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The action of sunlight on the skin triggers the body to produce what vitamin?
[ "vitamin d", "Vitamin A", "tissue d", "metabolic d" ]
A
Milk and other dairy foods are not the only sources of calcium. This important nutrient is also found in green leafy vegetables, broccoli, and intact salmon and canned sardines with their soft bones. Nuts, beans, seeds, and shellfish provide calcium in smaller quantities. Except for fatty fish like salmon and tuna, or ...
SCiQ_train
AMOUNT OF BACTERIA PRESENT Time Amount 1:00 P.M. 16.0 grams 4:00 P.M. x grams 7:00 P.M. 20.4 grams Data for a certain biology experiment are given in the table above. If the amount of bacteria present increased by the same fraction during each of the two 3-hour periods shown, how many grams of bacteria were present at ...
[ "12.3", "12.0", "12.2", "18.0" ]
D
The question says that bacteria increased by same fraction, not by same amount in 2 intervals of 3 hours. Let X represent the amount of bacteria present at 4:00 PM. Since the fractional increase must remain constant from 1 to 4pm as it is from 4pm to 7pm: Fractional increase from 1 PM to 4 PM = X / 16.0 Fractional incr...
AquaRat_train
My 9-year-old daughter, Susan and 5-year-old son, Robbie went to the shopping centre with me. As we got there, we saw a big sign. It said, "Petting Zoo". The kids jumped up and asked, "Daddy, can we go?" Both my wife and I were out of work. However, I said, "Sure", giving them a quarter each. They went away, leaving on...
[ "three", "four", "five", "six" ]
B
MMLU_train
Animals, including insects , don't have a 'language' like ours. They do not 'talk' to each other in words and sentences . But if we watch them, we can see that they have their ways of communicating with each other. Can you see the rabbit's tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. The...
[ "Animals have languages like human beings.", "Bees communicate with each other by dancing.", "Animals can use words.", "Animals are brave." ]
B
MMLU_train
It's Tuesday today. After four classes in the morning, it's time for lunch. "Boys and girls, do you want to go to the City Book Store with me this afternoon?" Miss Cheng asks. All the students in our class are very happy, because we don't have to have three afternoon classes as usual . So we answer, "Yes!" "Well, come...
[ "Three.", "Four.", "Six.", "Seven." ]
D
MMLU_train
Which adaptation will warn predators not to eat an animal?
[ "bright colors", "bulging eyes", "geometric shapes", "poisonous secretions" ]
A
MMLU_train
The World Health Organization and several other United Nations agencies are calling for a major new effort to fight malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS. These three infectious diseases killed almost 6 million people last year. That is about 10 percent of the total number of deaths around the world last year. The WHO and UN ...
[ "Africa", "South America", "Asia", "developing countries" ]
D
MMLU_train
Refraction happens when light bends from doing what in a new medium?
[ "changing brightness", "changing color", "changing speed", "changing trajectory" ]
C
Facts are true. Data, gathered correctly, is factual. Facts and data are not subject to opinion or bias.
SCiQ_train
There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they'd like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He ...
[ "Everymorning.", "Everyafternoon", "Everyeveningbeforehegoestobed.", "Everyeveningbeforesupper" ]
C
MMLU_train
0, 1, 4, 15, 64, ____
[ "325", "145", "none", "225" ]
A
0,1,4,15,64..... 0*1+1=1 1*2+2=4 4*3+3=15 15*4+4=64 64*5+5=325 ANSWER:B
AquaRat_train
A semicircle has a radius of 9. What is the approximate perimeter of the semicircle?
[ "46", "25", "16", "58" ]
A
The perimeter of a circle is 2*pi*r. The perimeter of a semicircle is 2*pi*r/2 + 2r = pi*r + 2r The perimeter is pi*9 + 2*9 which is about 46. The answer is D.
AquaRat_train
Dear Earthmen , I enjoy my stay on your interesting planet . I think I know the life on Earth now and I would like to tell you my ideas. First of all you live in boxes. Every morning you leave your boxes and get into smaller boxes on wheels . All these small boxes run around and around, and finally stop to rest. You le...
[ "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five" ]
C
MMLU_train
Nowadays,the Internet,with its ability to connect people throughout the world,is changing the way people learn languages.There is still no way to avoid the hard work through vocabulary lists and grammar rules,but the books,tapes and even CDs are being replaced by email, video chat and social networks. Livemocha, a Sea...
[ "He needs to set up a profile about his past experience.", "He should deliver his written essays to the website.", "He needs to give lessons over the Internet.", "He can select suitable people and email them." ]
D
MMLU_train
If a habitat that supports itself is flourishing, improvements may still be made by
[ "burying small oak pips", "using pesticides fairly regularly", "setting uncontrolled wild fires", "setting out mouse traps" ]
A
MMLU_train
Behaviors that occur naturally and are not learned are called what?
[ "adaptive", "intuitive", "acquired", "innate" ]
D
Many animal behaviors are ways that animals act, naturally. They don’t have to learn how to behave in these ways. Cats are natural-born hunters. They don’t need to learn how to hunt. Spiders spin their complex webs without learning how to do it from other spiders. Birds and wasps know how to build nests without being t...
SCiQ_train
Some wonderfully creative uses of X-rays have been in the world of art.But the most impressive one is to uncover what has been covered up.Details unfolded by an X-ray of a painting can ' t be seen any other way.For example, in the past, paintings were often repaired if small pieces of paint fell off the canvas . These...
[ "X-ray Detectives", "Creative Uses of Technology", "Forgery Studies", "X-ray Painting Techniques" ]
A
MMLU_train
This is a photo of Mr. White's family. The man with glasses is Mr. White. The woman is Mr. White's wife. They have a son and a daughter. The son is behind (......) Mr. White. His name is Tom. He's 13. Kate is Tom's sister. She is 11. Tom and Kate are in the same school, but they are in different grades. Tom is in G...
[ "class", "grade", "school", "year" ]
C
MMLU_train
What manages the material and energy resources of the cell?
[ "metabolism", "cell wall", "nucleus", "respiration" ]
A
SCiQ_train
What measurement of the wave is used to determine the magnitude of an earthquake?
[ "diameter", "width", "height", "length" ]
C
Seismograms contain a lot of information about an earthquake: its strength, length, and distance. Wave height is used to determine the magnitude of the earthquake. The seismogram shows the different arrival times of the seismic waves ( Figure below ). The first waves are P-waves since they are the fastest. S-waves come...
SCiQ_train
Imagine a classroom missing the one thing that's long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing---paper. No notebooks, no textbooks, no test papers. Nor are there any pencils or pens, which always seems to _ . A "paperless classroom" is what more and more schools are trying to achieve . Students don't do ...
[ "students", "teachers", "trees", "computers" ]
C
MMLU_train
A drug dealer uses 800gm in place of 1kg to sell his goods. Find his actual % profit or loss, when he sells his article his article on 20% gain on cost price?
[ "32.5%", "35%", "37.5%", "50%" ]
D
Selling price of 800gm = 100+20 = $120 Profit = 120-80 = $40 % of profit = 40*100/80 =50 % Answer is E
AquaRat_train
The sum of the first 50 positive even integers is 2550. What is the sum of the even integers from 502 to 600 inclusive?
[ "35,550", "39,550", "31,550", "27,550" ]
D
2 + 4 + 6 + 8 +...+ 100 = 2550 502 + 504 + ... + 600 = 50(500) + (2+4+...+100) = 25,000 + 2550 = 27,550 The answer is B.
AquaRat_train
c is the product of each integer from 1 to 50, inclusive and d=100^k, where k is an integer . What is the greatest value of k for which y is a factor of c?
[ "7", "4", "5", "6" ]
D
The number of trailing zeros in the decimal representation of n!, the factorial of a non-negative integer n, can be determined with this formula: n5+n52+n53+...+n5k, where k must be chosen such that 5k≤n x = 1*2*3....*50 = 50! No. of trailing zeros in 50! = 50/5 + 50/5^2 = 10+2 = 12 100^k = 10^2k → k = 12/2 = 6 B
AquaRat_train
What branch of science is the study of matter and energy?
[ "environmental science", "Thermodynamics", "physical science", "Chemistry" ]
C
Physical science is the study of matter and energy. It includes the sciences of chemistry and physics. Most careers in physical science require a 4-year college degree in one of these fields. Some careers require more advanced education as well. For example, an astronaut might have a master’s degree or even a doctoral ...
SCiQ_train
In what stage of photosynthesis does the calvin cycle occur?
[ "second", "third", "first", "fourth" ]
A
The Calvin cycle occurs in the second stage of photosynthesis. This stage takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast. In the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide is used to produce glucose (sugar) using the energy stored in ATP and NADPH. The energy is released from these molecules when ATP loses phosphate (P i ) to become A...
SCiQ_train
A motorboat, whose speed in 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. The speed of the stream (in km/hr) is:
[ "10", "3", "5", "6" ]
C
Explanation : Speed of the motor boat = 15 km/hr Let speed of the stream = v Speed downstream = (15+v) km/hr Speed upstream = (15-v) km/hr Time taken downstream = 30/(15+v) Time taken upstream = 30/(15−v) total time = (30/(15+v)) + (30/(15−v)) It is given that total time is 4 hours 30 minutes = 4(1/2) hour = 9/2 hour i...
AquaRat_train
In the cellular process of transcription, dna code is converted into what other kind of code?
[ "rna", "dpa", "fna", "sna" ]
A
3.4 Protein Synthesis DNA stores the information necessary for instructing the cell to perform all of its functions. Cells use the genetic code stored within DNA to build proteins, which ultimately determine the structure and function of the cell. This genetic code lies in the particular sequence of nucleotides that ma...
SCiQ_train
In order to survive, all organisms must have
[ "chlorophyll", "carbon dioxide", "energy", "blood" ]
C
MMLU_train
The Barcelonabased architects of the Galactic Suite Space Resort say it will cost $4.4 million for a threenight stay at the hotel. This price also includes an eightweek training course on an island. During their stay, guests would see the sunrise 15 times a day and travel around the world every 80 minutes. Galactic ...
[ "The world's first space hotel is to open in 2012.", "The world's first commercial spaceport is being built.", "Space tourism:a surprising new industry.", "Space travel will become common in 15 years." ]
A
MMLU_train
What is the skin of most reptiles covered with?
[ "hairs", "pores", "cuticle", "scales" ]
D
Reptiles have several adaptations for living on dry land that amphibians lack. For example, as shown in Figure below , the skin of most reptiles is covered with scales. The scales are made of very tough keratin, and they protect reptiles from injury, and also prevent them from losing water.
SCiQ_train
Which of the following causes a ship's iron anchor to sink to the ocean floor when it is released overboard?
[ "chemical forces", "gravity", "magnetism", "nuclear forces" ]
B
MMLU_train
How many different ways can you select a pilot and a co pilot if you have 60 people to choose from?
[ "199", "398", "3540", "200" ]
C
You are not just choosing two from 60. Each of the two people chosen fills a particular slot. The first filling the pilot slot and the second filling the copilot slot is different from the first filling the copilot slot and the second filling the pilot slot. So the answer is in a sense (60C2) x 2 = 3540=E
AquaRat_train
For a long time, humans have used technology to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place we're using machines to explore. Besides the earth, the "red planet" is seen, as the one place in our solar system most likely to have life. Early last month, the first American robot, Spirit, landed on Mars withou...
[ "they can surely find life on Mars", "there may be life on Mars", "it's too late for them to explore Mars now", "Mars is the only planet that has life on it" ]
B
MMLU_train
A certain fruit stand sold apples for $0.80 each and bananas for $0.70 each. If a customer purchased both apples and bananas from the stand for a total of $6.50, what total number of apples and bananas did the customer purchase?
[ "9", "11", "8", "10" ]
A
Let's start with 1 apple for $0.80. Let's subtract $0.80 from $6.50 until we get a multiple of $0.70. $6.50, $5.70, $4.90 = 7*$0.70 The customer purchased 7 bananas and 2 apples. The answer is B.
AquaRat_train
What is another name for flatworms such as tapeworms and flukes?
[ "epiphytes", "trematodes", "platyhelminthes", "polychaetes" ]
C
Platyhelminthes are flatworms such as tapeworms and flukes.
SCiQ_train
In a city, the streets are aligned in a grid, where the east-west roads are called 1st Rd, 2nd Rd, 3rd Rd, etc, increasing in number as one moves northward. The north-south roads are called 1st Ave, 2nd Ave, 3rd Ave, etc, increasing in number as one moves eastward. If Bill needs to walk from the corner of 2nd Rd and 3r...
[ "90", "60", "45", "75" ]
C
Bills needs to walk 8 blocks north and 2 blocks east. One possible solution is NNNNNNNNEE. There are 10C8 = 45 possible solutions. The answer is A.
AquaRat_train
An endangered deer with vampire-like fangs was spotted for the first time in nearly 60 years, in a remote forest in northeastern Afghanistan. The fanged creature is known as the Kashmir musk deer, and it is native to the Himalayas of northern India, Pakistan's Kashmir region and northern Afghanistan. Only the male de...
[ "has been doing research on the musk deer in this area since 2010", "has sent a small group of people to search for the musk deer", "is one of the organizations sponsored by governments worldwide", "is making efforts to help and protect this rare species in the area" ]
D
MMLU_train
Overpopulation may result
[ "from the deaths of many organisms", "from a boom in reproduction of an organism", "from natural predators hunting organisms", "from organisms self regulating their population" ]
B
MMLU_train
8 men can do a piece of work in 12 days. 4 women can do it in 48 days and 10 children can do it in 24 days. In how many days can 6 men, 4 women and 10 children together complete the piece of work?
[ "7 days", "28 days", "5 days", "8 days" ]
D
Explanation: 1 man’s 1 day’s work = 1/8 × 12 = 1/96 6 men’s 1 day’s work = 1 × 6/96 =1/16 1 woman’s 1 day’s work = 1/192 4 women’s 1 day’s work = 1/192 × 4 = 1/48 1 child’s 1 day’s work = 1/240 10 children’s 1 day’s work = 1/24 Therefore, (6 men + 4 women + 10 children)’s 1 day’s work = 1/16 + 1/48 + 1/24 = 1/8 The req...
AquaRat_train
What is the common term for water in its solid state?
[ "vapor", "precipitation", "sea", "ice" ]
D
SCiQ_train
Peter King, 15, and Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a bad cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a bad cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. There are the words on the bottle of the medicine: Cough Medicine Shake well before use. Take three times daily after meals. At one ...
[ "80", "l5", "20", "3" ]
D
MMLU_train
What kind of solids are gummi bears or taffy?
[ "imperative solids", "phenomena solids", "amorphous solids", "candy solids" ]
C
Some types of candy, such as gummi bears or taffy, are amorphous solids. Table salt has a crystalline geometry.
SCiQ_train
Next Stop: Planet Mars Fly me to the moon? That's not far enough. On September 14, 2011, NASA released designs for a superrocket, the Space Launch System (SLS). This time the final destination will be Mars. The SLS is a huge, liquid-fuelled rocket. If it is fully developed, it will be the most powerful rocket ever buil...
[ "it is less costly", "it is much safer", "it can last longer", "it is more environmentally friendly" ]
B
MMLU_train
If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, mothers often leave and come back to the nest during the time to look for food. So it is good to obser...
[ "look after the birds more often", "use the binoculars to catch the birds", "hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual", "catch the birds at last" ]
C
MMLU_train
I'm Leo. I'm 13 and I'm in Class Six. I have three good friends. They are Lily, Gina, and Ben. Lily and Gina are in Class Seven. Ben is in Class Six, too. We're all in Grade Seven. We like sports. My favorite sport is ping-pong. It is interesting. I have three ping-pong balls and four ping-pong bats. Lily and Gina are ...
[ "Ben can't play soccer.", "Leo and Ben are classmates.", "Seven people are in Lily's family.", "Lily and Gina think ping-pong is difficult." ]
B
MMLU_train
Metabolism includes both anabolic and which other reaction?
[ "biogenic", "enzymatic", "organic", "catabolic" ]
D
Figure 1.6 Metabolism Anabolic reactions are building reactions, and they consume energy. Catabolic reactions break materials down and release energy. Metabolism includes both anabolic and catabolic reactions.
SCiQ_train
Tui Na and Your Emotional Health In Traditional Chinese Medicine the body, mind and spirit cannot be divided and so the unique whole-body treatment in Tui Na can also be a useful treatment correcting any imbalances in the body's energy before symptoms and disease can develop. It also works to restore emotional harmony ...
[ "the patient will have a stomachache", "the patient will have a lot to worry about", "the patient will have nothing to do", "the patient will not feel like doing anything" ]
D
MMLU_train
If 5 persons can do 5 times of a particular work in 5 days, then, 7 persons can do 7 times of that work in?
[ "3 days", "7 days", "4 days", "5 days" ]
D
That is, 1 person can do one time of the work in 5 days. Therefore, 7 persons can do 7 times work in the same 5 days itself C)
AquaRat_train
Dogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior--chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But don't feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful. Betta fis...
[ "Bettas are active and rich in colors.", "Chinchillas are originally mountain animals.", "Land hermit crabs are allergic but tasty.", "Red-eared sliders need more care from the owner." ]
C
MMLU_train
The greatest number of 5 digits = 99999.
[ "137", "143", "77", "11" ]
B
Answer:B
AquaRat_train
Mrudul invested an amount of Rs.29500/- in order to start a business. Shalaka joined her 4 months later by investing an amount of Rs.33500/-. If the business earned a profit of Rs.120575/- at the end of two years, what was Mrudul’s share of the profit?
[ "Rs.58625/-", "Rs.59250/-", "Rs.60725/-", "Rs.61950/-" ]
D
Explanation: Ratio of Mrudul’s profit and Shalaka’s profit = 29500x24/33500x20 = 354 : 335 :. Mrudul’s share out of total profit = 120575x354/689 = Rs.61950 Answer: Option B
AquaRat_train
If the area of a square with sides of length 3 centimeters is equal to the area of a rectangle with a width of 4 centimeters, what is the length of the rectangle, in centimeters?
[ "12", "18", "3", "8" ]
C
Let length of rectangle = L 3^2 = L*4 => L = 9/4 = 3 Answer D
AquaRat_train
What is the greatest contribution of arthropods to human food supply?
[ "hibernation", "pollination", "vegetation", "reproduction" ]
B
The intentional cultivation of arthropods and other small animals for human food, referred to as minilivestock, is now emerging in animal husbandry as an ecologically sound concept. However, the greatest contribution of arthropods to human food supply is by pollination. Three-fourths of the world’s flowering plants and...
SCiQ_train
Which of the following best describes the purpose of the chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell?
[ "to store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits", "to release energy by breaking down food molecules", "to transport nutrients into and out of the cell", "to protect the cells from microorganisms" ]
A
MMLU_train
Atmospheric pressure is increased, causing a greater amount of oxygen than normal to diffuse into the bloodstream of the patient, in what type of therapy?
[ "ventilation chamber therapy", "politic chamber therapy", "Distinct Chamber Therapy", "hyperbaric chamber therapy" ]
D
Hyperbaric chamber treatment is based on the behavior of gases. As you recall, gases move from a region of higher partial pressure to a region of lower partial pressure. In a hyperbaric chamber, the atmospheric pressure is increased, causing a greater amount of oxygen than normal to diffuse into the bloodstream of the ...
SCiQ_train
Team / No of games won A 4 B 7 C 9 D 2 E 2 X ? According to the incomplete table above, if each of the 6 teams in the league played each of the other teams exactly twice and there were no ties, how many games did team X win? (Only 2 teams play in a game.)
[ "5", "6", "8", "4" ]
B
6C2= 15 single games, & 30 in total. won by others= 24 30-24= 6 ANSWER:C
AquaRat_train
Everybody may have seen the film "Death on the Nile (n. )", but nobody can imagine that the writer of the story, Agatha Christie, saved a baby in a most unusual way. In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Deleville. Doctors there were unable to find out the cause of her illness, so she was sent to a famous h...
[ "her parents were living in London then", "the hospitals in Deleville were full at that time", "she was the daughter of a famous doctor in London", "doctors in Deleville were not sure about the cause of her illness" ]
D
MMLU_train
How are weather patterns formed?
[ "the moon's gravitational pull", "uneven heating of the atmosphere", "carbon dioxide", "pollution from planes" ]
B
Weather refers to conditions of the atmosphere at a given time and place. It occurs because of unequal heating of the atmosphere. Humidity, clouds, and precipitation are important weather factors.
SCiQ_train
Average of 11 results is 59. If the average of first five results is 55 and average of last five results is 60 Then find the sixth result?
[ "69", "74", "85", "71" ]
B
Option 'D'
AquaRat_train
In a class of 250 students, 130 study Spanish and 100 study French. If a student must study at least one of these two languages, what percent of the students study French but NOT Spanish?
[ "10%", "60%", "40%", "30%" ]
B
No of students study french= 250- No of students study spanish = 250-130=120 % of the students study french but not spanish = (120/200)*100 % = 60 % Answer: A
AquaRat_train
A person may find that iron attracts other items such as
[ "plastic toys", "broken bottles", "grass stains", "wire braces" ]
D
MMLU_train
What does the activity of an organism depend on the totality of?
[ "independent cells", "interdependence", "adaptations", "chemical attraction" ]
A
the activity of an organism depends on the total activity of independent cells,.
SCiQ_train
x - y = 3 2x = -2y + 18 The system of equations above has how many solutions?
[ "Infinitely many", "Exactly one", "None", "Exactly three" ]
B
x-y=3 ---------------1 2x=-2y+18 ---------------2 Divide equation 2 by 2: 2x/2=(2y+18)/2 x=-y+3 x+y=9----------------3 Equation 1 and 3 are equal and thus have: x-y=3 x+y=9 x=6, y=3 Ans:B
AquaRat_train
What is the sum of the prime factors of 27 and the prime factors of 121?
[ "22", "14", "31", "20" ]
C
The prime factors of 27 are 3*3*3 The prime factors of 121 are 11*11 3+3+3+11+11 = 31. E is the correct answer
AquaRat_train
It would be a totally dark world without your eyesight.However, there is a lot we can do to preserve our eyesight. Protect your eyes from the sun.Continuous exposure to the sun's UV rays can severely damage your eyes over time.The UV rays from the sun will result in brown spots in the eyes or some eye diseases, in ord...
[ "Family.", "Food.", "Sports.", "Health." ]
D
MMLU_train
A man purchased some fruits for Rs. 1000. He sold fruits worth 400 at 10% profit. At what profit per cent, must he sell the rest in order to gain 20% on the whole?
[ "33(1/3)%", "None", "26(2/3)%", "30%" ]
C
Solution: To get 20 % profit on whole, 1000(CP)==20%(gain)==>1200(SP). Total Profit = 1200 - 1000 = Rs. 200. 400 ==10%(gain)==>440. He gets Rs. 40 profit on 400 hundred. Rest Profit = 200 - 40 = 160. Then he must get Rs. 160 as profit on Rs. 600; Hence, % profit = 160*100/600 = 26.66%. Answer: Option A
AquaRat_train
This is a room in Kate's house. There is a big bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. There's a glass and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They work hard. Is there only one room in Kate's house?
[ "Yes, there is.", "There is a bed.", "There is a computer.", "I don't know." ]
D
MMLU_train
Found: A black pen is in the library. Is it yours? I am Lucy. E-mail me at lucy556@hotmail.com. Lost: I am Anna. I lost my computer game. It is blue. My telephone number is 471-4295. Call me! Thanks! Lisa, Is this your dictionary? Your name is on it. I found it in Classroom 6A. Tom Found: I found a ring. It is nice. Pl...
[ "It's 470-4294.", "It's 471-4295.", "It's 471-4394.", "It is 470-4293." ]
B
MMLU_train
Ethanol sometimes might be
[ "concocted", "love", "magic", "affection" ]
A
MMLU_train
There are two positive numbers in the ratio 5:8. If the larger number exceeds the smaller by 45, then find the smaller number?
[ "88", "77", "66", "75" ]
D
Let the two positive numbers be 5x and 8x respectively. 8x - 5x = 45 3x = 45 => x = 15 => Smaller number = 5x = 75. Answer: E
AquaRat_train
What does pushing an object over the surface of a ramp cause?
[ "tension", "Acceleration", "friction", "vibration" ]
C
Consider the ramp in Figure below . It’s easier to push the heavy piece of furniture up the ramp to the truck than to lift it straight up off the ground. However, pushing the furniture over the surface of the ramp creates a lot of friction. Some of the force applied to moving the furniture must be used to overcome the ...
SCiQ_train
In many sports, physical contact is part of the game. But when athletes hit their heads, the hit can cause concussions . Concussions have long been a concern for professional athletes, but they've become more common among young players too. Between 2001 and 2009, the number of kids under 19 visiting doctors for concus...
[ "are rare before 2001", "seem extremely worrying", "cause kids to lose interest in sports", "are mostly caused by wearing no helmets" ]
B
MMLU_train
Two space walkers fixed a camera on the outside of the international space station on Monday and threw overboard a data - collecting device , sending it rolling off into space like a football. The new camera will help space station astronauts add new pieces onto the orbiting station. Mr Arthur and his Russian crewmat...
[ "put on their spacesuits with the help of each other", "worked outside of the space station with a third crew member", "put off the spacewalk to repair the USairlock", "were the first spacewalkers to exit through the USairlock" ]
A
MMLU_train
16 men went to a restaurant. Fifteen of them paid Rs.80 each and the sixteenth man paid Rs.75 more than the average of all the 16 men. What is the total bill?
[ "1360", "1460", "1760", "1660" ]
A
15 paid Rs.80 each = 15*80 = 1200 total = x then 16th man would have paid = x-1200 that is = 75+(x/16) ((x/16)=average) equating these two x-1200 = 75+(x/16) x-(x/16)= 1275 15/16x = 1275 x = 1275*16/15 x = 1360 ANSWER:A
AquaRat_train
During a Thanksgiving weekend, a car rental company rented seven-tenths of their vehicles, including two-fifths of the 4WDs that it had. If 40% of the vehicles are 4WDs, then what percent of the vehicles that were not rented were not 4WDs?
[ "30%", "20%", "60%", "40%" ]
B
3/10 of all the vehicles were not rented. (3/5)(2/5) = 6/25 of all the vehicles are 4WDs that were not rented. (6/25) / (3/10) = 4/5 is the fraction of non-rented vehicles that were 4WDs 1 - 4/5 = 20% of non-rented vehicles were not 4WDs. The answer is A.
AquaRat_train
On October 12, 1987, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots( )crossing the computers' screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some pa...
[ "all the information stored in the computers is gone", "the computer's functions are lowered", "the normal programs are damaged", "the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used" ]
A
MMLU_train
At Dallas/Fort Worth Airport, the lights are controlled by sensors that measure sunlight. They dim immediately when it's sunny and brighten when a passing cloud blocks the sun. A wall of windows at a University of Pennsylvania engineering building has built-in blinds controlled by a computer program that follows the ...
[ "send people to floors with fewer stops", "teach people how to use their ID cards", "make people stay very cool in summer", "help people go traveling in the building" ]
A
MMLU_train
What are the two factors that affect the pressure of fluids?
[ "depth and decrease", "viscosity and gravity", "depth and density", "momentum and density" ]
C
Two factors that affect the pressure of fluids are depth and density. This explains why water pressure is greater deeper in the ocean and air pressure is greatest at sea level. Denser fluids, such as water, exert more pressure than less dense fluids, such as air.
SCiQ_train
What is the term for the basic contractile unit of the muscle?
[ "filament", "sarcomere", "bandimere", "sphincter" ]
B
SCiQ_train
What are clouds that form on the ground called?
[ "fog", "smoke", "canopy", "haze" ]
A
Clouds form when air in the atmosphere reaches the dew point. Clouds may form anywhere in the troposphere. Clouds that form on the ground are called fog .
SCiQ_train
Makemake and pluto are classified as what type of celestial object?
[ "dwarf planets", "black holes", "gas giants", "nebula" ]
A
Makemake is the third-largest and second-brightest dwarf planet we have discovered so far ( Figure below ). Makemake is only 75 percent the size of Pluto. Its diameter is between 1300 and 1900 kilometers. The name comes from the mythology of the Eastern Islanders. Makemake was the god that created humanity. At a distan...
SCiQ_train
A can do a piece of work in 5 days and B can do it in 7 days how long will they both work together to complete the work?
[ "8/11", "10/11", "7/12", "9/12" ]
D
Explanation: A’s one day work = 1/5 B’s one day work = 1/7 (A+B)’s one day work = 1/5 + 1/7 = 12/35 => time = 35/12 = 2 9/12 days Answer: Option D
AquaRat_train
Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously. Jason was determined not to go against their father's wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father. "Dad will be really mad if he finds out you've b...
[ "a computer game", "a company website", "a software producer", "an astronomy program" ]
A
MMLU_train
If a card is drawn from a well shuffled pack of cards, the probability of drawing a spade or a king is?
[ "4/11", "4/13", "4/16", "4/12" ]
B
P(SᴜK) = P(S) + P(K) - P(S∩K), where S denotes spade and K denotes king. P(SᴜK) = 13/52 + 4/52 - 1/52 = 4/13 Answer: D
AquaRat_train
Whenever scientists carefully measure any quantity many times, they expect that
[ "all of the measurements will be exactly the same", "only two of the measurements will be exactly the same", "all but one of the measurements will be exactly the same", "most of the measurements will be close but not exactly the same" ]
D
MMLU_train
Many of the protist species classified into the supergroup excavata are asymmetrical, single-celled organisms with a feeding groove “excavated” from one side. this supergroup includes heterotrophic predators, photosynthetic species, and these?
[ "parasites", "mammals", "insects", "reptiles" ]
A
Excavata Many of the protist species classified into the supergroup Excavata are asymmetrical, single-celled organisms with a feeding groove “excavated” from one side. This supergroup includes heterotrophic predators, photosynthetic species, and parasites. Its subgroups are the diplomonads, parabasalids, and euglenozoa...
SCiQ_train
What often involves the loss of hydrogen, the gain of oxygen, or the loss of electrons?
[ "carbonation", "oxidation", "decomposition", "precipitation" ]
B
Oxidation often involves the loss of hydrogen, the gain of oxygen, or the loss of electrons.
SCiQ_train
A bowl has only 2 apples and 2 bananas. If one piece of fruit is selected from the bowl at random, and a second piece is selected from the bowl without replacing the first, what is the probability that both pieces of fruit chosen are apples?
[ "2/5", "2/9", "1/10", "1/6" ]
D
2/4 * 1/3 =1/6 B. 1/6
AquaRat_train
The technology is improving every year. We will see some very exciting home robots in the next few years. In the future the robots can do lots of things. 1. Getting things In a few years, it will be possible to tell your home robot to get a piece of bread for you. The robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread...
[ "Robots will do housework with the children.", "Robots will cook for the children.", "Robots will look after the children.", "Robots will smoke with the children." ]
C
MMLU_train
John went to a shop and bought things worth Rs. 25, out of which 30 Paise went on sales tax on taxable purchases. If the tax rate was 6%, then what was the cost of the tax free items?
[ "A)19.7", "E)22.5", "D)21.5", "B)21" ]
A
Total cost of the items he purchased = Rs.25 Given that out of this Rs.25, 30 Paise is given as tax => Total ta x incurred = 30 Paise = Rs.30/100 Let the cost of the tax free items = x Given that tax rate = 6% ∴ (25−30/100−x)6/100 = 30/100 ⇒ 6(25 −0.3 −x) = 30 ⇒ (25 − 0.3 − x) = 5 ⇒ x = 25 − 0.3 − 5 = 19.7 A
AquaRat_train
Liu Yun, 13, pretty and smart. She is a good student. But many students try to stay from her because Liu Yun's mum has AIDS and her father has died of AIDS. Luckily, Liu Yun didn't get it. AIDS means fear for most people. Nobody wants to play games with her. Even a teacher who used to like her turns his back on her no...
[ "Yes, we can.", "No, we can't.", "No, we shouldn't.", "We don't know." ]
A
MMLU_train
What 3 types of friction occur between solid surfaces?
[ "static,desending,sliding", "static , arching , rolling", "static , ascending , rolling", "static, sliding, rolling" ]
D
Friction is the force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are in contact. There are four types of friction: static, sliding, rolling, and fluid friction. Static, sliding, and rolling friction occur between solid surfaces. Fluid friction occurs in liquids and gases. All four types of friction are described bel...
SCiQ_train
At a certain college, 80 percent of the total number of students are freshmen. If 60 percent of the fresh-men are enrolled in the school of liberal arts and, of these, 50 percent are psychology majors, what percent of the students at the college are freshmen psychology majors enrolled in the school of liberal arts?
[ "30%", "25%", "20%", "24%" ]
D
Let's say there is a TOTAL of 100students at this college. 80 percent of the total number of students are freshmen. # of freshmen = 80% of 100 =80 60 percent of the fresh-men are enrolled in the school of liberal arts... Number of liberal arts freshmen = 60% of 80 = 48 ...and, of these, 50 percent are psychology majors...
AquaRat_train
In gas exchange, oxygen flows into the blood, and what flows out?
[ "carbon monoxide", "naturally dioxide", "carbon dioxide", "liquid dioxide" ]
C
Gas exchange is the movement of oxygen into the blood and carbon dioxide out of the blood.
SCiQ_train
During a sale, the price of a pair of shoes is marked down 20% from the regular price. After the sale ends, the price goes back to the original price. What is the percent of increase to the nearest percent from the sale price back to the regular price for the shoes?
[ "11%", "25%", "15%", "9%" ]
B
Assume the price = 100 Price during sale = 80 Price after sale = 100 Percent increase = 20/80*100 = 25% approx. Correct Option:E
AquaRat_train
Anmol can eat 27 pastries in a hour. Aakriti can eat 2 pastries in 10 minutes. Divya can eat 7 pastries in 20 minutes. How long will it take them to eat a 180 pastries ?
[ "5 hours.", "4 hours.", "2 hours.", "3 hours." ]
D
In one hour, Anmol eats 27 pastries, Aakriti eats 12, and Divya eats 21. A total of 60 pastries. Therefore 180 pastries would take 180 ÷ 60 = 3 hours. ANSWER E
AquaRat_train
Cyril was a small town. The houses there were all made of wood; almost everything in the houses such as cupboards, tables and chairs were made of wood, too. And all the houses faced south. The town was never peaceful. Fire broke out once a week on summer afternoons. Residents were puzzled who the real firebug was. One...
[ "in the afternoon", "in summer", "at any time", "A and B" ]
D
MMLU_train
Two persons start from two places 160 km apart at the same time with velocities 50 km/hr and 30 km/hr. move in opposite direction. Where they meet ?
[ "90 km from A", "100 km from A", "50 km from B", "70 km from B" ]
B
Explanation : Solution: d = 160, v1 = 50, v2 = 30 relative speed vr = v1 + v2 = 50 + 30 = 80. the distance covered by them will be indirectly proportional to their distance of the persons of meeting from A = 160*50/(50+30) km = 160*5/8 = 100 km. Answer : C
AquaRat_train
What property is the result of the force of gravity being opposed by the normal force?
[ "density", "weight", "sound", "light" ]
B
For a full description of weight, look at Forces: Mass versus Weight. In sum, weight is the result of the force of gravity being opposed by the normal force. As we just learned, objects in orbit are in freefall; they have nothing exerting a normal force against them and thus no weight.
SCiQ_train
Skin color is controlled by genes but also influenced by exposure to what?
[ "sunlight", "food", "precipitation", "makeup" ]
A
Genes play an important role in determining an organism's traits. However, for many traits, phenotype is influenced by the environment as well. For example, skin color is controlled by genes but also influenced by exposure to sunlight. You can see the effect of sunlight on skin in Figure below .
SCiQ_train