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Trajectory deduplication (dedup/)

Near-duplicate removal over the 94,030-episode DROID LeRobot export (94,006 episodes with valid kinematic signals were assessed; 24 episodes with degenerate signals are kept by default). A duplicate is a near-identical re-recording of the same task; different tasks — including paraphrases resolved to different tasks, object swaps, or the same task done in a different place — are treated as diversity and never merged.

Method

  1. Merge task phrasings — instructions are canonicalised (synonym folding for verbs/objects, prepositions to <p>, articles dropped, order and attributes preserved): 31,304 distinct instruction strings → 28,458 task families. Episodes without an instruction (task_index 31051, 43,133 episodes) are grouped by their labeled verb+object chain instead.
  2. Trajectory signature — keyframes = gripper open/close events + end-effector deceleration points; the keyframe EE positions are start-centred and arc-length-resampled to K=8 points → a 24-number signature per episode (see descriptors.npz).
  3. Duplicate rule — same family AND mean per-point Euclidean distance < 3 cm AND identical gripper open/close pattern. Leader clustering: every member is within 3 cm of its cluster leader, so transitive chains cannot glue far-apart trajectories together.
  4. Keep TWO per cluster (DEDUP_KEEP=2) — the cluster medoid plus the member farthest from the medoid (greedy max-min), retaining the cluster's residual spread. Clusters of size 2 are kept whole.

Results (eps = 3 cm, keep = 2)

metric value
episodes assessed 94,006
episodes in multi-episode clusters 8,656 (9.21%)
multi-episode clusters 2,260 (largest: 539 frozen no-instruction episodes)
episodes kept (hard dedup) 89,870
episodes removed 4,136 (4.40%)

A stricter keep-one-per-cluster variant is archived as report_keep1.json / keep_list_keep1.txt (87,610 kept / 6,396 removed).

Files

  • episode_weights.jsonl — one line per episode: {episode_id, task_index, cluster_id, cluster_size, weight, representative}. representative: true ⇔ kept by hard dedup (2 per multi-cluster). Soft weights: representatives 1.0, other members 1/cluster_size — use them to reweigh instead of dropping.
  • seg_weights.jsonl — {seg_id, weight} for all 588,151 annotated segments (weight inherited from the episode; joins annotations/segments.jsonl).
  • keep_list.txt — episode_id per line, the 89,870 kept episodes.
  • report.json — the stats table above.
  • descriptors.npz — eids (94,006), tasks, descs (94,006×8×3 float32, metres, start-relative), grips (gripper pattern strings): everything needed to re-run clustering at a different eps / keep policy.
  • keep_list_keep1.txt, report_keep1.json — archived keep-1 variant.