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Some enzymes require the presence of a non-protein molecule to function properly. what is that molecule called?
[ "coenzymes", "substrate", "prothetic", "cofactor" ]
D
Some enzymes require the presence of a non-protein molecule called a cofactor in order to function properly. Cofactors can be inorganic metal ions or small organic molecules. Many vitamins, such as B vitamins, act as cofactors. Some metal ions which function as cofactors for various enzymes include zinc, magnesium, pot...
SCiQ_train
What connects the fetus to the placenta?
[ "womb", "umbilical cord", "fallopian tube", "amniotic sac" ]
B
The placenta allows nutrients and wastes to be exchanged between the mother and fetus. The fetus is connected to the placenta through the umbilical cord.
SCiQ_train
We don't have beds in the space shuttle, but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we untie them and take them wherever we've chosen to sleep. On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake ...
[ "the shuttle's radio", "the shuttle's warning bell", "people working in the shuttle", "engineers at the Control Office" ]
D
MMLU_train
The marsh willow herb is a plant native to the northeastern United States. It grows best in damp habitats. Which of the following environmental changes would most likely cause a decrease in the marsh willow herb population in an area?
[ "a rainstorm lasting several weeks", "a drought lasting twelve months", "unusually low temperatures during the month of July", "unusually high temperatures during the month of January" ]
B
MMLU_train
When positive integer a is divided by 6, the remainder is 1. Which of the following must be true? I. a is a prime number II. a is odd III. a is divisible by 7
[ "III only", "I and II only", "I only", "II only" ]
D
a=6q+1 Examine II) put q=0,1,2,3....... we have a=1,7,13,...25 so a must be odd Examine III) 14/6 has reminder 249/7 has reminder 1 so not always true Examine I) a= 7 true but while 2 is prime, it does not give reminder 1 Answer: B
AquaRat_train
Long before the scientific world became concerned about the impacts of introducing nonnative species,a total of l00 starlings were released in New York City's Central Park.Eugene Schieffelin was a Shakespeare lover who wanted to bring to America as manv birds as possible mentioned by the Bard in his poems.He imported 6...
[ "amazing", "disastrous", "impressive", "disgusting" ]
B
MMLU_train
An example of a circuit would be
[ "rock climbing", "running", "dimming a bulb", "swimming" ]
C
MMLU_train
A bus starts from city X. The number of women in the bus is half of the number of men. In city Y, 8 men leave the bus and four women enter. Now, number of men and women is equal. In the beginning, how many passengers entered the bus ?
[ "36", "45", "30", "46" ]
A
Explanation: Originally, let number of women = x. Then, number of men = 2x. So, in city Y, we have : (2x - 8) = (x + 4) or x = 12. Therefore Total number of passengers in the beginning = (x + 2x) = 3x = 36. Answer: C
AquaRat_train
What is the name of the period of transition between the beginning of puberty and adulthood?
[ "maturation", "adolescence", "aging", "childhood" ]
B
Adolescence is the period of transition between the beginning of puberty and adulthood. Adolescence is also a time of significant mental, emotional, and social changes. For example:.
SCiQ_train
A thermal insulator between a stove and a pan would make the pan get hot
[ "slower", "immediately", "same speed", "faster" ]
A
MMLU_train
A sum is divided among A, B and C in such a way that for each rupee A gets, B gets 60 paisa and C gets 40 paisa. If the share of Z is RS. 20, what is the total amount?
[ "80", "90", "100", "60" ]
C
a:b:c = 100:60:40 20:12:8 8 --- 20 40 --- ? => 100 Answer:E
AquaRat_train
Ramesh purchased a refrigerator for Rs. 13500 after getting a discount of 20% on the labelled price. He spent Rs. 125 on transport and Rs. 250 on installation. At what price should it be sold so that the profit earned would be 10% if no discount was offered?
[ "2899", "26888", "12778", "18975" ]
D
Price at which the TV set is bought = Rs. 13,500 Discount offered = 20% Marked Price = 13500 * 100/80 = Rs. 16875 The total amount spent on transport and installation = 125 + 250 = Rs. 375\Total price of TV set = 15625 + 375 = Rs. 16000 The price at which the TV should be sold to get a profit of 10% if no discount was ...
AquaRat_train
Grasses such as wheat, rice, and corn are examples of fibrous root systems. fibrous root systems are found in monocots; tap root systems are found in these?
[ "mosses", "monocots", "gymnosperms", "dicots" ]
D
has a single main root that grows down. A fibrous root system forms a dense network of roots that is closer to the soil surface. An example of a tap root system is a carrot. Grasses such as wheat, rice, and corn are examples of fibrous root systems. Fibrous root systems are found in monocots; tap root systems are found...
SCiQ_train
The output of a factory was increased by 10% to keep up with rising demand. To handle the holiday rush, this new output was increased by 30%. By approximately what percent would the output now have to be decreased in order to restore the original output?
[ "24%", "30%", "20%", "79%" ]
B
The original output increases by 10% and then 30%. Total % change = a + b + ab/100 Total % change = 10 + 30 + 10*30/100 = 43% Now, you want to change it to 0, so, 0 = 43 + x + 43x/100 x = -43(100)/143 = 30% approximately Answer is C
AquaRat_train
Ocean acidification results from the ocean absorbing what gas from the atmosphere?
[ "oxygen", "nitrogen", "carbon dioxide", "hydrogen" ]
C
The ocean is becoming increasingly polluted with trash. Ocean acidification is also occurring because ocean water dissolves some of the excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The more acidic water harms aquatic organisms.
SCiQ_train
Two trains run in opposite directions on a circular track. Train A travels at a rate of 4π miles per hour and Train B runs at a rate of 6π miles per hour. If the track has a radius of 6 miles and the trains both start from Point E at the same time, how long, in hours, after the trains depart will they again meet at Poi...
[ "22", "9", "18", "6" ]
D
I don't agree with your solutions, first. And second the answer choices don't seem to contain the right answer. My solution is as follows, and I ask anyone to correct me if I am wrong. Solution 1 Let the distance covered by train A be X, thus that covered by the train B will be 12*3.14-X dA = X dB = 12*3.14 - X Times t...
AquaRat_train
In a certain company, a third of the workers do not have a retirement plan. 20% of the workers who do not have a retirement plan are women, and 40% of the workers who do have a retirement plan are men. If 112 of the workers of that company are men, how many of the workers are women?
[ "80", "120", "210", "98" ]
D
Set up equation: x = total number of workers 112 = 0,4 * 2/3 * x + 0,8 * 1/3 * x 112 = 16/30 x x = 210 210 - 112 = 98 Answer B
AquaRat_train
A and B started a partnership business investing capital in the ratio of 3 : 5. C joined in the partnership after six months with an amount equal to that of B. At the end of one year, the profit should be distributed among A, B and C in --- proportion.
[ "5 : 3 : 4", "None of these", "10 : 5 : 4", "6 : 10 : 5" ]
D
Explanation : Initial investment capital ratio of A and B = 3 : 5 Hence we can assume that initial capital of A and B are 3x and 5x respectively. Amount that C invest after 6 months = 5x (Since it is equal to B's investment) Ratio in which profit should be distributed after 1 year = 3x*12 : 5x * 12 : 5x*6 => 3*12 : 5*1...
AquaRat_train
Protecting the surface of metal prevents what?
[ "extraction", "evaporation", "corrosion", "diffusion" ]
C
One way to prevent corrosion is to protect the surface of the metal. Covering the surface of the metal object with paint or oil will prevent corrosion by not allowing oxygen to contact it. Unfortunately, scratches in the paint or wearing off of the oil will allow the corrosion to begin. Corrosion-sensitive metals can a...
SCiQ_train
What is magnetism produced by electricity called?
[ "electromagnetism", "momentum", "excitation", "electrical attraction" ]
A
Electricity can be used to produce a magnetic field. Magnetism produced by electricity is called electromagnetism.
SCiQ_train
If ‘n‘ integers taken at random and multiplied together, then what is the probability that the last digit of the product is 1, 3, 7 or 9 ?
[ "(4/5)^n", "(2/5)^n", "(1/5)^n", "(6/5)^n" ]
B
Last digit may be 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 = 10 condition is 1,3,7,9 = 4 and n random no. so probability is 4^n/10^n=(4/10)^n=(2/5)^n ANSWER:A
AquaRat_train
All across California, honeybees are flying away from their hives and dying. Empty hives are causing a lot of worry about some important food crops. Bees give us a lot more than delicious honey. They are pollinators --they enable plants to produce the fruits and nuts we enjoy by carrying pollen from one plant or flowe...
[ "A large number of bees have died in the hive.", "Without bees, some foods would disappear from our diet.", "Only researchers in California want to know what kills bees.", "Large animals are easier to study than tiny insects." ]
B
MMLU_train
In a system of coding ACCESS is coded CEEGUU, POINTFF as HHKPQRV, LIMERICK as EGKKMNOT and LAMINATE as CCGKNOPV Waht is likely to be the word of which the code is COTUV?
[ "SMARR", "SMART", "PARTS", "None of the above" ]
D
right answer is EQVWX SO NONE ANSWER:E
AquaRat_train
When matter recycles and changes state what does it gain or lose by doing so?
[ "volume", "fuel", "energy", "density" ]
C
Matter can exist in one of several different states, including a gas, liquid, or solid state. States of matter differ in the amount of energy their molecules have. When matter recycles, it changes state by gaining or losing energy.
SCiQ_train
When people search online, they leave a trail that remains stored on the central computers of firms such as Google, Yahoo and Microsoft. Analyzing what we're looking for on the Web can offer a remarkable understanding of our anxieties and enthusiasms. UK writer John Battelle wrote on his blog, "This can tell us extraor...
[ "using their computers", "installing the Internet", "using its search engine", "connecting their computer to another one" ]
C
MMLU_train
While normal light microscopes can magnify objects up to about 1,500 times, what advanced instruments can magnify objects up to 1,000,000 times?
[ "electron microscopes", "electric microscopes", "micro microscopes", "magnetic microscopes" ]
A
Normal light microscopes can magnify objects up to about 1,500 times. Electron microscopes can magnify objects up to 1,000,000 times. Why can electron microscopes magnify images so much? A microscope’s resolution depends on the wavelength of light used. The smaller the wavelength, the more a microscope can magnify. Lig...
SCiQ_train
Incomes of two companies A and B are in the ratio of 5 : 8. Had the income of company A been more by 35 lakh, the ratio of their incomes would have been 5 : 4. What is the income of company B?
[ "56 lakh", "80 lakh", "None of these", "40 lakh" ]
A
Let the incomes of two companies A and B be 5x and 8x respectively. From the question, 5x+35/8x=5/4 ⇒ 20x + 140 = 40x ∴ x = 7 ∴ Income of company B = 8x = 56 lakh Answer B
AquaRat_train
Mypyramid features colored bands that represent what?
[ "popular diets", "caloric content", "essential vitamins", "food groups" ]
D
MyPyramid can help you choose foods wisely for good health. Each colored band represents a different food group. The key shows which food group each color represents. Which colored band of MyPyramid is widest? Which food group does it represent?.
SCiQ_train
What type of generations do plants alternate between during a life cycle?
[ "algal and diploid", "haploid and clump", "haploid and diploid", "vitro and diploid" ]
C
All plants have a life cycle that alternates between haploid and diploid generations. Plants vary in terms of which generation is dominant. Most modern plants have a dominant diploid generation.
SCiQ_train
6/8 of the population of the country of Venezia lives in Montague Province, while the rest lives in Capulet Province. In the upcoming election, 80% of Montague residents support Romeo, while 70% of Capulet residents support Juliet; each resident of Venezia supports exactly one of these two candidates. Rounded if necess...
[ "28%", "45%", "54%", "72%" ]
C
Total population = 80 (assume). 6/8*80=60 people from Montague. 2/8*80=20 people from Capulet. 0.2*60=12 people from Montague support Juliet. 0.7*20=14 people from Capulet support Juliet. The probability that a Juliet supporter chosen at random resides in Capulet is 14/(12+14)=~54 Answer: B.
AquaRat_train
Where are aerofoils found?
[ "birds and busses", "birds and cars", "airplanes and plants", "birds and airplanes" ]
D
Birds also have wings that function as an aerofoil . The surface of the aerofoil is curved to help the bird control and use the air currents to fly. Aerofoils are also found on the wings of airplanes.
SCiQ_train
Eighty percent of the lights at Hotel California are on at 8 p.m. a certain evening. However, forty percent of the lights that are supposed to be off are actually on and ten percent of the lights that are supposed to be on are actually off. What percent L of the lights that are on are supposed to be off?
[ "10%", "16(2/3)%", "5%", "22(2/9)%" ]
A
Is the Answer D. let me try.. Let the light which are supposed to be OFF = SO Let the light which are supposed to be ON = SN Let the light which are ACTUALLY OFF = AO Let the light which are ACTUALLY ON = AN Let the total no. of lights be 100, So ACTUALLY ON lights = 80 And ACTUALLY OFF lights = 20 Also given >> forty ...
AquaRat_train
Joan took out a mortgage from hel local bank. Each monthly mortgage payment she makes must be triple the amount of the previous month's payment. If her first payment is $100, and the total amount she must pay back is $12100, how many months will it take Joan to pay back her mortgage?
[ "13", "10", "6", "5" ]
D
Joan starts off with 100 $ .. which is to be tripled every month Her monthly payments look like this : 100 , 300 , 900 , 2700 ......... Upto 12100 This can be re written as : 100 x 1 , 100 x 3 , 100 x 9 , 100 x 27 ...... 100 x 121 So we have 1 , 3 , 9 , 27 ..... 12100 in GP We know that a =1 , and r = 3 ( its easy to f...
AquaRat_train
How many different ways can you select a pilot and a co pilot if you have 75 people to choose from?
[ "199", "398", "4950", "5550" ]
D
1) PERMUTATION:- since it is selection, we have to find permutation.. 75P2= 75!/(75-2)!=5550 ANS:E
AquaRat_train
Scientists recently found three animal species living two miles below the surface of the Mediterranean Sea, where the super-salty waters don't have oxygen . They're multicellular , which means their bodies have many cells. They each are as small as a large grain of sand. But they are animals. The most exciting thing ab...
[ "they found three animal species visit the salty water under the Mediterranean Sea", "single-celled animals can live in super-salty waters", "the tiny animals have many cells", "three kinds of animals can live in places that have no oxygen" ]
D
MMLU_train
In a consumer survey, 66% of those surveyed liked at least one of three products: 1, 2, and 3. 35% of those asked liked product 1, 30% liked product 2, and 20% liked product 3. If 8% of the people in the survey liked all three of the products, what percentage of the survey participants liked more than one of the three ...
[ "10", "9", "11", "13" ]
C
35 + 30 + 20 = 85 This number includes some people counted twice and some people counted three times. 85 - 66 = 19, and this number represents people counted twice or three times. 8% of the people are counted two extra times. The percentage of people counted one extra time is 19 - 8(2) = 3. The percentage of people who...
AquaRat_train
Vijay bought 160 shirts at the rate of Rs. 225 per shirt. The transport expenditure was Rs. 1400. He paid an octroi at the rate of Rs. 1.75 per shirt and labour charges were Rs. 320. What should be the selling price of one shirt, if he wants a profit of 20%?
[ "197", "237", "171", "285" ]
D
Explanation: Total CP per shirt = 225 + 1400/160 + 1.75 + 320/160 = Rs. 237.5 SP = CP[(100 + profit%)/100] = 237.5 * [(100 + 20)/100] = Rs. 285. Answer: D
AquaRat_train
12.1212 + 17.0005 – 9.1102 = ?
[ "200.01", "20.1", "20.0115.", "0.002" ]
C
Solution Given expression = (12.1212 + 17.0005) - 9.1102 = (29.1217 - 9.1102) = 20.0115. Answer C
AquaRat_train
What is the medical term for a condition caused by abnormalities, such as mutations, in your genes or chromosomes?
[ "genetic disorder", "mutations disorder", "radiation disorder", "nervous disorder" ]
A
Mutations , changes in the DNA or RNA sequence, can have significant phenotypic effects or they can have no effects. What are possible outcomes of some of those mutations. Some can produce genetic disorder . A genetic disorder is a condition caused by abnormalities, such as mutations, in your genes or chromosomes. Gene...
SCiQ_train
What is the term for an amount of force pushing against a given area?
[ "pressure", "resistance", "force", "mass" ]
A
Gas particles are constantly moving and bumping into things, and this creates force. The amount of force pushing against a given area is called pressure.
SCiQ_train
Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is fourteen, one year older than me. His parents are both teachers in No 7 Middle School. Frank studies hard. His English and math are very good. He often helps other students with their English and math. Our teachers like him very much. We go to school together by ...
[ "math and Chinese", "English and Chinese", "math and English", "music and Chinese" ]
C
MMLU_train
Which gland is located in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone within the cranial floor?
[ "thyroid gland", "pituitary gland", "glucose gland", "mammalian gland" ]
B
Figure 16.8 Pituitary Tumor The pituitary gland is located in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone within the cranial floor, placing it immediately inferior to the optic chiasm. If the pituitary gland develops a tumor, it can press against the fibers crossing in the chiasm. Those fibers are conveying peripheral visua...
SCiQ_train
A warning notice is to be prepared for a building demolition in which the 'warning' is written in 8 differnent languages, including english, french and german. The authority requires you to put french after english and german after french. In how many different order of languages can you prepare the notice?
[ "7!", "6!", "5!", "8!" ]
B
The problem requires you to find the total number of arrangements in which 8 object can be arranged paying attention to the given constraints. The constrain is that English, French and German mus follow the order E>F>G. Since there is only one way to arrange E,F and G, we can consider EFG as one object. Therefore 6 obj...
AquaRat_train
What are the 3 orders of amphibians?
[ "bees, caddisflies, antilions", "hagfish, lampreys, acanthodii", "monotremata, artiodactyla, rodentia", "frogs, salamanders, caecilians" ]
D
There are only about 6200 known species of amphibians. They are placed in three orders: frogs, salamanders, and caecilians. Table below shows a picture of an amphibian in each order. It also provides additional information about the orders.
SCiQ_train
In mammals, the cells on the exterior form the trophectoderm, which goes on to form what?
[ "aeroponics tissues", "extraembryonic tissues", "protoplanetary tissues", "cardiac tissues" ]
B
organism’s life cycle is as subject to the effects of evolutionary pressures as any other (although it is easy to concentrate our attentions on adult forms and behaviors). The study of these processes, known as embryology, is beyond our scope here, but we can outline a few common themes. If fertilized eggs develop outs...
SCiQ_train
10 positive integers are arranged in ascending order. The range of first seven is 25 and last 7 is 30. What will be the difference in minimum range of the set in following 2 cases 1) when 10 integers are distinct. 2) when the integers can be repeated in the set?
[ "25", "7", "30", "3" ]
D
Let's assume the set starts from 1. Case 1) when 10 integers are distinct. 1st position = 1 4th position = 4 7th position = 26 10th position = 34 Minimum Range of the set = 33 Case 2) when the integers can be repeated in the set. 1st position = 1 4th position = 1 7th position = 26 10th position = 31 Minimum Range of se...
AquaRat_train
Why does a metal spoon heat up quickly when placed in a hot drink?
[ "convection", "insulation", "high specific heat", "low specific heat" ]
D
The Table below compares the specific heat of four different substances. Metals such as iron have low specific heat. It doesn’t take much energy to raise their temperature. That’s why a metal spoon heats up quickly when placed in a cup of hot coffee. Sand also has a relatively low specific heat. Water, on the other han...
SCiQ_train
A number exceeds by 25 from its 3/8 part. Then the number is?
[ "30", "40", "25", "20" ]
B
x – 3/8 x = 25 x = 40 ANSWER A
AquaRat_train
What can be hard or even impossible to perform in a scientific sense?
[ "hypothesises", "idea", "theorys", "experiments" ]
D
Experiments are sometimes hard or even impossible to do. For example, a scientist who is studying an extinct animal cannot experiment with the animal because it no longer exists. The scientist must rely instead on evidence in the natural world, such as fossils that the extinct animal left behind.
SCiQ_train
Find the area of a parallelogram with base 26 cm and height 14 cm?
[ "368 cm2", "287 cm2", "887 cm2", "364 cm2" ]
D
Area of a parallelogram = base * height = 26 * 14 = 364 cm2 Answer: C
AquaRat_train
85% of a number is added to 24, the result is the same number. Find the number?
[ "277", "160", "232", "882" ]
D
(85/100) * X + 24 = X 3X = 480 X = 160 Answer:D
AquaRat_train
What are one of the most abundant organic molecules in living systems and have the most diverse range of functions of all macromolecules?
[ "cells", "acids", "carbons", "proteins" ]
D
Proteins Proteins are one of the most abundant organic molecules in living systems and have the most diverse range of functions of all macromolecules. Proteins may be structural, regulatory, contractile, or protective; they may serve in transport, storage, or membranes; or they may be toxins or enzymes. Each cell in a ...
SCiQ_train
There are 16 bees in the hive , then 7 more fly. How many bees are there in all?
[ "12", "7", "17", "23" ]
D
16+7=23 . Answer is B.
AquaRat_train
Two pipes P and Q can fill a cistern in 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Both are opened together, but at the end of 4 minutes the first is turned off. How many more minutes will it take for the cistern to fill after the first pipe is turned off?
[ "5.5", "5", "3.5", "4" ]
B
Let x be the total time it takes for the cistern to fill. 4/10 + x/15 = 1 x/15 = 3/5 x = 9 After the first pipe is turned off, it takes 5 more minutes to fill the cistern. The answer is D.
AquaRat_train
The genetic code is universal, unambiguous, and what else?
[ "redundant", "functional", "novel", "efficient" ]
A
6. The genetic code is universal, unambiguous, and redundant. Explain what this means and why it is important.
SCiQ_train
What are the two main types of air pollutants?
[ "a and b", "new and old", "good and bad", "primary and secondary" ]
D
There are two main types of air pollutants: primary and secondary. Most air pollutants come from burning fossil fuels. Some come from burning forests. Some are due to the evaporation of chemicals.
SCiQ_train
If d is the standard deviation x, y, and z, what is the standard deviation of x +3, y + 3, z + 3 ?
[ "d", "3d+3", "3d-3", "3d+9" ]
A
CONCEPT: Standard Deviation is Defined as Average Deviation of Terms in the set from the Mean value of the set. i.e. 1) It depends on the separation between the successive terms of the set 2) If a Constant Value is Added/Subtracted in every terms of set then the Separation between successive terms does NOT change Hence...
AquaRat_train
It's September, and we're back to school. It's good to see all my teachers and friends again. They all look fine. We are in Grade Eight this year. We are going to have some new subjects. My name is Wu Ming. Wei Fang and I are in the same class. I'm not very good at Chinese, but Wei Fang says she's going to help me. I t...
[ "at home", "in the class", "in the open air", "at school" ]
D
MMLU_train
Bioluminescence is an example of what type of activity that is carried out by a cell and is precisely coordinated and controlled?
[ "respiration", "metabolic", "reproduction", "growth" ]
B
SCiQ_train
The metacarpophalangeal joints in the finger are examples of what kind of joints?
[ "saddle", "hinge", "condyloid", "fibrous" ]
C
Figure 38.30 The metacarpophalangeal joints in the finger are examples of condyloid joints. (credit: modification of work by Gray's Anatomy).
SCiQ_train
Beijing--(13, July) China sent up a new data relay satellite , Tianlian I-02, on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South-western Sichuan province.The new satellite will promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking . The satellite was launched on a Long-March-3C carrier rocket a...
[ "Shenzhou VIII is a manned spaceship.", "Tiangong-I will dock with three Shenzhou spaceships next year.", "the satellite is of great importance to China's space exploration.", "china's first space docking will be done in the second half of next year." ]
C
MMLU_train
Differences in density between water and air lead to differences in what?
[ "resistance", "energy", "pressure", "sound" ]
C
Differences in density between water and air lead to differences in pressure.
SCiQ_train
Internet users can give websites a thumbs up or thumbs down in less than the blink of an eye, according to a recent study by Canadian researchers. Specifically, a positive or negative decision is made within one-twentieth of a second -- less than half the time it takes to blink.It is also about the time for user...
[ "the time to read a word on the web.", "about one-twentieth of a second.", "about one-tenth of a second.", "the time to put the thumbs up or down." ]
C
MMLU_train
Have you ever hoped a toy balloon? They are very light. But there are much bigger balloons can fly very high up in the sky. They are big enough to carry people. They are called hot-air balloons. To make a hot-air balloon go up, turn on the burner . That will make the air inside the balloon hotter. Then the balloon will...
[ "make your friends go out of the basket", "make a hole in the balloon with a knife", "make the air inside the balloon hotter", "make the air inside the balloon cooler" ]
D
MMLU_train
A scientist plans to investigate the nervous system of sea slugs. What should the scientist do first?
[ "Develop a theory about sea slugs that can be tested.", "Go to the ocean to observe the behavior of sea slugs.", "Obtain several sea slugs and conduct experiments with them.", "Review the research other scientists have done on sea slugs." ]
D
MMLU_train
What is the smallest part of an element called?
[ "core", "atom", "nucleus", "neutron" ]
B
The smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of that element is the atom . Atoms actually consist of smaller particles, including protons and electrons, but these smaller particles are the same for all elements. All the atoms of an element are like one another, and are different from the atoms of a...
SCiQ_train
A group of men decided to do a work in 8days, but 3 of them became absent. If the rest of the group did the work in 10days, Find the original number of men?
[ "25", "30", "15", "18" ]
C
Original number of men = 3*10 / (10-8) = 15 Answer is A
AquaRat_train
What liquid is referred to as the "universal solvent"?
[ "blood", "gasoline", "water", "bromine" ]
C
Not only salt, but many other solutes can dissolve in water. In fact, so many solutes can dissolve in water that water has been called the universal solvent. Even rocks can dissolve in water, which explains the cave that opened this article. A solute that can dissolve in a given solvent, such as water, is said to be so...
SCiQ_train
The number of natural numbers n such that (n+1)^2/(n+7) is an integer, is ?
[ "5", "7", "8", "4" ]
D
we can use (n+1)^2 greater than (n+7) which gives n>2,-3........now there are four integers -2.-1,0,1 in between -3 and 2. so answer is 4. ANSWER:A
AquaRat_train
What is the E-mail The e-mail, which is also called email, stands for "electronic mail". You can send messages in only a few seconds by e-mail. On the Internet there are many powerful computers called "servers" to help people send and receive emails. The sending and receiving servers are just like post offices. If you ...
[ "send or receive a letter by email", "set up a free email-box", "set up one's email address", "read the email on any computer in the world" ]
B
MMLU_train
Scientists have made the world's first human-sheep----with the body of a sheep and half-human organs . Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spe...
[ "a sheep", "a goat", "a cat", "an elephant" ]
A
MMLU_train
She might not be paid, but Carnegie Mellon University's newest staff member does all that a typical receptionist can do: give directions, answer the phone -- and even gossip about her life. University officials revealed what it considers to be the world's first robot receptionist with a personality of her own. The blon...
[ "Robot Receptionist Gets a Job.", "The Future Receptionist.", "What Can Robots Do for Us?", "Robot Staff." ]
A
MMLU_train
What do ice, a rock, and a piece of aluminum have in common?
[ "They are all solids.", "They are all liquids.", "They are all minerals.", "They are all elements." ]
A
MMLU_train
Crossing charges is one method for obtaining what?
[ "superscripts", "hybrids", "notations", "subscripts" ]
D
Crossing charges. One method for obtaining subscripts in the empirical formula is by crossing charges. When crossing charges, you will sometimes find it necessary to reduce the subscripts to their simplest ratio to write the empirical formula. Consider, for example, the compound formed by Mg2+ and O2−. Using the absolu...
SCiQ_train
a and b are positive integers less than or equal to 7. If a and b are assembled into the six-digit number ababab, which of the following must be a factor of ababab?
[ "2", "3", "6", "none of the above" ]
B
686868 when divided by 2 gives the result 343434 CONCEPT: Rule of Divisibility of 2 isIf sum of the digits of the Number is divisible by 2 then the number will be divisible by 2 SUm of the digits of No. which is divisible by 2 hence the Number 686868 will be divisible by 2
AquaRat_train
A certain company expects quarterly earnings of $0.80 per share of stock, half of which will be distributed as dividends to shareholders while the rest will be used for research and development. If earnings are greater than expected , shareholders will receive an additional $0.04 per share for each additional $0.10 of ...
[ "$260", "$96", "$240", "$120" ]
A
EPS Actual> EPS expected. each gets and additional .12 per share. Thus .52*500 --> $260 answer is A
AquaRat_train
Which group consists only of living things?
[ "rabbit, seed, bird", "seed, bird, wind", "Volcano, candle, rabbit", "wind, candle, volcano" ]
A
MMLU_train
A food additive is any substance that is added to food. Many people are put off by the idea of "chemicals in food." The truth is that all food is made up of chemicals. Natural substances like milk, as well as man-made ones like drinks on sale in the market, can be described by chemical formulas. Some chemical substan...
[ "worrying", "acceptable", "poisonous", "avoidable" ]
B
MMLU_train
What feature of the land do contour lines show?
[ "flat surfaces", "trails", "three-dimensional shape", "bodies of water" ]
C
Indeed, scientists discovered something astonishing. Many times in Earth’s history, the magnetic poles have switched positions. North becomes south and south becomes north! When the north and south poles are aligned as they are now, geologists say it is normal polarity. When they are in the opposite position, they say ...
SCiQ_train
Which generation of a plant is generally larger and longer-lived?
[ "effective generation", "dominant generation", "alpha generation", "main generation" ]
B
One of the two generations of a plant’s life cycle is typically dominant to the other generation. Whether it’s the sporophyte or gametophyte generation, individuals in the dominant generation live longer and grow larger. They are the green, photosynthetic structures that you would recognize as a fern, tree, or other pl...
SCiQ_train
What type of reproduction do fungi engage in?
[ "sexual", "asexual", "ephemeral", "microscopic" ]
B
Through asexual reproduction , new organisms are produced that are genetically identical to the parent. That is, they have exactly the same DNA. Fungi reproduce asexually through three methods:.
SCiQ_train
Stars generate large amounts of energy when nuclei with small mass undergo fusion to form nuclei with larger mass. Which of the four basic forces of the universe is responsible for the energy released during fusion?
[ "weak force", "strong force", "gravitational force", "electromagnetic force" ]
B
MMLU_train
When do the eggs in a female's ovaries start to mature?
[ "adulthood", "maturity", "puberty", "adolescence" ]
C
At birth, a female’s ovaries contain all the eggs she will ever produce. However, the eggs do not start to mature until she enters puberty. After menarche, one egg typically matures each month until a woman reaches middle adulthood.
SCiQ_train
How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It's called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are thre...
[ "You can't communicate with your classmates or teachers.", "You have to use both computers and smartphones.", "You can't decide what you want to learn by yourself.", "It's impossible to learn from the newest resources." ]
A
MMLU_train
What kind of behaviors are adaptive because they are flexible, capable of changing if the environment changes?
[ "passed behavior", "learned behavior", "studied behavior", "human" ]
B
Learned behaviors are adaptive because they are flexible. They can change if the environment changes.
SCiQ_train
Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems.While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves.University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source th...
[ "uses a solid semiconductor", "will soon replace the present ones.", "could be extremely thin", "has passed the final test." ]
C
MMLU_train
Which planet is the kuiper belt closest to?
[ "Jupiter", "neptune", "Mars", "Venus" ]
B
Figure below shows those distances correctly. In the upper left are the orbits of the inner planets and the asteroid belt. The asteroid belt is a collection of many small objects between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. In the upper right are the orbits of the outer planets and the Kuiper belt. The Kuiper belt is a grou...
SCiQ_train
Olfactory, optic, and vestibulocochlear nerves are related to what type of function?
[ "sensory", "pulmonary", "digestion", "respiratory" ]
A
Sensory Nerves The olfactory, optic, and vestibulocochlear nerves (cranial nerves I, II, and VIII) are dedicated to four of the special senses: smell, vision, equilibrium, and hearing, respectively. Taste sensation is relayed to the brain stem through fibers of the facial and glossopharyngeal nerves. The trigeminal ner...
SCiQ_train
What determines which type of precipitation falls?
[ "air currents", "air pressure", "ground temperature", "air temperature" ]
D
Why does it snow instead of rain? Air temperature determines which type of precipitation falls. Rain falls if the air temperature is above freezing (0° C or 32° F). Frozen precipitation falls if the air or ground is below freezing. Frozen precipitation may fall as snow, sleet, or freezing rain. You can see how the diff...
SCiQ_train
The measurement of a rectangular box with lid is 25cmx18cmx18cm. Find the volume of the largest sphere that can be inscribed in the box (in terms of πcm3). (Hint: The lowest measure of rectangular box represents the diameter of the largest sphere)
[ "72", "972", "288", "964" ]
B
d=18, r=9; Volume of the largest sphere= 4/3πr3 = 4/3 *π*9*9*9= 972πcm3 ANSWER:D
AquaRat_train
Cola and mentos combined will
[ "expand quickly", "evaporate", "freeze", "disappear" ]
A
MMLU_train
An alien creature is found on earth. Researchers discover that it will eat worms, insects and small rodents, but shuns bananas, leaves and cucumbers. Which of these could be true?
[ "the creature is a carnivore", "the creature is a vegan", "the creature is something other than an omnivore", "the creature loves to eat cucumbers" ]
A
MMLU_train
If the length of a rectangle is halved and its breadth is tripled, what is the percentage change in its area?
[ "75% increase", "25% decrease", "50% decrease", "50% increase" ]
D
Let original length =10 original breadth =10 Then, original area =10×10=100 Length is halved ⇒ New length =10/2=5 breadth is tripled. ⇒ New breadth =10×3=30 New area =5×30=150 Increase in area= new area - original area =150−100=50 Percentage increase in area=increase area/original area×100 =50/100×100 =50% ANSWER:D
AquaRat_train
Which of the following animals goes through metamorphosis?
[ "alligator", "frog", "lizard", "turtle" ]
B
MMLU_train
What is the study of matter and the changes that material substances undergo.
[ "geology", "physiology", "biology", "chemistry" ]
D
Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes that material substances undergo. Of all the scientific disciplines, it is perhaps the most extensively connected to other fields of study. Geologists who want to locate new mineral or oil deposits use chemical techniques to analyze and identify rock samples. Oceanograph...
SCiQ_train
Some advice : (1) Always play in a safe place. A park is a safe place because there are no cars or trucks. But do not talk to anyone you do not know. Never go with a stranger into a motor car. (2) Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look left, look right, look left again. (3) Keep away from houses or bui...
[ "should go", "shouldn't go", "did go", "didn't go" ]
B
MMLU_train
A sum of Rs. 4000 amounts to Rs. 4600 in 5 years at a certain rate of simple interest. What would be the amount, if the rate of interest is increased by 3 %.
[ "Rs. 5202", "Rs. 5200", "Rs. 5212", "Rs. 5228" ]
B
Explanation: Principal = Rs. 4000, Amount = Principal + SI = Rs. 4600 SI = Amount – Principal = 4600 – 4000 = Rs. 600 Given : Principal = Rs. 4000, Time = T = 5 years and SI = Rs. 600 SI =PRT/100 600 = 4000 *R * 5/100 600 = 200R R = 3 % p.a. Now the new interest rate is = 3% + 3% = 6 % p.a. SI = PRT/ 100 = 4000 * 6 * 5...
AquaRat_train
When fossil fuel is burned the chemical energy is converted into what?
[ "thermal energy", "atmospheric energy", "natural energy", "kinetic energy" ]
A
Watching movies, eating hot popcorn, and many other activities depend on electrical energy. Most electrical energy comes from the burning of fossil fuels, which contain stored chemical energy. When fossil fuels are burned, the chemical energy changes to thermal energy and the thermal energy is then used to generate ele...
SCiQ_train
An accurate clock shows 8 o'clock in the morning. Through how may degrees will the hour hand rotate when the clock shows 2 o'clock in the afternoon?
[ "180°", "154°", "150°", "170°" ]
A
We know that angle traced by hour hand in 12 hrs = 360° From 8 to 2, there are 6 hours. Angle traced by the hour hand in 6 hours = 6×36012=180° Answer is A.
AquaRat_train
If f(b)=b^2 and b is a positive integer, which of the following CANNOT be the value of f(f(b))?
[ "1", "81", "256", "200" ]
D
f(b)=b^2 f(f(b)) = (b^2)^2 = b^4 Therefore f(f(b)) will be numbers that are 4th power of other numbers. Checking the options: 1 = 1^$ 81 = 3^4 200. This cannot be written as the 4th power of any number 256 = 4^4 625 = 5^4 Answer: C
AquaRat_train