question
stringlengths
1
5.01k
choices
listlengths
4
4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
support
stringlengths
0
3.68k
source
stringclasses
3 values
Murali travelled from city A to city B at a speed of 4 kmph and from city B to city C at 6 kmph. What is the average speed of Murali from A to C given that the ratio of distances between A to B and B to C is 2 : 3? A. 48 kmph
[ "5", "7", "33", "28" ]
A
Let the distances between city A to B and B to C be 2x km and 3x km respectively. Total time taken to cover from A to C = (2x)/4 + (3x)/6 = (6x + 6x)/12 = 12x/12 = x Average speed = (2x + 3x)/(x) = 5 kmph. Answer: B
AquaRat_train
If a : b = 5 : 9 and b : c = 4: 7, find a : b : c
[ "36:20:63", "None of them", "63:36:20", "20:36:63" ]
D
a:b=5:9 and b:c=4:7= (4X9/4): (7x9/4) = 9:63/4 a:b:c = 5:9:63/4 =20:36:63. Answer is D.
AquaRat_train
Yawning sends out certain messages -either "Oh,this movie is so boring" or "I probably need to get some sleep". But did you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is overheated? A new study, led by a research team at Princeton University, has indicated that yawning could be the brain's natural w...
[ "to find the frequency of people's yawning", "to indicate brain can regulate temperature naturally", "to prove people yawn in winter and in summer equally", "to show the real reason why people yawn" ]
A
MMLU_train
My friend Karen and I were always together. Karen was only a few months older than I. I always thought she was so beautiful, with long hair and blue eyes. I loved Karen so much because she liked me for being the way I was. I could be myself and share my secrets with her and I never felt like I was being judged. We had ...
[ "Because her parents refused to do that.", "Because all of her organs were seriously damaged.", "Because the doctors thought it was too cruel.", "Because no patients needed organs in the hospital then." ]
B
MMLU_train
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can't tell the time. He says "breakfast time", "lunchtime", and "teatime" when it is eight o'clock, twelve o'clock and four o'clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn't know how to help him. One day John's aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells he...
[ "read", "write", "tell", "listen to" ]
C
MMLU_train
A, B and C invested Rs.6300, Rs.4200 and Rs.10500 respectively, in a partnership business. Find the share of A in profit of Rs.12100 after a year?
[ "3630", "2879", "289", "279" ]
A
6300:4200:10500 3:2:5 3/10 * 12100 = 3630 Answer:A
AquaRat_train
If too many humans move into to an given area they may take more resources then possible to sustain themselves, which is what concept?
[ "illness from malnutrition", "reproduction going over", "population just right", "death" ]
B
MMLU_train
How to Beat On-line Credit-card Thieves The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site. Web sites offering cheap services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods ...
[ "You can go to the website and buy it without doubt.", "Send your credit card information as soon as the web asks you to do so.", "Give your credit card information over telephone if you have doubt.", "Don't pay money until your TV set is sent to you." ]
C
MMLU_train
The length that an object has travelled in one or multiple directions can also be called what?
[ "axis", "range", "velocity", "distance" ]
D
The length traveled by an object moving in any direction or even changing direction is called distance.
SCiQ_train
A reptile's body temperature
[ "will sync with their climate", "will keep stable under any circumstances", "reacts as other warm blooded animals temperature would", "plunges rapidly in warm climates" ]
A
MMLU_train
what celestial body is after the 8th one in this solar system?
[ "earth", "venus", "pluto", "jupiter" ]
C
MMLU_train
10 women can complete a work in 7 days and 10 children take 14 days to complete the work. How many days will 5 women and 10 children take to complete the work?
[ "10 days", "7 days", "8 days", "6 days" ]
B
Explanation: 1 woman's 1 day's work = 1/70 1 Child's 1 day's work = 1/140 5 Women and 10 children 1 day work = (5/70+10/140)=1/7 So 5 women and 10 children will finish the work in 7 days Option B
AquaRat_train
What must two nuclei do for fusion to occur?
[ "melt", "collide", "explode", "repel each other" ]
B
Two nuclei must collide for fusion to occur. High temperatures are required to give the nuclei enough kinetic energy to overcome the very strong repulsion resulting from their positive charges. A nuclear reactor consists of the following: 1. A nuclear fuel. A fissionable isotope must be present in large enough quantiti...
SCiQ_train
A pump can fill a tank with a water in 2 hours. Because of a leak, it took 3 and 1/3 hours to fill the tank. The leak can drain all the water of the full tank in how many hours?
[ "16 hrs", "7 hrs", "14 hrs", "5 hrs" ]
D
The rate of the pump + leak = 3/10 1/2 - leak's rate = 3/10 leak's rate = 1/5 The leak will empty the tank in 5 hours. The answer is A.
AquaRat_train
A Zayn's company that sells only cars and trucks reported that revenues from car sales in 1997 were down 11 percent from 1996 and revenues from truck sales were up 7 percent from 1996. If total revenues from car sales and truck sales in 1997 were up 1 percent from 1996, what is the ratio of revenue from car sales in 19...
[ "3:2", "4:5", "1:2", "1:1" ]
C
A Zayn's company that sells only cars and trucks reported that revenues from car sales in 1997 were down 11 percent from 1996 and revenues from truck sales were up 7 percent from 1996.1996- x----- y------- x+y 1997- x1---- y1-- x1+y1 x1= a*x .....(P) y1= 1.07*y...(Q) x1+y1/x+y = 1.01 solve using P and Q and find x/y
AquaRat_train
What is the term for going into a dormant state during the winter?
[ "hibernation", "gestation", "fermentation", "homeostasis" ]
A
SCiQ_train
The length of a rectangle is two - fifths of the radius of a circle. The radius of the circle is equal to the side of the square, whose area is 1600 sq.units. What is the area (in sq.units) of the rectangle if the rectangle if the breadth is 10 units?
[ "150", "160", "140", "170" ]
B
Given that the area of the square = 1600 sq.units => Side of square = √1600 = 40 units The radius of the circle = side of the square = 40 units Length of the rectangle = 2/5 * 40 = 16 units Given that breadth = 10 units Area of the rectangle = lb = 16 * 10 = 160 sq.units Answer: Option C
AquaRat_train
If Jack walked 9 miles in 1 hour and 15 minutes, what was his rate of walking in miles per hour?
[ "7.2", "6.25", "4", "6" ]
A
Distance walked in 1 hour and 15 mins = 9 miles Speed per hour = Distance/Time = 9/(5/4) = 7.2 miles per hour Answer E
AquaRat_train
What kind of process occurs naturally under certain conditions, unlike its opposite, which will not take place unless it is “driven” by the continual input of energy from an external source?
[ "activation process", "spontaneous process", "noticeable process", "controlled process" ]
B
Spontaneous and Nonspontaneous Processes Processes have a natural tendency to occur in one direction under a given set of conditions. Water will naturally flow downhill, but uphill flow requires outside intervention such as the use of a pump. Iron exposed to the earth’s atmosphere will corrode, but rust is not converte...
SCiQ_train
When doctors urge overweight kids to pick up more activities,reading probably isn't what they have in mind. Yet a new study by fatness researchers at Duke University finds that the simple act of reading--depending on the choice of material--can cause weight loss in teenage girls. The study's experimental group inclu...
[ "overweight girls are living unhappily", "reading is the best way to lose weight", "different reading materials play different roles in losing weight", "people will become fat if they don't read" ]
C
MMLU_train
What is the result when two monosaccharides are bound together?
[ "polyketide", "hydrolysis", "Peroxide", "disaccharide" ]
D
The simple carbohydrates discussed above are used as the building blocks for complex carbohydrates. Monosaccharides like glucose or fructose can be linked together to form larger structures. When two monosaccharides are bound together, the result is a disaccharide . Some common disaccharides are shown in the Table belo...
SCiQ_train
Speed of a boat in standing water is 9 kmph and the speed of the stream is 1.5 kmph. A man rows to a place at a distance of 105 km and comes back to the starting point. The total time taken by him is:
[ "24 hours", "22 hours", "23 hours", "21 hours" ]
A
Speed upstream = 7.5 kmph. Speed downstream = 10.5 kmph. Total time taken =105/7.5+105/10.5=24 hours Answer: A
AquaRat_train
What is manufactured and added to foods to preserve freshness?
[ "protein", "vitamin c", "trans fat", "carbohydrates" ]
C
A type of lipid called trans fat is found in many processed foods. Trans fat is rare in nature but is manufactured and added to foods to preserve freshness. Eating foods that contain trans fat increases the risk of heart disease. Trans fat may be found in such foods as cookies, doughnuts, crackers, fried foods, ground ...
SCiQ_train
What is most likely to happen to a roof as the sun comes into contact with it?
[ "it will fall apart", "it will cry out in pain", "it will heat up over time", "it will cool down over time" ]
C
MMLU_train
The current birth rate per certain number of people is 32, whereas corresponding death rate is 11 per same number of people. If the net growth rate in terms of population increase is 2.1 percent, find number of persons.(initally)
[ "10000", "1000", "20000", "2000" ]
B
Sol. Net growth on X = (32- 11) =21. Net growth on 100 = (21/X × 100)% = 2.1%. Then X = 1000 Answer:A
AquaRat_train
If Rs. 782 be divided into three parts, proportional to 1/2:2/3:3/4, then the second part is?
[ "B)526", "D)204", "E)272", "C)207" ]
C
Given ratio = 1/2:2/3:3/4 = 6:8:9 1st part = 782 * 8/23 = Rs. 272 Answer:E
AquaRat_train
Once upon a time, a horse, a cow, a ox, and a donkey were playing outside when they got really hungry. So, they went to a drive-in to get some lunch. The horse ordered a cheeseburger. The cow ordered a chili dog. The ox ordered a chicken sandwich. And the donkey ordered a fish sandwich. The horse ordered fries. The cow...
[ "the ox", "the cow", "the donkey", "the horse" ]
D
MMLU_train
The true discount on a bill due 9 months hence at 16% per annum is Rs. 240. The amount of the bill is
[ "2240", "2200", "None of these", "1600" ]
A
Explanation: Let P.W. be Rs.x. Then, S.I. on Rs. x at 16% for 9 months = Rs. 240. x × 16 × (9/12) × (1/100) = 240 or x = 2000. P.W. = Rs. 2000. Sum due = P.W. + T.D. = Rs.(2000 240) = Rs. 2240. Answer: B
AquaRat_train
What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science? We all know that science plays an important role in our societies. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two diffe...
[ "complete", "objective", "complicated", "accurate" ]
C
MMLU_train
Which therapy uses viruses to genetically modify diseased cells and tissues?
[ "digestive therapy", "chemotherapy", "oxygen therapy", "viral therapy" ]
D
In a similar fashion, viral therapy uses viruses to genetically modify diseased cells and tissues. Viral therapy shows promise as a method of gene therapy and in the treatment of cancer. Gene therapy is the insertion of genes into a person’s cells and tissues to treat a disease. In the case of a genetic disease, the de...
SCiQ_train
What kingdom contains organisms that are multicellular, have no chlorophyll, and absorb nutrients from decaying tissue?
[ "Fungi", "Plantae", "Protista", "Animalia" ]
A
MMLU_train
In vertebrates, what tissue is a type of connective tissue that supports the entire body structure?
[ "bone", "blood", "collagen", "cartilage" ]
A
Complex Tissue Structure As multicellular organisms, animals differ from plants and fungi because their cells don’t have cell walls, their cells may be embedded in an extracellular matrix (such as bone, skin, or connective tissue), and their cells have unique structures for intercellular communication (such as gap junc...
SCiQ_train
If x and y are both odd prime numbers and x < y, how many distinct positive integer Q factors does 2xy have?
[ "6", "4", "8", "3" ]
C
Since 2xy prime Q factors are x^1*y^1*2^1, its total number or factors must be (1+1)(1+1)(1+1)=2^3=8. Thus, I think D would be the correct answer.
AquaRat_train
Including Cara and Dan, there are seven members on the board of directors for a company. If the board is to be split up into a five-person subcommittee, what fraction of all the possible subcommittees that include Cara, also include Dan?
[ "4/5", "3/4", "3/5", "2/3" ]
D
The number of possible subcommittees with Cara is 6C4=15. The number of possible subcommittees with Cara and Dan is 5C3=10. The fraction of Cara's subcommittees which include Dan is 10/15=2/3. The answer is E.
AquaRat_train
Food webs show feeding relationships among different types of organisms. Those organisms each have a specific niche. Which of the following best describes a function of decomposers in food webs?
[ "to recycle nutrients into soil", "to convert solar energy into food", "to provide food for secondary consumers", "to compete with secondary consumers for oxygen" ]
A
MMLU_train
What common process is used in the production of bread, cheese and alcoholic beverages?
[ "oxidation", "fermentation", "condensation", "cloning" ]
B
agents of fermentation in the production of bread, cheeses, alcoholic beverages, and numerous other food preparations. Secondary metabolites of fungi are used in medicine as antibiotics and anticoagulants. Fungi are used in research as model organisms for the study of eukaryotic genetics and metabolism.
SCiQ_train
What type of compound is essential to life?
[ "nitrogen", "carbon", "oxygen", "water" ]
D
Water is essential to life because chemical reactions within cells take place in water. Most people can survive only a few days without consuming water to replace their water losses. How do you lose water?.
SCiQ_train
To grow, bamboo will require both of the following:
[ "light and electricity", "light and money", "light and mud", "oil and water" ]
C
MMLU_train
Lorna invests $5000, with some at 6% annual interest and some at 11% annual interest. If she receives a total of $580 from these investments at the end of a year, how much was invested at the 6% interest rate?
[ "$1,600", "$1,000", "$4,400", "$5,840" ]
B
We have that 'x' invested at 6% We also have that '6000-x' invested at 11% Now then 580/5000 is approx 10% Therefore, -4x+5000-x=0 5x=5000 x=1000 approximately. Probably higher Only A matches
AquaRat_train
The average age of 9 men increases by 4 years when two women are included in place of two men of ages 36 and 32 years. Find the average age of the women?
[ "78", "52", "56", "54" ]
B
Explanation: 36 + 32 + 9 * 4 = 104/2 = 52 Answer: C
AquaRat_train
Animals eat food for the taste but also because without it, they would
[ "Smile", "TV", "Shoes", "expire" ]
D
MMLU_train
Upon ovulation, the oocyte released by the ovary is swept into where?
[ "umbilical cord", "vas deferens", "placental barrier", "uterine tube" ]
D
Contact Between Sperm and Oocyte Upon ovulation, the oocyte released by the ovary is swept into—and along—the uterine tube. Fertilization must occur in the distal uterine tube because an unfertilized oocyte cannot survive the 72-hour journey to the uterus. As you will recall from your study of the oogenesis, this oocyt...
SCiQ_train
Most carcinogens produce mutations in genes that control what?
[ "proteins cycle", "ubiquitous cycle", "digestive cycle", "cell cycle" ]
D
Most carcinogens produce mutations in genes that control the cell cycle.
SCiQ_train
If x, y, and z are negative integers and 3x - 3y = -3z, then which of the following statements must be true? I. x = y II. x > y III. x = z
[ "None", "I only", "II only", "III only" ]
C
3x-3y=-3z x-y=-z Since z<0; -z>0 x-y>0 x>y II correct. We can't say much about z though; x=-5; y=-100; z=-95 I and II incorrect. Ans:C
AquaRat_train
An example of hydrolysis working within our bodies is the process of what?
[ "filtration", "absorption", "digestion", "breathing" ]
C
SCiQ_train
After passing through capillaries and being filtered, clean blood leaves what organ through a vein?
[ "liver", "pancreas", "kidney", "heart" ]
C
Blood with wastes enters each kidney through an artery, which branches into many capillaries. After passing through capillaries and being filtered, the clean blood leaves the kidney through a vein.
SCiQ_train
A number when divided by a divisor leaves a remainder of 24. When twice the original number is divided by the same divisor, the remainder is 11. What is the value of the divisor?
[ "35", "44", "37", "43" ]
C
Let the original number be 'a' Let the divisor be 'd' Let the quotient of the division of aa by dd be 'x' Therefore, we can write the relation as a/d = x and the remainder is 24. i.e., a=dx+24 When twice the original number is divided by d, 2a is divided by d. We know that a=dx+24. Therefore, 2a = 2dx + 48 The problem ...
AquaRat_train
Two trains 140 m and 160 m long run at the speed of 60 km/hr and 40 km/hr respectively in opposite directions on parallel tracks. The time which they take to cross each other is?
[ "10.7", "10.2", "10.9", "10.8" ]
D
Relative speed = 60 + 40 = 100 km/hr. = 100 * 5/18 = 250/9 m/sec. Distance covered in crossing each other = 140 + 160 = 300 m. Required time = 300 * 9/250 = 54/5 = 10.8 sec. Answer:D
AquaRat_train
For any number y, y* is defined as the greatest positive even integer less than or equal to y. What is the value of 5.0– 5.0*?
[ "2.2", "1.2", "1.0", "1.8" ]
C
Since y* is defined as the greatest positive even integer less than or equal to y, then 5.0* = 4 (the greatest positive even integer less than or equal to 5.0 is 4). Hence, 5.0 – 5.0* = 5.0 - 4 = 1.0 Answer: E.
AquaRat_train
Count Me Out Call me old-fashioned. Call me old. Call me what you want, but I refuse to become part of this new Internet world. I do not possess a computer at home or at the office. Actually, I stopped going to an office 35 years ago, when all communications were done with a pen, a typewriter, or, if the matter was of ...
[ "unnecessary", "convenient", "expensive", "advanced" ]
A
MMLU_train
What do you call the transfer of thermal energy?
[ "heat", "humidity", "formation", "precipitation" ]
A
Thermal energy is the total energy of moving particles of matter. The transfer of thermal energy is called heat. Therefore, a heating system is a system for the transfer of thermal energy. Regardless of the type of heating system in a home, the basic function is the same: to produce thermal energy and transfer it to ai...
SCiQ_train
Each cell of a certain kind of bacteria produces two more cells. The life span of each cell is 10 minutes and each cell multiples only once in its life time, when it is exactly one minute old. If a new cell is placed in an empty box at time t = 0, then how many live cells will be there in the box just after t = 20 minu...
[ "1023 × 1026", "1023 × 1025", "1024 × 1023 cells", "2048 × 1023" ]
C
see total cells created after 1min be 2^1 2min be 2^2 3 min be 2^3....... thus after 20 min 2^20 will be created now after 10 min 1 cell will die (2^0) after 11 min 2 cells die (2^1) similarly after 20 min 2^10 cells die thus total cells remained=(2^20)-(1024) or (1024)^2-1024 or1024*(1024-1) i.e, 1024*1023 ANSWER:B
AquaRat_train
Oil cans x and y are right circular cylinders and the height and radius of y are each 5 times those of x. If the oil in can x filled to capacity sells for $1, how much does the oil in y sell for if y is only 1/5th filled?
[ "$25", "$28", "$30", "$26" ]
A
formula for vol of a cyl is PI*r^2*h so Vy = 125*Vy y when half filled will cost 25 times x so ans is A
AquaRat_train
He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly. On seeing him, the father cried out, "Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?" The doctor smiled and said, "I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receivi...
[ "He asked another doctor to do his duty.", "He went to the hospital as soon as possible.", "He discussed the boy's state with the father.", "He waited until his son's burial was finished." ]
B
MMLU_train
What are scientists able to determine about stars using emission and absorption spectra?
[ "distance", "composition", "size", "shape" ]
B
Absorption of light by a hydrogen atom. (a) When a hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of light, an electron is excited to an orbit that has a higher energy and larger value of n. (b) Images of the emission and absorption spectra of hydrogen are shown here. Emission and absorption spectra form the basis of spectroscopy, whi...
SCiQ_train
What do we call the predictable distribution of molecular speeds found in gas of many molecules?
[ "maxwell-boltzmann distribution", "mitchell - boltzmann distribution​", "kemp - boltzmann distribution", "burns - boltzmann distribution" ]
A
• The motion of individual molecules in a gas is random in magnitude and direction. However, a gas of many molecules has a predictable distribution of molecular speeds, known as the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution.
SCiQ_train
Help wanted Can you spend two hours a week doing some gardening? We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday. If you word like to help out, please call Elaine at 4435--7792 A Telephone Message From:Jessica To:Lucas Date: May5 Time:15:00 Message: She says that you must put on Your spo...
[ "Go to a party.", "Go to a movie.", "Go climbing.", "Go shopping." ]
C
MMLU_train
Professionals known as genetic counselors can help them understand the risks of?
[ "infection", "children being affected", "disease", "contagion" ]
B
A genetic disorder that is caused by a mutation can be inherited. Therefore, people with a genetic disorder in their family may be concerned about having children with the disorder. Professionals known as genetic counselors can help them understand the risks of their children being affected. If they decide to have chil...
SCiQ_train
if a@b = a * b^(1/2) then 4@9 = ? self made
[ "3", "4", "8", "12" ]
D
a@b = a * b^(1/2) 4@9 = 4*9^(1/2) = 4*3 = 12 Correct Option: A
AquaRat_train
In today's world, we rely on computers as never before.They are used for everything from ordering a pizza to running hospitals and military defense systems.Banking and credit card information is stored and accessed by computers.So what happens when a computer gets infected with a virus? One effect is that people's acce...
[ "It is spread when an e-mail account is opened.", "It is spread through on-line chatting.", "It is spread through e-mail.", "It spreads from web site to web site." ]
C
MMLU_train
What happens to a chain of amino acids after it reaches a stop codon?
[ "released from the ribosome", "digestion stops", "metabolism begins", "stays in ribosome" ]
A
The chain of amino acids keeps growing until a stop codon is reached. Then the chain is released from the ribosome.
SCiQ_train
A is three years older than B who is thrice as old as C. If the total of the ages of A, B and C be 27, the how old is B?
[ "10 years", "8 years", "12 years", "14 years" ]
B
Let C's age be x years. Then, B's age = 3x years. A's age = (3x + 3) years. (3x + 3) + 3x + x = 31 7x = 28 x = 4. Hence, B's age = 2x = 8 years. E)
AquaRat_train
Elephants have four distinct personalities that help their herd survive in the African bush, scientists have found. With their grey skin, mournful eyes and slow heavy pace, you could be forgiven for thinking elephants are uniformly melancholy creatures. But scientists have now discovered the largest living land animal...
[ "mother and daughter", "two oldest females", "the gentlest ones", "leader and member" ]
D
MMLU_train
A board 7ft. 9 inches long is divided into 3 equal parts . What is the length of each part?
[ "3 FT 7 IN", "3 FT 6 IN", "2 FT 7 IN", "1 FT 7 IN" ]
C
Length of board=7ft. 9 inches=(7*12+9)inches=93 inches. Length of each part = (93/3) inches = 31 inches = 2ft. 7 inches ANSWER A
AquaRat_train
It's not quite a rat. Nor is it a squirrel, or a mouse. It's definitely a rodent , and it's also a brand-new family of mammals. The locals of the Southeast Asian country of Laos call the creature a kha-nyou (ga-nyou). The kha-nyou have long body hair, short legs, and a hairy tail less thick than a squirrel's. They're ...
[ "They live among the rocky hills of Laos.", "They live on meat of other animals.", "They look like rats but are of different kind.", "They are of the latest discovery of a new species." ]
B
MMLU_train
Based on this year's costs, an orcharde grower budgets P dollars for planing N new trees next year. If the average cost of planting each tree were to increase 10% from this year's cost, then the greatest number of trees that the orchard grower could plant next year using P dollars would be
[ "25% less than N", "20% greater than N", "9% less than N", "equal to N" ]
C
Correct answer is (A). This year, the price of a tree is price1=P/N. If this price increases by 10% it becomes price2=P/N*1.10 Then with P dollars, you can grow P/price2 tress i.e. P/(P/N*1.10) i.e. N/1.1 i.e. .91%
AquaRat_train
In the first beaker, distilled water does not conduct a current because water is a what?
[ "magnetic compound", "pure element", "solute", "molecular compound" ]
D
In the first beaker, distilled water does not conduct a current because water is a molecular compound. In the second beaker, solid sodium chloride also does not conduct a current. Despite being ionic and thus composed of charges particles, the solid crystal lattice does not allow the ions to move between the electrodes...
SCiQ_train
A nerve cell that carries messages is called a?
[ "mitochondria", "neuron", "stem cell", "platelet" ]
B
The nervous system is made up of nerves. A nerve is a bundle of nerve cells. A nerve cell that carries messages is called a neuron. The messages carried by neurons are called nerve impulses.
SCiQ_train
What term describes the splitting of the nucleus of an atom into two smaller nuclei?
[ "critical fission", "nuclear fission", "atomic reaction", "nuclean fusion" ]
B
Nuclear fission is the splitting of the nucleus of an atom into two smaller nuclei. This type of reaction releases a great deal of energy from a very small amount of matter. It begins when the nucleus of a radioactive atom gains a neutron.
SCiQ_train
Electrons move, but they aren’t destroyed. this is the law of conservation of what?
[ "matter", "charge", "energy", "cost" ]
B
Like the formation of ions, the formation of charged matter in general depends on the transfer of electrons either between two materials or within a material. Three ways this can occur are friction, conduction, and polarization. In all cases, the total charge remains the same. Electrons move, but they aren’t destroyed....
SCiQ_train
Early scientists most likely saw a discharge of electricity for the first time when observing a
[ "waterfall", "rainbow", "lightning storm", "volcano erupting" ]
C
MMLU_train
The skull consists of cranial bones and what other type of bones?
[ "superficial", "facial", "subdermal", "nasal" ]
B
The bones of the skull support the structures of the face and protect the brain. The skull consists of cranial bones and facial bones. The cranial bones form the cranial cavity, which encloses the brain and serves as an attachment site for muscles of the head and neck. In the adult they are tightly jointed with connect...
SCiQ_train
Hand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win PRIZES! Your drawing may be a picure of the gate,the dining hall,the field,the classroom or even the toilet! Along with your picture,include a short description(3--5sentences)explaining why that place is special for you! All winning picture will...
[ "a $100prize", "a $70prize", "a favorite place inschool", "their pictures onshow" ]
D
MMLU_train
Some beach creatures are wonderful ----- like dolphins, but others are dangerous. Find out more about the dangerous ones -----the blue ringed octopus, puffer fish, the Blue Bottle, and stingrays. The blue ringed octopus The blue ringed octopus is not a very big creature but it is very dangerous. These octopuses are fou...
[ "dangerous creatures in the sea", "interesting creatures in the ocean", "pleasant creatures inAustralia", "big creatures in Australian waters" ]
A
MMLU_train
Like human beings, dogs may catch cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs or sneezes , then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold. A dog's cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally dep...
[ "a dog's cold can always disappear naturally", "it's quite easy to make a sick dog recover from cold", "treating a dog's cold sometimes needs a vet's help", "cold in dogs won't spread between each other." ]
C
MMLU_train
How do organophostbate pesticides work?
[ "inhibiting testosterone", "inhibiting reticulum", "inhibiting cryptosporidium", "inhibiting acetylcholinesterase" ]
D
SCiQ_train
If The GCD of two numbers (not equal, both integers, greater than 1) is 2, then which of the following can be true? A. They are prime. B. They are even. C. They do not have a common prime factor. D. They do not have a common factor other than 2.
[ "Only B", "Only A", "Only D", "Only C" ]
A
The GCD of two numbers (not equal, both integers, greater than 1) is 2 means that they don't share factors other than 1 and 2. This also means that both numbers are even ( divisible by 2.) A. They are not prime. 2 is the only even number that is prime, so one number can be prime but the other number cannot be. B. They ...
AquaRat_train
On the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent. Today all ...
[ "Two.", "Three.", "Four.", "Five." ]
B
MMLU_train
What is used by sensitive systems to detect even low levels of radiation?
[ "radars", "crystals", "electrons", "ions" ]
B
Measurement of exposure to radioactivity is important for anyone who deals with radioactive materials on a regular basis. Perhaps the simplest device is a personal dosimeter – a film badge that will fog up when exposed to radiation. The amount of fogging is proportional to the amount of radiation present. These devices...
SCiQ_train
One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while. On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was wa...
[ "hot", "cold", "raining", "wet" ]
A
MMLU_train
The right atrium receives all of the systemic venous return. most of the blood flows into either the superior vena cava or this?
[ "exterior vena cava", "resulted vena cava", "identical vena cava", "inferior vena cava" ]
D
The right atrium receives all of the systemic venous return. Most of the blood flows into either the superior vena cava or inferior vena cava. If you draw an imaginary line at the level of the diaphragm, systemic venous circulation from above that line will generally flow into the superior vena cava; this includes bloo...
SCiQ_train
What prevents soil erosion on a hillside that is being farmed?
[ "no-till farming", "slash-and-burn", "irrigation", "terracing" ]
D
Although the hillside is interesting, that's not why this was done. Terracing prevents soil erosion on a hillside that is being farmed. Many techniques can be utilized to reduce soil erosion.
SCiQ_train
If 5 women or 8 girls can do a work in 84 days.In how many days can 10 women and 5 girls can do the same work?
[ "35", "33", "cannot be determined", "32" ]
D
Given that 5 women is equal to 8 girls to complete work/ So,10 women=16 girls. 10 women+5 girls=16 girls+5 girls=21 girls. 8 girls can do a work in 84 days then 21 girls can do a work in (8*84)/21=32 days Therefore 10 women and 5 girls can a work in 32 days. Answer is option A
AquaRat_train
The average age of a class of 32 students is 16 yrs. if the teacher's age is also included, the average increases by one year. Find the age of the teacher
[ "49", "11", "88", "25" ]
A
Total age of students is 32X16 = 512 Years Total age inclusive of teacher = 33X (16+1) = 561 So, Teacher's age is 561-512 = 49 Yrs Answer: A
AquaRat_train
Robots that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw airplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society. Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the _ fight loneliness and st...
[ "It can find misplaced objects for the elderly.", "It can help the elderly to move around freely.", "It can communicate with people.", "It can tell the same story over and over again." ]
C
MMLU_train
What is the respiratory pigment of almost every vertebrate?
[ "iron", "hemoglobin", "insulin", "plasma" ]
B
SCiQ_train
Combined substances are either compounds or what?
[ "mixtures", "combinations", "solutions", "concentrations" ]
A
Ahhhh! A tall glass of ice-cold lemonade is really refreshing on a hot day. Lemonade is a combination of lemon juice, water, and sugar. Do you know what kind of matter lemonade is? It’s obviously not an element because it consists of more than one substance. Is it a compound? Not all combined substances are compounds. ...
SCiQ_train
People at risk of a heart attack or stroke could benefit from blood-pressure-lowering drugs even if their blood pressure is considered in the normal, healthy range. If such drugs were offered to people with cardiac risks regardless of their blood pressure at the beginning of treatment it could save millions of lives, ...
[ "Normal blood pressure doesn't mean a healthy body.", "The existing blood pressure treatment is useless.", "High blood pressure is the first health killer.", "High blood pressure causes many diseases." ]
A
MMLU_train
If both 2^2 and 3^4 are factors of the number a*4^3*6^2*13^11, then what is the smallest possible value of a?
[ "15", "6", "18", "9" ]
D
The number a must include at least 3^2 = 9 The answer is B.
AquaRat_train
During what do homologous chromosomes separate and go to different daughter cells?
[ "birth", "mitosis", "meiosis", "electrolysis" ]
C
Overview of Meiosis. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes separate and go to different daughter cells. This diagram shows just the nuclei of the cells. Notice the exchange of genetic material that occurs prior to the first cell division.
SCiQ_train
Look at this series: 2.2, 2.5, 2.8, 3.1, ... What number should come next?
[ "3.5", "3.3", "3.6", "3.4" ]
D
C 3.4 In this simple addition series, each number increases by 0.3.
AquaRat_train
What kind of reproduction results in offspring that are generally all genetically different?
[ "individual", "asexual", "sexual", "perceptual" ]
C
Sexual reproduction is typically slower. However, it also has an advantage. Sexual reproduction results in offspring that are all genetically different. This can be a big plus for a species. The variation may help it adapt to changes in the environment.
SCiQ_train
The difference between the squares of two consecutive odd integers is a square<1000 whose root equals the combined sum of the digits of the two integers. What is the sum of the digits M of the larger integer?
[ "11", "M=2", "10", "M=8" ]
B
Really hard. But let's start with few concepts: 1. Square of an odd integer will be odd. 2. Difference of odd and odd will be even. 3. Any odd integer can be expressed as difference of two squares. 4. An even integer can be expressed as difference of two squares only if that even integer is a multiple of 4. Assume two ...
AquaRat_train
What type of pathogen is responsible for african sleeping sickness?
[ "streptococcus", "salmonella", "Trichinella spiralis", "trypanosoma" ]
D
Flagellates have long flagella, or tails. Flagella rotate in a propeller-like fashion, pushing the protist through its environment ( Figure below ). An example of a flagellate is Trypanosoma , which causes African sleeping sickness.
SCiQ_train
Every year gray whales swim a 10,000 miles round-trip, from the cold waters near Alaska, down the coast of North America to the warm waters near Mexico, and back again. It is one of the longest migrations of any mammal. All day, all summer long, in the cold waters near Alaska, gray whales eat and eat. Instead of teet...
[ "How long they live", "How they get their food", "When they get back to Alaska", "How long they spend traveling to Mexico" ]
B
MMLU_train
What cells carry oxygen?
[ "marrow cells", "red blood cells", "lymph cells", "white blood cells" ]
B
Red blood cells carry oxygen, white blood cells defend the body, and platelets help blood clot.
SCiQ_train
Why is it important to have a large sample size in an investigation?
[ "to be able to compare results", "to increase the validity of the data", "to form the best conclusion", "to ensure the procedure is followed" ]
B
MMLU_train
Which waterfall series is the largest on the planet?
[ "iguassu falls", "niagara falls", "yosemite falls", "angel falls" ]
A
Another name for this compound is…water. Water can create some absolutely beautiful sights. Iguassu Falls is the largest series of waterfalls on the planet, located in Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay. And water is necessary for life. Water, like carbon, has a special role in biology because of its importance to organis...
SCiQ_train
What are the membrane-bound organelles that are usually larger than vesicles and can have secretory, excretory, and storage functions?
[ "vacuoles", "ribosomes", "nucleolus", "tubules" ]
A
Vacuoles are membrane-bound organelles that can have secretory, excretory, and storage functions. They are usually larger than vesicles.
SCiQ_train
Homestay UK/Great Britain Here you will find a selection of homestay hosts and host families in the UK. If you want to learn more about the British host family of your choice, please click on information at www. Homestaybooking. Com. You will then see a personal introduction of the UK homestay host. If you don't want t...
[ "PS140.", "PS137.", "PS80.", "PS77" ]
A
MMLU_train