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There is a very special wolf that lives in Africa. They are actually called, the African wild dog, of painted dogs. These animals live in open woodlands, or in the plains of Africa. Today, however, most of the animals can be found in eastern or southern Africa. These animals are beautiful. They have rounded ears instea...
[ "The Travelers", "Fashion Weekly", "Animal World", "Star Magazine" ]
C
MMLU_train
What is the outermost layer of the skin?
[ "epidermis", "dermis", "nexus", "callus" ]
A
The epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin. It forms the waterproof, protective wrap over the body's surface. Although the top layer of epidermis is only about as thick as a sheet of paper, it is made up of 25 to 30 layers of cells. The epidermis also contains cells that produce melanin. Melanin is the brownish p...
SCiQ_train
Which is most likely to occur?
[ "a female fly lays eggs while it is a larvae", "a male fly lays eggs while it is a larvae", "a male fly lays eggs while it is an adult", "a female fly lays eggs while it is an adult" ]
D
MMLU_train
Line P has a positive slope and a positive y-intercept. Line Q also has a positive slope and a positive y-intercept. The two slopes and the two y-intercepts are four different numbers, none equal. Lines P & Q have a single intersection point — what is the full set of possible quadrants in which the intersection point c...
[ "all four quadrants possible", "I & II only", "I & II & III onl", "I only" ]
C
If you forget quadrants, take a look at this post. This is a tricky one, because you have to be careful to think about all cases. The first important point to realize is: any line with both a positive slope and a positive y-intercept goes through quadrants I & II & III, but never quadrant IV. Neither of these lines is ...
AquaRat_train
Squirrels often communicate with whistles, chirps and chucks, which sound like the word "chuck". Whistles and chirps are like the sounds that many birds make.Now scientists have translated some of their squirrel-speak. Hare, a professor of zoology at the University of Maniloha in Winnipeg, and his team managed to recor...
[ "Squirrels communicate with cach other as humans do.", "Some squirrels understand the recorded alarm calls.", "Other animals also well understand the language of squirrels.", "Birds such as chickadees don't have their own language." ]
B
MMLU_train
Bart has $150,512 dollars in his bank account. He wants to split this money evenly among his nine daughters. What is the least amount of money (in whole number of dollars) that he must remove from his account?
[ "6", "2", "5", "4" ]
C
In order to divide the sum in 9 parts, the amount must be divisible by 9 Divisibility rule of 9: The sum of the digits must be divisible by 9 Sum of digits of 150,512 = 14 and 9 is divisible by 9. Hence we need to subtract 5 to this number for it to be divisible by 9 Correct Option: D
AquaRat_train
If the sum of a set of 5 different positive prime numbers is 94, what is the difference between larger 2 prime numbers between them?
[ "13", "17", "23", "12" ]
D
All prime numbers apart from 2 are odd. Even + Even = Even Odd + Even = Odd Odd + Odd = Even We are given 5 different prime numbers, whose sum is 94 i.e even If we include 2, we will have 4 odd prime numbers and one even. This sum would be odd If we exclude 2, we will have 5 odd numbers. This sum would be even Hence 2 ...
AquaRat_train
Bones are the main organs of what system, which also includes cartilage and ligaments?
[ "lymphatic system", "digestive system", "skeletal system", "endocrine system" ]
C
Bones are the main organs of the skeletal system. The skeletal system also includes cartilage and ligaments.
SCiQ_train
Dan and his class were going to the ocean. Along with his class there were three adults going to make sure no one was left at the beach. Dan had three friends who were going too. His friends who were going were Tom, Steve and Jeff. Tom was the first one on the bus. Dan was the second one on the bus. Steve got on next a...
[ "Steve", "Dan got off the bus first.", "Tom", "Jeff" ]
D
MMLU_train
How many consonants are present between the first and fourth vowel in the sequence of English alphabet ?
[ "10", "11", "13", "12" ]
B
Explanation: Ref : A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z The first and fourth vowels are A and O respectively. There are 13 letters between A and O; out of which 'E' and 'I' are vowels. Thus, there are 11 consonants between A and O. ANSWER C
AquaRat_train
What are the two most common causes of diseases?
[ "viruses and protazoa", "bacteria and viruses", "nutritional deficiencies", "bacteria and protazoa" ]
B
Today most people realize that microorganisms, such as bacteria or viruses, are the cause of disease. This concept is known as the germ theory of disease, one of the few scientific theories in the field of the life sciences. Although it seems obvious now, people did not always understand the cause of disease. How does ...
SCiQ_train
Something can be classed as hitting if
[ "a thing is touched", "someone becomes injured afterwards", "a hand is raised", "a pain is caused" ]
A
MMLU_train
Most electrical wires are covered with plastic or rubber. The wires are covered with plastic or rubber because those materials
[ "are conductors of electricity", "make complete electric circuits", "are not conductors of electricity", "make the electricity move quickly" ]
C
MMLU_train
The animals that never migrate never do so because they were born
[ "with the instinct", "are too lazy", "seventeen", "without the instinct" ]
D
MMLU_train
The iMOVE database is a foreign-language information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic. All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by G...
[ "seek a job as a language translator", "wish to work for professional training providers", "are interested in German", "want to be employed by German companies" ]
D
MMLU_train
A number whose fifth part increased by 5 is equal to its fourth part diminished by 5 is ?
[ "None", "220", "200", "180" ]
C
Answer Let the number be N. Then, (N/5) + 5 = (N/4) - 5 ⇒ (N/4) - (N/5) = 10 ⇒ (5N - 4N)/20 = 10 ∴ N = 200 Option: C
AquaRat_train
Word Power Author(s): Kaplan $13.95 You'll never be at a loss for words again. Energize your vocabulary with must-know everyday words that are the essentials of a good vocabulary, engaging lessons to help you use words in text, hot words often found on tests, tips to help you figure out new words, roots, and more. ...
[ "You will know the history of grammar", "You will be clearly familiar with grammar", "You will know the make-up of grammar", "You will learn about the future of grammar" ]
B
MMLU_train
Two years ago ,Hannah Mighall ,then 13, survived a great white shark attack on Tasmania's north-east coast, but despite the terrible scars ,the shy yet courageous teenager is determined to get back into the water. It's been a long journey back for the brave girl, whose life was changed forever as she was on her surfboa...
[ "Courage Can Beat Any Difficulty", "How to Escape from a Shark Attack", "A Survival from a Shark Attack", "Sharks Can Target Humans Sometimes" ]
C
MMLU_train
What is transmitted by moving electrons in an electric current?
[ "potential energy", "stellar energy", "subsequent energy", "electrical energy" ]
D
Electrical energy is transmitted by moving electrons in an electric current. In order to travel, electric current needs matter. It cannot pass through empty space. However, matter resists the flow of electric current. That’s because flowing electrons in current collide with particles of matter, which absorb their energ...
SCiQ_train
A sick little girl is being kept alive thanks to her best friend -- a dog who carries her oxygen tank on his back. Alida's faithful dog companion Mr Gibbs has been specially trained to shepherd the three-year-old, who breathes through a tube most of the time. He follows her closely as she plays in her family's ten-acre...
[ "A pet dog.", "A policeman.", "A doctor.", "A firefighter." ]
A
MMLU_train
The coordinated activities of the legume and the rhizobium bacteria depend on what between the partners?
[ "chemical signals", "sight signals", "fertilizer signals", "electric signals" ]
A
SCiQ_train
When using a generator, we are transforming what energy into what energy?
[ "mechanical into thermal", "magnetic into kinetic", "thermal into radioactive", "kinetic into electrical" ]
D
Generators may be set up to produce either direct or alternating current. Generators in cars and most power plants produce alternating current. Regardless of the type of current, all generators change kinetic energy to electrical energy.
SCiQ_train
Jennifer had $180 to spend on herself. She spent 1/5 of the money on a sandwich, 1/6 for a ticket to a museum, and 1/2 of it on a book. How much money does Jennifer have left over?
[ "$14", "$24", "$15", "$5" ]
B
1/5 x $180 = $36 for sandwich 1/6 x $180 = $30 for museum 1/2 x $180 = $90 for book $36 + $30 + $90 = $156 spent $180 - $156 = $24 left over correct answer E
AquaRat_train
The study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter is what?
[ "biochemistry", "geology", "thermodynamics", "nuclear energy" ]
C
Energy Thermodynamics refers to the study of energy and energy transfer involving physical matter. The matter relevant to a particular case of energy transfer is called a system, and everything outside of that matter is called the surroundings. For instance, when heating a pot of water on the stove, the system includes...
SCiQ_train
Where is the food supply and embryo stored in a seed?
[ "tegmen", "plumule", "epicotyl", "hull" ]
D
reproductive structure produced by a seed plant that contains an embryo and food supply enclosed within a hull.
SCiQ_train
There is a brown female Canadian duck that weighs only four hundred fifty grams. The duck had flown to the southern state of Florida for the winter.A hunter shot it on January fifteenth and took it to his home in the city of Tallahassee.He put it in the refrigerator .Two days later the man's wife opened the refrigera...
[ "the local company will get large profits by selling the T-shirts", "it was illegal for me hunter to shoot the duck", "the duck is likely to be well cared for in the sanctuary", "Perky likes Florida better than Canada" ]
C
MMLU_train
Who lack some of the defining traits of chordates?
[ "Childern", "Reptiles", "adult humans", "Adult Mammals" ]
C
Adult humans lack some of the defining traits of chordates. Why are humans still classified in the chordate phylum?.
SCiQ_train
Which of the following changes shape of an object?
[ "spinning liquid mercury", "blowing on gases", "ripping paper", "cutting water" ]
C
MMLU_train
Solve the given two equations and find the inequality of X and Y. (a) 3X^2+8X+4 = 0 and (b) 4Y^2-19Y+12= 0
[ "x=y or relationship cannot be established", "If x>y", "If x<y", "If x>=y" ]
C
Solution:- Solving we get X= -2/3 or -2 Y= 3/4 or 4 C)
AquaRat_train
Magnabulk Corp sells boxes holding i magnets each. The boxes are shipped in crates, each holding b boxes. What is the price charged per magnet, in cents, if Magnabulk charges m dollars for each crate?
[ "100bi/m", "bi/(100m)", "bi/m", "100bi/m" ]
A
We're given some facts to work with: 1) Magnabulk Corp sells boxes holding I magnets each. 2) The boxes are shipped in crates, each holding B boxes. 3) Magnabulk charges M DOLLARS for each crate We're asked for the price charged per magnet, in CENTS.... IF.... I = 2 B = 3 M = 12 (2 magnets per crate)(3 crates) = 6 magn...
AquaRat_train
The diagonals of a rhombus are 12 cm and 15 cm. Find its area?
[ "120", "90", "30", "180" ]
B
Area=0.5 x 12 x 15 =90 cm² Answer: C
AquaRat_train
A boy wants to feed a gecko so he gives it
[ "waxworms", "dog food", "chickens", "markers" ]
A
MMLU_train
The theory of spontaneous generation was eventually disproved scientifically by
[ "arguments in philosophy.", "chemical analysis of material.", "examining models of the process.", "conducting a controlled experiment." ]
D
MMLU_train
FOR people who are interested in space, nothing is more exciting than the idea of living on other planets. That might be why the movie The Martian (<<>> ) is so popular. It shows an astronaut struggling to live on Mars. But would it actually be possible to live on the Red Planet? While the idea of living on Mars is gre...
[ "Its atmosphere is not good for humans.", "It has very little oxygen.", "It's colder than Earth.", "It's closer to the sun than Earth is." ]
D
MMLU_train
What trend is occurring involving the extent of arctic sea ice in summer?
[ "slow decrease", "Ice growth", "water decrease", "rapid decrease" ]
D
The extent of Arctic sea ice in summer has been decreasing rapidly. The ice pictured below is the sea ice minimum in 2011 ( Figure below ). The yellow line is the median minimum ice extent for 1979–2000.
SCiQ_train
The primary application of biotechnology is in what field?
[ "chemistry", "physics", "psychology", "medicine" ]
D
10.1 | Cloning and Genetic Engineering By the end of this section, you will be able to: • Explain the basic techniques used to manipulate genetic material • Explain molecular and reproductive cloning Biotechnology is the use of artificial methods to modify the genetic material of living organisms or cells to produce no...
SCiQ_train
Why does metal conduct heat and electricity so well?
[ "insulation", "free flowing electrons", "electromagnetism", "free flowing photons" ]
B
The metallic bonding model explains the physical properties of metals. Metals conduct electricity and heat very well because of their free-flowing electrons. As electrons enter one end of a piece of metal, an equal number of electrons flow outward from the other end. When light is shone on to the surface of a metal, it...
SCiQ_train
There are 10 women and 15 men in an office. In how many ways can a person can be selected?
[ "24", "25", "23", "10" ]
B
The number of ways in which a person can be selected = 10 + 15 = 25 Answer is B
AquaRat_train
What descend from clouds in funnel-like shapes that spin violently, producing powerful winds?
[ "currents", "tornadoes", "rains", "hurricanes" ]
B
Figure 10.1 The mention of a tornado conjures up images of raw destructive power. Tornadoes blow houses away as if they were made of paper and have been known to pierce tree trunks with pieces of straw. They descend from clouds in funnel-like shapes that spin violently, particularly at the bottom where they are most na...
SCiQ_train
What is the first stage of cellular respiration?
[ "glycolysis", "defacation", "photosynthesis", "breath" ]
A
Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration. It takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. The world glycolysis means "glucose splitting". That's exactly what happens in this stage. Enzymes split a molecule of glucose into two smaller molecules called pyruvate. This results in a net gain of two molecules of AT...
SCiQ_train
Mr. Read has a large farm near a hill. He and his wife are busy all the day. They're often tired but they have a lot of expensive things and they live a happy life. One day their sows had twenty baby pigs. Mrs. Read had to look after them at home. And at that time she had much housework to do. Several weeks later she ...
[ "John couldn't count the pigs at all", "John was too young to catch the pig", "John wouldn't count the pigs", "all the pigs were there" ]
D
MMLU_train
What do you call a process that uses microorganisms to consume a pollutant?
[ "biodegradation", "bioremediation", "siltation", "filtration" ]
B
Cleaning groundwater in an aquifer requires bioremediation or chemical remediation. Bioremediation uses microorganisms to consume a pollutant. Chemical remediation destroys the contaminant.
SCiQ_train
Millions of people die of hunger in Southern Africa every year, but when prefix = st1 /Zambiawas offered thousands of tons of free maize by theUS, the government politely said no. "We don't know whether the food is safe," said Zambia's Commerce, Trade and Industry Minister Dipak Patel. His worries are shared by countri...
[ "Supportive.", "Neutral.", "Doubtful.", "Critical." ]
B
MMLU_train
The difference between the simple interest received from two different sources on Rs. 1500 for 3 years is Rs. 12.50. The difference between their rates of interest is?
[ "B)2.6%", "C)0.3%", "D)2.0%", "A)2.4%" ]
B
(1500 * R1 * 3)/100 - (1500 * R2 * 3)/100 = 12.50 4500(R1 - R2) = 1250 R1 - R2 = 0.3% Answer:C
AquaRat_train
What do plants do after they use their chlorophyll to make energy from sunlight?
[ "use it right away", "sell it to someone", "save it for future use", "give it to a friend" ]
C
MMLU_train
How many positive integers I less than 20 are either a multiple of 2, an odd multiple of 9, or the sum of a positive multiple of 2 and a positive multiple of 9 ?
[ "18", "15", "17", "19" ]
B
We're asked to deal with the positive integers LESS than 20. There are only 19 numbers in that group (1 to 19, inclusive). We're asked to find all of the numbers that fit one (or more) of the given descriptions. Looking at the answer choices, we have every value form 15 to 19, inclusive, so most (if not all) of the num...
AquaRat_train
Polar climates include polar and which other kind of tundra?
[ "arid", "mountains", "tropic", "alpine" ]
D
Polar climates include polar and alpine tundra. Polar Tundra in Northern Alaska (70° N latitude), Alpine Tundra in the Colorado Rockies (40° N latitude).
SCiQ_train
What process moves food through the esophagus no matter which position the body is in?
[ "homeostasis", "proteolysis", "peristalsis", "mastication" ]
C
Some people think that gravity moves food through the esophagus. If that were true, food would move through the esophagus only when you are sitting or standing upright. In fact, because of peristalsis, food can move through the esophagus no matter what position you are in—even upside down! Just don’t try to swallow foo...
SCiQ_train
A circular swimming pool is surrounded by a concrete wall 4 feet wide.if the area of the wall is 11/25 of the area of the pool, then the radius of the pool in feet is?
[ "1", "8", "9", "20" ]
D
Let the radius of the pool be r. Then area of the wall and pool = π(r+4)2π(r+4)2 Area of the pool = π(r)2π(r)2 Area of the wall = π(r+4)2−π(r)2π(r+4)2−π(r)2 Given π(r+4)2−π(r)2π(r+4)2−π(r)2 = 1125(πr2)1125(πr2) r2+8r+16−r2=1125r2r2+8r+16−r2=1125r2 11r2−200r−400=011r2−200r−400=0 Solving r = 20 Answer:B
AquaRat_train
Earthquakes at convergent plate boundaries mark the location of the what?
[ "subducting lithosphere", "speeding lithosphere", "shorting lithosphere", "abducting lithosphere" ]
A
Earthquakes at convergent plate boundaries mark the location of the subducting lithosphere. The motion of the lithosphere as it plunges through the mantle causes the quakes ( Figure below ). At greater depths, the plate heats up enough to deform plastically.
SCiQ_train
The diagonals of a rhombus are 16 cm and 20 cm. Find its area?
[ "186", "150", "179", "160" ]
D
1/2 * 16 * 20 = 160 Answer:E
AquaRat_train
Electricity, like clean water, is a resource that's often taken for granted. But last summer, when blackouts struck much of the northeastern US, Ontario and Rome, consumers on two continents were given a painful reminder of just how easily broken electricity supplies can be. The massive disorder stranded commuters, st...
[ "The future of alternative energy", "How the fuel cells works", "People's search for alternative energy", "The damage done by the blackout last summer." ]
C
MMLU_train
Cellular respiration involves forming atp from what type of sugar?
[ "glucose", "sucrose", "fructose", "glutamate" ]
A
Cellular respiration occurs in the cells of all living things. It takes place in the cells of both autotrophs and heterotrophs. All of them burn glucose to form ATP.
SCiQ_train
How are bacteria identified and classified?
[ "by there cell count", "by there movement", "by their color", "by their shape" ]
D
Bacteria are so small that they can only be seen with a microscope. When viewed under the microscope, they have three distinct shapes ( Figure below ). Bacteria can be identified and classified by their shape:.
SCiQ_train
Three clocks were set to true time and starts to run together, makes a beep sound at intervals of 8,10 and 12 minutes respectively. In 2 days, how many times do they will make the sound together ?
[ "15", "30", "12", "25" ]
D
Explanation : The clocks make sound at intervals of 8, 10 and 12 minutes respectively. The LCM of 8,10 and 12 is 120. So, the clocks will make sound together after every 120 minutes. i.e., after every 2 hours. In 2 days(48 hours), they will make the sound together (48/2) = 24 times. At the end of 2nd day, they will mak...
AquaRat_train
The ileocecal valve, a sphincter, is usually in a constricted state, but when motility in the ileum increases, this sphincter relaxes, allowing food residue to enter the first portion of what?
[ "small intestine", "large intestine", "colon", "liver" ]
B
The ileocecal valve, a sphincter, is usually in a constricted state, but when motility in the ileum increases, this sphincter relaxes, allowing food residue to enter the first portion of the large intestine, the cecum. Relaxation of the ileocecal sphincter is controlled by both nerves and hormones. First, digestive act...
SCiQ_train
Which characteristic of a bird most likely aids in obtaining food found in small places?
[ "webbed feet", "large body", "soft feathers", "skinny beak" ]
D
MMLU_train
Can you imagine a classroom without one thing that has long been considered a necessary part? No notebooks, no textbooks, no test papers. Nor are there any pencils or pens, which always seem to run out of ink at the _ moment. A "Paperless classroom" is what more and more schools are trying to realize. Students don't do...
[ "pens", "computers", "test papers", "notebooks" ]
B
MMLU_train
What part of an egg contains the genetic material ?
[ "here.the nucleus", "the nucleus", "the sperm", "the fetus" ]
B
The ostrich egg - unfertilized, of course. Yes, this egg, just like a human ovum, is just one cell. The egg shell membrane encloses the nucleus containing the genetic material and the cytoplasm.
SCiQ_train
Beach volleyball is one of those sports that can be an exciting game to play and watch, or, can just be about some friends getting together to have a great time. It's really easy, and all you need is sand, a net and a group of people, of any age or fitness level, who want to have fun. Beach volleyball can be played wit...
[ "the game of beach volleyball", "how to become an excellent volleyball player", "why beach volleyball is one of exciting sports", "what we should pay attention to when playing beach volleyball" ]
A
MMLU_train
Young eutherians complete their embryonic development within what?
[ "spores", "ovaries", "uterus", "pollen grains" ]
C
SCiQ_train
In angiosperms, flowers and fruits are adaptations essential for what process?
[ "photosynthesis", "death", "reproduction", "variation" ]
C
30.3 The reproductive adaptations of angiosperms include flowers and fruits.
SCiQ_train
A train passes a station platform in 28 seconds and a man standing on the platform in 10 seconds. If the speed of the train is 54 km/hr, what is the length of the platform?
[ "270", "277", "112", "88" ]
A
Speed = [54 * 5/18] m/sec = 15 m/sec. Length of the train = (15 * 10) m = 150 m. Let the length of the platform be x meters. Then, x + 150 / 28 = 15 x + 150 = 420 x = 270 m. Answer:A
AquaRat_train
If A is thrice as fast as B and together can do a work in 15 days. In how many days A alone can do the work?
[ "28", "36", "20", "45" ]
C
A’s one day’s work= 1/X B’s one day’s work= 1/3x A + B’s one day’s work= 1/x + 1/3x = 1/15 = 3+1/3x = 4/3x = 1/15 x = 15*4/3 = 20 ANSWER:B
AquaRat_train
The average marks of a class of 35 students is 40 and that of another class of 45 students is 60. Find the average marks of all the students?
[ "52.9", "52.4", "52.6", "51.2" ]
D
Sum of the marks for the class of 35 students = 35 * 40 = 1400 Sum of the marks for the class of 45 students = 45 * 60 = 2700 Sum of the marks for the class of 80 students = 1400 + 2700 = 4100 Average marks of all the students = 4100/80 = 51.2.Answer: D
AquaRat_train
Death rates for heart disease in Britain have dropped by more than 40 percent in a decade,UK scientists will report today. Wide uptake of cholesterol--busting statin drugs ,healthier lifestyles and better medical practices have seen a huge reduction in deaths caused by heart attacks,stroke and other cardiovascular prob...
[ "heart disease no longer threatens the British", "the heart death rate among British men is lower than among women", "the old mainly dies of stroke in Europe", "the heart death rate in Ukraine is higher than in Britain" ]
D
MMLU_train
In multicellular organisms, only mutations in cell lines that produce gametes can be passed to what?
[ "cells", "offspring", "proteins", "clones" ]
B
SCiQ_train
Acids are molecular compounds that dissolve in water to produce hydronium ions and what else?
[ "an anion", "a neutron", "a proton", "an alkali" ]
A
Acids are molecular compounds that dissolve in water to produce hydronium ions and an anion.
SCiQ_train
People have been growing chrysanthemums for more than 2,000 years. Mums make bright and colorful gardens. People in China and other Asian cultures make tea with the flowers. One basic kind of mum is the garden mum. The other basic kind is the florist mum. The garden mum is better able to handle different growing condit...
[ "To make mums grow thick.", "To get more blooms.", "To prevent mums from falling ill.", "To let air flow between the plants." ]
B
MMLU_train
In a 500 m race Dishu beats Abhishek by 100 m or 5 seconds. In another race on the same track at the same speeds. Abhishek and Prashant start at one end while Dishu starts at the opposite end. How many metres would Abhishek have covered, by the time Dishu meets Prashant given that Dishu's speed is 10 m/sec more than th...
[ "240 m", "250 m", "100 m", "560 m" ]
B
Explanation : Abhishek's speed = 100/5=20 m/s. Time taken by Abhishek to cover 500 m =500/20=25 seconds. Dishu's speed = 500/20 or 25 m/s Prashant's speed = 15 m/s Time taken by Dishu to meet Prashant in 500m race in opposite direction: Distance covered by Abhishek: =>500/(15+25). =>12.5 sec. =>12.5(20)= 250 m. Answer ...
AquaRat_train
Pulmonary ventilation in mammals occurs via what?
[ "ingestion", "inflammation", "inhalation", "osmosis" ]
C
Mammalian Systems In mammals, pulmonary ventilation occurs via inhalation (breathing). During inhalation, air enters the body through the nasal cavity located just inside the nose (Figure 39.7). As air passes through the nasal cavity, the air is warmed to body temperature and humidified. The respiratory tract is coated...
SCiQ_train
which of these places would most likely sustain a growing plant?
[ "the ceramic tile in a kitchen", "a water body front", "the top of a mountain", "the bottom of a clay pit" ]
B
MMLU_train
What should be added to 4440 so that it may become a perfect square?
[ "47", "46", "45", "49" ]
D
67x67=4489 4489-4440 = 49 If added to 49 get perfect square answer =E
AquaRat_train
Which atomic model shows that the distances of electrons from the nucleus is not a fixed value?
[ "the distance model", "the electron model", "the quantum model", "the equivocation model" ]
C
In the Bohr model, the atom is viewed as a densely packed nucleus comprised of neutrons and protons that is surrounded by electrons at fixed distances, which correspond to specific energy levels. However, the quantum model showed that the distances between electrons and the nucleus are not really fixed. Due to their wa...
SCiQ_train
Amphibians have permeable skin which allows for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, what is this "breathing called?"
[ "aquatic respiration", "variant respiration", "benign respiration", "cutaneous respiration" ]
D
Characteristics of Amphibians As tetrapods, most amphibians are characterized by four well-developed limbs. Some species of salamanders and all caecilians are functionally limbless; their limbs are vestigial. An important characteristic of extant amphibians is a moist, permeable skin that is achieved via mucus glands t...
SCiQ_train
What is the term for a fold that arches upward?
[ "underlain", "tailslide", "anticline", "tailplane" ]
C
An anticline is a fold that arches upward. The rocks dip away from the center of the fold ( Figure below ). The oldest rocks are found at the center of an anticline. The youngest rocks are draped over them at the top of the structure. When upward folding rocks form a circular structure, that structure is called a dome ...
SCiQ_train
Which likely occurs in the digestive system?
[ "twinkies are converted to usable material", "air comes in and out", "twinkies are baked fresh", "plastic is found here" ]
A
MMLU_train
A goods train runs at the speed of 72 km/hr and crosses a 80 m long platform in 26 sec. What is the length of the goods train?
[ "440", "278", "382", "881" ]
A
Speed = 72 * 5/18 = 20 m/sec. Time = 26 sec. Let the length of the train be x meters. Then, (x + 80)/26 = 20 x = 440m. Answer: B
AquaRat_train
A splash in the pool caused the water to move
[ "in the nearby river", "outside of the pool", "in another nearby pool", "on the other side of the pool" ]
D
MMLU_train
Two numbers are in ratio 7:11. If 7 is added to each of the numbers, the ratio becomes 2:3. The smaller number is
[ "None", "49", "66", "77" ]
B
Solution: Let the numbers be 7x and 11x. According to question, (7x+7)/(11x+7) = 2/3; Or, 22x+14 = 21x+21; Or, x = 7; Smaller number = 49. Answer: Option B
AquaRat_train
The captain of a cricket team of 11 members is 26 years old and the wicket keeper is 3 years older. If the ages of these two are excluded, the average age of the remaining players is one year less than the average age of the whole team. What is the average age of the team?
[ "23 years", "20 years", "24 years", "21 years" ]
A
Explanation: Let the average age of the whole team by x years. 11x – (26 + 29) = 9(x -1) 11x – 9x = 46 2x = 46 x = 23. So, average age of the team is 23 years. Answer D
AquaRat_train
Programs may already be installed on the computers at your school or university. If not, you can consider looking at catalogues to see what is available on CD-ROM. Some people question whether computers can really help you to read, any better than picking up a book. There is some justification for this, but listen to...
[ "Computer prefix = st1 /Reading", "Computer-AssistedReading", "Computer Can Read", "Students And Computer" ]
B
MMLU_train
When both a dominant and recessive gene are present, the dominate what will be visible?
[ "society", "feature", "person", "path" ]
B
MMLU_train
The average marks of 10 students in a class is 100. But a student mark is wrongly noted as 50 instead of 10 then find the correct average marks?
[ "D)91", "A)78", "C)96", "B)82" ]
C
correct avg marks = 100+(10-50)/10 avg = 100-4 = 96 Answer is C
AquaRat_train
A store sells a certain product at a fixed price per unit. At the product's current price, e units cost a total of exactly $300. If the price were lowered by $5 from its current value, then e + 2n units would cost exactly $300; if the price were raised by $5, then e – n units would cost exactly $300. What is the value ...
[ "10", "15", "20", "30" ]
C
It got too complicated when I used algebra. Using plugging in, it was quite fast. Price Quantity total value p e pe = 300 p-5 e+2n (p-5)(e+2n) = 300 p+5 e-n (p+5)(e-n) = 300 Solving three equations for three unknowns. Tough!! Plugging in, I always start with C. C was the answer here, so saved calculation! Putting value...
AquaRat_train
A jogger running at 9 kmph along side a railway track is 240 metres ahead of the engine of a 120 metre long train running at 45 kmph in the same direction. In how much time will the train pass the jogger?
[ "18 sec", "None of these", "36 sec", "72 sec" ]
C
Speed of train relative to jogger = (45 – 9) km/h = 36 km/h = (36 × 5⁄18) m/sec = 10 m/sec Distance to be covered = (240 + 120) m = 360 m. ∴ Time taken = (360⁄10) sec = 36 sec. Answer C
AquaRat_train
Strontium, barium, and radium are grouped together on the Periodic Table of the Elements because they all have
[ "a bright silver and white coloring.", "similar electron configurations.", "strong radioactive properties.", "few or no stable isotopes." ]
B
MMLU_train
We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we tell it to others soon. But can you imagine that a tree can talk and share news too ? Of course, no tree moves _ and says words just as people do. Strange as it may sound, though, some trees do m...
[ "speak just as people do", "tell stories to others", "communicate with each other", "kill insects in the woods" ]
C
MMLU_train
At 1:00 pm, there were 10.0 grams of bacteria. The bacteria increased to x grams at 4:00 pm, and 22.5 grams at 7:00 pm. If the amount of bacteria present increased by the same fraction during each of the 3-hour periods, how many grams of bacteria were present at 4:00 pm?
[ "15.3", "15.6", "15.0", "14.7" ]
C
Let x be the factor by which the bacteria increases every three hours. At 4:00 pm, the amount of bacteria was 10x and at 7:00 pm it was 10x^2. 10x^2 = 22.5 x^2=2.25 x=1.5 At 4:00 pm, the amount of bacteria was 10(1.5)=15 grams. The answer is C.
AquaRat_train
The present ages of Lewis and Brown are in the ratio 1:2. Three years from now, the ages will be in the ratio 3:5. Find the present age of Lewis.
[ "4", "6", "5", "7" ]
B
l:b=1:2 & (l+3):(b+3)=3:5 then 2l=b & 5l+15=3b+9 by solving above we get l=6 ANSWER:D
AquaRat_train
The ratio of the volumes of two cubes is 729 : 343. What is the ratio of their total surface areas?
[ "81 : 126", "81 : 129", "81 : 49", "81 : 122" ]
C
Ratio of the sides = 3√729 : 3√343 = 9 : 7 Ratio of surface areas = 9^2 : 7^2 = 81 : 49 Answer: Option A
AquaRat_train
The three classes of elements are metals, nonmetals, and what?
[ "molecules", "ionic compounds", "metalloids", "atoms" ]
C
Metals are elements that can conduct electricity. They are one of three classes of elements (the other two classes are nonmetals and metalloids). Metals are by far the largest of the three classes. In fact, most elements are metals. All of the elements on the left side and in the middle of the periodic table, except fo...
SCiQ_train
Most people can survive only a few days without what essential substance?
[ "food", "water", "carbon", "air" ]
B
Water is essential to life because biochemical reactions take place in water. Most people can survive only a few days without water.
SCiQ_train
A change in the sequence of bases in dna or rna is called a what?
[ "mutation", "accumulation", "infection", "isolation" ]
A
A change in the sequence of bases in DNA or RNA is called a mutation . Does the word mutation make you think of science fiction and bug-eyed monsters? Think again. Everyone has mutations. In fact, most people have dozens or even hundreds of mutations in their DNA. Mutations are essential for evolution to occur. They ar...
SCiQ_train
X can finish a work in 18 days. Y can finish the same work in 15 days. Yworked for 10 days and left the job. how many days does X alone need to finish the remaining work?
[ "9", "1", "8", "6" ]
D
Work done by X in 1 day = 1/18 Work done by Y in 1 day = 1/15 Work done by Y in 10 days = 10/15 = 2/3 Remaining work = 1 – 2/3 = 1/3 Number of days in which X can finish the remaining work = (1/3) / (1/18) = 6 C
AquaRat_train
Many hospitals have blood banks. In these banks, blood of all types is stored. When blood is needed, it is taken from the bank. Healthy people then give blood to the bank to replace the blood that is used. Blood can be kept in the fridge for about three weeks with a kind of chemical. When people lose much of their bl...
[ "only one type of blood", "one or two types of blood", "two or three types of blood", "all types of blood" ]
D
MMLU_train
He was surprised to see that the chicken was keeping up with him. Looking at his speedometer , he found that he was doing 50 miles per hour (MPH). Then he drove at 60 MPH, and the chicken stayed right next to him. He sped up to 75 MPH and _ still kept up. The man then found that the chicken had three legs. Growing eve...
[ "Because he wanted to be rich so that he can buy many chicken legs.", "Because his wife wants to have chicken legs every day.", "Because everyone in his family fights over the legs while having chicken for dinner.", "Because everyone in his family hasn't had chicken legs for a long time." ]
C
MMLU_train
If a/b = 2, b/c = 3/2, c/d = 1/3, d/e = 2 and e/f = 2/3, then what is the value of abc/def ?
[ "3/4", "9/4", "27/14", "4/9" ]
D
Say a = 1. Then: a/b = 2 --> b = 1/2; b/c = 3/2 --> c = 1/3; c/d = 1/3 --> d = 1; d/e = 2 --> e = 1/2; e/f = 2/3 --> f = 3/4. abc/def = (1*1/2*1/3)/(1*1/2*3/4) = 4/9. Answer: C.
AquaRat_train
When we consider a chemical reaction, we need to take into account both the system and what?
[ "sorroundings", "time", "fluctuations", "date" ]
A
When we consider a chemical reaction, we need to take into account both the system and the surroundings. The system includes the components involved in the chemical reaction itself. These will often take place in a flask, a beaker, a test tube, or some other container. The surroundings include everything that is not pa...
SCiQ_train
Jim was looking up at the sky when he saw it. He saw a bright light. It got brighter and brighter. But after a few seconds, it started getting less bright. It took him a second to know for sure, but he knew he had seen a shooting star! This wasn't the first time that Jim had seen something strange in the sky. It ...
[ "A shooting star.", "A space ship.", "A planet.", "A raccoon." ]
B
MMLU_train