment; a proposed or projected law. A declaration made in writing, stating some wrong the complainant has suffered from the defendant, or a fault committed by some person against a law. A piece of paper money; a banknote. A piece of paper money; a banknote. One hundred dollars. One hundred pounds sterling. A written note of goods sold, services rendered, or work done, with the price or charge; an invoice. A paper, written or printed, and posted up or given away, to advertise something, as a lecture, a play, or the sale of goods A writing binding the signer or signers to pay a certain sum at a future day or on demand, with or without interest, as may be stated in the document; a bill of exchange. In the United States, it is usually called a note, a note of hand, or a promissory note. A set of items presented together. senses_topics: law
13834
word: bill word_type: verb expansion: bill (third-person singular simple present bills, present participle billing, simple past and past participle billed) forms: form: bills tags: present singular third-person form: billing tags: participle present form: billed tags: participle past form: billed tags: past wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table From Middle English bille, from Anglo-Norman bille, from Old French bulle, from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal", "sealed document”). Compare bull. senses_examples: text: [...] it will be recalled that in 1960 they were billed as the long-distance express multiple-units of the future, [...]. ref: 1962 October, G. Freeman Allen, “First impressions of the Clacton electric multiple-units”, in Modern Railways, page 260 type: quotation text: The physician explains that this is an option for her and that she can sign the facility's ABN so that if Medicare denies the claim, the facility can bill her for the scan. ref: 1989, Michelle Green, Understanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billing and Reimbursement type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: To advertise by a bill or public notice. To charge; to send a bill to. senses_topics:
13835
word: bill word_type: noun expansion: bill (plural bills) forms: form: bills tags: plural wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table From Middle English bill, bil, bille, bile, from Old English bile (“beak (of a bird); trunk (of an elephant)”), of unknown origin. Perhaps from a special use of Old English bil, bill (“hook; sword”) (see below). senses_examples: text: […] The flesh [of the mistletoe berry] is sticky, and forms strings and ribbons between my thumb and forefinger. For the mistletoe, this viscous goop – and by the way, viscous comes to English from viscum – is crucial. The stickiness means that, after eating the berries, birds often regurgitate the seeds and then wipe their bills on twigs – leading to the seeds' getting glued to the tree, where they can germinate and begin the cycle anew. ref: 2014 December 23, Olivia Judson, “The hemiparasite season [print version: Under the hemiparasite, International New York Times, 24–25 December 2014, page 7]”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 2014-12-23 type: quotation text: There is a lighthouse on Portland Bill. type: example senses_categories: senses_glosses: The beak of a bird, especially when small or flattish; sometimes also used with reference to a platypus, turtle, or other animal. A beak-like projection, especially a promontory. Of a cap or hat: the brim or peak, serving as a shade to keep sun off the face and out of the eyes. senses_topics:
13836
word: bill word_type: verb expansion: bill (third-person singular simple present bills, present participle billing, simple past and past participle billed) forms: form: bills tags: present singular third-person form: billing tags: participle present form: billed tags: participle past form: billed tags: past wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table From Middle English bill, bil, bille, bile, from Old English bile (“beak (of a bird); trunk (of an elephant)”), of unknown origin. Perhaps from a special use of Old English bil, bill (“hook; sword”) (see below). senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: to peck to stroke bill against bill, with reference to doves; to caress in fondness senses_topics:
13837
word: bill word_type: noun expansion: bill (plural bills) forms: form: bills tags: plural wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table From Middle English bill, bille, bil, from Old English bil, bill (“a hooked point; curved weapon; two-edged sword”), from Proto-Germanic *bilją (“axe; sword; blade”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyH- (“to strike; beat”). Cognate with West Frisian bile (“axe”), Dutch bijl (“axe”), German Bille (“axe”). senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Any of various bladed or pointed hand weapons, originally designating an Anglo-Saxon sword, and later a weapon of infantry, especially in the 14th and 15th centuries, commonly consisting of a broad, heavy, double-edged, hook-shaped blade, with a short pike at the back and another at the top, attached to the end of a long staff. A cutting instrument, with hook-shaped point, and fitted with a handle, used in pruning, etc.; a billhook. Somebody armed with a bill; a billman. A pickaxe or mattock. The extremity of the arm of an anchor; the point of or beyond the fluke (also called the peak). senses_topics: nautical transport
13838
word: bill word_type: verb expansion: bill (third-person singular simple present bills, present participle billing, simple past and past participle billed) forms: form: bills tags: present singular third-person form: billing tags: participle present form: billed tags: participle past form: billed tags: past wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table From Middle English bill, bille, bil, from Old English bil, bill (“a hooked point; curved weapon; two-edged sword”), from Proto-Germanic *bilją (“axe; sword; blade”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyH- (“to strike; beat”). Cognate with West Frisian bile (“axe”), Dutch bijl (“axe”), German Bille (“axe”). senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: To dig, chop, etc., with a bill. senses_topics:
13839
word: bill word_type: noun expansion: bill (plural bills) forms: form: bills tags: plural wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table senses_examples: text: The bittern's hollow bill was heard. ref: 1793, William Wordsworth, An Evening Walk type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: The bell, or boom, of the bittern. senses_topics:
13840
word: bill word_type: verb expansion: bill (third-person singular simple present bills, present participle billing, simple past and past participle billed) forms: form: bills tags: present singular third-person form: billing tags: participle present form: billed tags: participle past form: billed tags: past wikipedia: en:bill etymology_text: table From a pronunciation spelling of build. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: To roll up a marijuana cigarette. senses_topics:
13841
word: Nikos word_type: name expansion: Nikos forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A transliteration of the Greek male given name Νίκος (Níkos) used in Greece. It is the most common form of the name Nikolaos, the Greek cognate of Nicholas. senses_topics:
13842
word: Java word_type: name expansion: Java forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: Borrowed from Javanese ꦗꦮ (jawa), possibly from Sanskrit यव-द्वीप (yava-dvīpa, “island of barley”), used in reference to coffee grown on Java and nearby islands since at least 1850. The programming language (initially called Oak) is a reference to java, the blend of coffee from the island. senses_examples: text: 1996 October 6, Timothy Litwiller, “HOW TO MAKE A JAVA ALERT POP UP ON LOAD”, in comp.lang.javascript (Usenet): type: quotation text: In the input tag I include the onBlur="myfunction()" which checks if the field is filled (displays an alert if necessary and resets the focus). If I leave the first field I get an java alert which says that field two should have a value and then a java alert which says that field one should have a value and then a java... get the picture ? ref: 1996 December 10, Cédric Bouckaert, “onBlur event handler with input fields”, in comp.lang.javascript (Usenet) type: quotation text: 1997 January 7, Kenneth Roddy, “Java Alert Messages When Netscape Home Page Loads”, in comp.infosystems.www.browsers.ms-windows (Usenet): type: quotation text: I created an alert window using java script, but I found the fonts too small. Is there a way of controling font size and style when java alert window opens. ref: 1997 February 18, AG, “alert...is there a way of controling font size and style when java alert window opens”, in comp.lang.javascript (Usenet) type: quotation text: 2003 April 8, mpaulopes, “Passing values to a Java popup windows”, in macromedia.coldfusion.cfml_general_discussion (Usenet): type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: An island in the Indonesian Archipelago, Indonesia. An object-oriented, garbage-collected computer programming language. JavaScript, when no distinction is made between it and Java. senses_topics: computer-languages computing engineering mathematics natural-sciences physical-sciences sciences computer-languages computing engineering mathematics natural-sciences physical-sciences sciences
13843
word: Java word_type: noun expansion: Java (plural Javas) forms: form: Javas tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: Borrowed from Javanese ꦗꦮ (jawa), possibly from Sanskrit यव-द्वीप (yava-dvīpa, “island of barley”), used in reference to coffee grown on Java and nearby islands since at least 1850. The programming language (initially called Oak) is a reference to java, the blend of coffee from the island. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A chicken of the Java breed which was developed in the United States. senses_topics:
13844
word: Vercelli word_type: name expansion: Vercelli forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A town, and associated province in Piedmont, Italy. senses_topics:
13845
word: Nikolis word_type: name expansion: Nikolis forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A transliteration of the Greek male given name Νικολής (Nikolís) used in Greece. senses_topics:
13846
word: Nikoleta word_type: name expansion: Nikoleta forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: Transliteration of Greek Νικολέτα (Nikoléta), a female given name used in (modern) Greece. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A transliteration of the Greek female given name Νικολέτα (Nikoléta). senses_topics:
13847
word: fortieth word_type: adj expansion: fortieth (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier fourteth, from Middle English fourtithe, fourtiþe; equivalent to forty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The ordinal form of the number forty. senses_topics:
13848
word: fortieth word_type: noun expansion: fortieth (plural fortieths) forms: form: fortieths tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier fourteth, from Middle English fourtithe, fourtiþe; equivalent to forty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The person or thing in the fortieth position. One of forty equal parts of a whole. senses_topics:
13849
word: Nikolaos word_type: name expansion: Nikolaos forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: Borrowed from Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos), from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos), from νικάω (nikáō, “I conquer”) + λαός (laós, “people”). Doublet of Nicholas. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A transliteration of the Greek male given name Νικόλαος (Nikólaos) used in Greece. The equivalent female name is Nikoleta. senses_topics:
13850
word: Potenza word_type: name expansion: Potenza forms: wikipedia: Potenza etymology_text: From Italian Potenza. Doublet of potency. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Basilicata, Italy. A city, the provincial capital of Potenza, Basilicata, Italy senses_topics:
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word: heat word_type: noun expansion: heat (countable and uncountable, plural heats) forms: form: heats tags: plural wikipedia: heat (disambiguation) etymology_text: From Middle English hete, from Old English hǣtu, from Proto-West Germanic *haitī, from Proto-Germanic *haitį̄ (“heat”), from Proto-Indo-European *keHy- (“heat; hot”). Cognate with Scots hete (“heat”), North Frisian hiet (“heat”), Old High German heizī (“heat”). Related also to Dutch hitte (“heat”), German Hitze (“heat”), Swedish hetta (“heat”), Icelandic hiti (“heat”). senses_examples: text: Heat and temperature, although different, are intimately related. [...] For example, suppose you added equal amounts of heat to equal masses of iron and aluminum. How do you think their temperatures would change?[…]if the temperature of the iron increased by 100 C°, the corresponding temperature change in the aluminum would be only 48 C°. ref: 2007, James Shipman, Jerry Wilson, Aaron Todd, An Introduction to Physical Science: Twelfth Edition, pages 106–108 type: quotation text: Heat limits the length and intensity of ship-to-ship combat. Starships generate enormous s'heat' when they fire high-energy weapons, perform maneuvering burns, and run on-board combat electronics. In combat, warships produce heat more quickly than they can disperse it. As heat builds within a vessel, the crewed spaces become increasingly uncomfortable. Before the heat reaches lethal levels, a ship must win or retreat by entering FTL. After an FTL run, the ships halts, shuts down non-essential systems, and activates the heat radiation gear. ref: 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Space Combat: Combat Endurance Codex entry type: quotation text: Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. ref: 2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4 type: quotation text: This furnace puts out 5000 BTUs of heat. That engine is really throwing off some heat. Removal of heat from the liquid caused it to turn into a solid. type: example text: Stay out of the heat of the sun! type: example text: The chili sauce gave the dish heat. type: example text: It's easy to make bad decisions in the heat of the moment. type: example text: The heat from her family after her DUI arrest was unbearable. type: example text: The catcher called for the heat, high and tight. type: example text: The male canines were attracted by the female in heat. type: example text: Some stories engage in dub-con scenarios where one or both partners are out of their minds with heat lust and lose all reasoning and inhibitions. ref: 2013, Kristina Busse, “Pon Farr, Mpreg, Bonds, and the Rise of the Omegaverse”, in Anne Jamison, editor, Fic: Why Fanfiction Is Taking Over the World, page 321 type: quotation text: When Yuri goes into his first heat, it is not only an uncomfortable and traumatic physical experience, it is also an identity crisis: this is the moment realizes that he is an omega, and not a beta as he had previously assumed. ref: 2017, Marianne Gunderson, "What is an omega? Rewriting sex and gender in omegaverse fanfiction", thesis submitted to the University of Oslo, page 40 text: Hannibal's first kiss and his alpha saliva trigger Will's heat, […] ref: 2018, Laura Campillo Arnaiz, “When the Omega Empath Met the Alpha Doctor: An Analysis of Alpha/Beta/Omega Dynamics in the Hannibal Fandom”, in Ashton Spacey, editor, The Darker Side of Slash Fan Fiction, page 127 type: quotation text: The runner had high hopes, but was out of contention after the first heat. type: example text: The first heat of the Rotary Young Chef Competition went underway on Monday 16th December… ref: 2019 December 20, Becca, lakedistricthotels.net type: quotation text: I can make a scroll like that in a single heat. type: example text: The smiths themselves were a grand lot of fellows, full of a robust, and sometimes Rabelaisian sense of humour, and between "heats," they could be most entertaining. ref: 1945 January and February, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—III”, in Railway Magazine, page 13 type: quotation text: The children stayed indoors during this year's summer heat. type: example text: I'm freezing; could you turn on the heat? type: example text: During the power outage we had no heat because the controls are electric. Older folks like more heat than the young. type: example text: …many pauses are required for refreshment betwixt the heats…. ref: 1767, John Dryden, THE MISCELLANEOUS WORKS OF JOHN DRYDEN,Esq; Containing all his ORIGINAL POEMS, TITLES, AND TRANSLATIONS, IN FOUR VOLUMES.: VOLUME THE THIRD, page xxvii type: quotation text: The heat! Scram! type: example text: What a field day for the heat / A thousand people in the street ref: 1966 December, Stephen Stills, “For What It's Worth”performed by Buffalo Springfield type: quotation text: If you’re black / You might as well not show up on the street / Unless you want to draw the heat ref: 1976, Jacques Levy, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Hurricane”, in Desire, performed by Bob Dylan type: quotation text: You carrying heat?" "You saw me unload the pistol," Hugo said. "It's in the waistband. And the kitchen knife. I need that for eating. ref: 1983, Larry Niven with Jerry Pournelle, Lucifer's hammer, page 508 type: quotation text: Evidently, he wasn't carrying heat with him at the time." "Civilized place like Rome, why bother?" Granger observed. ref: 2004, Tom Clancy, The Teeth of the Tiger, page 62 type: quotation text: Pogo Burns is not a guy who likes to be threatened with a rifle. Especially when it's for no good reason. You never show heat unless you plan to use it. ref: 2005, John Sayles, Pride of the Bimbos, page 187 type: quotation text: "I should have brought some heat for you." "Heat?" "A burner, man, a gun." ref: 2007, Brian Groh, Summer People, page 234 type: quotation text: Both were carrying heat, and I slipped their pieces into my pants pockets. ref: 2008, James Swain, The Night Stalker, page 92 type: quotation text: Whoa, that guy is rocking some serious heat. type: example text: Even the boy bands had heat. ref: 2011 September 26, Nick Restivo, “Choreographed Kicks: A History of Boy Bands in Sneaker Heat”, in Complex, New York, N.Y.: Complex Networks, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-29 type: quotation text: The sneaker release calendar is unpredictable like the weather. Some kicks are pure heat, while others deserve to be left out in the cold. Sifting through the mass isn't easy. ref: 2020 July 2, Fabian Gorsler, “This Week's Sneaker Weather Forecast Gets Hot & Sweaty”, in Highsnobiety, archived from the original on 2023-08-29 type: quotation text: So from a working standpoint, does everyone wear heat in the kitchen? I heard you and your chefs talking about it before the interview. ref: 2021 September 4, Ross Dwyer, “Sole Mates: Chef James Kent and the Union x Air Jordan 1”, in Hypebeast, archived from the original on 2022-12-25 type: quotation text: February is always a great month for sneakers. Thanks to the NBA All-Star Game, all of the league's brightest stars use the platform as an opportunity to debut some new heat. ref: 2023 May 1, Pat Benson, “The NBA's Top Ten Sneakers of February”, in Sports Illustrated, New York, N.Y.: Arena Group Holdings, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-08-29 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: Thermal energy. The condition or quality of being hot. An attribute of a spice that causes a burning sensation in the mouth. A period of intensity, particularly of emotion. An undesirable amount of attention. A fastball. A condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile and therefore eager to mate; oestrus. A condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile and therefore eager to mate; oestrus. In omegaverse fiction, a cyclical period in which omegas experience an intense, sometimes irresistible biological urge to mate. A preliminary race, used to determine the participants in a final race. A stage in a competition, not necessarily a sporting one; a round. One cycle of bringing metal to maximum temperature and working it until it is too cool to work further. A hot spell. Heating system; a system that raises the temperature of a room or building. The output of a heating system. A violent action unintermitted; a single effort. The police. One or more firearms. Stylish and valuable sneakers. A negative reaction from the audience, especially as a heel (or bad character), or in general. senses_topics: ball-games baseball games hobbies lifestyle sports lifestyle government hobbies lifestyle martial-arts military politics professional-wrestling sports war wrestling
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word: heat word_type: verb expansion: heat (third-person singular simple present heats, present participle heating, simple past and past participle heated or (dialectal) het) forms: form: heats tags: present singular third-person form: heating tags: participle present form: heated tags: participle past form: heated tags: past form: het tags: dialectal participle past form: het tags: dialectal past wikipedia: heat (disambiguation) etymology_text: From Middle English heten, from Old English hǣtan (“to heat; become hot”), from Proto-Germanic *haitijaną (“to heat, make hot”). senses_examples: text: I'll heat up the water. type: example text: There's a pot of soup heating on the stove. type: example text: The massage heated her up. type: example senses_categories: senses_glosses: To cause an increase in temperature of (an object or space); to cause to become hot (often with "up"). To become hotter. To excite or make hot by action or emotion; to make feverish. To excite ardour in; to rouse to action; to excite to excess; to inflame, as the passions. To arouse, to excite (sexually). senses_topics:
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word: Senegalese word_type: adj expansion: Senegalese (comparative more Senegalese, superlative most Senegalese) forms: form: more Senegalese tags: comparative form: most Senegalese tags: superlative wikipedia: etymology_text: From Senegal + -ese. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Senegal or the Senegalese people. senses_topics:
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word: Senegalese word_type: noun expansion: Senegalese (plural Senegalese) forms: form: Senegalese tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Senegal + -ese. senses_examples: text: Foreigner who marries a Senegalese is granted permanent residency and can apply for citizenship by naturalization. ref: 2001, Citizenship Laws of the World, Amer Immigration Lawyers Assn, page 173 type: quotation text: In times of need, it is the mother's brother whom a Senegalese is most likely to approach for aid. The matrilineage is dominated by the tokor ("tuh-CORE"), the oldest man. The tokor holds all the family money. ref: 2010, Elizabeth Berg, Ruth Wan, Ruth Lau, Senegal, Marshall Cavendish, page 74 type: quotation text: Senghor writes that these texts were collected “by the Abbé Boilat, a Senegalese” in his Grammar of the Wolof Language. Identifying Boilat as “a Senegalese” conflicts with the more ambiguous ways that Boilat actually presents himself[…] ref: 2019 March 5, Tobias Warner, The Tongue-Tied Imagination: Decolonizing Literary Modernity in Senegal, Fordham Univ Press, page 46 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Senegal or of Senegalese descent. senses_topics:
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word: Sondrio word_type: name expansion: Sondrio forms: wikipedia: Sondrio etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Lombardy, Italy. The capital of the province of Sondrio. senses_topics:
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word: Macerata word_type: name expansion: Macerata forms: wikipedia: Macerata etymology_text: From Italian Macerata. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Marche, Italy. A town, the capital of Macerata. senses_topics:
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word: Cameroonian word_type: adj expansion: Cameroonian (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Cameroon + -ian. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Cameroon, the Cameroonian people or the Cameroonian language. senses_topics:
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word: Cameroonian word_type: noun expansion: Cameroonian (plural Cameroonians) forms: form: Cameroonians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Cameroon + -ian. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Cameroon or of Cameroonian descent. senses_topics:
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word: Vicenza word_type: name expansion: Vicenza forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A city and associated province of Veneto, Italy. senses_topics:
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word: thirtieth word_type: adj expansion: thirtieth (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier thirteth, from Middle English thrittithe, threttiþe, thrittyde; equivalent to thirty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The ordinal form of the number thirty. senses_topics:
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word: thirtieth word_type: noun expansion: thirtieth (plural thirtieths) forms: form: thirtieths tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier thirteth, from Middle English thrittithe, threttiþe, thrittyde; equivalent to thirty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The person or thing in the thirtieth position. One of thirty equal parts of a whole. senses_topics:
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word: Viterbo word_type: name expansion: Viterbo forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Lazio, Italy. A town, the provincial capital of Viterbo, Lazio, Italy. senses_topics:
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word: Greeklish word_type: name expansion: Greeklish forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: Blend of Greek + English? senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A system for transliterating Greek into the Latin alphabet, either phonetically (for example, transliterating Νίκη as Niki) or orthographically (for example, transliterating Νίκη as Nikh). senses_topics:
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word: arrow word_type: noun expansion: arrow (plural arrows) forms: form: arrows tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English arwe, from Old English earh (oblique form ēarw-), from Proto-West Germanic *arhu, from Proto-Germanic *arhwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érkʷo- (“bow, arrow”). Cognate with Faroese ørv (“arrow”), Icelandic ör (“arrow”), örvar (“arrows”), Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌰 (arƕazna, “dart”), Latin arcus (“bow”). senses_examples: text: Consider now the arrow with initial point A and terminal point B; this arrow we shall designate by #x5C;overrightarrow#x7B;AB#x7D;. If a#x5F;1,a#x5F;2,a#x5F;3, and b#x5F;1,b#x5F;2,b#x5F;3 are the coordinates of A and B, respectively, then #x5C;overrightarrow#x7B;AB#x7D; is equal to the arrow #x5C;overrightarrow#x7B;OP#x7D;, where O is the origin of the coordinate system and P has coordinates b#x5F;1-a#x5F;1,b#x5F;2-a#x5F;2,b#x5F;3-a#x5F;3. Thus each arrow is equal to one having the origin as its initial point. ref: 1968, Robert R. Stoll, Edward T. Wong, Linear Algebra, London: Academic Press, →LCCN, pages 2–3 type: quotation text: The second arrow flew through the air in a drunken parabolic curve and nestled just below the previous dart. Twenty! “Good arrows!” came from all around the room. Total silence came from the opposition corner. ref: 2014, John Eaton, It's Gonna Rain All Night, page 182 type: quotation text: When the bulb of the “blowing ball” is operated, a gentle spray, much like what happens in Nature when a sugar cane arrow is shaken by the wind or gently tapped, is given out at the free end of the capsule and can be directed to any portion of the arrow as desired. ref: 1921, The Louisiana Planter and Sugar Manufacturer, volume 67, page 187 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: A projectile consisting of a shaft, a point and a tail with stabilizing fins that is shot from a bow. A sign or symbol used to indicate a direction (e.g. →). A directed edge. A dart. The -> symbol, which has specific meanings in various programming languages. The inflorescence or tassel of a mature sugar cane plant. senses_topics: graph-theory mathematics sciences darts games computing engineering mathematics natural-sciences physical-sciences sciences biology botany natural-sciences
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word: arrow word_type: verb expansion: arrow (third-person singular simple present arrows, present participle arrowing, simple past and past participle arrowed) forms: form: arrows tags: present singular third-person form: arrowing tags: participle present form: arrowed tags: participle past form: arrowed tags: past wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English arwe, from Old English earh (oblique form ēarw-), from Proto-West Germanic *arhu, from Proto-Germanic *arhwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érkʷo- (“bow, arrow”). Cognate with Faroese ørv (“arrow”), Icelandic ör (“arrow”), örvar (“arrows”), Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐍈𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌰 (arƕazna, “dart”), Latin arcus (“bow”). senses_examples: text: Above his head, a startled bird arrows up, into the sun. ref: 2019, Maaza Mengiste, The Shadow King, Canongate Books (2020), page 279 type: quotation text: Jermain Defoe dinked in an equaliser and Gareth Bale hit the crossbar for the hosts before Elliott Bennett arrowed in Norwich's winner. ref: 2012 April 9, Mandeep Sanghera, “Tottenham 1 - 2 Norwich”, in BBC Sport type: quotation text: The more vigorous and luxuriant the vegetation of a field of canes, the less will the tendency to flowering be shewn; whereas nearly all the canes will be found to arrow if the soil be poor and the vegetation meagre. ref: 1848, Louis Antoine A.G. De Verteuil, Three essays on the cultivation of the sugar-cane in Trinidad, page 12 type: quotation text: In some sugar cane countries efforts are made to harvest the cane crops before the period of arrowing, and in Barbados it is thought that a considerable loss occurs in the yield of sugar if the harvest be delayed and only completed through the arrowing season. ref: 1903, Planter and Sugar Manufacturer, volume 30, page 374 type: quotation text: It is easily grown and arrows freely. It appears to be of moderate merit only, but might be cautiously tried on a small scale. ref: 1905, Sugar-Cane Experiments in the Leeward Islands type: quotation text: Arrow left until you reach the start of the text you want to delete. type: example senses_categories: senses_glosses: To move swiftly and directly (like an arrow). To let fly swiftly and directly. To develop an inflorescence. To navigate using the arrow keys. senses_topics: biology botany natural-sciences computing engineering mathematics natural-sciences physical-sciences sciences
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word: arrow word_type: contraction expansion: arrow forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: Representing pronunciation. senses_examples: text: though he hath lived here this many years, I don't believe there is arrow a servant in the house ever saw the colour of his money. ref: 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 153 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: Contraction of ever a (sometimes used with a redundant a or an). senses_topics:
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word: Matera word_type: name expansion: Matera forms: wikipedia: Matera etymology_text: From Italian Matera. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Basilicata, Italy. A city, the capital of Matera province, Basilicata. senses_topics:
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word: Icelander word_type: noun expansion: Icelander (plural Icelanders) forms: form: Icelanders tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Iceland + -er. Displaced older Middle English Iselandman (“Icelander”, literally “Iceland man, Iceland person”). senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Iceland or of Icelandic descent. senses_topics:
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word: Piacenza word_type: name expansion: Piacenza forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Italian Piacenza, from Latin Placentia. Doublet of pleasance. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. A city, the capital of the province of Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna. senses_topics:
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word: Guatemalan word_type: noun expansion: Guatemalan (plural Guatemalans) forms: form: Guatemalans tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Guatemala + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Guatemala or of Guatemalan descent. senses_topics:
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word: Guatemalan word_type: adj expansion: Guatemalan (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Guatemala + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Guatemala or the Guatemalan people. senses_topics:
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word: Rovigo word_type: name expansion: Rovigo forms: wikipedia: Rovigo etymology_text: From Italian Rovigo. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Veneto, Italy. A commune and town, the capital of the province of Rovigo, Veneto, Italy. senses_topics:
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word: Burundian word_type: noun expansion: Burundian (plural Burundians) forms: form: Burundians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Burundi + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Burundi or of Burundian descent. senses_topics:
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word: Burundian word_type: adj expansion: Burundian (comparative more Burundian, superlative most Burundian) forms: form: more Burundian tags: comparative form: most Burundian tags: superlative wikipedia: etymology_text: From Burundi + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Burundi, the Burundian people. senses_topics:
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word: Acarnanian word_type: noun expansion: Acarnanian (plural Acarnanians) forms: form: Acarnanians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Acarnania + -an. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A native or inhabitant of Acarnania. senses_topics:
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word: hundredth word_type: adj expansion: hundredth (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English hundred (“hundredth”); equivalent to and remodelled after hundred + -th. The Old English term was hundtēontigoþa. senses_examples: text: This being Woodie Guthrie’s a hundredth birthday, in the centerpiece of this year’s South by Southwest Conference, I’m also gonna talk a little bit about my musical development and where it intersected with Woodie’s and why. ref: 2012 March 15, Bruce Springsteen, keynote speech, South by Southwest Music Conference senses_categories: senses_glosses: The ordinal form of the number one hundred. senses_topics:
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word: hundredth word_type: noun expansion: hundredth (plural hundredths) forms: form: hundredths tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English hundred (“hundredth”); equivalent to and remodelled after hundred + -th. The Old English term was hundtēontigoþa. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The person or thing in the hundredth position. One of a hundred equal parts of a whole. senses_topics:
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word: Epirot word_type: noun expansion: Epirot (plural Epirots) forms: form: Epirots tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἠπειρώτης (ēpeirṓtēs), from ἤπειρος (ḗpeiros, “mainland, inland country”). senses_examples: text: he would cry out as Pyrrhus did, admiring the Roman docility and courage, if such were my Epirots, I would not despair the greatest design that could be attempted to make a Church or Kingdom happy. ref: 1644, John Milton, Areopagitica type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: An inhabitant or a resident of ancient or modern Epirus, in northwest Greece and southern Albania. senses_topics:
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word: Vibo Valentia word_type: name expansion: Vibo Valentia forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Calabria, Italy. senses_topics:
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word: Thesprotian word_type: noun expansion: Thesprotian (plural Thesprotians) forms: form: Thesprotians tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Thesprotia + -ian. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: An inhabitant or a resident of Thesprotia in western Epirus, Greece. senses_topics:
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word: lad word_type: noun expansion: lad (plural lads) forms: form: lads tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English ladde (“foot soldier, servant; male commoner; boy”), from late Old English *ladda (attested in Old English personal byname Ladda), probably of North Germanic origin. Compare Old Norse ladd (“hose, woolen stocking; sock”), which may have undergone semantic shift to mean a term of abuse (e.g. foolish youth, youngster of lower social status, etc.); thence by connotative amelioration coming to mean any young fellow. Compare Norwegian ladd (“rough sock, woolen or felt slipper”) and the -ladd in compounds Askeladd/Askeladden (a nickname in fairy tales, "Ash Lad") and tusseladd (“nincompoop”). See also Swedish ladder (“old shoes”), lodde (“Frisian shoe”), lädder (“socks”), all said to be related to Old Norse loðinn (“hairy, shaggy, woolly”), loddi (“shaggy dog”). senses_examples: text: Coordinate term: lass text: How great is that danger, to which poor lads are now exposed, when placed on shipboard to learn the art of sailing! Five lads, training up for the seas, were now on board this ship; […] ref: 1776, John Woolman, chapter XI, in A Journal of the Life, Gospel Labours, and Christian Experiences of that Faithful Minister of Jesus Christ, John Woolman, […], Dublin: Printed by R. Jackson, page 209 type: quotation text: The lad, his son, had obtained a Jew's-harp, and learned to play upon it the profane airs of "Yankee Doodle," "Hail Columbia," "St. Patrick's Day," and "Auld Lang Syne." ref: 1850, T. S. Arthur, “Deacon Smith and his Violin”, in Sketches of Life and Character, Philadelphia: J. W. Bradley, →OCLC, page 70 type: quotation text: Coordinate term: ladette text: I think he reckons he’s a bit of a lad. type: example text: Last night I was out drinking with the lads. type: example text: Come here, lad, and help me shift these boxes. type: example text: — The lad stood to attention anyhow, he said with a sigh. She's a gamey mare and no mistake. ref: 1922, James Joyce, Ulysses, page 225 type: quotation text: Mrs Glynn: Oh but there's this great bit in it. You see, there was this girl, but then you find out it's not a girl but a man! Mrs Sheridan: And he got his lad out. ref: 1995 May 5, Graham Linehan, Arthur Matthews, “The Passion of St Tibulus”, in Father Ted type: quotation text: And he loaded the chariot with clods and boulders and cobbles that he fired at anyone who came to stare at him and jeer him, stark naked as he was, with his long lad and his acorns dangling down through the floor of the chariot. ref: 2007, anonymous author, translated by Ciaran Carson, The Táin, page 175 type: quotation text: Just thinking about how she would look without her clothes made his lad twitch with anticipation. ref: 2010, Loucinda McGary, The Wild Irish Sea: A Windswept Tale of Love and Magic, page 11 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: A boy or young man. A hedonistic or irresponsible young man; A Jack the lad. A familiar term of address for a young man. A groom who works with horses. The penis. senses_topics:
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word: Livorno word_type: name expansion: Livorno forms: wikipedia: Livorno etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian Livorno, from Old Italian Legorno, from Latin Liburnus, from Liburnī, name of the ancient population of Liburnians. Doublet of Leghorn. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Tuscany, Italy. A city, the capital of Livorno, Italy; port on the Ligurian Sea. senses_topics:
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word: goalie word_type: noun expansion: goalie (plural goalies) forms: form: goalies tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: Clipping of goalkeeper, goaltender + -ie. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A goalkeeper or goaltender. senses_topics: hobbies lifestyle sports
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word: goalie word_type: verb expansion: goalie (third-person singular simple present goalies, present participle goalieing, simple past and past participle goalied) forms: form: goalies tags: present singular third-person form: goalieing tags: participle present form: goalied tags: participle past form: goalied tags: past wikipedia: etymology_text: Clipping of goalkeeper, goaltender + -ie. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: To act as a goalie, to tend the goals, to mind the net. senses_topics: hobbies ice-hockey lifestyle skating sports
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word: good-for-nothing word_type: adj expansion: good-for-nothing (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Useless; worthless. senses_topics:
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word: good-for-nothing word_type: noun expansion: good-for-nothing (plural good-for-nothings) forms: form: good-for-nothings tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: text: Americans might have taken some comfort from the fact that these critics also expressed similar misgivings about Rhodes Scholars coming from elsewhere. Isis, a student publication, lampooned Australians as good-for-nothings who badly needed education. ref: 2010, Thomas J. Schaeper, Kathleen Schaeper, “Yanks and Brits”, in Rhodes Scholars, Oxford, and the Creation of an American Elite, New York, NY: Berghahn Books, page 23 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person of little worth or usefulness. senses_topics:
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word: Treviso word_type: name expansion: Treviso forms: wikipedia: Treviso etymology_text: From Italian Treviso. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A province of Veneto, Italy. A town, the capital of Treviso province, Italy. senses_topics:
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word: Honduran word_type: noun expansion: Honduran (plural Hondurans) forms: form: Hondurans tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Honduras or of Honduran descent. senses_topics:
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word: Honduran word_type: adj expansion: Honduran (comparative more Honduran, superlative most Honduran) forms: form: more Honduran tags: comparative form: most Honduran tags: superlative wikipedia: etymology_text: senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to Honduras or the Honduran people. senses_topics:
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word: arcadian word_type: adj expansion: arcadian (comparative more arcadian, superlative most arcadian) forms: form: more arcadian tags: comparative form: most arcadian tags: superlative wikipedia: etymology_text: From arcade + -ian. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Pertaining to an arcade. Furnished with arcades. Ideally rustic or pastoral. senses_topics: literature media publishing
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word: New York word_type: name expansion: New York forms: wikipedia: Charles II of England James II of England Province of New York etymology_text: From New + York. While sharing a name with the city in northern England, the American place name originated with the English colonial Province of New York (previously Dutch colony New Amsterdam), named in 1664 by King Charles II for his younger brother James, Duke of York, to whom the land was granted; New York's eponymous Duke of York himself was later crowned King James II. senses_examples: text: New York is a former capital of the USA. type: example text: The capital of New York State is Albany, not New York City. type: example text: The New York County District Attorney only has jurisdiction in Manhattan; each of the five boroughs of New York City elects its own DA. type: example text: In my recent strategic update, I go into great detail about how Russians want to encircle New York, which is located right between Chasiv Yar and Avdiivka. type: example senses_categories: senses_glosses: The largest city in the state of New York and the largest city in the United States, a metropolis extending into neighboring New Jersey. A state of the United States. New York County, a county of New York, coterminous with the Borough of Manhattan. A former colony of England, from 1664 to 1707, and of Great Britain, from 1707 to 1776. An urban-type settlement in Toretsk urban hromada, Bakhmut Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine (co-ordinates: 48°19′55″N 37°50′11″E). A few places in England: A village in Wildmore parish, East Lindsey district, Lincolnshire (OS grid ref TF2455). A few places in England: A settlement in Hartwith cum Winsley parish, Harrogate borough, North Yorkshire (OS grid ref SE1962). A few places in England: A suburb of Rotherham, South Yorkshire (OS grid ref SK4292). A few places in England: A suburban village in the Metropolitan Borough of North Tyneside, Tyne and Wear (OS grid ref NZ3270). senses_topics:
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word: Sudanese word_type: adj expansion: Sudanese (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: Sudanese etymology_text: From Sudan + -ese. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to the country of Sudan, or the Sudanese people. senses_topics:
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word: Sudanese word_type: noun expansion: Sudanese (plural Sudanese) forms: form: Sudanese tags: plural wikipedia: Sudanese etymology_text: From Sudan + -ese. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: A person from Sudan or of Sudanese descent. senses_topics:
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word: fiftieth word_type: adj expansion: fiftieth (not comparable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier fifteth, from Middle English fiftithe, fyftith; equivalent to fifty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The ordinal form of the number fifty. senses_topics:
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word: fiftieth word_type: noun expansion: fiftieth (plural fiftieths) forms: form: fiftieths tags: plural wikipedia: etymology_text: From earlier fifteth, from Middle English fiftithe, fyftith; equivalent to fifty + -eth. For the modern form, see the etymological notes at twentieth. senses_examples: senses_categories: senses_glosses: The person or thing in the fiftieth position. One of fifty equal parts of a whole. senses_topics:
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word: nice word_type: adj expansion: nice (comparative nicer, superlative nicest) forms: form: nicer tags: comparative form: nicest tags: superlative wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English nyce, nice, nys, from Old French nice, niche, nisce (“simple, foolish, ignorant”), from Latin nescius (“ignorant, not knowing”); compare nesciō (“to know not, be ignorant of”), from ne (“not”) + sciō (“to know”). senses_examples: text: When the party was nice, the party was jumpin' (Hey, Yippie, Yi, Yo) ref: 1998, “Who Let the Dogs Out?”, performed by Baha Men type: quotation text: What's difficult is when you think someone is saying something nice about you, but you're not quite sure. ref: 2008 April 19, Rachel Cooke, quoting David Lodge, “Nice work”, in The Observer, →ISSN type: quotation text: What is a nice person like you doing in a place like this? type: example text: The soup is nice and hot. type: example text: For Candy Crush Saga, the critics were far nicer than the audience (7.9/10 vs. 3.2/10). https://www.metacritic.com/game/candy-crush-saga/ text: a nice way of putting it type: example text: Mr Blifil, I am confident, understands himself better than to think of seeing my niece any more this morning, after what hath happened. Women are of a nice contexture; and our spirits, when disordered, are not to be recomposed in a moment. ref: 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling type: quotation text: But if I dispense with the dreams of neurotics, my main material, I cannot be too nice [translating wählerisch] in my dealings with the remainder. ref: 1999, Sigmund Freud, translated by Joyce Crick, The Interpretation of Dreams, Oxford, published 2008, page 83 type: quotation text: Choice, nice in eating; fastidiosus in edendo. ref: 1898, Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller, “cís”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 156 type: quotation text: Good company requires only birth, education and manners, and with regard to education is not very nice. Birth and good manners are essential. ref: 1818, Jane Austen, chapter 16, in Persuasion type: quotation text: "It's her own funeral, you know," said Sir Lulworth; "it's a nice point in etiquette how far one ought to show respect to one's own mortal remains." ref: 1914, Saki, Laura type: quotation text: It would be a nice theological point to try and establish whether Ophis is Moslem or gnostic. ref: 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 131 type: quotation text: Why it should have attained such longevity is a nice question. ref: 2006, Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador, published 2007, page 242 type: quotation text: It has been a damned nice thing - the nearest run thing you ever saw in your life. ref: 1822 July 28, T. Creevey, Reminiscences type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: Pleasant, satisfactory. Of a person: friendly, attractive. Respectable; virtuous. Shows that the given adjective is desirable, or acts as a mild intensifier; pleasantly, quite. Giving a favorable review or having a favorable impression. Showing refinement or delicacy, proper, seemly Silly, ignorant; foolish. Particular in one's conduct; scrupulous, painstaking; choosy. Having particular tastes; fussy, fastidious. Particular as regards rules or qualities; strict. Showing or requiring great precision or sensitive discernment; subtle. Easily injured; delicate; dainty. Doubtful, as to the outcome; risky. senses_topics:
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word: nice word_type: adv expansion: nice (comparative nicer, superlative nicest) forms: form: nicer tags: comparative form: nicest tags: superlative wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English nyce, nice, nys, from Old French nice, niche, nisce (“simple, foolish, ignorant”), from Latin nescius (“ignorant, not knowing”); compare nesciō (“to know not, be ignorant of”), from ne (“not”) + sciō (“to know”). senses_examples: text: Children, play nice. type: example text: He dresses real nice. type: example text: This riesling's going down nice. ref: 2002, Gina Riley, Jane Turner, That's Unusual: Scripts from Kath and Kim, Series 2, page 245 type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: Nicely. senses_topics:
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word: nice word_type: intj expansion: nice! forms: form: nice! tags: canonical wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English nyce, nice, nys, from Old French nice, niche, nisce (“simple, foolish, ignorant”), from Latin nescius (“ignorant, not knowing”); compare nesciō (“to know not, be ignorant of”), from ne (“not”) + sciō (“to know”). senses_examples: text: Nice! I couldn't have done better. type: example text: Is that your new car? Nice! type: example senses_categories: senses_glosses: Used to signify a job well done. Used to signify approval. senses_topics:
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word: nice word_type: noun expansion: nice (uncountable) forms: wikipedia: etymology_text: From Middle English nyce, nice, nys, from Old French nice, niche, nisce (“simple, foolish, ignorant”), from Latin nescius (“ignorant, not knowing”); compare nesciō (“to know not, be ignorant of”), from ne (“not”) + sciō (“to know”). senses_examples: text: She had refused as kindly as she know how, using up as much nice as she had energy for because she was glad of his company when three o'clock rolled around and she started thinking about September. ref: 2000, Dana Stabenow, Midnight Come Again, page 111 type: quotation text: We could debate forever about whether we have enough of one or too much of another. But I know one thing for sure: We never have too much nice. ref: 2013, Todd Whitaker, What Great Teachers Do Differently: 17 Things That Matter Most type: quotation text: It is the absence of rules and too much nice that are more likely to produce terror. ref: 2014, Jean Illsley Clarke, Connie Dawson, David Bredehoft, How Much Is Too Much? type: quotation senses_categories: senses_glosses: niceness. senses_topics: