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(51+52+53+………+100) is equal to:
[ "3885", "3775", "3225", "2525" ]
B
(51+52+53+………+100) = (1+2+3+…….+100)- (1+2+3+4+……+50) = (100*101)/2 - (50*51)/2 = (5050-1275)= 3775. Answer: D
AquaRat_train
Have you heard of snake robots? Scientists and doctors are already using tiny snakes that coil through the human body armed with sharp surgical tools to perform operations on hearts, prostate cancer, and other diseased organs. The snake robots that carry tiny cameras, scissors and forceps, and even more advanced sensor...
[ "Snake robots are only used in the medical field.", "Snake robots can reduce the patients' medical costs.", "Scientists are uncertain about the prospects for snake robots.", "Scientists are forced to spend a lot of time researching snake robots." ]
B
MMLU_train
If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down , you may see some " moving stars". But they're not really stars. They're man--made satellites . And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see i...
[ "A TV guide.", "A storybook.", "A science magazine.", "A travel diary." ]
C
MMLU_train
If x, y, and z are consecutive positive odd integers, not necessarily in that order, which of the following must be true? I. xz > y^2 II. (x + z)^3 > y III. x+y>z^2
[ "I,II only", "II only", "III only", "II,III only" ]
B
Lets suppose that a,b,c can take any one of following three value 1,5,7. Most important point is that the options MUST BE TRUE under any condition. x+y>z^2 Not necessarily true as 1+5<49 xz>y^2 Not necessarily true as 1.7<25 We don't need to check option as all the options except E can be discarded. Thus Answer E
AquaRat_train
At what rate of compound interest per annum will a sum of Rs. 1200 become Rs. 1348.32 in 2 years
[ "4%", "6%", "3%", "5%" ]
B
Explanation: Let Rate will be R% 1200(1+R/100)2=134832 /100 (1+R/100)2=134832/120000 (1+R/100)2=11236/10000 (1+R/100)=106/100 =>R=6% Option D
AquaRat_train
What Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isn't _ for a modern grow-your-own lifestyle. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can and preserve much of the food they consume. Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert. She also operates a website, where she shares h...
[ "It can preserve their best flavor", "It can promote her online sales", "It can better her cooking skills", "It can improve their nutrition" ]
A
MMLU_train
Switching telephone providers used to be the only way homeowners could save money on telephone bills. Now thanks to new technology, comsumers have another choice-making phone calls over the internet. And this can be completely free if you call another person with an internet phone set-up. The technology is called voice...
[ "Sipgate is less helpful.", "Yahoo! Messenger offers some best features.", "Skype is the best one in the new technology.", "Google Talk provides very good audio \"wizard\"." ]
B
MMLU_train
What is the largest organelle in a eukaryotic cell?
[ "epidermis", "cortex", "apoptosis", "nucleus" ]
D
The nucleus is the largest organelle in a eukaryotic cell and contains most of the cell’s DNA. Other organelles in eukaryotic cells include the mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, vesicles, vacuoles, and centrioles (in animal cells only). Each type of organelle has important functions in th...
SCiQ_train
What are daily changes in the level of ocean water called?
[ "tides", "floods", "currents", "waves" ]
A
Tides are daily changes in the level of ocean water. They are caused mainly by the pull of the Moon’s gravity on Earth and its oceans. The Sun’s gravity also influences tides.
SCiQ_train
A train running at a speed of 36 kmph crosses an electric pole in 12 seconds. In how much time will it cross a 390 m long platform?
[ "28", "51", "47", "27" ]
B
Let the length of the train be x m. When a train crosses an electric pole, the distance covered is its own length. So, x = 12 * 36 * 5 /18 m = 120 m. Time taken to cross the platform = (120 +390)/ 36 * 5/18 = 51 min. Answer:C
AquaRat_train
Tigers are the largest wild cats in the world. They usually go out to hunt for food when it is dark. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves quickly and then jumps on the animals to kill it. Sometimes it can take the tiger several days to finish eating its food. When the tiger is full, it will cover the dead animal wi...
[ "Tigers usually go out to look for food at night.", "The tiger can kill a big animal very quickly.", "The tiger covers the dead animal with leaves if it can't eat it up.", "Tigers like to hunt for food in small groups." ]
D
MMLU_train
The average age of three boys is 120 years and their ages are in proportion 2:6:8. What is the age in years of the youngest boy?
[ "12", "6", "9", "15" ]
D
2x + 6x + 8x = 120 x =7.5 2x = 15 Answer:C
AquaRat_train
It's sometimes reported that strange objects have been seen high up in the sky. These unidentified flying objects - UFOs have made a lot of people interested. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe.Some have been explained in scientific ways, others have never been explained. It is not easy to decide ...
[ "people", "strange objects", "of the reports about UFOs", "planes" ]
C
MMLU_train
Electrical messages are carried by chemicals called what?
[ "amino acids", "receptors", "Biotoxins", "neurotransmitters" ]
D
tiny gap between two adjacent neurons across which electrical messages are carried by chemicals called neurotransmitters.
SCiQ_train
A palindrome is a number that reads the same forward and backward, such as 616. How many even, 4-digit numbers are palindromes?
[ "2500", "50", "45", "40" ]
D
First recognize you only need to consider the first two digits (because the second two are just the first two flipped) There are 90 possibilities for the first two digits of a 4 digit number, 10-99 inclusive. Everything starting with a 2,4,6,8 will be odd, which is 4/9ths of the combinations. 4/9*90 = 40 ANSWER:A
AquaRat_train
Temporal and spatial summation at the axon hillock determines whether a neuron generates what?
[ "change potential", "hidden potential", "false potential", "action potential" ]
D
SCiQ_train
Which word best describes the speed of a cart that has a positive velocity and a negative acceleration?
[ "slow", "fast", "decreasing", "increasing" ]
C
MMLU_train
Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature for the safety of the young. It is...
[ "they look like young cuckoos", "they have claws on the wings", "they eat a lot like a cow", "they live on river banks" ]
B
MMLU_train
What is type of substance is formed when water vapor condenses or when ice melts?
[ "gaseous water", "chemical water", "liquid water", "toxic water" ]
C
Liquid water is formed when water vapor condenses (i. e. , H 2 O(g) → H 2 O(l) or when ice melts (i. e. , H 2 O(s) → H 2 O(l)). Because water is a molecular substance, it is a poor conductor of electricity in its pure form. However, as we will see later, its conductivity can be improved by the addition of certain subst...
SCiQ_train
In flip of coin seven times in a row, what is the probability that the result will not be tails at any ?
[ "35/128", "1/16", "1/4", "1/128" ]
D
In a flip of a coin seven times in a row, tails at no time means heads all the time Heads = at least 7 heads Atleast 7 heads in 7 flip. The total outcome of flip is = 2^7 = 128 For any Coins problem write the ask in the shown format. HHHHHHH Once you have written in the above mentioned format the answer is pretty strai...
AquaRat_train
A and B walk around a circular track. They start at 8 a.m. from the same point in the opposite directions. A and B walk at a speed of 2 rounds per hour and 3 rounds per hour respectively. How many times shall they cross each other before 9.30 a.m. ?
[ "3.30 a.m", "9.90 a.m", "9.30 a.m", "9.90 a.m" ]
C
Relative speed = 2 + 3 = 5 rounds per hour. So, they cross each other 5 times in an hour and 2 times in half an hour. Hence, they cross each other 7 times before 9.30 a.m Answer:C
AquaRat_train
Life on land probably began about 430 million years ago, though it has existed in the water for perhaps as much as 3,000 million years. When we think of the first thing on land, we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans, but in fact no animals could have been living if plants had not been on land fi...
[ "apples; oranges", "oranges; apples", "oranges; roses", "algae; wheat" ]
D
MMLU_train
The side of a rhombus is 20 m and length of one of its diagonals is 16 m. The area of the rhombus is?
[ "293.78", "223.28", "293.28", "291.28" ]
C
area of the rhombus = 1/2 * p * √4(a)2 - (p)2 a= 20 ; p = 16 A=1/2 * 16 *√4(20)2 - (16)2 =1/2 * 16 *√1600 - 256 =1/2 * 16 *√1344 A =293.28 Answer : B
AquaRat_train
If the number 517*324 is completely divisible by 3, then the smallest whole number in the place of * will be:
[ "1", "2", "3", "5" ]
B
Sum of digits = (5 + 1 + 7 + x + 3 + 2 + 4) = (22 + x), which must be divisible by 3. x = 2. Answer B) 2.
AquaRat_train
A retailer buys a radio for Rs 225. His overhead expenses are Rs 20. He sellis the radio for Rs 300. The profit percent of the retailer is
[ "22.4%", "25%", "None of these", "52%" ]
A
Explanation: cost price = (225 + 20) = 245 sell price = 300 gain = (55/245)*100 = 22.4%. Answer: A
AquaRat_train
A man, a woman and a boy can complete a job in 3, 4 and 12 days respectively. How many boys must assist 1 man and 1 woman to complete the job in 1/4 of a day?
[ "61", "41", "66", "28" ]
B
(1 man + 1 woman)'s 1 day work = (1/3 + 1/4) = 7/12 Work done by 1 man and 1 woman in 1/4 day = (7/12 * 1/4) = 7/48 Remaining work = (1 - 7/48) = 41/48 Work done by 1 boy in 1/4 day = ( 1/12 * 1/4) = 1/48 Number of boys required = 41/48 * 41 = 41. Answer: D
AquaRat_train
Cole drove from home to work at an average speed of 80 kmh. He then returned home at an average speed of 120 kmh. If the round trip took a total of 3 hours, how many minutes did it take Cole to drive to work?
[ "72", "108", "66", "85" ]
B
First round distance travelled (say) = d Speed = 80 k/h Time taken, T2 = d/80 hr Second round distance traveled = d (same distance) Speed = 120 k/h Time taken, T2 = d/120 hr Total time taken = 3 hrs Therefore , 3 = d/80 + d/120 LCM of 80 and 120 = 240 3= d/80 + d/120 => 3 = 3d/240 + 2d/240 => d = 240 * 2/ 5 Km Therefor...
AquaRat_train
Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives -either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops. In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy w...
[ "To record the sound of bees.", "To make a video of elephants.", "To see if elephants would run away.", "To find out more about the behavior of bees." ]
A
MMLU_train
Which part of the body shows does horner's syndrome affect?
[ "the tongue", "the nose", "one eye", "the mouth" ]
C
Horner’s syndrome is a condition that presents with changes in one eye, such as pupillary constriction and dropping of eyelids, as well as decreased sweating in the face. Why could a tumor in the thoracic cavity have an effect on these autonomic functions? 32. The cardiovascular center is responsible for regulating the...
SCiQ_train
Imagine putting some bacteria in the freezer and taking them out millions of years later to find that they are still alive. That would be similar to what happened recently, when scientists brought eight-million-year-old bacteria back to life -- simply by thawing them out. The ancient bacteria were found frozen in the w...
[ "Ocean exploration.", "A scientific plan.", "A scientific discovery.", "An interesting experiment." ]
C
MMLU_train
Weight is a measure of what force pulling down on an object?
[ "light", "motion", "distortion", "gravity" ]
D
Weight is a measure of the force of gravity pulling down on an object, whereas buoyant force pushes up on an object. Which force is greater determines whether an object sinks or floats. Look at the Figure below . On the left, the object’s weight is the same as the buoyant force acting on it, so the object floats. On th...
SCiQ_train
Magnetite crystals of different ages and on different continents pointed to different spots. the simplest explanation is that the continents have done what?
[ "evolved", "moved", "reacted", "changed" ]
B
Magnetite crystals of different ages and on different continents pointed to different spots. The simplest explanation is that the continents have moved.
SCiQ_train
All of the planets rotate on their axes in the same direction that they move around the sun, except for which one?
[ "Jupiter", "Saturn", "uranus", "venus" ]
C
All of the planets rotate on their axes in the same direction that they move around the Sun. Except for Uranus. Uranus is tilted on its side. Its axis is almost parallel to its orbit. So Uranus rolls along like a bowling ball as it revolves around the Sun. How did Uranus get this way? Scientists think that the planet w...
SCiQ_train
A is twice as good as B. And together they finish a piece of work in 18days. In how many days will A alone finish the work
[ "18", "25", "27", "21" ]
C
(A's 1day work):(B's 1day work) = 2:1 A+B 1day work = 1/18 A's 1day work = (1/18)*(2/3) = 1/27 A alone can finish the work in 27 days Answer is B
AquaRat_train
A wet globe that is enormous in mass is likely to have a stone
[ "layer", "sun", "brain", "labyrinth" ]
A
MMLU_train
Which of the following describes how a microwave oven heats food?
[ "The oven's interior reflects heat onto the food.", "The oven's interior, like a lens, focuses heat onto the food.", "Water molecules in the food reflect energy from microwave radiation.", "Water molecules in the food absorb the energy of microwave radiation." ]
D
MMLU_train
A dishonest dealer professes to sell goods at the cost price but uses a weight of 800 grams per kg, what is his percent?
[ "28%", "22%", "05%", "25%" ]
D
800 --- 200 100 --- ? => 25% Answer:B
AquaRat_train
By the how much is two-fifth of 100 greater than three -fifths of 25?
[ "None of these", "3", "5", "25" ]
D
Reqd no. = 2⁄5 × 200 - 3⁄5 × 25 = 40 - 15 = 25 Answer A
AquaRat_train
A can do a piece of work in 20 days. B in 15 days A and C in 12 days. In how many days can A finish the work if he is assisted by B on one day and C on the next, alternately?
[ "8 days", "3 days", "7 days", "9 days" ]
A
A + B = 1/20 + 1/15 = 7/60 A + C = 1/20 + 1/12 = 8/60 7/60 + 8/60 = 15/60 = 1/4 4 days * 2 = 8 days Answer:B
AquaRat_train
For most kids, height isn't something they can change, so what do you do if you don't like how tall or short you are? It might be girls feeling too tall and boys feeling too short but some really tall boys might not like all that height and some shorter girls might get tired of all the jokes or of feeling like they're ...
[ "after we tell the parents", "after we see the doctor", "when we grow taller", "when we get older" ]
D
MMLU_train
After 6 games, team B had an average of 65 points per game. If it got only 47 points in game 7, how many more points does it need to score to get its total above 500?
[ "67", "63", "85", "28" ]
B
(6*65) + 47 +x >500 390+47+x > 500 437+x >500 => x>63 Option D
AquaRat_train
Scientists added a record of 715 more planets to the list known to the world beyond the solar system, astronomers said on Wednesday, in February 2014. The additions include four planets about 0.5-2 times as big as Earth that are the right distance from their parent stars for liquid surface water, which is believed to b...
[ "US space telescope discovers more planets", "Kepler observes many new target stars", "Scientists believe 715 planets fit for life", "NASA finds liquid surface water on the planets" ]
A
MMLU_train
The rate of a reaction can be expressed either in terms of the decrease in the amount of what or the increase in the amount of a product per unit time?
[ "plasma", "reactant", "isotope", "sulfate" ]
B
Summary 12.1 Chemical Reaction Rates The rate of a reaction can be expressed either in terms of the decrease in the amount of a reactant or the increase in the amount of a product per unit time. Relations between different rate expressions for a given reaction are derived directly from the stoichiometric coefficients o...
SCiQ_train
A committee is to be formed by randomly choosing 3 people from 7 candidates. If Alice and Bob are candidates, what is the probability that Alice will be selected but Bob will not?
[ "2/35", "4/35", "3/35", "2/7" ]
D
The total number of ways to form a committee is 7C3=35. The number of committees which include Alice but not Bob is 5C2=10. The probability that Alice is selected but Bob is not selected is 10/35=2/7. The answer is A.
AquaRat_train
Once there were two crows whose opinions were always opposite. One day, one of the crows said to the other, " You should realize, of course, that I can fly much higher than you." " Don't be ridiculous ." the other crow said. " Everyone knows that I can fly much higher than you." "No, you can't" the first crow said. ...
[ "lighter", "heavier", "bigger", "smaller" ]
B
MMLU_train
Some samples of matter appear to have properties of solids, liquids, and/or gases at the same time. this can occur when the sample is composed of many what?
[ "few pieces", "small pieces", "turn pieces", "large pieces" ]
B
Some samples of matter appear to have properties of solids, liquids, and/or gases at the same time. This can occur when the sample is composed of many small pieces. For example, we can pour sand as if it were a liquid because it is composed of many small grains of solid sand. Matter can also have properties of more tha...
SCiQ_train
Atoms are composed of negatively charged electrons and a positively charged what?
[ "nucleus", "bond", "neutron", "DNA segment" ]
A
30.2 Discovery of the Parts of the Atom: Electrons and Nuclei • Atoms are composed of negatively charged electrons, first proved to exist in cathode-ray-tube experiments, and a positively charged nucleus. • All electrons are identical and have a charge-to-mass ratio of.
SCiQ_train
The sum of ages of 5 children born at the intervals of 3 years each is 50 years. Find out the age of the youngest child?
[ "9", "6", "8", "4" ]
D
Let the age of the youngest child =x Then, the ages of 5 children can be written as x,(x+3),(x+6),(x+9) and (x+12) x+(x+3)+(x+6)+(x+9) +(x+12)=50 ⇒5x+30=50⇒5x=20⇒x=205=4 Answer is E.
AquaRat_train
Cast your mind back to the past twenty years and hardly did anyone have their own email account. The Internet had just taken off in 1991 and people were only using office and PCbased email exchanges. In the mid 1990s external email providers appeared. The most famous of these was Hotmail, the first free email provider ...
[ "in 1991", "in 1996", "in 1997", "in 2007" ]
B
MMLU_train
A dishonest person wants to make a profit on the selling of milk. He would like to mix water (costing nothing) with milk costing 33 $ per litre so as to make a profit of 60% on cost when he sells the resulting milk and water mixture for 36$. In what ratio should he mix the water and milk?
[ "7:4", "7:15", "7:2", "7:8" ]
B
First of all, let's consider 1 liter of the stuff he is going to sell --- naive customers think it's pure milk, but we know it's some milk-water mixture. He is going to sell this liter of milk-water for $36. This $36 should be a 60% increase over cost. Here, we need to think about percentage increases as multipliers. U...
AquaRat_train
The best way to experience the Web,email,photos,video and other features. All of the builtin programs on iPad were designed from the ground up to take advantage of the large multitouch screen and advanced capabilities of iPad. And they work in any orientation. So you can do things with these programs that you can't do...
[ "scientific report.", "advertisement.", "device introduction.", "science fiction" ]
B
MMLU_train
Which process involves solvent separation on a solid medium?
[ "resonance", "chromatography", "affinity", "substration" ]
B
Chromatography involves solvent separation on a solid medium.
SCiQ_train
Anyone who ever wondered why a dying plant, say, a freshly-cut red rose may appeal to a lady friend, might take some comfort in science, which once again offers us a reasonable answer to one of the world' s great mysteries. Beyond a common preference in people for blue, "the long history of color preference studies has...
[ "By asking questions", "By telephoning the interviewees", "By adding numbers", "By doing experiments" ]
D
MMLU_train
If 76 is divided into four parts proportional to 7, 5, 3, 4, then the smallest part is:
[ "16", "12", "None of these", "19" ]
B
Explanation: Given ratio = 7 : 5 : 3 : 4, Sum of ratio terms = 19. Smallest part =(76 x 3/19) = 12 Answer: A
AquaRat_train
The total of 342 of 20 paise and 25 paise make a sum of Rs. 71. The no of 20 paise coins is
[ "278", "290", "238", "200" ]
B
Explanation: Let the number of 20 paise coins be x. Then the no of 25 paise coins = (342 - x). 0.20 * (x) + 0.25 (342 - x) = 71 => x = 290.. Answer: B) 290
AquaRat_train
What is the temperature where molecular motion stops?
[ "Final Zero", "absolute zero", "Absolute Freezing", "mean zero" ]
B
Absolute zero is the temperature where molecular motion stops and is the lowest possible temperature.
SCiQ_train
As distance from the source increases, the area covered by the sound waves increases, lessening what?
[ "intensity", "density", "velocity", "duration" ]
A
The energy of sound waves spreads out over a greater area as the waves travel farther from the sound source. This diagram represents just a small section of the total area of sound waves spreading out from the source. Sound waves actually travel away from the source in all directions. As distance from the source increa...
SCiQ_train
The goal of homeostasis is the maintenance of what, around a point or value called a set point?
[ "steadiness", "equilibrium", "imbalance", "agitation" ]
B
Homeostatic Process The goal of homeostasis is the maintenance of equilibrium around a point or value called a set point. While there are normal fluctuations from the set point, the body’s systems will usually attempt to go back to this point. A change in the internal or external environment is called a stimulus and is...
SCiQ_train
Three boys, Tom, Sam and Jim bought seventeen apples. Tom wanted the half . Sam wanted one-third ,and Jim wanted one-ninth * But they didn't know how to do. Just at that time,a little boy came with an apple in his hand. The boy said to them, "Don't worry. Let me help you" Then he put his apple into their apples, and...
[ "The three boys asked the little boy to divide their apples.", "The little boy told them how to divide their apples.", "The little boy wanted to help them.", "The little boy wanted to take away their apples." ]
C
MMLU_train
This is VOA. The National Cryptologic Museum is on Fort George G. Meade, a military base near Washington, DC. The method of hiding exact meanings is called coding. People have used secret codes throughout history to protect important information. The National Cryptologic Museum celebrated 60 years of cryptologic excell...
[ "in 1940", "1942", "in 1952", "in 2012" ]
C
MMLU_train
The speed of a boat in upstream is 40 kmph and the speed of the boat downstream is 90 kmph. Find the speed of the boat in still water and the speed of the stream?
[ "15 kmph", "76 kmph", "25 kmph", "97 kmph" ]
C
Speed of the boat in still water = (40+90)/2 = 65 kmph. Speed of the stream = (90-40)/2 = 25 kmph. Answer:A
AquaRat_train
What kind of muscle is responsible for hollow organs contracting?
[ "tough muscle", "smooth muscle", "rough muscle", "micro muscle" ]
B
Smooth muscles and cardiac muscles are not attached to bone. Recall that these types of muscles are under involuntary control. Smooth muscle is responsible for the contractility of hollow organs, such as blood vessels, the gastrointestinal tract, the bladder, or the uterus. Like skeletal muscles, smooth muscle fibers d...
SCiQ_train
The average expenditure of a man for the first five months is Rs.240 and for the next seven months it is Rs.130. If he saves Rs.290 in that year, his monthly average income is :
[ "none", "Rs.200", "Rs.150", "Rs.140" ]
B
Explanation: Total income = Rs.(240×5+130×7+290)=Rs.2400 Average monthly income = Rs. (2400/12)=Rs.200 Correct Option: D
AquaRat_train
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able ...
[ "Some eyes are the same.", "Eyes can change.", "It is not always correct.", "Eyes can get dirty." ]
C
MMLU_train
A man took some money for borrowed, for 3 years the total will be Rs.5000 and 5 years it will be Rs.6000/-. Then how much amount he borrowed?
[ "s.2000/-", "s.2500/-", "s.3500/-", "s.2800/-" ]
C
3 years --------> Rs.5000/- 5 years --------> Rs.6000/- ~ ~ ------------------------------ 2 years ---------> Rs.1000/- 1 year ----------> Rs.500/- 3years * Rs.500/- = Rs.1500/- P = Rs.5000/- - Rs.1500/- = Rs.3500/- P = Rs.3500/- E
AquaRat_train
Dave needed to prepare for Saturday's fishing trip. He went into his hall closet, where he had more than 20 rods and reels. Nowadays he went fishing twice a year at Big Bear, a huge lake in southern prefix = st1 /Californiaabout 7,000 feet up in the mountains. California tries to improve the fishing industry by sponsor...
[ "Because he was afraid he would forget the things needed", "Because he would have so much fish to catch.", "Because the good time with his friends was uncertain.", "Because he wanted to buy some magazines on fishing." ]
A
MMLU_train
What is produced during the light reactions in photosynthesis?
[ "carbon", "oxygen", "waste", "nitrogen" ]
B
Photosynthesis begins with the light reactions. It is during these reactions that the energy from sunlight is absorbed by the pigment chlorophyll in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. The energy is then temporarily transferred to two molecules, ATP and NADPH, which are used in the second stage of photosynthesi...
SCiQ_train
At 6'o clock clock ticks 6 times. The time between first and last ticks was 30sec. How much time it takes at 10'o clock.
[ "66sec", "54sec", "62sec", "64sec" ]
B
At 6'0 clock, clock ticks 6 times. So, there must be 5 intervals between clock ticks. Time Between first and last ticks = 30sec So, 1 interval = 30/5 = 6sec So 6'o clock 5 *6=30sec 7'o clock 6 *6=36sec . . 9'o clock 8 *6=48sec 10'o clock 9 *6=54sec So, 54sec at 10'o clock. ANSWER:E
AquaRat_train
A man takes twice as long to row a distance against the stream as to row the same distance in favour of the stream. The ratio of the speed of the boat in still water and stream is
[ "3:1", "None of these", "4:2", "1:3" ]
A
Explanation: Let speed downstream = x kmph Then Speed upstream = 2x kmph So ratio will be, (2x+x)/2 : (2x-x)/2 => 3x/2 : x/2 => 3:1 Option A
AquaRat_train
The factorial expression 25!/15! is not divisible by which of the following integers?
[ "17", "16", "31", "12" ]
C
25!/15! => 25 x 24 x 23 x 22 x 21 x 20 x 19 x 18 x 17 x 16 (A) 31 None of the Multiplicands present (B) 12 Can divide 24 (C) 16 Can divide 16 (D) 17 Can divide 17 (E) 19 Can divide 19 Hence answer will be (A)
AquaRat_train
The saguaro doesn't have any leaves to lose water by which process?
[ "propagation", "transpiration", "respiration", "evaporation" ]
B
The saguaro cactus pictured in Figure below has adapted in all three ways. When it was still a very small plant, just a few inches high, its shallow roots already reached out as much as 2 meters (7 feet) from the base of the stem. By now, its root system is much more widespread. It allows the cactus to gather as much m...
SCiQ_train
The average (arithmetic man) of three integers a, b, and c is exactly one third the median. If a < b < c and a = 0, what is the value of c/b?
[ "1", "5", "3", "4" ]
A
The average of three integers a, b, and c is exactly twice the median --> (a+b+c)/3=1b/3 --> since a=0, then (0+b+c)/3=b/3 --> c=3b/3 --> c/b=1. Answer: A.
AquaRat_train
Mrs Brown was very fat. Her husband thought she should go on a diet, and he made her eat no meat or cakes. One morning, Mrs Brown made a nice cake for her husband, and he ate half of it. After he went out, Mrs Brown cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it. It was very delicious. Then she cut a bigger piece and ...
[ "Mrs Brown ate half of the first cake and left the other half for her husband.", "Mrs Brown ate half of the first cake and half of the second one that morning.", "Mr. Brown ate four cakes that morning.", "Mr. Brown didn't eat any cakes that morning." ]
B
MMLU_train
George baked a total of 175 pizzas for 7 straight days, beginning on Saturday. He baked 3/5 of the pizzas the first day, and 3/5 of the remaining pizzas the second day. If each successive day he baked fewer pizzas than the previous day, what is the maximum number of pizzas he could have baked on Wednesday?
[ "6", "7", "4", "3" ]
A
3/5 of the 175 pizzas cooked on Saturday = 105 pizzas 3/5 of the remaining pizzas on Sunday = 42 pizzas We're left with (175-105-42) =28 pizzas for the remaining 5 days. The prompt tells us that each day has FEWER pizzas than the day before it, so we can't have duplicate numbers. M T W TH F 8 7 6 4 3=28 W=6 D
AquaRat_train
Before 1900, many theories existed as to the cause of yellow fever . Some doctors were sure the disease was air-borne; others felt that it was spread from person to person. Dr. Carlos Finlay, a well-known Cuban doctor of that time, had long held the theory that it was caused by the bite of mosquitoes. But neither the ...
[ "by air", "by dirty water", "by the bite of certain mosquitoes", "by getting in touch with the patient" ]
C
MMLU_train
Water in its solid state is commonly known as what?
[ "sea", "carbon dioxide", "glass", "ice" ]
D
During the water cycle, water occurs in three different states: gas (water vapor), liquid (water), and solid (ice). Many processes are involved as water changes state in the water cycle.
SCiQ_train
The genome of an organism consists of one or more what?
[ "hemoglobin molecules", "require molecules", "rna molecules", "dna molecules" ]
D
Copying and passing on genes (genetics) In which we consider the dynamics of genes and gene expression, and how genome dynamics leads to families of genes and facilitates evolutionary change. We consider how DNA is organized within a cell and how its organization influences gene expression. Finally we consider the beha...
SCiQ_train
A child crawls 20 ft towards north , turns right and crawls 30 ft, turns right again and crawls 35 ft. He turns left now and crawls 15 ft. He turns left again and crawls 15 ft . Finally he turns to his left to crawl another 15 ft. how far is he from his starting point and in which direction?
[ "45 ft north-east", "None", "30 ft east", "30 ft west" ]
C
Considering every move of a child straight one, if in (x,y) coordinates, starting point is (0,0), then given 6 moves can be represented as: 1) 20 ft. towards north ---> (0,20) 2) 30 ft. towards right ---> (30,20) 3) 35 ft. towards right ---> (30,-15) 4) 15 ft. towards left ---> (45,-15) 5) 15 ft. towards left ----> (45...
AquaRat_train
Each of the 50 members in a high school class is required to sign up for a minimum of one and a maximum of three academic clubs. The three clubs to choose from are the poetry club, the history club, and the writing club. A total of 17 students sign up for the poetry club, 24 students for the history club, and 22 studen...
[ "7", "8", "9", "5" ]
D
The total number in the three clubs is 17+24+22=63. All 50 students signed up for at least one club. 3 of those students signed up for exactly one more club. 63 - 53 = 10 so 5 students must have signed up for exactly three clubs. The answer is A.
AquaRat_train
The older parts of what structures anchor the plant and transport water and solutes between the soil and shoots?
[ "cells", "leaves", "roots", "bark" ]
C
SCiQ_train
What will be the effect to an organism if its homeostasis is not maintained?
[ "slow aging", "weight regulation", "healthy mental state", "death or disease" ]
D
All of the organ systems of the body work together to maintain homeostasis of the organism. If homeostasis fails, death or disease may result.
SCiQ_train
Motor vehicles account for almost half of the consumption of what?
[ "fossil fuel", "electricity", "greenhouse gases", "hydrocarbon" ]
A
Motor vehicles account for almost half of fossil fuel use. Most vehicles run on gasoline, which comes from petroleum.
SCiQ_train
There are between 300 and 310 cards in a collection of cards. If they are counted out 3 at a time, there are 2 left over, but if they are counted out 4 at a time, there is 1 left over. How many cards are in the collection?
[ "309", "306", "303", "301" ]
A
Let number of cards = x If the cards are counted 3 at a time , there are 2 left over- x= 3p+2 x can take values 306 , 309 If the cards are counted 4 at a time , there is 1 left over x= 4q+1 x can take values 301 , 309 Therefore , x = 309 Answer E
AquaRat_train
Energy is lost as heat between each trophic level due to the second law of what?
[ "particles", "reactions", "thermodynamics", "chemistry" ]
C
One major factor that limits the length of food chains is energy. Energy is lost as heat between each trophic level due to the second law of thermodynamics. Thus, after a limited number of trophic energy transfers, the amount of energy remaining in the food chain may not be great enough to support viable populations at...
SCiQ_train
A snooker tournament charges $40.00 for VIP seats and $15.00 for general admission (“regular” seats). On a certain night, a total of 320 tickets were sold, for a total cost of $7,500. How many fewer tickets were sold that night for VIP seats than for general admission seats?
[ "220", "212", "230", "200" ]
B
let no of sits in vip enclosure is x then x*40 +15( 320-x) =7500 or 25x = 7500 -4800 , x = 2700/25 =108 vip =108 general 212 A
AquaRat_train
Country C imposes a two-tiered tax on imported cars: the first tier imposes a tax of 20% of the car's price up to a certain price level. If the car's price is higher than the first tier's level, the tax on the portion of the price that exceeds this value is 10%. If Ron imported a $20,000 imported car and ended up payin...
[ "$5000", "$5500", "$6000", "$5800" ]
A
Let T be the tier price, P be total price = 20000 Per the given conditions: 0.20T + 0.10(P-T) = 2500 0.20T+0.10*20000-0.10T =2500 0.10T +2000 =2500 0.10T = 2500-2000 = 500 T = 500/0.10 =5000 Answer C
AquaRat_train
Rs. 1300 is divided into three parts A, B and C. How much A is more than C if their ratio is 1/2:1/3:1/4?
[ "300", "179", "297", "172" ]
A
1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3 3/13*1300 = 300 Answer: C
AquaRat_train
A cube is divided into 125 identical cubelets. Each cut is made parallel to some surface of the cube. But before doing that, the cube is painted with green on one set of opposite faces, red on another set of opposite faces, and blue on the third set of opposite faces. How many cubelets are painted with exactly one colo...
[ "60", "48", "54", "36" ]
C
Each side of the cube has 5 x 5 = 25 cubelets. Only the interior cubelets are painted one colour. On each side, 3 x 3 = 9 cubelets are painted one colour. Since the cube has six sides, the number of cubes with one colour is 6*9 = 54 The answer is D.
AquaRat_train
Through what does urine enter the bladder?
[ "the vas deferens", "the enterocytes", "the ureters", "the tubules" ]
C
Nephrons filter about ¼ cup of body fluid per minute. In a 24-hour period, nephrons filter 180 liters of fluid, and 1.5 liters of the fluid is released as urine. Urine enters the bladder through the ureters. Similar to a balloon, the walls of the bladder are stretchy. The stretchy walls allow the bladder to hold a larg...
SCiQ_train
"China is expected to complete its first exploration of the moon in 2010 and will found a moon base just as we did on the North and South Poles," Ouyang Ziyuan, head of China's moon exploration program, promised during national science and technology week. After its first man in space, China plans a space laboratory,...
[ "China has founded a base on the moon", "China has founded one base on the North and South Poles", "China will set up a base on the moon in 2010", "China has already finished founding a moon base" ]
C
MMLU_train
There are three basic types of hormones: lipid-derived, amino acid-derived, and what?
[ "peptide", "acidic", "secreted", "manipulated" ]
A
CHAPTER SUMMARY 37.1 Types of Hormones There are three basic types of hormones: lipid-derived, amino acid-derived, and peptide. Lipid-derived hormones are structurally similar to cholesterol and include steroid hormones such as estradiol and testosterone. Amino acid-derived hormones are relatively small molecules and i...
SCiQ_train
Howling is a behavior commonly observed among a wolf nark. An animals, wolves work together to hunt and rely on howling was an important means of communication each other. There are different explants of a wolf's howl and it appears that there may be more to discover. One theory is that wolves howl to bend better ...
[ "show their ranks", "find their companion", "report the missing ones", "express their lonelingess" ]
B
MMLU_train
In what time will a railway train 20 m long moving at the rate of 36 kmph pass a telegraph post on its way?
[ "3 sec", "6 sec", "4 sec", "2 sec" ]
D
T = 20/36 * 18/5 = 2 sec Answer: E
AquaRat_train
Biotechnology uses what to solve problems?
[ "biology", "psycology", "geology", "ecology" ]
A
Biotechnology is technology based on biological applications. These applications are increasingly used in medicine, agriculture and food science. Biotechnology combines many features of biology, including genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, embryology, and cell biology. Many aspects of biotechnology center aroun...
SCiQ_train
Fractures, osteoarthritis, and rickets are problems of which body system?
[ "skeletal system", "circulatory system", "cardiovascular system", "digestive system" ]
A
Skeletal system problems include fractures, osteoarthritis, and rickets.
SCiQ_train
A certain number of workers can do a work in 35 days. If there were 10 workers more it could be finished in 10 days less. How many workers are there?
[ "25", "30", "32", "24" ]
A
number of workers = 10* (35-10)/10 = 25 Answer is A
AquaRat_train
Water that is used to cool nuclear power plants can be released into water bodies, causing an area called a thermal plume. A thermal plume can be 12-18°C warmer than surrounding waters. Although some fish may be attracted to the warmer water, other organisms may not be able to survive. Government officials order a stud...
[ "pH", "dissolved oxygen", "nutrient concentration", "turbidity" ]
B
MMLU_train
There are 12 students in a class. On the day the test was given, Ella was absent. The other 11 students took the test and their average was 74. The next day, Ella took the test, and with this grade included, the new average was 75. What was Ella's grade on the test?
[ "83", "84", "86", "85" ]
C
11*74+Ella's grade=12*75 Ella's grade is 12*75-11*74=86. The answer is E.
AquaRat_train
Reactant concentrations are highest at which part of a reaction?
[ "beginning", "middle", "ending", "concurrent" ]
A
Reactant concentrations are highest at the beginning of a reaction. The plot of [C] versus tis a curve with a slope that becomes steadily less positive.
SCiQ_train
What does magma that cools underground form?
[ "chambers", "new crust", "fluctuations", "instrusions" ]
D
Magma that cools underground forms intrusions ( Figure below ). Intrusions become land formations if they are exposed at the surface by erosion.
SCiQ_train