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2,406.17536
MedMNIST-C: Comprehensive benchmark and improved classifier robustness by simulating realistic image corruptions
['Francesco Di Salvo', 'Sebastian Doerrich', 'Christian Ledig']
['eess.IV', 'cs.CV', 'cs.LG']
The integration of neural-network-based systems into clinical practice is limited by challenges related to domain generalization and robustness. The computer vision community established benchmarks such as ImageNet-C as a fundamental prerequisite to measure progress towards those challenges. Similar datasets are largel...
2024-06-25T13:20:39Z
Accepted at MICCAI Workshop on Advancing Data Solutions in Medical Imaging AI (ADSMI @ MICCAI 2024)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.17557
The FineWeb Datasets: Decanting the Web for the Finest Text Data at Scale
['Guilherme Penedo', 'Hynek Kydlíček', 'Loubna Ben allal', 'Anton Lozhkov', 'Margaret Mitchell', 'Colin Raffel', 'Leandro Von Werra', 'Thomas Wolf']
['cs.CL']
The performance of a large language model (LLM) depends heavily on the quality and size of its pretraining dataset. However, the pretraining datasets for state-of-the-art open LLMs like Llama 3 and Mixtral are not publicly available and very little is known about how they were created. In this work, we introduce FineWe...
2024-06-25T13:50:56Z
null
null
null
The FineWeb Datasets: Decanting the Web for the Finest Text Data at Scale
['Guilherme Penedo', 'Hynek Kydlícek', 'Loubna Ben Allal', 'Anton Lozhkov', 'Margaret Mitchell', 'Colin Raffel', 'L. V. Werra', 'Thomas Wolf']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
265
61
['Computer Science']
2,406.17636
Aligning Diffusion Models with Noise-Conditioned Perception
['Alexander Gambashidze', 'Anton Kulikov', 'Yuriy Sosnin', 'Ilya Makarov']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
Recent advancements in human preference optimization, initially developed for Language Models (LMs), have shown promise for text-to-image Diffusion Models, enhancing prompt alignment, visual appeal, and user preference. Unlike LMs, Diffusion Models typically optimize in pixel or VAE space, which does not align well wit...
2024-06-25T15:21:50Z
null
null
null
Aligning Diffusion Models with Noise-Conditioned Perception
['Alexander Gambashidze', 'Anton Kulikov', 'Yuriy Sosnin', 'Ilya Makarov']
2,024
arXiv.org
5
44
['Computer Science']
2,406.17667
This Paper Had the Smartest Reviewers -- Flattery Detection Utilising an Audio-Textual Transformer-Based Approach
['Lukas Christ', 'Shahin Amiriparian', 'Friederike Hawighorst', 'Ann-Kathrin Schill', 'Angelo Boutalikakis', 'Lorenz Graf-Vlachy', 'Andreas König', 'Björn W. Schuller']
['cs.SD', 'cs.CL', 'eess.AS']
Flattery is an important aspect of human communication that facilitates social bonding, shapes perceptions, and influences behavior through strategic compliments and praise, leveraging the power of speech to build rapport effectively. Its automatic detection can thus enhance the naturalness of human-AI interactions. To...
2024-06-25T15:57:02Z
Interspeech 2024
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.1772
BioTrove: A Large Curated Image Dataset Enabling AI for Biodiversity
['Chih-Hsuan Yang', 'Benjamin Feuer', 'Zaki Jubery', 'Zi K. Deng', 'Andre Nakkab', 'Md Zahid Hasan', 'Shivani Chiranjeevi', 'Kelly Marshall', 'Nirmal Baishnab', 'Asheesh K Singh', 'Arti Singh', 'Soumik Sarkar', 'Nirav Merchant', 'Chinmay Hegde', 'Baskar Ganapathysubramanian']
['cs.CV']
We introduce BioTrove, the largest publicly accessible dataset designed to advance AI applications in biodiversity. Curated from the iNaturalist platform and vetted to include only research-grade data, BioTrove contains 161.9 million images, offering unprecedented scale and diversity from three primary kingdoms: Animal...
2024-06-25T17:09:54Z
null
null
null
BioTrove: A Large Curated Image Dataset Enabling AI for Biodiversity
['Chih-Hsuan Yang', 'Ben Feuer', 'Z. Jubery', 'Zi K. Deng', 'Andre Nakkab', 'Md Zahid Zahid Hasan', 'Shivani Chiranjeevi', 'Kelly O. Marshall', 'Nirmal Baishnab', 'Asheesh K. Singh', 'Arti Singh', 'Soumik Sarkar', 'Nirav C. Merchant', 'Chinmay Hegde', 'B. Ganapathysubramanian']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
8
52
['Computer Science']
2,406.17741
Point-SAM: Promptable 3D Segmentation Model for Point Clouds
['Yuchen Zhou', 'Jiayuan Gu', 'Tung Yen Chiang', 'Fanbo Xiang', 'Hao Su']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
The development of 2D foundation models for image segmentation has been significantly advanced by the Segment Anything Model (SAM). However, achieving similar success in 3D models remains a challenge due to issues such as non-unified data formats, poor model scalability, and the scarcity of labeled data with diverse ma...
2024-06-25T17:28:03Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.17753
Measuring and Benchmarking Large Language Models' Capabilities to Generate Persuasive Language
['Amalie Brogaard Pauli', 'Isabelle Augenstein', 'Ira Assent']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
We are exposed to much information trying to influence us, such as teaser messages, debates, politically framed news, and propaganda - all of which use persuasive language. With the recent interest in Large Language Models (LLMs), we study the ability of LLMs to produce persuasive text. As opposed to prior work which f...
2024-06-25T17:40:47Z
NAACL 2025
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.17758
MotionBooth: Motion-Aware Customized Text-to-Video Generation
['Jianzong Wu', 'Xiangtai Li', 'Yanhong Zeng', 'Jiangning Zhang', 'Qianyu Zhou', 'Yining Li', 'Yunhai Tong', 'Kai Chen']
['cs.CV']
In this work, we present MotionBooth, an innovative framework designed for animating customized subjects with precise control over both object and camera movements. By leveraging a few images of a specific object, we efficiently fine-tune a text-to-video model to capture the object's shape and attributes accurately. Ou...
2024-06-25T17:42:25Z
(NeurIPS 2024 Spotlight) Project page at https://jianzongwu.github.io/projects/motionbooth
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null
null
null
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null
2,406.1777
MG-LLaVA: Towards Multi-Granularity Visual Instruction Tuning
['Xiangyu Zhao', 'Xiangtai Li', 'Haodong Duan', 'Haian Huang', 'Yining Li', 'Kai Chen', 'Hua Yang']
['cs.CV']
Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant strides in various visual understanding tasks. However, the majority of these models are constrained to process low-resolution images, which limits their effectiveness in perception tasks that necessitate detailed visual information. In our study, we prese...
2024-06-25T17:55:11Z
null
null
null
MG-LLaVA: Towards Multi-Granularity Visual Instruction Tuning
['Xiangyu Zhao', 'Xiangtai Li', 'Haodong Duan', 'Haian Huang', 'Yining Li', 'Kai Chen', 'Hua Yang']
2,024
arXiv.org
12
78
['Computer Science']
2,406.18009
E2 TTS: Embarrassingly Easy Fully Non-Autoregressive Zero-Shot TTS
['Sefik Emre Eskimez', 'Xiaofei Wang', 'Manthan Thakker', 'Canrun Li', 'Chung-Hsien Tsai', 'Zhen Xiao', 'Hemin Yang', 'Zirun Zhu', 'Min Tang', 'Xu Tan', 'Yanqing Liu', 'Sheng Zhao', 'Naoyuki Kanda']
['eess.AS', 'cs.SD']
This paper introduces Embarrassingly Easy Text-to-Speech (E2 TTS), a fully non-autoregressive zero-shot text-to-speech system that offers human-level naturalness and state-of-the-art speaker similarity and intelligibility. In the E2 TTS framework, the text input is converted into a character sequence with filler tokens...
2024-06-26T01:38:37Z
Accepted to SLT 2024. Added evaluation data, see https://github.com/microsoft/e2tts-test-suite for more details
null
null
E2 TTS: Embarrassingly Easy Fully Non-Autoregressive Zero-Shot TTS
['S. Eskimez', 'Xiaofei Wang', 'Manthan Thakker', 'Canrun Li', 'Chung-Hsien Tsai', 'Zhen Xiao', 'Hemin Yang', 'Zirun Zhu', 'Min Tang', 'Xu Tan', 'Yanqing Liu', 'Sheng Zhao', 'Naoyuki Kanda']
2,024
Spoken Language Technology Workshop
70
37
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,406.18069
Large Language Models for Cuffless Blood Pressure Measurement From Wearable Biosignals
['Zengding Liu', 'Chen Chen', 'Jiannong Cao', 'Minglei Pan', 'Jikui Liu', 'Nan Li', 'Fen Miao', 'Ye Li']
['eess.SP', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
Large language models (LLMs) have captured significant interest from both academia and industry due to their impressive performance across various textual tasks. However, the potential of LLMs to analyze physiological time-series data remains an emerging research field. Particularly, there is a notable gap in the utili...
2024-06-26T04:54:45Z
null
null
null
Large Language Models for Cuffless Blood Pressure Measurement From Wearable Biosignals
['Zengding Liu', 'Chen Chen', 'Jiannong Cao', 'Minglei Pan', 'Ji-Kui Liu', 'Nan Li', 'F. Miao', 'Ye Li']
2,024
ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology and Biomedicine
3
46
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,406.18082
Octo-planner: On-device Language Model for Planner-Action Agents
['Wei Chen', 'Zhiyuan Li', 'Zhen Guo', 'Yikang Shen']
['cs.CL', 'cs.HC']
AI agents have become increasingly significant in various domains, enabling autonomous decision-making and problem-solving. To function effectively, these agents require a planning process that determines the best course of action and then executes the planned actions. In this paper, we present an efficient on-device P...
2024-06-26T05:40:10Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.1812
ArzEn-LLM: Code-Switched Egyptian Arabic-English Translation and Speech Recognition Using LLMs
['Ahmed Heakl', 'Youssef Zaghloul', 'Mennatullah Ali', 'Rania Hossam', 'Walid Gomaa']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CY', 'cs.LG']
Motivated by the widespread increase in the phenomenon of code-switching between Egyptian Arabic and English in recent times, this paper explores the intricacies of machine translation (MT) and automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, focusing on translating code-switched Egyptian Arabic-English to either English or...
2024-06-26T07:19:51Z
9 pages, 4 figures, 5 tables, 6th International Conference on AI in Computational Linguistics
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.18125
ResumeAtlas: Revisiting Resume Classification with Large-Scale Datasets and Large Language Models
['Ahmed Heakl', 'Youssef Mohamed', 'Noran Mohamed', 'Aly Elsharkawy', 'Ahmed Zaky']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CY', 'cs.LG']
The increasing reliance on online recruitment platforms coupled with the adoption of AI technologies has highlighted the critical need for efficient resume classification methods. However, challenges such as small datasets, lack of standardized resume templates, and privacy concerns hinder the accuracy and effectivenes...
2024-06-26T07:25:18Z
8 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, 6th International Conference on AI in Computational Linguistics
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.18151
SynRS3D: A Synthetic Dataset for Global 3D Semantic Understanding from Monocular Remote Sensing Imagery
['Jian Song', 'Hongruixuan Chen', 'Weihao Xuan', 'Junshi Xia', 'Naoto Yokoya']
['cs.CV']
Global semantic 3D understanding from single-view high-resolution remote sensing (RS) imagery is crucial for Earth Observation (EO). However, this task faces significant challenges due to the high costs of annotations and data collection, as well as geographically restricted data availability. To address these challeng...
2024-06-26T08:04:42Z
Accepted at NeurIPS 2024 as a Spotlight
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.18164
Nebula: A discourse aware Minecraft Builder
['Akshay Chaturvedi', 'Kate Thompson', 'Nicholas Asher']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
When engaging in collaborative tasks, humans efficiently exploit the semantic structure of a conversation to optimize verbal and nonverbal interactions. But in recent "language to code" or "language to action" models, this information is lacking. We show how incorporating the prior discourse and nonlinguistic context o...
2024-06-26T08:24:44Z
EMNLP 2024 Findings
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null
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null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.18254
Improving the Consistency in Cross-Lingual Cross-Modal Retrieval with 1-to-K Contrastive Learning
['Zhijie Nie', 'Richong Zhang', 'Zhangchi Feng', 'Hailang Huang', 'Xudong Liu']
['cs.IR', 'cs.AI', 'cs.MM']
Cross-lingual Cross-modal Retrieval (CCR) is an essential task in web search, which aims to break the barriers between modality and language simultaneously and achieves image-text retrieval in the multi-lingual scenario with a single model. In recent years, excellent progress has been made based on cross-lingual cross-...
2024-06-26T11:04:25Z
Accepted by KDD 2024 Research Track
null
10.1145/3637528.3671787
Improving the Consistency in Cross-Lingual Cross-Modal Retrieval with 1-to-K Contrastive Learning
['Zhijie Nie', 'Richong Zhang', 'Zhangchi Feng', 'Hailang Huang', 'Xudong Liu']
2,024
Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
3
42
['Computer Science']
2,406.18266
"Vorbeşti Româneşte?" A Recipe to Train Powerful Romanian LLMs with English Instructions
['Mihai Masala', 'Denis C. Ilie-Ablachim', 'Alexandru Dima', 'Dragos Corlatescu', 'Miruna Zavelca', 'Ovio Olaru', 'Simina Terian', 'Andrei Terian', 'Marius Leordeanu', 'Horia Velicu', 'Marius Popescu', 'Mihai Dascalu', 'Traian Rebedea']
['cs.CL']
In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved almost human-like performance on various tasks. While some LLMs have been trained on multilingual data, most of the training data is in English; hence, their performance in English greatly exceeds other languages. To our knowledge, we are the first to collect ...
2024-06-26T11:39:51Z
Accepted at The 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2024 Findings). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2405.07703
null
null
"Vorbe\c{s}ti Rom\^ane\c{s}te?"A Recipe to Train Powerful Romanian LLMs with English Instructions
['Mihai Masala', 'Denis C. Ilie-Ablachim', 'Alexandru Dima', 'D. Corlatescu', 'Miruna Zavelca', 'Ovio Olaru', 'Simina Terian-Dan', 'Andrei Terian-Dan', 'Marius Leordeanu', 'Horia Velicu', 'Marius Popescu', 'Mihai Dascalu', 'Traian Rebedea']
2,024
null
0
57
['Computer Science']
2,406.18365
Themis: A Reference-free NLG Evaluation Language Model with Flexibility and Interpretability
['Xinyu Hu', 'Li Lin', 'Mingqi Gao', 'Xunjian Yin', 'Xiaojun Wan']
['cs.CL']
The evaluation of natural language generation (NLG) tasks is a significant and longstanding research area. With the recent emergence of powerful large language models (LLMs), some studies have turned to LLM-based automatic evaluation methods, which demonstrate great potential to become a new evaluation paradigm followi...
2024-06-26T14:04:29Z
Accepted by EMNLP 2024
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.18495
WildGuard: Open One-Stop Moderation Tools for Safety Risks, Jailbreaks, and Refusals of LLMs
['Seungju Han', 'Kavel Rao', 'Allyson Ettinger', 'Liwei Jiang', 'Bill Yuchen Lin', 'Nathan Lambert', 'Yejin Choi', 'Nouha Dziri']
['cs.CL']
We introduce WildGuard -- an open, light-weight moderation tool for LLM safety that achieves three goals: (1) identifying malicious intent in user prompts, (2) detecting safety risks of model responses, and (3) determining model refusal rate. Together, WildGuard serves the increasing needs for automatic safety moderati...
2024-06-26T16:58:20Z
NeurIPS 2024 Camera Ready. First two authors contributed equally. Third and fourth authors contributed equally
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.1851
WildTeaming at Scale: From In-the-Wild Jailbreaks to (Adversarially) Safer Language Models
['Liwei Jiang', 'Kavel Rao', 'Seungju Han', 'Allyson Ettinger', 'Faeze Brahman', 'Sachin Kumar', 'Niloofar Mireshghallah', 'Ximing Lu', 'Maarten Sap', 'Yejin Choi', 'Nouha Dziri']
['cs.CL']
We introduce WildTeaming, an automatic LLM safety red-teaming framework that mines in-the-wild user-chatbot interactions to discover 5.7K unique clusters of novel jailbreak tactics, and then composes multiple tactics for systematic exploration of novel jailbreaks. Compared to prior work that performed red-teaming via r...
2024-06-26T17:31:22Z
null
null
null
WildTeaming at Scale: From In-the-Wild Jailbreaks to (Adversarially) Safer Language Models
['Liwei Jiang', 'Kavel Rao', 'Seungju Han', 'Allyson Ettinger', 'Faeze Brahman', 'Sachin Kumar', 'Niloofar Mireshghallah', 'Ximing Lu', 'Maarten Sap', 'Yejin Choi', 'Nouha Dziri']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
72
0
['Computer Science']
2,406.18518
APIGen: Automated Pipeline for Generating Verifiable and Diverse Function-Calling Datasets
['Zuxin Liu', 'Thai Hoang', 'Jianguo Zhang', 'Ming Zhu', 'Tian Lan', 'Shirley Kokane', 'Juntao Tan', 'Weiran Yao', 'Zhiwei Liu', 'Yihao Feng', 'Rithesh Murthy', 'Liangwei Yang', 'Silvio Savarese', 'Juan Carlos Niebles', 'Huan Wang', 'Shelby Heinecke', 'Caiming Xiong']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG', 'cs.SE']
The advancement of function-calling agent models requires diverse, reliable, and high-quality datasets. This paper presents APIGen, an automated data generation pipeline designed to synthesize verifiable high-quality datasets for function-calling applications. We leverage APIGen and collect 3,673 executable APIs across...
2024-06-26T17:49:11Z
null
null
null
APIGen: Automated Pipeline for Generating Verifiable and Diverse Function-Calling Datasets
['Zuxin Liu', 'Thai Hoang', 'Jianguo Zhang', 'Ming Zhu', 'Tian Lan', 'Shirley Kokane', 'Juntao Tan', 'Weiran Yao', 'Zhiwei Liu', 'Yihao Feng', 'Rithesh Murthy', 'Liangwei Yang', 'Silvio Savarese', 'Juan Carlos Niebles', 'Huan Wang', 'Shelby Heinecke', 'Caiming Xiong']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
62
54
['Computer Science']
2,406.18522
ChronoMagic-Bench: A Benchmark for Metamorphic Evaluation of Text-to-Time-lapse Video Generation
['Shenghai Yuan', 'Jinfa Huang', 'Yongqi Xu', 'Yaoyang Liu', 'Shaofeng Zhang', 'Yujun Shi', 'Ruijie Zhu', 'Xinhua Cheng', 'Jiebo Luo', 'Li Yuan']
['cs.CV', 'cs.CL']
We propose a novel text-to-video (T2V) generation benchmark, ChronoMagic-Bench, to evaluate the temporal and metamorphic capabilities of the T2V models (e.g. Sora and Lumiere) in time-lapse video generation. In contrast to existing benchmarks that focus on visual quality and textual relevance of generated videos, Chron...
2024-06-26T17:50:47Z
NeurIPS D&B 2024 (Spotlight)
null
null
ChronoMagic-Bench: A Benchmark for Metamorphic Evaluation of Text-to-Time-lapse Video Generation
['Shenghai Yuan', 'Jinfa Huang', 'Yongqi Xu', 'Yaoyang Liu', 'Shaofeng Zhang', 'Yujun Shi', 'Ruijie Zhu', 'Xinhua Cheng', 'Jiebo Luo', 'Li Yuan']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
40
86
['Computer Science']
2,406.18587
Nomic Embed Vision: Expanding the Latent Space
['Zach Nussbaum', 'Brandon Duderstadt', 'Andriy Mulyar']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
This technical report describes the training of nomic-embed-vision, a highly performant, open-code, open-weights image embedding model that shares the same latent space as nomic-embed-text. Together, nomic-embed-vision and nomic-embed-text form the first unified latent space to achieve high performance across vision, l...
2024-06-06T21:02:51Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.18629
Step-DPO: Step-wise Preference Optimization for Long-chain Reasoning of LLMs
['Xin Lai', 'Zhuotao Tian', 'Yukang Chen', 'Senqiao Yang', 'Xiangru Peng', 'Jiaya Jia']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
Mathematical reasoning presents a significant challenge for Large Language Models (LLMs) due to the extensive and precise chain of reasoning required for accuracy. Ensuring the correctness of each reasoning step is critical. To address this, we aim to enhance the robustness and factuality of LLMs by learning from human...
2024-06-26T17:43:06Z
Code, data, and models are available at https://github.com/dvlab-research/Step-DPO
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null
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null
null
2,406.18682
The Multilingual Alignment Prism: Aligning Global and Local Preferences to Reduce Harm
['Aakanksha', 'Arash Ahmadian', 'Beyza Ermis', 'Seraphina Goldfarb-Tarrant', 'Julia Kreutzer', 'Marzieh Fadaee', 'Sara Hooker']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG']
A key concern with the concept of "alignment" is the implicit question of "alignment to what?". AI systems are increasingly used across the world, yet safety alignment is often focused on homogeneous monolingual settings. Additionally, preference training and safety measures often overfit to harms common in Western-cen...
2024-06-26T18:39:08Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.19071
EmPO: Emotion Grounding for Empathetic Response Generation through Preference Optimization
['Ondrej Sotolar', 'Vojtech Formanek', 'Alok Debnath', 'Allison Lahnala', 'Charles Welch', 'Lucie FLek']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', '68T50', 'I.2.7']
Empathetic response generation is a desirable aspect of conversational agents, crucial for facilitating engaging and emotionally intelligent multi-turn conversations between humans and machines. Leveraging large language models for this task has shown promising results, yet challenges persist in ensuring both the empat...
2024-06-27T10:41:22Z
v02, 8 pages long paper, EMNLP ACL style
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null
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null
null
2,406.19146
Resolving Discrepancies in Compute-Optimal Scaling of Language Models
['Tomer Porian', 'Mitchell Wortsman', 'Jenia Jitsev', 'Ludwig Schmidt', 'Yair Carmon']
['cs.LG', 'cs.CL']
Kaplan et al. and Hoffmann et al. developed influential scaling laws for the optimal model size as a function of the compute budget, but these laws yield substantially different predictions. We explain the discrepancy by reproducing the Kaplan scaling law on two datasets (OpenWebText2 and RefinedWeb) and identifying th...
2024-06-27T13:02:43Z
Spotlight at NeurIPS 2024
null
null
Resolving Discrepancies in Compute-Optimal Scaling of Language Models
['Tomer Porian', 'Mitchell Wortsman', 'J. Jitsev', 'Ludwig Schmidt', 'Y. Carmon']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
26
62
['Computer Science']
2,406.1928
HuatuoGPT-Vision, Towards Injecting Medical Visual Knowledge into Multimodal LLMs at Scale
['Junying Chen', 'Chi Gui', 'Ruyi Ouyang', 'Anningzhe Gao', 'Shunian Chen', 'Guiming Hardy Chen', 'Xidong Wang', 'Ruifei Zhang', 'Zhenyang Cai', 'Ke Ji', 'Guangjun Yu', 'Xiang Wan', 'Benyou Wang']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
The rapid development of multimodal large language models (MLLMs), such as GPT-4V, has led to significant advancements. However, these models still face challenges in medical multimodal capabilities due to limitations in the quantity and quality of medical vision-text data, stemming from data privacy concerns and high ...
2024-06-27T15:50:41Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.1932
Efficient World Models with Context-Aware Tokenization
['Vincent Micheli', 'Eloi Alonso', 'François Fleuret']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV']
Scaling up deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) methods presents a significant challenge. Following developments in generative modelling, model-based RL positions itself as a strong contender. Recent advances in sequence modelling have led to effective transformer-based world models, albeit at the price of heavy computatio...
2024-06-27T16:54:12Z
ICML 2024
null
null
Efficient World Models with Context-Aware Tokenization
['Vincent Micheli', 'Eloi Alonso', 'Franccois Fleuret']
2,024
International Conference on Machine Learning
6
50
['Computer Science']
2,406.19349
IndoToxic2024: A Demographically-Enriched Dataset of Hate Speech and Toxicity Types for Indonesian Language
['Lucky Susanto', 'Musa Izzanardi Wijanarko', 'Prasetia Anugrah Pratama', 'Traci Hong', 'Ika Idris', 'Alham Fikri Aji', 'Derry Wijaya']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
Hate speech poses a significant threat to social harmony. Over the past two years, Indonesia has seen a ten-fold increase in the online hate speech ratio, underscoring the urgent need for effective detection mechanisms. However, progress is hindered by the limited availability of labeled data for Indonesian texts. The ...
2024-06-27T17:26:38Z
This work has been substantially expanded and finalized as IndoDiscourse (see [https://huggingface.co/datasets/Exqrch/IndoDiscourse]). IndoToxic should be considered a draft/precursor version and is no longer maintained
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null
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2,406.19363
Tradition or Innovation: A Comparison of Modern ASR Methods for Forced Alignment
['Rotem Rousso', 'Eyal Cohen', 'Joseph Keshet', 'Eleanor Chodroff']
['eess.AS']
Forced alignment (FA) plays a key role in speech research through the automatic time alignment of speech signals with corresponding text transcriptions. Despite the move towards end-to-end architectures for speech technology, FA is still dominantly achieved through a classic GMM-HMM acoustic model. This work directly c...
2024-06-27T17:45:34Z
null
Interspeech 2024
null
Tradition or Innovation: A Comparison of Modern ASR Methods for Forced Alignment
['Rotem Rousso', 'Eyal Cohen', 'Joseph Keshet', 'Eleanor Chodroff']
2,024
Interspeech
4
41
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,406.19371
Suri: Multi-constraint Instruction Following for Long-form Text Generation
['Chau Minh Pham', 'Simeng Sun', 'Mohit Iyyer']
['cs.CL']
Existing research on instruction following largely focuses on tasks with simple instructions and short responses. In this work, we explore multi-constraint instruction following for generating long-form text. We create Suri, a dataset with 20K human-written long-form texts paired with LLM-generated backtranslated instr...
2024-06-27T17:50:35Z
Accepted to EMNLP'24 (Findings)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.19482
xTower: A Multilingual LLM for Explaining and Correcting Translation Errors
['Marcos Treviso', 'Nuno M. Guerreiro', 'Sweta Agrawal', 'Ricardo Rei', 'José Pombal', 'Tania Vaz', 'Helena Wu', 'Beatriz Silva', 'Daan van Stigt', 'André F. T. Martins']
['cs.CL']
While machine translation (MT) systems are achieving increasingly strong performance on benchmarks, they often produce translations with errors and anomalies. Understanding these errors can potentially help improve the translation quality and user experience. This paper introduces xTower, an open large language model (...
2024-06-27T18:51:46Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.19674
Less is More: Accurate Speech Recognition & Translation without Web-Scale Data
['Krishna C. Puvvada', 'Piotr Żelasko', 'He Huang', 'Oleksii Hrinchuk', 'Nithin Rao Koluguri', 'Kunal Dhawan', 'Somshubra Majumdar', 'Elena Rastorgueva', 'Zhehuai Chen', 'Vitaly Lavrukhin', 'Jagadeesh Balam', 'Boris Ginsburg']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG', 'cs.SD', 'eess.AS']
Recent advances in speech recognition and translation rely on hundreds of thousands of hours of Internet speech data. We argue that state-of-the art accuracy can be reached without relying on web-scale data. Canary - multilingual ASR and speech translation model, outperforms current state-of-the-art models - Whisper, O...
2024-06-28T06:22:23Z
Accepted at Interspeech-2024
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.19803
Scalable and Domain-General Abstractive Proposition Segmentation
['Mohammad Javad Hosseini', 'Yang Gao', 'Tim Baumgärtner', 'Alex Fabrikant', 'Reinald Kim Amplayo']
['cs.CL']
Segmenting text into fine-grained units of meaning is important to a wide range of NLP applications. The default approach of segmenting text into sentences is often insufficient, especially since sentences are usually complex enough to include multiple units of meaning that merit separate treatment in the downstream ta...
2024-06-28T10:24:31Z
null
null
null
Scalable and Domain-General Abstractive Proposition Segmentation
['Mohammad Javad Hosseini', 'Yang Gao', 'Tim Baumgärtner', 'Alex Fabrikant', 'Reinald Kim Amplayo']
2,024
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
0
35
['Computer Science']
2,406.19853
YuLan: An Open-source Large Language Model
['Yutao Zhu', 'Kun Zhou', 'Kelong Mao', 'Wentong Chen', 'Yiding Sun', 'Zhipeng Chen', 'Qian Cao', 'Yihan Wu', 'Yushuo Chen', 'Feng Wang', 'Lei Zhang', 'Junyi Li', 'Xiaolei Wang', 'Lei Wang', 'Beichen Zhang', 'Zican Dong', 'Xiaoxue Cheng', 'Yuhan Chen', 'Xinyu Tang', 'Yupeng Hou', 'Qiangqiang Ren', 'Xincheng Pang', 'Shu...
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
Large language models (LLMs) have become the foundation of many applications, leveraging their extensive capabilities in processing and understanding natural language. While many open-source LLMs have been released with technical reports, the lack of training details hinders further research and development. This paper...
2024-06-28T11:52:53Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.19888
Fine-tuning of Geospatial Foundation Models for Aboveground Biomass Estimation
['Michal Muszynski', 'Levente Klein', 'Ademir Ferreira da Silva', 'Anjani Prasad Atluri', 'Carlos Gomes', 'Daniela Szwarcman', 'Gurkanwar Singh', 'Kewen Gu', 'Maciel Zortea', 'Naomi Simumba', 'Paolo Fraccaro', 'Shraddha Singh', 'Steve Meliksetian', 'Campbell Watson', 'Daiki Kimura', 'Harini Srinivasan']
['cs.AI']
Global vegetation structure mapping is critical for understanding the global carbon cycle and maximizing the efficacy of nature-based carbon sequestration initiatives. Moreover, vegetation structure mapping can help reduce the impacts of climate change by, for example, guiding actions to improve water security, increas...
2024-06-28T12:54:10Z
null
null
null
Fine-tuning of Geospatial Foundation Models for Aboveground Biomass Estimation
['Michal Muszynski', 'Levente J. Klein', 'Ademir Ferreira da Silva', 'A. Atluri', 'Carlos Gomes', 'Daniela Szwarcman', 'Gurkanwar Singh', 'Kewen Gu', 'M. Zortea', 'Naomi Simumba', 'P. Fraccaro', 'Shraddha Singh', 'Steve Meliksetian', 'Campbell Watson', 'Daiki Kimura', 'Harini Srinivasan']
2,024
arXiv.org
4
33
['Computer Science']
2,406.19892
Automatic register identification for the open web using multilingual deep learning
['Erik Henriksson', 'Amanda Myntti', 'Saara Hellström', 'Anni Eskelinen', 'Selcen Erten-Johansson', 'Veronika Laippala']
['cs.CL']
This article investigates how well deep learning models can identify web registers -- text varieties such as news reports and discussion forums -- across 16 languages. We introduce the Multilingual CORE corpora, which contain 72,504 documents annotated with a hierarchical taxonomy of 25 registers designed to cover the ...
2024-06-28T13:00:30Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.19949
Calibrating LLMs with Preference Optimization on Thought Trees for Generating Rationale in Science Question Scoring
['Jiazheng Li', 'Hainiu Xu', 'Zhaoyue Sun', 'Yuxiang Zhou', 'David West', 'Cesare Aloisi', 'Yulan He']
['cs.CL']
Generating rationales that justify scoring decisions has been a promising way to facilitate explainability in automated scoring systems. However, existing methods do not match the accuracy of classifier-based methods. Plus, the generated rationales often contain hallucinated information. To address these issues, we pro...
2024-06-28T14:33:05Z
Accepted at EMNLP 2024
null
null
Calibrating LLMs with Preference Optimization on Thought Trees for Generating Rationale in Science Question Scoring
['Jiazheng Li', 'Hainiu Xu', 'ZHAOYUE SUN', 'Yuxiang Zhou', 'David West', 'Cesare Aloisi', 'Yulan He']
2,024
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
4
54
['Computer Science']
2,406.20076
EVF-SAM: Early Vision-Language Fusion for Text-Prompted Segment Anything Model
['Yuxuan Zhang', 'Tianheng Cheng', 'Lianghui Zhu', 'Rui Hu', 'Lei Liu', 'Heng Liu', 'Longjin Ran', 'Xiaoxin Chen', 'Wenyu Liu', 'Xinggang Wang']
['cs.CV']
Segment Anything Model (SAM) has attracted widespread attention for its superior interactive segmentation capabilities with visual prompts while lacking further exploration of text prompts. In this paper, we empirically investigate what text prompt encoders (e.g., CLIP or LLM) are good for adapting SAM for referring ex...
2024-06-28T17:38:18Z
Preprint. Update: (1) better performance and (2) versatile segmentation. Code and models are available at: https://github.com/hustvl/EVF-SAM
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.20086
Token Erasure as a Footprint of Implicit Vocabulary Items in LLMs
['Sheridan Feucht', 'David Atkinson', 'Byron Wallace', 'David Bau']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG', 'I.2.7']
LLMs process text as sequences of tokens that roughly correspond to words, where less common words are represented by multiple tokens. However, individual tokens are often semantically unrelated to the meanings of the words/concepts they comprise. For example, Llama-2-7b's tokenizer splits the word "northeastern" into ...
2024-06-28T17:54:47Z
13 pages, 14 figures. Code and data at https://footprints.baulab.info/
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.20087
ProgressGym: Alignment with a Millennium of Moral Progress
['Tianyi Qiu', 'Yang Zhang', 'Xuchuan Huang', 'Jasmine Xinze Li', 'Jiaming Ji', 'Yaodong Yang']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.CY', 'cs.HC']
Frontier AI systems, including large language models (LLMs), hold increasing influence over the epistemology of human users. Such influence can reinforce prevailing societal values, potentially contributing to the lock-in of misguided moral beliefs and, consequently, the perpetuation of problematic moral practices on a...
2024-06-28T17:55:24Z
NeurIPS 2024 Track on Datasets and Benchmarks (Spotlight)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.20094
Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personas
['Tao Ge', 'Xin Chan', 'Xiaoyang Wang', 'Dian Yu', 'Haitao Mi', 'Dong Yu']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
We propose a novel persona-driven data synthesis methodology that leverages various perspectives within a large language model (LLM) to create diverse synthetic data. To fully exploit this methodology at scale, we introduce Persona Hub -- a collection of 1 billion diverse personas automatically curated from web data. T...
2024-06-28T17:59:01Z
Work in progress
null
null
Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personas
['Xin Chan', 'Xiaoyang Wang', 'Dian Yu', 'Haitao Mi', 'Dong Yu']
2,024
arXiv.org
150
44
['Computer Science']
2,406.20095
LLaRA: Supercharging Robot Learning Data for Vision-Language Policy
['Xiang Li', 'Cristina Mata', 'Jongwoo Park', 'Kumara Kahatapitiya', 'Yoo Sung Jang', 'Jinghuan Shang', 'Kanchana Ranasinghe', 'Ryan Burgert', 'Mu Cai', 'Yong Jae Lee', 'Michael S. Ryoo']
['cs.RO', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.CV', 'cs.LG']
Vision Language Models (VLMs) have recently been leveraged to generate robotic actions, forming Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models. However, directly adapting a pretrained VLM for robotic control remains challenging, particularly when constrained by a limited number of robot demonstrations. In this work, we introduce ...
2024-06-28T17:59:12Z
ICLR 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,406.20098
Web2Code: A Large-scale Webpage-to-Code Dataset and Evaluation Framework for Multimodal LLMs
['Sukmin Yun', 'Haokun Lin', 'Rusiru Thushara', 'Mohammad Qazim Bhat', 'Yongxin Wang', 'Zutao Jiang', 'Mingkai Deng', 'Jinhong Wang', 'Tianhua Tao', 'Junbo Li', 'Haonan Li', 'Preslav Nakov', 'Timothy Baldwin', 'Zhengzhong Liu', 'Eric P. Xing', 'Xiaodan Liang', 'Zhiqiang Shen']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown impressive success across modalities such as image, video, and audio in a variety of understanding and generation tasks. However, current MLLMs are surprisingly poor at understanding webpage screenshots and generating their corresponding HTML code. To address this pro...
2024-06-28T17:59:46Z
NeurIPS 2024 Datasets and Benchmarks Camera-ready Version. Website at https://mbzuai-llm.github.io/webpage2code/
null
null
Web2Code: A Large-scale Webpage-to-Code Dataset and Evaluation Framework for Multimodal LLMs
['Sukmin Yun', 'Haokun Lin', 'Rusiru Thushara', 'Mohammad Qazim Bhat', 'Yongxin Wang', 'Zutao Jiang', 'Mingkai Deng', 'Jinhong Wang', 'Tianhua Tao', 'Junbo Li', 'Haonan Li', 'Preslav Nakov', 'Timothy Baldwin', 'Zhengzhong Liu', 'Eric P. Xing', 'Xiaodan Liang', 'Zhiqiang Shen']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
14
62
['Computer Science']
2,407.00066
Compress then Serve: Serving Thousands of LoRA Adapters with Little Overhead
['Rickard Brüel-Gabrielsson', 'Jiacheng Zhu', 'Onkar Bhardwaj', 'Leshem Choshen', 'Kristjan Greenewald', 'Mikhail Yurochkin', 'Justin Solomon']
['cs.DC', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) with low-rank adaptations (LoRAs) has become common practice, often yielding numerous copies of the same LLM differing only in their LoRA updates. This paradigm presents challenges for systems that serve real-time responses to queries that each involve a different LoRA. Prior wo...
2024-06-17T15:21:35Z
null
null
null
Compress then Serve: Serving Thousands of LoRA Adapters with Little Overhead
['Rickard Brüel Gabrielsson', 'Jiacheng Zhu', 'Onkar Bhardwaj', 'Leshem Choshen', 'K. Greenewald', 'M. Yurochkin', 'Justin Solomon']
2,024
arXiv.org
9
44
['Computer Science']
2,407.00114
OmniJARVIS: Unified Vision-Language-Action Tokenization Enables Open-World Instruction Following Agents
['Zihao Wang', 'Shaofei Cai', 'Zhancun Mu', 'Haowei Lin', 'Ceyao Zhang', 'Xuejie Liu', 'Qing Li', 'Anji Liu', 'Xiaojian Ma', 'Yitao Liang']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
This paper presents OmniJARVIS, a novel Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model for open-world instruction-following agents in Minecraft. Compared to prior works that either emit textual goals to separate controllers or produce the control command directly, OmniJARVIS seeks a different path to ensure both strong reasoning a...
2024-06-27T13:46:11Z
accepted on NeurIPS 2024
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.00121
Granite-Function Calling Model: Introducing Function Calling Abilities via Multi-task Learning of Granular Tasks
['Ibrahim Abdelaziz', 'Kinjal Basu', 'Mayank Agarwal', 'Sadhana Kumaravel', 'Matthew Stallone', 'Rameswar Panda', 'Yara Rizk', 'GP Bhargav', 'Maxwell Crouse', 'Chulaka Gunasekara', 'Shajith Ikbal', 'Sachin Joshi', 'Hima Karanam', 'Vineet Kumar', 'Asim Munawar', 'Sumit Neelam', 'Dinesh Raghu', 'Udit Sharma', 'Adriana Me...
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown tremendous promise in serving as the backbone to agentic systems, as demonstrated by their performance in multi-faceted, challenging benchmarks like SWE-Bench and Agent-Bench. However, to realize the true potential of LLMs as autonomous agents, they must learn to identif...
2024-06-27T17:47:26Z
null
null
null
Granite-Function Calling Model: Introducing Function Calling Abilities via Multi-task Learning of Granular Tasks
['Ibrahim Abdelaziz', 'Kinjal Basu', 'Mayank Agarwal', 'Sadhana Kumaravel', 'Matt Stallone', 'Rameswar Panda', 'Yara Rizk', 'G. Bhargav', 'M. Crouse', 'Chulaka Gunasekara', 'S. Ikbal', 'Sachin Joshi', 'Hima P. Karanam', 'Vineet Kumar', 'Asim Munawar', 'S. Neelam', 'Dinesh Raghu', 'Udit Sharma', 'Adriana Meza Soria', 'D...
2,024
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
24
49
['Computer Science']
2,407.00203
PathGen-1.6M: 1.6 Million Pathology Image-text Pairs Generation through Multi-agent Collaboration
['Yuxuan Sun', 'Yunlong Zhang', 'Yixuan Si', 'Chenglu Zhu', 'Zhongyi Shui', 'Kai Zhang', 'Jingxiong Li', 'Xingheng Lyu', 'Tao Lin', 'Lin Yang']
['cs.CV']
Vision Language Models (VLMs) like CLIP have attracted substantial attention in pathology, serving as backbones for applications such as zero-shot image classification and Whole Slide Image (WSI) analysis. Additionally, they can function as vision encoders when combined with large language models (LLMs) to support broa...
2024-06-28T19:18:09Z
13 pages, 3 figures
null
null
PathGen-1.6M: 1.6 Million Pathology Image-text Pairs Generation through Multi-agent Collaboration
['Yuxuan Sun', 'Yunlong Zhang', 'Yixuan Si', 'Chenglu Zhu', 'Zhongyi Shui', 'Kai Zhang', 'Jingxiong Li', 'Xingheng Lyu', 'Tao Lin', 'Lin Yang']
2,024
arXiv.org
12
52
['Computer Science']
2,407.00365
Financial Knowledge Large Language Model
['Cehao Yang', 'Chengjin Xu', 'Yiyan Qi']
['cs.CL']
Artificial intelligence is making significant strides in the finance industry, revolutionizing how data is processed and interpreted. Among these technologies, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated substantial potential to transform financial services by automating complex tasks, enhancing customer service, an...
2024-06-29T08:26:49Z
66 pages
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.00463
Open-Source Conversational AI with SpeechBrain 1.0
['Mirco Ravanelli', 'Titouan Parcollet', 'Adel Moumen', 'Sylvain de Langen', 'Cem Subakan', 'Peter Plantinga', 'Yingzhi Wang', 'Pooneh Mousavi', 'Luca Della Libera', 'Artem Ploujnikov', 'Francesco Paissan', 'Davide Borra', 'Salah Zaiem', 'Zeyu Zhao', 'Shucong Zhang', 'Georgios Karakasidis', 'Sung-Lin Yeh', 'Pierre Cham...
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.HC', 'eess.AS']
SpeechBrain is an open-source Conversational AI toolkit based on PyTorch, focused particularly on speech processing tasks such as speech recognition, speech enhancement, speaker recognition, text-to-speech, and much more. It promotes transparency and replicability by releasing both the pre-trained models and the comple...
2024-06-29T15:20:11Z
Accepted to the Journal of Machine Learning research (JMLR), Machine Learning Open Source Software
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.00634
Tarsier: Recipes for Training and Evaluating Large Video Description Models
['Jiawei Wang', 'Liping Yuan', 'Yuchen Zhang', 'Haomiao Sun']
['cs.CV', 'cs.LG']
Generating fine-grained video descriptions is a fundamental challenge in video understanding. In this work, we introduce Tarsier, a family of large-scale video-language models designed to generate high-quality video descriptions. Tarsier employs CLIP-ViT to encode frames separately and then uses an LLM to model tempora...
2024-06-30T09:21:01Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.00648
LegalTurk Optimized BERT for Multi-Label Text Classification and NER
['Farnaz Zeidi', 'Mehmet Fatih Amasyali', 'Çiğdem Erol']
['cs.CL']
The introduction of the Transformer neural network, along with techniques like self-supervised pre-training and transfer learning, has paved the way for advanced models like BERT. Despite BERT's impressive performance, opportunities for further enhancement exist. To our knowledge, most efforts are focusing on improving...
2024-06-30T10:19:54Z
null
null
null
LegalTurk Optimized BERT for Multi-Label Text Classification and NER
['Farnaz Zeidi', 'M. Amasyalı', 'cCiugdem Erol']
2,024
arXiv.org
2
35
['Computer Science']
2,407.00818
Image Classification for Snow Detection to Improve Pedestrian Safety
['Ricardo de Deijn', 'Rajeev Bukralia']
['cs.CV']
This study presents a computer vision approach aimed at detecting snow on sidewalks and pavements to reduce winter-related fall injuries, especially among elderly and visually impaired individuals. Leveraging fine-tuned VGG-19 and ResNet50 convolutional neural networks (CNNs), the research focuses on identifying snow p...
2024-06-30T20:16:46Z
5 pages 1 figure 1 table Included in MWAIS - 2024 Conference Proceedings Chair: Jacob Young
MWAIS 2024 Proceedings. 15. https://aisel.aisnet.org/mwais2024/15
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.00837
Towards Robust Speech Representation Learning for Thousands of Languages
['William Chen', 'Wangyou Zhang', 'Yifan Peng', 'Xinjian Li', 'Jinchuan Tian', 'Jiatong Shi', 'Xuankai Chang', 'Soumi Maiti', 'Karen Livescu', 'Shinji Watanabe']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.SD', 'eess.AS']
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has helped extend speech technologies to more languages by reducing the need for labeled data. However, models are still far from supporting the world's 7000+ languages. We propose XEUS, a Cross-lingual Encoder for Universal Speech, trained on over 1 million hours of data across 4057 lang...
2024-06-30T21:40:26Z
Updated affiliations; 20 pages
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01094
Evaluation of Text-to-Video Generation Models: A Dynamics Perspective
['Mingxiang Liao', 'Hannan Lu', 'Xinyu Zhang', 'Fang Wan', 'Tianyu Wang', 'Yuzhong Zhao', 'Wangmeng Zuo', 'Qixiang Ye', 'Jingdong Wang']
['cs.CV']
Comprehensive and constructive evaluation protocols play an important role in the development of sophisticated text-to-video (T2V) generation models. Existing evaluation protocols primarily focus on temporal consistency and content continuity, yet largely ignore the dynamics of video content. Dynamics are an essential ...
2024-07-01T08:51:22Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01272
Show Less, Instruct More: Enriching Prompts with Definitions and Guidelines for Zero-Shot NER
['Andrew Zamai', 'Andrea Zugarini', 'Leonardo Rigutini', 'Marco Ernandes', 'Marco Maggini']
['cs.CL']
Recently, several specialized instruction-tuned Large Language Models (LLMs) for Named Entity Recognition (NER) have emerged. Compared to traditional NER approaches, these models have demonstrated strong generalization capabilities. Existing LLMs primarily focus on addressing zero-shot NER on Out-of-Domain inputs, whil...
2024-07-01T13:25:33Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01376
Badllama 3: removing safety finetuning from Llama 3 in minutes
['Dmitrii Volkov']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.CR']
We show that extensive LLM safety fine-tuning is easily subverted when an attacker has access to model weights. We evaluate three state-of-the-art fine-tuning methods-QLoRA, ReFT, and Ortho-and show how algorithmic advances enable constant jailbreaking performance with cuts in FLOPs and optimisation power. We strip saf...
2024-07-01T15:29:45Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01392
Diffusion Forcing: Next-token Prediction Meets Full-Sequence Diffusion
['Boyuan Chen', 'Diego Marti Monso', 'Yilun Du', 'Max Simchowitz', 'Russ Tedrake', 'Vincent Sitzmann']
['cs.LG', 'cs.CV', 'cs.RO']
This paper presents Diffusion Forcing, a new training paradigm where a diffusion model is trained to denoise a set of tokens with independent per-token noise levels. We apply Diffusion Forcing to sequence generative modeling by training a causal next-token prediction model to generate one or several future tokens witho...
2024-07-01T15:43:25Z
Project website: https://boyuan.space/diffusion-forcing
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01414
StyleShot: A Snapshot on Any Style
['Junyao Gao', 'Yanchen Liu', 'Yanan Sun', 'Yinhao Tang', 'Yanhong Zeng', 'Kai Chen', 'Cairong Zhao']
['cs.CV']
In this paper, we show that, a good style representation is crucial and sufficient for generalized style transfer without test-time tuning. We achieve this through constructing a style-aware encoder and a well-organized style dataset called StyleGallery. With dedicated design for style learning, this style-aware encode...
2024-07-01T16:05:18Z
project page:https://styleshot.github.io/
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01449
ColPali: Efficient Document Retrieval with Vision Language Models
['Manuel Faysse', 'Hugues Sibille', 'Tony Wu', 'Bilel Omrani', 'Gautier Viaud', 'Céline Hudelot', 'Pierre Colombo']
['cs.IR', 'cs.CL', 'cs.CV']
Documents are visually rich structures that convey information through text, but also figures, page layouts, tables, or even fonts. Since modern retrieval systems mainly rely on the textual information they extract from document pages to index documents -often through lengthy and brittle processes-, they struggle to ex...
2024-06-27T15:45:29Z
Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
null
null
ColPali: Efficient Document Retrieval with Vision Language Models
['Manuel Faysse', 'Hugues Sibille', 'Tony Wu', 'Bilel Omrani', 'Gautier Viaud', "C'eline Hudelot", 'Pierre Colombo']
2,024
International Conference on Learning Representations
29
75
['Computer Science']
2,407.0147
DogeRM: Equipping Reward Models with Domain Knowledge through Model Merging
['Tzu-Han Lin', 'Chen-An Li', 'Hung-yi Lee', 'Yun-Nung Chen']
['cs.CL']
Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is a popular strategy for aligning large language models (LLMs) with desired behaviors. Reward modeling is a crucial step in RLHF. However, collecting paired preference data for training reward models is often costly and time-consuming, especially for domain-specific pr...
2024-07-01T17:01:54Z
In the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2024). The code for our work is available at: https://github.com/MiuLab/DogeRM
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01492
RegMix: Data Mixture as Regression for Language Model Pre-training
['Qian Liu', 'Xiaosen Zheng', 'Niklas Muennighoff', 'Guangtao Zeng', 'Longxu Dou', 'Tianyu Pang', 'Jing Jiang', 'Min Lin']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
The data mixture for large language model pre-training significantly impacts performance, yet how to determine an effective mixture remains unclear. We propose RegMix to automatically identify a high-performing data mixture by formulating it as a regression task. RegMix trains many small models on diverse data mixtures...
2024-07-01T17:31:03Z
ICLR 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.01509
MIA-Bench: Towards Better Instruction Following Evaluation of Multimodal LLMs
['Yusu Qian', 'Hanrong Ye', 'Jean-Philippe Fauconnier', 'Peter Grasch', 'Yinfei Yang', 'Zhe Gan']
['cs.CV', 'cs.CL']
We introduce MIA-Bench, a new benchmark designed to evaluate multimodal large language models (MLLMs) on their ability to strictly adhere to complex instructions. Our benchmark comprises a diverse set of 400 image-prompt pairs, each crafted to challenge the models' compliance with layered instructions in generating acc...
2024-07-01T17:53:35Z
Accepted at ICLR 2025
null
null
MIA-Bench: Towards Better Instruction Following Evaluation of Multimodal LLMs
['Yusu Qian', 'Hanrong Ye', 'J. Fauconnier', 'Peter Grasch', 'Yinfei Yang', 'Zhe Gan']
2,024
International Conference on Learning Representations
18
66
['Computer Science']
2,407.01702
SeFlow: A Self-Supervised Scene Flow Method in Autonomous Driving
['Qingwen Zhang', 'Yi Yang', 'Peizheng Li', 'Olov Andersson', 'Patric Jensfelt']
['cs.CV', 'cs.RO']
Scene flow estimation predicts the 3D motion at each point in successive LiDAR scans. This detailed, point-level, information can help autonomous vehicles to accurately predict and understand dynamic changes in their surroundings. Current state-of-the-art methods require annotated data to train scene flow networks and ...
2024-07-01T18:22:54Z
25 pages (14 main pages + 11 supp materail), 5 figures, ECCV 2024
null
null
SeFlow: A Self-Supervised Scene Flow Method in Autonomous Driving
['Qingwen Zhang', 'Yi Yang', 'Peizheng Li', 'Olov Andersson', 'P. Jensfelt']
2,024
European Conference on Computer Vision
16
38
['Computer Science']
2,407.01906
Let the Expert Stick to His Last: Expert-Specialized Fine-Tuning for Sparse Architectural Large Language Models
['Zihan Wang', 'Deli Chen', 'Damai Dai', 'Runxin Xu', 'Zhuoshu Li', 'Y. Wu']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG']
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) is crucial for customizing Large Language Models (LLMs) with constrained resources. Although there have been various PEFT methods for dense-architecture LLMs, PEFT for sparse-architecture LLMs is still underexplored. In this work, we study the PEFT method for LLMs with the Mixture...
2024-07-02T03:11:13Z
null
null
null
Let the Expert Stick to His Last: Expert-Specialized Fine-Tuning for Sparse Architectural Large Language Models
['Zihan Wang', 'Deli Chen', 'Damai Dai', 'R. Xu', 'Zhuoshu Li', 'Y. Wu', 'AI DeepSeek']
2,024
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
3
46
['Computer Science']
2,407.01964
Enabling Discriminative Reasoning in LLMs for Legal Judgment Prediction
['Chenlong Deng', 'Kelong Mao', 'Yuyao Zhang', 'Zhicheng Dou']
['cs.CL']
Legal judgment prediction is essential for enhancing judicial efficiency. In this work, we identify that existing large language models (LLMs) underperform in this domain due to challenges in understanding case complexities and distinguishing between similar charges. To adapt LLMs for effective legal judgment predictio...
2024-07-02T05:43:15Z
repo: https://github.com/ChenlongDeng/ADAPT
null
null
Enabling Discriminative Reasoning in LLMs for Legal Judgment Prediction
['Chenlong Deng', 'Kelong Mao', 'Yuyao Zhang', 'Zhicheng Dou']
2,024
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
4
39
['Computer Science']
2,407.02158
UltraPixel: Advancing Ultra-High-Resolution Image Synthesis to New Peaks
['Jingjing Ren', 'Wenbo Li', 'Haoyu Chen', 'Renjing Pei', 'Bin Shao', 'Yong Guo', 'Long Peng', 'Fenglong Song', 'Lei Zhu']
['cs.CV']
Ultra-high-resolution image generation poses great challenges, such as increased semantic planning complexity and detail synthesis difficulties, alongside substantial training resource demands. We present UltraPixel, a novel architecture utilizing cascade diffusion models to generate high-quality images at multiple res...
2024-07-02T11:02:19Z
Project page https://jingjingrenabc.github.io/ultrapixel
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.02277
MelodyT5: A Unified Score-to-Score Transformer for Symbolic Music Processing
['Shangda Wu', 'Yashan Wang', 'Xiaobing Li', 'Feng Yu', 'Maosong Sun']
['cs.SD', 'eess.AS']
In the domain of symbolic music research, the progress of developing scalable systems has been notably hindered by the scarcity of available training data and the demand for models tailored to specific tasks. To address these issues, we propose MelodyT5, a novel unified framework that leverages an encoder-decoder archi...
2024-07-02T14:06:31Z
9 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables, accepted by ISMIR 2024
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null
null
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null
null
null
null
null
2,407.02315
VFIMamba: Video Frame Interpolation with State Space Models
['Guozhen Zhang', 'Chunxu Liu', 'Yutao Cui', 'Xiaotong Zhao', 'Kai Ma', 'Limin Wang']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
Inter-frame modeling is pivotal in generating intermediate frames for video frame interpolation (VFI). Current approaches predominantly rely on convolution or attention-based models, which often either lack sufficient receptive fields or entail significant computational overheads. Recently, Selective State Space Models...
2024-07-02T14:48:18Z
null
null
null
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null
null
null
2,407.02337
Open foundation models for Azerbaijani language
['Jafar Isbarov', 'Kavsar Huseynova', 'Elvin Mammadov', 'Mammad Hajili', 'Duygu Ataman']
['cs.CL']
The emergence of multilingual large language models has enabled the development of language understanding and generation systems in Azerbaijani. However, most of the production-grade systems rely on cloud solutions, such as GPT-4. While there have been several attempts to develop open foundation models for Azerbaijani,...
2024-07-02T15:05:47Z
Presented in the First Workshop on Natural Language Processing for Turkic Languages
null
null
Open foundation models for Azerbaijani language
['Jafar Isbarov', 'Kavsar Huseynova', 'Elvin Mammadov', 'Mammad Hajili']
2,024
SIGTURK
1
29
['Computer Science']
2,407.02371
OpenVid-1M: A Large-Scale High-Quality Dataset for Text-to-video Generation
['Kepan Nan', 'Rui Xie', 'Penghao Zhou', 'Tiehan Fan', 'Zhenheng Yang', 'Zhijie Chen', 'Xiang Li', 'Jian Yang', 'Ying Tai']
['cs.CV']
Text-to-video (T2V) generation has recently garnered significant attention thanks to the large multi-modality model Sora. However, T2V generation still faces two important challenges: 1) Lacking a precise open sourced high-quality dataset. The previous popular video datasets, e.g. WebVid-10M and Panda-70M, are either w...
2024-07-02T15:40:29Z
20 pages, 15 figures, Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2025
null
null
OpenVid-1M: A Large-Scale High-Quality Dataset for Text-to-video Generation
['Kepan Nan', 'Rui Xie', 'Penghao Zhou', 'Tiehan Fan', 'Zhenheng Yang', 'Zhijie Chen', 'Xiang Li', 'Jian Yang', 'Ying Tai']
2,024
International Conference on Learning Representations
93
35
['Computer Science']
2,407.02397
Learning to Refine with Fine-Grained Natural Language Feedback
['Manya Wadhwa', 'Xinyu Zhao', 'Junyi Jessy Li', 'Greg Durrett']
['cs.CL']
Recent work has explored the capability of large language models (LLMs) to identify and correct errors in LLM-generated responses. These refinement approaches frequently evaluate what sizes of models are able to do refinement for what problems, but less attention is paid to what effective feedback for refinement looks ...
2024-07-02T16:15:01Z
Code and models available at: https://github.com/ManyaWadhwa/DCR; Findings of EMNLP 2024
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null
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null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.02552
RLHF Can Speak Many Languages: Unlocking Multilingual Preference Optimization for LLMs
['John Dang', 'Arash Ahmadian', 'Kelly Marchisio', 'Julia Kreutzer', 'Ahmet Üstün', 'Sara Hooker']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG']
Preference optimization techniques have become a standard final stage for training state-of-art large language models (LLMs). However, despite widespread adoption, the vast majority of work to-date has focused on first-class citizen languages like English and Chinese. This captures a small fraction of the languages in ...
2024-07-02T17:42:30Z
null
null
null
RLHF Can Speak Many Languages: Unlocking Multilingual Preference Optimization for LLMs
['John Dang', 'Arash Ahmadian', 'Kelly Marchisio', 'Julia Kreutzer', 'A. Ustun', 'Sara Hooker']
2,024
Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
28
86
['Computer Science']
2,407.02783
52B to 1T: Lessons Learned via Tele-FLM Series
['Xiang Li', 'Yiqun Yao', 'Xin Jiang', 'Xuezhi Fang', 'Chao Wang', 'Xinzhang Liu', 'Zihan Wang', 'Yu Zhao', 'Xin Wang', 'Yuyao Huang', 'Shuangyong Song', 'Yongxiang Li', 'Zheng Zhang', 'Bo Zhao', 'Aixin Sun', 'Yequan Wang', 'Zhongjiang He', 'Zhongyuan Wang', 'Xuelong Li', 'Tiejun Huang']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
Large Language Models (LLMs) represent a significant stride toward Artificial General Intelligence. As scaling laws underscore the potential of increasing model sizes, the academic community has intensified its investigations into LLMs with capacities exceeding 50 billion parameters. This technical report builds on our...
2024-07-03T03:21:02Z
For the Tele-FLM-52B tech report, see also 2404.16645
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2,407.02855
From Theft to Bomb-Making: The Ripple Effect of Unlearning in Defending Against Jailbreak Attacks
['Zhexin Zhang', 'Junxiao Yang', 'Yida Lu', 'Pei Ke', 'Shiyao Cui', 'Chujie Zheng', 'Hongning Wang', 'Minlie Huang']
['cs.CR', 'cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to be vulnerable to jailbreak attacks. An important observation is that, while different types of jailbreak attacks can generate significantly different queries, they mostly result in similar responses that are rooted in the same harmful knowledge (e.g., detailed steps to make a b...
2024-07-03T07:14:05Z
19 pages
null
null
From Theft to Bomb-Making: The Ripple Effect of Unlearning in Defending Against Jailbreak Attacks
['Zhexin Zhang', 'Junxiao Yang', 'Pei Ke', 'Shiyao Cui', 'Chujie Zheng', 'Hongning Wang', 'Minlie Huang']
2,024
null
22
32
['Computer Science']
2,407.02869
PicoAudio: Enabling Precise Timestamp and Frequency Controllability of Audio Events in Text-to-audio Generation
['Zeyu Xie', 'Xuenan Xu', 'Zhizheng Wu', 'Mengyue Wu']
['cs.SD', 'eess.AS', '68Txx', 'I.2']
Recently, audio generation tasks have attracted considerable research interests. Precise temporal controllability is essential to integrate audio generation with real applications. In this work, we propose a temporal controlled audio generation framework, PicoAudio. PicoAudio integrates temporal information to guide au...
2024-07-03T07:33:14Z
null
null
null
PicoAudio: Enabling Precise Timestamp and Frequency Controllability of Audio Events in Text-to-audio Generation
['Zeyu Xie', 'Xuenan Xu', 'Zhizheng Wu', 'Mengyue Wu']
2,024
arXiv.org
8
26
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,407.0288
Knowledge Composition using Task Vectors with Learned Anisotropic Scaling
['Frederic Z. Zhang', 'Paul Albert', 'Cristian Rodriguez-Opazo', 'Anton van den Hengel', 'Ehsan Abbasnejad']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV']
Pre-trained models produce strong generic representations that can be adapted via fine-tuning. The learned weight difference relative to the pre-trained model, known as a task vector, characterises the direction and stride of fine-tuning. The significance of task vectors is such that simple arithmetic operations on the...
2024-07-03T07:54:08Z
Accepted to NeurIPS'24
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null
null
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2,407.0302
Exploiting Dialect Identification in Automatic Dialectal Text Normalization
['Bashar Alhafni', 'Sarah Al-Towaity', 'Ziyad Fawzy', 'Fatema Nassar', 'Fadhl Eryani', 'Houda Bouamor', 'Nizar Habash']
['cs.CL']
Dialectal Arabic is the primary spoken language used by native Arabic speakers in daily communication. The rise of social media platforms has notably expanded its use as a written language. However, Arabic dialects do not have standard orthographies. This, combined with the inherent noise in user-generated content on s...
2024-07-03T11:30:03Z
Accepted to ArabicNLP 2024, ACL
null
10.18653/v1/2024.arabicnlp-1.4
null
null
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null
null
null
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2,407.03103
Cactus: Towards Psychological Counseling Conversations using Cognitive Behavioral Theory
['Suyeon Lee', 'Sunghwan Kim', 'Minju Kim', 'Dongjin Kang', 'Dongil Yang', 'Harim Kim', 'Minseok Kang', 'Dayi Jung', 'Min Hee Kim', 'Seungbeen Lee', 'Kyoung-Mee Chung', 'Youngjae Yu', 'Dongha Lee', 'Jinyoung Yeo']
['cs.CL']
Recently, the demand for psychological counseling has significantly increased as more individuals express concerns about their mental health. This surge has accelerated efforts to improve the accessibility of counseling by using large language models (LLMs) as counselors. To ensure client privacy, training open-source ...
2024-07-03T13:41:31Z
Published at EMNLP 2024 Findings
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null
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2,407.03168
LivePortrait: Efficient Portrait Animation with Stitching and Retargeting Control
['Jianzhu Guo', 'Dingyun Zhang', 'Xiaoqiang Liu', 'Zhizhou Zhong', 'Yuan Zhang', 'Pengfei Wan', 'Di Zhang']
['cs.CV']
Portrait Animation aims to synthesize a lifelike video from a single source image, using it as an appearance reference, with motion (i.e., facial expressions and head pose) derived from a driving video, audio, text, or generation. Instead of following mainstream diffusion-based methods, we explore and extend the potent...
2024-07-03T14:41:39Z
null
null
null
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null
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null
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2,407.03181
Fine-Tuning on Diverse Reasoning Chains Drives Within-Inference CoT Refinement in LLMs
['Haritz Puerto', 'Tilek Chubakov', 'Xiaodan Zhu', 'Harish Tayyar Madabushi', 'Iryna Gurevych']
['cs.CL']
Requiring a large language model (LLM) to generate intermediary reasoning steps, known as Chain of Thought (CoT), has been shown to be an effective way of boosting performance. Previous approaches have focused on generating multiple independent CoTs, combining them through ensembling or other post-hoc strategies to enh...
2024-07-03T15:01:18Z
ACL 2025 Main
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.03203
TheoremLlama: Transforming General-Purpose LLMs into Lean4 Experts
['Ruida Wang', 'Jipeng Zhang', 'Yizhen Jia', 'Rui Pan', 'Shizhe Diao', 'Renjie Pi', 'Tong Zhang']
['cs.FL', 'cs.AI']
Proving mathematical theorems using computer-verifiable formal languages like Lean significantly impacts mathematical reasoning. One approach to formal theorem proving involves generating complete proofs using Large Language Models (LLMs) based on Natural Language (NL) proofs. However, due to the scarcity of aligned NL...
2024-07-03T15:36:18Z
null
null
null
null
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null
null
null
null
2,407.03236
CATT: Character-based Arabic Tashkeel Transformer
['Faris Alasmary', 'Orjuwan Zaafarani', 'Ahmad Ghannam']
['cs.CL']
Tashkeel, or Arabic Text Diacritization (ATD), greatly enhances the comprehension of Arabic text by removing ambiguity and minimizing the risk of misinterpretations caused by its absence. It plays a crucial role in improving Arabic text processing, particularly in applications such as text-to-speech and machine transla...
2024-07-03T16:05:20Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.03297
Improved Noise Schedule for Diffusion Training
['Tiankai Hang', 'Shuyang Gu', 'Xin Geng', 'Baining Guo']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
Diffusion models have emerged as the de facto choice for generating high-quality visual signals across various domains. However, training a single model to predict noise across various levels poses significant challenges, necessitating numerous iterations and incurring significant computational costs. Various approache...
2024-07-03T17:34:55Z
null
null
null
null
null
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null
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2,407.0332
InternLM-XComposer-2.5: A Versatile Large Vision Language Model Supporting Long-Contextual Input and Output
['Pan Zhang', 'Xiaoyi Dong', 'Yuhang Zang', 'Yuhang Cao', 'Rui Qian', 'Lin Chen', 'Qipeng Guo', 'Haodong Duan', 'Bin Wang', 'Linke Ouyang', 'Songyang Zhang', 'Wenwei Zhang', 'Yining Li', 'Yang Gao', 'Peng Sun', 'Xinyue Zhang', 'Wei Li', 'Jingwen Li', 'Wenhai Wang', 'Hang Yan', 'Conghui He', 'Xingcheng Zhang', 'Kai Chen...
['cs.CV', 'cs.CL']
We present InternLM-XComposer-2.5 (IXC-2.5), a versatile large-vision language model that supports long-contextual input and output. IXC-2.5 excels in various text-image comprehension and composition applications, achieving GPT-4V level capabilities with merely 7B LLM backend. Trained with 24K interleaved image-text co...
2024-07-03T17:59:21Z
Technical Report. https://github.com/InternLM/InternLM-XComposer
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.03471
Learning Action and Reasoning-Centric Image Editing from Videos and Simulations
['Benno Krojer', 'Dheeraj Vattikonda', 'Luis Lara', 'Varun Jampani', 'Eva Portelance', 'Christopher Pal', 'Siva Reddy']
['cs.CV']
An image editing model should be able to perform diverse edits, ranging from object replacement, changing attributes or style, to performing actions or movement, which require many forms of reasoning. Current general instruction-guided editing models have significant shortcomings with action and reasoning-centric edits...
2024-07-03T19:36:33Z
NeurIPS 2024 (Dataset & Benchmarks)
null
null
Learning Action and Reasoning-Centric Image Editing from Videos and Simulations
['Benno Krojer', 'Dheeraj Vattikonda', 'Luis Lara', 'Varun Jampani', 'Eva Portelance', 'Christopher Pal', 'Siva Reddy']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
7
59
['Computer Science']
2,407.03618
BM25S: Orders of magnitude faster lexical search via eager sparse scoring
['Xing Han Lù']
['cs.IR', 'cs.CL']
We introduce BM25S, an efficient Python-based implementation of BM25 that only depends on Numpy and Scipy. BM25S achieves up to a 500x speedup compared to the most popular Python-based framework by eagerly computing BM25 scores during indexing and storing them into sparse matrices. It also achieves considerable speedup...
2024-07-04T04:01:05Z
Technical Report
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,407.03634
SOWA: Adapting Hierarchical Frozen Window Self-Attention to Visual-Language Models for Better Anomaly Detection
['Zongxiang Hu', 'Zhaosheng Zhang']
['cs.CV']
Visual anomaly detection is essential in industrial manufacturing, yet traditional methods often rely heavily on extensive normal datasets and task-specific models, limiting their scalability. Recent advancements in large-scale vision-language models have significantly enhanced zero- and few-shot anomaly detection. How...
2024-07-04T04:54:03Z
8 pages, 9 figures, conference
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null
null
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null
null
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2,407.03648
High Fidelity Text-Guided Music Editing via Single-Stage Flow Matching
['Gael Le Lan', 'Bowen Shi', 'Zhaoheng Ni', 'Sidd Srinivasan', 'Anurag Kumar', 'Brian Ellis', 'David Kant', 'Varun Nagaraja', 'Ernie Chang', 'Wei-Ning Hsu', 'Yangyang Shi', 'Vikas Chandra']
['eess.AS', 'cs.SD']
We introduce MelodyFlow, an efficient text-controllable high-fidelity music generation and editing model. It operates on continuous latent representations from a low frame rate 48 kHz stereo variational auto encoder codec. Based on a diffusion transformer architecture trained on a flow-matching objective the model can ...
2024-07-04T05:38:49Z
null
null
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null
2,407.03653
reBEN: Refined BigEarthNet Dataset for Remote Sensing Image Analysis
['Kai Norman Clasen', 'Leonard Hackel', 'Tom Burgert', 'Gencer Sumbul', 'Begüm Demir', 'Volker Markl']
['cs.CV', 'eess.IV']
This paper presents refined BigEarthNet (reBEN) that is a large-scale, multi-modal remote sensing dataset constructed to support deep learning (DL) studies for remote sensing image analysis. The reBEN dataset consists of 549,488 pairs of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 image patches. To construct reBEN, we initially consider...
2024-07-04T05:48:28Z
Accepted at IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) 2025. Our code is available at https://github.com/rsim-tu-berlin/bigearthnet-pipeline
null
null
reBEN: Refined BigEarthNet Dataset for Remote Sensing Image Analysis
['Kai Norman Clasen', 'L. Hackel', 'Tom Burgert', 'Gencer Sumbul', 'Begum Demir', 'Volker Markl']
2,024
arXiv.org
12
28
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,407.03893
Do Generalised Classifiers really work on Human Drawn Sketches?
['Hmrishav Bandyopadhyay', 'Pinaki Nath Chowdhury', 'Aneeshan Sain', 'Subhadeep Koley', 'Tao Xiang', 'Ayan Kumar Bhunia', 'Yi-Zhe Song']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
This paper, for the first time, marries large foundation models with human sketch understanding. We demonstrate what this brings -- a paradigm shift in terms of generalised sketch representation learning (e.g., classification). This generalisation happens on two fronts: (i) generalisation across unknown categories (i.e...
2024-07-04T12:37:08Z
ECCV 2024
null
null
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2,407.03925
Reduced-Order Neural Operators: Learning Lagrangian Dynamics on Highly Sparse Graphs
['Hrishikesh Viswanath', 'Yue Chang', 'Aleksey Panas', 'Julius Berner', 'Peter Yichen Chen', 'Aniket Bera']
['cs.LG']
Simulating complex physical systems governed by Lagrangian dynamics often requires solving partial differential equations (PDEs) over high-resolution spatial domains, resulting in substantial computational costs. We present GIOROM (\textit{G}raph \textit{I}nf\textit{O}rmed \textit{R}educed \textit{O}rder \textit{M}odel...
2024-07-04T13:37:26Z
null
null
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2,407.03941
Narrow Transformer: StarCoder-Based Java-LM For Desktop
['Kamalkumar Rathinasamy', 'Balaji A J', 'Ankush Kumar', 'Gagan Gayari', 'Harshini K', 'Rajab Ali Mondal', 'Sreenivasa Raghavan K S', 'Swayam Singh', 'Mohammed Rafee Tarafdar']
['cs.SE', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'I.2.7']
This paper presents NT-Java-1.1B, an open-source specialized code language model built on StarCoderBase-1.1B, designed for coding tasks in Java programming. NT-Java-1.1B achieves state-of-the-art performance, surpassing its base model and majority of other models of similar size on MultiPL-E Java code benchmark. While ...
2024-07-04T13:54:24Z
Updated Authors list
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null
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2,407.03958
Stark: Social Long-Term Multi-Modal Conversation with Persona Commonsense Knowledge
['Young-Jun Lee', 'Dokyong Lee', 'Junyoung Youn', 'Kyeongjin Oh', 'Byungsoo Ko', 'Jonghwan Hyeon', 'Ho-Jin Choi']
['cs.CL', 'cs.CV']
Humans share a wide variety of images related to their personal experiences within conversations via instant messaging tools. However, existing works focus on (1) image-sharing behavior in singular sessions, leading to limited long-term social interaction, and (2) a lack of personalized image-sharing behavior. In this ...
2024-07-04T14:26:49Z
Project website: https://stark-dataset.github.io
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null
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2,407.03963
LLM-jp: A Cross-organizational Project for the Research and Development of Fully Open Japanese LLMs
['LLM-jp', ':', 'Akiko Aizawa', 'Eiji Aramaki', 'Bowen Chen', 'Fei Cheng', 'Hiroyuki Deguchi', 'Rintaro Enomoto', 'Kazuki Fujii', 'Kensuke Fukumoto', 'Takuya Fukushima', 'Namgi Han', 'Yuto Harada', 'Chikara Hashimoto', 'Tatsuya Hiraoka', 'Shohei Hisada', 'Sosuke Hosokawa', 'Lu Jie', 'Keisuke Kamata', 'Teruhito Kanazawa...
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
This paper introduces LLM-jp, a cross-organizational project for the research and development of Japanese large language models (LLMs). LLM-jp aims to develop open-source and strong Japanese LLMs, and as of this writing, more than 1,500 participants from academia and industry are working together for this purpose. This...
2024-07-04T14:33:03Z
null
null
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2,407.0402
LLMAEL: Large Language Models are Good Context Augmenters for Entity Linking
['Amy Xin', 'Yunjia Qi', 'Zijun Yao', 'Fangwei Zhu', 'Kaisheng Zeng', 'Xu Bin', 'Lei Hou', 'Juanzi Li']
['cs.CL']
Entity Linking (EL) models are well-trained at mapping mentions to their corresponding entities according to a given context. However, EL models struggle to disambiguate long-tail entities due to their limited training data. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) are more robust at interpreting uncommon mentions. Yet,...
2024-07-04T15:55:13Z
null
null
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2,407.04082
DASS: Distilled Audio State Space Models Are Stronger and More Duration-Scalable Learners
['Saurabhchand Bhati', 'Yuan Gong', 'Leonid Karlinsky', 'Hilde Kuehne', 'Rogerio Feris', 'James Glass']
['eess.AS']
State-space models (SSMs) have emerged as an alternative to Transformers for audio modeling due to their high computational efficiency with long inputs. While recent efforts on Audio SSMs have reported encouraging results, two main limitations remain: First, in 10-second short audio tagging tasks, Audio SSMs still unde...
2024-07-04T17:46:19Z
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2,407.04172
ChartGemma: Visual Instruction-tuning for Chart Reasoning in the Wild
['Ahmed Masry', 'Megh Thakkar', 'Aayush Bajaj', 'Aaryaman Kartha', 'Enamul Hoque', 'Shafiq Joty']
['cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.CV']
Given the ubiquity of charts as a data analysis, visualization, and decision-making tool across industries and sciences, there has been a growing interest in developing pre-trained foundation models as well as general purpose instruction-tuned models for chart understanding and reasoning. However, existing methods suff...
2024-07-04T22:16:40Z
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