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For a time , Capel Lligwy was used as a private place of worship for Lligwy House , <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> a " venerable mansion " once owned by the Lloyd family which came into the possession of William Irby , 1st Baron Boston , in the 18th century . After the early part of the 18th century , however , the chapel became unused and began to fall into disrepair . The walls remain to gable level , with some traces of render on the inside , but the roof has gone . | For a time , Capel Lligwy was used as a private place of worship for Lligwy House , | a " venerable mansion " once owned by the Lloyd family which came into the possession of William Irby , 1st Baron Boston , in the 18th century . After the early part of the 18th century , however , the chapel became unused and began to fall into disrepair . The walls remain to gable level , with some traces of render on the inside , but the roof has gone . |
Capel Lligwy is in the Anglesey countryside near Llanallgo ; the parish church of St Gallgo , Llanallgo is about 0 @.@ <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> 78 miles ( 1 @.@ 26 km ) away . Part of the churchyard wall remains , showing that it was originally within a mainly circular enclosure , as often found with early churches . It is cared for by Cadw , the Welsh Assembly Government body responsible for the built heritage of Wales , and is open to the public . | Capel Lligwy is in the Anglesey countryside near Llanallgo ; the parish church of St Gallgo , Llanallgo is about 0 @.@ | 78 miles ( 1 @.@ 26 km ) away . Part of the churchyard wall remains , showing that it was originally within a mainly circular enclosure , as often found with early churches . It is cared for by Cadw , the Welsh Assembly Government body responsible for the built heritage of Wales , and is open to the public . |
Capel Lligwy is built from rubble masonry ; at about 5 feet ( 1 @.@ 5 m ) up the walls , the style changes and smaller stones are inserted into spaces between the larger blocks , showing where the 14th @-@ century rebuilding started . The doorway is on the south side , headed by a plain arch , and dates from the 12th century . There is a stone bellcote at the west end . There is no structural division between the nave ( where the congregation would have sat ) and the chancel ( where the altar would have been located ) . There are no window openings on the north side , but there is a blocked opening to the east ( about 5 feet ( 1 @.@ 5 m ) wide ) and there are the remains of a window on the south wall . There is a blocked window in the south wall of the south chapel . The vault , which is about 27 square feet ( 2 @.@ 5 m2 ) , is reached by stone steps from inside the south chapel . Limestone slabs form the roof of the vault and the floor of the chapel above . A stone in the nave , about 2 square feet <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> ( 0 @.@ 19 m2 ) with a hole in the top , might once have been used as a churchyard cross . | Capel Lligwy is built from rubble masonry ; at about 5 feet ( 1 @.@ 5 m ) up the walls , the style changes and smaller stones are inserted into spaces between the larger blocks , showing where the 14th @-@ century rebuilding started . The doorway is on the south side , headed by a plain arch , and dates from the 12th century . There is a stone bellcote at the west end . There is no structural division between the nave ( where the congregation would have sat ) and the chancel ( where the altar would have been located ) . There are no window openings on the north side , but there is a blocked opening to the east ( about 5 feet ( 1 @.@ 5 m ) wide ) and there are the remains of a window on the south wall . There is a blocked window in the south wall of the south chapel . The vault , which is about 27 square feet ( 2 @.@ 5 m2 ) , is reached by stone steps from inside the south chapel . Limestone slabs form the roof of the vault and the floor of the chapel above . A stone in the nave , about 2 square feet | ( 0 @.@ 19 m2 ) with a hole in the top , might once have been used as a churchyard cross . |
Capel Lligwy has national recognition and statutory protection from alteration as it has been designated as a Grade II listed building β the lowest of the three grades of listing , designating " buildings of special interest , which warrant every effort being made to preserve them " . It was given this status on 2 September 1952 and has been listed because it is " important as a substantially 12th @-@ century structure , with some architectural details surviving from this early period " , even though it is now in a " ruinous condition " . Cadw ( which is responsible for the inclusion of Welsh buildings on the statutory lists ) also notes the " unusual 16th @-@ century vaulted south chapel <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> " . | Capel Lligwy has national recognition and statutory protection from alteration as it has been designated as a Grade II listed building β the lowest of the three grades of listing , designating " buildings of special interest , which warrant every effort being made to preserve them " . It was given this status on 2 September 1952 and has been listed because it is " important as a substantially 12th @-@ century structure , with some architectural details surviving from this early period " , even though it is now in a " ruinous condition " . Cadw ( which is responsible for the inclusion of Welsh buildings on the statutory lists ) also notes the " unusual 16th @-@ century vaulted south chapel | " . |
The 19th @-@ century antiquarian Angharad Llwyd mentioned the church in <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> her history of Anglesey . She said that the architecture was of " the rudest kind , [ which ] bears testimony to its great antiquity . " She recounted that a fox had once taken shelter in the ruins , and when it was dug out , the vault was discovered , " containing several human skeletons , which crumbled into dust , when exposed to the air " . She added that further exploration of the vault then revealed " a large mass of human bones , several feet in depth " . | The 19th @-@ century antiquarian Angharad Llwyd mentioned the church in | her history of Anglesey . She said that the architecture was of " the rudest kind , [ which ] bears testimony to its great antiquity . " She recounted that a fox had once taken shelter in the ruins , and when it was dug out , the vault was discovered , " containing several human skeletons , which crumbled into dust , when exposed to the air " . She added that further exploration of the vault then revealed " a large mass of human bones , several feet in depth " . |
A 1990 book about abandoned churches in Wales refers to the ancient monuments in this part of Anglesey , and calls Capel Lligwy a " medieval gesture of Christian power in a land so obviously imbued with the spirit of a pagan past " . It <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> notes that " the wheel has turned full circle and Capel Lligwy today is just another ruined relic of a former age . " The authors describe the chapel as a " simple , square building " with a " small and ruggedly austere south chapel " , adding that the stone slabs over the vault are " almost in imitation of the ancient burial chambers which dot the surrounding landscape . " | A 1990 book about abandoned churches in Wales refers to the ancient monuments in this part of Anglesey , and calls Capel Lligwy a " medieval gesture of Christian power in a land so obviously imbued with the spirit of a pagan past " . It | notes that " the wheel has turned full circle and Capel Lligwy today is just another ruined relic of a former age . " The authors describe the chapel as a " simple , square building " with a " small and ruggedly austere south chapel " , adding that the stone slabs over the vault are " almost in imitation of the ancient burial chambers which dot the surrounding landscape . " |
The 2011 β 12 Michigan Wolverines men 's basketball team represented the University of Michigan during the 2011 β 12 NCAA Division I men 's basketball season . The team played its home games in Ann Arbor , <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Michigan at Crisler Center for the 45th consecutive year . It had a seating capacity of 12 @,@ 721 . It was also the team 's 95th straight season as a member of the Big Ten Conference . Fifth @-@ year head coach John Beilein led the team , alongside All @-@ Big Ten players Trey Burke , Tim Hardaway , Jr. and Zack Novak . Burke was named Big Ten Freshman of the Year and was Michigan 's first Associated Press All @-@ American honoree since 1998 . | The 2011 β 12 Michigan Wolverines men 's basketball team represented the University of Michigan during the 2011 β 12 NCAA Division I men 's basketball season . The team played its home games in Ann Arbor , | Michigan at Crisler Center for the 45th consecutive year . It had a seating capacity of 12 @,@ 721 . It was also the team 's 95th straight season as a member of the Big Ten Conference . Fifth @-@ year head coach John Beilein led the team , alongside All @-@ Big Ten players Trey Burke , Tim Hardaway , Jr. and Zack Novak . Burke was named Big Ten Freshman of the Year and was Michigan 's first Associated Press All @-@ American honoree since 1998 . |
The team 's season began with a preseason media day and practices in October 2011 . In February 2012 <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> , Michigan hosted ESPN 's College GameDay for the first time in a game against Ohio State . It was the eighth time a Big Ten team hosted the show , which began in 2005 . | The team 's season began with a preseason media day and practices in October 2011 . In February 2012 | , Michigan hosted ESPN 's College GameDay for the first time in a game against Ohio State . It was the eighth time a Big Ten team hosted the show , which began in 2005 . |
The team was in the national rankings all season and ended as the 2011 β 12 Big Ten co @-@ champion with Michigan State and Ohio State . It had three victories over teams ranked in the top 10 at the time of the meeting ( eighth @-@ ranked Memphis , ninth @-@ ranked Michigan State and sixth @-@ ranked Ohio State ) . The team was undefeated at home until its last home game of the season . Michigan lost in the semifinals of the 2012 Big Ten Conference Tournament and bowed out in the second round of the 2012 NCAA Tournament to end the season with a 24 @-@ 10 record . The team won the school 's first Big Ten Conference Championship since the 1985 β 86 season <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> and had the school 's best Big Ten record ( 13 β 5 ) since the 1993 β 94 season . | The team was in the national rankings all season and ended as the 2011 β 12 Big Ten co @-@ champion with Michigan State and Ohio State . It had three victories over teams ranked in the top 10 at the time of the meeting ( eighth @-@ ranked Memphis , ninth @-@ ranked Michigan State and sixth @-@ ranked Ohio State ) . The team was undefeated at home until its last home game of the season . Michigan lost in the semifinals of the 2012 Big Ten Conference Tournament and bowed out in the second round of the 2012 NCAA Tournament to end the season with a 24 @-@ 10 record . The team won the school 's first Big Ten Conference Championship since the 1985 β 86 season | and had the school 's best Big Ten record ( 13 β 5 ) since the 1993 β 94 season . |
Before the season began , point guard Darius Morris , the Big Ten assists leader in the 2010 @-@ 11 season , left the team after being drafted by the Los Angeles Lakers . The incoming class included Carlton Brundidge and 2011 Ohio Mr. <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Basketball point guard Trey Burke . Both Brundidge and Burke were among Scout.com 's top 100 players of the 2011 class ; Brundidge ranked 98th and Burke ranked 94th . Max Bielfeldt committed to Michigan in April despite his family 's ties to the Illinois Fighting Illini . Illinois University 's Bielfeldt Athletic Administration Building was endowed by his family . Sai Tummala , who along with Bielfeldt was recruited by Ivy League schools , rounded out the incoming class . Tummala earned an academic scholarship and was considered a walk @-@ on candidate for the basketball team . | Before the season began , point guard Darius Morris , the Big Ten assists leader in the 2010 @-@ 11 season , left the team after being drafted by the Los Angeles Lakers . The incoming class included Carlton Brundidge and 2011 Ohio Mr. | Basketball point guard Trey Burke . Both Brundidge and Burke were among Scout.com 's top 100 players of the 2011 class ; Brundidge ranked 98th and Burke ranked 94th . Max Bielfeldt committed to Michigan in April despite his family 's ties to the Illinois Fighting Illini . Illinois University 's Bielfeldt Athletic Administration Building was endowed by his family . Sai Tummala , who along with Bielfeldt was recruited by Ivy League schools , rounded out the incoming class . Tummala earned an academic scholarship and was considered a walk @-@ on candidate for the basketball team . |
Tim Hardaway , Jr . , son of former NBA All @-@ Star Tim Hardaway , returned to the team . He was coming off a freshman season in which he was a unanimous Big Ten All <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> @-@ Freshman , All @-@ Big Ten honorable mention , Collegeinsider.com Freshmen All @-@ America and Team USA FIBA U19 honoree . Jordan Dumars , the son of Detroit Pistons All @-@ Star Joe Dumars , left the team , citing nagging knee issues . | Tim Hardaway , Jr . , son of former NBA All @-@ Star Tim Hardaway , returned to the team . He was coming off a freshman season in which he was a unanimous Big Ten All | @-@ Freshman , All @-@ Big Ten honorable mention , Collegeinsider.com Freshmen All @-@ America and Team USA FIBA U19 honoree . Jordan Dumars , the son of Detroit Pistons All @-@ Star Joe Dumars , left the team , citing nagging knee issues . |
Former team captains Travis Conlan ( 1996 β 97 and 1997 β 98 ) and C.J. Lee ( 2008 β 09 ) served as director of basketball operations and administrative specialist , respectively . Peter Kahler was the team 's video <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> coordinator . | Former team captains Travis Conlan ( 1996 β 97 and 1997 β 98 ) and C.J. Lee ( 2008 β 09 ) served as director of basketball operations and administrative specialist , respectively . Peter Kahler was the team 's video | coordinator . |
Michigan announced its 14 @-@ game non @-@ conference schedule on August 1 , 2011 . The team began the season in a renovated Crisler Arena : new seats and a high @-@ definition scoreboard were added , but seating capacity was reduced to 12 @,@ 721 from <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> 13 @,@ 751 in the previous 10 seasons . | Michigan announced its 14 @-@ game non @-@ conference schedule on August 1 , 2011 . The team began the season in a renovated Crisler Arena : new seats and a high @-@ definition scoreboard were added , but seating capacity was reduced to 12 @,@ 721 from | 13 @,@ 751 in the previous 10 seasons . |
Michigan came in third place in the three @-@ game 2011 Maui Invitational Tournament between November 21 β 23 . The team defeated the eighth @-@ ranked Memphis Tigers 73 β 61 , lost to the sixth @-@ ranked Duke Blue Devils 82 β 75 , and defeated the Pac @-@ 12 favorite UCLA Bruins 79 β 63 . Tim Hardaway , Jr. was named the Big Ten Player of the Week , and Trey Burke was named Big Ten Freshman of the Week . In an ACC β Big Ten Challenge game in late November , Michigan lost to Virginia 70 β 58 . In its next game , Michigan defeated Iowa State 76 β 66 . On December 10 , 2011 , Michigan beat Oakland 90 β 80 , its highest @-@ scoring game since beating Northern Michigan 97 @-@ 50 on November 14 , 2009 . It was also Michigan 's first game since 2002 with three 20 @-@ point scorers ( Hardaway , Burke and Evan Smotrycz ) . Burke earned his second Freshman of the Week honor on December 12 after scoring a season @-@ high 20 points and nine assists in the game . On the same day , Michigan was the highest @-@ rated Big Ten team in the Ratings Percentage Index , although the team trailed several schools in the national polls . In the final two non @-@ conference games of the season , Smotrycz scored his first two double @-@ doubles against Alabama A <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> & M and Bradley on December 17 and December 22 . | Michigan came in third place in the three @-@ game 2011 Maui Invitational Tournament between November 21 β 23 . The team defeated the eighth @-@ ranked Memphis Tigers 73 β 61 , lost to the sixth @-@ ranked Duke Blue Devils 82 β 75 , and defeated the Pac @-@ 12 favorite UCLA Bruins 79 β 63 . Tim Hardaway , Jr. was named the Big Ten Player of the Week , and Trey Burke was named Big Ten Freshman of the Week . In an ACC β Big Ten Challenge game in late November , Michigan lost to Virginia 70 β 58 . In its next game , Michigan defeated Iowa State 76 β 66 . On December 10 , 2011 , Michigan beat Oakland 90 β 80 , its highest @-@ scoring game since beating Northern Michigan 97 @-@ 50 on November 14 , 2009 . It was also Michigan 's first game since 2002 with three 20 @-@ point scorers ( Hardaway , Burke and Evan Smotrycz ) . Burke earned his second Freshman of the Week honor on December 12 after scoring a season @-@ high 20 points and nine assists in the game . On the same day , Michigan was the highest @-@ rated Big Ten team in the Ratings Percentage Index , although the team trailed several schools in the national polls . In the final two non @-@ conference games of the season , Smotrycz scored his first two double @-@ doubles against Alabama A | & M and Bradley on December 17 and December 22 . |
Heading into the Big Ten Conference schedule , both of the teams Michigan had lost to were ranked ( Duke was 7th and 5th in the AP and Coaches ' polls and Virginia was 23rd and 24th ) . On December 29 , Michigan won its first Big Ten Conference opener since 2006 β 07 , beating Penn State as <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Smotrycz extended his double @-@ double streak to three games . On January 2 , Burke earned his first Big Ten Conference Player of the Week honor and his third Freshman of the Week honor for his 40 points in Michigan 's first two conference games . On December 29 against Penn State he posted 13 points , seven assists , five rebounds and no turnovers . On January 1 , 2012 , he added a career @-@ high 27 points on 8 @-@ for @-@ 11 shooting with three rebounds and three assists against Minnesota to earn Big Ten Conference Player of the Week the following day . | Heading into the Big Ten Conference schedule , both of the teams Michigan had lost to were ranked ( Duke was 7th and 5th in the AP and Coaches ' polls and Virginia was 23rd and 24th ) . On December 29 , Michigan won its first Big Ten Conference opener since 2006 β 07 , beating Penn State as | Smotrycz extended his double @-@ double streak to three games . On January 2 , Burke earned his first Big Ten Conference Player of the Week honor and his third Freshman of the Week honor for his 40 points in Michigan 's first two conference games . On December 29 against Penn State he posted 13 points , seven assists , five rebounds and no turnovers . On January 1 , 2012 , he added a career @-@ high 27 points on 8 @-@ for @-@ 11 shooting with three rebounds and three assists against Minnesota to earn Big Ten Conference Player of the Week the following day . |
On January 19 , Michigan became the leader in the conference with a 5 β 2 record , thanks to conference wins over ranked Wisconsin and Michigan State teams . Michigan remained in first place until losing to Ohio State ten days later . The team went 5 @-@ 2 in conference in February , including wins over ranked Indiana and Ohio State teams . Michigan lost its final home game of the season to Purdue on February 25 to finish with a 15 β 1 home record . On March 1 , the team defeated Illinois for their first road win in Illinois since 1995 . During the game , Michigan 's 30th of the season <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> , Trey Burke broke Gary Grant 's school freshman assists record , set over the course of 30 games in the 1984 @-@ 85 season , by pushing his total to 143 . | On January 19 , Michigan became the leader in the conference with a 5 β 2 record , thanks to conference wins over ranked Wisconsin and Michigan State teams . Michigan remained in first place until losing to Ohio State ten days later . The team went 5 @-@ 2 in conference in February , including wins over ranked Indiana and Ohio State teams . Michigan lost its final home game of the season to Purdue on February 25 to finish with a 15 β 1 home record . On March 1 , the team defeated Illinois for their first road win in Illinois since 1995 . During the game , Michigan 's 30th of the season | , Trey Burke broke Gary Grant 's school freshman assists record , set over the course of 30 games in the 1984 @-@ 85 season , by pushing his total to 143 . |
In the first game of the 2012 Big Ten Conference Men 's Basketball Tournament against Minnesota , Burke led the team to victory with a career @-@ high 30 points . Burke 's total was a school record for the Big Ten Conference Men 's Basketball Tournament . In the semifinal contest , however , Michigan was eliminated by Ohio State for the third year in a row . Michigan entered the 2012 NCAA Men 's Division I Basketball Tournament seeded fourth , but lost to the thirteenth @-@ seeded Ohio Bobcats 65 β 60 . Burke became Michigan 's first Associated Press All @-@ American honoree <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> since Robert Traylor and Louis Bullock in 1998 . | In the first game of the 2012 Big Ten Conference Men 's Basketball Tournament against Minnesota , Burke led the team to victory with a career @-@ high 30 points . Burke 's total was a school record for the Big Ten Conference Men 's Basketball Tournament . In the semifinal contest , however , Michigan was eliminated by Ohio State for the third year in a row . Michigan entered the 2012 NCAA Men 's Division I Basketball Tournament seeded fourth , but lost to the thirteenth @-@ seeded Ohio Bobcats 65 β 60 . Burke became Michigan 's first Associated Press All @-@ American honoree | since Robert Traylor and Louis Bullock in 1998 . |
Stu Douglass concluded the season as the school 's all @-@ time leader in games played , with 136 . He surpassed Loy Vaught , who played in 135 games . Novak set the school record in career minutes played with 4 @,@ 357 , surpassing Louis Bullock , who played 4 @,@ 356 minutes . Burke had a school record @-@ setting freshman season in assists , ending the <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> year with 156 . | Stu Douglass concluded the season as the school 's all @-@ time leader in games played , with 136 . He surpassed Loy Vaught , who played in 135 games . Novak set the school record in career minutes played with 4 @,@ 357 , surpassing Louis Bullock , who played 4 @,@ 356 minutes . Burke had a school record @-@ setting freshman season in assists , ending the | year with 156 . |
The team posted the following <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> statistics : | The team posted the following | statistics : |
<<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Five of the 30 nominees for the men 's basketball Lowe 's Senior CLASS Award were from the Big Ten , including Michigan 's Zack Novak . | Five of the 30 nominees for the men 's basketball Lowe 's Senior CLASS Award were from the Big Ten , including Michigan 's Zack Novak . | |
Trey Burke was one of nearly 60 Bob Cousy Award candidates named in December 2011 . On January 4 , Burke was one of 20 finalists . On January 25 , Novak was named one <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> of ten finalists for the Lowe 's Senior CLASS Award along with three other Big Ten athletes . He was also one of four Big Ten men 's basketball players named Academic All @-@ District , putting him among the 40 finalists for the 15 @-@ man Academic All @-@ America team . Novak was named a third team Academic All @-@ American . | Trey Burke was one of nearly 60 Bob Cousy Award candidates named in December 2011 . On January 4 , Burke was one of 20 finalists . On January 25 , Novak was named one | of ten finalists for the Lowe 's Senior CLASS Award along with three other Big Ten athletes . He was also one of four Big Ten men 's basketball players named Academic All @-@ District , putting him among the 40 finalists for the 15 @-@ man Academic All @-@ America team . Novak was named a third team Academic All @-@ American . |
CBSSports.com Second Team All @-@ <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> American | CBSSports.com Second Team All @-@ | American |
Big Ten Freshman of <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> the Year ( Big Ten media ) | Big Ten Freshman of | the Year ( Big Ten media ) |
Co @-@ <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Big Ten Freshman of the Year ( Sporting News ) | Co @-@ | Big Ten Freshman of the Year ( Sporting News ) |
All @-@ Big Ten ( <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> second team , coaches and media ) | All @-@ Big Ten ( | second team , coaches and media ) |
USBWA All @-@ <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> District V Team | USBWA All @-@ | District V Team |
All @-@ Big Ten ( third <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> team , coaches and media ) | All @-@ Big Ten ( third | team , coaches and media ) |
Zack <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Novak | Zack | Novak |
<<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Academic All @-@ District | Academic All @-@ District | |
Academic All @-@ American ( third team <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> ) | Academic All @-@ American ( third team | ) |
All @-@ Big Ten ( honorable mention <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> , media ) | All @-@ Big Ten ( honorable mention | , media ) |
<<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Academic All @-@ Big Ten | Academic All @-@ Big Ten | |
<<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Josh Bartelstein | Josh Bartelstein | |
Academic All @-@ Big <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Ten | Academic All @-@ Big | Ten |
Academic <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> All @-@ Big Ten | Academic | All @-@ Big Ten |
The team lost senior captains Stu Douglass and Zack Novak as well as senior reserve Corey Person to graduation following the season . Person was later granted an extra year of eligibility to return to the team . At the end of the season , three players ( Evan Smotrycz , Carlton Brundidge and Colton Christian ) decided to leave the program . Smotrycz , who had started in 42 of the 69 games he played in during his first two years , left the program as the <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> program 's fifth all @-@ time three @-@ point shooter with a percentage of 40 @.@ 5 . Smotrycz transferred to Maryland , Brundidge transferred to Detroit and Christian transferred to Florida International . | The team lost senior captains Stu Douglass and Zack Novak as well as senior reserve Corey Person to graduation following the season . Person was later granted an extra year of eligibility to return to the team . At the end of the season , three players ( Evan Smotrycz , Carlton Brundidge and Colton Christian ) decided to leave the program . Smotrycz , who had started in 42 of the 69 games he played in during his first two years , left the program as the | program 's fifth all @-@ time three @-@ point shooter with a percentage of 40 @.@ 5 . Smotrycz transferred to Maryland , Brundidge transferred to Detroit and Christian transferred to Florida International . |
Following the season , Trey Burke first said he was not inclined to enter the 2012 NBA Draft . A few days later , however , the realization that the pool of point guards in the 2012 draft was shallow and Burke 's stock was high led to some deliberation for him and his family : " When you have a season as a freshman like he did , the NBA , they like them young , " Trey 's father , Benji <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Burke said . " They think their ceiling is higher when they 're young . Trey had ... a solid season for a freshman . It 's going to be one of the weaker point guard drafts in years . " Some observers thought Burke was at his peak in terms of NBA potential . Eventually , he decided to return to play for Michigan for another year . | Following the season , Trey Burke first said he was not inclined to enter the 2012 NBA Draft . A few days later , however , the realization that the pool of point guards in the 2012 draft was shallow and Burke 's stock was high led to some deliberation for him and his family : " When you have a season as a freshman like he did , the NBA , they like them young , " Trey 's father , Benji | Burke said . " They think their ceiling is higher when they 're young . Trey had ... a solid season for a freshman . It 's going to be one of the weaker point guard drafts in years . " Some observers thought Burke was at his peak in terms of NBA potential . Eventually , he decided to return to play for Michigan for another year . |
The team announced in September 2010 that Glenn Robinson III , son of former first overall NBA Draft pick Glenn Robinson , verbally agreed to attend Michigan , making him the first commitment in the school 's class of 2012 . Canadian wing guard Nik Stauskas gave Michigan its second verbal commitment for the class of 2012 on March 26 , 2011 . On November 3 , Mitch McGary , who was ranked as the number @-@ two prospect in the nation at the time , announced his verbal commitment to Michigan . Within hours of the commitment , ESPN said that Michigan 's ranked as the fifth @-@ best class in the nation . All three signed a National Letter of Intent with the team on November 9 . After several other schools announced their commitments , the McGary 's commitment moved Michigan from outside the top 25 to the seventh @-@ best class in the nation , according to ESPN . Michael " Spike " <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Albrecht committed to Michigan on April 6 , 2012 . | The team announced in September 2010 that Glenn Robinson III , son of former first overall NBA Draft pick Glenn Robinson , verbally agreed to attend Michigan , making him the first commitment in the school 's class of 2012 . Canadian wing guard Nik Stauskas gave Michigan its second verbal commitment for the class of 2012 on March 26 , 2011 . On November 3 , Mitch McGary , who was ranked as the number @-@ two prospect in the nation at the time , announced his verbal commitment to Michigan . Within hours of the commitment , ESPN said that Michigan 's ranked as the fifth @-@ best class in the nation . All three signed a National Letter of Intent with the team on November 9 . After several other schools announced their commitments , the McGary 's commitment moved Michigan from outside the top 25 to the seventh @-@ best class in the nation , according to ESPN . Michael " Spike " | Albrecht committed to Michigan on April 6 , 2012 . |
Upsilon Andromedae b ( abbreviated Ο
Andromedae b , Ο
And b ) , occasionally designated Upsilon Andromedae Ab ( to distinguish it from the red dwarf Upsilon Andromedae B ) , also named Saffar , is an extrasolar planet approximately 44 light @-@ years away from the Sun in the constellation of Andromeda . The planet orbits the Solar twin star , Upsilon Andromedae A , approximately every five days . Discovered in June 1996 by Geoffrey Marcy and R. Paul Butler , it was one of the first hot Jupiters to be discovered . It is <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> also one of the first non @-@ resolved planets to be detected directly . Upsilon Andromedae b is the innermost known planet in its planetary system . | Upsilon Andromedae b ( abbreviated Ο
Andromedae b , Ο
And b ) , occasionally designated Upsilon Andromedae Ab ( to distinguish it from the red dwarf Upsilon Andromedae B ) , also named Saffar , is an extrasolar planet approximately 44 light @-@ years away from the Sun in the constellation of Andromeda . The planet orbits the Solar twin star , Upsilon Andromedae A , approximately every five days . Discovered in June 1996 by Geoffrey Marcy and R. Paul Butler , it was one of the first hot Jupiters to be discovered . It is | also one of the first non @-@ resolved planets to be detected directly . Upsilon Andromedae b is the innermost known planet in its planetary system . |
In July 2014 the International Astronomical Union launched a <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> process for giving proper names to certain exoplanets and their host stars . The process involved public nomination and voting for the new names . In December 2015 , the IAU announced the winning name was Saffar for this planet . The winning name was submitted by the Vega Astronomy Club of Morocco and honours the 11th Century astronomer Ibn al @-@ Saffar of Muslim Spain . | In July 2014 the International Astronomical Union launched a | process for giving proper names to certain exoplanets and their host stars . The process involved public nomination and voting for the new names . In December 2015 , the IAU announced the winning name was Saffar for this planet . The winning name was submitted by the Vega Astronomy Club of Morocco and honours the 11th Century astronomer Ibn al @-@ Saffar of Muslim Spain . |
Like the majority of known extrasolar planets , Upsilon Andromedae b was detected by the <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> variations in its star 's radial velocity caused by the planet 's gravity . The variations were detected by making sensitive measurements of the Doppler shift of Upsilon Andromedae 's spectrum . The planet 's existence was announced in January 1997 , together with 55 Cancri b and the planet orbiting Tau BoΓΆtis . | Like the majority of known extrasolar planets , Upsilon Andromedae b was detected by the | variations in its star 's radial velocity caused by the planet 's gravity . The variations were detected by making sensitive measurements of the Doppler shift of Upsilon Andromedae 's spectrum . The planet 's existence was announced in January 1997 , together with 55 Cancri b and the planet orbiting Tau BoΓΆtis . |
Like 51 Pegasi b , the first extrasolar planet discovered around a normal star , Upsilon Andromedae b orbits very close to its star , closer than Mercury does to our Sun . <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> The planet takes 4 @.@ 617 days to complete an orbit , with a semimajor axis of 0 @.@ 0595 AU . | Like 51 Pegasi b , the first extrasolar planet discovered around a normal star , Upsilon Andromedae b orbits very close to its star , closer than Mercury does to our Sun . | The planet takes 4 @.@ 617 days to complete an orbit , with a semimajor axis of 0 @.@ 0595 AU . |
A limitation of the radial velocity method used to detect Upsilon Andromedae b is that only a lower limit on the mass can be found . In the case of Upsilon Andromedae b , this lower limit is 68 @.@ 7 % of the mass of Jupiter , though depending on the inclination of the orbit , the true mass may be much greater . However , astronomers found recently that inclination of the orbital plane is around 25 Β° and the true mass may be about 1 @.@ 4 MJ . Coplanarity is not to be assumed ; the <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> mutual inclination between c and d is 35 degrees . | A limitation of the radial velocity method used to detect Upsilon Andromedae b is that only a lower limit on the mass can be found . In the case of Upsilon Andromedae b , this lower limit is 68 @.@ 7 % of the mass of Jupiter , though depending on the inclination of the orbit , the true mass may be much greater . However , astronomers found recently that inclination of the orbital plane is around 25 Β° and the true mass may be about 1 @.@ 4 MJ . Coplanarity is not to be assumed ; the | mutual inclination between c and d is 35 degrees . |
Given the planet 's high mass , it is likely that Upsilon Andromedae b <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> is a gas giant with no solid surface . | Given the planet 's high mass , it is likely that Upsilon Andromedae b | is a gas giant with no solid surface . |
The <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Spitzer Space Telescope measured the planet temperature , and found that the difference between the two sides of Upsilon Andromedae b of about 1 @,@ 400 degrees Celsius , ranging from minus 20 to 230 degrees to about 1 @,@ 400 to 1 @,@ 650 degrees Celsius . The temperature difference has led to speculation that Upsilon Andromedae b is tidal locked with the same side always facing Upsilon Andromedae A. | The | Spitzer Space Telescope measured the planet temperature , and found that the difference between the two sides of Upsilon Andromedae b of about 1 @,@ 400 degrees Celsius , ranging from minus 20 to 230 degrees to about 1 @,@ 400 to 1 @,@ 650 degrees Celsius . The temperature difference has led to speculation that Upsilon Andromedae b is tidal locked with the same side always facing Upsilon Andromedae A. |
Sudarsky had , on the assumption that the planet is similar to Jupiter in composition and that its environment is close to chemical equilibrium , predicted Upsilon Andromedae b to have reflective clouds of silicates and iron in its upper atmosphere . The cloud deck instead absorbs the sun 's radiation ; between that and the hot , high pressure gas surrounding the mantle , exists a stratosphere of cooler gas . The outer shell of dark , opaque , hot cloud is assumed to <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> consist of vanadium and titanium oxides ( " pM planets " ) , but other compounds like tholins cannot be ruled out yet . | Sudarsky had , on the assumption that the planet is similar to Jupiter in composition and that its environment is close to chemical equilibrium , predicted Upsilon Andromedae b to have reflective clouds of silicates and iron in its upper atmosphere . The cloud deck instead absorbs the sun 's radiation ; between that and the hot , high pressure gas surrounding the mantle , exists a stratosphere of cooler gas . The outer shell of dark , opaque , hot cloud is assumed to | consist of vanadium and titanium oxides ( " pM planets " ) , but other compounds like tholins cannot be ruled out yet . |
The planet is unlikely to have large moons , since tidal forces would either eject them from orbit or destroy them on short timescales compared <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> to the age of the system . | The planet is unlikely to have large moons , since tidal forces would either eject them from orbit or destroy them on short timescales compared | to the age of the system . |
The planet ( with 51 Pegasi b ) was deemed a candidate for direct imaging by Planetpol . Preliminary results from polarimetric studies indicate that the planet has predominately blue color , is 1 @.@ 36 times as large and 0 @.@ <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> 74 times as massive as Jupiter , meaning that the mean density is 0.36g / cm3 . It has a geometric albedo of 0 @.@ 35 in visible light . | The planet ( with 51 Pegasi b ) was deemed a candidate for direct imaging by Planetpol . Preliminary results from polarimetric studies indicate that the planet has predominately blue color , is 1 @.@ 36 times as large and 0 @.@ | 74 times as massive as Jupiter , meaning that the mean density is 0.36g / cm3 . It has a geometric albedo of 0 @.@ 35 in visible light . |
Upsilon Andromedae b appears to be responsible for increased chromospheric activity on its parent star . Observations suggest that there is a " hot spot " on the star around 169 Β° away from the sub @-@ planetary point . This may be the result of interactions between the magnetic fields of the planet and the star . The mechanism may be similar to that responsible for the activity of RS Canum Venaticorum variable stars , or the interaction between Jupiter <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> and its moon Io . | Upsilon Andromedae b appears to be responsible for increased chromospheric activity on its parent star . Observations suggest that there is a " hot spot " on the star around 169 Β° away from the sub @-@ planetary point . This may be the result of interactions between the magnetic fields of the planet and the star . The mechanism may be similar to that responsible for the activity of RS Canum Venaticorum variable stars , or the interaction between Jupiter | and its moon Io . |
Daniel Jacob Radcliffe ( born 23 July 1989 ) is an English actor who rose to prominence as the title character in the Harry Potter film series . He made his acting debut at 10 years of age in BBC One 's 1999 television film David Copperfield , followed by his cinematic debut in 2001 's The Tailor of Panama . At age 11 , he was cast as Harry Potter in the first Harry Potter <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> film , and starred in the series for 10 years until the release of the eighth and final film in 2011 . | Daniel Jacob Radcliffe ( born 23 July 1989 ) is an English actor who rose to prominence as the title character in the Harry Potter film series . He made his acting debut at 10 years of age in BBC One 's 1999 television film David Copperfield , followed by his cinematic debut in 2001 's The Tailor of Panama . At age 11 , he was cast as Harry Potter in the first Harry Potter | film , and starred in the series for 10 years until the release of the eighth and final film in 2011 . |
Radcliffe began to branch out to stage acting in 2007 , starring in the London and New York productions of Equus , and in the 2011 Broadway revival of the musical How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying . He starred in the 2012 horror film The Woman in Black , <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> and played beat poet Allen Ginsberg in the 2013 independent film Kill Your Darlings . | Radcliffe began to branch out to stage acting in 2007 , starring in the London and New York productions of Equus , and in the 2011 Broadway revival of the musical How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying . He starred in the 2012 horror film The Woman in Black , | and played beat poet Allen Ginsberg in the 2013 independent film Kill Your Darlings . |
He has contributed to many charities , <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> including Demelza Hospice Care for Children , and The Trevor Project for suicide prevention among LGBTQ youth , which gave him its Hero Award in 2011 . | He has contributed to many charities , | including Demelza Hospice Care for Children , and The Trevor Project for suicide prevention among LGBTQ youth , which gave him its Hero Award in 2011 . |
Radcliffe was born in West London , England . He is the only child of Alan George Radcliffe , a literary agent , and Marcia Jeannine Gresham ( nΓ©e Marcia Gresham Jacobson ) , a casting agent who was involved in several films for the BBC , including The Inspector Lynley Mysteries and Walk Away and I Stumble . His father , who was raised in Banbridge , County Down , Northern Ireland , is from " a very working @-@ class " Protestant background . His mother is Jewish , and was born in South Africa and raised in Westcliff @-@ on <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> @-@ Sea , Essex . Her family had originally come from Poland and Russia . Radcliffe 's parents had both acted as children . | Radcliffe was born in West London , England . He is the only child of Alan George Radcliffe , a literary agent , and Marcia Jeannine Gresham ( nΓ©e Marcia Gresham Jacobson ) , a casting agent who was involved in several films for the BBC , including The Inspector Lynley Mysteries and Walk Away and I Stumble . His father , who was raised in Banbridge , County Down , Northern Ireland , is from " a very working @-@ class " Protestant background . His mother is Jewish , and was born in South Africa and raised in Westcliff @-@ on | @-@ Sea , Essex . Her family had originally come from Poland and Russia . Radcliffe 's parents had both acted as children . |
In a 2012 interview , Radcliffe stated : " There was never [ religious ] faith in the house . I think of myself as being Jewish and Irish , despite the fact that I 'm English . " He has stated : <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> " We were Christmas tree Jews " , and that he is " very proud of being Jewish " . | In a 2012 interview , Radcliffe stated : " There was never [ religious ] faith in the house . I think of myself as being Jewish and Irish , despite the fact that I 'm English . " He has stated : | " We were Christmas tree Jews " , and that he is " very proud of being Jewish " . |
Radcliffe first expressed a desire to act at the age of five , and in December 1999 , aged 10 , he made his acting debut in BBC One 's televised two @-@ part adaptation of the Charles Dickens novel David Copperfield , portraying the title character as a young boy . He was educated at two independent schools for boys : Sussex House School , a day school in Chelsea 's Cadogan Square , and the City of London School , a <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> day school on the North Bank of the River Thames in London 's financial district ( known as the City of London ) . Attending school became difficult for Radcliffe after the release of the first Harry Potter film , with some fellow pupils becoming hostile , though he says it was people just trying to " have a crack at the kid that plays Harry Potter " rather than jealousy . | Radcliffe first expressed a desire to act at the age of five , and in December 1999 , aged 10 , he made his acting debut in BBC One 's televised two @-@ part adaptation of the Charles Dickens novel David Copperfield , portraying the title character as a young boy . He was educated at two independent schools for boys : Sussex House School , a day school in Chelsea 's Cadogan Square , and the City of London School , a | day school on the North Bank of the River Thames in London 's financial district ( known as the City of London ) . Attending school became difficult for Radcliffe after the release of the first Harry Potter film , with some fellow pupils becoming hostile , though he says it was people just trying to " have a crack at the kid that plays Harry Potter " rather than jealousy . |
As his acting career began to consume his schedule , Radcliffe continued his education through on @-@ set tutors . He admitted he was not very good at school , considering it useless and finding the work " really difficult . " He achieved A grades in the three AS @-@ level exams that he took in 2006 , but decided to take a break from education and did not go to college or university . Part of his reasoning was that he already knew he wanted to act and write , and that it would be difficult to have a normal college experience . " The paparazzi , they 'd love it , " he <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> told Details magazine in 2007 . " If there were any parties going on , they 'd be tipped off as to where they were . " | As his acting career began to consume his schedule , Radcliffe continued his education through on @-@ set tutors . He admitted he was not very good at school , considering it useless and finding the work " really difficult . " He achieved A grades in the three AS @-@ level exams that he took in 2006 , but decided to take a break from education and did not go to college or university . Part of his reasoning was that he already knew he wanted to act and write , and that it would be difficult to have a normal college experience . " The paparazzi , they 'd love it , " he | told Details magazine in 2007 . " If there were any parties going on , they 'd be tipped off as to where they were . " |
In 2000 , producer David Heyman asked Radcliffe to audition for the role of Harry Potter for the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , the best @-@ selling book by British author J. K. Rowling . Rowling had been searching for an unknown British actor to personify the character , and the movie 's director Chris Columbus recalled thinking , " This is what I want . This is Harry Potter " , after he saw a video of the young actor in David Copperfield . Eight months later , and after several auditions , Radcliffe was selected to play the part . Rowling also <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> endorsed the selection saying , " I don 't think Chris Columbus could have found a better Harry . " Radcliffe 's parents originally turned down the offer , as they had been told that it would involve six films shot in Los Angeles . Warner Bros. instead offered Radcliffe a two @-@ movie contract with shooting in the UK ; Radcliffe was unsure at the time if he would do any more than that . | In 2000 , producer David Heyman asked Radcliffe to audition for the role of Harry Potter for the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone , the best @-@ selling book by British author J. K. Rowling . Rowling had been searching for an unknown British actor to personify the character , and the movie 's director Chris Columbus recalled thinking , " This is what I want . This is Harry Potter " , after he saw a video of the young actor in David Copperfield . Eight months later , and after several auditions , Radcliffe was selected to play the part . Rowling also | endorsed the selection saying , " I don 't think Chris Columbus could have found a better Harry . " Radcliffe 's parents originally turned down the offer , as they had been told that it would involve six films shot in Los Angeles . Warner Bros. instead offered Radcliffe a two @-@ movie contract with shooting in the UK ; Radcliffe was unsure at the time if he would do any more than that . |
The release of Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( released as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone in the United States ) took place in 2001 . Radcliffe received a seven figure salary for the lead role , but asserted that the fee was " not that important " to him ; his parents chose to invest the money for him . The film was highly popular and was met with positive reviews , and critics <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> took notice of Radcliffe : " Radcliffe is the embodiment of every reader 's imagination . It is wonderful to see a young hero who is so scholarly looking and filled with curiosity and who connects with very real emotions , from solemn intelligence and the delight of discovery to deep family longing , " wrote Bob Graham of the San Francisco Chronicle . | The release of Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone ( released as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone in the United States ) took place in 2001 . Radcliffe received a seven figure salary for the lead role , but asserted that the fee was " not that important " to him ; his parents chose to invest the money for him . The film was highly popular and was met with positive reviews , and critics | took notice of Radcliffe : " Radcliffe is the embodiment of every reader 's imagination . It is wonderful to see a young hero who is so scholarly looking and filled with curiosity and who connects with very real emotions , from solemn intelligence and the delight of discovery to deep family longing , " wrote Bob Graham of the San Francisco Chronicle . |
A year later Radcliffe starred in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets , the second installment of the series . Reviewers were positive about the lead actors ' performances but had polarised opinions on the movie as a whole . The 2004 release Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban was the third film in the series . Radcliffe 's performance was <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> panned by New York Times journalist A. O. Scott , who wrote that Watson had to carry him with her performance . Next was Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire in 2005 . The film was the second @-@ highest grossing Harry Potter film at that point , and Radcliffe singled out the humour as being a reason for the movie 's creative success . | A year later Radcliffe starred in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets , the second installment of the series . Reviewers were positive about the lead actors ' performances but had polarised opinions on the movie as a whole . The 2004 release Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban was the third film in the series . Radcliffe 's performance was | panned by New York Times journalist A. O. Scott , who wrote that Watson had to carry him with her performance . Next was Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire in 2005 . The film was the second @-@ highest grossing Harry Potter film at that point , and Radcliffe singled out the humour as being a reason for the movie 's creative success . |
The future of the franchise was put into question when Radcliffe and his co @-@ leads Emma Watson and Rupert Grint hesitated signing on to continue their roles for the final two episodes ; however , by March 2007 Radcliffe had signed for the final films , which put an end to weeks of press " speculation that he would be denied the role due to his involvement in Equus " , in which he had performed nude on stage . Radcliffe reprised his role for the fourth time in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix ( 2007 ) . Radcliffe stated that director David Yates and actress Imelda Staunton made Order of the Phoenix the " most fun " film in the series to work on . His performance earned several award nominations , and he received the 2008 National Movie Award for " Best Male Performance . " As his fame and the series <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> continued , Radcliffe , Grint , and Watson left imprints of their hands , feet , and wands in front of Grauman 's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood . In July 2009 Harry Potter and the Half @-@ Blood Prince was released , the series ' sixth instalment . Radcliffe received nominations for " Best Male Performance " and " Global Superstar " at the 2010 MTV Movie Awards . | The future of the franchise was put into question when Radcliffe and his co @-@ leads Emma Watson and Rupert Grint hesitated signing on to continue their roles for the final two episodes ; however , by March 2007 Radcliffe had signed for the final films , which put an end to weeks of press " speculation that he would be denied the role due to his involvement in Equus " , in which he had performed nude on stage . Radcliffe reprised his role for the fourth time in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix ( 2007 ) . Radcliffe stated that director David Yates and actress Imelda Staunton made Order of the Phoenix the " most fun " film in the series to work on . His performance earned several award nominations , and he received the 2008 National Movie Award for " Best Male Performance . " As his fame and the series | continued , Radcliffe , Grint , and Watson left imprints of their hands , feet , and wands in front of Grauman 's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood . In July 2009 Harry Potter and the Half @-@ Blood Prince was released , the series ' sixth instalment . Radcliffe received nominations for " Best Male Performance " and " Global Superstar " at the 2010 MTV Movie Awards . |
For financial <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> and scripting reasons the last book was divided into two films , shot back to back , which drew criticism from the series ' fanbase . Radcliffe defended the split , stating that it would have been impossible to properly adapt the final novel into a single film . He added that the last movie was going to be extremely fast @-@ paced with a lot of action , while the first part would be far more sedate , focusing on character development ; he added that , had they combined them , those things would not have made it to the final cut . Filming lasted for a year , concluding in June 2010 and on the last day of shooting , like most of the cast and crew , Radcliffe openly wept . | For financial | and scripting reasons the last book was divided into two films , shot back to back , which drew criticism from the series ' fanbase . Radcliffe defended the split , stating that it would have been impossible to properly adapt the final novel into a single film . He added that the last movie was going to be extremely fast @-@ paced with a lot of action , while the first part would be far more sedate , focusing on character development ; he added that , had they combined them , those things would not have made it to the final cut . Filming lasted for a year , concluding in June 2010 and on the last day of shooting , like most of the cast and crew , Radcliffe openly wept . |
The final film , Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows β Part 2 , was released in July 2011 . Radcliffe , along with the film , was critically acclaimed : Ann Hornaday of The Washington Post asked , " Who could <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> have predicted that Radcliffe , Grint and Watson would turn out to be good actors ? " ; similarly , Rex Reed said : " Frankly , I β m sorry to see [ Radcliffe ] go " ; while Rolling Stone critic Peter Travers commented on Radcliffe : " Well played , sir . " Roger Ebert gave the film a highly positive review , but felt that Radcliffe , Grint and Watson were " upstaged by the supporting [ actors ] . " | The final film , Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows β Part 2 , was released in July 2011 . Radcliffe , along with the film , was critically acclaimed : Ann Hornaday of The Washington Post asked , " Who could | have predicted that Radcliffe , Grint and Watson would turn out to be good actors ? " ; similarly , Rex Reed said : " Frankly , I β m sorry to see [ Radcliffe ] go " ; while Rolling Stone critic Peter Travers commented on Radcliffe : " Well played , sir . " Roger Ebert gave the film a highly positive review , but felt that Radcliffe , Grint and Watson were " upstaged by the supporting [ actors ] . " |
Radcliffe admitted that some people would never be able to separate him from the character , but also said he is " proud to be associated with this film series forever . " Despite positive feelings about the movies , he has no interest in doing more Harry Potter films . After Rowling hinted about writing an eighth book , Radcliffe was asked if he would do another film to which he replied : " [ It is ] very <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> doubtful . I think 10 years is a long time to spend with one character . " Despite devoting so much time to the series , Radcliffe has asserted that he did not miss out on a childhood like other child actors : " I β ve been given a much better perspective on life by doing Potter . " | Radcliffe admitted that some people would never be able to separate him from the character , but also said he is " proud to be associated with this film series forever . " Despite positive feelings about the movies , he has no interest in doing more Harry Potter films . After Rowling hinted about writing an eighth book , Radcliffe was asked if he would do another film to which he replied : " [ It is ] very | doubtful . I think 10 years is a long time to spend with one character . " Despite devoting so much time to the series , Radcliffe has asserted that he did not miss out on a childhood like other child actors : " I β ve been given a much better perspective on life by doing Potter . " |
Radcliffe made his film debut in The Tailor of Panama , an American 2001 film based on John le CarrΓ© 's 1996 spy novel , <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> and a moderate commercial success . In 2002 he made his stage debut as a celebrity guest in a West End theatre production of The Play What I Wrote , directed by Kenneth Branagh β who also appeared with him in the second Harry Potter film . In 2007 he appeared in the film December Boys , an Australian family drama about four orphans that was shot in 2005 and released to theatres in mid @-@ September 2007 . Also in 2007 , Radcliffe co @-@ starred with Carey Mulligan in My Boy Jack , a television drama film shown on ITV on Remembrance Day . The film received mostly positive reviews , with several critics praising Radcliffe 's performance as an 18 @-@ year @-@ old who goes missing in action during a battle . Radcliffe stated , " For many people my age , the First World War is just a topic in a history book . But I 've always been fascinated by the subject and think it 's as relevant today as it ever was . " | Radcliffe made his film debut in The Tailor of Panama , an American 2001 film based on John le CarrΓ© 's 1996 spy novel , | and a moderate commercial success . In 2002 he made his stage debut as a celebrity guest in a West End theatre production of The Play What I Wrote , directed by Kenneth Branagh β who also appeared with him in the second Harry Potter film . In 2007 he appeared in the film December Boys , an Australian family drama about four orphans that was shot in 2005 and released to theatres in mid @-@ September 2007 . Also in 2007 , Radcliffe co @-@ starred with Carey Mulligan in My Boy Jack , a television drama film shown on ITV on Remembrance Day . The film received mostly positive reviews , with several critics praising Radcliffe 's performance as an 18 @-@ year @-@ old who goes missing in action during a battle . Radcliffe stated , " For many people my age , the First World War is just a topic in a history book . But I 've always been fascinated by the subject and think it 's as relevant today as it ever was . " |
At age 17 , in a bid to show people he was prepared for adult roles , he performed onstage in Peter Shaffer 's play Equus , which had not been revived since its first run in 1973 , at the Gielgud Theatre . Radcliffe took on the lead role as Alan Strang , a stable boy who has an obsession with horses . Advance sales topped Β£ 1 @.@ 7 million , and the role generated significant pre @-@ opening media interest , as Radcliffe appeared in a nude scene . Equus opened on 27 February 2007 and ran until 9 June 2007 . Radcliffe 's performance received positive reviews as critics were impressed by the nuance and depth of his against @-@ type role . Charles Spencer <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> of The Daily Telegraph wrote that he " displays a dramatic power and an electrifying stage presence that marks a tremendous leap forward . " He added : " I never thought I would find the diminutive ( but perfectly formed ) Radcliffe a sinister figure , but as Alan Strang ... there are moments when he seems genuinely scary in his rage and confusion . " The production then transferred to Broadway in September 2008 , with Radcliffe still in the lead role . Radcliffe stated he was nervous about repeating the role on Broadway because he considered American audiences more discerning than those in London . Radcliffe 's performance was nominated for a Drama Desk Award . | At age 17 , in a bid to show people he was prepared for adult roles , he performed onstage in Peter Shaffer 's play Equus , which had not been revived since its first run in 1973 , at the Gielgud Theatre . Radcliffe took on the lead role as Alan Strang , a stable boy who has an obsession with horses . Advance sales topped Β£ 1 @.@ 7 million , and the role generated significant pre @-@ opening media interest , as Radcliffe appeared in a nude scene . Equus opened on 27 February 2007 and ran until 9 June 2007 . Radcliffe 's performance received positive reviews as critics were impressed by the nuance and depth of his against @-@ type role . Charles Spencer | of The Daily Telegraph wrote that he " displays a dramatic power and an electrifying stage presence that marks a tremendous leap forward . " He added : " I never thought I would find the diminutive ( but perfectly formed ) Radcliffe a sinister figure , but as Alan Strang ... there are moments when he seems genuinely scary in his rage and confusion . " The production then transferred to Broadway in September 2008 , with Radcliffe still in the lead role . Radcliffe stated he was nervous about repeating the role on Broadway because he considered American audiences more discerning than those in London . Radcliffe 's performance was nominated for a Drama Desk Award . |
After voicing a character in an episode of the animated television series The Simpsons in late 2010 , Radcliffe debuted as J. Pierrepont Finch in the 2011 Broadway revival How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying , a role previously held by Broadway veterans Robert Morse and Matthew Broderick . Other cast members included John Larroquette , Rose Hemingway and Mary Faber . Both the actor and production received favourable reviews , with USA Today commenting : " Radcliffe ultimately succeeds not by overshadowing his fellow cast members , but by working in conscientious harmony with them β and having a blast in the process . " Radcliffe 's performance in the show earned him Drama Desk Award , Drama League Award and Outer Critics Circle Award nominations . The <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> production itself later received nine Tony Award nominations . Radcliffe left the show on 1 January 2012 . | After voicing a character in an episode of the animated television series The Simpsons in late 2010 , Radcliffe debuted as J. Pierrepont Finch in the 2011 Broadway revival How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying , a role previously held by Broadway veterans Robert Morse and Matthew Broderick . Other cast members included John Larroquette , Rose Hemingway and Mary Faber . Both the actor and production received favourable reviews , with USA Today commenting : " Radcliffe ultimately succeeds not by overshadowing his fellow cast members , but by working in conscientious harmony with them β and having a blast in the process . " Radcliffe 's performance in the show earned him Drama Desk Award , Drama League Award and Outer Critics Circle Award nominations . The | production itself later received nine Tony Award nominations . Radcliffe left the show on 1 January 2012 . |
His first post @-@ Harry Potter project was the 2012 horror film The Woman in Black , adapted from the 1983 novel by Susan Hill . The film was released on 3 February 2012 in the United States and Canada , and was released on 10 February in the UK . Radcliffe portrays a man sent to deal with the legal matters of a mysterious woman who has just died , and soon after he begins <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> to experience strange events and hauntings from the ghost of a woman dressed in black . He has said he was " incredibly excited " to be part of the film and described the script as " beautifully written " . | His first post @-@ Harry Potter project was the 2012 horror film The Woman in Black , adapted from the 1983 novel by Susan Hill . The film was released on 3 February 2012 in the United States and Canada , and was released on 10 February in the UK . Radcliffe portrays a man sent to deal with the legal matters of a mysterious woman who has just died , and soon after he begins | to experience strange events and hauntings from the ghost of a woman dressed in black . He has said he was " incredibly excited " to be part of the film and described the script as " beautifully written " . |
In 2013 , he portrayed American poet Allen Ginsberg in the thriller drama Kill Your Darlings , directed by John Krokidas . He also starred in an Irish @-@ Canadian romantic comedy film The F Word directed by Michael Dowseand written by Elan Mastai , <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> based on TJ Dawe and Michael Rinaldi 's play Toothpaste and Cigars and then he starred in an American dark fantasy horror film directed by Alexandre Aja Horns . Both of the films premiered at the 38th Toronto International Film Festival . | In 2013 , he portrayed American poet Allen Ginsberg in the thriller drama Kill Your Darlings , directed by John Krokidas . He also starred in an Irish @-@ Canadian romantic comedy film The F Word directed by Michael Dowseand written by Elan Mastai , | based on TJ Dawe and Michael Rinaldi 's play Toothpaste and Cigars and then he starred in an American dark fantasy horror film directed by Alexandre Aja Horns . Both of the films premiered at the 38th Toronto International Film Festival . |
Radcliffe also performed at the NoΓ«l Coward Theatre in the stage play revival of Martin McDonagh 's dark comedy The Cripple of Inishmaan as the lead , Billy Claven , for which he won the WhatsOnStage Award for Best <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Actor in a Play . In 2015 , Radcliffe starred as Igor in a science fiction horror film Victor Frankenstein directed by Paul McGuigan and written by Max Landis , which was based on contemporary adaptations of Mary Shelley 's 1818 novel Frankenstein . In 2016 , Radcliffe portrayed Manny , a talkative corpse , in the indie film Swiss Army Man . | Radcliffe also performed at the NoΓ«l Coward Theatre in the stage play revival of Martin McDonagh 's dark comedy The Cripple of Inishmaan as the lead , Billy Claven , for which he won the WhatsOnStage Award for Best | Actor in a Play . In 2015 , Radcliffe starred as Igor in a science fiction horror film Victor Frankenstein directed by Paul McGuigan and written by Max Landis , which was based on contemporary adaptations of Mary Shelley 's 1818 novel Frankenstein . In 2016 , Radcliffe portrayed Manny , a talkative corpse , in the indie film Swiss Army Man . |
He is set to star as American reporter Jake Adelstein in Tokyo Vice . <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> In November 2015 he joined the ensemble cast of Shane Carruth 's third film , The Modern Ocean alongside Anne Hathaway , Keanu Reeves , Tom Holland , ChloΓ« Grace Moretz , Asa Butterfield , Jeff Goldblum and Abraham Attah . | He is set to star as American reporter Jake Adelstein in Tokyo Vice . | In November 2015 he joined the ensemble cast of Shane Carruth 's third film , The Modern Ocean alongside Anne Hathaway , Keanu Reeves , Tom Holland , ChloΓ« Grace Moretz , Asa Butterfield , Jeff Goldblum and Abraham Attah . |
In 2008 , Radcliffe revealed that <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> he has a mild form of the neurological disorder developmental coordination disorder . The motor skill disorder sometimes prevents him from doing simple activities , such as writing or tying his own shoelaces . " I was having a hard time at school , in terms of being crap at everything , with no discernible talent , " Radcliffe commented . In August 2010 , he stopped drinking alcohol after finding himself becoming too reliant on it . | In 2008 , Radcliffe revealed that | he has a mild form of the neurological disorder developmental coordination disorder . The motor skill disorder sometimes prevents him from doing simple activities , such as writing or tying his own shoelaces . " I was having a hard time at school , in terms of being crap at everything , with no discernible talent , " Radcliffe commented . In August 2010 , he stopped drinking alcohol after finding himself becoming too reliant on it . |
In November 2007 Radcliffe published several poems under the pen name Jacob Gershon β a combination of his middle name and the Jewish version of his mother 's maiden name Gresham β in Rubbish , an underground fashion magazine . He has a close friendship with his Harry Potter co @-@ stars <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Tom Felton and Emma Watson , and is tight @-@ knit with his family , whom he credits for keeping him grounded . | In November 2007 Radcliffe published several poems under the pen name Jacob Gershon β a combination of his middle name and the Jewish version of his mother 's maiden name Gresham β in Rubbish , an underground fashion magazine . He has a close friendship with his Harry Potter co @-@ stars | Tom Felton and Emma Watson , and is tight @-@ knit with his family , whom he credits for keeping him grounded . |
Sources disagree about Radcliffe 's personal wealth ; he was reported to have earned Β£ 1 million for the first Harry Potter film and around Β£ 15 million for the sixth . Radcliffe appeared on the Sunday Times Rich List in 2006 , which estimated his personal fortune to be Β£ 14 million , making him one of the richest young people in the UK . In March 2009 he was ranked number one on the Forbes " Most Valuable Young Stars " list , and by April The Daily Telegraph measured his net worth at Β£ 30m , making him the 12th richest young person in the UK . Radcliffe was considered to be the richest teenager in England later that year . In February 2010 he was named the sixth highest paid Hollywood male star and placed at number five on Forbes 's December list of Hollywood 's highest @-@ grossing actors with a film revenue of US $ 780 million , mainly due to Harry Potter and the <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Deathly Hallows being released that year . | Sources disagree about Radcliffe 's personal wealth ; he was reported to have earned Β£ 1 million for the first Harry Potter film and around Β£ 15 million for the sixth . Radcliffe appeared on the Sunday Times Rich List in 2006 , which estimated his personal fortune to be Β£ 14 million , making him one of the richest young people in the UK . In March 2009 he was ranked number one on the Forbes " Most Valuable Young Stars " list , and by April The Daily Telegraph measured his net worth at Β£ 30m , making him the 12th richest young person in the UK . Radcliffe was considered to be the richest teenager in England later that year . In February 2010 he was named the sixth highest paid Hollywood male star and placed at number five on Forbes 's December list of Hollywood 's highest @-@ grossing actors with a film revenue of US $ 780 million , mainly due to Harry Potter and the | Deathly Hallows being released that year . |
Radcliffe maintains a home in the West Village of Lower Manhattan in New York City . As of October 2012 , Radcliffe has been dating American Erin Darke , whom he met on the set of Kill Your Darlings . There were rumours and stories of a <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> possible engagement in mid @-@ 2014 , but Darke 's father Ian Darke denied there were any such plans in December 2014 . | Radcliffe maintains a home in the West Village of Lower Manhattan in New York City . As of October 2012 , Radcliffe has been dating American Erin Darke , whom he met on the set of Kill Your Darlings . There were rumours and stories of a | possible engagement in mid @-@ 2014 , but Darke 's father Ian Darke denied there were any such plans in December 2014 . |
Radcliffe is an atheist . He has been quoted as saying : " I 'm an atheist , and a militant atheist when religion starts impacting on legislation " , and in a separate interview , he stated ; " I 'm very relaxed about it [ being an atheist ] . I don 't preach my atheism , but I have a huge amount of respect for people like Richard Dawkins who do . Anything he does on television , I will <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> watch " . | Radcliffe is an atheist . He has been quoted as saying : " I 'm an atheist , and a militant atheist when religion starts impacting on legislation " , and in a separate interview , he stated ; " I 'm very relaxed about it [ being an atheist ] . I don 't preach my atheism , but I have a huge amount of respect for people like Richard Dawkins who do . Anything he does on television , I will | watch " . |
Radcliffe is a supporter of the Labour Party . Until 2012 Radcliffe had publicly supported the Liberal Democrats , and before the 2010 general election Radcliffe endorsed Nick Clegg , the Lib Dem leader . In 2012 , however , Radcliffe switched his allegiance to Labour , citing disappointment with the performance of Nick Clegg and the Lib Dems in government , and approving of the Labour leader , Ed Miliband . In September 2015 , he endorsed Jeremy Corbyn in the 2015 leadership contest to succeed Miliband . He is a supporter of a British republic . At the age of sixteen , <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Radcliffe became the youngest non @-@ royal ever to have an individual portrait in Britain 's National Portrait Gallery ( NPG ) . On 13 April 2006 his portrait , drawn by Stuart Pearson Wright , was unveiled as part of a new exhibition opening at the Royal National Theatre ; it was then moved to the NPG where it resides . | Radcliffe is a supporter of the Labour Party . Until 2012 Radcliffe had publicly supported the Liberal Democrats , and before the 2010 general election Radcliffe endorsed Nick Clegg , the Lib Dem leader . In 2012 , however , Radcliffe switched his allegiance to Labour , citing disappointment with the performance of Nick Clegg and the Lib Dems in government , and approving of the Labour leader , Ed Miliband . In September 2015 , he endorsed Jeremy Corbyn in the 2015 leadership contest to succeed Miliband . He is a supporter of a British republic . At the age of sixteen , | Radcliffe became the youngest non @-@ royal ever to have an individual portrait in Britain 's National Portrait Gallery ( NPG ) . On 13 April 2006 his portrait , drawn by Stuart Pearson Wright , was unveiled as part of a new exhibition opening at the Royal National Theatre ; it was then moved to the NPG where it resides . |
Speaking out against homophobia , Radcliffe began filming public service announcements in 2009 for The Trevor Project , promoting awareness of gay teen suicide prevention . He first learned of the organisation while working on Equus on Broadway in 2008 and has contributed financially to it . " I have always hated anybody who is not tolerant of gay men or lesbians or bisexuals . Now I am in the very fortunate position where I can actually help or do something about it , " he said in a 2010 interview . In the same interview , he spoke of the importance of public figures advocating for equal rights . Radcliffe considers his involvement to be one of the most important things in his career and , for his work for the organisation , he was given the " Hero Award " in <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> 2011 . | Speaking out against homophobia , Radcliffe began filming public service announcements in 2009 for The Trevor Project , promoting awareness of gay teen suicide prevention . He first learned of the organisation while working on Equus on Broadway in 2008 and has contributed financially to it . " I have always hated anybody who is not tolerant of gay men or lesbians or bisexuals . Now I am in the very fortunate position where I can actually help or do something about it , " he said in a 2010 interview . In the same interview , he spoke of the importance of public figures advocating for equal rights . Radcliffe considers his involvement to be one of the most important things in his career and , for his work for the organisation , he was given the " Hero Award " in | 2011 . |
Radcliffe has supported various charities . He designed the Cu @-@ Bed for Habitat 's VIP Kids range ( a cube made of eight smaller ones which can be made into a bed , chaise @-@ longue or chair ) with all the royalties from the sale of the bed going directly to his favourite charity , Demelza House Children 's Hospice in Sittingbourne , Kent . Radcliffe has urged his fans to make donations , in lieu of Christmas presents to him , to the charity 's Candle for Care program . In 2008 he was among several celebrities who donated their old glasses to an exhibit honouring victims of the Holocaust . During the Broadway run of Equus he auctioned off a pair of jeans and other items worn in the show , for New @-@ York @-@ based Broadway Cares / Equity Fights AIDS. and presenting at the 2011 Gypsy of the Year competition . He has <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> also donated money to Get Connected UK , a London @-@ based free confidential national helpline for troubled youth . | Radcliffe has supported various charities . He designed the Cu @-@ Bed for Habitat 's VIP Kids range ( a cube made of eight smaller ones which can be made into a bed , chaise @-@ longue or chair ) with all the royalties from the sale of the bed going directly to his favourite charity , Demelza House Children 's Hospice in Sittingbourne , Kent . Radcliffe has urged his fans to make donations , in lieu of Christmas presents to him , to the charity 's Candle for Care program . In 2008 he was among several celebrities who donated their old glasses to an exhibit honouring victims of the Holocaust . During the Broadway run of Equus he auctioned off a pair of jeans and other items worn in the show , for New @-@ York @-@ based Broadway Cares / Equity Fights AIDS. and presenting at the 2011 Gypsy of the Year competition . He has | also donated money to Get Connected UK , a London @-@ based free confidential national helpline for troubled youth . |
<<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Radcliffe is a fan of the Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League . | Radcliffe is a fan of the Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League . | |
" ... Thirteen Years Later " is the fifth episode of the third season of the American crime @-@ thriller television series Millennium . It premiered on the Fox network on October 30 , 1998 . The episode was written by Michael R. Perry , and <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> directed by Thomas J. Wright . " ... Thirteen Years Later " featured guest appearances by the members of the band Kiss , performing both as themselves and as minor characters . | " ... Thirteen Years Later " is the fifth episode of the third season of the American crime @-@ thriller television series Millennium . It premiered on the Fox network on October 30 , 1998 . The episode was written by Michael R. Perry , and | directed by Thomas J. Wright . " ... Thirteen Years Later " featured guest appearances by the members of the band Kiss , performing both as themselves and as minor characters . |
In this episode , Federal Bureau of Investigation agents Frank Black ( Lance Henriksen ) and <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Emma Hollis ( Klea Scott ) investigate a series of murders on the set of a horror film β and realize that the production is based on a case Black solved several years earlier . | In this episode , Federal Bureau of Investigation agents Frank Black ( Lance Henriksen ) and | Emma Hollis ( Klea Scott ) investigate a series of murders on the set of a horror film β and realize that the production is based on a case Black solved several years earlier . |
" ... Thirteen Years Later " proved a difficult episode to produce , with filming requiring a large number of shots to be completed and the script to be adjusted on short notice <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> . It has evoked mixed responses from critics , although the guest appearances by the members of Kiss have been more universally criticized . | " ... Thirteen Years Later " proved a difficult episode to produce , with filming requiring a large number of shots to be completed and the script to be adjusted on short notice | . It has evoked mixed responses from critics , although the guest appearances by the members of Kiss have been more universally criticized . |
Federal Bureau of Investigation agents Frank Black ( Lance Henriksen ) and Emma Hollis ( Klea Scott ) travel to Travelers Rest , South Carolina to investigate the deaths of film director Lew Carroll ( Paul Stanley ) and Marta Danbury , the leading actress in his newest film . As the local sheriff guides Black and Hollis through the murder scene , Black realizes that the film is based on a real murder case he investigated thirteen years previously ; he <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> is shocked to learn that the true story is being sensationalized for the screen . | Federal Bureau of Investigation agents Frank Black ( Lance Henriksen ) and Emma Hollis ( Klea Scott ) travel to Travelers Rest , South Carolina to investigate the deaths of film director Lew Carroll ( Paul Stanley ) and Marta Danbury , the leading actress in his newest film . As the local sheriff guides Black and Hollis through the murder scene , Black realizes that the film is based on a real murder case he investigated thirteen years previously ; he | is shocked to learn that the true story is being sensationalized for the screen . |
The pair interview the cast and crew as suspects , discovering that many would benefit from either of the deaths β producer Kenny Neiderman had been having an affair <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> with Danbury ; Rowdy Beeman replaced Carroll as director ; Ruby Dahl and Ramona Tangent , whose roles in the film will expand without Danbury ; and Mark Bianco , a method actor relishing the opportunity to meet Black , whose role he plays . Also questioned is Hugo Winston , the man whose partner was murdered in the earlier case and who is campaigning against what he sees as a disrespectful production . | The pair interview the cast and crew as suspects , discovering that many would benefit from either of the deaths β producer Kenny Neiderman had been having an affair | with Danbury ; Rowdy Beeman replaced Carroll as director ; Ruby Dahl and Ramona Tangent , whose roles in the film will expand without Danbury ; and Mark Bianco , a method actor relishing the opportunity to meet Black , whose role he plays . Also questioned is Hugo Winston , the man whose partner was murdered in the earlier case and who is campaigning against what he sees as a disrespectful production . |
The production continues , and after the filming of a pool scene the crew gather in catering ; Beeman discovers a severed finger in his sandwich , recognizing from its ring that it belonged to Niederman . When the sheriff shuts down production , Black theorizes that the killer <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> may target the crew 's hotel ; he and Hollis arrive to find the body of the film 's publicist hanging from a rope . The next day , a film extra ( Gene Simmons ) confesses to the killings ; Black pokes holes in his story and discovers he is not a credible perpetrator . Regardless , production is resumed β and shortly afterwards , several crew members are found with their throats cut , while Winston 's body hangs nearby in an apparent murder @-@ suicide . | The production continues , and after the filming of a pool scene the crew gather in catering ; Beeman discovers a severed finger in his sandwich , recognizing from its ring that it belonged to Niederman . When the sheriff shuts down production , Black theorizes that the killer | may target the crew 's hotel ; he and Hollis arrive to find the body of the film 's publicist hanging from a rope . The next day , a film extra ( Gene Simmons ) confesses to the killings ; Black pokes holes in his story and discovers he is not a credible perpetrator . Regardless , production is resumed β and shortly afterwards , several crew members are found with their throats cut , while Winston 's body hangs nearby in an apparent murder @-@ suicide . |
Black doubts that Winston is the killer , and while Hollis stays in the hotel , he visits the production 's climactic shoot , set during a performance by the band Kiss . As he looks around him , the sheriff 's body is thrown down from the rafters ; as the pandemonium settles , Black realizes that horror films end with the leading lady being targeted β the killer is after Hollis . Racing back to her hotel , Black discover Hollis fending off a chainsaw @-@ wielding Bianco . Black is able to subdue Bianco after Hollis disables the chainsaw ; the actor then explains that he lacked <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Black 's insight and had to commit the crimes in order to see through the eyes of a killer . | Black doubts that Winston is the killer , and while Hollis stays in the hotel , he visits the production 's climactic shoot , set during a performance by the band Kiss . As he looks around him , the sheriff 's body is thrown down from the rafters ; as the pandemonium settles , Black realizes that horror films end with the leading lady being targeted β the killer is after Hollis . Racing back to her hotel , Black discover Hollis fending off a chainsaw @-@ wielding Bianco . Black is able to subdue Bianco after Hollis disables the chainsaw ; the actor then explains that he lacked | Black 's insight and had to commit the crimes in order to see through the eyes of a killer . |
" ... Thirteen Years Later " is the second episode of Millennium to have been written by Michael R. Perry , who had previously penned the second season episode " The Mikado " , and would provide a further three scripts in the third season . The episode was directed by Thomas J. Wright <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> , who helmed a total of twenty @-@ six episodes across all three seasons . Wright would also go on to direct " Millennium " , the series ' crossover episode with its sister show The X @-@ Files . | " ... Thirteen Years Later " is the second episode of Millennium to have been written by Michael R. Perry , who had previously penned the second season episode " The Mikado " , and would provide a further three scripts in the third season . The episode was directed by Thomas J. Wright | , who helmed a total of twenty @-@ six episodes across all three seasons . Wright would also go on to direct " Millennium " , the series ' crossover episode with its sister show The X @-@ Files . |
The episode features guest appearances by the members of the band Kiss β Peter Criss , Ace Frehley , Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley β who each portray both themselves and a small cameo role . However , the band members insisted during filming that their roles be given an equal amount of dialogue , which led to Perry being asked to amend scenes on short notice and fax updated scripts to the shooting locations ; ultimately much of this additional material was filmed but not used in the episode . Ace Frehley was also unenthusiastic towards his role , and requested to play a " 300 @-@ pound black man " instead , wishing to wear a fat suit like those used in the 1996 Eddie Murphy film The <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> Nutty Professor ; he was eventually convinced that such a suit would take too long to fabricate . | The episode features guest appearances by the members of the band Kiss β Peter Criss , Ace Frehley , Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley β who each portray both themselves and a small cameo role . However , the band members insisted during filming that their roles be given an equal amount of dialogue , which led to Perry being asked to amend scenes on short notice and fax updated scripts to the shooting locations ; ultimately much of this additional material was filmed but not used in the episode . Ace Frehley was also unenthusiastic towards his role , and requested to play a " 300 @-@ pound black man " instead , wishing to wear a fat suit like those used in the 1996 Eddie Murphy film The | Nutty Professor ; he was eventually convinced that such a suit would take too long to fabricate . |
Perry has described the production " ... Thirteen Years Later " as being " one of the most gruelling <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> " of the series ' run , citing its abundance of stunt work and physical effects as the cause of this . Perry praised Wright for his ability to direct the episode within the usual time constraints , as he felt the number of shots involved was more akin to a feature film than a television episode . Guest star Jeff Yagher , who played killer Mark Bianco , is the husband of actress Megan Gallagher , who starred in the first two seasons of Millennium as Black 's wife Catherine . | Perry has described the production " ... Thirteen Years Later " as being " one of the most gruelling | " of the series ' run , citing its abundance of stunt work and physical effects as the cause of this . Perry praised Wright for his ability to direct the episode within the usual time constraints , as he felt the number of shots involved was more akin to a feature film than a television episode . Guest star Jeff Yagher , who played killer Mark Bianco , is the husband of actress Megan Gallagher , who starred in the first two seasons of Millennium as Black 's wife Catherine . |
" ... Thirteen Years Later " was first broadcast on the Fox network on October 30 , 1998 . The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 5 @.@ 4 during its original broadcast , meaning <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> that 5 @.@ 4 percent of households in the United States viewed the episode . This represented approximately 5 @.@ 37 million households . | " ... Thirteen Years Later " was first broadcast on the Fox network on October 30 , 1998 . The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 5 @.@ 4 during its original broadcast , meaning | that 5 @.@ 4 percent of households in the United States viewed the episode . This represented approximately 5 @.@ 37 million households . |
" ... Thirteen Years Later " received mixed reviews from critics . The A.V. Club 's Todd VanDerWerff rated the episode a " B " . VanDerWerff felt that the episode 's comedic slant was necessary within the wider series , as he considered Millennium 's dark tone to be prone to unintentional comedy and that a comic episode provided an outlet for this . VanDerWerff found the script to be at its strongest when satirizing the character of Frank Black , but admitted that it " falls apart " when attempting to send up other subjects ; he also felt that the guest appearance by Kiss felt <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> unnecessary and contrived . Robert Shearman and Lars Pearson , in their book Wanting to Believe : A Critical Guide to The X @-@ Files , Millennium & The Lone Gunmen , rated " ... Thirteen Years Later " one star out of five . Shearman felt that the episode had the potential to be much better , but that " the whole concept drowns in overkill " . He considered the episode 's characters to too shallow and its commentary to be too heavy @-@ handed to fully execute anything meaningful ; criticism was also levelled at the guest roles by the members of Kiss . | " ... Thirteen Years Later " received mixed reviews from critics . The A.V. Club 's Todd VanDerWerff rated the episode a " B " . VanDerWerff felt that the episode 's comedic slant was necessary within the wider series , as he considered Millennium 's dark tone to be prone to unintentional comedy and that a comic episode provided an outlet for this . VanDerWerff found the script to be at its strongest when satirizing the character of Frank Black , but admitted that it " falls apart " when attempting to send up other subjects ; he also felt that the guest appearance by Kiss felt | unnecessary and contrived . Robert Shearman and Lars Pearson , in their book Wanting to Believe : A Critical Guide to The X @-@ Files , Millennium & The Lone Gunmen , rated " ... Thirteen Years Later " one star out of five . Shearman felt that the episode had the potential to be much better , but that " the whole concept drowns in overkill " . He considered the episode 's characters to too shallow and its commentary to be too heavy @-@ handed to fully execute anything meaningful ; criticism was also levelled at the guest roles by the members of Kiss . |
Route 29 is a state highway in the U.S. state of New Jersey . It runs 34 @.@ 76 mi ( 55 @.@ 94 km ) from an interchange with Interstate 295 ( I @-@ 295 ) in Hamilton Township in Mercer County , where it continues as I @-@ 195 , to Route 12 ( Bridge Street / Race Street ) in Frenchtown , Hunterdon County . Between the southern terminus and I @-@ 95 , the route is a mix of freeway and four @-@ lane divided highway that runs along the Delaware River through Trenton . This section includes a truck @-@ restricted tunnel that was built along the river near historic houses and Riverview Cemetery . North of I @-@ 95 , Route 29 turns into a scenic and mostly two @-@ lane highway . North of the South Trenton Tunnel , it is designated the Delaware River Scenic Byway , a New Jersey Scenic Byway and National Scenic Byway , that follows the Delaware River in mostly rural sections of Mercer County and Hunterdon County . The obsolete Delaware & Raritan Canal usually stands between the river and the highway . Most sections of this portion of Route 29 are completely shaded due to the tree canopy . Route <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> 29 also has a spur , Route 129 , which connects Route 29 to U.S. Route 1 ( US 1 ) in Trenton . | Route 29 is a state highway in the U.S. state of New Jersey . It runs 34 @.@ 76 mi ( 55 @.@ 94 km ) from an interchange with Interstate 295 ( I @-@ 295 ) in Hamilton Township in Mercer County , where it continues as I @-@ 195 , to Route 12 ( Bridge Street / Race Street ) in Frenchtown , Hunterdon County . Between the southern terminus and I @-@ 95 , the route is a mix of freeway and four @-@ lane divided highway that runs along the Delaware River through Trenton . This section includes a truck @-@ restricted tunnel that was built along the river near historic houses and Riverview Cemetery . North of I @-@ 95 , Route 29 turns into a scenic and mostly two @-@ lane highway . North of the South Trenton Tunnel , it is designated the Delaware River Scenic Byway , a New Jersey Scenic Byway and National Scenic Byway , that follows the Delaware River in mostly rural sections of Mercer County and Hunterdon County . The obsolete Delaware & Raritan Canal usually stands between the river and the highway . Most sections of this portion of Route 29 are completely shaded due to the tree canopy . Route | 29 also has a spur , Route 129 , which connects Route 29 to U.S. Route 1 ( US 1 ) in Trenton . |
Route 29 was initially designated in 1927 to run from downtown Trenton to Newark , following present @-@ day Route 179 and US 202 between Lambertville and Somerville and US 22 between Somerville and Newark . The route between Lambertville and Frenchtown was originally Route 29A . In 1953 , Route 29 was shifted to follow the alignment of Route 29A to avoid the concurrencies with the U.S. Routes . Route 29 between South Warren Street in Trenton and I @-@ 95 in Ewing Township was upgraded to a four @-@ lane highway , with <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> a portion of freeway , in the 1950s and 1960s . In 1995 , the southern freeway part of Route 29 between I @-@ 195 / I @-@ 295 and Route 129 in Hamilton Township was completed . This freeway section was linked to the rest of Route 29 by a tunnel completed in 2002 . A realignment of Route 29 in Lambertville by the 2000s made the route concurrent with the entire length of 0 @.@ 26 @-@ mile @-@ long ( 0 @.@ 42 km ) Route 165 . | Route 29 was initially designated in 1927 to run from downtown Trenton to Newark , following present @-@ day Route 179 and US 202 between Lambertville and Somerville and US 22 between Somerville and Newark . The route between Lambertville and Frenchtown was originally Route 29A . In 1953 , Route 29 was shifted to follow the alignment of Route 29A to avoid the concurrencies with the U.S. Routes . Route 29 between South Warren Street in Trenton and I @-@ 95 in Ewing Township was upgraded to a four @-@ lane highway , with | a portion of freeway , in the 1950s and 1960s . In 1995 , the southern freeway part of Route 29 between I @-@ 195 / I @-@ 295 and Route 129 in Hamilton Township was completed . This freeway section was linked to the rest of Route 29 by a tunnel completed in 2002 . A realignment of Route 29 in Lambertville by the 2000s made the route concurrent with the entire length of 0 @.@ 26 @-@ mile @-@ long ( 0 @.@ 42 km ) Route 165 . |
Route 29 begins at a modified cloverleaf interchange with Interstate 195 and Interstate 295 in Hamilton Township , and it serves as the western continuation of Interstate 195 , heading to the northwest as a six @-@ lane freeway . The route interchanges with Route 129 , a spur of Route 29 which connects to U.S. Route 1 , at a partial interchange with a northbound exit and southbound entrance . Route 29 narrows to four lanes past this interchange and crosses into Trenton . The route comes to a southbound exit and entrance for Lamberton Road . At this point , Route 29 becomes the Delaware River Scenic Byway , a state scenic byway that was also designated a National Scenic Byway in 2009 . Route 29 runs along the bank of the Delaware River and enters a truck @-@ restricted tunnel that passes by historic houses and Riverview Cemetery . Within this tunnel , Route 29 features a southbound exit and northbound entrance for Lalor Street . The route emerges from the tunnel <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> as the John Fitch Parkway , passes by Arm & Hammer Park , and comes to a traffic light at Thunder Road / Cass Street where it widens back to six lanes . Route 29 meets South Warren Street at another traffic light . The median widens and it passes under the Morrisville @-@ Trenton Railroad Bridge , which carries the Amtrak Northeast Corridor over the Delaware River . | Route 29 begins at a modified cloverleaf interchange with Interstate 195 and Interstate 295 in Hamilton Township , and it serves as the western continuation of Interstate 195 , heading to the northwest as a six @-@ lane freeway . The route interchanges with Route 129 , a spur of Route 29 which connects to U.S. Route 1 , at a partial interchange with a northbound exit and southbound entrance . Route 29 narrows to four lanes past this interchange and crosses into Trenton . The route comes to a southbound exit and entrance for Lamberton Road . At this point , Route 29 becomes the Delaware River Scenic Byway , a state scenic byway that was also designated a National Scenic Byway in 2009 . Route 29 runs along the bank of the Delaware River and enters a truck @-@ restricted tunnel that passes by historic houses and Riverview Cemetery . Within this tunnel , Route 29 features a southbound exit and northbound entrance for Lalor Street . The route emerges from the tunnel | as the John Fitch Parkway , passes by Arm & Hammer Park , and comes to a traffic light at Thunder Road / Cass Street where it widens back to six lanes . Route 29 meets South Warren Street at another traffic light . The median widens and it passes under the Morrisville @-@ Trenton Railroad Bridge , which carries the Amtrak Northeast Corridor over the Delaware River . |
Route 29 passes under <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> the Trenton @-@ Morrisville Toll Bridge , which carries U.S. Route 1 over the Delaware River . Access to U.S. Route 1 southbound is provided by ramps from Route 29 while access to Route 29 from northbound U.S. Route 1 is provided by South Warren Street . Route 29 passes under the Lower Trenton Bridge and the median narrows again . It interchanges with Market Street , which provides access to Route 33 , and then features an interchange which provides access to the New Jersey State House with a northbound exit and southbound entrance . Route 29 crosses the Assunpink Creek and features an interchange which provides access to South Warren Street with exits in both directions but only a northbound entrance . Route 29 continues to a cloverleaf interchange with Calhoun Street ( County Route 653 ) , which provides access to the Calhoun Street Bridge over the Delaware River . Riverside Avenue exits as a frontage road paralleling the northbound lanes of Route 29 before the road features a northbound exit for Hermitage Avenue . Route 29 comes to a partial interchange with Parkside Avenue , with a northbound exit and southbound entrance , and then features a northbound exit for South Eastfield Avenue . | Route 29 passes under | the Trenton @-@ Morrisville Toll Bridge , which carries U.S. Route 1 over the Delaware River . Access to U.S. Route 1 southbound is provided by ramps from Route 29 while access to Route 29 from northbound U.S. Route 1 is provided by South Warren Street . Route 29 passes under the Lower Trenton Bridge and the median narrows again . It interchanges with Market Street , which provides access to Route 33 , and then features an interchange which provides access to the New Jersey State House with a northbound exit and southbound entrance . Route 29 crosses the Assunpink Creek and features an interchange which provides access to South Warren Street with exits in both directions but only a northbound entrance . Route 29 continues to a cloverleaf interchange with Calhoun Street ( County Route 653 ) , which provides access to the Calhoun Street Bridge over the Delaware River . Riverside Avenue exits as a frontage road paralleling the northbound lanes of Route 29 before the road features a northbound exit for Hermitage Avenue . Route 29 comes to a partial interchange with Parkside Avenue , with a northbound exit and southbound entrance , and then features a northbound exit for South Eastfield Avenue . |
The freeway portion of Route 29 ends at the intersection with Lee Avenue and it continues northwest along the Delaware River as a <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> four @-@ lane divided highway . The route meets the southern terminus of County Route 579 ( Sullivan Way ) . The median widens again and then narrows as the route meets the southern terminus of Route 175 , a former alignment of Route 29 that currently serves as a frontage road . Route 29 crosses into Ewing Township and becomes the Daniel Bray Highway . It passes under the West Trenton Railroad Bridge , which carries CSX and SEPTA β s West Trenton Line over the Delaware River . Route 29 intersects Route 175 again and then comes to a complex interchange with Interstate 95 , with the ramps within the median of Route 29 , just to the east of the Scudder Falls Bridge . | The freeway portion of Route 29 ends at the intersection with Lee Avenue and it continues northwest along the Delaware River as a | four @-@ lane divided highway . The route meets the southern terminus of County Route 579 ( Sullivan Way ) . The median widens again and then narrows as the route meets the southern terminus of Route 175 , a former alignment of Route 29 that currently serves as a frontage road . Route 29 crosses into Ewing Township and becomes the Daniel Bray Highway . It passes under the West Trenton Railroad Bridge , which carries CSX and SEPTA β s West Trenton Line over the Delaware River . Route 29 intersects Route 175 again and then comes to a complex interchange with Interstate 95 , with the ramps within the median of Route 29 , just to the east of the Scudder Falls Bridge . |
Upon crossing the Delaware and Raritan Canal , Route 29 narrows down to a two @-@ lane undivided road called River Road . It continues along the Delaware River , next to the Delaware and Raritan Canal , which runs between Route 29 and the <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> river . The route intersects the northern terminus of Route 175 . Farther north , Route 29 enters Hopewell Township and continues into a more rural setting shaded with trees . Route 29 heads to Washington Crossing State Park , where it intersects County Route 546 , which heads east on Washington Crossing @-@ Pennington Road , and the approach to the Washington Crossing Bridge , which continues into Pennsylvania as Pennsylvania Route 532 . Route 29 continues north along the Delaware River through Titusville , passing by Washington Crossing State Park . | Upon crossing the Delaware and Raritan Canal , Route 29 narrows down to a two @-@ lane undivided road called River Road . It continues along the Delaware River , next to the Delaware and Raritan Canal , which runs between Route 29 and the | river . The route intersects the northern terminus of Route 175 . Farther north , Route 29 enters Hopewell Township and continues into a more rural setting shaded with trees . Route 29 heads to Washington Crossing State Park , where it intersects County Route 546 , which heads east on Washington Crossing @-@ Pennington Road , and the approach to the Washington Crossing Bridge , which continues into Pennsylvania as Pennsylvania Route 532 . Route 29 continues north along the Delaware River through Titusville , passing by Washington Crossing State Park . |
Route 29 crosses into West Amwell Township in Hunterdon County . It enters Lambertville , where Route 29 becomes a four @-@ lane divided highway . At the intersection of South Main Street , Route 29 becomes concurrent with Route 165 . The route becomes an undivided highway again and meets <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> the western terminus of County Route 518 ( Brunswick Street ) . It meets Route 179 ( Bridge Street ) , where Route 165 ends and Route 29 turns west for a one @-@ block wrong @-@ way concurrency with the two @-@ lane , undivided Route 179 , lasting to the intersection of Main Street , where Route 29 turns north on Main Street . | Route 29 crosses into West Amwell Township in Hunterdon County . It enters Lambertville , where Route 29 becomes a four @-@ lane divided highway . At the intersection of South Main Street , Route 29 becomes concurrent with Route 165 . The route becomes an undivided highway again and meets | the western terminus of County Route 518 ( Brunswick Street ) . It meets Route 179 ( Bridge Street ) , where Route 165 ends and Route 29 turns west for a one @-@ block wrong @-@ way concurrency with the two @-@ lane , undivided Route 179 , lasting to the intersection of Main Street , where Route 29 turns north on Main Street . |
Route 29 follows Main Street north through Lambertville , crossing into Delaware Township . It comes to an interchange with U.S. Route 202 just east of the New Hope @-@ Lambertville Toll Bridge , with access to northbound U.S. Route 202 and from southbound U.S. Route 202 provided by way of Alexauken Creek Road . Route 29 continues along the Delaware River and enters Stockton . The route intersects Bridge Street , which crosses the Delaware River on the Centre Bridge @-@ Stockton Bridge <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> and continues into Pennsylvania as Pennsylvania Route 263 . Shortly after that intersection , Route 29 intersects the southern terminus of County Route 523 ( Stockton @-@ Flemington Road ) . Route 29 crosses back into Delaware Township , where it meets the southern terminus of County Route 519 ( Kingwood @-@ Stockton Road ) . | Route 29 follows Main Street north through Lambertville , crossing into Delaware Township . It comes to an interchange with U.S. Route 202 just east of the New Hope @-@ Lambertville Toll Bridge , with access to northbound U.S. Route 202 and from southbound U.S. Route 202 provided by way of Alexauken Creek Road . Route 29 continues along the Delaware River and enters Stockton . The route intersects Bridge Street , which crosses the Delaware River on the Centre Bridge @-@ Stockton Bridge | and continues into Pennsylvania as Pennsylvania Route 263 . Shortly after that intersection , Route 29 intersects the southern terminus of County Route 523 ( Stockton @-@ Flemington Road ) . Route 29 crosses back into Delaware Township , where it meets the southern terminus of County Route 519 ( Kingwood @-@ Stockton Road ) . |
Route 29 makes a sharp left turn and heads west along the river as a rural road , crossing into Kingwood Township , where the name of the road changes from Main Street to Daniel Bray Highway . Here , it intersects with County Route 651 ( Byram @-@ Kingwood Road ) . The route bends to the north and continues along the Delaware River for several miles , crossing into Frenchtown , where the route becomes Trenton Road . Upon entering Frenchtown , an end shield for northbound Route 29 is posted to mark the end of state maintenance , which officially ends at the Washington Street intersection , where maintenance is transferred to the county . Despite this , Route 29 officially continues farther north along Trenton Road to its northern terminus at Route 12 ( Bridge Street / Race Street ) , a short distance east of Route 12 β s western terminus at the Uhlerstown @-@ Frenchtown Bridge . The southern terminus of County Route 513 is located a block <<<SPECIAL-TOKEN>>> north of the northern terminus of Route 29 along Route 12 . | Route 29 makes a sharp left turn and heads west along the river as a rural road , crossing into Kingwood Township , where the name of the road changes from Main Street to Daniel Bray Highway . Here , it intersects with County Route 651 ( Byram @-@ Kingwood Road ) . The route bends to the north and continues along the Delaware River for several miles , crossing into Frenchtown , where the route becomes Trenton Road . Upon entering Frenchtown , an end shield for northbound Route 29 is posted to mark the end of state maintenance , which officially ends at the Washington Street intersection , where maintenance is transferred to the county . Despite this , Route 29 officially continues farther north along Trenton Road to its northern terminus at Route 12 ( Bridge Street / Race Street ) , a short distance east of Route 12 β s western terminus at the Uhlerstown @-@ Frenchtown Bridge . The southern terminus of County Route 513 is located a block | north of the northern terminus of Route 29 along Route 12 . |
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