question stringlengths 1 5.01k | choices listlengths 4 4 | answer stringclasses 4
values | support stringlengths 0 3.68k | source stringclasses 3
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
If a person walks at 12 km/hr instead of 10 km/hr, he would have walked 20 km more. The actual distance traveled by him is: | [
"50 km",
"80 km",
"60 km",
"100 km"
] | D | Let the actual distance travelled be x km.
x/10 = (x+20)/12
12x = 10x + 200
2x = 200
x = 100 km.
answer :B | AquaRat_train |
Two trains of length 150 m and 250 m are 100 m apart. They start moving towards each other on parallel tracks, at speeds 18 kmph and 36 kmph. In how much time will the trains cross each other? | [
"87/7 sec",
"80/5 sec",
"20/7 sec",
"100/3 sec"
] | D | Relative speed = (18 + 36)* 5/18 = 3 * 5 = 15 mps.
The time required = d/s = (100 + 150 + 250)/15
= 500/15 = 100/3 sec.
Answer: C | AquaRat_train |
Elephants have impressed us for centuries. They are big, clever, and sociable. But what if someone told you that they may also hold the key to fighting cancer? People have been wondering why elephants do not develop cancer, even though they have life spans that are similar to humans, living for around 50 to 70 years. N... | [
"Extreme weather",
"Cells killing themselves",
"Human behavior",
"A risk of deadly tumors"
] | D | MMLU_train | |
A train 250 m long is running at a speed of 27 km/hr. In what time will it pass a bridge 200 m long? | [
"40",
"60",
"45",
"50"
] | B | Speed = 27 * 5/18 = 15/2 m/sec
Total distance covered = 250 + 200 = 450 m
Required time = 450 * 2/15 = 60 sec
Answer: E | AquaRat_train |
A sound is heard when you pluck a string on a guitar. What will happen to the sound if the same string is plucked harder? | [
"The volume will stay the same, and the pitch will be higher.",
"The pitch will stay the same, and the volume will be higher.",
"Both the pitch and the volume will be higher.",
"Both the pitch and the volume will stay the same."
] | B | MMLU_train | |
In a group of cows and hens, the number of legs are 14 more than twice the number of heads. The number of cows is : | [
"5",
"12",
"10",
"7"
] | D | Let no of cows be x, no of hens be y.
So heads=x+y
Legs=4x+2y
Now, 4x+2y = 2(x+y)+ 14
2x = 14
x = 7.
ANSWER:C | AquaRat_train |
A tank is filled in eight hours by three pipes A, B and C. Pipe A is twice as fast as pipe B, and B is twice as fast as C. How much time will pipe B alone take to fill the tank? | [
"28",
"77",
"12",
"21"
] | A | 1/A + 1/B + 1/C = 1/8 (Given)
Also given that A = 2B and B = 2C
=> 1/2B + 1/B + 2/B = 1/8
=> (1 + 2 + 4)/2B = 1/8
=> 2B/7 = 8
=> B = 28 hours.Answer: B | AquaRat_train |
Calculate the number of bricks, each measuring 25 cm x 15 cm x 8 cm required to construct a wall of dimensions 10 m x 4 cm x 6 m when 10% of its volume is occupied by mortar ? | [
"650",
"6000",
"600",
"720"
] | D | Explanation:
Let the number of bricks be 'N'
10 x 4/100 x 6 x 90/100 = 25/100 x 15/100 x 8/100 x N
10 x 4 x 6 x 90 = 15 x 2 x N => N = 720.
ANSWER IS A | AquaRat_train |
The structure of the human tail bone is called what? | [
"a vital structure",
"a abnormal structure",
"an artifact",
"a vestigial structure"
] | D | The majority of human genes have two or more possible alleles , which are alternative forms of a gene. Differences in alleles account for the considerable genetic variation among people. In fact, most human genetic variation is the result of differences in individual DNA bases within alleles. | SCiQ_train |
Proteins include 20 common types of what compounds? | [
"amino acids",
"rna acids",
"dna",
"mitochondria"
] | A | There are 20 common amino acids in proteins. There are 64 possible codons, more than enough to code for the 20 amino acids. The genetic code is shown in Figure below . To see how scientists cracked the genetic code, go to this link: http://www. dnalc. org/view/16494-Animation-22-DNA-words-are-three-letters-long-. html ... | SCiQ_train |
Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger. In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They're in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we... | [
"5%",
"22",
"93%",
"30%"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
Scientists know of more than 1,000 volcanoes on the surface of Venus, Earth's "sister" planet. A big question has been: Are they still active? The scientists say yes. Their evidence for recent volcanic activity on Venus comes from a lava flow in the planet's northern hemisphere. The flow is hotter than the rocks aroun... | [
"Warm lava on Venus",
"More volcanic eruptions on Venus",
"Venus is just like a big active volcano",
"Lava flows are first found on Venus"
] | A | MMLU_train | |
Many young people use computers, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer. *Keep your computer in a cool room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5 oC--30 oC. *Don't let people smoke cigarette near your com... | [
"buy a pair of sunglasses",
"keep your screen clean",
"have your screen very bright",
"keep your screen near your eyes"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
The average monthly salary of 20 employees in an organisation is Rs. 1500. If the manager's salary is added, then the average salary increases by Rs. 100. What is the manager's monthly salary ? | [
"1297",
"2988",
"3600",
"2887"
] | C | Manager's monthly salary Rs. (1600 * 21 - 1500 * 20)
= Rs. 3600.
Answer: A | AquaRat_train |
A coin is tossed live times. What is the probability that there is at the least one tail? | [
"1/10",
"1/15",
"31/32",
"30/32"
] | C | Probability of getting least one tail at the coin tossed five times.
= There is not even a single tail.
= 1/32 ; P(T) = 1 - 1/32 = 31/32
ANSWER B | AquaRat_train |
Jane Scott is fourteen and the year before last she began to study in a middle school. She likes dancing and singing and spends a lot of time on them. But she hates math and does not work hard at it. She thinks it difficult to learn. She falls behind her classmates and once failed the math exam. She decides to drop it.... | [
"dancing",
"math",
"singing",
"English"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
Boyle’s law applies to matter which is in what state? | [
"plasma",
"solids",
"gas",
"liquids"
] | C | A piston having a certain pressure and volume (left piston) will have half the volume when its pressure is twice as much (right piston). One can also plot P versus V for a given amount of gas at a certain temperature; such a plot will look like the graph on the right. Boyle’s law is an example of a second type of mathe... | SCiQ_train |
A certain junior class has 1000 students and a certain senior class has 800 students. Among these students, there are 60 siblings pairs each consisting of 1 junior and 1 senior. If 1 student is to be selected at random from each class, what is the probability that the 2 students selected will be a sibling pair? | [
"1/60",
"1/15",
"9/2000",
"3/40000"
] | D | There are 60 siblings in junior class and 60 their pair siblings in the senior class. We want to determine probability of choosing one sibling from junior class and its pair from senior.
What is the probability of choosing ANY sibling from junior class? 60/1000 (as there are 60 of them).
What is the probability of choo... | AquaRat_train |
Tears are nature's way of making us feel more comfortable. When our eyes is made uncomfortable by some small pieces of pollution, or when we are cutting onions, or when we are exhausted and "red-eyes" from over work and late hours, tears form in our eyes to clean and refresh them. Tears are also a sign of strong emotio... | [
"Biological.",
"Emotional.",
"Political.",
"Chemical."
] | C | MMLU_train | |
A desmosome is a cell structure that anchors the ends of what fibers together? | [
"skeletal muscle",
"smooth muscle",
"controllable muscle",
"cardiac muscle"
] | D | 30.5 Applications of Atomic Excitations and De-Excitations 30. Figure 30.39 shows the energy-level diagram for neon. (a) Verify that the energy of the photon emitted when neon goes from its metastable state to the one immediately below is equal to 1.96 eV. (b) Show that the wavelength of this radiation is 633 nm. (c) W... | SCiQ_train |
Vinegar is a solution of which acid? | [
"acetic",
"magnesium",
"crystalline",
"boric"
] | A | Figure 14.11 Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid, a weak acid. (credit: modification of work by “HomeSpot HQ”/Flickr). | SCiQ_train |
Hello! I am Oliver Smith. I am from UK. I can speak English well but my Chinese is not good. I like doing sports after school. My favorite sports are running, basketball and swimming. I like to be a sports star when I grow up. I have good eating habits. I don't eat ice-cream, hamburgers or cola because I know they are ... | [
"Baseball.",
"Soccer.",
"Volleyball.",
"Basketball."
] | D | MMLU_train | |
Chinese scientists have found a new way to use cells found in human urine that could aid in the treatment of a range of nerve disorders.That is a new technique for reprogramming cells in human urine into nerve progenitor cells that can grow into multi-functional nerve and brain cells. The technique is expected to be ... | [
"make more contributions to medical study",
"discover another new technique",
"make the technique more perfect",
"treat more patients suffering from bad diseases"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
A man has some hens and cows. If the number of heads be 48 and the number of feet equals 136, then the number of hens will be | [
"28",
"22",
"20",
"24"
] | A | Explanation :
Let number of hens = h and number of cows = c
number of heads = 48
=> h + c = 48 ---(Equation 1)
number of feet = 136
=> 2h + 4c = 136
=> h + 2c = 68 ---(Equation 2)
(Equation 2) - (Equation 1) gives
2c - c = 68 - 48
=> c = 20
Substituting the value of c in Equation 1, we get
h + 20 = 48
=> h = 48 - 20 = ... | AquaRat_train |
A cupful of water and a similar cupful of gasoline were placed on a table near a window on a hot sunny day. A few hours later it was observed that both the cups had less liquid in them but that there was less gasoline left than water. What does this experiment show? | [
"All liquids evaporate.",
"Gasoline gets hotter than water.",
"Some liquids evaporate faster than others.",
"Liquids will only evaporate in sunshine. (E) Water gets hotter than gasoline"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
The theory that establishes the concepts of atoms and how they compose matter is called what? | [
"modern atomic theory",
"modern particle theory",
"unified matter theory",
"contemporary atomic theory"
] | A | The modern atomic theory establishes the concepts of atoms and how they compose matter. | SCiQ_train |
What do vertebrates have which invertebrates do not? | [
"tails",
"backbones",
"fangs",
"appendages"
] | B | Vertebrates have a backbone, but invertebrates do not. Except for the chordates, all animal phyla consist only of invertebrates. Chordates include both vertebrates and invertebrates. | SCiQ_train |
he total marks obtained by a student in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics is 110 more than the marks obtained by him in Physics. What is the average mark obtained by him in Chemistry and Mathematics? | [
"95",
"65",
"55",
"85"
] | C | Let the marks obtained by the student in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics be P, C and M respectively.
P + C + M = 110 + P
C + M = 110
Average mark obtained by the student in Chemistry and Mathematics = (C + M)/2 = 110/2 = 55.
ANSWER:A | AquaRat_train |
A car that runs on coffee is unveiled(shown to the public for the first time)today but at between 25 and 50 times the cost of running a car on petrol, the invention won't please any motor industry accountants. Nicknamed the Car-puccino, it has been created using a 1988 Volkswagen Scirocco bought for PS400 and it was ch... | [
"About 70 kilos",
"About 42 kilos.",
"About 32 kilos",
"About 30 kilos"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
"I don't think I can do this any more." "Yes, you can. You only have five more radiation treatments to go. " I held my wife Becky close. Ever since the breast cancer diagnosis , she had tried hard to be strong for the kids and for me. When her diagnosis came, my first thought was there was no way I could lose my wif... | [
"the author had little hope that his wife would survive",
"the author was determined to save his wife's life",
"the author's wife refused to receive radiation treatments",
"the author felt lucky that his wife's disease was not serious"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
It's time for our clothing sale. We only have this sale once a year. This year, prices are lower than ever, but the quality of our clothes is the same. How much are our blue pants? They're only twelve dollars. How much are our swimsuits? This week, you can buy one for only fourteen dollars. And what's the price of ou... | [
"eight dollars",
"fourteen dollars",
"fif3teen dollars",
"sixteen dollars"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
All chemical changes involve a transfer of what? | [
"fuel",
"oxygen",
"pressure",
"energy"
] | D | Describe ways protists are important to humans. | SCiQ_train |
A, B and C started a shop by investing Rs. 4,000, Rs. 12,000 and Rs. 8,000 respectively. At the end of the year, the profits were distributed among them. If C’s share of profit be Rs. 1,000, then the total profit was : | [
"80,000",
"120,000",
"3,000",
"None"
] | C | Sol.
A : B : C = 4000 : 12000 : 8000 = 1: 3 : 2. so, C’s share : Total Profit = 2 : 6
Let the total profit be Rs. x. Then, 2/6 = 1000/x or x
= 1000 * 6/ 2 = 3000.
Answer A | AquaRat_train |
The average of 5 quantities is 12. The average of 3 of them is 4. What is the average of remaining 2 numbers? | [
"8",
"24",
"9.5",
"None of these"
] | B | ANSWER: A
(5x12-3x4)/2=24 | AquaRat_train |
Since American students have been introduced into the era of the Massive Open Online Course, the opportunity for cheating appears greater than ever. The all-knowing Google search engine is within easy reach. So how can a teacher handle such a large number of examinees so far away, let alone searching out cheaters takin... | [
"By equipping teachers with cameras.",
"By asking test-takers to sign in.",
"By providing different tests at a time.",
"By recording the test-takers' behaviors."
] | D | MMLU_train | |
The computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus , used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1946. A computer then could do maths problems quite fast. Today computers are used in many ways and can do many k... | [
"everything",
"anything",
"nothing",
"lots of things"
] | D | MMLU_train | |
You may use a tree to | [
"build a human",
"build a bench",
"build a car",
"build a computer"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
What is the vaccine to prevent infection of hpv? | [
"gardasil",
"herpes",
"HIV",
"cervical"
] | A | Infections with the human papillomavirus (HPV) are very common. HPV may cause genital warts , which are small, rough growths on the genitals. It may also cause cancer of the cervix in females. A simple test, called a Pap test , can detect cervical cancer . If the cancer is detected early, it usually can be cured with s... | SCiQ_train |
What is the term for body parts that do not serve their original function? | [
"vestigial structures",
"abnormal structures",
"false structures",
"amenable structures"
] | A | Moles live underground where they do not need eyes to find their way around. This mole’s eyes are covered by skin. Body parts that do not serve their original function are vestigial structures. | SCiQ_train |
What is the name for compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen? | [
"particles",
"carbohydrates",
"carbides",
"hydrocarbons"
] | D | The fuel that burns in a combustion reaction contains compounds called hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain only carbon (C) and hydrogen (H). The charcoal pictured in the Figure above consists of hydrocarbons. So do fossil fuels such as natural gas. Natural gas is a fuel that is commonly used in home f... | SCiQ_train |
The disadvantage you usually find about MP3 players like the iPod is that they are too big. But get ready for the MP3 player in your hand to get much smaller--the size of a Band-Aid . It's called the Skinny Player, and it's being designed by industrial designers Chih-Wei Wang and Shou-His Fu. Unlike the current types ... | [
"runners",
"drivers",
"students",
"speakers"
] | A | MMLU_train | |
At wipro gym class can be divided into 8 teams with an equal number of players on each team or into 12 teams with an equal number of players on each team. What is the lowest possible number of students in the class? | [
"20",
"48",
"24",
"36"
] | C | We are given that wipro gym class can be divided into 8 teams or 12 teams, with an equal number of players on each team. Translating this into two mathematical expressions we can say, where G is the total number of students in the gym class, that:
G/8 = integer and G/12 = integer
This means that G is a multiple of both... | AquaRat_train |
Parents genes will determine the rabbits | [
"mate",
"food preferences",
"fur color",
"habitat location"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
What term is used to describe the muscular canal (approximately 10 cm long) that serves as the entrance to the reproductive tract? | [
"uterus",
"cervix",
"vagina",
"urethra"
] | C | Vagina The vagina, shown at the bottom of Figure 27.9 and Figure 27.9, is a muscular canal (approximately 10 cm long) that serves as the entrance to the reproductive tract. It also serves as the exit from the uterus during menses and childbirth. The outer walls of the anterior and posterior vagina are formed into longi... | SCiQ_train |
A teenager realized her dream of becoming a professional model three years after a serious car accident. Marita Davies was on her way home from a party when the crash happened. The car that Marita took as a passenger was going the wrong way and crashed into another car driven by a drunken driver named David Hudson, whi... | [
"In 2008.",
"In 2009.",
"In 2010.",
"In 2011."
] | C | MMLU_train | |
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease--especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a ... | [
"does not have any unhealthy living habits",
"does not have any physical handicaps",
"is able to handle his daily routines",
"is free from any kind of disease"
] | D | MMLU_train | |
I'm Tom. This is a pencil case. It's orange. It's my pencil case. What's in the pencil case? A ruler is in the pencil case. It is my ruler. The ruler is blue and red. That is a pencil. It is black and white. It is not my pencil. Look! That girl is Lucy. It is her pencil. That boy is Tim. I found his green pen in the pe... | [
"Tom",
"Lucy",
"Lily",
"Tim"
] | A | MMLU_train | |
Suppose you have three identical prisms with congruent equilateral triangles as the end-polygons. Suppose you attach them by the rectangular faces so they are perfectly aligned. There will be some large faces created by two or more co-planar faces of the individual prisms: count each such large face as one. Given that,... | [
"10",
"4",
"6",
"9"
] | C | The top and the bottom are each single faces formed by three equilateral triangles joining, as in the diagram on the left, to make an isosceles trapezoid. Top = 1 face, and bottom = 1 face. This is a four-sided figure, so there are four rectangles extending from the bottom of this prism to the congruent figure at the t... | AquaRat_train |
A person who knows that they drove two hundred miles today can figure out how fast they went if they know how much time was spent | [
"behind a horse",
"with ice cream",
"on the road",
"with windows down"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
The length, breadth and height of a room are in the ratio 7 : 4 :4. If the breadth and height are halved while the length is doubled, then the total area of the four walls of the room will | [
"(d) decrease by 18.75%",
"(a) remain the same",
"(c) decrease by 27.27%",
"(e) decrease by 30%"
] | C | Length (L) = 7
Breadth (B) = 4
Height (H) = 4
Total Area of Walls = 2(BH + LH) = 2*(4*4 + 7*4) = 2*(16+28) = 88
Then, Finally
Length (L) = 2*7 = 14
Breadth (B) = 4/2 = 2
Height (H) = 4/2 = 2
Total Area of Walls = 2(BH + LH) = 2*(2*2 + 14*2) = 2*(4+28) = 64
% change in Area of four walls = (Final Area-Initial Area)*100 ... | AquaRat_train |
NOTICE DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD, FISHERMAN! FOR YOUR OWN HEALTH FISH FROM THESE WATERS SHOULD NOT BE EATEN BECAUSE OF MERCURY POLLUTION Office of Land and Forests The notice is given because _ . | [
"the land and forest are polluted by mercury",
"it is right to catch fish from these waters",
"people may be ill by eating the fish they catch",
"these waters are full of dirty things"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
A man swims downstream 72 km and upstream 45 km taking 9 hours each time; what is the speed of the current ? | [
"1.5 kmph",
"2.5 kmph",
"2 kmph",
"3.2 kmph"
] | A | Explanation:
72 --- 9
? ---- 1
=> Down Stream = 8
45 ---- 9
? ---- 1
=> Up Stream = 5
Speed od current S = ?
S = (8 - 5)/2 = 1.5 kmph.
ANSWER IS C | AquaRat_train |
Find a sum for 1st 4 prime number's? | [
"30",
"17",
"36",
"34"
] | B | Required sum = (2 + 3 + 5 + 7 ) = 17
Note: 1 is not a prime number
Option B | AquaRat_train |
What was the appendix used for in the past but is no longer needed for? | [
"sense danger",
"produce food",
"fight infection",
"digest food"
] | D | The appendix is a tiny remnant of a once-larger organ. In a distant ancestor, it was needed to digest food. If your appendix becomes infected, a surgeon can remove it. You won’t miss it because it no longer has any purpose in the human body. | SCiQ_train |
What are the smallest type of blood vessels? | [
"neurons",
"arteries",
"capillaries",
"viens"
] | C | Capillaries are the smallest type of blood vessels. They connect very small arteries and veins. The exchange of gases and other substances between cells and the blood takes place across the extremely thin walls of capillaries. | SCiQ_train |
The average price of 10 oranges is Rs. 12 while the average price of 8 of these oranges is Rs. 11.75. Of the remaining two oranges, if the price of one orange is 30% more than the price of the other, what is the price of each of these two oranges? | [
"Rs 10, Rs 16",
"Rs 12, Rs 14",
"Rs 5, Rs 7.50",
"Rs 11.1, Rs 14.9"
] | D | Explanation :
Total price of the two oranges = Rs. [(12 x 10) (11.75 x 8)]
= Rs. (120 - 94) = Rs. 26.
Let the price of one orange be Rs. x.
Then, the price of other orange = Rs. (x + 30% of x) = Rs. x + 1/3x = Rs. 4x/3
So, x + 4x/3 = 26
7x = 78
x = 11.1
The prices of the two oranges are Rs. 11.1 and Rs. 14.9
Answer : B | AquaRat_train |
In a wheel and axle, when force is applied either to the wheel or axle, what aspect of the force does not change? | [
"pressure",
"shift",
"speed",
"direction"
] | D | In a wheel and axle, force may be applied either to the wheel or to the axle. In both cases, the direction of the force does not change, but the force is either increased or applied over a greater distance. | SCiQ_train |
What is the force that causes objects to fall down to the ground? | [
"pull",
"motion",
"velocity",
"gravity"
] | D | Regardless of what gravity is — a force between masses or the result of curves in space and time — the effects of gravity on motion are well known. You already know that gravity causes objects to fall down to the ground. Gravity affects the motion of objects in other ways as well. | SCiQ_train |
Hair and nails are made of what? | [
"chromatin",
"proteins",
"keratin",
"cellulose"
] | C | Hair and nails are made of keratin, a tough protein. | SCiQ_train |
The horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world's first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. ... | [
"train",
"engine",
"steam engine",
"bus"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
In a certain shop , 70 percent of customers buy mobiles made by company (A) and the rest buy mobiles made by company (B) . A new mobile is made by company (A) . If 90 percent of customers who prefer company (A) and 50 percent of customers who prefer company (B) are expected to buy the new mobile , whats percent of cust... | [
"82",
"78",
"70",
"80"
] | B | Say there are total of 100 customers in the shop . Thus 70 customers prefer company (A) and 30 customers prefer company(B).
70*0.9=63 customers who prefer company (A) are expected to buy for the new mobile ;
30*0.5=15 customers who prefer company (B) are expected to buy for the new mobile .
Thus total of 63+15=78 membe... | AquaRat_train |
If X is invested in a bank at a rate of simple interest of y% p.a. for two years, then the interest earned is 800. if X is invested at y% p.a., for two years when the interest is compounded annually, the interest is 820. What is the value of X? | [
"5000",
"6000",
"4000",
"8000"
] | D | Simple way to solve this question is to use options.
From SI, we know that X*y=40,000.
Now, put the value of X = 8000, we will have y = 5%
To calculate CI,
Now, we know 1st year Amount= 8000+5% of 8000= 8400.
2nd year, Amount = 8400 + 5% of 8400 = 8820.
We can see after 2 years Interest = 8820-8000= 820. hence, it sati... | AquaRat_train |
In which state does matter need to be for nuclear fusion? | [
"solid state",
"gaseous state",
"plasma state",
"cells state"
] | C | Unfortunately, using energy from nuclear fusion is far from a reality. Scientists are a long way from developing the necessary technology. One problem is raising temperatures high enough for fusion to take place. Another problem is that matter this hot exists only in the plasma state. There are no known materials that ... | SCiQ_train |
What is the process of a confined gas escaping through a tiny hole in its container called? | [
"dissipation",
"effusion",
"effluent",
"dilution"
] | B | Another related process is effusion. Effusion is the process of a confined gas escaping through a tiny hole in its container. Effusion can be observed by the fact that a helium-filled balloon will stop floating and sink to the floor after a day or so. This is because the helium gas effuses through tiny pores in the bal... | SCiQ_train |
A train crosses a platform of 150 m in 15 sec, same train crosses another platform of length 250 m in 20 sec. then find the length of the train? | [
"121m",
"286m",
"150m",
"112m"
] | C | Length of the train be ‘X’
X + 150/15 = X + 250/20
4X + 600 = 3X + 750
X = 150m
Answer: A | AquaRat_train |
It's 8:00 a.m. and you are running out of the door. You walk outside and your handbag suddenly says, "Wait! You forgot your keys!" A talking handbag? Yes, it's true. This "smart bag" can "talk" to the things you often bring with. If you forget your keys or drop your purse, for example, the bag will tell you. How does i... | [
"It is smart and it can chat with you.",
"It can tell you if you forget something.",
"It can talk to you when you are alone.",
"It has a smart chip and works as a phone."
] | B | MMLU_train | |
Two trains of equal lengths take 10 sec and 15 sec respectively to cross a telegraph post. If the length of each train be 120 m, in what time will they cross other travelling in opposite direction? | [
"12 sec",
"55 sec",
"43 sec",
"99 sec"
] | A | Speed of the first train = 120/10 = 12 m/sec.
Speed of the second train = 120/5 = 8 m/sec.
Relative speed = 12 + 8 = 20 m/sec.
Required time = (120 + 120)/20 = 12 sec.
Answer: B | AquaRat_train |
Fission is a method of what type of reproduction exhibited by some planarians? | [
"sexual",
"asexual",
"propagation",
"spawning"
] | B | SCiQ_train | |
Q-1) Of the 64 parents who attended a meeting at a
school, 35 volunteered to supervise children during
the school picnic and 11 volunteered both to supervise
children during the picnic and to bring refreshments to
the picnic. If the number of parents who volunteered
to bring refreshments was 1.5 times the number of
par... | [
"36",
"42",
"24",
"38"
] | C | i used the following formula: total = group1 + group2 + neither - both
using the information from the question stem, we have:
64 total people
35 who supervise (group1)
x who neither supervise nor bring refreshments
1.5x people who bring refreshments (group2)
11 who supervise AND bring refreshments (both)
therefore...
6... | AquaRat_train |
Through which artery does blood enter the kidneys? | [
"jugular",
"cerebral artery",
"renal artery",
"thoracic artery"
] | C | Blood enters the kidney through the renal artery, which branches into capillaries. When blood passes through capillaries of the glomerulus of a nephron, blood pressure forces some of the water and dissolved substances in the blood to cross the capillary walls into Bowman’s capsule. | SCiQ_train |
Dimitri weighs 2x-x pounds more than Allen weighs. Together, Allen and Dimitri weigh a total of y pounds. Which of the following represents Allen’s weight? | [
"2x - y",
"(y - x)/2",
"y - 2x",
"y - x/2"
] | B | These type of multi-variable story problems are usually perfect for TESTing VALUES.
Here, we're told that Dimitri weighs 2X-X or X pounds more than Allen weighs and that they weight a combined TOTAL of Y pounds.
IF....
Dimitri = 30
Allen = 20
X = 10
Y = 50
We're asked for Allen's weight, so we're looking for an answer ... | AquaRat_train |
What is the term for animals that cannot raise their body temperature on their own? | [
"ectothermic",
"warm-blooded",
"catabolic",
"endothermic"
] | A | They are ectothermic , meaning their temperature depends on the temperature of their environment. Ectothermic animals are cold-blooded in that they cannot raise their body temperature on their own. This is unlike humans, whose temperature is controlled from inside the body. | SCiQ_train |
A man two flats for $675958 each. On one he gains 11% while on the other he loses 11%. How much does he gain or lose in the whole transaction? | [
"4.65%",
"5.12%",
"1.21%",
"2.56%"
] | C | In such a case there is always a loss
Loss% = (11/10)^2 = 23/19= 1.21%
Answer is A | AquaRat_train |
A positive whole number has factors of 2 and 4. The number MUST be divisible by: I. 16 II. 8 III. 4 | [
"I",
"II & III",
"III",
"II"
] | A | 4 , 8 is not divisible by 16.But 16 is divisible by 2,4,8
So answer is I
Answer : D | AquaRat_train |
A man steps on what seems like solid ground but discovers with horror that the ground is _ beneath his feet. The man struggles desperately, but he is trapped. He cannot escape. Slowly he sinks deeper and deeper until at last he is gone, buried in the treacherous earth. The solid ground was solid only in appearance. It ... | [
"holding feet still and moving arms slowly",
"lying back calmly and moving arms frequently",
"stretching out arms and swimming quickly",
"swimming quickly and moving arms slowly"
] | A | MMLU_train | |
In Costa Rica a small tree, the acacia, provides shelter and food for ants. The ants protect the acacia by removing other insects and vines that might harm it. Which term best describes the relationship between the acacia and the ants? | [
"competition",
"mutualism",
"parasitism",
"predation"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
What consists of thylakoid membranes surrounded by stroma? | [
"a nucleus",
"a stem",
"a photon",
"a chloroplast"
] | D | A chloroplast consists of thylakoid membranes surrounded by stroma. The thylakoid membranes contain molecules of the green pigment chlorophyll. | SCiQ_train |
What is the name for the pores in leaves that allow a plant to retain water or exchange gases? | [
"stomata",
"rhizomes",
"neurons",
"chloroplasts"
] | A | To allow the plant to retain water and exchange gases, small pores (holes) in the leaves called stomata also evolved ( Figure below ). The stomata can open and close depending on weather conditions. When it's hot and dry, the stomata close to keep water inside of the plant. When the weather cools down, the stomata can ... | SCiQ_train |
The chemical used by the ants to weed their garden turns out to be what kind? | [
"sealant acid",
"sulfide acid",
"nitric acid",
"formic acid"
] | D | SCiQ_train | |
Which of these is the main function of the vomiting reflex? | [
"to rid the body of wastes",
"to expel food that has no nutritional value",
"to empty the stomach when it has too much food in it",
"to remove toxic material from the stomach before it is absorbed"
] | D | MMLU_train | |
Jim is a basketball fan. He is very good at playing basketball. Jack is his favorite basketball player. Jim is in the school basketball team. Every Friday afternoon, he plays basketball with other members after class. In the team, Jim's best friend is Mike. He is also good at playing basketball. Jim's sister Mary loves... | [
"volleyball",
"basketball",
"football",
"swimming"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? With an e-mail you can just do that. Using computers you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than email. E-mail can send its messages to the other side of the world in seconds... | [
"computer",
"a letter",
"e-mail",
"a call"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
What type of field does earth have? | [
"magnetic",
"force field",
"seismic",
"atmospheric"
] | A | Earth has a magnetic field ( Figure below ). The magnetic field has north and south poles. The field extends several thousand kilometers into space. Earth’s magnetic field is created by the movements of molten metal in the outer core. | SCiQ_train |
As a diver descends, the increase in pressure causes the body’s air pockets in the ears and lungs to do what? | [
"heat up",
"expand",
"compress",
"blow up"
] | C | from the atmosphere at sea level. As a diver descends, the increase in pressure causes the body’s air pockets in the ears and lungs to compress; on the ascent, the decrease in pressure causes these air pockets to expand, potentially rupturing eardrums or bursting the lungs. Divers must therefore undergo equalization by... | SCiQ_train |
What happens if a person doesn’t take in enough water to replace the water lost in sweat? | [
"dehydration",
"relaxation",
"diarrhea",
"fatigue"
] | A | The boy in Figure below is taking a water break while playing outside on a hot day. If he doesn’t take in enough water to replace the water lost in sweat, he may become dehydrated. Symptoms of dehydration include dry mouth, headache, and dizziness. Dehydration can be very serious. It can even cause death. | SCiQ_train |
The average height of 50 pupils in a class is 150 cm. Five of them whose height is 146 cm, leave the class and five others whose average height is 156 cm, join. The new average height of the pupils of the class (in cm) is? | [
"151 cm",
"282 cm",
"636 cm",
"718 cm"
] | A | Total height = 150 * 50 = 7500 cm.
New average
= [7500 - 5 * 146 + 5 * 156 ] / 50 = 151 cm.
Answer:B | AquaRat_train |
An employee’s annual salary was increased $5,000. If her new annual salary now equals $70,000, what was the percent increase? | [
"20%",
"15%",
"0.77%",
"22%"
] | C | New annual salary = $70,000
Salary increase = $5,000.
Original salary = $70,000 - $5,000.
= $65,000
%Increase = ($5,000/ $65,000 )*100
=0.77%
Hence B. | AquaRat_train |
What are electrons lost during the formation of ions called? | [
"oxides",
"isotopes",
"cations",
"catalysts"
] | C | Some elements lose one or more electrons in forming ions. These ions are known as “ cations ” because they are positively charged and migrate toward the negative electrode ( cathode ) in an electrical field. Looking at the periodic table below, we know that the group 1 elements are all characterized by having one s ele... | SCiQ_train |
A train 300 m long is running at the speed of 30 km / hr. Find the time taken by it to pass a man standing near the railway line in seconds | [
"16 sec",
"17 sec",
"15 sec",
"18 sec"
] | D | Explanation:
Speed of the train = (60 x 5/18m / sec = 50/3 m/ sec.
Distance moved in passing the standing man = 300 m.
Required time taken = 300/(50/3) = (300 ×(3/50)) sec =6 sec
Answer: Option D | AquaRat_train |
The primary output of the basal nuclei is to the thalamus, which relays that output to where? | [
"cerebral cortex",
"effect cortex",
"suffering cortex",
"Back cortex"
] | A | Thalamus The thalamus is a collection of nuclei that relay information between the cerebral cortex and the periphery, spinal cord, or brain stem. All sensory information, except for the sense of smell, passes through the thalamus before processing by the cortex. Axons from the peripheral sensory organs, or intermediate... | SCiQ_train |
A flagpole 18 meters high casts a shadow of length 45 meters. If a building under similar conditions casts a shadow of length 50 meters, what is the height of the building (in meters)? | [
"16",
"28",
"20",
"32"
] | C | The height:length ratio will be equal in both cases.
18 / 45 = x / 50
x = 20
The answer is B. | AquaRat_train |
Why is it necessary to maintain proper levels of cations in intercellular fluids? | [
"reverse homeostasis",
"for digestion",
"cell division",
"keep cells healthy"
] | D | Because the health of cells depends on maintaining the proper levels of cations in intracellular fluids, any change that affects the normal flux of metal ions across cell membranes could well cause an organism to die. Molecules that facilitate the transport of metal ions across membranes are generally called ionophores... | SCiQ_train |
The pollen grain absorbs water and does what after it adheres to the stigma of a carpel? | [
"dissolves",
"reproduces",
"blooms",
"germinates"
] | D | SCiQ_train | |
Sir John a British scientist who won last year's Nobel prize for medicine, said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 years.and that "maybe the same answer is appropriate" far the step to human cloning. Parents who lose children in accidents ... | [
"The life of Sir John,",
"Predict/on on human cloning.",
"Views on human cloning",
"Achievements in human cloning."
] | B | MMLU_train | |
One day an old man is selling a big elephant . A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, "Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars." "All right," says the young man. After the old man sells the e... | [
"which foot of the elephant is bad",
"how heavy it is",
"which ear of the elephant is bad",
"what it looks like"
] | D | MMLU_train | |
There is an old saying in English, "Laughter is the best medicine". Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve people's health. Tests were carried out t... | [
"keeps down blood pressure",
"has similar effects to physical exercise",
"decreases the heart rate",
"increases stress and pain"
] | B | MMLU_train | |
What item is high in moisture? | [
"firewood",
"light bulb",
"wet dog",
"a book"
] | C | MMLU_train | |
A garrison of 1850 men has provisions for 28 days. At the end of 12 days, a reinforcement arrives, and it is now found that the provisions will last only for 10 days more. What is the reinforcement? | [
"3000",
"2960",
"1110",
"1712"
] | C | 1850 ---- 28
1850 ---- 16
x ----- 10
x*10 = 1850*16
x = 2960
1850
-------
1110
Answer: D | AquaRat_train |
Humans need food to grow and survive. Food that is not used immediately by the body for energy is | [
"stored for future use",
"converted to water for energy",
"used to remove wastes from cells",
"transformed into oxygen for survival"
] | A | MMLU_train | |
If the two-digit integers A and B are positive and have the same digits, but in reverse order, which of the following could be the sum of A and B? | [
"33",
"31",
"32",
"29"
] | A | A two-digit number "cd" can be expressed algebraically as 10c+d.
The sum of A + B = (10c+d)+(10d+c)=11(c+d).
The only answer that is a multiple of 11 is 33.
The answer is E. | AquaRat_train |
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