context listlengths 1 1 | gen_kwargs dict | repeat_idx int64 0 9 | request_idx int64 0 514 | task_name stringclasses 9
values | metadata dict | model_outputs stringlengths 9 157k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.This problem is an easier version of Problem G.\n\nThere is a slot machine with three reels.\r\nThe arrangement of sym... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 281 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this slot machine problem. Let me start by understanding the problem again. There are three reels, each with symbols arranged in a string of length M. The symbols are digits, so 0-9. Each reel has a corresponding button. At any time t, Takahashi can press a button corr... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.Team Takahashi and Team Aoki are playing a baseball game, with Team Takahashi batting first.\nCurrently, the game has ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 431 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the minimum number of runs Team Aoki needs to score in the bottom of the ninth inning to win the game. Let's break down the problem step by step.
First, let's parse the input. The user gives two lines of numbers. The first line is the runs scored by Team Takahashi in each of the t... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: What is the concentration of calcium ions in a solution containing 0.02 M stochiometric Ca-EDTA complex (we assume that the pH is ideal, T = 25 °C). KCa-EDTA = 5x10^10.\... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 16 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the concentration of calcium ions in a solution that has 0.02 M of the Ca-EDTA complex. The dissociation constant, KCa-EDTA, is given as 5x10^10. Hmm, so the Ca-EDTA complex is probably something like Ca²⁺ bound to EDTA, right? The reaction would be Ca²⁺ + EDTA → Ca-EDTA.
Since... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 190 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where we have two arrays, a and b, each of length n. The goal is to find the largest possible value of the product P = Π_{i=1}^n min(a_i, b_i) after possibly rearranging b. There are q modifications where we can either increase a_i or b_i by 1, and we need to compute P afte... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: What is $1^{(2^{235423523})}$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 65 | MATH500 | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
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"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To determine the value of \(1^{(2^{235423523})}\), we start by analyzing the expression. The base of the exponentiation is 1, and the exponent is \(2^{235423523}\).
We know that any number raised to any power is always 1. However, this is specifically when the base is 1. So, even if the exponent is a very large numbe... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: In a photoelectric experiment a parallel beam of monochromatic... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 160 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "24",
"problem_id": "13",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "phy",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the value of \( n \) given the force \( F = n \times 10^{-4} \, \text{N} \) experienced by the anode due to the impact of photoelectrons. Let me start by recalling the relevant concepts and formulas from the photoelectric effect.
First, the photoelectric effect involves electrons ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.You are given an integer N between 1 and 9, inclusive, as input.\nConcatenate N copies of the digit N and print the re... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 346 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to create a Python function that takes an integer N as input and concatenates N copies of the digit N. The result should be printed to the console. Let me break this down step by step.
First, the problem states that N is an integer between 1 and 9, inclusive. That means N can be any single digi... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 2 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where we have a tree with n vertices, and we need to remove two vertices in such a way that the number of connected components is maximized. The challenge is to determine the maximum number of connected components after removing exactly two vertices.
Firs... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 156 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this Dyn-scripted Robot problem. Let me read the description again carefully. The problem involves a robot moving within a rectangle of dimensions w x h, starting at (0,0). The robot has a script s of n characters, each being L, R, U, D, which are left, right, up, down respectively. If ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: For a polynomial $g(x)$ with real coefficients, let $m_{g}$ de... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 275 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "3",
"problem_id": "53",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to find the minimum possible value of \( m_{f'} + m_{f''} \) where \( f \in S \). The set \( S \) consists of polynomials of the form \( (x^2 - 1)^2 (a_0 + a_1 x + a_2 x^2 + a_3 x^3) \) with \( a_0, a_1, a_2, a_3 \) real numbers.
First, let me understand the structure of the polynomials in \( ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: A block with mass $M$ is connected by a massless spring with stiffness... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 48 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "ABD",
"problem_id": "12",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "phy",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | <think>
Okay, so I have this problem here where there's a block of mass M connected to a wall by a massless spring with stiffness constant k. The block is moving without friction on a horizontal surface, oscillating with a small amplitude A around an equilibrium position x₀. Then there are two cases: one where the bloc... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let \\(O=(0,0)\\), \\(A=\\left(\\tfrac{1}{2},0\\right)\\), and \\(B=\\left(0,\\tfrac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}\\right)\\) be points in the coordinate plane. Let \\(\\mathcal{F}\\) be the family of segments \\(\\overline{PQ}\\) of unit length lying in the first quadrant with \\(P\\) on the \\(x\\)-axi... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 8,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 8 | 11 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "23",
"problem_id": "aime24-11",
"reference_solution": "Begin by finding the equation of the line $\\overline{AB}$ : $y= -\\sqrt{3}x+\\frac{\\sqrt{3}}{2}$ Now, consider the general equation of all lines that belong to $\\mathcal{F}$ . Let $P$ be located at $(a,0)$ and $Q$ be located... | <think>
Okay, let's try to solve this problem step by step. So, we have points O, A, and B defined in the coordinate plane. O is at (0,0), A is at (1/2, 0), and B is at (0, sqrt(3)/2). The family of segments F consists of all segments PQ where P is on the x-axis, Q is on the y-axis, and the length of PQ is 1 unit. We n... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 350 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where we have an undirected graph with n vertices and m edges. We can perform operations where we choose three distinct vertices a, b, c, and for each of the edges (a,b), (b,c), and (c,a), if they exist, we remove them; otherwise, we add them. The goal is ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 346 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where Alice has to determine if she can insert plus signs and multiplication signs between numbers to reach a target sum or product. The problem is about combining a sequence of integers using only addition and multiplication, following the order of operat... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.There is a grid with H rows and W columns. Let (i, j) denote the cell at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 367 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this grid problem where we have to determine the minimum number of operations required to make a sequence of K consecutive cells all 'o's either horizontally or vertically. The operations are allowed to change a single cell from 'o' to 'o', but the initial grid has som... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: The colour of the $\\mathrm{X}_{2}$ molecules of group 17 elements cha... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 77 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "CD",
"problem_id": "22",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. The question is about why the color of X₂ molecules of group 17 elements changes from yellow to violet as we go down the group. The options are A to D, and we need to pick the correct ones. Alright, let me think step by step.
First, group 17 elements are the halogens: Fluorine (F), Chlorine (C... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: Gene flow between populations results in\nOptions: A. disruption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in the metapopulation, B. an increased likelihood of s... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 159 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | \boxed{A}
Gene flow between populations can result in the disruption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in the metapopulation. This is because gene flow introduces new alleles and increases the genetic variation within the population, which can lead to deviations from the Hardy-Weinberg proportions. Therefore, the correct ... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 126 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the minimum length of a string that contains another string a as a substring and another string b as a subsequence. Let me start by understanding the problem properly.
First, let me recall what a substring and a subsequence are. A substring is a contiguous sequence of characters w... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 37 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where we have two integer arrays, a and b, with different lengths, and we can perform certain operations on a to turn it into b. The goal is to find the minimum number of operations required. Let me try to break this down step by step.
First, let me resta... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.You are given an integer B.\nIf there exists a positive integer A such that A^A = B, print its value; otherwise, outpu... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 317 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where I have to find a positive integer A such that A^A equals B, given B. If there are multiple solutions, any one of them is acceptable, but if there's no such A, I should print -1. The constraints are that B is between 1 and 10^18, inclusive, and B is a... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: From laboratory measurements we know that a particular spectral line formed by hydrogen appears at a wavelength of 486.1 nanometers (nm). The spectru... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 335 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out what the star's motion is based on the change in the hydrogen spectral line. Let me recall how redshift and blueshift work. If a star is moving away from us, the spectral lines get stretched, so they appear longer (lower frequency, lower energy). Conversely, if the star is moving t... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $x,y$ and $z$ be positive real numbers that satisfy the following system of equations:\n \\[\\log_2\\left({x \\over yz}\\right) = {1 \\over 2}\\] \\[\\log_2\\left({y \\over xz}\\right) = {1 \\over 3}\\] \\[\\log_2\\left({z \\over xy}\\right) = {1 \\over 4}\\] \nThen the value of... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 3 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "33",
"problem_id": "aime24-3",
"reference_solution": "Denote $\\log_2(x) = a$ , $\\log_2(y) = b$ , and $\\log_2(z) = c$ . Then, we have:\n $a-b-c = \\frac{1}{2}$ \n $-a+b-c = \\frac{1}{3}$ \n $-a-b+c = \\frac{1}{4}$ Now, we can solve to get $a = \\frac{-7}{24}, b = \\frac{-9}{24}, c = \\... | Let's start by analyzing the given system of equations involving logarithms. The equations are:
\[
\log_2\left(\frac{x}{yz}\right) = \frac{1}{2}
\]
\[
\log_2\left(\frac{y}{xz}\right) = \frac{1}{3}
\]
\[
\log_2\left(\frac{z}{xy}\right) = \frac{1}{4}
\]
We need to find the value of \(\left|\log_2(x^4y^3z^2)\right|\) an... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: A plot of the number of neutrons $(N)$ against the number of protons $... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 17 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "BD",
"problem_id": "25",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out which modes of decay are possible for an unstable nucleus with a neutron-to-proton (N/P) ratio less than 1. The problem mentions that for atomic numbers Z > 20, the plot of N vs. P deviates upward from linearity. Hmm, I remember that the N/P ratio affects the stability of the nucle... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 82 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where I have to find the k-th smallest value over all sub-arrays of length at least 2 in a given array. The value of a sub-array is defined as the minimum value of a_i XOR a_j for any i < j in the sub-array.
First, let me make sure I understand the problem correctly. We h... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 220 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the value of a1 in the end when Turtle and Piggy play this game optimally. Let me start by understanding the problem step by step.
First, the game involves a sequence of numbers, and the players take turns modifying the sequence. Turtle goes first, then Piggy, and so on. Each turn... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: The cyanide process of gold extraction involves leaching out gold from... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 222 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "ABC",
"problem_id": "19",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the correct options for this cyanide process problem. Let me start by recalling what I know about the cyanide process for gold extraction.
First, the problem says that gold is leached out from its ore using CN⁻ ions in the presence of Q in water, forming R. Then, R is treated wit... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given two 0-indexed integer arrays nums1 and nums2 of even length n.\nYou must remove n / 2 elements from nums1 and n / 2 elements from nums2. After th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 150 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to maximize the size of the set formed by the remaining elements after removing n/2 elements from each of the two arrays. Let me start by understanding the problem step by step.
First, both nums1 and nums2 have the same length n, which is even. We have to remove n/2 elements f... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 232 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where I have to calculate the sum of the function f(a[l..r]) for all subarrays of a given array a. The function f(b) is the minimum number of operations needed to make the array b a palindrome. The operations allowed are either merging two adjacent elements into their sum o... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $\\triangle ABC$ have circumcenter $O$ and incenter $I$ with $\\overline{IA}\\perp\\overline{OI}$ , circumradius $13$ , and inradius $6$ . Find $AB\\cdot AC$ .\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 7,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 7 | 9 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "468",
"problem_id": "aime24-9",
"reference_solution": "By Euler's formula $OI^{2}=R(R-2r)$ , we have $OI^{2}=13(13-12)=13$ . Thus, by the Pythagorean theorem, $AI^{2}=13^{2}-13=156$ . Let $AI\\cap(ABC)=M$ ; notice $\\triangle AOM$ is isosceles and $\\overline{OI}\\perp\\overline{AM}$ ... | <think>
Okay, so I need to find the product AB·AC in triangle ABC. The given information is that the circumradius (R) is 13, the inradius (r) is 6, and the line IA is perpendicular to the line OI. Hmm, let me recall some formulas related to triangle centers and their distances.
First, I remember that the distance betw... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums and an integer threshold.\nFind the length of the longest subarray of nums starting at index l and ending at index... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 52 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the longest subarray where the starting element is even, the elements alternate in parity (even and odd), and all elements are less than or equal to the threshold. Hmm, let's break this down step by step.
First, the problem is about finding a subarray with specific conditions. T... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Find the sum of all complex solutions of the equation\n\\[\\frac{1}{x^2 - 1} + \\frac{2}{x^2 - 2} + \\frac{3}{x^2 - 3} + \\frac{4}{x^2 - 4} = 2010x - 4.\\]\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 478 | MATH500 | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this equation:
\[
\frac{1}{x^2 - 1} + \frac{2}{x^2 - 2} + \frac{3}{x^2 - 3} + \frac{4}{x^2 - 4} = 2010x - 4
\]
And then find the sum of all complex solutions. Hmm, complex solutions... So, the question is asking for the sum of all roots, real or complex, of the equation. But first, I... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 147 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how many pairs (a, b) for a given n will make K1o0n's solution return the correct answer. The problem states that K1o0n's solution works by converting n into a string and then repeating it a times, then subtracting b from that string by removing the last b characters. If the result... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 229 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this graph problem where we have a connected weighted undirected graph, and we need to answer queries about the k-th maximum weight on paths from a to b. The catch is that the graph doesn't have cycles, so all paths are simple paths. The solution involves using shortest paths after edge... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: An electron is moving along the horizontal axis from the left with a Lorentz factor of 4. A positron is also moving along the horizontal axis, but from the right with a ... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 114 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to figure out the angle between the directions of the two photons produced when an electron and a positron collide and annihilate each other. The electron is moving from the left with a Lorentz factor of 4, and the positron is moving from the right with a Lorentz factor of 2. After the c... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: Consider two electrons are in p orbital angular momentum state. Ignoring there spin angular momentum, the coupled angular momentum state of the 2-electron system is repr... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 66 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to find the joint probability that both orbital angular momentum components L₁z and L₂z are measured as -ℏ. The given state is |1,1, 2, -1>. Hmm. Let me break this down.
First, the state is written as |l₁, l₂, l, m>. So, for the two electrons, their individual orbital angular momenta ar... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: How many positive perfect squares less than $2023$ are divisible by $5$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 9,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 9 | 16 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "8",
"problem_id": "18",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
To determine how many positive perfect squares less than 2023 are divisible by 5, we start by noting that a perfect square divisible by 5 must be a multiple of 25. This is because if a number is divisible by 5, its square must be divisible by \(5^2 = 25\).
Let \( n = 5k \), where \( k \) is a positive integer.... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Consider an obtuse angled triangle $A B C$ in which the differ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 499 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "0.25",
"problem_id": "15",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to find the inradius of triangle ABC, which is given to be an obtuse-angled triangle with sides in arithmetic progression, and all vertices lie on a circle with radius 1. The problem also states that the difference between the largest and smallest angle is π/2. Hmm, let's break this down step by... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Reaction of $\\mathbf{x} \\mathrm{g}$ of $\\mathrm{Sn}$ with $... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 355 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "3.57",
"problem_id": "27",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, let me try to figure out this problem. So, we have some tin (Sn) reacting with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form a salt. Then, the entire amount of that salt reacts with nitrobenzene (which is y grams) and more HCl to produce 1.29 grams of an organic salt. We need to find the value of x, which is the grams ... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 279 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out whether it's possible to connect two strongly connected directed graphs with certain cycle length divisibility conditions by adding exactly n edges between them. Let me start by understanding the problem step by step.
First, both graphs have n vertices each. Each vertex is either ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.You are given a positive integer N.\r\nIf there are integers x and y such that N=2^x3^y, print Yes; otherwise, print N... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 300 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to write a Python function that takes a positive integer N as input and checks if there exist integers x and y such that N equals 2 to the power of x multiplied by 3 to the power of y. If such integers exist, the function should print "Yes"; otherwise, it should print "No".
First, let me under... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $ABC$ be a triangle inscribed in circle $\\omega$ . Let the tangents to $\\omega$ at $B$ and $C$ intersect at point $D$ , and let $\\overline{AD}$ intersect $\\omega$ at $P$ . If $AB=5$ , $BC=9$ , and $AC=10$ , $AP$ can be written as the form $\\frac{m}{n}$ , wher... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 24 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "113",
"problem_id": "aime24-24",
"reference_solution": "From the tangency condition we have $\\let\\angle BCD = \\let\\angle CBD = \\let\\angle A$ . With LoC we have $\\cos(A) = \\frac{25+100-81}{2*5*10} = \\frac{11}{25}$ and $\\cos(B) = \\frac{81+25-100}{2*9*5} = \\frac{1}{15}$ . Then, ... | To solve the problem, we start by noting that triangle \(ABC\) is inscribed in circle \(\omega\). The tangents to \(\omega\) at points \(B\) and \(C\) intersect at point \(D\). We need to find the length \(AP\) where \(AD\) intersects \(\omega\) again at \(P\). Given the side lengths \(AB = 5\), \(BC = 9\), and \(AC = ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.You are given a permutation P = (P_1, P_2, \\dots, P_N) of (1, 2, \\dots, N).\nA length-K sequence of indices (i_1, i_... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 441 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where I have a permutation of numbers from 1 to N, and I need to find the minimum possible difference between the last and first index in a subsequence of length K that's rearranged to be consecutive integers. Let me try to break this down.
First, let's r... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: $5.00 \\mathrm{~mL}$ of $0.10 \\mathrm{M}$ oxalic acid solutio... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 255 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "0.11",
"problem_id": "31",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the concentration of the NaOH solution based on the given data. Let me start by recalling what I know about titrations. When you titrate an acid with a base, the point where the indicator changes color is the endpoint. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between oxalic ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.A word is considered valid if:\n\nIt contains a minimum of 3 characters.\nIt contains only digits (0-9), and English letters (uppercase and lowercase).\nIt inc... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 492 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to create a Python function that checks if a given word is valid based on the criteria provided. The function should return True if the word is valid and False otherwise.
First, let me list out the requirements again to make sure I have them all:
1. The word must have a minimum of 3 c... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, only one option will be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be exactly one multiple-choice letter, with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: List-I shows different radioactive decay processes and List-II provides p... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 474 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "A",
"problem_id": "31",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "phy",
"type": "MCQ"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out which emitted particles correspond to each of the four radioactive decay processes given in List-I. Let me start by recalling what I know about radioisotope decay processes and the particles they emit.
First, there are four types of radioactivity: alpha (α), beta positive (β⁺), b... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: A rectangular field is enclosed in an athletic track, as shown below. The track consists of two edges of the field, and two semicircles. The length of the track is 400 meters. What is the largest possible area of the field, in square meters?\n\n[asy]\nunitsize(1 cm);\n\nfilldraw((0,0)-... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 382 | MATH500 | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to find the largest possible area of a rectangular field that's enclosed by an athletic track. The track has two edges of the field and two semicircles. The total length of the track is 400 meters. Hmm, let me visualize this. The field is a rectangle, and the track goes around it, using two side... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 198 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where we have an array 'a' and some strings, and we need to check if each string matches the template defined by 'a'. Let me try to understand the problem step by step.
First, the problem says that a string matches the template if three conditions are satisfied:
1. The le... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, only one option will be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be exactly one multiple-choice letter, with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: How many $3 \\times 3$ matrices $M$ with entries from $\\{0,1,2\\}$ are t... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 112 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "B",
"problem_id": "41",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "MCQ"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how many 3x3 matrices M with entries from {0,1,2} satisfy that the sum of the diagonal entries of M^T M is 5. The answer choices are given, so after working through the problem, I can check which one matches. Let me start by understanding the problem step by step.
First, let's rec... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed string s that consists of digits from 0 to 9.\nA string t is called a semi-repetitive if there is at most one consecutive pair of the... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 20 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the longest semi-repetitive substring in a given string s. Let me start by understanding what a semi-repetitive string is. The problem says a string t is semi-repetitive if there's at most one consecutive pair of the same digits. So, in other words, you can have one occurrence of t... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 118 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where Shohag wants the lexicographically largest array of size n from a given set S of m unique integers, with the condition that for any pair of indices i and j (where 1 ≤ i < j ≤ n), the element at the gcd(i, j) index must not equal the gcd of the elements at indices i an... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.There are N items.\r\nEach of these is one of a pull-tab can, a regular can, or a can opener.\r\nThe i-th item is desc... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 254 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where there are N items, each being a pull-tab can, regular can, or can opener. The goal is to find the maximum total happiness by obtaining M items. Let me try to break this down step by step.
First, let's understand the problem again. There are three ty... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: We dilute 20.00 cm3 0.05 M acetic acid with 20.00 cm3 water, then titrate the resulting solution with 0.1M NaOH (25 °C). What will be the value of pH at 25% titration an... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 82 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to figure out the pH at 25% titration and at the equivalence point when 20.00 cm³ of 0.05 M acetic acid is diluted with 20.00 cm³ of water and then titrated with 0.1 M NaOH. The options are given, so maybe I can work through the problem step by step.
First, let me understand the problem... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 302 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this rectangle arrangement problem where we have to minimize the sum of the perimeters of the connected black regions after stamping. Let me read the problem again and try to understand the key points.
We have n stamps, each with a width and height. Each stamp is used exactly... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 63 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this field division problem where Alice and Bob are dividing a field with fountains. The problem is a bit complex, but let me try to break it down step by step.
First, let's understand the problem setup. The field is an n x m rectangle, with cells numbered from (1,1) to (n,m). Bob has ... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $\\omega\\neq 1$ be a 13th root of unity. Find the remainder when\n \\[\\prod_{k=0}^{12}(2-2\\omega^k+\\omega^{2k})\\] \nis divided by 1000.\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 12 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "321",
"problem_id": "aime24-12",
"reference_solution": "\\[\\prod_{k=0}^{12} \\left(2- 2\\omega^k + \\omega^{2k}\\right) = \\prod_{k=0}^{12} \\left((1 - \\omega^k)^2 + 1\\right) = \\prod_{k=0}^{12} \\left((1 + i) - \\omega^k)((1 - i) - \\omega^k\\right)\\] Now, we consider the polynomial $x... | Let \(\omega\) be a primitive 13th root of unity, so \(\omega^{13} = 1\) and \(\omega \neq 1\). We need to find the remainder when the product \(\prod_{k=0}^{12}(2 - 2\omega^k + \omega^{2k})\) is divided by 1000.
First, note that the product is over \(k = 0\) to \(12\), which are all the non-trivial 13th roots of unit... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 246 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where I have to compute the minimum length of a string after performing a specific compression operation for all contiguous substrings of length k in a given string s. Let me try to break down the problem and figure out the solution step by step.
First, let me understand t... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 178 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, so I need to figure out this coding problem where I have a string of 0s and 1s, and I can perform operations where I select a non-empty subsequence with all characters alternating (meaning no two adjacent characters are the same), flip all the selected characters, and try to minimize the number of operations need... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: S)-4-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-one is treated with tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chloride and triethylamine, forming product 1.\n\n1 is treated with Ph2CuLi at low temperature, f... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 27 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's try to figure out the structure of product 4 step by step. The problem describes a series of reactions starting from S)-4-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-one (which I'll call compound S) and ending up with product 4. The options given are four different possible structures, so I need to track each step and s... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 208 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem about deterministic max-heaps. Let me try to understand what the question is asking.
First, the problem involves a perfect binary tree of size 2^n - 1, with nodes numbered from 1 to 2^n - 1. Each node has a value a_v. The operation pop is defined, which involves selecting... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: What is the value of\n\\[\n\\left(\\left(\\log _{2} 9\\right)^... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 142 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "8",
"problem_id": "43",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | To solve the given expression:
\[
\left(\left(\log _{2} 9\right)^{2}\right)^{\frac{1}{\log _{2}\left(\log _{2} 9\right)}} \times(\sqrt{7})^{\frac{1}{\log _{4} 7}}
\]
we start by breaking down each part step by step.
First, consider the term \(\left(\log_{2} 9\right)^{2}\). Let's denote \( \log_{2} 9 \) as \( x \). Th... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: Astronomers are observing a planet with a radius of 1 Earth radius in a circular orbit, with a transit impact parameter of 0.2, around a star that has a radius 1.5 times... | {
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} | 1 | 194 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
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"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let me try to figure out this problem. So, we have a planet with 1 Earth radius orbiting a star that's 1.5 times the Sun's radius. The first planet has an orbital period of 3 days and a transit impact parameter of 0.2. We need to find the maximum orbital period of a second planet with 2.5 Earth radii that... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: In a parallel universe where a magnet can have an isolated North or South pole, Maxwell’s equations look different. But, specifically, which of those equations are diffe... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 3 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out which of Maxwell's equations are different in this parallel universe where magnets can have isolated North or South poles. Hmm, let me start by recalling the standard Maxwell's equations in our universe.
In the original Maxwell's equations, there are four equations that describe ... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, only one option will be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be exactly one multiple-choice letter, with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: The reaction of $\\mathrm{K}_3\\left[\\mathrm{Fe}(\\mathrm{CN})_6\\right]... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 360 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "C",
"problem_id": "33",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ"
} | <think>
Okay, let me try to figure out this problem step by step. So, the question is about the reaction between different iron compounds and FeSO4 solution, and we need to determine what precipitate X is. The options are given, so maybe I can work through each part of the problem and see which one fits.
First, the pr... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given two strings s and t of equal length n. You can perform the following operation on the string s:\n\nRemove a suffix of s of length l where 0 < l <... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 92 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how many ways the string s can be transformed into t in exactly k operations. Each operation is removing a suffix of length l (where 0 < l < n) and appending it to the start. The answer needs to be modulo 10^9 + 7. Let me start by understanding the problem better.
First, let's par... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given two arrays of equal length, nums1 and nums2.\nEach element in nums1 has been increased (or decreased in the case of negative) by an integer, repr... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 489 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where I have two arrays, nums1 and nums2, of the same length. Each element in nums1 is increased by some integer x to become equal to nums2. The goal is to find x. Let me think through this step by step.
First, since both arrays are of equal length and we... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 136 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where given a range [l, r] and a GCD value G, I have to find two integers A and B within the range such that their GCD is G and the distance |A - B| is maximized. If multiple pairs exist, choose the one with the smallest A. If no such pair exists, output -1 -1.
First, let ... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: The lengths of two opposite sides of a square are decreased by $40\\%$ while the lengths of the other two sides are increased by $50\\%$ to form a rectangle. By what percent does the square's area decrease?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 67 | MATH500 | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out by what percentage the area of a square decreases when two opposite sides are decreased by 40% and the other two sides are increased by 50% to form a rectangle. Hmm, let's start by recalling some basic properties of squares and rectangles.
First, in a square, all sides are equal. ... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $a,$ $b,$ $c,$ $d$ be distinct complex numbers such that $|a| = |b| = |c| = |d| = 1$ and $a + b + c + d = 0.$ Find the maximum value of\n\\[|(a + b)(a + c)(a + d)(b + c)(b + d)(c + d)|.\\]\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 204 | MATH500 | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Given distinct complex numbers \(a, b, c, d\) with \(|a| = |b| = |c| = |d| = 1\) and \(a + b + c + d = 0\), we need to find the maximum value of \(|(a + b)(a + c)(a + d)(b + c)(b + d)(c + d)|\).
First, note that since \(a, b, c, d\) lie on the unit circle in the complex plane and sum to zero, they must be vertices of ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.N people labeled 1,2,\\dots,N took an exam, and person i scored A_i points.\r\nOnly those who scored at least L points... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 332 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to create a Python function that takes input from stdin and determines how many people have passed the exam based on their scores. The problem says that only those who scored at least L points pass. The input is N (the number of people), L (the minimum score to pass), and then a list of ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums and a positive integer k.\nYou can apply the following operation on the array any number of times:\n\nChoose any e... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 165 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the minimum number of bit flips required to make the XOR of all elements in the array equal to k. Let me start by understanding the problem step by step.
First, the problem allows us to flip any bit in the binary representation of the elements in the array. Flipping a bit means ch... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a permutation A=(A_1,\\ldots,A_N) of (1,2,\\ldots,N).\r\nTransform A into (1,2,\\ldots,N) by performing the following operation between 0 and N-1... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 429 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this permutation problem. Let me read the problem again carefully. We have a permutation A of numbers from 1 to N, and we need to sort it into the order (1, 2, ..., N) by swapping elements. Each swap is considered an operation. The output should show the number of oper... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 399 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's try to tackle this problem step by step. The question is about counting the number of matrices that satisfy a certain condition related to their maximum and minimum values in rows and columns. The condition is that the minimum of the maximums across all rows is less than or equal to the maximum of the minim... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $f$ be the unique function defined on the positive integers such that \\[\\sum_{d\\mid n}d\\cdot f\\left(\\frac{n}{d}\\right)=1\\] for all positive integers $n$. What is $f(2023)$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 12 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "96",
"problem_id": "14",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | To solve for \( f(2023) \) where \( f \) is the unique function defined on the positive integers such that
\[
\sum_{d \mid n} d \cdot f\left(\frac{n}{d}\right) = 1
\]
for all positive integers \( n \), we start by understanding the functional equation given. This equation must hold for every positive integer \( n \)... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 101 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where Alex has a grid of rows and columns with some '#' and '.' cells. The goal is to perform at most one operation where we select a row and a column, and set every cell in that row and column to '#'. Then, we need to find the maximum possible size of the largest connected... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given two arrays nums and andValues of length n and m respectively.\nThe value of an array is equal to the last element of that array.\nYou have to div... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 478 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to figure out how to divide the array `nums` into `m` contiguous subarrays such that each subarray's bitwise AND equals the corresponding value in `andValues`. Then, I have to find the minimum possible sum of the values of these subarrays. If it's impossible, return -1.
First, let me un... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 225 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to maximize the sum of the MEX across all rows and columns in an n x m table filled with numbers from 0 to n*m - 1. The MEX of a set is the smallest non-negative integer not present in the set. The goal is to arrange the numbers such that the sum of MEX values for all rows and ... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: Calculate the enthalpy of neutralization when 500 mL 0.2 M HCl, 300 mL 0.3 M H2SO4 and 200 mL 0.5 M Ba(OH)2 are mixed.\nOptions: A) -16.0 kJ, B) -3.80 kcal, C) -11.42 kc... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 133 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to calculate the enthalpy of neutralization when these three solutions are mixed. Let me start by recalling what neutralization means. It's a chemical reaction between an acid and a base, producing a salt and water. The general form is acid + base → salt + water. The enthalpy of neutralization i... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 157 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to solve this problem where Robin is trying to choose the best days to visit his brother and his mother, such that the brother's visit overlaps with the maximum number of jobs, and the mother's visit overlaps with the minimum. If there are multiple options, he wants the earliest day.
First, le... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 68 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's try to tackle this problem step by step. So, we have a polyathlon competition with multiple sports and participants. Each participant has a binary string indicating their skills across the sports. The competition proceeds in a particular order determined by a random number generator, cycling through the spo... |
[
{
"content": "\"You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 127 | CodeElo | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to maximize the company's rating, which is the minimum of the two movie ratings. The ratings are calculated based on the number of positive and negative reviews each movie gets. Each person can choose to review either movie, but once they choose, their review counts towards tha... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Three numbers are chosen at random, one after another with rep... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 328 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "76.25",
"problem_id": "41",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Alright, let's tackle this probability problem. So, we have three numbers chosen at random with replacement from the set S = {1, 2, 3, ..., 100}. We need to find the value of (625/4) * p₁, where p₁ is the probability that the maximum of the chosen numbers is at least 81. Hmm, okay. Let me break this down step b... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, multiple options can be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be one or more multiple-choice letter(s), with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: According to the Arrhenius equation,\n(A) a high activation energy usu... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 16 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "BCD",
"problem_id": "24",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "chem",
"type": "MCQ(multiple)"
} | <think>
Okay, let me try to figure out this problem step by step. The question is about the Arrhenius equation and its implications. The options given are A to D, and I need to determine which ones are correct based on my understanding.
First, I remember that the Arrhenius equation relates the rate constant (k) of a c... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given a 0-indexed string array words having length n and containing 0-indexed strings.\nYou are allowed to perform the following operation any number o... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 184 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to maximize the number of palindromes in the given list of words by swapping characters between any two words any number of times. Let me start by understanding the problem.
First, a palindrome is a word that reads the same forwards and backwards. So each word needs to have le... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final answer will be a non-negative integer. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: An $\\alpha$-particle (mass 4 amu) and a singly charged sulfur ion (mass 32 amu) are initially at rest. They a... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 317 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "4",
"problem_id": "17",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "phy",
"type": "Integer"
} | <think>
Okay, so I have this problem here about an α-particle and a singly charged sulfur ion being accelerated through a potential V, then moving into a region with a uniform magnetic field. They each make circular orbits with radii rα and rS, and I need to find the ratio rS/rα. Alright, let me try to work through thi... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: The |3,0,0\\rangle state in the standard notation |n,l,m\\rangle of the H -atom in the non-relativistic theory decays to the state |1,0,0\\rangle via two dipole transiti... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 55 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out which of the answer choices correctly describes the decay of the |3,0,0⟩ state to the |1,0,0⟩ state via two dipole transitions. The problem mentions that there are two possible transition routes, and each route has a corresponding probability. Let me start by recalling some basics ... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: The concept of bureaucracy has come to have very negative connotationstoday. Discuss those factors you believe are responsiblefor this negative attit... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 168 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | \boxed{C}
Weber's bureaucratic approach is often criticized for several reasons. It emphasizes strict adherence to rules and regulations, which can lead to a lack of flexibility and creativity. The assumption that humans are predictable and interchangeable can hinder cooperation and problem-solving. The presence of "r... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.An element x of an integer array arr of length m is dominant if freq(x) * 2 > m, where freq(x) is the number of occurrences of x in arr. Note that this definit... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 69 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to figure out the minimum index to split the array so that both resulting subarrays have the same dominant element. The dominant element in each subarray must satisfy the condition that its frequency times two is greater than the length of the subarray.
First, let me understand the pro... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, or D) as your final response.\nProblem: Astronomers are searching for exoplanets around two stars with exactly the same masses. Using the RV method, they detected one planet around each star, both with masses ... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 103 | GPQADiamond | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how many times longer the orbital period of planet #2 is compared to planet #1. The problem says both planets are similar in mass to Neptune and their host stars are similar to the Sun. They were both found in circular orbits. The key difference is the periodic wavelength shift of ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given an array nums, where each number in the array appears either once or twice.\nReturn the bitwise XOR of all the numbers that appear twice in the a... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 509 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to create a Python function that takes an array of numbers where each number appears either once or twice. The function should return the bitwise XOR of all the numbers that appear twice, or 0 if no number appears twice.
First, I should probably start by understanding what bitwise XOR ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.Given a binary string s, partition the string into one or more substrings such that each substring is beautiful.\nA string is beautiful if:\n\nIt doesn't conta... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 65 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to partition a binary string into the minimum number of substrings where each substring is a valid binary representation of a power of 5. The constraints are that each substring can't have leading zeros, and the entire string must be partitioned. If it's impossible, return -1.
... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.We define Extended A strings, Extended B strings, Extended C strings, and Extended ABC strings as follows:\n\n- A stri... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 1,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 1 | 365 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, let's see. I need to figure out if a given string S is an Extended ABC string. The definition says that an Extended ABC string is formed by concatenating an Extended A string (all A's), an Extended B string (all B's), and an Extended C string (all C's). The example given is AAABBBCCCCCCC, which is an Exte... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: How many digits are in the base-ten representation of $8^5 \\cdot 5^{10} \\cdot 15^5$?\nMark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:",
"role": "user"
}
] | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 9,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 9 | 17 | AMC23 | {
"expected_answer": "18",
"problem_id": "19",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how many digits are in the base-ten representation of the number \(8^5 \cdot 5^{10} \cdot 15^5\). Hmm, let's break this down step by step. First, I should probably simplify the expression as much as possible to make the exponentiation easier. Let me start by expressing each base nu... |
[
{
"content": "Return your final response within \\boxed{{}} and only include the letter choice (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, or J) as your final response.\nProblem: What are the results of fertilization?\nOptions: A. Creation of multiple cells, apoptosis, gene silencing, and evolutionary adaptation, B. Fusion of ... | {
"do_sample": true,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 145 | MMLUPro | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
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} | \boxed{E}
The results of fertilization include the fusion of haploid sex cells, initiation of zygote cleavage, sex determination, and species variation. This process combines the genetic material from two parents, leading to the creation of a diploid zygote. The subsequent steps involve cell division, gene expression,... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: There is a collection of $25$ indistinguishable white chips and $25$ indistinguishable black chips. Find the number of ways to place some of these chips in the $25$ unit cells of a $5\\times5$ grid such that: each cell contains at most one chip all chips in the same row and all ch... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 8 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "902",
"problem_id": "aime24-8",
"reference_solution": "The problem says \"some\", so not all cells must be occupied.\nWe start by doing casework on the column on the left. There can be 5,4,3,2, or 1 black chip. The same goes for white chips, so we will multiply by 2 at the end. There is $1$... | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the number of ways to place 25 white chips and 25 black chips on a 5x5 grid such that each cell has at most one chip. The additional conditions are that all chips in the same row and all chips in the same column must have the same color. Also, placing any extra chip would violate t... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, the final will be a numeric value. Give the numerical answer correct upto the 2nd decimal digit. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Let the function $f:[0,1] \\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}$ be defined... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 309 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "19",
"problem_id": "52",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "Numeric"
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to find the value of this sum:
\[
f\left(\frac{1}{40}\right) + f\left(\frac{2}{40}\right) + f\left(\frac{3}{40}\right) + \cdots + f\left(\frac{39}{40}\right) - f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)
\]
where the function \( f(x) = \frac{4^x}{4^x + 2} \). Hmm, let me start by understanding the function and... |
[
{
"content": "In this problem, only one option will be correct. Give a detailed solution and end the solution with the final answer. Mark your solution, which should be exactly one multiple-choice letter, with \\boxed\nAnswer:\n\nProblem: Let\n\\[\\mathrm{M}=\\left\\{(\\mathrm{x}, \\mathrm{y}) \\in \\mathbb{R} ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 0,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 0 | 373 | JEEBench | {
"expected_answer": "D",
"problem_id": "49",
"reference_solution": null,
"subject": "math",
"type": "MCQ"
} | <think>
Okay, let's try to tackle this problem step by step. It seems a bit complex, but let's break it down.
First, we have the set M, which is a disk in the plane defined by x² + y² ≤ r², where r = 1025/513. So, M is a circle with radius r centered at the origin. The problem involves geometric progressions, circles,... |
[
{
"content": "You are a coding expert. Given a competition-level coding problem, you need to write a Python program to solve it. You may start by outlining your thought process. In the end, please provide the complete code in a code block enclosed with ``` ```. The code should take stdin as input and print the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 437 | CodeForces | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | Okay, let's try to tackle this problem. So, we have a game where Alice and Bob are moving on a tree. The tree has n vertices, and they take turns moving to unvisited neighboring vertices. The player who can't move anymore loses. We need to determine the winner when Alice starts at vertex 1 and Bob starts at vertex p_j ... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. The function should take stdin as input and print the output. Simply call the function after the definition.A DDoS-type string is a string of length 4 consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters satisfying both of th... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 195 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out how to solve this problem where we have a string S with some question marks (?), and we need to count the number of ways to replace each ? with an uppercase or lowercase letter such that the resulting string doesn't contain any DDoS-type substrings. The answer is modulo 998244353.
... |
[
{
"content": "Problem: Let $ABCD$ be a tetrahedron such that $AB=CD= \\sqrt{41}$ , $AC=BD= \\sqrt{80}$ , and $BC=AD= \\sqrt{89}$ . There exists a point $I$ inside the tetrahedron such that the distances from $I$ to each of the faces of the tetrahedron are all equal. This distance can be written in the ... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 6,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 6 | 28 | AIME24 | {
"expected_answer": "104",
"problem_id": "aime24-28",
"reference_solution": "Notice that \\(41=4^2+5^2\\), \\(89=5^2+8^2\\), and \\(80=8^2+4^2\\), let \\(A~(0,0,0)\\), \\(B~(4,5,0)\\), \\(C~(0,5,8)\\), and \\(D~(4,0,8)\\). Then the plane \\(BCD\\) has a normal\n\\begin{equation*}\n\\mathbf n:=\\frac14\\overright... | To solve the problem, we start by noting that the tetrahedron \(ABCD\) has specific edge lengths: \(AB = CD = \sqrt{41}\), \(AC = BD = \sqrt{80}\), and \(BC = AD = \sqrt{89}\). We need to find the distance from a point \(I\) inside the tetrahedron to each of its faces, which is equal to the inradius of the tetrahedron.... |
[
{
"content": "Generate an executable Python function generated from the given prompt. Return the function body without invoking it at the final solution.You are given an array of integers nums. Return the length of the longest subarray of nums which is either strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.\n \nExam... | {
"do_sample": false,
"max_new_tokens": 32768,
"seed": 2,
"temperature": 0.7
} | 2 | 472 | LiveCodeBench | {
"expected_answer": "",
"problem_id": "",
"reference_solution": "",
"subject": null,
"type": null
} | <think>
Okay, so I need to figure out the longest subarray in the given array `nums` that is either strictly increasing or strictly decreasing. Let me start by understanding the problem.
First, a subarray is a contiguous part of the original array. The task is to find such a subarray where the elements are either stri... |
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