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Alice: Good morning, Bob. Bob: Good morning, Alice. Alice: Bob, this is Grace. Bob: Hi, Grace. Grace: Hi, Bob. Alice: Oh, what is that? Bob: It's my green key. Alice: What's this? Bob: It is a ruler. Alice: Is it your ruler? Bob: No. My ruler is red. This ruler is blue. Alice: Grace, is it your ruler? Grace: Oh no. I...
[ "It's your ruler.", "Thank you.", "No, it's my ruler.", "It's a pen." ]
B
MMLU_train
Enthalpy is a measure of the total energy of what kind of system?
[ "planetary", "macroscopic", "thermodynamic", "hypodermic" ]
C
Reactions can proceed by themselves if they are exergonic or exothermic, that is if they release energy. The associated free energy of the reaction is composed of two different thermodynamic quantities, enthalpy and entropy. Enthalpy is a measure of the total energy of a thermodynamic system. The change in enthalpy is ...
SCiQ_train
Insert the missing number 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216, (....)
[ "245", "554", "343", "354" ]
C
Series is 1^3,2^3,3^3,4^3,5^3,6^3,7^3 7^3=343 ANSWER:B
AquaRat_train
On August 5 at 10:31 p.m. PST, a rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was lucky enough to have a front-row seat. My name is Clara, and when I was in Grade 6, I won the essay contest NASA held to name its next Mars rover. The essay I wrote was not even 250 words long, but somehow it wa...
[ "telling a story", "giving an example", "offering an explanation", "describing a scene" ]
D
MMLU_train
Bob, Jim and Alice are good friends. They all study in the same class in Red Star Middle School. The weekend is coming and the weather is going to be sunny and warm. Now they are talking about their plans. Bob is going to the hospital on Saturday. It is not far from his house, so he wants to go there by bike. He is goi...
[ "go fishing", "play on the slide", "read some interesting storybooks", "go boating" ]
C
MMLU_train
Have you ever seen a horse with toes ?Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than the cats.These small horses lived in the forest. The toes helped the horses run on the soft, wet ground. At first, it was very h...
[ "The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago.", "The trees died and feel because the weather changed.", "On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running.", "The horses have fewer toes than before." ]
A
MMLU_train
A certain essay consists of 12 paragraphs. Each paragraph contains at least 110 words but not more than 120 words. Which of the following could be the total number of words in the essay?
[ "1640", "1740", "1840", "1430" ]
D
lets consider minimum no of words ... 12 * 110 = 1320 Lets consider maximum no of words .... 12*120= 1440 answer should be one of these two values or should lie between these two values ... only 1 option A - 1430
AquaRat_train
In Google's vision of the future, people will be able to translate documents instantly into the world's main languages with machine logic, not expert linguists, leading the way. Google's approach, called statistical machine translation, differs from past efforts in which it does without language experts who program gr...
[ "Linguists guide the computer translation on Google.", "International official papers are programmed as its major sources.", "Rules and dictionaries are fed into computers to support it.", "Google daily updates the program of this computer translation." ]
B
MMLU_train
What is the name for birds that live on water like ducks?
[ "guineafowl", "waterfowl", "landfowl", "gamefowl" ]
B
Waterfowl are birds that live on the water. These include ducks, geese, swans, and pelicans, to name a few. Landfowl are ground-feeding birds such as chickens and turkeys. Penguins are a group of flightless birds adapted for life in the water with flippers. Diurnal raptors are birds of prey that hunt during the day. Th...
SCiQ_train
What is already causing food and water shortages and species extinctions?
[ "zero population growth", "immigration", "urbanization", "global warming" ]
D
Adding more heat energy to Earth’s atmosphere also causes more extreme weather and changes in precipitation patterns. Global warming is already causing food and water shortages and species extinctions. These problems will only grow worse unless steps are taken to curb greenhouse gases and global climate change.
SCiQ_train
Thirdgeneration mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than present technology. This means users can have highspeed Internet access and enjoy video and CDquality music on their phones. "Mobile data is not a dream; it's not an option but a r...
[ "find your way easily", "learn what's going on in the world", "make your computer run faster", "make facetoface video telephone calls" ]
C
MMLU_train
In an entrance test, Deepika came across a mathematical patter problem. If 6 / 7 = 2 3 / 9 = 7 8 / 2 = 6 Then 4 / 5 = ? She was able to solve it in less than a minute. Can you?
[ "1", "0", "2", "10" ]
B
A The answer is 0. As 6 / 7 = 42 but the answer is written as 2 3 / 9 = 27 but the answer is written as 7 8 / 2 = 16 but the answer is written as 6 If we look at the answers, the second digit has been used in the problem. Now, as 4 / 5 = 20 and the second digit is 0, the answer is 0.
AquaRat_train
Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness. Yet, dark glasses or not , they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light". The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow-blindness ...
[ "nature's cure for snow-blindness", "snow-blindness and how to overcome it", "soldiers marching in the snow", "snow vision and its effect on eyesight" ]
B
MMLU_train
Every day, Daisy wakes up next to a man, who has to convince her they are married. When she expresses doubt, he takes out a photo album and shows her pictures of their wedding 13 years ago. Only then does _ Daisy accept that she has been married, and that everything he has told her is true. The lady's condition was cau...
[ "By taking her to the hospital", "By telling her jokes.", "By showing her old photos and pictures.", "By persuading her to recall the car crash." ]
C
MMLU_train
I'm Lucy. I'm 14 years old. I come to China this year. Now I'm in Beijing International Middle School. I like animals . I think they're my good friends. When I go to school this morning, I meet a man with a cage . Five birds are in it . " How do you get these birds?" I ask . " I give them some food . When they come to...
[ "$50", "$50 and the price of a jacket.", "Y=50", "Y=50 and the price of a jacket." ]
D
MMLU_train
Denise was driving east over a hill in the afternoon, shortly after a rain shower. Suddenly the sun broke through the clouds, and she saw a rainbow ahead of her. Which of the following made the rainbow possible?
[ "Sunlight can be separated into all the colors of the rainbow.", "Water reflects sunlight like a mirror to make it look colored.", "Overhead black clouds reflect in puddles to cause a mirage.", "Air pollution causes the sky to look colored under these conditions." ]
A
MMLU_train
The area of a circular place is 17.56 hectares. Find the cost of fencing it at the rate of Rs. 3/meter approximately.
[ "Rs. 4756", "Rs. 4457", "Rs. 4233", "Rs. 4670" ]
B
Area = (17.56 x 10000) m2= 175600 m2. ΠR2 = 175600 ⇔ (R)2 = (175600 x (7/22)) ⇔ R = 236.37 m. Circumference = 2ΠR = (2 x (22/7) x 236.37) m =1485.78 m. Cost of fencing = Rs. (1485.78 x 3) = Rs. 4457. C
AquaRat_train
If your mother told you to eat carrots so you'd be able to see in the dark, she was right. It turns out that feeding kids carrots is just one of a number of things to keep eyes healthy. Other things include regular eye exams, and sunglasses or hats are also very helpful, experts say. While eye disease is sometimes here...
[ "Eating carrots", "Eye disease", "How to keep eyes healthy", "The importance of eye health." ]
C
MMLU_train
Pollutants in surface water can filter into the ground and enter a what?
[ "combustion aquifer", "turbine", "groundwater aquifer", "hydro plant" ]
C
Pollutants in surface water can filter into the ground and enter a groundwater aquifer. Irrigation water can bring pesticides and other chemicals. Water can seep through landfills. Tanks of gasoline stored underground can leak.
SCiQ_train
What kind of succession occurs in an area that has never before been colonized?
[ "primary succession", "secondary succession", "addition succession", "support succession" ]
A
Primary succession occurs in an area that has never before been colonized. Pioneer species include bacteria and lichens that can grow on bare rock and help make soil.
SCiQ_train
Genes are unable to determine a person's
[ "eye color.", "athletic ability.", "number of teeth.", "shape of earlobes." ]
B
MMLU_train
Jack rode his bicycle at an average speed of 5 mph for some time and then at an average speed of 15 mph for the rest of the journey. If he made no stops during the trip, and his average speed for the entire journey was 10 miles per hour, for what fraction of the total time did he ride at 15 mph?
[ "1/3", "1/2", "1/5", "2/5" ]
B
We don't need to get into calculations for solving this question. We can use the concept of weighted averages. The average speed for the entire journey is 10 mph; so, he rode at 5 mph and 15 mph for an equal duration of time. Difference is 5 and 5, respectively. 5----10----15 This shows that you can divide the entire j...
AquaRat_train
An ice cube is placed in a pan. The pan is placed over an open flame. Which change will most likely happen over time?
[ "The ice changes to a liquid and back to a solid.", "The ice changes to a liquid then to a gas.", "The ice changes to a gas and back to a solid.", "The ice changes to a gas then to a liquid." ]
B
MMLU_train
What moves sediments after they have formed?
[ "erosion", "photosynthesis", "migration", "perspiration" ]
A
Erosion moves sediments after they have formed. The sediments are transported away from the place where they form. There are several agents of erosion. Flowing water moves and deposits sediments. Water erodes far more material than any other erosional agent. Wind is important as an agent of erosion. This is especially ...
SCiQ_train
Surface tension forces between moleculse cause the surface of liquid to contract to what?
[ "Weak Surface area", "typically surface area", "smallest surface area", "strongest surface area" ]
C
Surface Tension Cohesive forces between molecules cause the surface of a liquid to contract to the smallest possible surface area. This general effect is called surface tension. Molecules on the surface are pulled inward by cohesive forces, reducing the surface area. Molecules inside the liquid experience zero net forc...
SCiQ_train
A train 150 m long passes a man, running at 5 km/hr in the same direction in which the train is going, in 10 seconds. The speed of the train is:
[ "50", "288", "22", "59" ]
D
Speed of the train relative to man = (150/10) m/sec = (15) m/sec. [(15) * (18/5)] km/hr = 54 km/hr. Let the speed of the train be x km/hr. Then, relative speed = (x - 5) km/hr. x - 5 = 54 ==> x = 59 km/hr.Answer: E
AquaRat_train
Particles of different densities exert different amounts of what?
[ "force", "pressure", "energy", "resistance" ]
B
Christopher Auyeung. Particles of different densities exert different amounts of pressure . CC BY-NC 3.0.
SCiQ_train
A shiny aluminum screen can be placed on the windshield of a parked car. This screen helps to keep the car cool because it
[ "reflects the sunlight", "absorbs heat", "causes evaporation", "conducts electricity" ]
A
MMLU_train
A: Good afternoon. Are you Zhang Li? B: Yes, I am. A: Is Li your family name? B: No, Li is my given name. My family name is Zhang. What's your name? A: My name is Alice. I'm from the USA. B: Nice to meet you, Alice. A: Nice to meet you, too! I'm a student in Sunny Middle School. B: Oh, great! We are in the _ school. I'...
[ "3; 7", "4; 7", "7; 3", "7; 4" ]
B
MMLU_train
Wavelengths are described by a unit of what?
[ "distance", "speed", "weight", "direction" ]
A
Wavelengths are described by a unit of distance, typically meters.
SCiQ_train
About five years ago, an American electrical engineer named Scott Brusaw and his wife Julie came up with the idea of putting solar panels on the ground rather than the roof. Then they began to develop the Solar Roadway. The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the...
[ "providing safer driving conditions", "helping drivers communicate with each other while driving", "creating and carrying clean renewable electricity", "warning drivers of various speed control problems" ]
B
MMLU_train
Thousands of puffins live in Maine and on islands in the Gulf of Maine. But the puffins may be in danger. Last summer, the percentage of laid eggs that successfully produced baby puffins took a dive. Scientists also found a decline in the average body weight of the adult and baby puffins on Machias Seal Island, home t...
[ "Maine's puffin once nearly became extinct", "Maine's puffins' eggs were of high prices", "baby puffins grew up quickly", "the number of Maine's puffins is worrying" ]
A
MMLU_train
What members of an ecosystem food chain take in food by eating producers or other living things?
[ "decomposers", "consumers", "insectivores", "primary producers" ]
B
Consumers take in food by eating producers or other living things.
SCiQ_train
A four-wheeled robot,known as Rover,has been tested by a team at Sydney University.It was used to move a herd of cows from a field to a dairy . Researchers were amazed at how easily cows accepted the presence of the robot.They were not disturbed by it and the gathering process was calm and effective.Because the robot m...
[ "milk the cows on the field", "feed the cows with food", "round up cows on dairy farms", "take farmers around the farm" ]
C
MMLU_train
A pan of soup is being heated on an electric stove. A metal spoon is used to occasionally stir the soup. Which of the following is an example of heat being transferred by convection?
[ "heating the pan", "heating the soup", "heating the spoon", "heating the stove burner" ]
B
MMLU_train
Two trains are running in opposite directions with the same speed. If the length of each train is 60 m and they cross each other in 12 sec, then the speed of each train is?
[ "31", "24", "18", "30" ]
C
Let the speed of each train be x m/sec. Then, relative speed of the two trains = 2x m/sec. So, 2x = (60 + 60)/12 => x = 5 Speed of each train = 5 m/sec. = 5 * 18/5 =18 km/hr. Answer: Option C
AquaRat_train
One afternoon Peter and Jim went out for a bicycle ride. When they passed a place they saw a large area of grass and bushes on fire and a strong wind was blowing the flames towards a village. The firemen had already arrived and were trying to put out the fire. The boys left their bicycles and ran towards the village to...
[ "watch it", "ask for help", "help the firemen", "warn the villagers" ]
C
MMLU_train
What does pencil lead contain?
[ "aluminum", "stable carbon", "sunlight", "mineral water" ]
B
MMLU_train
The oxidation of an alcohol can produce either an aldehyde or what?
[ "amine", "ketone", "ester", "enzyme" ]
B
The oxidation of an alcohol can produce either an aldehyde or a ketone. Ethanol can be oxidized in the laboratory through a heating process combined with the addition of an oxidizing agent such as the dichromate ion, which catalyzes the reaction in an acidic solution. The reaction produces the aldehyde ethanal (acetald...
SCiQ_train
Most people go to school or go to work by car or by bus. They think it's convenient . But I usually ride a bike to go to school. Here are some reasons : It's healthy. Riding a bike is good exercise for us. It makes us feel good. It's green. Riding a bike is green. It causes very _ , so if more people ride bikes, the o...
[ "stop if you wants to see the beautiful things", "watch football matches", "talk and sing happily", "feel relaxed" ]
B
MMLU_train
What is the simplest unit that has the fundamental chemical properties of an element?
[ "atom", "nucleus", "cell", "neutron" ]
A
Covalent Molecules and Compounds Just as an atom is the simplest unit that has the fundamental chemical properties of an element, a molecule is the simplest unit that has the fundamental chemical properties of a covalent compound. Some pure elements exist as covalent molecules. Hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and the halog...
SCiQ_train
The Ultimate Boxwood Derby is coming up and two competitors are testing their model cars on the ultra long endurance track. Sandra launches her car, The Pink Lady, half a minute before Dee launches her car, Greased Lightning. The Pink Lady goes at 40 meters per minute and Greased Lightning goes 50 meters per minute. Wh...
[ "At the 30 meter mark", "At the 35 meter mark", "There is not enough room, The Pink Lady will win.", "At the 40 meter mark" ]
C
Distance covered by The Pink Lady in 1/2 minute = 20 meters Now, 10 meters is compensated in 1 minute, therefore 20 meters will be compensated in 2 minutes. The Pink Lady will be at the 80 meter mark in 2 minutes. So, Greased Lightning does not have room to overtake the Pink Lady on the track. Correct Answer: E
AquaRat_train
For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth's natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse. Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and othe...
[ "every modern house", "every old house", "all kinds of houses", "all kinds of offices" ]
A
MMLU_train
Pollutants coming from automobile operation have begun to cause many environmental problems. It has been calculated, for example, that 70% of the carbon monoxide , 45% of the nitrogen oxides , and 34% of the hydrocarbon pollution in the United States can be traced directly to automobile exhausts . In addition, rubbe...
[ "Carbon monoxide can be controlled in the engine.", "Smog will form when hydrocarbons meet nitrogen oxides in the sunlight.", "Hydrocarbons have no poisonous character themselves.", "The conditions that decease emission of hydrocarbons will increase emission of nitrogen oxides." ]
C
MMLU_train
What gives the plant cell strength and protection?
[ "the genes", "a cell wall", "the cell nucleus", "the protons" ]
B
Second, plant cells have a cell wall , while animal cells do not ( Figure below ). The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane but does not keep substances from entering or leaving the cell. A cell wall gives the plant cell strength and protection.
SCiQ_train
Scientists often classify or organize different objects based on their what?
[ "behavioral traits", "experimental properties", "physical properties", "independent variables" ]
C
SCiQ_train
What molecules are usually insoluble in water?
[ "non-polar", "acids", "polar", "ions" ]
A
Non-polar molecules are usually insoluble in water.
SCiQ_train
From a pack of cards two cards are drawn one after the other, with replacement. The probability that the first card is a queen and the second card is a jack is?
[ "1/169", "1/120", "1/4", "1/52" ]
A
Probability of a queen = 4/52 = 1/13 Probability of a jack = 4/52 = 1/13 Probability of both = P1*P2 = 1/(13*13) = 1/169 Answer is A.
AquaRat_train
The reflex angle between the hands of a clock at 10.25 is:
[ "197\t1/2 º", "197 º", "195º", "180º" ]
A
Angle traced by hour hand in 125/12 hrs ={(360/12)x(125/2)}º = 312 1/2 º . Angle traced by minute hand in 25 min =(360/60)x 25 º= 150º. Reflex angle = 360º -(312 1/2- 150º )= 360º - 162 1/2º= 197 1/2º . Answer: D
AquaRat_train
How many seconds will a train 250 meters long take to cross a platform 200 meters long if the speed of the train is 90 kmph?
[ "21 sec", "18 sec", "15 sec", "20 sec" ]
B
D = 250+200 = 450 S = 90* 5/18 = 25 mps T = 450/25 = 18 sec A) 18 sec
AquaRat_train
What no. should be subtracted from x^3+4x^2−7x+12x^3+4x^2−7x+12, if it is to be perfectly divisible by x+3x+3?
[ "17", "56", "54", "42" ]
D
According to remainder theorem when dfracf(x)x+adfracf(x)x+a, then the remainder is f(−a)f(−a). In this case, as x+3x+3 divides x3+4x2−7x+12–kx3+4x2−7x+12–k perfectly (kk being the number to be subtracted), the remainder is 0 when the value of xx is substituted by -3. i.e., (−3)3+4(−3)2−7(−3)+12−k=0(−3)3+4(−3)2−7(−3)+1...
AquaRat_train
What occurs where the water motion slows?
[ "erosion", "diffusion", "deposition", "vapor" ]
C
Longshore drift continually moves sand along the shore. Deposition occurs where the water motion slows. The smallest particles, such as silt and clay, are deposited away from shore. This is where the water is calmer. Larger particles are deposited onshore. This is where waves and other motions are strongest.
SCiQ_train
The greatest common factor of two numbers is 5!. Which of the following can be the second number, if one of the numbers is 6!?
[ "4(5!)", "3(5!)", "6(5!)", "5(5!)" ]
D
GCF is the product of common factors of the numbers involved. GCF = 5! a = 6! = 6*5! b will certainly have 5! and cannot have any more common factors with a (as this will increase the GCF) Looking at the answers only 5 (5!) and 6! will have GCF as 5! Ans B
AquaRat_train
A car owner buys petrol at Rs.7.50, Rs. 8 and Rs. 8.50 per litre for three successive years. What approximately is the average cost per litre of petrol if he spends Rs. 4000 each year?
[ "Rs. 9", "Rs. 8", "Rs. 7.98", "Rs. 8.50" ]
C
petrol used in 1st yr = 4000/7.5 = 533.33 ltr petrol used in 2nd yr = 4000/8 = 500 ltr petrol used in 3 rd year = 4000/8.5= 470.59 ltr Total petrol used for Rs.12000(4000/- for each yaer) in 3rd yrs = 1503.92 ltr Average cost per litre = 12000/1503.92 = Rs 7.98 ANSWER:A
AquaRat_train
The speed of a train is 60 kmph. What is the distance covered by it in 20 minutes?
[ "21 kmph", "24 kmph", "22 kmph", "20 kmph" ]
D
60 * 20/60 =20 kmph Answer: C
AquaRat_train
You must have seen an oil lamp before. But do you know how it works? One end of the lamp wick is immersed(............) in oil and the other end is not immersed. When you light the end which is not immersed, it will burst into flame . This is because the oil is able to rise up the lamp wick thus helping it to burn....
[ "an oil lamp", "an ordinary tubing", "liquid climbing up things", "capillary action" ]
D
MMLU_train
In her backyard, Florry grows only yellow roses and white roses. Some of the rose bushes have flowers of both colors, and some have flowers of one color only. The number of rose bushes that have only yellow roses is 50% greater than the number of rose bushes that have only white roses. If there are yellow roses on 80% ...
[ "30", "50", "70", "20" ]
A
let, the number of bushes with only yellow flowers be x so, number of bushes with only yellow flowers will be 1.5x if total number of bushes of flowers= T then total number of bushes with yellow flowers= 0.8T we can say that total number of bushes with yellow flowers+ bushes with only white flowers= total number of bus...
AquaRat_train
Sliding off concrete and onto gravel produces higher levels of
[ "shine", "value", "longevity", "chafing" ]
D
MMLU_train
Which is longest: a foot, a yard or an inch?
[ "inch", "foot", "feet", "a yard" ]
D
3 feet = 1 yard 12 inches = 1 foot answer A
AquaRat_train
For most kids, height isn't something they can change, so what do you do if you don't like how tall or short you are? It might be girls feeling too tall and boys feeling too short but some really tall boys might not like all that height and some shorter girls might get tired of all the jokes or of feeling like they're ...
[ "get enough sleep", "take some exercise", "take extra vitamins", "get enough nutrition" ]
C
MMLU_train
What is the magnetic field traditionally referred to as?
[ "bfield", "charged field", "spicule", "m-field" ]
A
22.3 Magnetic Fields and Magnetic Field Lines Einstein is said to have been fascinated by a compass as a child, perhaps musing on how the needle felt a force without direct physical contact. His ability to think deeply and clearly about action at a distance, particularly for gravitational, electric, and magnetic forces...
SCiQ_train
Hi!I'm Lucy. I am a student in Class 5,Grade 7.I have a big schoolbag. It is blue and red. The price is Y=88.1.have a nice pencil box in it. It is Y=10.Its color is white. I bought it in a store. There are four pencils and one pen. Each pencil is Y=1 and the pen is Y=12.My eraser is yellow. The price is Y=2.My ruler i...
[ "Y=One.", "Y=Two.", "Y=Four.", "Y=Ten." ]
C
MMLU_train
A train speeds past a pole in 15 seconds and a platform 100 m long in 25 seconds. Its length is:
[ "150 m", "120 m", "190 m", "110 m" ]
A
Answer: Option D Let the length of the train be x meters and its speed be y m/sec. They, x / y = 15 => y = x/15 x + 100 / 25 = x / 15 x = 150 m.
AquaRat_train
A letter lock consists of three rings each marked with eight different letters. The number of distinct unsuccessful attempts to open the lock is at the most?
[ "176", "511", "172", "518" ]
B
Since each ring consists of eight different letters, the total number of attempts possible with the three rings is = 8 * 8 * 8 = 512. Of these attempts, one of them is a successful attempt. Maximum number of unsuccessful attempts = 512 - 1 = 511. Answer: B
AquaRat_train
Which of the following coordinates are on the line segment connecting (5, 6) and (21, 18)?
[ "(12, 12)", "(12, 13)", "(13, 13)", "(9, 9)" ]
D
The line segment connects (5,6) to (21,18), therefore the change in the x-coordinate is 16, and the change in the y-coordinate is 12. We can simplify that to a slope of 3/4. That is, the points on the line with integer coordinates will all be of the form (5+4n, 6+3n). Put simply, starting at the point (5,6), to find th...
AquaRat_train
What are known as the building blocks of proteins?
[ "amino acids", "organism acids", "bases", "protein acids" ]
A
Introduction Since the rediscovery of Mendel’s work in 1900, the definition of the gene has progressed from an abstract unit of heredity to a tangible molecular entity capable of replication, expression, and mutation (Figure 15.1). Genes are composed of DNA and are linearly arranged on chromosomes. Genes specify the se...
SCiQ_train
Sugar--free beets that still taste sweet, tastier tomatoes and brighter-colored fruits and vegetables that stay ripe longer are all foods that are being grown now. How can they carry traits, such as being tastier, brighter, and riper? They are genetically engineered. Genetic engineering is like making a change in a rec...
[ "People from seed companies.", "Farmers who use engineered seeds.", "People from the Campaign for Food Safety.", "Scientists who create genetically engineered food." ]
C
MMLU_train
Rs.1500 is divided into two parts such that if one part is invested at 6% and the other at 5% the whole annual interest from both the sum is Rs.85. How much was lent at 5%?
[ "500", "2998", "388", "271" ]
A
(x*5*1)/100 + [(1500 - x)*6*1]/100 = 85 5x/100 + 90 – 6x/100 = 85 x/100 = 5 => x = 500.Answer: D
AquaRat_train
Two MBA admissions committees are to be formed randomly from 6 second year MBAs with 3 members each. What is the probability Q that Jane will be on the same committee as Albert?
[ "33%", "50%", "12%", "40%" ]
D
Total number of ways to choose 3 member committee - 6C3=(6!/3!3!)=20 No. of ways Albert n Jane are in same committee:- (4C1 * 2)= 8 Probability Q= (8/20) *100 =40%. +1 for me.. :D
AquaRat_train
Find the ratio in which rice at Rs.7.10 a kg be mixed with rice at Rs.5.70 a kg to produce a mixture worth Rs.6.30 a kg?
[ "None of these", "1 : 3", "2 : 3", "3 : 4" ]
D
Solution Required ratio = 60 : 80 = 3 : 4 Answer C
AquaRat_train
What is the other name of newton’s first law?
[ "law of momentum", "law of matter", "mass and matter", "law of inertia" ]
D
Mass The property of a body to remain at rest or to remain in motion with constant velocity is called inertia. Newton’s first law is often called the law of inertia. As we know from experience, some objects have more inertia than others. It is obviously more difficult to change the motion of a large boulder than that o...
SCiQ_train
What is one thing that can not happen to energy?
[ "it cannot decrease", "it can not be destroyed", "it cannot increase", "it cannot stay the same" ]
B
If energy cannot be destroyed, what happens to the energy that is absorbed in an endothermic reaction? The energy is stored in the chemical bonds of the products. This form of energy is called chemical energy. In an endothermic reaction, the products have more stored chemical energy than the reactants. In an exothermic...
SCiQ_train
If x is an odd integer and y = 2x + 8, which of the following CANNOT be a divisor of y?
[ "21", "14", "10", "18" ]
A
x takes odd values as 1,3,5,7., y=2x+8 x is an odd term so 2x must be an even term when it adds with 8 so it must be a even integer 21 didn't follows this condition ans is D
AquaRat_train
All living things need air and this to survive?
[ "ecosystem", "stimuli", "water", "habitat" ]
C
SCiQ_train
20 people are there, they are shaking hands together, how many hand shakes possible, if they are in pair of cyclic sequence.
[ "20", "40", "19", "21" ]
A
n for cyclic hand shake and n-1 for linear handshake. so here no of hand shake is 20. ANSWER:B
AquaRat_train
Blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle, where it is pumped into the what?
[ "bronchial circulation", "respiratory system", "pulmonary circuit", "kidneys" ]
C
Figure 19.4 Dual System of the Human Blood Circulation Blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle, where it is pumped into the pulmonary circuit. The blood in the pulmonary artery branches is low in oxygen but relatively high in carbon dioxide. Gas exchange occurs in the pulmonary capillaries (oxygen into...
SCiQ_train
This animal evolved to reproduce using protective containers instead of live little entities:
[ "rhino", "hamster", "platypus", "mongoose" ]
C
MMLU_train
A dog buys a boat for rs.132.44 and sells it for rs.263.59. Find her gain %.
[ "87%", "94.06%", "99.03%", "16%" ]
C
sol. cp=rs 132.44, sp=rs 263.59 gain=rs(263.59 –132.44)=rs 131.15 so gain%={(131.15/132.44)*100}=99.03% Answer is B.
AquaRat_train
Out of 10 persons working on a project, 5 are graduates. If 3 are selected, what is the probability that there is at least one graduate among them?
[ "A)5/7", "E)5/3", "D)1/12", "B)5/12" ]
C
P(at least one graduate) = 1 - P(no graduates) = 1 - 5C₃/¹⁰C₃ = 1 - (3 * 5 * 4)/(10 * 9 * 8) = 1/12 Answer:D
AquaRat_train
A 300 m long train crosses a platform in 39 sec while it crosses a signal pole in 8 sec. What is the length of the platform?
[ "287 m", "350 m", "1162.5 m", "1267 m" ]
C
Speed = 300/8 = 75/2 m/sec. Let the length of the platform be x meters. Then, (x + 300)/39 = 75/2 => x = 1162.5 m. Answer:E
AquaRat_train
Strawberry fields dotted with hunched-over workers picking and packaging, then pushing the delicate red fruit to waiting trucks -- it is a typical winter scene embedded in the patchwork of homes and farms that make up eastern Hillsborough County. That scene is changing, though, as the labor pool shrinks and technolog...
[ "take pictures", "locate leaves", "find the ripe berries", "help the color-blind" ]
C
MMLU_train
A property decreases in value every year at the rate of 6 1/4% of its value at the beginning of the year its value at the end of 3 years was Rs.21093. Find its value at the beginning of the first year?
[ "25600.28", "25600.21", "25600.22", "25600.24" ]
D
6 1/4% = 1/16 x *15/16 * 15/16 * 15/16 = 21093 x = 25600.24 Answer:A
AquaRat_train
There was an old pear tree in a man's garden. In the past, tie tree fruited every year, .so the man would get many pears. But now, the tree got old. There were no more pears for the man. So the ungrateful man decided to cut the tree down. When he walked toward the tree with an axe in his hand, the tree said to him, "...
[ "The tree was getting old.", "The man needed wood to' make a chair.", "The tree didn't give any shade.", "The man couldn't get any pears from it." ]
D
MMLU_train
What force occurs whenever two surfaces come into contact?
[ "tension", "friction", "gravity", "vibration" ]
B
Even if Laura didn’t try to stop the skateboard, it would stop sooner or later. That’s because there’s also friction between the wheels and the pavement. Friction is a force that counters all kinds of motion. It occurs whenever two surfaces come into contact.
SCiQ_train
What is the basic unit of matter?
[ "atoms", "ions", "neutrons", "calories" ]
A
The basic unit of matter is an atom . At the center of an atom is its nucleus . Protons are positively charged particles in the nucleus. Also in the nucleus are neutrons with no electrical charge. Orbiting the nucleus are tiny electrons. Electrons are negatively charged. An atom with the same number of protons and elec...
SCiQ_train
Alpha emission is a type of what?
[ "light", "radioactivity", "heat", "radiation" ]
B
One type of radioactivity is alpha emission. What is an alpha particle? What happens to an alpha particle after it is emitted from an unstable nucleus?.
SCiQ_train
What do ranchers fear will happen if wolves return?
[ "livestock predation", "loss of environment", "human predation", "vegetation predation" ]
A
SCiQ_train
What is the largest and most complex algae
[ "strange algae", "open algae", "brown algae", "green algae" ]
C
SCiQ_train
What is the total number of positive integers that are less than 200 and that have no positive factor in common with 200 other than 1?
[ "80", "100", "70", "90" ]
A
Since 200=2^3*5^2 then a number can not have 2 and/or 5 as a factor. The odd numbers do not have 2 as a factor and there are 100 odd numbers from 1 to 200. We then need to eliminate the 20 numbers that end with 5, that is 5, 15, 25,...,195. There are a total of 100 - 20 = 80 such numbers between 1 and 200. The answer i...
AquaRat_train
Once upon a time there was a blue spider named Twinkle Toes. All spiders have to get rid of their old skin in order to grow a new, larger skin. Twinkle Toes was a very special kind of spider because his tenth new skin would be pink instead of blue. When it was time for Twinkle Toes to turn pink, he was very excited, bu...
[ "Woofington liked to be a good dog.", "Woofington wanted Morty Roo to like him.", "Woofington had a special respect for spiders because they eat bugs that could bite him and make him sick.", "It would allow Woofington to chase Morty Roo around the neighborhood." ]
C
MMLU_train
21 ball numbered 1 to 21. A ballis drawn and then another ball is drawn without replacement.
[ "1/42", "9/42", "5/44", "5/47" ]
B
The probability that first toy shows the even number, =1021=1021 Since, the toy is not replaced there are now 9 even numbered toys and total 20 toys left. Hence, probability that second toy shows the even number, =920=920 Required probability, =(1021)×(920)=(1021)×(920) =9/42 C
AquaRat_train
Two types of interference found in waves are constructive and what else?
[ "conductive", "primitive", "destructive", "osmotic" ]
C
Discussion The intensity goes up by a factor of 4 when the amplitude doubles. This answer is a little disquieting. The two individual waves each have intensities of 1.00 W/m 2 , yet their sum has an intensity of 4.00 W/m 2 , which may appear to violate conservation of energy. This violation, of course, cannot happen. W...
SCiQ_train
What two types of junctions do animal cells have?
[ "standard and specialized", "gap and solid", "tight and gap", "loose and tight" ]
C
SCiQ_train
Bird is flying 120 km/hr between B to R. Two trains at B to R at 60 kmph. The distance traveled by the bird before it is killed?
[ "130 kms.", "110 kms.", "120 kms.", "100 kms." ]
C
It will depend on the distance between B and R. If distance between B and R is 120 kms, Time taken by trains before collision = 120/(60+60)=1 hr Distance traveled by bird in 1 hr = 120 kms. so The distance traveled by the bird before it is killed = 120 kms. ANSWER:D
AquaRat_train
Tough and Tricky questions: Coordinate Geometry. Line L contains the points (2,3) and (p,a). If a = 2, which of the following could be the equation of line m, which is perpendicular to line L?
[ "x + 2y = px + 7", "2x + y = –px", "2x + y = px + 7", "y – 7 = x ÷ (p – 2)" ]
C
we need m=p-2, so we should gety=mx+bform in answer choices (A) 2x+y=px+7 => y=px-2x+7 => y=x(p-2)+7. It is what we need (B) 2x + y = –px => y=-px-2x => y=x(-p-2). Wrong (C) x + 2y = px + 7 => y=x(p-1/2)+7/2. Wrong (D) y – 7 = x ÷ (p – 2) => y=(1/p-2)x+7. Wrong (E) 2x + y = 7 – px => y=-px-2x+7 => y=x(-p-2)+7. Wrong A=...
AquaRat_train
Which of these things is absolutely required in order to notice a bat flying towards you?
[ "a hand and an arm", "eyes and reflected sunlight", "dogs and scared cats", "a nose and eyebrows" ]
B
MMLU_train
An element that is generally a poor conductor of heat and electricity is known as a ______
[ "nonmetal", "magnet", "alloy", "superconductor" ]
A
A nonmetal is an element that is generally a poor conductor of heat and electricity. Many properties of nonmetals are the opposite of those seen in metals. There is a wider variation in properties among the nonmetals than among the metals, as seen in Figure below . Nonmetals exist in all three states of matter at room ...
SCiQ_train
Does pressure increase or decrease when gas particles heat up?
[ "decreases", "increase", "stays constant", "stagnates" ]
B
Like a gas, plasma lacks a fixed volume and shape. Unlike a gas, it can conduct electricity and respond to magnetism.
SCiQ_train
How many centimeters are in a meter?
[ "50", "100", "1000", "200" ]
B
500. mm is equivalent to 0.5 m.
SCiQ_train
Diseases of this system include epilepsy, strokes, and alzheimer’s disease
[ "endocrine system", "circulatory system", "infectious system", "nervous system" ]
D
Diseases of the nervous system include infections, epilepsy, strokes, and Alzheimer’s disease. Injuries include concussions and spinal cord damage that may cause paralysis. Most nervous system diseases can’t be prevented, but many nervous system injuries can be prevented by following safe practices.
SCiQ_train