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The function g(j) is defined for integers j such that if j is even, g(j) = j/2 and if j is odd, g(j) = j + 5. Given that g(g(g(g(g(j))))) = 19, how many possible values for j would satisfy this equation?
[ "5", "1", "11", "8" ]
D
Let me define terms: in g(j) = R j is argument, R is result, g() is function, in g(g(g(g(g(j))))), g1 is inner most, g5 is outermost for identification. From definition of function g, we can deduce that: If Result is even then two possibilities for argument = 1 Even 1 Odd If Result is odd then one possibility for argum...
AquaRat_train
Where are some of the greatest concentrations of species found?
[ "in the arctic", "in mould colonies", "at high altitudes", "in the tropics" ]
D
SCiQ_train
Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won't be healthy and clever.Is this true? Maybe it is.The body must have enough sleep.Children of your age need ten hours'sleep every day.If you don't go to bed early, you won't have enough sleep .Then you can't think properly and can't do your work properly.You wil...
[ "late and get up early", "early and get up late", "early and get up early", "late and get up late" ]
C
MMLU_train
Thylakoids in a chloroplast contain what plant pigment?
[ "ultramarine", "melanin", "dye", "chlorophyll" ]
D
The structure of a chloroplast is shown in Figure below . The chloroplast is surrounded by two membranes. Inside the chloroplast are stacks of flattened sacs of membrane, called thylakoids . The thylakoids contain chlorophyll. Surrounding the thylakoids is a space called the stroma . The stroma is filled with watery ("...
SCiQ_train
Beijing Restaurant _ SOUPS :Tofu soupY=10. 00 Bone soupY=15. 00 Chicken soupY=20. 00 STAPLES:Fried riceY=8. 00 Fried noodlesY=10. 00 Hot dogY=4. 00 Meat pieY=10. 00 SandwichY=10. 00 HamburgerY=10. 00 MAIN COURSES:Roast chickenY=30. 00 Italian pizzaY=9. 00 Indian curriesY=15. 00 Pork and cabbageY=15. 0...
[ "Four ice creams.", "A bottle of wine.", "An apple pie and a pear pancake.", "A sandwich and a hot dog." ]
C
MMLU_train
How many of the integers between 10 and 40 are even ?
[ "21", "10", "20", "15" ]
D
Number start between 10 to 40 is 30 numbers half of them is even..which is 15 ANSWER:C
AquaRat_train
Combine terms: 6a + 26b -4b – 16a.
[ "-10a + 22b", "-28a + 30b", "4a + 22b", "28a + 30b" ]
A
Solution: 6a + 26b -4b – 16a. = 6a – 16a + 26b – 4b. = -10a + 22b. Answer: (C)
AquaRat_train
What is connected to, and dependent on, the gametophyte?
[ "the sperm", "the sporophyte", "the chromosomes", "the zygote" ]
B
Following fertilization, the sporophyte forms. The sporophyte is connected to, and dependent on, the gametophyte.
SCiQ_train
A sum of money becomes triple itself in 5 years at simple interest. How many years will it become four times at the same rate?
[ "12 ½ years", "8 ½ years", "12 ½ years", "62 ½ years" ]
B
100 ---- 200 ---- 5 200 ---- 5 100 ---- 2 1/2 ------------------ 400 ---- 8 ½ years Answer:C
AquaRat_train
$2,000/1-bedroom Furnished Apartment with Parking An employed, non-smoking professional male looks for 1-bedroom well-furnished apartment with parking in the Newport area for one month and possibly longer, starting as soon as possible, but it must be available by January 2nd. No pets, no drugs and no parties. The Inter...
[ "large space", "good light", "a furnished kitchen", "access to the Internet" ]
B
MMLU_train
No matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain: you are familiar to the mosquito, although you probably wish you weren't. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species . Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one. No one love...
[ "is thirsty for your blood", "needs blood to reproduce", "loses her heart to you", "feels hungry at the time" ]
B
MMLU_train
Birds have long been known to be the disease carries for years, but now they are receiving so much pressure due to Avian Bird Flu. Bird cause health danger to humans and animals in or around their droppings. Bird Buffer Q2, is designed to protect your facility from unwanted troublesome birds naturally, and is especiall...
[ "Attractive", "Inexpensive", "Time-saving", "Dangerous" ]
B
MMLU_train
In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem.". To many people, the cause is clear: We eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were slimmer than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people wo...
[ "30", "50", "100", "150" ]
D
MMLU_train
In what do substances combine chemically to form a new substance?
[ "component", "compound", "suspension", "element" ]
B
A mixture is a combination of two or more substances in any proportion. This is different from a compound, which consists of substances in fixed proportions. The substances in a mixture also do not combine chemically to form a new substance, as they do in a compound. Instead, they just intermingle and keep their origin...
SCiQ_train
A cycle is bought for Rs.900 and sold for Rs.1080, find the gain percent?
[ "27%", "22%", "16%", "20%" ]
D
900 ---- 180 100 ---- ? => 20% Answer: B
AquaRat_train
A sum of money amounts to Rs.9800 after 5 years and Rs.12005 after 8 years at the same rate of simple interest. The rate of interest per annum is
[ "7%", "12%", "5%", "15%" ]
B
Explanation : Simple Interest for 3 years = (Rs.12005 - Rs.9800) = Rs.2205 Simple Interest for 5 years = 22053×5=Rs.3675 Principal(P) = (Rs.9800 - Rs.3675) = Rs.6125 R = 100×SI/PT =100×3675/6125×5 =12% Answer : Option B
AquaRat_train
A chair is bought for Rs.600/- and sold at a loss of 10% find its selling price?
[ "Rs.580/-", "Rs.560/-", "Rs.540/-", "Rs.590/-" ]
C
100 % ------> 600 (100 * 6 = 600) 90 % ------> 540 (90 * 6 = 540) Selling price = Rs.540/- Option 'A'
AquaRat_train
If 8 women can color 400 m long cloth in 5 days, then 10 women can color 500 m long cloth in?
[ "15 days", "4 days", "10 days", "5 days" ]
D
The length of cloth painted by one woman in one day = 400/ 8× 5 = 10 m No. of days required to paint 500 m cloth by 10 women = 500/ 10 × 10 = 5 days Answer : C
AquaRat_train
What is an organic compound that is made up of only carbon and hydrogen?
[ "a component", "a hydrocarbon", "an acid", "a catalyst" ]
B
A hydrocarbon is an organic compound that is made up of only carbon and hydrogen. A hydrocarbon is the simplest kind of organic molecule and is the basis for all other more complex organic compounds. Hydrocarbons can be divided into two broad categories. Aliphatic hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that do not contain the b...
SCiQ_train
What is the process of the fusion of a sperm and an egg called?
[ "embryo", "stimulation", "Sperm", "fertilization" ]
D
Fertilization The fusion of a sperm and an egg is a process called fertilization. This can occur either inside ( internal fertilization) or outside ( external fertilization) the body of the female. Humans provide an example of the former, whereas frog reproduction is an example of the latter.
SCiQ_train
Product of two natural numbers is 3. Then, the sum of reciprocals of their squares is
[ "1/289", "10/9", "290/90", "290/19" ]
B
Explanation: If the numbers are a, b, then ab = 3, as 3 is a prime number, so a = 1, b = 3. 1/a2+1/b2=1/1(2)+1/3(2) =10/9 Option A
AquaRat_train
Which greatest possible length can be used to measure exactly 12 meter 34 cm, 8 meter 98 cm and 6 meter 65 cm
[ "2cm", "50cm", "1cm", "55cm" ]
C
Explanation: Convert first all terms into cm. i.e. 1234 cm, 898cm, 665cm. Now whenever we need to calculate this type of question, we need to find the HCF. HCF of above terms is 1. Option A
AquaRat_train
There are 3 numbers A, B and C. If A:B = 3/4, B:C = 4/5, C:D = 5/6, then A:D will be?
[ "3 : 5", "6 : 11", "1 : 2", "5 : 3" ]
C
Sol. A : B = 3 : 4, B : C = 4 : 5, C : D = 5 : 6 ∴A∶B∶C∶D= 3 : 4 : 5 : 6. Thus, A : D = 3 : 6 or, 1 : 2 A
AquaRat_train
What is the highest temperature that water can reach in a pot on a stove?
[ "50°C", "90°C", "100°C", "212°C" ]
C
MMLU_train
What type of tissue transports water, nutrients, and food in plants?
[ "rough tissue", "vascular tissue", "normal tissue", "smooth tissue" ]
B
A later adaption for life on land was the evolution of vascular tissue. Vascular tissue is specialized tissue that transports water, nutrients, and food in plants. In algae, vascular tissue is not necessary since the entire body is in contact with the water, and the water simply enters the algae. But on land, water may...
SCiQ_train
What is the area of a square with perimeter 2P ?
[ "P^2/5", "P^2/4", "16p^2", "P/16" ]
B
Each side is p/2 A = (p/2)^2 = (p^2)/4 Answer E
AquaRat_train
The three digits of a number add up to 26. The number is divisible by 5. The leftmost digit is double the middle digit. What is the product of the three digits?
[ "450", "490", "500", "460" ]
B
Say the three-digit number is abc. The leftmost digit is double the middle digit --> a=2b; The number is divisible by 5 --> c is either 0 or 5; The three digits of a number add up to 26 --> a+b+c=26 So, either a+b+c=2b+b+0=26 or a+b+c=2b+b+5=26. The first equation does not give an integer value of b, so it's not the ca...
AquaRat_train
Car X began traveling at an average speed of 35 miles per hour. After 72 minutes, car Y began traveling at an average speed of 50 miles per hour. When both cars had traveled the same distance, both cars stopped. How many miles did car X travel from the time car Y began traveling until both cars stopped?
[ "105", "147", "120", "98" ]
D
Car Y began travelling after 72 minutes or 1.2 hours. Let t be the time for which car Y travelled before it stopped. Both cars stop when they have travelled the same distance. So, 35(t+1.2) = 50t t=2.8 Distance travelled by car X from the time car Y began traveling until both cars stopped is 35 x 2.8 = 98 miles Answer:...
AquaRat_train
In the old days, children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. This is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during the birth of a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member. Nowadays when people grow old, we often send them to nursing homes. W...
[ "observing how they reacted to the crisis of death", "helping them and their families overcome the fear of death", "finding out their attitude towards the coming of death", "learning how to best help them and their families" ]
D
MMLU_train
A sum of Rs.2000 is invested at a compound interest for three years, the rate of interest being 10% p.a., 20% p.a. and 25% p.a. for the 1st, 2nd and the 3rd years respectively. Find the interest received at the end of the three years.
[ "1300", "2877", "3120", "2999" ]
A
Let A be the amount received at the end of the three years. A = 2000[1 + 10/100][1 + 20/100][1 + 25/100] A = (2000 * 11 * 6 * 5)/(10 * 5 * 4) A = Rs.3300 So the interest = 3300 - 2000 = Rs.1300 Answer: E
AquaRat_train
Dear Mom and Dad, I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in be...
[ "In the morning", "In the afternoon", "last night", "At noon" ]
C
MMLU_train
In a recent election, Ms. Robinson received 8000 voters cast by independent voters, that is, voters not registered with a specific political party. She also received 20 percent of the votes cast by those voters registered with a political party. IF N is the total number of votes cast in the election and 40 percent of t...
[ "0.06N+3200", "0.06N+8000", "0.12N+8000", "0.4N+7200" ]
C
40% of N are independent voters, hence 60% of N are not independent voters. From this group she received 20% votes so, 0.2*0.6*N plus 8,000 votes from independents: total=0.2*0.6*N+8,000=0.12*N+8,000. Answer: D.
AquaRat_train
P can do a work in the same time in which Q and R together can do it. If P and Q work together, the work can be completed in 10 days. R alone needs 50 days to complete the same work. then Q alone can do it in
[ "25 days", "20 days", "30 days", "15 days" ]
A
Work done by P and Q in 1 day = 1/10 Work done by R in 1 day = 1/50 Work done by P, Q and R in 1 day = 1/10 + 1/50 = 6/50 But Work done by P in 1 day = Work done by Q and R in 1 day . Hence the above equation can be written as Work done by P in 1 day × 2 = 6/50 => Work done by P in 1 day = 3/50 => Work done by Q and R ...
AquaRat_train
Some problems are difficult to solve! But there are a lot of number expressions that can help.For example,if we put two and two together,we might come up with the right answer.We know that two heads are better than one. It is always better to work with another person to solve a problem. Sometimes we can kill two birds...
[ "her good luck", "her good fame", "her workmates help", "her supervisors neglect of duty" ]
A
MMLU_train
Jade has 4 flavors of ice cream in his parlor. How many options are there for James to pick a one-flavor, two-flavor, three-flavor or four-flavor order?
[ "18", "17", "13", "15" ]
D
4C1 + 4C2+ 4C3+4C4 = 15. Answer: A
AquaRat_train
People who are worried about bad breath often reach for a toothbrush or a gun. But in the future, personal breath monitoring may include far more than fresh breath. In face, breath is so rich in chemical compounds that fully understanding it has proved challenging. Each breath contains gases like carbon dioxide, the vo...
[ "To find what kind of disease a person has.", "To identify substances from people's breath.", "To help a patient recover from disease.", "To smell how bad the breath is." ]
B
MMLU_train
0.99998+0.11112=?
[ "1.0021", "1.111", "1.0001", "1.1111" ]
D
0.99998 + 0.11112 = 0.99998 + 0.1111 + 0.00002 = (0.99998 + 0.00002) + 0.1111 = 1 + 0.1111 = 1.1111 D
AquaRat_train
If x : y = 3 : 5, find the value of (2x + 4y) : (3x – y)
[ "13 : 4", "13 : 3", "13 :5", "13 : 2" ]
D
Explanation: Given: x/y = 3/5 (2x + 4y)/(3x – y) = (2*3 + 4*5) : (3*3 – 5) = 26:4 = 13 : 2 ANSWER: A
AquaRat_train
The average age of the district level hockey team of eleven is 22 years.The average age gets increased by 3 years when the coach age is also included.what is the age of the coach ?
[ "45 yrs.", "58 yrs.", "55 yrs.", "48 yrs." ]
B
Explanation: Total age of players in team = 22 x 11 = 242 When coach is included, total members = 12, Avg age decreses by one becomes 25 Total age when coach is included = 25x12 = 300 Age of coach = 300-242 = 58 yrs. Answer: C
AquaRat_train
A rower whose speed is 2.5 km/hr in still water rows to a certain point upstream and back to the starting point in a river which flows at 0.5 km/hr. What is the rower's average speed (in km/hr) for the total journey?
[ "2.5", "2.2", "2.3", "2.4" ]
D
time upstream = d / 2 time downstream = d / 3 total time = d/2 + d/3 = 5d/6 average speed = 2d / (5d/6) = 2.4 km/hr The answer is C.
AquaRat_train
In how many ways can you walk up a stairway with 6 steps if you can take one or two steps at a time? (For example, you can walk up a stairway with 3 steps in three dierent ways: (i) Take three single steps. (ii) Take one step and then two steps. (iii) Take two steps and then one step.)
[ "9", "12", "10", "13" ]
D
Let fn denote the number of ways one can get to the nth step. Given the example in the problem, we see then that f3 = 3. It is easy to see f1 = 1 and f2 = 2 (the latterfollows since one can take one step twice or two steps at a time to get to the second step). To determine the value of fn for any n >/3, think about the...
AquaRat_train
A water company uses lab tests on the water supply before sending the water through pipes to people's homes. How do these lab tests help people?
[ "by adding minerals and nutrients to the water", "by checking the water to make sure it is safe to drink", "by filtering chemicals and organisms out of the water", "by stopping harmful substances from entering the water" ]
B
MMLU_train
Nobody likes home economics . But restoring the program could help us in the fight against obesity and chronic diseases today. The home economics movement was founded on the belief that housework and food preparation were important subjects that should be studied scientifically. The first classes occurred in the agr...
[ "Children should be taught how to cook.", "A heavy tax should be put on junk food", "Healthy eating should be promoted at school", "Using food stamps to buy soda should be banned" ]
A
MMLU_train
A coin is tossed until sequence HTH appears (H denotes the fall of heads, T denotes the fall of tails). What is the probability Q that the game will end after the fourth throw?
[ "3/16", "1/4", "1/8", "3/32" ]
C
Another approach: Two likely scenarios would be : HHTH or THTH for each of the scenarios probability would be 1/16 So Probablilty Q is 1/16 + 1/16 = 1/8=C
AquaRat_train
Atoms of one element can be transformed into another through which process?
[ "magnetic reactions", "developed reactions", "nuclear reactions", "longer reactions" ]
C
Not all atoms of an element must have precisely the same mass. Atoms of one element can be transformed into another through nuclear reactions. The compositions of many solid compounds are somewhat variable. Under certain circumstances, some atoms can be divided (split into smaller particles). These modifications illust...
SCiQ_train
What is the pressure of gas in a gas mixture termed?
[ "gaseous pressure", "partial pressure", "gaseous energy", "partial energy" ]
B
The pressure of a gas in a gas mixture is termed the partial pressure.
SCiQ_train
The presence of what makes soil hold together more tightly and enables it to hold more water?
[ "clay", "salt", "sand", "glass" ]
A
Soils with lots of very small spaces are water-holding soils. When clay is present in a soil, the soil holds together more tightly. Clay-rich soil can hold more water.
SCiQ_train
Now,I'll tell you something about the Internet.The Internet is a network of computers.It became popular in the 1990s.Now,we live in the Internet Age.The Internet is very useful.You can get information,do some shopping or talk with people all over the world.You can do all these things in your own room. You can set up yo...
[ "All the people don't think highly of it.", "Most people don't like it.", "Most people think it has a bright future.", "Many people think it will get better very soon." ]
C
MMLU_train
In a group of hats consisting of only blue hats, green hats, and purple hats, the ratio of blue hats to green hats to purple hats is 7:4:12. If there are a total of 46 hats in this group, how many of these hats are not blue?
[ "76", "48", "28", "32" ]
D
Since the hats Blue, Green and Purple are in ratio of 7:4:12...The total no. of balls will be 7x+4x+12x=46 or 23x=46...here 7x,4x and 12x represent hats of each type 23x=46 so x=2...Blue hats =7*2=14...Not blue will be 46-14=32. Ans D
AquaRat_train
What is the term for the study of how living things interact with each other and with their environment?
[ "radiology", "anthropology", "biology", "ecology" ]
D
Ecology is the study of how living things interact with each other and with their environment. It is a major branch of biology, but has areas of overlap with geography, geology, climatology, and other sciences. This lesson introduces fundamental concepts in ecology, beginning with organisms and the environment.
SCiQ_train
When an ant dies, other ants take it out of the nest, often within an hour after its death. This behavior interests scientists and they wonder how ants know for sure--and so soon--that another ant is dead. One scientist recently came up with a way to explain this ant behaviour. Dong-Hwan Choe is a biologist, a scientis...
[ "Choe did this study in order to stop ants from invading new places.", "Choe is a biologist who is only interested in animals, especially in ants.", "Choe first came up with an idea to explain this ant behavior,and then did some tests to prove his theory.", "Choe did the research on this ant behavior on his o...
C
MMLU_train
A, B and C completed a piece of work, A worked for 6 days, B for 9 days and C for 4 days. Their daily wages were in the ratio of 3:4:5. Find the daily wages of C, if their total earning was Rs.1406?
[ "s.109", "s.108", "s.95", "s.102" ]
C
3x 4x 5x 6 9 4 18x + 36x + 20x = 1406 74x = 1406 => x = 19 5x = 95 Rs. Answer:D
AquaRat_train
Ron begins reading a book at 4: 30 p.m. and reads at a steady pace of 30 pages per hour. Michelle begins reading a copy of the same book at 6: 00 p.m. If Michelle started 5 pages behind the page that Ron started on and reads at an average pace of 50 pages per hour, at what time would Ron and Michelle be reading the sam...
[ "7: 30 p.m.", "8: 30 p.m.", "7: 45 p.m.", "8: 00 p.m." ]
B
Ron's speed is 30 pages per hour =1/2 page per minute Time at which he starts reading is 4:30 pm now, by the time Michelle beings reading (6:00 pm) Ron has already covered (1/2)*90=45 pages as per the question Michelle starts 5 pages behind the page Ron started and her speed is 5/6 pages per minute relative speed = 5/6...
AquaRat_train
The cost of a one-family home was $ 120,000 in 1980. In 1988, the price had increased to $ 180,000. What was the percent increase in the cost of the home?
[ "50%", "60%", "33.3%", "55%" ]
A
Percentage Increase = Increase in price / original price *100= (180000-120000)/120000*100=50% Answer: B
AquaRat_train
The cash difference between the selling prices of an article at a profit of 4% and 6% is Rs. 3. The ratio of the two selling prices is:
[ "51:52", "52:55", "52:53", "51:53" ]
C
Let C.P. of the article be Rs. x. Then, required ratio = 104% of x / 106% of x = 104/106 = 52/53 = 52:53 Answer: Option B
AquaRat_train
Not many years ago, some American farmers began to complain about hawks . The hawks were killing chickens. The farmers did not know what to do. They went to the government officials and asked for help. The officials said, " We'll pay you for each hawk you kill." The farmers began to kill the hawks. Many hawks were kill...
[ "Because the mountain lions destroyed the trees.", "Because there were so many deer that they began to eat the green leaves.", "Because they wanted the trees to grow well.", "Because the trees are more important than the deer." ]
B
MMLU_train
Eye injuries from paintball games have increased among children, even as the protective equipment for the sport has improved, according to a study released yesterday in the journal pediatrics. The Federal Consumer Product Safety Commission estimated the number of emergency room visits for eye injuries caused by ...
[ "Children should not play paintball guns everywhere.", "Many more children were injured in 2003 than in 2001.", "The improved equipment is still ineffective for children.", "Every eye injury from paintballs will finally lead to blindness." ]
A
MMLU_train
The number of boxes in a warehouse can be divided evenly into 6 equal shipments by boat or 28 equal shipments by truck. What is the smallest number of boxes that could be in the warehouse?
[ "81", "162", "84", "27" ]
C
Answer is the LCM of 6 and 28 = 84 Answer C
AquaRat_train
Along with muscles, what helps the body move with relatively little force?
[ "limbs", "glands", "joints", "nerves" ]
C
With the help of muscles, joints allow the body to move with relatively little force.
SCiQ_train
A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he found that they were about two inches longer. He went to the kitchen, there his mother and two sisters were doing housework. He said to them, "The new trousers are too long. Could one of you help me to shorter them by two inches?"...
[ "long", "short", "big", "small" ]
A
MMLU_train
What process provides over 99% of the energy supply for life on earth?
[ "gases", "nutrients", "photosynthesis", "Carbon" ]
C
Photosynthesis provides over 99% of the energy supply for life on Earth. A much smaller group of autotrophs - mostly bacteria in dark or low-oxygen environments - produce food using the chemical energy stored in inorganic molecules such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, or methane. While photosynthesis transforms light ene...
SCiQ_train
A cyclist traveled for two days. On the second day the cyclist traveled 4 hours longer and at an average speed 10 mile per hour slower than she traveled on the first day. If during the two days she traveled a total of 280 miles and spent a total of 10 hours traveling, what was her average speed on the second day?
[ "20 mph", "5 mph", "30 mph", "40 mph" ]
D
SOLUTION: D = 280 Mi T = 12 hrs Day 1 time = T1 Day 2 time = T2 T2 - T1 = 4 hrs ----- (I) T1 + T2 = 12 hrs ----- (II) Adding I and II, T2 = 8 hrs and T1 = 4 hrs Day 1 Rate = R1 Day 2 Rate = R2 R1 - R2 = 10 mph i.e. R1 = 10 + R2 280 = 8R2 + 4R1 i.e. 280 = 8R2 + 4 (10 + R2) i.e. R2 = 20 mph ANSWER: E
AquaRat_train
From smallest to largest, the levels of organization in living things are
[ "tissues, cells, organs, organ systems.", "tissues, cells, organ systems, organs.", "cells, tissues, organs, organ systems.", "cells, tissues, organ systems, organs." ]
C
MMLU_train
A meteorite flew fast across the sky and exploded over central Russia on Friday, raining fireballs over a vast area and causing a shock wave that smashed windows, damaged buildings and injured l,200 people. People heading to work in Chelyabinsk heard what sounded like an explosion, saw a bright light and then felt th...
[ "a little slow but effective", "quick and serious", "cold and slow", "quick but ineffective" ]
B
MMLU_train
My name is Tom Black. This is my cousin, Jack Smith. That is his dog. That computer is my cousin's. The orange notebook is his, too. I have a good friend. Her name is Mary Smith. Is this her watch? No, it isn't. It is black, It is mine. Hers is white. _ has ( ) a computer.
[ "Jack", "Tom", "Mary", "Black" ]
A
MMLU_train
The pulmonary circulation carries blood between what two organs?
[ "kidney and heart", "lungs and kidney", "heart and pancreas", "heart and lungs" ]
D
The pulmonary circulation carries blood between the heart and lungs. The systemic circulation carries blood between the heart and body.
SCiQ_train
howmany 3 digit numbers are there tens digit place is more than hundreds digit place and units place less than hundreds digit place?
[ "140", "100", "80", "120" ]
D
we have numbers {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} now we would decide the cases on behalf of value of hundred place digit. and accordingly choose unit's digit and ten's digit. value of hundred place digit must be choosen in such a manner that there should exist a greater digit for ten's place and a smaller digit for unit place. th...
AquaRat_train
LONDON ( Reuters)-- Ecotourism is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may be endangering the survival of the very animals people are flocking to see, according to researchers. Biologists and conservationists are worried because polar bears, dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing...
[ "Many animals are dying because of lack of money.", "There will be no ecotourism without animals.", "Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife people want to see.", "More research should be done on ecotourism." ]
C
MMLU_train
Winds are caused by differences in what?
[ "air pressure", "temperature", "elevation", "water pressure" ]
A
SCiQ_train
Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and...
[ "In the tree.", "On the top of a rock.", "Behind the rock.", "Before a cave." ]
A
MMLU_train
What emerges from an insect egg?
[ "fungi", "cocoon", "parasite", "larva" ]
D
When an insect egg hatches, a larva emerges. The larva eats and grows and then enters the pupa stage. The pupa is immobile and may be encased in a cocoon . During the pupa stage, the insect goes through metamorphosis . Tissues and appendages of the larva break down and reorganize into the adult form. How did such an in...
SCiQ_train
A credit card number has 6 digits (between 1 to 9). The first two digits are 12 in that order, the third digit is bigger than 6, the forth is divisible by 4 and the fifth digit is 3 times the sixth. How many different credit card numbers exist?
[ "36", "18", "422", "72" ]
B
{1}{2}{greater than 6}{divisible by 4}{3x}{x}: The third digit can take 3 values: 7, 8, or 9. The fourth digit can take 2 values: 4, or 8. The fifth and sixth digits can take 3 values: 31, 62, or 93. Total = 3*2*3 = 18. Answer: D.
AquaRat_train
Kamal started a business investing Rs 9000. After five months, Sameer joined with a capital of Rs 8000. If at the end of the year, they earn a profit of Rs. 6970, then what will be the share of Sameer in the profit ?
[ "Rs 2280", "Rs 2380", "Rs 2300", "None of these" ]
B
Solution: Now as per question, Kamal invested for 12 months and Sameer invested for 7 months. So Kamal: Sameer = (9000*12):(8000*7) = 108 : 56 = 27 : 14 Sameer Ratio in profit will be =(6970*14/41)=Rs 2380. Answer: Option A
AquaRat_train
Which veins return oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart?
[ "pulmonary", "jugular", "varicose", "respiratory" ]
A
Today in many countries, death rates have gone down but birth rates remain high. This means that the population is growing. Figure below shows the growth rates of human populations all over the world.
SCiQ_train
Father’s age is three years more than three times the son’s age. After three years, father’s age will be ten years more than twice the son’s age. What is the father’s present age.
[ "33", "32", "34", "35" ]
A
F = 3S +3 F+3 = 10 + 2*(S+3) 3S+3 +3 = 10+2S+6 S = 10 yrs F= 3+30=33 years ANSWER:C
AquaRat_train
Where does mechanical digestion begin?
[ "stomach", "intestines", "mouth", "brain" ]
C
The mouth also begins the process of mechanical digestion . Sharp teeth in the front of the mouth cut or tear food when you bite into it (see Figure below ). Broad teeth in the back of the mouth grind food when you chew. Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands. The tongue helps...
SCiQ_train
In Town X, 90 percent of the population are employed, and 20 percent of the population are employed males. What percent of the employed people in Town X are females?
[ "66%", "88%", "52%", "77%" ]
D
Total employed people 90%, out of which 20 are employed males, hence 70% are employed females. (employed females)/(total employed people)=70/90=7/9=77% Answer: C.
AquaRat_train
What is the scale on which acidity is measured?
[ "μm", "hp", "μg", "ph" ]
D
The concentration of hydronium ions in a solution is known as acidity. In pure water, the concentration of hydronium ions is very low; only about 1 in 10 million water molecules naturally breaks down to form a hydronium ion. As a result, pure water is essentially neutral. Acidity is measured on a scale called pH , as s...
SCiQ_train
Which phylum is made up of segmented worms such as earthworms?
[ "annelida", "nematoda", "chordata", "arthropod" ]
A
The phylum Annelida is made up of segmented worms such as earthworms. Segmented worms are divided into many repeating segments. There are roughly 15,000 species of annelids. Most belong to one of three classes. A species in each class is pictured in Figure below .
SCiQ_train
At 9:00 a.m., Tom begins traveling on a certain bike path from Riverdale at a constant rate of 10 mph. If, at 2:00 p.m., Jim begins traveling from Riverdale on the same path at a constant rate of 20 mph, at what time will he catch up to Peter?
[ "4:00 p.m.", "8:00 p.m.", "5:00 p.m.", "7:00 p.m." ]
D
My ans: D By the time Jim starts, Tom has already covered = 5 hr * 10 mph = 50 miles Relative speed = 20- 10 = 10mph To catch up, Jim needs to cover 50 miles which can be covered in = 50/10= 5 hours If Jim leaves at 2 pm, he will catch Tom at 7 pm. Answer: D
AquaRat_train
Sides of a rectangular park are in the ratio 2:5 and its area is 3750 sq m, the cost of fencing it at 50 ps per meter is?
[ "s.130.64", "s.129", "s.122", "s.125" ]
A
2x * 5x = 3750 => x = 19.36 2(80.64 + 50) = 261.28 m 261.28 * 1/2 = Rs.130.64 Answer:E
AquaRat_train
There are 2 red chips and 2 blue ones. When arranged in a row, they form a certain color pattern, for example RBRRB. How many color patterns?
[ "A)10", "B)12", "C)24", "D)60" ]
D
Using anagram method: 4_3_2_1 R_R_B_B so.. 4!/Number of repeated letters (2!)(2!) = 6 ANS:D
AquaRat_train
What do you call the heat below earth’s surface that can be used to produce electricity?
[ "natural energy", "geothermal energy", "renewable energy", "inert energy" ]
B
Heat below Earth’s surface—called geothermal energy— can be used to produce electricity. A power plant pumps water underground where it is heated. Then it pumps the water back to the plant and uses its thermal energy to generate electricity. On a small scale, geothermal energy can be used to heat homes. Installing a ge...
SCiQ_train
The Internet has become part of teenagers' life. There's a report on 3 375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using _ in a good wa...
[ "The Internet has become part of teenage life.", "Students can't use the Internet.", "Be careful when using the Internet.", "How to be a good person." ]
C
MMLU_train
Maxwell leaves his home and walks toward Brad's house. One hour later, Brad leaves his home and runs toward Maxwell's house. If the distance between their homes is 74 kilometers, Maxwell's walking speed is 4 km/h, and Brad's running speed is 6 km/h. What is the total time it takes Maxwell before he meets up with Brad?
[ "4", "8", "6", "3" ]
B
Total Distance = 74 kms Maxwell Speed = 4 kms/hr Maxwell travelled for 1hour before Brad started , therefore Maxwell traveled for 4 kms in 1 hour. Time taken = Total Distance / Relative Speed Total Distance after Brad started = 70 kms Relative Speed (Opposite side) (As they are moving towards each other speed would be ...
AquaRat_train
Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the back of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because ...
[ "they can eat its parasites", "they consider the sheep as their shelter", "they enjoy traveling with the sheep", "they find the position most comfortable" ]
A
MMLU_train
How do reptiles typically reproduce?
[ "cloning", "asexually", "live birth", "sexually" ]
D
Reptiles typically reproduce sexually and lay eggs.
SCiQ_train
Where do carrier proteins carry ions or molecules?
[ "back to nucleus", "across the membrane", "across isotopes", "between nuclei" ]
B
A carrier protein is a transport protein that is specific for an ion, molecule, or group of substances. Carrier proteins "carry" the ion or molecule across the membrane by changing shape after the binding of the ion or molecule. Carrier proteins are involved in passive and active transport. A model of a channel protein...
SCiQ_train
Which principle states that two species cannot occupy the same niche in a habitat?
[ "produce exclusion", "complete exclusion", "tough exclusion", "competitive exclusion" ]
D
Competitive Exclusion Principle Resources are often limited within a habitat and multiple species may compete to obtain them. All species have an ecological niche in the ecosystem, which describes how they acquire the resources they need and how they interact with other species in the community. The competitive exclusi...
SCiQ_train
The sea horse is a magical animal, which has puzzled people for thousands of years. In ancient Rome sea horses were believed to be the babies of Neptune's horses. And Neptune was the god of the ocean. Now we know they are not horses at all -- they are a kind of fish. They still seem as magical as ever, especially to ...
[ "do more research on sea horses", "teach fishermen how to farm sea horses", "stop hunting sea horses", "ban the sea horse trade" ]
B
MMLU_train
A dishonest shopkeeper professes to sell pulses at the cost price, but he uses a false weight of 950gm. for a kg. His gain is …%.
[ "5.3 %", "8.3%", "8.0%", "8.2%" ]
A
He sells 950 grams of pulses and gains 50 grams. If he sells 100 grams of pulses then he will gain (50 / 950) *100 = 5.26 4. A software engineer has the capability of thinking 100 lines of code in five minutes and can type 100 lines of code in 10 minutes. He takes a break for five minutes after every ten minutes. How m...
AquaRat_train
What phenomenon is crowding out other species and making all the other causes of extinction worse?
[ "migration", "human suburbanization", "human overpopulation", "climate change" ]
C
Human overpopulation, which is crowding out other species. It also makes all the other causes of extinction worse.
SCiQ_train
Billy had a pet turtle that he took good care of, everyday. His turtle's name was Tumble. Tumble liked to walk around outside in the garden and dig small holes to sleep in. Billy loved Tumble and would visit him outside when he got home from school. Tumble's favorite food was oatmeal. So, every day after school, Bi...
[ "Toby", "Tumble", "Tutti", "Timmie" ]
B
MMLU_train
A train is 360 meter long is running at a speed of 36 km/hour. In what time will it pass a bridge of 140 meter length?
[ "88 seconds", "11 seconds", "50 seconds", "38 seconds" ]
C
Speed = 36 Km/hr = 36*(5/18) m/sec = 10 m/sec Total distance = 360+140 = 500 meter Time = Distance/speed = 500 * (1/10) = 50 seconds Answer: C
AquaRat_train
What is defined as male gametes that form in the testes and mature in the epididymis?
[ "sperm", "mucus", "stereocilia", "plasma" ]
A
Sperm are male gametes that form in the testes and mature in the epididymis.
SCiQ_train
How many hydrogen atoms does a nitrogen atom of a primary amine have?
[ "four", "six", "ten", "two" ]
D
The nitrogen atom of a primary amine is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and one carbon. The nitrogen atom of a secondary amine is bonded to one hydrogen and two carbons. The nitrogen atom of a tertiary amine is bonded to three carbon atoms. Amines are typically named by a common system rather than by IUPAC guidelines. The...
SCiQ_train
A pharmaceutical company received $3 million in royalties on the first $20 million in sales of and then $9 million in royalties on the next $108 million in sales. By approximately what percentage did the ratio of royalties to sales decrease from the first $20 million in sales to the next $104 million in sales?
[ "42%", "15%", "45%", "56%" ]
A
(9/104)/(3/20) = 30/54 = 57,6% it means that 9/108 represents only 57,6%. Therefore a decrease of 42%. Answer D
AquaRat_train
Which of the following is an example of heat transfer by conduction?
[ "a whole metal spoon getting hot when one end is in hot soup", "the inside of a car in the sun getting very hot", "a tar road getting hotter in the sun than a concrete sidewalk", "a fireplace fire heating a room on a cold day" ]
A
MMLU_train
Stop. Listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes and farm tractors . Rock music is also noise. What happens to people who live near noisy machines or us...
[ "help people to sleep better", "stop machines", "cause a loss of hearing", "kill people" ]
C
MMLU_train
The point in front of a mirror where the reflected rays intersect is known as what?
[ "reflective point", "boundary point", "focal point", "periodic point" ]
C
Some mirrors have a curved rather than flat surface. Curved mirrors can be concave or convex. A concave mirror is shaped like the inside of a bowl. This type of mirror forms either real or virtual images, depending on where the object is placed relative to the focal point. The focal point is the point in front of the m...
SCiQ_train