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2,409.02834
CMM-Math: A Chinese Multimodal Math Dataset To Evaluate and Enhance the Mathematics Reasoning of Large Multimodal Models
['Wentao Liu', 'Qianjun Pan', 'Yi Zhang', 'Zhuo Liu', 'Ji Wu', 'Jie Zhou', 'Aimin Zhou', 'Qin Chen', 'Bo Jiang', 'Liang He']
['cs.CL']
Large language models (LLMs) have obtained promising results in mathematical reasoning, which is a foundational skill for human intelligence. Most previous studies focus on improving and measuring the performance of LLMs based on textual math reasoning datasets (e.g., MATH, GSM8K). Recently, a few researchers have rele...
2024-09-04T16:00:21Z
null
null
null
CMM-Math: A Chinese Multimodal Math Dataset To Evaluate and Enhance the Mathematics Reasoning of Large Multimodal Models
['Wentao Liu', 'Qianjun Pan', 'Yi Zhang', 'Zhuo Liu', 'Ji Wu', 'Jie Zhou', 'Aimin Zhou', 'Qin Chen', 'Bo Jiang', 'Liang He']
2,024
arXiv.org
7
42
['Computer Science']
2,409.02889
LongLLaVA: Scaling Multi-modal LLMs to 1000 Images Efficiently via a Hybrid Architecture
['Xidong Wang', 'Dingjie Song', 'Shunian Chen', 'Chen Zhang', 'Benyou Wang']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV', 'cs.MM']
Expanding the long-context capabilities of Multi-modal Large Language Models~(MLLMs) is crucial for video understanding, high-resolution image understanding, and multi-modal agents. This involves a series of systematic optimizations, including model architecture, data construction and training strategy, particularly ad...
2024-09-04T17:25:21Z
20 pages, 9 figures, 9 tables
null
null
LongLLaVA: Scaling Multi-modal LLMs to 1000 Images Efficiently via Hybrid Architecture
['Xidong Wang', 'Dingjie Song', 'Shunian Chen', 'Chen Zhang', 'Benyou Wang']
2,024
arXiv.org
52
74
['Computer Science']
2,409.02897
LongCite: Enabling LLMs to Generate Fine-grained Citations in Long-context QA
['Jiajie Zhang', 'Yushi Bai', 'Xin Lv', 'Wanjun Gu', 'Danqing Liu', 'Minhao Zou', 'Shulin Cao', 'Lei Hou', 'Yuxiao Dong', 'Ling Feng', 'Juanzi Li']
['cs.CL']
Though current long-context large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capacities in answering user questions based on extensive text, the lack of citations in their responses makes user verification difficult, leading to concerns about their trustworthiness due to their potential hallucinations. In this...
2024-09-04T17:41:19Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.02908
Masked Diffusion Models are Secretly Time-Agnostic Masked Models and Exploit Inaccurate Categorical Sampling
['Kaiwen Zheng', 'Yongxin Chen', 'Hanzi Mao', 'Ming-Yu Liu', 'Jun Zhu', 'Qinsheng Zhang']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
Masked diffusion models (MDMs) have emerged as a popular research topic for generative modeling of discrete data, thanks to their superior performance over other discrete diffusion models, and are rivaling the auto-regressive models (ARMs) for language modeling tasks. The recent effort in simplifying the masked diffusi...
2024-09-04T17:48:19Z
Accepted at ICLR 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.0292
RoboTwin: Dual-Arm Robot Benchmark with Generative Digital Twins (early version)
['Yao Mu', 'Tianxing Chen', 'Shijia Peng', 'Zanxin Chen', 'Zeyu Gao', 'Yude Zou', 'Lunkai Lin', 'Zhiqiang Xie', 'Ping Luo']
['cs.RO', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and real-world-aligned evaluation benchmarks severely limits such development. To add...
2024-09-04T17:59:52Z
Project page: https://robotwin-benchmark.github.io/early-version/
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.02979
Vec2Face: Scaling Face Dataset Generation with Loosely Constrained Vectors
['Haiyu Wu', 'Jaskirat Singh', 'Sicong Tian', 'Liang Zheng', 'Kevin W. Bowyer']
['cs.CV']
This paper studies how to synthesize face images of non-existent persons, to create a dataset that allows effective training of face recognition (FR) models. Besides generating realistic face images, two other important goals are: 1) the ability to generate a large number of distinct identities (inter-class separation)...
2024-09-04T17:59:51Z
Accepted at ICLR2025
null
null
Vec2Face: Scaling Face Dataset Generation with Loosely Constrained Vectors
['Haiyu Wu', 'Jaskirat Singh', 'Sicong Tian', 'Liang Zheng', 'Kevin W. Bowyer']
2,024
International Conference on Learning Representations
4
57
['Computer Science']
2,409.03025
No Detail Left Behind: Revisiting Self-Retrieval for Fine-Grained Image Captioning
['Manu Gaur', 'Darshan Singh', 'Makarand Tapaswi']
['cs.CV']
Image captioning systems are unable to generate fine-grained captions as they are trained on data that is either noisy (alt-text) or generic (human annotations). This is further exacerbated by maximum likelihood training that encourages generation of frequently occurring phrases. Previous works have tried to address th...
2024-09-04T18:32:39Z
Published at Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR) https://openreview.net/forum?id=gqh0yzPYdo
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.0308
Explainable AI for computational pathology identifies model limitations and tissue biomarkers
['Jakub R. Kaczmarzyk', 'Joel H. Saltz', 'Peter K. Koo']
['q-bio.TO']
Introduction: Deep learning models hold great promise for digital pathology, but their opaque decision-making processes undermine trust and hinder clinical adoption. Explainable AI methods are essential to enhance model transparency and reliability. Methods: We developed HIPPO, an explainable AI framework that systemat...
2024-09-04T21:08:55Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.03137
The AdEMAMix Optimizer: Better, Faster, Older
['Matteo Pagliardini', 'Pierre Ablin', 'David Grangier']
['cs.LG', 'stat.ML']
Momentum based optimizers are central to a wide range of machine learning applications. These typically rely on an Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of gradients, which decays exponentially the present contribution of older gradients. This accounts for gradients being local linear approximations which lose their relevan...
2024-09-05T00:13:16Z
38 pages, 33 figures
null
null
The AdEMAMix Optimizer: Better, Faster, Older
['Matteo Pagliardini', 'Pierre Ablin', 'David Grangier']
2,024
International Conference on Learning Representations
13
71
['Computer Science', 'Mathematics']
2,409.03215
xLAM: A Family of Large Action Models to Empower AI Agent Systems
['Jianguo Zhang', 'Tian Lan', 'Ming Zhu', 'Zuxin Liu', 'Thai Hoang', 'Shirley Kokane', 'Weiran Yao', 'Juntao Tan', 'Akshara Prabhakar', 'Haolin Chen', 'Zhiwei Liu', 'Yihao Feng', 'Tulika Awalgaonkar', 'Rithesh Murthy', 'Eric Hu', 'Zeyuan Chen', 'Ran Xu', 'Juan Carlos Niebles', 'Shelby Heinecke', 'Huan Wang', 'Silvio Sa...
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG']
Autonomous agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have attracted significant research interest. However, the open-source community faces many challenges in developing specialized models for agent tasks, driven by the scarcity of high-quality agent datasets and the absence of standard protocols in this area. We ...
2024-09-05T03:22:22Z
Technical report for the Salesforce xLAM model series
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.03277
ChartMoE: Mixture of Diversely Aligned Expert Connector for Chart Understanding
['Zhengzhuo Xu', 'Bowen Qu', 'Yiyan Qi', 'Sinan Du', 'Chengjin Xu', 'Chun Yuan', 'Jian Guo']
['cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'cs.CV']
Automatic chart understanding is crucial for content comprehension and document parsing. Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in chart understanding through domain-specific alignment and fine-tuning. However, current MLLMs still struggle to provide faithful data and reliabl...
2024-09-05T06:41:02Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.03444
Fine-tuning large language models for domain adaptation: Exploration of training strategies, scaling, model merging and synergistic capabilities
['Wei Lu', 'Rachel K. Luu', 'Markus J. Buehler']
['cs.CL', 'cond-mat.mtrl-sci', 'cs.AI']
The advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) for domain applications in fields such as materials science and engineering depends on the development of fine-tuning strategies that adapt models for specialized, technical capabilities. In this work, we explore the effects of Continued Pretraining (CPT), Supervised Fine...
2024-09-05T11:49:53Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.03753
WildVis: Open Source Visualizer for Million-Scale Chat Logs in the Wild
['Yuntian Deng', 'Wenting Zhao', 'Jack Hessel', 'Xiang Ren', 'Claire Cardie', 'Yejin Choi']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.HC', 'cs.IR', 'cs.LG']
The increasing availability of real-world conversation data offers exciting opportunities for researchers to study user-chatbot interactions. However, the sheer volume of this data makes manually examining individual conversations impractical. To overcome this challenge, we introduce WildVis, an interactive tool that e...
2024-09-05T17:59:15Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.04005
Qihoo-T2X: An Efficient Proxy-Tokenized Diffusion Transformer for Text-to-Any-Task
['Jing Wang', 'Ao Ma', 'Jiasong Feng', 'Dawei Leng', 'Yuhui Yin', 'Xiaodan Liang']
['cs.CV']
The global self-attention mechanism in diffusion transformers involves redundant computation due to the sparse and redundant nature of visual information, and the attention map of tokens within a spatial window shows significant similarity. To address this redundancy, we propose the Proxy-Tokenized Diffusion Transforme...
2024-09-06T03:13:45Z
null
null
null
Qihoo-T2X: An Efficient Proxy-Tokenized Diffusion Transformer for Text-to-Any-Task
['Jing Wang', 'Ao Ma', 'Jiasong Feng', 'Dawei Leng', 'Yuhui Yin', 'Xiaodan Liang']
2,024
null
4
0
['Computer Science']
2,409.04109
Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers
['Chenglei Si', 'Diyi Yang', 'Tatsunori Hashimoto']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CY', 'cs.HC', 'cs.LG']
Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have sparked optimism about their potential to accelerate scientific discovery, with a growing number of works proposing research agents that autonomously generate and validate new ideas. Despite this, no evaluations have shown that LLM systems can take the very first...
2024-09-06T08:25:03Z
main paper is 20 pages
null
null
Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers
['Chenglei Si', 'Diyi Yang', 'Tatsunori Hashimoto']
2,024
arXiv.org
157
0
['Computer Science']
2,409.04185
Residual Stream Analysis with Multi-Layer SAEs
['Tim Lawson', 'Lucy Farnik', 'Conor Houghton', 'Laurence Aitchison']
['cs.LG', 'cs.CL']
Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are a promising approach to interpreting the internal representations of transformer language models. However, SAEs are usually trained separately on each transformer layer, making it difficult to use them to study how information flows across layers. To solve this problem, we introduce the m...
2024-09-06T11:01:55Z
ICLR 2025 Camera Ready. 45 pages, 41 figures
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.04269
Open Language Data Initiative: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation for Karakalpak
['Mukhammadsaid Mamasaidov', 'Abror Shopulatov']
['cs.CL']
This study presents several contributions for the Karakalpak language: a FLORES+ devtest dataset translated to Karakalpak, parallel corpora for Uzbek-Karakalpak, Russian-Karakalpak and English-Karakalpak of 100,000 pairs each and open-sourced fine-tuned neural models for translation across these languages. Our experime...
2024-09-06T13:25:18Z
Submitted to WMT 2024
null
null
Open Language Data Initiative: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation for Karakalpak
['Mukhammadsaid Mamasaidov', 'Abror Shopulatov']
2,024
Conference on Machine Translation
4
16
['Computer Science']
2,409.0441
Open-MAGVIT2: An Open-Source Project Toward Democratizing Auto-regressive Visual Generation
['Zhuoyan Luo', 'Fengyuan Shi', 'Yixiao Ge', 'Yujiu Yang', 'Limin Wang', 'Ying Shan']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
The Open-MAGVIT2 project produces an open-source replication of Google's MAGVIT-v2 tokenizer, a tokenizer with a super-large codebook (i.e., $2^{18}$ codes), and achieves the state-of-the-art reconstruction performance on ImageNet and UCF benchmarks. We also provide a tokenizer pre-trained on large-scale data, signific...
2024-09-06T17:14:53Z
null
null
null
Open-MAGVIT2: An Open-Source Project Toward Democratizing Auto-regressive Visual Generation
['Zhuoyan Luo', 'Fengyuan Shi', 'Yixiao Ge', 'Yujiu Yang', 'Limin Wang', 'Ying Shan']
2,024
arXiv.org
59
53
['Computer Science']
2,409.04429
VILA-U: a Unified Foundation Model Integrating Visual Understanding and Generation
['Yecheng Wu', 'Zhuoyang Zhang', 'Junyu Chen', 'Haotian Tang', 'Dacheng Li', 'Yunhao Fang', 'Ligeng Zhu', 'Enze Xie', 'Hongxu Yin', 'Li Yi', 'Song Han', 'Yao Lu']
['cs.CV', 'cs.LG']
VILA-U is a Unified foundation model that integrates Video, Image, Language understanding and generation. Traditional visual language models (VLMs) use separate modules for understanding and generating visual content, which can lead to misalignment and increased complexity. In contrast, VILA-U employs a single autoregr...
2024-09-06T17:49:56Z
Code: https://github.com/mit-han-lab/vila-u. The first two authors contributed equally to this work
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.04774
Untie the Knots: An Efficient Data Augmentation Strategy for Long-Context Pre-Training in Language Models
['Junfeng Tian', 'Da Zheng', 'Yang Cheng', 'Rui Wang', 'Colin Zhang', 'Debing Zhang']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
Large language models (LLM) have prioritized expanding the context window from which models can incorporate more information. However, training models to handle long contexts presents significant challenges. These include the scarcity of high-quality natural long-context data, the potential for performance degradation ...
2024-09-07T09:28:55Z
null
null
null
Untie the Knots: An Efficient Data Augmentation Strategy for Long-Context Pre-Training in Language Models
['Junfeng Tian', 'Da Zheng', 'Yang Cheng', 'Rui Wang', 'Colin Zhang', 'Debing Zhang']
2,024
arXiv.org
5
40
['Computer Science']
2,409.04828
POINTS: Improving Your Vision-language Model with Affordable Strategies
['Yuan Liu', 'Zhongyin Zhao', 'Ziyuan Zhuang', 'Le Tian', 'Xiao Zhou', 'Jie Zhou']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI', 'cs.MM']
In recent years, vision-language models have made significant strides, excelling in tasks like optical character recognition and geometric problem-solving. However, several critical issues remain: 1) Proprietary models often lack transparency about their architectures, while open-source models need more detailed ablati...
2024-09-07T13:41:37Z
v2
null
null
POINTS: Improving Your Vision-language Model with Affordable Strategies
['Yuan Liu', 'Zhongyin Zhao', 'Ziyuan Zhuang', 'Le Tian', 'Xiao Zhou', 'Jie Zhou']
2,024
arXiv.org
9
87
['Computer Science']
2,409.05314
Tele-LLMs: A Series of Specialized Large Language Models for Telecommunications
['Ali Maatouk', 'Kenny Chirino Ampudia', 'Rex Ying', 'Leandros Tassiulas']
['cs.IT', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG', 'math.IT']
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has significantly impacted various fields, from natural language processing to sectors like medicine and finance. However, despite their rapid proliferation, the applications of LLMs in telecommunications remain limited, often relying on general-purpose models that lack dom...
2024-09-09T03:58:51Z
null
null
null
Tele-LLMs: A Series of Specialized Large Language Models for Telecommunications
['Ali Maatouk', 'Kenny Chirino Ampudia', 'Rex Ying', 'L. Tassiulas']
2,024
arXiv.org
11
42
['Computer Science', 'Mathematics']
2,409.05356
IndicVoices-R: Unlocking a Massive Multilingual Multi-speaker Speech Corpus for Scaling Indian TTS
['Ashwin Sankar', 'Srija Anand', 'Praveen Srinivasa Varadhan', 'Sherry Thomas', 'Mehak Singal', 'Shridhar Kumar', 'Deovrat Mehendale', 'Aditi Krishana', 'Giri Raju', 'Mitesh Khapra']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG', 'cs.SD', 'eess.SP']
Recent advancements in text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis show that large-scale models trained with extensive web data produce highly natural-sounding output. However, such data is scarce for Indian languages due to the lack of high-quality, manually subtitled data on platforms like LibriVox or YouTube. To address this gap...
2024-09-09T06:28:47Z
Accepted to NeurIPS 2024 Datasets and Benchmarks track
null
null
IndicVoices-R: Unlocking a Massive Multilingual Multi-speaker Speech Corpus for Scaling Indian TTS
['Ashwin Sankar', 'Srija Anand', 'Praveena Varadhan', 'Sherry Thomas', 'Mehak Singal', 'Shridhar Kumar', 'Deovrat Mehendale', 'Aditi Krishana', 'Giri Raju', 'Mitesh M. Khapra']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
7
48
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.05556
SciAgents: Automating scientific discovery through multi-agent intelligent graph reasoning
['Alireza Ghafarollahi', 'Markus J. Buehler']
['cs.AI', 'cond-mat.dis-nn', 'cond-mat.mtrl-sci', 'cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
A key challenge in artificial intelligence is the creation of systems capable of autonomously advancing scientific understanding by exploring novel domains, identifying complex patterns, and uncovering previously unseen connections in vast scientific data. In this work, we present SciAgents, an approach that leverages ...
2024-09-09T12:25:10Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.05677
RIRAG: Regulatory Information Retrieval and Answer Generation
['Tuba Gokhan', 'Kexin Wang', 'Iryna Gurevych', 'Ted Briscoe']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CE', 'cs.ET', 'cs.IR']
Regulatory documents, issued by governmental regulatory bodies, establish rules, guidelines, and standards that organizations must adhere to for legal compliance. These documents, characterized by their length, complexity and frequent updates, are challenging to interpret, requiring significant allocation of time and e...
2024-09-09T14:44:19Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.05816
Improving Pretraining Data Using Perplexity Correlations
['Tristan Thrush', 'Christopher Potts', 'Tatsunori Hashimoto']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG', 'stat.ML']
Quality pretraining data is often seen as the key to high-performance language models. However, progress in understanding pretraining data has been slow due to the costly pretraining runs required for data selection experiments. We present a framework that avoids these costs and selects high-quality pretraining data wi...
2024-09-09T17:23:29Z
ICLR 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.0584
MMEvol: Empowering Multimodal Large Language Models with Evol-Instruct
['Run Luo', 'Haonan Zhang', 'Longze Chen', 'Ting-En Lin', 'Xiong Liu', 'Yuchuan Wu', 'Min Yang', 'Minzheng Wang', 'Pengpeng Zeng', 'Lianli Gao', 'Heng Tao Shen', 'Yunshui Li', 'Xiaobo Xia', 'Fei Huang', 'Jingkuan Song', 'Yongbin Li']
['cs.CL']
The development of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has seen significant advancements with increasing demands in various fields (e.g., multimodal agents, embodied intelligence). While model-driven approaches attempt to enhance MLLMs capabilities through diverse architectures, the gains have become increasingly ...
2024-09-09T17:44:00Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.05994
MessIRve: A Large-Scale Spanish Information Retrieval Dataset
['Francisco Valentini', 'Viviana Cotik', 'Damián Furman', 'Ivan Bercovich', 'Edgar Altszyler', 'Juan Manuel Pérez']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
Information retrieval (IR) is the task of finding relevant documents in response to a user query. Although Spanish is the second most spoken native language, current IR benchmarks lack Spanish data, hindering the development of information access tools for Spanish speakers. We introduce MessIRve, a large-scale Spanish ...
2024-09-09T18:45:04Z
null
null
null
MessIRve: A Large-Scale Spanish Information Retrieval Dataset
['Francisco Valentini', 'Viviana Cotik', 'D. Furman', 'Ivan Bercovich', 'E. Altszyler', "Juan Manuel P'erez"]
2,024
arXiv.org
2
29
['Computer Science']
2,409.06065
DiffusionPen: Towards Controlling the Style of Handwritten Text Generation
['Konstantina Nikolaidou', 'George Retsinas', 'Giorgos Sfikas', 'Marcus Liwicki']
['cs.CV']
Handwritten Text Generation (HTG) conditioned on text and style is a challenging task due to the variability of inter-user characteristics and the unlimited combinations of characters that form new words unseen during training. Diffusion Models have recently shown promising results in HTG but still remain under-explore...
2024-09-09T20:58:25Z
null
null
null
DiffusionPen: Towards Controlling the Style of Handwritten Text Generation
['Konstantina Nikolaidou', 'George Retsinas', 'Giorgos Sfikas', 'M. Liwicki']
2,024
European Conference on Computer Vision
3
45
['Computer Science']
2,409.06202
RealisDance: Equip controllable character animation with realistic hands
['Jingkai Zhou', 'Benzhi Wang', 'Weihua Chen', 'Jingqi Bai', 'Dongyang Li', 'Aixi Zhang', 'Hao Xu', 'Mingyang Yang', 'Fan Wang']
['cs.CV']
Controllable character animation is an emerging task that generates character videos controlled by pose sequences from given character images. Although character consistency has made significant progress via reference UNet, another crucial factor, pose control, has not been well studied by existing methods yet, resulti...
2024-09-10T04:14:11Z
Technical Report
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.06595
GroUSE: A Benchmark to Evaluate Evaluators in Grounded Question Answering
['Sacha Muller', 'António Loison', 'Bilel Omrani', 'Gautier Viaud']
['cs.CL', 'I.2.7']
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a common paradigm to use Large Language Models (LLMs) alongside private and up-to-date knowledge bases. In this work, we address the challenges of using LLM-as-a-Judge when evaluating grounded answers generated by RAG systems. To assess the calibration and discriminat...
2024-09-10T15:39:32Z
Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Computational Linguistics (2025), pages 4510 to 4534, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Association for Computational Linguistics
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.06635
MoWE-Audio: Multitask AudioLLMs with Mixture of Weak Encoders
['Wenyu Zhang', 'Shuo Sun', 'Bin Wang', 'Xunlong Zou', 'Zhuohan Liu', 'Yingxu He', 'Geyu Lin', 'Nancy F. Chen', 'Ai Ti Aw']
['cs.SD', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'eess.AS']
The rapid advancements in large language models (LLMs) have significantly enhanced natural language processing capabilities, facilitating the development of AudioLLMs that process and understand speech and audio inputs alongside text. Existing AudioLLMs typically combine a pre-trained audio encoder with a pre-trained L...
2024-09-10T16:46:18Z
ICASSP 2025
null
null
MoWE-Audio: Multitask AudioLLMs with Mixture of Weak Encoders
['Wenyu Zhang', 'Shuo Sun', 'Bin Wang', 'Xunlong Zou', 'Zhuohan Liu', 'Yingxu He', 'Geyu Lin', 'Nancy F. Chen', 'AiTi Aw']
2,024
IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
1
40
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.06656
Sortformer: Seamless Integration of Speaker Diarization and ASR by Bridging Timestamps and Tokens
['Taejin Park', 'Ivan Medennikov', 'Kunal Dhawan', 'Weiqing Wang', 'He Huang', 'Nithin Rao Koluguri', 'Krishna C. Puvvada', 'Jagadeesh Balam', 'Boris Ginsburg']
['eess.AS', 'cs.CL', 'cs.LG', 'cs.SD']
We propose Sortformer, a novel neural model for speaker diarization, trained with unconventional objectives compared to existing end-to-end diarization models. The permutation problem in speaker diarization has long been regarded as a critical challenge. Most prior end-to-end diarization systems employ permutation inva...
2024-09-10T17:20:11Z
null
null
null
Sortformer: Seamless Integration of Speaker Diarization and ASR by Bridging Timestamps and Tokens
['T. Park', 'I. Medennikov', 'Kunal Dhawan', 'Weiqing Wang', 'He Huang', 'N. Koluguri', 'Krishna C. Puvvada', 'Jagadeesh Balam', 'Boris Ginsburg']
2,024
arXiv.org
5
86
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.06666
LLaMA-Omni: Seamless Speech Interaction with Large Language Models
['Qingkai Fang', 'Shoutao Guo', 'Yan Zhou', 'Zhengrui Ma', 'Shaolei Zhang', 'Yang Feng']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.SD', 'eess.AS', 'I.2.7']
Models like GPT-4o enable real-time interaction with large language models (LLMs) through speech, significantly enhancing user experience compared to traditional text-based interaction. However, there is still a lack of exploration on how to build speech interaction models based on open-source LLMs. To address this, we...
2024-09-10T17:34:34Z
ICLR 2025
null
null
LLaMA-Omni: Seamless Speech Interaction with Large Language Models
['Qingkai Fang', 'Shoutao Guo', 'Yan Zhou', 'Zhengrui Ma', 'Shaolei Zhang', 'Yang Feng']
2,024
International Conference on Learning Representations
54
66
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.07146
Gated Slot Attention for Efficient Linear-Time Sequence Modeling
['Yu Zhang', 'Songlin Yang', 'Ruijie Zhu', 'Yue Zhang', 'Leyang Cui', 'Yiqiao Wang', 'Bolun Wang', 'Freda Shi', 'Bailin Wang', 'Wei Bi', 'Peng Zhou', 'Guohong Fu']
['cs.CL']
Linear attention Transformers and their gated variants, celebrated for enabling parallel training and efficient recurrent inference, still fall short in recall-intensive tasks compared to traditional Transformers and demand significant resources for training from scratch. This paper introduces Gated Slot Attention (GSA...
2024-09-11T09:49:50Z
NeurIPS 2024
null
null
Gated Slot Attention for Efficient Linear-Time Sequence Modeling
['Yu Zhang', 'Songlin Yang', 'Ruijie Zhu', 'Yue Zhang', 'Leyang Cui', 'Yiqiao Wang', 'Bolun Wang', 'Freda Shi', 'Bailin Wang', 'Wei Bi', 'Peng Zhou', 'Guohong Fu']
2,024
Neural Information Processing Systems
24
92
['Computer Science']
2,409.07431
Synthetic continued pretraining
['Zitong Yang', 'Neil Band', 'Shuangping Li', 'Emmanuel Candès', 'Tatsunori Hashimoto']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL', 'stat.ML']
Pretraining on large-scale, unstructured internet text enables language models to acquire a significant amount of world knowledge. However, this knowledge acquisition is data-inefficient--to learn a given fact, models must be trained on hundreds to thousands of diverse representations of it. This poses a challenge when...
2024-09-11T17:21:59Z
Updated organization of experimental results and methods introduction. Released the dataset and model weights artifact
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.07437
Salmon: A Suite for Acoustic Language Model Evaluation
['Gallil Maimon', 'Amit Roth', 'Yossi Adi']
['cs.SD', 'cs.CL', 'eess.AS']
Speech language models have recently demonstrated great potential as universal speech processing systems. Such models have the ability to model the rich acoustic information existing in audio signals, beyond spoken content, such as emotion, background noise, etc. Despite this, evaluation benchmarks which evaluate aware...
2024-09-11T17:34:52Z
ICASSP 2025, project page - https://pages.cs.huji.ac.il/adiyoss-lab/salmon/
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.07447
StereoCrafter: Diffusion-based Generation of Long and High-fidelity Stereoscopic 3D from Monocular Videos
['Sijie Zhao', 'Wenbo Hu', 'Xiaodong Cun', 'Yong Zhang', 'Xiaoyu Li', 'Zhe Kong', 'Xiangjun Gao', 'Muyao Niu', 'Ying Shan']
['cs.CV', 'cs.GR', 'I.3.0; I.4.0']
This paper presents a novel framework for converting 2D videos to immersive stereoscopic 3D, addressing the growing demand for 3D content in immersive experience. Leveraging foundation models as priors, our approach overcomes the limitations of traditional methods and boosts the performance to ensure the high-fidelity ...
2024-09-11T17:52:07Z
11 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.07452
Hi3D: Pursuing High-Resolution Image-to-3D Generation with Video Diffusion Models
['Haibo Yang', 'Yang Chen', 'Yingwei Pan', 'Ting Yao', 'Zhineng Chen', 'Chong-Wah Ngo', 'Tao Mei']
['cs.CV', 'cs.MM']
Despite having tremendous progress in image-to-3D generation, existing methods still struggle to produce multi-view consistent images with high-resolution textures in detail, especially in the paradigm of 2D diffusion that lacks 3D awareness. In this work, we present High-resolution Image-to-3D model (Hi3D), a new vide...
2024-09-11T17:58:57Z
ACM Multimedia 2024. Source code is available at \url{https://github.com/yanghb22-fdu/Hi3D-Official}
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.07556
SSR-Speech: Towards Stable, Safe and Robust Zero-shot Text-based Speech Editing and Synthesis
['Helin Wang', 'Meng Yu', 'Jiarui Hai', 'Chen Chen', 'Yuchen Hu', 'Rilin Chen', 'Najim Dehak', 'Dong Yu']
['eess.AS', 'cs.SD']
In this paper, we introduce SSR-Speech, a neural codec autoregressive model designed for stable, safe, and robust zero-shot textbased speech editing and text-to-speech synthesis. SSR-Speech is built on a Transformer decoder and incorporates classifier-free guidance to enhance the stability of the generation process. A ...
2024-09-11T18:24:07Z
ICASSP 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.07571
FaVoR: Features via Voxel Rendering for Camera Relocalization
['Vincenzo Polizzi', 'Marco Cannici', 'Davide Scaramuzza', 'Jonathan Kelly']
['cs.CV', 'cs.RO']
Camera relocalization methods range from dense image alignment to direct camera pose regression from a query image. Among these, sparse feature matching stands out as an efficient, versatile, and generally lightweight approach with numerous applications. However, feature-based methods often struggle with significant vi...
2024-09-11T18:58:16Z
In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), Tucson, Arizona, US, Feb 28-Mar 4, 2025
null
10.1109/WACV61041.2025.00015
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.07737
Ruri: Japanese General Text Embeddings
['Hayato Tsukagoshi', 'Ryohei Sasano']
['cs.CL']
We report the development of Ruri, a series of Japanese general text embedding models. While the development of general-purpose text embedding models in English and multilingual contexts has been active in recent years, model development in Japanese remains insufficient. The primary reasons for this are the lack of dat...
2024-09-12T04:06:31Z
null
null
null
Ruri: Japanese General Text Embeddings
['Hayato Tsukagoshi', 'Ryohei Sasano']
2,024
arXiv.org
1
43
['Computer Science']
2,409.07972
Deep Height Decoupling for Precise Vision-based 3D Occupancy Prediction
['Yuan Wu', 'Zhiqiang Yan', 'Zhengxue Wang', 'Xiang Li', 'Le Hui', 'Jian Yang']
['cs.CV']
The task of vision-based 3D occupancy prediction aims to reconstruct 3D geometry and estimate its semantic classes from 2D color images, where the 2D-to-3D view transformation is an indispensable step. Most previous methods conduct forward projection, such as BEVPooling and VoxelPooling, both of which map the 2D image ...
2024-09-12T12:12:19Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.08107
WhisperNER: Unified Open Named Entity and Speech Recognition
['Gil Ayache', 'Menachem Pirchi', 'Aviv Navon', 'Aviv Shamsian', 'Gill Hetz', 'Joseph Keshet']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
Integrating named entity recognition (NER) with automatic speech recognition (ASR) can significantly enhance transcription accuracy and informativeness. In this paper, we introduce WhisperNER, a novel model that allows joint speech transcription and entity recognition. WhisperNER supports open-type NER, enabling recogn...
2024-09-12T15:00:56Z
null
null
null
WhisperNER: Unified Open Named Entity and Speech Recognition
['Gil Ayache', 'Menachem Pirchi', 'Aviv Navon', 'Aviv Shamsian', 'Gil Hetz', 'Joseph Keshet']
2,024
arXiv.org
1
18
['Computer Science']
2,409.0824
IFAdapter: Instance Feature Control for Grounded Text-to-Image Generation
['Yinwei Wu', 'Xianpan Zhou', 'Bing Ma', 'Xuefeng Su', 'Kai Ma', 'Xinchao Wang']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
While Text-to-Image (T2I) diffusion models excel at generating visually appealing images of individual instances, they struggle to accurately position and control the features generation of multiple instances. The Layout-to-Image (L2I) task was introduced to address the positioning challenges by incorporating bounding ...
2024-09-12T17:39:23Z
null
null
null
IFAdapter: Instance Feature Control for Grounded Text-to-Image Generation
['Yinwei Wu', 'Xianpan Zhou', 'Bing Ma', 'Xuefeng Su', 'Kai Ma', 'Xinchao Wang']
2,024
arXiv.org
7
66
['Computer Science']
2,409.08264
Windows Agent Arena: Evaluating Multi-Modal OS Agents at Scale
['Rogerio Bonatti', 'Dan Zhao', 'Francesco Bonacci', 'Dillon Dupont', 'Sara Abdali', 'Yinheng Li', 'Yadong Lu', 'Justin Wagle', 'Kazuhito Koishida', 'Arthur Bucker', 'Lawrence Jang', 'Zack Hui']
['cs.AI']
Large language models (LLMs) show remarkable potential to act as computer agents, enhancing human productivity and software accessibility in multi-modal tasks that require planning and reasoning. However, measuring agent performance in realistic environments remains a challenge since: (i) most benchmarks are limited to...
2024-09-12T17:56:43Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.08276
AnySkin: Plug-and-play Skin Sensing for Robotic Touch
['Raunaq Bhirangi', 'Venkatesh Pattabiraman', 'Enes Erciyes', 'Yifeng Cao', 'Tess Hellebrekers', 'Lerrel Pinto']
['cs.RO', 'cs.AI']
While tactile sensing is widely accepted as an important and useful sensing modality, its use pales in comparison to other sensory modalities like vision and proprioception. AnySkin addresses the critical challenges that impede the use of tactile sensing -- versatility, replaceability, and data reusability. Building on...
2024-09-12T17:59:44Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.08425
SoloAudio: Target Sound Extraction with Language-oriented Audio Diffusion Transformer
['Helin Wang', 'Jiarui Hai', 'Yen-Ju Lu', 'Karan Thakkar', 'Mounya Elhilali', 'Najim Dehak']
['eess.AS', 'cs.SD']
In this paper, we introduce SoloAudio, a novel diffusion-based generative model for target sound extraction (TSE). Our approach trains latent diffusion models on audio, replacing the previous U-Net backbone with a skip-connected Transformer that operates on latent features. SoloAudio supports both audio-oriented and la...
2024-09-12T23:12:25Z
Submitted to ICASSP 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.08513
Mamba-YOLO-World: Marrying YOLO-World with Mamba for Open-Vocabulary Detection
['Haoxuan Wang', 'Qingdong He', 'Jinlong Peng', 'Hao Yang', 'Mingmin Chi', 'Yabiao Wang']
['cs.CV']
Open-vocabulary detection (OVD) aims to detect objects beyond a predefined set of categories. As a pioneering model incorporating the YOLO series into OVD, YOLO-World is well-suited for scenarios prioritizing speed and efficiency. However, its performance is hindered by its neck feature fusion mechanism, which causes t...
2024-09-13T03:23:52Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.08523
Eir: Thai Medical Large Language Models
['Yutthakorn Thiprak', 'Rungtam Ngodngamthaweesuk', 'Songtam Ngodngamtaweesuk']
['cs.CL']
We present Eir-8B, a large language model with 8 billion parameters, specifically designed to enhance the accuracy of handling medical tasks in the Thai language. This model focuses on providing clear and easy-to-understand answers for both healthcare professionals and patients, thereby improving the efficiency of diag...
2024-09-13T04:06:00Z
typos corrected, and references added
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.08589
Domain-Invariant Representation Learning of Bird Sounds
['Ilyass Moummad', 'Romain Serizel', 'Emmanouil Benetos', 'Nicolas Farrugia']
['cs.SD', 'eess.AS']
Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) is crucial for bioacoustic research, enabling non-invasive species tracking and biodiversity monitoring. Citizen science platforms provide large annotated datasets from focal recordings, where the target species is intentionally recorded. However, PAM requires monitoring in passive sou...
2024-09-13T07:09:17Z
null
null
null
Domain-Invariant Representation Learning of Bird Sounds
['Ilyass Moummad', 'Romain Serizel', 'Emmanouil Benetos', 'Nicolas Farrugia']
2,024
arXiv.org
2
39
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.08695
Precision Aquaculture: An Integrated Computer Vision and IoT Approach for Optimized Tilapia Feeding
['Rania Hossam', 'Ahmed Heakl', 'Walid Gomaa']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG', 'cs.RO', 'cs.SY', 'eess.SY']
Traditional fish farming practices often lead to inefficient feeding, resulting in environmental issues and reduced productivity. We developed an innovative system combining computer vision and IoT technologies for precise Tilapia feeding. Our solution uses real-time IoT sensors to monitor water quality parameters and ...
2024-09-13T10:27:27Z
8 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, 21th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation, and Robotics
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.08857
InstantDrag: Improving Interactivity in Drag-based Image Editing
['Joonghyuk Shin', 'Daehyeon Choi', 'Jaesik Park']
['cs.CV']
Drag-based image editing has recently gained popularity for its interactivity and precision. However, despite the ability of text-to-image models to generate samples within a second, drag editing still lags behind due to the challenge of accurately reflecting user interaction while maintaining image content. Some exist...
2024-09-13T14:19:27Z
SIGGRAPH Asia 2024. Project webpage: https://joonghyuk.com/instantdrag-web/
null
null
InstantDrag: Improving Interactivity in Drag-based Image Editing
['Joonghyuk Shin', 'Daehyeon Choi', 'Jaesik Park']
2,024
ACM SIGGRAPH Conference and Exhibition on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques in Asia
8
52
['Computer Science']
2,409.09001
E2MoCase: A Dataset for Emotional, Event and Moral Observations in News Articles on High-impact Legal Cases
['Candida M. Greco', 'Lorenzo Zangari', 'Davide Picca', 'Andrea Tagarelli']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CY', 'cs.DL', 'physics.soc-ph']
The way media reports on legal cases can significantly shape public opinion, often embedding subtle biases that influence societal views on justice and morality. Analyzing these biases requires a holistic approach that captures the emotional tone, moral framing, and specific events within the narratives. In this work w...
2024-09-13T17:31:09Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.09143
DomURLs_BERT: Pre-trained BERT-based Model for Malicious Domains and URLs Detection and Classification
['Abdelkader El Mahdaouy', 'Salima Lamsiyah', 'Meryem Janati Idrissi', 'Hamza Alami', 'Zakaria Yartaoui', 'Ismail Berrada']
['cs.CR', 'cs.CL', '68T07, 68M25', 'I.2; C.2']
Detecting and classifying suspicious or malicious domain names and URLs is fundamental task in cybersecurity. To leverage such indicators of compromise, cybersecurity vendors and practitioners often maintain and update blacklists of known malicious domains and URLs. However, blacklists frequently fail to identify emerg...
2024-09-13T18:59:13Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.09144
PrimeDepth: Efficient Monocular Depth Estimation with a Stable Diffusion Preimage
['Denis Zavadski', 'Damjan Kalšan', 'Carsten Rother']
['cs.CV']
This work addresses the task of zero-shot monocular depth estimation. A recent advance in this field has been the idea of utilising Text-to-Image foundation models, such as Stable Diffusion. Foundation models provide a rich and generic image representation, and therefore, little training data is required to reformulate...
2024-09-13T19:03:48Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.09173
Phikon-v2, A large and public feature extractor for biomarker prediction
['Alexandre Filiot', 'Paul Jacob', 'Alice Mac Kain', 'Charlie Saillard']
['eess.IV', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV']
Gathering histopathology slides from over 100 publicly available cohorts, we compile a diverse dataset of 460 million pathology tiles covering more than 30 cancer sites. Using this dataset, we train a large self-supervised vision transformer using DINOv2 and publicly release one iteration of this model for further expe...
2024-09-13T20:12:29Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.09305
The T05 System for The VoiceMOS Challenge 2024: Transfer Learning from Deep Image Classifier to Naturalness MOS Prediction of High-Quality Synthetic Speech
['Kaito Baba', 'Wataru Nakata', 'Yuki Saito', 'Hiroshi Saruwatari']
['cs.SD', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG', 'eess.AS']
We present our system (denoted as T05) for the VoiceMOS Challenge (VMC) 2024. Our system was designed for the VMC 2024 Track 1, which focused on the accurate prediction of naturalness mean opinion score (MOS) for high-quality synthetic speech. In addition to a pretrained self-supervised learning (SSL)-based speech feat...
2024-09-14T05:03:18Z
Accepted by IEEE SLT 2024. Our MOS prediction system (UTMOSv2) is available in https://github.com/sarulab-speech/UTMOSv2
null
null
The T05 System for the voicemos challenge 2024: Transfer Learning from Deep Image Classifier to Naturalness MOS Prediction of High-Quality Synthetic Speech
['Kaito Baba', 'Wataru Nakata', 'Yuki Saito', 'Hiroshi Saruwatari']
2,024
Spoken Language Technology Workshop
17
31
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.09353
Overcoming linguistic barriers in code assistants: creating a QLoRA adapter to improve support for Russian-language code writing instructions
['C. B. Pronin', 'A. V. Volosova', 'A. V. Ostroukh', 'Yu. N. Strogov']
['cs.SE', 'cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
In this paper, an approach to training and evaluating an adapter model for the popular language model "zephyr-7b-beta" is described. The adapter was developed to improve the performance of the base model in tasks related to programming and understanding the Russian language. Considering the high quality of the original...
2024-09-14T07:49:29Z
10 pages, 4 figures
null
null
Overcoming linguistic barriers in code assistants: creating a QLoRA adapter to improve support for Russian-language code writing instructions
['C. B. Pronin', 'A. V. Volosova', 'A. Ostroukh', 'Yu. N. Strogov']
2,024
Dynamics of Complex Systems - XXI century
1
2
['Computer Science']
2,409.09741
Benchmarking LLMs in Political Content Text-Annotation: Proof-of-Concept with Toxicity and Incivility Data
['Bastián González-Bustamante']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', '68T50 (Primary) 91F10, 91F20 (Secondary)']
This article benchmarked the ability of OpenAI's GPTs and a number of open-source LLMs to perform annotation tasks on political content. We used a novel protest event dataset comprising more than three million digital interactions and created a gold standard that includes ground-truth labels annotated by human coders a...
2024-09-15T14:11:24Z
Paper prepared for delivery at the 8th Monash-Warwick-Zurich Text-as-Data Workshop, September 16-17, 2024: 11 pages, 3 tables, 3 figures
null
null
Benchmarking LLMs in Political Content Text-Annotation: Proof-of-Concept with Toxicity and Incivility Data
["Basti'an Gonz'alez-Bustamante"]
2,024
arXiv.org
2
39
['Computer Science']
2,409.09788
Reasoning Paths with Reference Objects Elicit Quantitative Spatial Reasoning in Large Vision-Language Models
['Yuan-Hong Liao', 'Rafid Mahmood', 'Sanja Fidler', 'David Acuna']
['cs.CV', 'cs.CL']
Despite recent advances demonstrating vision-language models' (VLMs) abilities to describe complex relationships in images using natural language, their capability to quantitatively reason about object sizes and distances remains underexplored. In this work, we introduce a manually annotated benchmark, Q-Spatial Bench,...
2024-09-15T16:45:42Z
20 pages, 13 figures
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.09811
PROSE-FD: A Multimodal PDE Foundation Model for Learning Multiple Operators for Forecasting Fluid Dynamics
['Yuxuan Liu', 'Jingmin Sun', 'Xinjie He', 'Griffin Pinney', 'Zecheng Zhang', 'Hayden Schaeffer']
['cs.LG', 'cs.NA', 'math.NA', 'physics.flu-dyn']
We propose PROSE-FD, a zero-shot multimodal PDE foundational model for simultaneous prediction of heterogeneous two-dimensional physical systems related to distinct fluid dynamics settings. These systems include shallow water equations and the Navier-Stokes equations with incompressible and compressible flow, regular a...
2024-09-15T18:20:15Z
null
null
null
PROSE-FD: A Multimodal PDE Foundation Model for Learning Multiple Operators for Forecasting Fluid Dynamics
['Yuxuan Liu', 'Jingmin Sun', 'Xinjie He', 'Griffin Pinney', 'Zecheng Zhang', 'Hayden Schaeffer']
2,024
arXiv.org
9
50
['Computer Science', 'Mathematics', 'Physics']
2,409.10103
Self-Supervised Syllable Discovery Based on Speaker-Disentangled HuBERT
['Ryota Komatsu', 'Takahiro Shinozaki']
['cs.CL', 'cs.SD', 'eess.AS']
Self-supervised speech representation learning has become essential for extracting meaningful features from untranscribed audio. Recent advances highlight the potential of deriving discrete symbols from the features correlated with linguistic units, which enables text-less training across diverse tasks. In particular, ...
2024-09-16T09:07:08Z
Accepted by IEEE SLT 2024
null
null
Self-Supervised Syllable Discovery Based on Speaker-Disentangled Hubert
['Ryota Komatsu', 'Takahiro Shinozaki']
2,024
Spoken Language Technology Workshop
1
29
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.10164
Quantile Regression for Distributional Reward Models in RLHF
['Nicolai Dorka']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) has become a key method for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences through the use of reward models. However, traditional reward models typically generate point estimates, which oversimplify the diversity and complexity of human values and preferen...
2024-09-16T10:54:04Z
null
null
null
Quantile Regression for Distributional Reward Models in RLHF
['Nicolai Dorka']
2,024
arXiv.org
26
36
['Computer Science']
2,409.10168
Algorithmic Behaviors Across Regions: A Geolocation Audit of YouTube Search for COVID-19 Misinformation Between the United States and South Africa
['Hayoung Jung', 'Prerna Juneja', 'Tanushree Mitra']
['cs.CY', 'cs.AI', 'cs.HC']
Despite being an integral tool for finding health-related information online, YouTube has faced criticism for disseminating COVID-19 misinformation globally to its users. Yet, prior audit studies have predominantly investigated YouTube within the Global North contexts, often overlooking the Global South. To address thi...
2024-09-16T10:56:43Z
30 pages. Accepted at ICWSM 2025
null
null
Algorithmic Behaviors Across Regions: A Geolocation Audit of YouTube Search for COVID-19 Misinformation between the United States and South Africa
['Hayoung Jung', 'Prerna Juneja', 'Tanushree Mitra']
2,024
International Conference on Web and Social Media
1
92
['Computer Science']
2,409.10173
jina-embeddings-v3: Multilingual Embeddings With Task LoRA
['Saba Sturua', 'Isabelle Mohr', 'Mohammad Kalim Akram', 'Michael Günther', 'Bo Wang', 'Markus Krimmel', 'Feng Wang', 'Georgios Mastrapas', 'Andreas Koukounas', 'Nan Wang', 'Han Xiao']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.IR', '68T50', 'I.2.7']
We introduce jina-embeddings-v3, a novel text embedding model with 570 million parameters, achieves state-of-the-art performance on multilingual data and long-context retrieval tasks, supporting context lengths of up to 8192 tokens. The model includes a set of task-specific Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) adapters to genera...
2024-09-16T11:10:29Z
20 pages, pp11-13 references, pp14-20 appendix and experiment tables
null
null
jina-embeddings-v3: Multilingual Embeddings With Task LoRA
['Saba Sturua', 'Isabelle Mohr', 'Mohammad Kalim Akram', 'Michael Gunther', 'Bo Wang', 'Markus Krimmel', 'Feng Wang', 'Georgios Mastrapas', 'Andreas Koukounas', 'Nan Wang', 'Han Xiao']
2,024
arXiv.org
36
47
['Computer Science']
2,409.10309
beeFormer: Bridging the Gap Between Semantic and Interaction Similarity in Recommender Systems
['Vojtěch Vančura', 'Pavel Kordík', 'Milan Straka']
['cs.IR']
Recommender systems often use text-side information to improve their predictions, especially in cold-start or zero-shot recommendation scenarios, where traditional collaborative filtering approaches cannot be used. Many approaches to text-mining side information for recommender systems have been proposed over recent ye...
2024-09-16T14:15:42Z
Accepted to RecSys 2024
null
10.1145/3640457.3691707
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.10594
Kolmogorov-Arnold Transformer
['Xingyi Yang', 'Xinchao Wang']
['cs.LG', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV', 'cs.NE']
Transformers stand as the cornerstone of mordern deep learning. Traditionally, these models rely on multi-layer perceptron (MLP) layers to mix the information between channels. In this paper, we introduce the Kolmogorov-Arnold Transformer (KAT), a novel architecture that replaces MLP layers with Kolmogorov-Arnold Netwo...
2024-09-16T17:54:51Z
Code: https://github.com/Adamdad/kat
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.10721
A Missing Data Imputation GAN for Character Sprite Generation
['Flávio Coutinho', 'Luiz Chaimowicz']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI', 'cs.GR']
Creating and updating pixel art character sprites with many frames spanning different animations and poses takes time and can quickly become repetitive. However, that can be partially automated to allow artists to focus on more creative tasks. In this work, we concentrate on creating pixel art character sprites in a ta...
2024-09-16T20:50:32Z
Published in SBGames 2024
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.10753
Investigating Training Objectives for Generative Speech Enhancement
['Julius Richter', 'Danilo de Oliveira', 'Timo Gerkmann']
['eess.AS', 'cs.SD']
Generative speech enhancement has recently shown promising advancements in improving speech quality in noisy environments. Multiple diffusion-based frameworks exist, each employing distinct training objectives and learning techniques. This paper aims to explain the differences between these frameworks by focusing our i...
2024-09-16T21:47:52Z
Accepted at ICASSP 2025
null
null
Investigating Training Objectives for Generative Speech Enhancement
['Julius Richter', 'Danilo de Oliveira', 'Timo Gerkmann']
2,024
IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
6
37
['Engineering', 'Computer Science']
2,409.10819
EzAudio: Enhancing Text-to-Audio Generation with Efficient Diffusion Transformer
['Jiarui Hai', 'Yong Xu', 'Hao Zhang', 'Chenxing Li', 'Helin Wang', 'Mounya Elhilali', 'Dong Yu']
['eess.AS', 'cs.SD']
We introduce EzAudio, a text-to-audio (T2A) generation framework designed to produce high-quality, natural-sounding sound effects. Core designs include: (1) We propose EzAudio-DiT, an optimized Diffusion Transformer (DiT) designed for audio latent representations, improving convergence speed, as well as parameter and m...
2024-09-17T01:27:28Z
Accepted at Interspeech 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.10994
Less is More: A Simple yet Effective Token Reduction Method for Efficient Multi-modal LLMs
['Dingjie Song', 'Wenjun Wang', 'Shunian Chen', 'Xidong Wang', 'Michael Guan', 'Benyou Wang']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV', 'cs.MM']
The rapid advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has led to remarkable performances across various domains. However, this progress is accompanied by a substantial surge in the resource consumption of these models. We address this pressing issue by introducing a new approach, Token Reduction using CLIP ...
2024-09-17T08:56:27Z
Accepted to COLING 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.10999
Enhancing Low-Resource Language and Instruction Following Capabilities of Audio Language Models
['Potsawee Manakul', 'Guangzhi Sun', 'Warit Sirichotedumrong', 'Kasima Tharnpipitchai', 'Kunat Pipatanakul']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.SD', 'eess.AS']
Audio language models process audio inputs using textual prompts for tasks like speech recognition and audio captioning. Although built on multilingual pre-trained components, most are trained primarily on English, limiting their usability for other languages. This paper evaluates audio language models on Thai, a low-r...
2024-09-17T09:04:03Z
Interspeech 2025
null
null
Enhancing Low-Resource Language and Instruction Following Capabilities of Audio Language Models
['Potsawee Manakul', 'Guangzhi Sun', 'Warit Sirichotedumrong', 'Kasima Tharnpipitchai', 'Kunat Pipatanakul']
2,024
arXiv.org
7
39
['Computer Science', 'Engineering']
2,409.11051
Down-Sampling Inter-Layer Adapter for Parameter and Computation Efficient Ultra-Fine-Grained Image Recognition
['Edwin Arkel Rios', 'Femiloye Oyerinde', 'Min-Chun Hu', 'Bo-Cheng Lai']
['cs.CV', 'I.2, I.4']
Ultra-fine-grained image recognition (UFGIR) categorizes objects with extremely small differences between classes, such as distinguishing between cultivars within the same species, as opposed to species-level classification in fine-grained image recognition (FGIR). The difficulty of this task is exacerbated due to the ...
2024-09-17T10:17:34Z
Accepted to ECCV 2024 Workshop on Efficient Deep Learning for Foundation Models (EFM). Main: 13 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Appendix: 3 pages, 1 table. Total: 16 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.11059
OneEncoder: A Lightweight Framework for Progressive Alignment of Modalities
['Bilal Faye', 'Hanane Azzag', 'Mustapha Lebbah']
['cs.CV', 'cs.LG']
Cross-modal alignment Learning integrates information from different modalities like text, image, audio and video to create unified models. This approach develops shared representations and learns correlations between modalities, enabling applications such as visual question answering and audiovisual content analysis. ...
2024-09-17T10:38:46Z
null
null
null
OneEncoder: A Lightweight Framework for Progressive Alignment of Modalities
['Bilal Faye', 'Hanane Azzag', 'M. Lebbah']
2,024
arXiv.org
0
80
['Computer Science']
2,409.11136
Promptriever: Instruction-Trained Retrievers Can Be Prompted Like Language Models
['Orion Weller', 'Benjamin Van Durme', 'Dawn Lawrie', 'Ashwin Paranjape', 'Yuhao Zhang', 'Jack Hessel']
['cs.IR', 'cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
Instruction-tuned language models (LM) are able to respond to imperative commands, providing a more natural user interface compared to their base counterparts. In this work, we present Promptriever, the first retrieval model able to be prompted like an LM. To train Promptriever, we curate and release a new instance-lev...
2024-09-17T12:42:55Z
null
null
null
Promptriever: Instruction-Trained Retrievers Can Be Prompted Like Language Models
['Orion Weller', 'Benjamin Van Durme', 'Dawn J. Lawrie', 'Ashwin Paranjape', 'Yuhao Zhang', 'Jack Hessel']
2,024
arXiv.org
25
44
['Computer Science']
2,409.11272
LOLA -- An Open-Source Massively Multilingual Large Language Model
['Nikit Srivastava', 'Denis Kuchelev', 'Tatiana Moteu Ngoli', 'Kshitij Shetty', 'Michael Röder', 'Hamada Zahera', 'Diego Moussallem', 'Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG']
This paper presents LOLA, a massively multilingual large language model trained on more than 160 languages using a sparse Mixture-of-Experts Transformer architecture. Our architectural and implementation choices address the challenge of harnessing linguistic diversity while maintaining efficiency and avoiding the commo...
2024-09-17T15:23:08Z
null
Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2025), "LOLA - An Open-Source Massively Multilingual Large Language Model", ACL Anthology, https://aclanthology.org/2025.coling-main.428/
null
LOLA - An Open-Source Massively Multilingual Large Language Model
['Nikit Srivastava', 'Denis Kuchelev', 'Tatiana Moteu', 'Kshitij Shetty', 'Michael Roeder', 'Diego Moussallem', 'Hamada M. Zahera', 'A. Ngomo']
2,024
arXiv.org
2
0
['Computer Science']
2,409.1134
OmniGen: Unified Image Generation
['Shitao Xiao', 'Yueze Wang', 'Junjie Zhou', 'Huaying Yuan', 'Xingrun Xing', 'Ruiran Yan', 'Chaofan Li', 'Shuting Wang', 'Tiejun Huang', 'Zheng Liu']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has unified language generation tasks and revolutionized human-machine interaction. However, in the realm of image generation, a unified model capable of handling various tasks within a single framework remains largely unexplored. In this work, we introduce OmniGen, a new d...
2024-09-17T16:42:46Z
Update the paper for OmniGen-v1
null
null
OmniGen: Unified Image Generation
['Shitao Xiao', 'Yueze Wang', 'Junjie Zhou', 'Huaying Yuan', 'Xingrun Xing', 'Ruiran Yan', 'Shuting Wang', 'Tiejun Huang', 'Zheng Liu']
2,024
arXiv.org
88
80
['Computer Science']
2,409.11402
NVLM: Open Frontier-Class Multimodal LLMs
['Wenliang Dai', 'Nayeon Lee', 'Boxin Wang', 'Zhuolin Yang', 'Zihan Liu', 'Jon Barker', 'Tuomas Rintamaki', 'Mohammad Shoeybi', 'Bryan Catanzaro', 'Wei Ping']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV', 'cs.LG', 'cs.MM']
We introduce NVLM 1.0, a family of frontier-class multimodal large language models (LLMs) that achieve state-of-the-art results on vision-language tasks, rivaling the leading proprietary models (e.g., GPT-4o) and open-access models (e.g., Llama 3-V 405B and InternVL 2). Remarkably, NVLM 1.0 shows improved text-only per...
2024-09-17T17:59:06Z
Fixed the typos. For more information, please visit our project page at: https://research.nvidia.com/labs/adlr/NVLM-1
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.11404
AraDiCE: Benchmarks for Dialectal and Cultural Capabilities in LLMs
['Basel Mousi', 'Nadir Durrani', 'Fatema Ahmad', 'Md. Arid Hasan', 'Maram Hasanain', 'Tameem Kabbani', 'Fahim Dalvi', 'Shammur Absar Chowdhury', 'Firoj Alam']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', '68T50', 'F.2.2; I.2.7']
Arabic, with its rich diversity of dialects, remains significantly underrepresented in Large Language Models, particularly in dialectal variations. We address this gap by introducing seven synthetic datasets in dialects alongside Modern Standard Arabic (MSA), created using Machine Translation (MT) combined with human p...
2024-09-17T17:59:25Z
Benchmarking, Culturally Informed, Large Language Models, Arabic NLP, LLMs, Arabic Dialect, Dialectal Benchmarking
null
null
AraDiCE: Benchmarks for Dialectal and Cultural Capabilities in LLMs
['Basel Mousi', 'Nadir Durrani', 'Fatema Ahmad', 'Md Arid Hasan', 'Maram Hasanain', 'Tameem Kabbani', 'Fahim Dalvi', 'Shammur A. Chowdhury', 'Firoj Alam']
2,024
arXiv.org
9
82
['Computer Science']
2,409.11406
Phidias: A Generative Model for Creating 3D Content from Text, Image, and 3D Conditions with Reference-Augmented Diffusion
['Zhenwei Wang', 'Tengfei Wang', 'Zexin He', 'Gerhard Hancke', 'Ziwei Liu', 'Rynson W. H. Lau']
['cs.CV']
In 3D modeling, designers often use an existing 3D model as a reference to create new ones. This practice has inspired the development of Phidias, a novel generative model that uses diffusion for reference-augmented 3D generation. Given an image, our method leverages a retrieved or user-provided 3D reference model to g...
2024-09-17T17:59:33Z
Project page: https://RAG-3D.github.io/
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.115
Multi-Document Grounded Multi-Turn Synthetic Dialog Generation
['Young-Suk Lee', 'Chulaka Gunasekara', 'Danish Contractor', 'Ramón Fernandez Astudillo', 'Radu Florian']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
We introduce a technique for multi-document grounded multi-turn synthetic dialog generation that incorporates three main ideas. First, we control the overall dialog flow using taxonomy-driven user queries that are generated with Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting. Second, we support the generation of multi-document groun...
2024-09-17T19:02:39Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.11635
PainDiffusion: Learning to Express Pain
['Quang Tien Dam', 'Tri Tung Nguyen Nguyen', 'Yuki Endo', 'Dinh Tuan Tran', 'Joo-Ho Lee']
['cs.CV']
Accurate pain expression synthesis is essential for improving clinical training and human-robot interaction. Current Robotic Patient Simulators (RPSs) lack realistic pain facial expressions, limiting their effectiveness in medical training. In this work, we introduce PainDiffusion, a generative model that synthesizes n...
2024-09-18T01:55:00Z
8 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.11923
Agglomerative Token Clustering
['Joakim Bruslund Haurum', 'Sergio Escalera', 'Graham W. Taylor', 'Thomas B. Moeslund']
['cs.CV']
We present Agglomerative Token Clustering (ATC), a novel token merging method that consistently outperforms previous token merging and pruning methods across image classification, image synthesis, and object detection & segmentation tasks. ATC merges clusters through bottom-up hierarchical clustering, without the intro...
2024-09-18T12:37:58Z
ECCV 2024. Project webpage at https://vap.aau.dk/atc/
null
null
Agglomerative Token Clustering
['J. B. Haurum', 'Sergio Escalera', 'Graham W. Taylor', 'T. Moeslund']
2,024
European Conference on Computer Vision
4
74
['Computer Science']
2,409.12106
Measuring Human and AI Values Based on Generative Psychometrics with Large Language Models
['Haoran Ye', 'Yuhang Xie', 'Yuanyi Ren', 'Hanjun Fang', 'Xin Zhang', 'Guojie Song']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
Human values and their measurement are long-standing interdisciplinary inquiry. Recent advances in AI have sparked renewed interest in this area, with large language models (LLMs) emerging as both tools and subjects of value measurement. This work introduces Generative Psychometrics for Values (GPV), an LLM-based, data...
2024-09-18T16:26:22Z
Accepted at AAAI 2025
null
null
Measuring Human and AI Values based on Generative Psychometrics with Large Language Models
['Haoran Ye', 'Yuhang Xie', 'Yuanyi Ren', 'Hanjun Fang', 'Xin Zhang', 'Guojie Song']
2,024
AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
2
111
['Computer Science']
2,409.12117
Low Frame-rate Speech Codec: a Codec Designed for Fast High-quality Speech LLM Training and Inference
['Edresson Casanova', 'Ryan Langman', 'Paarth Neekhara', 'Shehzeen Hussain', 'Jason Li', 'Subhankar Ghosh', 'Ante Jukić', 'Sang-gil Lee']
['eess.AS', 'cs.CL', 'cs.SD']
Large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced audio processing through audio codecs that convert audio into discrete tokens, enabling the application of language modeling techniques to audio data. However, audio codecs often operate at high frame rates, resulting in slow training and inference, especially fo...
2024-09-18T16:39:10Z
Submitted to ICASSP 2025
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12122
Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement
['An Yang', 'Beichen Zhang', 'Binyuan Hui', 'Bofei Gao', 'Bowen Yu', 'Chengpeng Li', 'Dayiheng Liu', 'Jianhong Tu', 'Jingren Zhou', 'Junyang Lin', 'Keming Lu', 'Mingfeng Xue', 'Runji Lin', 'Tianyu Liu', 'Xingzhang Ren', 'Zhenru Zhang']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG']
In this report, we present a series of math-specific large language models: Qwen2.5-Math and Qwen2.5-Math-Instruct-1.5B/7B/72B. The core innovation of the Qwen2.5 series lies in integrating the philosophy of self-improvement throughout the entire pipeline, from pre-training and post-training to inference: (1) During th...
2024-09-18T16:45:37Z
null
null
null
Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement
['An Yang', 'Beichen Zhang', 'Binyuan Hui', 'Bofei Gao', 'Bowen Yu', 'Chengpeng Li', 'Dayiheng Liu', 'Jianhong Tu', 'Jingren Zhou', 'Junyang Lin', 'Keming Lu', 'Mingfeng Xue', 'Runji Lin', 'Tianyu Liu', 'Xingzhang Ren', 'Zhenru Zhang']
2,024
arXiv.org
321
27
['Computer Science']
2,409.12136
GRIN: GRadient-INformed MoE
['Liyuan Liu', 'Young Jin Kim', 'Shuohang Wang', 'Chen Liang', 'Yelong Shen', 'Hao Cheng', 'Xiaodong Liu', 'Masahiro Tanaka', 'Xiaoxia Wu', 'Wenxiang Hu', 'Vishrav Chaudhary', 'Zeqi Lin', 'Chenruidong Zhang', 'Jilong Xue', 'Hany Awadalla', 'Jianfeng Gao', 'Weizhu Chen']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG']
Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models scale more effectively than dense models due to sparse computation through expert routing, selectively activating only a small subset of expert modules. However, sparse computation challenges traditional training practices, as discrete expert routing hinders standard backpropagation and ...
2024-09-18T17:00:20Z
58 pages
null
null
GRIN: GRadient-INformed MoE
['Liyuan Liu', 'Young Jin Kim', 'Shuohang Wang', 'Chen Liang', 'Yelong Shen', 'Hao Cheng', 'Xiaodong Liu', 'Masahiro Tanaka', 'Xiaoxia Wu', 'Wenxiang Hu', 'Vishrav Chaudhary', 'Zeqi Lin', 'Chenruidong Zhang', 'Jilong Xue', 'H. Awadalla', 'Jia-Xin Gao', 'Weizhu Chen']
2,024
arXiv.org
7
0
['Computer Science']
2,409.12181
A Controlled Study on Long Context Extension and Generalization in LLMs
['Yi Lu', 'Jing Nathan Yan', 'Songlin Yang', 'Justin T. Chiu', 'Siyu Ren', 'Fei Yuan', 'Wenting Zhao', 'Zhiyong Wu', 'Alexander M. Rush']
['cs.CL', 'cs.LG']
Broad textual understanding and in-context learning require language models that utilize full document contexts. Due to the implementation challenges associated with directly training long-context models, many methods have been proposed for extending models to handle long contexts. However, owing to differences in data...
2024-09-18T17:53:17Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12182
LifeGPT: Topology-Agnostic Generative Pretrained Transformer Model for Cellular Automata
['Jaime A. Berkovich', 'Markus J. Buehler']
['cs.AI', 'cond-mat.mtrl-sci', 'cond-mat.stat-mech', 'math.DS']
Conway's Game of Life (Life), a well known algorithm within the broader class of cellular automata (CA), exhibits complex emergent dynamics, with extreme sensitivity to initial conditions. Modeling and predicting such intricate behavior without explicit knowledge of the system's underlying topology presents a significa...
2024-09-03T11:43:16Z
null
null
null
LifeGPT: Topology-Agnostic Generative Pretrained Transformer Model for Cellular Automata
['Jaime A. Berkovich', 'Markus J. Buehler']
2,024
arXiv.org
2
70
['Computer Science', 'Physics', 'Mathematics']
2,409.12186
Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report
['Binyuan Hui', 'Jian Yang', 'Zeyu Cui', 'Jiaxi Yang', 'Dayiheng Liu', 'Lei Zhang', 'Tianyu Liu', 'Jiajun Zhang', 'Bowen Yu', 'Keming Lu', 'Kai Dang', 'Yang Fan', 'Yichang Zhang', 'An Yang', 'Rui Men', 'Fei Huang', 'Bo Zheng', 'Yibo Miao', 'Shanghaoran Quan', 'Yunlong Feng', 'Xingzhang Ren', 'Xuancheng Ren', 'Jingren Z...
['cs.CL']
In this report, we introduce the Qwen2.5-Coder series, a significant upgrade from its predecessor, CodeQwen1.5. This series includes six models: Qwen2.5-Coder-(0.5B/1.5B/3B/7B/14B/32B). As a code-specific model, Qwen2.5-Coder is built upon the Qwen2.5 architecture and continues pretrained on a vast corpus of over 5.5 t...
2024-09-18T17:57:57Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12191
Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution
['Peng Wang', 'Shuai Bai', 'Sinan Tan', 'Shijie Wang', 'Zhihao Fan', 'Jinze Bai', 'Keqin Chen', 'Xuejing Liu', 'Jialin Wang', 'Wenbin Ge', 'Yang Fan', 'Kai Dang', 'Mengfei Du', 'Xuancheng Ren', 'Rui Men', 'Dayiheng Liu', 'Chang Zhou', 'Jingren Zhou', 'Junyang Lin']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CL']
We present the Qwen2-VL Series, an advanced upgrade of the previous Qwen-VL models that redefines the conventional predetermined-resolution approach in visual processing. Qwen2-VL introduces the Naive Dynamic Resolution mechanism, which enables the model to dynamically process images of varying resolutions into differe...
2024-09-18T17:59:32Z
Code is available at https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2-VL. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2408.15262 by other authors
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12192
DynaMo: In-Domain Dynamics Pretraining for Visuo-Motor Control
['Zichen Jeff Cui', 'Hengkai Pan', 'Aadhithya Iyer', 'Siddhant Haldar', 'Lerrel Pinto']
['cs.RO', 'cs.AI', 'cs.CV', 'cs.LG']
Imitation learning has proven to be a powerful tool for training complex visuomotor policies. However, current methods often require hundreds to thousands of expert demonstrations to handle high-dimensional visual observations. A key reason for this poor data efficiency is that visual representations are predominantly ...
2024-09-18T17:59:43Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12477
ViolinDiff: Enhancing Expressive Violin Synthesis with Pitch Bend Conditioning
['Daewoong Kim', 'Hao-Wen Dong', 'Dasaem Jeong']
['cs.SD', 'cs.AI', 'cs.LG', 'eess.AS', 'eess.SP']
Modeling the natural contour of fundamental frequency (F0) plays a critical role in music audio synthesis. However, transcribing and managing multiple F0 contours in polyphonic music is challenging, and explicit F0 contour modeling has not yet been explored for polyphonic instrumental synthesis. In this paper, we prese...
2024-09-19T05:39:19Z
Accepted for publication at ICASSP 2025
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null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12558
RAD-Bench: Evaluating Large Language Models Capabilities in Retrieval Augmented Dialogues
['Tzu-Lin Kuo', 'Feng-Ting Liao', 'Mu-Wei Hsieh', 'Fu-Chieh Chang', 'Po-Chun Hsu', 'Da-Shan Shiu']
['cs.CL']
In real-world applications with Large Language Models (LLMs), external retrieval mechanisms - such as Search-Augmented Generation (SAG), tool utilization, and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) - are often employed to enhance the quality of augmented generations in dialogues. These approaches often come with multi-tu...
2024-09-19T08:26:45Z
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12576
StoryMaker: Towards Holistic Consistent Characters in Text-to-image Generation
['Zhengguang Zhou', 'Jing Li', 'Huaxia Li', 'Nemo Chen', 'Xu Tang']
['cs.CV']
Tuning-free personalized image generation methods have achieved significant success in maintaining facial consistency, i.e., identities, even with multiple characters. However, the lack of holistic consistency in scenes with multiple characters hampers these methods' ability to create a cohesive narrative. In this pape...
2024-09-19T08:53:06Z
12 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
2,409.12737
MEXMA: Token-level objectives improve sentence representations
['João Maria Janeiro', 'Benjamin Piwowarski', 'Patrick Gallinari', 'Loïc Barrault']
['cs.CL', 'cs.AI']
Current pre-trained cross-lingual sentence encoders approaches use sentence-level objectives only. This can lead to loss of information, especially for tokens, which then degrades the sentence representation. We propose MEXMA, a novel approach that integrates both sentence-level and token-level objectives. The sentence...
2024-09-19T13:00:29Z
11 pages, 12 figures
null
null
MEXMA: Token-level objectives improve sentence representations
['Joao Maria Janeiro', 'Benjamin Piwowarski', 'P. Gallinari', 'L. Barrault']
2,024
arXiv.org
2
44
['Computer Science']
2,409.1274
HLLM: Enhancing Sequential Recommendations via Hierarchical Large Language Models for Item and User Modeling
['Junyi Chen', 'Lu Chi', 'Bingyue Peng', 'Zehuan Yuan']
['cs.IR', 'cs.AI']
Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in various fields, prompting several studies to explore their potential in recommendation systems. However, these attempts have so far resulted in only modest improvements over traditional recommendation models. Moreover, three critical questions remain unde...
2024-09-19T13:03:07Z
null
null
null
HLLM: Enhancing Sequential Recommendations via Hierarchical Large Language Models for Item and User Modeling
['Junyi Chen', 'Lu Chi', 'Bingyue Peng', 'Zehuan Yuan']
2,024
arXiv.org
29
39
['Computer Science']
2,409.12822
Language Models Learn to Mislead Humans via RLHF
['Jiaxin Wen', 'Ruiqi Zhong', 'Akbir Khan', 'Ethan Perez', 'Jacob Steinhardt', 'Minlie Huang', 'Samuel R. Bowman', 'He He', 'Shi Feng']
['cs.CL']
Language models (LMs) can produce errors that are hard to detect for humans, especially when the task is complex. RLHF, the most popular post-training method, may exacerbate this problem: to achieve higher rewards, LMs might get better at convincing humans that they are right even when they are wrong. We study this phe...
2024-09-19T14:50:34Z
null
null
null
Language Models Learn to Mislead Humans via RLHF
['Jiaxin Wen', 'Ruiqi Zhong', 'Akbir Khan', 'Ethan Perez', 'Jacob Steinhardt', 'Minlie Huang', 'Samuel R. Bowman', 'He He', 'Shi Feng']
2,024
International Conference on Learning Representations
44
35
['Computer Science']
2,409.12883
Improving Prototypical Parts Abstraction for Case-Based Reasoning Explanations Designed for the Kidney Stone Type Recognition
['Daniel Flores-Araiza', 'Francisco Lopez-Tiro', 'Clément Larose', 'Salvador Hinojosa', 'Andres Mendez-Vazquez', 'Miguel Gonzalez-Mendoza', 'Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz', 'Christian Daul']
['cs.CV', 'cs.AI']
The in-vivo identification of the kidney stone types during an ureteroscopy would be a major medical advance in urology, as it could reduce the time of the tedious renal calculi extraction process, while diminishing infection risks. Furthermore, such an automated procedure would make possible to prescribe anti-recurren...
2024-09-19T16:27:32Z
Paper submitted to Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. (AIIM), Elsevier
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null
null
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null
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null
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